Interim Results
Capital & Regional plc
19 September 2007
19 September 2007
INTERIM RESULTS FOR THE SIX MONTHS TO 30 JUNE 2007
Capital & Regional plc, the co-investing property asset manager, today announces
its unaudited interim results for the six months ended 30 June 2007.
Highlights
• Return on equity was 4.8% for the six month period (June 2006: 19.2%);
• Triple Net Asset Value per share £13.18 (December 2006: £12.72);
• Recurring pre-tax profit up 17% to £17.6m;
• Interim dividend increased to 10p (June 2006: 9p);
• Profit after tax, including revaluation gains, of £42.7m (June 2006:
£135m);
• Property under management £6.6bn (June 2006: £5.9bn).
Commenting on the results, Martin Barber, Chief Executive said:
"Whilst we are seeing significant volatility in the capital markets which has
had a significant impact on property company share prices, this should not
distract us from the underlying strength of the property markets in which we are
involved. Tenant demand is strong, occupancy is high and we are continuing to
see good rental growth. Our active approach to property management, coupled with
our co-investing model will enable us to continue to outperform".
For further information:
Martin Barber, Chief Executive, Tel: 020 7932 8000
Capital & Regional
William Sunnucks, Group Finance Director, Tel: 020 7932 8000
Capital & Regional
Emma Burdett, Martin Leeburn, Maitland Tel: 020 7379 5151
Chief Executive's statement
Results
I am pleased to report a 17% increase in recurring pre-tax profit compared to
the same period last year. This comes from growth in our rental income streams,
as our asset management initiatives take effect and as rents are rising. It also
comes from the growth in our German portfolio which yields a high return on
equity.
6 months to 6 months to
Income statement 30 June 2007 30 June 2006
(See note 2) £m £m
Net Rents 47.2 38.2
Interest (33.5) (28.2)
Contribution 13.7 10.0
Management fees 12.5 13.5
Snozone operating profit 1.7 1.2
Salaries and overheads (10.3) (9.7)
Recurring pre tax profit 17.6 15.0
Our dividend has grown by an average of 42% per annum over the last three years.
This has been made possible by the strong cash flows coming from our earnings
businesses. We have been distributing 80% - 90% of our recurring profits, after
allowing for a full tax charge. We do not distribute performance fees or
non-recurring gains on revaluation or interest rate swaps, which are reinvested
in the growth of the business. The continued strength of our recurring profit
stream gives us confidence to increase the interim dividend by 11% to 10p per
share.
2003 2004 2005 2006 2007
pps pps pps pps pps
Interim 4 5 7 9 10
Final 5 9 11 17
Total 9 14 18 26
Increase 29% 56% 29% 44%
Our statutory profit after tax is £43m (2006 £135m) and is prepared under IFRS
accounting rules which require revaluations of our property portfolios and
interest rate swaps to be included. IFRS exposes our statutory results to
volatility arising from these items which is why we focus on recurring pre tax
profit as a more stable indicator of our performance.
Under IFRS our June 2006 profit after tax recorded £98m of revaluation gains on
our various property interests and £24m of performance fees arising from the
exceptionally strong markets seen last year. 2007 has seen a more moderate gain
of £11m and £8m of performance fees.
Our NAV per share has risen by 4% to £13.18 on a triple net basis, despite a
valuation deficit in the Junction fund. The rise stems from continuing rental
growth in our shopping centre and leisure businesses, and the impact of
continuing asset management initiatives.
Positioning for future growth:
Our strong management teams put us in a good position for the future. We already
have three long established and specialised teams, each focussed on managing a
fund with outside investors.
The Group is now building up two further specialised teams focussed around
portfolios where active management can add value - the FIX trade centre
portfolio, and the German big box retail portfolio. In time, these could become
funds in their own right.
SNO!zone is now a well established and highly profitable business with good
growth prospects and very little need for equity. It is of particular value to
the Group when seeking locations for new Xscape developments.
Solid occupier markets
In general our retail customer base is in good shape. The high occupancy levels
we have seen over recent years have continued and we have seen fewer
bankruptcies. The feedback from our shopping centres remains positive and we
believe our ability to maximise space utilisation provides us with continued
growth prospects. A number of retailers are developing new store formats, which
we are keen to accommodate - we pride ourselves on flexibility in this respect.
Occupancy (as % of lettable area) 30 June 2007 30 June 2006
Mall Fund 95.5% 95.0%
Junction Fund 94.2% 94.9%
X-Leisure Fund 96.7% 97.1%
Access to different sources of capital
Our co-investing model allows the group access to more than one source of
capital. At present we use £922m of stock market equity and £2.3 billion of fund
level equity, largely from UK institutions. The "three balance sheets" table
below shows the scale of the enterprise we manage (£6.6billion) alongside our
see through balance sheet showing our share of each portfolio. Our statutory
balance sheet shows smaller figures because we follow the accounting rules for
associates and joint ventures.
Three balance sheets
Enterprise £m See through £m Statutory £m
Shopping centres 3,293 798 413
Retail parks 1,555 429 243
Leisure property 1,202 364 227
German big box retail 431 393 431
Trade centres 183 183 183
Total property 6,664 2,167 1,497
Working capital (8) 37 32
Debt (3,427) (1,282) (607)
Net assets 3,229 922 922
C&R ordinary shares 922 922 922
Fund investors 2,307 - -
Total equity 3,229 922 922
Loan to value 52% 59% 41%
Gearing (debt/equity) 106% 139% 66%
Property portfolio
Over the last two years we have significantly rebalanced our portfolio. Our
exposure to retail parks and shopping centres has fallen, while the trade centre
and German portfolios have grown.
Property portfolio - see through basis
June 07 June 06 June 05
Shopping centres 37% 43% 47%
Retail parks 20% 27% 34%
Leisure 17% 17% 17%
Germany 18% 8% 2%
Trade centres 8% 5% 0%
Fund performance
The Mall and X-Leisure Funds have continued to outperform in 2007. Following
several strong years, The Junction has shown a property level return of -0.5%
against the IPD retail parks index of 2.9%. The underperformance arose
principally from the fund's exposure to large DIY units where ERV has been
reassessed following two third party rent review appeals which were decided
against other owners.
