Final Results

Capital Gearing Trust PLC 8 June 2001 CAPITAL GEARING TRUST plc PRELIMINARY ANNOUNCEMENT 5 April 2001 CHAIRMAN'S STATEMENT The cautious investment stance adopted by the Trust over the year to 5th April 2001 proved rewarding to shareholders with a rise in the net asset value per share of 10.2% to 1101p compared with a fall in the Investment Trust Index of 10.6%, a fall in the FTSE All Share Index of 10.7%, and a fall in the FTSE All Stocks Gilt Index of 0.4%. This may be considered a good result and I think demonstrates the value of taking an independent line in judging markets and not being driven by short-term performance league tables. Over the year the discount of the share price to net asset value traded in a relatively narrow range closing the year at a small discount of 1%. The Board used the powers granted by shareholders to buy in a small amount of stock on advantageous terms, and it is proposed that the powers to buy in (and sell out) be renewed at the forthcoming Annual General Meeting. In January 2001 Peter Spiller, the partner of Cazenove & Co. appointed to manage the portfolio and a director of the Trust, informed the Board of his intention to retire from Cazenove on 30th April 2001 and an announcement was made to this effect at the time. He has now set up a small investment management company of his own. While regretting the resulting severance of our close links with Cazenove, the independent directors concluded that it was in the best interest of shareholders to retain the services of Peter Spiller as investment manager. I am pleased to report that the practical aspects of this changeover were satisfactorily resolved and CG Asset Management Ltd. was appointed Investment Manager with effect from 1st May, 2001. I am happy to confirm that Cazenove & Co. Ltd., remain the Trust's Corporate broker. Later this year we intend to enter trading in the Trust's share capital into the Crest system of computerised settlement which we consider will benefit shareholders. Turning to the Revenue account, earnings per share for the year rose to 9.92p. The Directors now recommend a dividend of 8.00p compared with 7.00p in 2000. This dividend will be paid on 10th July, 2001 to shareholders on the register as at 20th June, 2001. The spread of the investment portfolio remains defensive in character with over 60% of the assets invested in investment trust zero dividend preference shares and fixed interest stocks compared with 70% at this time last year, reflecting our current view of markets. While we are clearly interested in the zero dividend preference share market the security and liquidity of some of the stock on offer raise some questions. The organisational changes to which I have referred above and in last year's Statement will take time to settle down. However, I am confident that the investments are well managed and positioned to weather the uncertain conditions we currently face in markets. MANAGER'S REPORT AND PORTFOLIO ANALYSIS Last year presented a tough environment with both the MSCI International and FT All Share down by more than 10%. The technology, media and telephone sectors were particularly weak, following the Nasdaq bubble of the previous year. Against that background, the increase in net asset value per share of Capital Gearing Trust of 10% may be regarded as satisfactory. The portfolio benefited from overall asset allocation, sector bias and stock selection. Throughout the year, equity exposure was kept below 35%. This reflected a view that the fundamental position of world economies, and particularly that of the US, demonstrated important imbalances that must eventually lead to a recession. In addition, the flood of liquidity that the Federal Reserve had injected into the US economy had driven share valuations to unsustainable levels; in the case of technology, these reached manic proportions. Your portfolio was heavily biased towards old economy stocks and profits were taken on holdings that had done well out of high growth stocks such as Scottish Value, which doubled in a year. Tor Capital, a long-held investment, duly reconstructed in the summer of 2000, which, of course, eliminated the discount. Electra tendered for part of its stock and your portfolio reduced its holding at a good price. Five Arrows Chile went into liquidation and Murray Emerging Economics reconstructed, the latter showing a small profit on the year, following excellent earlier returns, despite the difficult times for emerging markets. Other good performances were provided by the managers of both Aberforth Split Capital Shares and Gartmore Irish. In both cases the discount narrowed as well. In the area of bond funds, the portfolio benefited from the reconstruction of our holding in Latin American Extra Yield and further progress by the Asia High Yield Bond Fund; here the combination of asset growth and reduction in discount produced a 60% return in Yen. In general, our direct holdings of bonds did well in local terms. The US Treasury Inflation Protected Securities reflected a re-rating, inflation and a strong US dollar. The weakness of the Euro reduced the sterling value of our bonds in Europe. In the UK, the large holdings of zero-coupon preference shares, which have a short duration, were also re-rated so that the return exceeded the redemption yield at the beginning of the year. OUTLOOK In last year's report, I referred to the overheated economy and highly valued stock market in the US. It is