Fund performance
Full year Full year Full year Full year To 30/6
The Mall 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007(ii)
Property level
returns 21.7% 19.6% 16.5% 17.6% 2.9%
Geared returns 33.5% 26.0% 22.8% 26.3% 2.3%
IPD shopping centre
index 15.2% 17.1% 16.3% 12.7% 2.6%(iii)
The Junction
Property level
returns 17.7% 24.0% 23.3% 15.0% -0.5%
Geared returns 28.2% 35.6% 34.1% 18.3% -3.7%
IPD retail parks
index 16.6% 23.5% 22.1% 14.7% 2.9%(iii)
X-Leisure
Property level
returns 11.4%(i) 15.3% 19.7% 6.3%
Geared returns 18.0%(i) 28.3% 30.4% 5.9%
(i) 9 months only
(ii) returns in 6 months, not annualised.
(iii) Proxy benchmark: IPD - All Quarterly and Monthly Funds for the relevant
sector.
Shopping centres - The Mall Fund:
From an initial investment of £170m in 2002, we now have £413m invested in The
Mall Fund, with no additional investment and a sale of £30m of our units last
year. This is our biggest single investment and with fund level gearing this
gives an "exposure" to shopping centres of £798m.
The Mall actively manages a portfolio of 23 shopping centres (8.4m sq ft) spread
throughout England and Scotland, making it one of the largest owners and
operators of covered retail space in the UK.
The Mall's operations are focussed on delivering relevant space for retailers in
an entertaining environment for shoppers: all designed to have more people
spending more time, more money, more often in our local Community Malls. By
succeeding in this, we can deliver sustainable growth in revenues, and again
this has been proven in the period under review.
• Footfall is over 1% higher year on year, an additional 2m shopping
visits, with the Footfall National Index showing a 0.4% reversal.
• Occupancy is at 95.5% (95%), with a true void level ie units available to
let and not subject to development, of 2.8% (2.8%) of ERV.
• Net rental income is 1% higher, with ancillary revenues arising from the
shopper popularity of our Malls, 22.6% higher, representing 10.8% of our
revenues (June 2006: 9%).
• Rental value growth, as measured by IPD, is 3.3% since the start of the
year compared with IPD Quarterly index of 1.2%.
• Retailer failures are remarkably similar to the corresponding period in
2006, with a net negative effect of 1.4% of The Mall's valued net income:
£2.17m.
At the ungeared property level our market out performance continues with a total
return of 2.9% (IPD; 2.6%). Geared returns after performance fees were 2.3%.
Our equivalent yields remained broadly stable to June 2007 (5.21%); however
these have started to soften in response to general market conditions. This
trend is widely predicted to continue at least for the remainder of the year.
The extent of these yield movements is not universal. The dominant, local
community positioning of our Malls, trading in economically robust catchments,
mitigates some of the adverse market effects, as does the amount and quality of
the revenue-positive business initiatives within the portfolio. In July and
August we saw adverse yield shift reflected in our published unit prices.
However, the underlying business remains strong.
The investment risk profile of the portfolio is supported by the AAA rating of
The Mall Bonds financing issued in 2005 at a slim spread of 0.18% over LIBOR.
Retail parks:
20% of our property exposure is to retail parks, a sector which has shown total
property level returns averaging 20% per annum over the last 3 years. From an
initial committed investment of £85m in 2002 we now have £241m invested in the
Junction Fund and approximately £11m equity committed to our joint venture
development Capital Retail Park in Cardiff. Glasgow Fort also continues to
generate returns through our financial interest in further development phases.
Over the last six months we have seen a softening in investor sentiment towards
the retail warehouse sector. The market has shown signs of segregation with an
increasing distinction between prime and secondary stock. Market transactions
are indicating that yields required by investors are increasing due to poor
expectations of short term rental growth and the recent rises in interest rates.
The market is therefore anticipating a fall in values for all retail
warehousing, particularly secondary stock during 2007.
In the Junction Fund, however, the active management approach remains in place,
with emphasis on lettings, facilitation of new entrants and tenant formats,
major refurbishments and new space extensions.
We have partially de-geared the Junction Fund by the sale of 6 secondary or
bulky goods retail parks for £199m over the last 18 months. The fund's debt now
stands at 45% of the portfolio value.
The first half of 2007 saw the commencement of construction at Bristol,
Aylesbury Phase V and the Swansea Pod with a total of 71,000 sq ft of new space,
and the continued refurbishment work at Portsmouth, Maidstone and Oxford.
The funds are also progressing two major developments which are expected to add
significant value over the medium to long term.
• Oldbury, Birmingham Junction development has a revised planning
permission for 460,000sq ft of new space, and progress is being made with
the pre-letting to Open A1 occupiers. We expect construction to start in
2008.
• Lakeside, Thurrock: the Junction owns 65% of a joint venture that owns
the existing 555,000 sq ft Open A1 retail and leisure park with additional
development land. There is a major opportunity to reconfigure and redevelop
this property creating dominant retail and leisure offers.
In Cardiff, construction has started on the 470,000 sq ft Capital Retail Park
being developed in a 50/50 joint venture with PMG Estates Limited, a Welsh
developer based in Cardiff. The building contract is due to complete in July
2008, when the park will open with strong anchors at each end (Costco and Asda
foodstore) and big name occupiers in the retail terrace, including Marks &
Spencer and JJB Sports. The development is now 70% pre-let by area and good
progress has been made on the last remaining lettings.
Leisure:
Our leisure portfolio includes our investments in (i) the X-Leisure fund which
now owns two of the three Xscapes (ii) two wholly owned properties at Hemel
Hempstead and Great Northern (iii) two joint ventures - a 30% interest in
Manchester Arena and a 50% interest in the Xscape Braehead development. We also
own SNO!zone Holdings, now a separately managed earnings business generating
substantial profits.
The Leisure market: Spending on leisure activities in general, even if more
cautious, has remained strong, and overall the leisure operators have enjoyed
good half year results. It looks like the cinema market in particular should
have an excellent year thanks mainly to a very good product line. As for the
food and beverage market, the operators are enjoying a good year.
The X-Leisure Fund: Our investment criteria, our dominant leisure locations and
multiple asset management initiatives have allowed us to outperform. Total
returns for the first half, before performance fees, were a pleasing 7.4%. Our
initial investment of £23m in the X-Leisure Fund in 2004 has grown to £48m.
In addition we acquired a further £51m in units upon merger of our interests in
the Xscapes at Milton Keynes and Castleford.
Xscape: Our investments in Milton Keynes and Castleford/Leeds were sold to the
X-Leisure Fund in February 2007. We are pleased that Rockspring, on behalf of
the Hanover Property Unit Trust, our joint venture partner at both locations, is
rolling its investment into the
X-Leisure fund.
Our third Xscape at Braehead is establishing itself in the Scottish market,
despite the delay in opening the cinema. Most of our partners there are enjoying
trade figures ahead of predictions.
SNO!zone operates the ski slopes at all three Xscape locations. It achieved
excellent half year results, with operating profit rising to £1.7m, up from
£1.2m for the first 6 months of 2006. Revenue lines at Milton Keynes and
Castleford are still growing, but to a lesser extent than in the past 3 years,
suggesting that the businesses are maturing but still have room for growth. The
Braehead business is slowly establishing itself in the Scottish market and there
are a number of opportunities for expansion outside the existing locations which
are being actively pursued.
Trade centres - FIX UK
We are building up a portfolio of trade counter centres, geared to the needs of
trade counter specialists. During the first half we expanded the portfolio from
£110m to £183m, primarily due to the acquisition of 25 properties at a value of
approximately £72m. We have an acquisition pipeline of a further £21m in H2 2007
and H1 2008.
Trade centres normally benefit from an industrial planning use with the trade
counter sales, and have been bought off yields of 5.00 - 5.75%. The key driver
of a trade centre is its location, generally with frontage or visibility to a
main arterial route and at the very least good traffic flows past the unit.
Occupiers are starting to group together to form clusters and parks with
increasing evidence that the tenants benefit from being within close proximity.
These prominent schemes are proving to be highly profitable for the occupiers
and tenant demand remains strong helping to fuel rental growth. FIX UK have a
good relationship with the top 30 national occupiers who are all looking to gain
significant market share within their various areas of trade. It is estimated
that there is in the region of 400 national, regional and local occupiers
specifically seeking or trading at trade centre locations. There have also been
a number of new entrants into the market, most significantly:
• Screwfix, owned by Kingfisher which provides a catalogue and internet
business for its customers, now has 68 stores (growth in 18 months) and is
targeting 300 by 2011.
• Benchmark, owned by Travis Perkins, is a new kitchen format.
• Trade Depot, also owned by Kingfisher, is more akin to a builder's
merchant providing the heavier products to the building trade. They have
opened six stores in the last 12 months.
The growth in the existing market and new entrants are leading to increasing
demand for the right product. FIX UK achieved rental growth of 2.27% in H1 2007
compared to the standard industrial benchmark of 0.5%. At our site in Canterbury
we have driven rents forward from £6.00 per ft(2) to £9.00 per ft(2) following
refurbishment, Milton Keynes continues to perform well recently achieving an
agreement for lease at £12.50 per ft(2) for a new unit, at Sunderland we have
increased rents from £6.00 per ft(2) to £6.50 per ft(2) and at Hartlepool from
£5.50 per ft(2) to £6.00 per ft(2).
We have continued to have success in securing planning permissions specifically
for trade centre uses; achieving this across 14 schemes.
The property level return on the like for like portfolio was approximately 4%
during the first half.
German portfolio
We have steadily built up our German portfolio from €567m in December 2006 to
€640m in June 2007 in spite of increasing competition from local and
international institutional investors.
The German economy is growing faster than we expected, and fears that the 3%
increase in VAT in January this year would dampen the recovery of consumer
spending appear to have been misplaced.
We have concentrated on acquiring well let out of town big box retail units in
trading locations which are unlikely to suffer from new competition.
The portfolio is generating a cash return of 11% per annum on the €137m of
equity invested in Germany. It has strong defensive qualities with low rental
values and with partial indexation. In addition, we have some interesting asset
management opportunities.
We have a dedicated management team in London which is working closely with our
strategic partners, the Hahn Group based near Cologne, and other specialist
property consultants.
The overall results for the six months are pleasing, with a property level
return of 5.4% and a geared return (before tax) of 14.2%.
Property Management:
We continue to generate substantial profit from our three fund management
contracts as follows:
Profit from property fund management business
6 months to 6 months to
June 2007 June 2006
£m £m
Regular fee income 12.5 13.5
Fixed management expense (7.7) (7.7)
4.8 5.8
Performance fees 7.9 24.4
Variable management expense (2.9) (5.1)
Profit before tax 9.8 25.1
75% of our group overhead relates to the fund management business, the balance
being attributed to our trade centre, German and corporate activities. Variable
management expense includes staff bonuses and the cost of the LTIP and CAP
schemes which provide an incentive for key individuals to stay with the company.
Performance fee details Mall Junction X-Leisure
Performance fee hurdles
(applied to geared fund Greater of 12% Greater of 12% 12%
level returns) and IPD + 1% and IPD + 1%
Percentage of < 2% - 15% < 2% - 15% < 3% - 16%
out performance 2-4% - 20% 2-4% - 20% 3-6% - 20%
> 4% - 25% > 4% - 25% > 6% - 24%
Performance fees fell during the half year due to lower returns throughout the
property market. The performance fee earned in any one year relates to the
average performance over a three year period. At the end of 2006 there was a
substantial carry forward of performance which will benefit the 2007 and 2008
performance fee calculation. As a result we are still expecting significant
performance fees for Mall and X-Leisure during 2007, but we will have eaten into
much of the carry forward. No performance fees have been accrued for The
Junction because the outlook for retail park yields is more uncertain.
Resilience
We have taken care to make our financing resilient in a wide range of market
conditions. At 30 June 2007 we had undrawn group facilities of £86m. Our
recurring profits covered our interest bill by 152%, and 77% of our debt is
hedged for an average of 47 months. Our loan facilities have an average duration
of 51 months to expiry.