true that NASDAQ has seen a dramatic correction, but share prices overall still look too high. Indeed, monetary policy has been so stimulative, with money supply showing rapid growth over the last year and continued expansion of credit throughout the private sector, that the Federal Reserve appears to be trying to re-inflate the stock market bubble. Unfortunately, that has made the financial imbalances in the economy even worse, with the consumer over-extended, though as yet showing no sign of retrenchment, and corporate America over-investing, although the correction in this area has begun. With the outlook for profits poor, the stock market will be a struggle between continued liquidity and lower interest rates against poor profitability and over-valuation. The short term is therefore hard to call, but there is little doubt that the market is vulnerable to further falls in time. It is likely that both the economies and stock markets in the rest of the world will respond to the trends in the US. Happily, the opportunity to make reasonable returns remains. The portfolio of zero-coupon preference shares is of high quality but should nevertheless produce an attractive return in real terms. The long-term US index linked bonds still look too cheap and further re-rating is expected; some of the gain may be lost if - one is tempted to say when - the dollar weakens. Conventional bonds in Euros on the other hand, look attractive and currency moves should help, although appreciation may be delayed until after the introduction of the Euro as money in the New Year. Within the equities, the better value in smaller companies should benefit Aberforth Split Level Capital Shares and the valuation of this well-managed trust is still favourable. Details of the reconstruction of Investors Capital are promised soon and should entail a small further uplift in value and Gartmore Fledgling has already begun to liquidate. Group Trust is the subject of a bid by Dunedin Enterprises. Both M&G Income and Schroder Split Capital, in which we have small but highly geared exposure, are due to reorganise later this year. In addition, there are votes in both Old Mutual South Africa and the Asia High Yield Bond Fund. The remainder of the portfolio is in well managed trusts where there is hope that discounts will narrow over the year. STATEMENT OF TOTAL RETURN (INCORPORATING THE REVENUE ACCOUNT) FOR THE YEAR ENDED 5 APRIL 2001 2001 2000 Revenue Capital Total Revenue Capital Total £ £ £ £ £ £ Realised - 2,249,356 2,249,356 - 1,585,803 1,585,803 gains on investments Net - 145,722 145,722 - 605,416 605,416 change in unrealised appreciation Income 424,722 - 424,722 336,947 - 336,947 GROSS 424,722 2,395,078 2,819,800 336,947 2,191,219 2,528,166 RETURN Investment (44,372) (177,488) (221,860) (37,318) (149,668) (186,986) management fees Other (140,713) (4,334) (145,047) (95,577) - (95,577) expenses RETURN ON 239,637 2,213,256 2,452,893 204,052 2,041,551 2,245,603 ORDINARY ACTIVITIES BEFORE TAXATION Tax on (11,667) 11,667 - (2,250) - (2,250) ordinary activities RETURN 227,970 2,224,923 2,452,893 201,802 2,041,551 2,243,353 ATTRIBUTABLE TO EQUITY SHAREHOLDERS Dividends on (181,272) - (181,272) (163,163) - (163,163) ordinary shares: Dividends payable - 8p per ordinary share (2000 - 7p) TRANSFER 46,698 2,224,923 2,271,621 38,639 - (163,163) TO RESERVES RETURN 9.92p 96.83p 106.75p 8.66p 87.58p 96.24p PER ORDINARY SHARE* The revenue column of this statement is the profit and loss account of the company. All revenue and capital items in the above statement derive from continuing operations. * There was no dilution in either year BALANCE SHEET - 5 APRIL 2001 2001 2000 FIXED ASSETS £ £ Investments: Listed investments 24,980,041 23,322,832 CURRENT ASSETS Debtors 571,848 606,904 Cash at bank 171,523 104,717 743,371 711,621 CREDITORS: amounts falling due within one year (772,807) (750,342) NET CURRENT LIABILITIES (29,436) (38,721) NET ASSETS 24,950,605 23,284,111 CAPITAL AND RESERVES Called up share capital 566,476 582,726 Share premium account 991,150 991,150 Capital redemption reserve 16,250 - Capital reserve - unrealised 3,794,195 3,648,473 Capital reserve - realised 19,408,615 17,934,541 Revenue reserve 173,919 127,221 TOTAL SHAREHOLDERS' FUNDS - EQUITY 24,950,605 23,284,111 NET ASSET VALUE PER ORDINARY SHARE* 1101.1p 998.9p * There was no dilution of the above net asset value at either date. CASH FLOW STATEMENT FOR THE YEAR ENDED 5 APRIL 2001 2001 2000 £ £ NET CASH INFLOW FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES 103,332 348,497 TAXATION Income tax recovered 40,378 12,921 CAPITAL EXPENDITURE AND FINANCIAL INVESTMENT Payments to acquire investments (11,455,814) (12,323,954) Receipts from sale of investments 12,147,200 11,235,875 691,386 (1,088,079) EQUITY DIVIDENDS PAID (163,163) (116,545) FINANCING Purchase of own shares (605,127) - INCREASE/(DECREASE) IN CASH 66,806 (843,206) The financial information set out above does not constitute the company's statutory accounts for the years ended 5 April 2000 and 2001 but is derived from those accounts. Statutory accounts for 2000 have been delivered to the Registrar of Companies and those for 2001 will be delivered following the company's Annual General Meeting. The auditors have reported on those accounts; their reports were unqualified and did not contain statements under Article 245 (2) or (3) of the Companies (Northern Ireland) Order 1986.
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