The flow of income from our asset management business is underwritten by long
term contracts which continue for the life of the funds:
Fund Fund Termination date
Manager
Mall Morley 31 December 2016 with an option for a further 5 year
extension
Junction Morley 31 December 2011 with an option for a further 5 year
extension
X-Leisure Hermes 31 December 2018 with an option for a further 5 year
extension
Market outlook
So far we have seen little hard evidence in the tenant market or property
investment market to justify recent falls in property share prices, which have
mirrored the widespread volatility in financial markets. The coming months will
show how far turmoil in the financial markets affects the real economy.
Whatever the outcome I expect our co-investing model to serve us well. Our
active approach to property management will put our properties at an advantage
in attracting the right tenants and thus generating cash flow.
Martin Barber
Chief Executive
Independent review report to Capital & Regional plc
Introduction
We have been instructed by the Company to review the financial information for
the six months ended 30 June 2007 which comprises the consolidated income
statement, the consolidated balance sheet, the consolidated statement of
recognised income and expense, the reconciliation of movements in equity
shareholders' funds, the consolidated summary cash flow statement and related
notes 1 to 17. We have read the other information contained in the interim
report and considered whether it contains any apparent misstatements or material
inconsistencies with the financial information.
This report is made solely to the Company in accordance with Bulletin 1999/4
issued by the Auditing Practices Board. Our work has been undertaken so that we
might state to the Company those matters we are required to state to them in an
independent review report and for no other purpose. To the fullest extent
permitted by law, we do not accept or assume responsibility to anyone other than
the Company, for our review work, for this report, or for the conclusions we
have formed.
Directors' responsibilities
The interim report, including the financial information contained therein, is
the responsibility of, and has been approved by, the directors. The directors
are responsible for preparing the interim report in accordance with the Listing
Rules of the Financial Services Authority which requires that the accounting
policies and presentation applied to the interim figures are consistent with
those applied in preparing the preceding annual accounts except where any
changes, and the reasons for them, are disclosed.
Review work performed
We conducted our review in accordance with the guidance contained in Bulletin
1999/4 issued by the Auditing Practices Board for use in the United Kingdom. A
review consists principally of making enquiries of group management and applying
analytical procedures to the financial information and underlying financial data
and, based thereon, assessing whether the accounting policies and presentation
have been consistently applies unless otherwise disclosed. A review excludes
audit procedures such as tests of controls and verification of assets,
liabilities and transactions. It is substantially less in scope than an audit
performed in accordance with International Standards on Auditing (UK and
Ireland) and therefore provides a lower level of assurance than an audit.
Accordingly, we do not express an audit opinion on the financial information.
Review conclusion
On the basis of our review we are not aware of any material modifications that
should be made to the financial information as presented for the six months
ended 30 June 2007.
Deloitte & Touche LLP
Chartered Accountants and Registered Auditors
London
18 September 2007
Consolidated income statement
Restated
(Unaudited) (Unaudited)
Six months to Six months to Year to
30 June 30 June 30 December
2007 2006 2006
Notes £m £m £m
Revenue 2c 49.8 57.4 132.1
Cost of sales (8.7) (7.3) (15.5)
---------- --------- ---------
Gross profit 41.1 50.1 116.6
Administrative costs (14.4) (14.8) (39.0)
Share of profit in joint
ventures and 9a 31.1 105.4 164.6
associates
Gain on revaluation of
investment properties 8a 6.6 15.4 26.0
Profit on sale of
properties and 2.0 0.8 6.3
investments
---------- --------- ---------
Profit on ordinary
activities 66.4 156.9 274.5
before financing
Finance income 3 0.9 1.0 2.0
Finance costs 4 (13.8) (11.6) (25.6)
---------- --------- ---------
Profit before taxation 53.5 146.3 250.9
---------- --------- ---------
Current tax 5 (1.4) (4.6) (16.5)
Deferred tax 5 (9.4) (6.7) (12.1)
---------- --------- ---------
Tax charge (10.8) (11.3) (28.6)
---------- --------- ---------
Profit for the period 42.7 135.0 222.3
---------- --------- ---------
Earnings per share
Basic earnings per share 7 59p 190p 311p
Diluted earnings per share 7 59p 183p 305p
---------- --------- ---------
Consolidated balance sheet
Restated
(Unaudited) (Unaudited)
Six months to Six months to Year to
30 June 30 June 30 December
2007 2006 2006
Notes £m £m £m
Non-current assets
Investment property 8a,8b 633.6 371.2 511.4
Interest in long leasehold
property 8a,8b 17.3 14.5 16.0
Goodwill 12.2 12.2 12.2
Plant and equipment 0.9 1.2 1.2
Receivables 8.5 28.4 -
Investment in associates 9c 752.8 669.6 685.4
Investment in joint ventures 9e 19.4 59.0 67.6
---------- --------- ---------
Total non-current assets 1,444.7 1,156.1 1,293.8
---------- --------- ---------
Current assets
Trading property assets 8a,8b 95.0 94.3 94.4
Receivables 97.6 72.4 89.0
Cash and cash equivalents 37.7 38.3 35.5
---------- --------- ---------
Total current assets 230.3 205.0 218.9
---------- --------- ---------
Total assets 1,675.0 1,361.1 1,512.7
---------- --------- ---------
Current liabilities
Trade and other payables (84.4) (41.8) (69.4)
Current tax liabilities (26.2) (17.4) (25.5)
Short-term bank loans (0.2) (0.2) -
---------- --------- ---------
(110.8) (59.4) (94.9)
---------- --------- ---------
Non-current liabilities
Bank loans (603.7) (432.4) (456.8)
Convertible subordinated
unsecured loan stock 10 (0.1) (2.9) (1.3)
Minority interest 11 (12.5) (5.3) (9.3)
Other payables (2.6) (17.4) (23.5)
Deferred tax liabilities 5b (23.2) (8.5) (13.8)
---------- --------- ---------
Total non-current liabilities (642.1) (466.5) (504.7)
---------- --------- ---------
Total liabilities (752.9) (525.9) (599.6)
---------- --------- ---------
Net assets 922.1 835.2 913.1
---------- --------- ---------
Equity
Called-up share capital 12 7.1 7.1 7.2
Share premium account 13 219.6 216.9 219.5
Revaluation reserve 13 4.0 1.2 2.7
Other reserves 13 9.2 11.4 9.6
Capital redemption reserve 13 4.4 4.3 4.3
Own shares held 13 (6.1) (3.5) (6.9)
Retained earnings 13 683.9 597.8 676.7
---------- --------- ---------
Equity shareholders' funds 922.1 835.2 913.1
---------- --------- ---------
Triple net, fully diluted net
assets per share 14 £13.18 £11.63 £12.72
EPRA diluted net assets per share 14 £13.21 £11.84 £12.75
---------- --------- ---------
Consolidated statement of recognised income and expense
Restated
(Unaudited) (Unaudited)
Six months to Six months to Year to 30
30 June 30 June December
2007 2006 2006
£m £m £m
Foreign exchange translation
differences 0.1 0.2 (0.7)
Revaluation gains on owner
occupied property 1.3 0.8 2.3
Profit for the period/year 42.7 135.0 222.3
Net investment hedge - - -
--------- ---------- ---------
Total recognised income and
expense 44.1 136.0 223.9
--------- ---------- ---------
Attributable to:
Equity shareholders 44.1 136.0 223.9
--------- ---------- ---------
Reconciliation of movements in equity shareholders' funds
Restated
(Unaudited) (Unaudited)
Six months to Six months to Year to
30 June 30 June 30 December
2007 2006 2006
£m £m £m
Opening equity shareholders' funds 913.1 707.7 707.7
Issue of shares 0.1 - 2.7
Acquisition of own shares - (3.4) (8.3)
Credit in respect of LTIP charge 0.9 1.0 2.1
Share buyback and cancellation (15.2) - -
Arising on repurchase of CULS (8.8) - (0.8)
Other movements - 1.5 (0.1)
--------- -------- ---------
890.1 706.8 703.3
Total recognised income and expense 44.1 136.0 223.9
--------- -------- ---------
934.2 842.8 927.2
Dividends paid (12.1) (7.6) (14.1)
--------- -------- ---------
Closing equity shareholders' funds 922.1 835.2 913.1
--------- -------- ---------
Consolidated summary cash flow statement
(Unaudited) (Unaudited)
Six months to Six months to Year to
30 June 30 June 30 December
2007 2006 2006
Notes £m £m £m
Net cash generated from
operations 16 4.0 6.1 89.5
---------- --------- ---------
Distributions received from joint
ventures and associates 15.9 12.7 21.9
Interest paid (13.5) (10.0) (22.1)
Interest received 1.0 1.0 1.9
Income tax received/(paid) 0.3 (0.2) (3.8)
---------- --------- ---------
Cash flows from operating
activities 7.7 9.6 87.4
---------- --------- ---------
Investing activities
Acquisition of investment
properties (102.0) (37.2) (251.4)
Capital expenditure on investment
and trading properties (6.0) - (2.0)
Proceeds from sale of investment and
trading properties - 1.1 111.0
Investment in joint ventures (2.7) - (8.1)
Loans to joint ventures (2.8) (0.7) (0.7)
Return of investments 0.2 - -
Loan repaid by joint ventures 0.7 - -
Disposal of units in
associated entity - - 30.0
Acquisitions and disposals (0.1) (0.2) (14.4)
---------- --------- ---------
Cash flows from investing
activities (112.7) (37.0) (135.6)
---------- --------- ---------
Financing activities
Proceeds from the issue of
ordinary share capital 0.1 0.1 0.4
Repurchase and cancellation
of own shares (15.3) - -
Purchase of LTIP shares (1.3) (3.4) (8.3)
Repurchase of CULS (10.5) - -
Bank loans drawn down 146.9 36.8 64.4
Dividends paid to minority
interests (0.6) (0.3) (0.6)
Equity dividends paid (12.1) (7.6) (14.1)
---------- --------- ---------
Cash flows from financing
activities 107.2 25.6 41.8
---------- --------- ---------
Net increase/(decrease) in
cash and deposits 2.2 (1.8) (6.4)
---------- --------- ---------
Cash and cash equivalents at
beginning of period/year 35.5 40.1 40.1
Effect of foreign exchange
rate changes - - 1.8
---------- --------- ---------
Cash and cash equivalents at
end of period/year 37.7 38.3 35.5
---------- --------- ---------
Notes to the interim results
1. Accounting policies
The interim financial information has been prepared using the accounting
policies set out in the Annual Report for the year ended 30 December 2006.
The comparative figures represent the Group's results and cash flows for the
period from 31 December 2005 to 30 June 2006 and for the year from 31 December
2005 to 30 December 2006. The June 2006 results have been restated to reflect
the treatment of German minority interests as a financial liability.
The Group's financial performance does not suffer materially from seasonal
fluctuations. Performance fees at the half year are based on estimates.. There
have been no changes in amounts reported in the prior periods which have a
material impact on the current interim period. There have been no material
changes in reportable contingent liabilities since 30 December 2006.
The comparative figures for the year ended 30 December 2006 do not constitute
the Company's statutory accounts for that period as defined in section 240 of
the Companies Act 1985. A copy of the statutory accounts for that year has been
delivered to the Registrar of Companies. The auditors' report on those accounts
was not qualified and did not contain statements under section 237(2) or (3) of
the Companies Act 1985.
2. Segmental analysis
2a. Business and geographic segments on a see through basis
The Group operates in two main business segments, an assets business and an
earnings business. The assets business consists of property investment
activities and the earnings business consists of property management activities
and the ski slope business of SNO!zone. The businesses are the basis on which
the Group reports its primary business segments.
2a. Business and geographic segments on a see through basis 2007
Assets Earnings Six months to
Property Property Property 30 June
investment investment management 2007
UK Germany UK SNO!zone Total
2007 Note £m £m £m £m £m
Net rents 2b 34.6 12.6 - - 47.2
Net interest 2b (26.1) (7.4) - - (33.5)
-------- -------- --------- -------- ----------
Contribution 2b 8.5 5.2 - - 13.7
Management fees 2c - - 12.5 12.5
SNO!zone income 2c - - - 7.5 7.5
SNO!zone expenses - - - (5.8) (5.8)
Management expenses (2.3) (0.3) (7.7) - (10.3)
-------- -------- --------- -------- ----------
Recurring pre-tax profit 6.2 4.9 4.8 1.7 17.6
Performance fees 2c,9f - - 7.9 - 7.9
Cost of performance fees 9c (2.2) - - - (2.2)
Variable overhead - - (2.9) (2.9)
(Loss)/gain on investment
properties (0.3) 11.0 - - 10.7
Profit on disposals 3.7 - - - 3.7
Gain on interest rate swaps 18.1 3.9 - - 22.0
Other non-recurring items - (2.9) - (0.4) (3.3)
-------- -------- --------- -------- ----------
Profit before tax 25.5 16.9 9.8 1.3 53.5
Tax (10.8)
----------
Profit after tax 42.7
----------
Assets 1,091.5 454.6 122.8 6.1 1,675.0
Liabilities (356.8) (342.9) (49.2) (4.0) (752.9)
-------- -------- --------- -------- ----------
Net assets at 30 June 2007 734.7 111.7 73.6 2.1 922.1
-------- -------- --------- -------- ----------
Capital expenditure (see
through basis) 150.7 36.6 1.2 - 188.5
-------- -------- --------- -------- ----------
2b. Contribution and Net Assets on a see through basis 2007
Contribution
Six months to Net Assets
30 June 30 June
Gross Property Net Net 2007 2007
rent costs rent interest Total Total
2007 Notes £m £m £m £m £m £m
Mall (C&R share 24.24%) 9c 21.3 (5.8) 15.5 (9.2) 6.3 412.6
Junction (C&R share 27.32%) 9c 8.5 (1.3) 7.2 (4.6) 2.6 241.4
X-Leisure (C&R share 20.5%) 9c 4.3 (1.0) 3.3 (2.2) 1.1 98.8
------ -------- ------ ------- --------- -------
Total associates 9c 34.1 (8.1) 26.0 (16.0) 10.0 752.8
------ -------- ------ ------- --------- -------
Xscape Braehead 9e 1.1 (0.4) 0.7 (0.9) (0.2) 8.5
Manchester Evening News
Arena 9e 0.8 (0.1) 0.7 (0.5) 0.2 7.2
Others1 9e 0.7 (0.4) 0.3 (0.4) (0.1) 3.7
------ -------- ------ ------- --------- -------
Total joint ventures 9e 2.6 (0.9) 1.7 (1.8) (0.1) 19.4
------ -------- ------ ------- --------- -------
Germany 2d 13.9 (1.3) 12.6 (7.4) 5.2 111.7
Fix UK 4.2 (0.4) 3.8 (2.7) 1.1 67.9
Other UK 0.6 (0.3) 0.3 (3.7) (3.4) (54.9)
Great Northern 3.2 (0.4) 2.8 (1.9) 0.9 25.2
------ -------- ------ ------- --------- -------
2c 21.9 (2.4) 19.5 (15.7) 3.8 149.9
------ -------- ------ ------- --------- -------
Total 58.6 (11.4) 47.2 (33.5) 13.7 922.1
------ -------- ------ ------- --------- -------
1 Includes the share of results for Xscape Milton Keynes and Xscape Castleford
up to the date of sale (23 February 2007). Net assets include the joint ventures
at Glasgow Fort and Cardiff.
2a: Business and geographic segments on a see through basis 2006
Assets Earnings Restated
Six months to
Property Property Property 30 June
Investment investment management 2006
UK Germany UK SNO!zone Total
2006 Note £m £m £m £m £m
Net rents 2b 33.4 4.8 - - 38.2
Net interest 2b (24.8) (3.4) - - (28.2)
-------- -------- --------- -------- ---------
Contribution 2b 8.6 1.4 - - 10.0
Management fees 2c - - 13.5 - 13.5
SNO!zone income 2c - - - 6.1 6.1
SNO!zone expenses - - - (4.9) (4.9)
Management expenses (2.0) - (7.7) - (9.7)
-------- -------- --------- -------- ---------
Recurring pre-tax profit 6.6 1.4 5.8 1.2 15.0
Performance fees 2c,9f - - 24.4 - 24.4
Cost of performance fees 9c (8.1) - - - (8.1)
Variable overhead - - (5.1) - (5.1)
Gain on investment
properties 93.7 4.3 - - 98.0
Profit on disposals 4.7 - - - 4.7
Gain on interest rate swaps 18.7 - - - 18.7
Other non-recurring items - (0.9) - (0.4) (1.3)
-------- -------- --------- -------- ---------
Profit before tax 115.6 4.8 25.1 0.8 146.3
Tax (11.3)
---------
Profit after tax 135.0
---------
Assets 1,085.6 173.2 100.1 2.2 1,361.1
Liabilities (357.7) (124.4) (40.3) (3.5) (525.9)
-------- -------- --------- -------- ---------
Net assets at 30 June 2006 727.9 48.8 59.8 (1.3) 835.2
-------- -------- --------- -------- ---------
Capital expenditure (see
through basis) 131.5 22.9 1.3 - 155.7
-------- -------- --------- -------- ---------
2b. Contribution and Net Assets on a see through basis 2006
Contribution
Six months to Net assets
30 June 30 June
Gross Property Net Net 2006 2006
rent costs rent interest Total Total
2006 Notes £m £m £m £m £m £m
Mall (C&R share 26.12%) 23.4 (6.8) 16.6 (9.1) 7.5 409.6
Junction (C&R share 27.32%) 7.5 (1.7) 5.8 (4.7) 1.1 222.6
X-Leisure (C&R share 10.59%) 2.4 (0.6) 1.8 (1.2) 0.6 37.4
------ -------- ----- ------- --------- --------
Total Associates 9c 33.3 (9.1) 24.2 (15.0) 9.2 669.6
------ -------- ----- ------- --------- --------
Xscapes (C&R share) 2.9 (0.7) 2.2 (2.1) 0.1 52.4
Others (C&R share) - - - - - 6.6
------ -------- ----- ------- --------- --------
Total joint ventures 9e 2.9 (0.7) 2.2 (2.1) 0.1 59.0
------ -------- ----- ------- --------- --------
Other UK1 3.2 - 3.2 (4.5) (1.3) 17.8
Fix UK 2.1 (0.2) 1.9 (1.4) 0.5 38.9
Great Northern 2.5 (0.6) 1.9 (1.8) 0.1 1.1
Germany 5.6 (0.8) 4.8 (3.4) 1.4 48.8
------ -------- ----- ------- --------- --------
Total 2c 13.4 (1.6) 11.8 (11.1) 0.7 106.6
------ -------- ----- ------- --------- --------
Total 49.6 (11.4) 38.2 (28.2) 10.0 835.2
------ -------- ----- ------- --------- --------
1 Net assets includes the Group's share of the joint venture at Glasgow Fort of
£6.2m.
2c. Revenue
(Unaudited) (Unaudited)
Six months to Six months to Year to 30
30 June 30 June December
2007 2006 2006
Note £m £m £m
Assets business
Property investment - wholly owned gross rents 2b 21.9 13.4 28.9
Earnings business
Property management - management fees 2a 12.5 13.5 27.4
Property management - performance fees 2a,9f 7.9 24.4 62.6
SNO!zone 2a 7.5 6.1 13.1
Other revenue - - 0.1
--------- --------- --------
Revenue per consolidated income statement 49.8 57.4 132.1
Finance income 3 0.9 1.0 2.0
--------- --------- --------
Total revenue 50.7 58.4 134.1
--------- --------- --------
CRPM earns performance fees on the out performance of the Funds. The performance
fees accrued in the period to 30 June 2007 are £7.9m (30 June 2006: £24.4m) -
see note 9f.
2d. Geographical segments
(Unaudited) (Unaudited)
Six months Six months to Year to
to 30 June 30 June 30 December
2007 2006 2006
Total Total Total
Revenue by geographical market Note £m £m £m
United Kingdom 36.8 52.8 119.8
Germany 2b 13.9 5.6 14.3
----------- --------- ---------
Total revenue 2c 50.7 58.4 134.1
----------- --------- ---------
Segment net assets
United Kingdom 810.4 786.4 809.6
Germany 2b 111.7 48.8 103.5
----------- --------- ---------
Total assets 2b 922.1 835.2 913.1
----------- --------- ---------
Capital expenditure (C&R share)
United Kingdom 151.9 132.8 187.9
Germany 2a 36.6 22.9 234.1
----------- --------- ---------
Total capital expenditure 2a 188.5 155.7 422.0
----------- --------- ---------
3. Finance income
(Unaudited) (Unaudited)
Six months to Six months to Year to
30 June 30 June 30 December
2007 2006 2006
£m £m £m
Interest receivable 0.9 0.9 1.9
Other income - 0.1 0.1
----------- --------- ----------
Finance income 0.9 1.0 2.0
----------- --------- ----------
4. Finance costs
Restated
(Unaudited) (Unaudited)
Six months to Six months to Year to
30 June 30 June 30 December
2007 2006 2006
Note £m £m £m
Interest on bank loans and
overdrafts 14.0 11.8 23.0
Interest receivable on swaps - (0.4) (0.6)
Interest on other loans 0.4 0.1 0.3
---------- --------- ---------
Interest payable 14.4 11.5 22.7
Unwinding of the discount on
CAP awards 1.0 0.7 2.2
Share of income attributable
to minority interests 11 1.5 0.9 2.6
classified as a liability
Gain in fair value of interest (4.5) (1.5) (3.1)
rate swaps
Fair value gains on interest
rate swaps transferred from (0.1) - (0.1)
equity
Other interest payable 1.5 - 1.3
---------- --------- ---------
Finance costs 13.8 11.6 25.6
---------- --------- ---------
5. Taxation
The taxation charge for the period is based on an estimate of the likely
effective tax rate for the current year.
5a. Tax charge/(credit)
(Unaudited) (Unaudited)
Six months to Six months to Year to 30
30 June 30 June December
2007 2006 2006
£m £m £m
Current tax charge/(credit)
UK corporation tax - 4.6 6.6
Adjustments in (0.1) - 9.7
respect of prior years
Foreign tax 1.5 - 0.2
--------- --------- --------
Total current tax 1.4 4.6 16.5
--------- --------- --------
Deferred tax
On net income before 5.5 5.1 9.7
revaluations and disposals
On revaluations and dispolsals 3.9 1.6 0.3
Adjustments in - - 2.1
respect of prior years --------- --------- --------
Total deferred tax 9.4 6.7 12.1
--------- --------- --------
Total taxation 10.8 11.3 28.6
--------- --------- --------
5b. Deferred tax movements
Capital gains Other
net of capital Capital timing
losses allowances differences Total
£m £m £m £m
As at 30 December 2006 5.7 10.4 (2.3) 13.8
Recognised in income 3.9 1.0 4.5 9.4
--------- -------- -------- -------
As at 30 June 2007 9.6 11.4 2.2 23.2
--------- -------- -------- -------
The calculation of the Group's tax charge necessarily involves a degree of
estimation and judgement in respect of certain items whose tax treatment cannot
be finally determined until a formal resolution has been reached with the
relevant tax authorities. In such cases, the Group has reserved on the basis
that these provisions are required. If all such issues are resolved in the
Group's favour, provisions of up to £18.4 million could be released in future
periods.
A significant part of the Group's property interests are held offshore. The
Group has also undertaken a restructuring of its activities to separate legally
its assets and earnings businesses, in line with its business model. The Group
has been advised that no capital gains tax liability arises on these
transactions although the relevant computations have yet to be agreed.
The UK deferred tax liability is calculated at 28% being the rate applicable
from 1 April 2008 and was substantially enacted before 30 June 2007.
6. Interim dividend
The proposed interim dividend of 10p per share (30 June 2006: 9p per share) was
approved by the Board on 17 September 2007 and is payable on 12 October 2007 to
shareholders on the register at close of business on 28 September 2007.
7. Earnings per share
The European Public Real Estate Association ("EPRA") has issued recommended
bases for the calculation of certain earnings per share information and these
are shown in the following tables.
(Unaudited) Six months to 30 June 2007
Basic Diluted EPRA diluted
£m £m £m
Earnings
Profit for the period 42.7 42.7 42.7
Revaluation movements on investment
properties - - (10.7)
Profit on disposal of investment
properties - - (3.7)
Movement in fair value of interest
rate swaps - - (22.0)
Deferred tax charge - - 9.4
-------- -------- ---------
42.7 42.7 15.7
-------- -------- ---------
Number of shares 72.3 72.3 72.3
Dilutive share options - 0.4 0.4
Conversion of Convertible Unsecured
Loan Stock - 0.1 0.1
-------- -------- ---------
72.3 72.8 72.8
-------- -------- ---------
Earnings per share (pence) - six
months ended 30 June 2007 59 59 22
-------- -------- ---------
Earnings per share (pence) - six
months to 30 June 2006 190 183 28
Earnings per share (pence) - year to
30 December 2006 311 305 46
The calculation includes the full conversion of the Convertible Unsecured Loan
Stock where the effect on earnings per share is dilutive. Own shares held are
excluded from the weighted average number of shares.
8. Property assets
8a. Wholly-owned property assets
Freehold Leasehold Sub-total
Investment investment investment Owner- Trading Total
property property property occupied property property
assets assets assets building assets assets
£m £m £m £m £m £m
Cost or valuation
As at 31 December 2006 494.0 17.4 511.4 16.0 94.4 621.8
Exchange adjustments (0.1) - (0.1) - - (0.1)
Additions 6.3 - 6.3 - 0.6 6.9
Acquisitions 109.5 - 109.5 - - 109.5
Disposals (0.1) - (0.1) - - (0.1)
Revaluation movement
recognised in income 6.6 - 6.6 - - 6.6
Revaluation movement
recognised in equity - - - 1.3 - 1.3
-------- -------- -------- ------- ------- -------
As at 30 June 2007 616.2 17.4 633.6 17.3 95.0 745.9
-------- -------- -------- ------- ------- -------
8b. Investment property assets
(Unaudited) (naudited)
Six months to Six months to
Basis of 30 June 2007 30 June2006
Valuer valuation Note £m £m
Group properties
DTZ Debenham Tie Leung Market value 434.1 164.1
CB Richard Ellis Limited Market value 183.3 87.2
Directors' valuations Market value 0.2 0.2
King Sturge Market value 17.4 122.7
--------- ---------
635.0 374.2
Less: unamortised tenant incentives (1.4) (3.0)
--------- ---------
Total investment properties 8a 633.6 371.2
Other fixed assets DTZ Debenham Tie Leung Existing use 8a 17.3 14.5
Trading property assets Historic cost 8a 95.0 94.3
--------- ---------
Total property assets 8a 745.9 480.0
--------- ---------
Properties held by joint ventures
Xscape Milton Keynes Partnership Jones Lang LaSalle/DTZ Market value - 105.4
Xscape Castleford Partnership Jones Lang LaSalle/DTZ Market value - 73.5
Xscape Braehead Partnership Jones Lang Market value 81.8 76.5
LaSalle/DTZ
Manchester Evening News Arena CB Richard Ellis Limited Market value 68.0 -
Capital Retail Parks Partnership Historic cost 18.5 -
--------- ---------
168.3 255.4
Plus: Head leases treated as finance 3.4 -
leases
Less: unamortised tenant incentives (6.8) (11.1)
--------- ---------
Total investment properties 9e 164.9 244.3
--------- ---------
Properties held by associates
The Mall Limited Partnership DTZ Debenham Tie Leung Market value 3,194.3 2,987.8
The Junction Limited Partnership King Sturge Market value 1,564.0 1,439.5
X-Leisure Limited Partnership Jones Lang LaSalle Market value 940.6 761.1
--------- ---------
5,698.9 5,188.4
Plus: Head leases treated as
finance leases
Less: unamortised tenant incentives 124.8 83.8
(50.3) (25.4)
--------- ---------
Total investment properties 9c 5,773.4 5,246.8
--------- ---------
The independent property valuations as at 30 June 2007, were performed by
qualified professional valuers working for DTZ Debenham Tie Leung, Chartered
Surveyors, CB Richard Ellis Limited, Chartered Surveyors, Jones Lang LaSalle,
Chartered Surveyors and King Sturge, Chartered Surveyors.
The properties were valued on the basis of market value, with the exception of
10 Lower Grosvenor Place, London SW1, which was appraised on the basis of
existing use value. All valuations were carried out in accordance with the Royal
Institute of Chartered Surveyors Appraisals and Valuation Standards.
9. Associates and joint ventures
9a. Share of profit
(Unaudited) (Unaudited)
Six months to Six months to
30 June 30 June
2007 2006
Note £m £m
Associates 9c 24.4 96.3
Joint ventures 9e 6.7 9.1
---------- ---------
31.1 105.4
---------- ---------
9b. Investment in associates
(Unaudited) (Unaudited)
Six months to Six months to
30 June 30 June
2007 2006
£m £m
At 31 December 685.4 583.7
Investment in X-Leisure Fund 53.9 -
Dividends and capital distributions received (10.9) (10.4)
Share of results (see below) 24.4 96.3
--------- ---------
At 30 June 752.8 669.6
--------- ---------
9c. Analysis of investment in associates
(Unaudited) (Unaudited)
Six months to Six months to
The Mall The Junction X-Leisure* 30 June 2007 30 June 2006
LP LP LP Total Total
Note £m £m £m £m £m
Income statement (100%)
Revenue 87.8 31.1 24.7 143.6 140.1
Property expenses (16.2) (0.8) (2.7) (19.7) (18.9)
Management expenses (7.6) (4.2) (3.0) (14.8) (19.0)
------- -------- -------- --------- ---------
Net rents 64.0 26.1 19.0 109.1 102.2
Net interest payable (38.1) (18.4) (12.3) (68.8) (63.7)
------- -------- -------- --------- ---------
Contribution 25.9 7.7 6.7 40.3 38.5
Performance fees 9f (4.4) - (6.6) (11.0) (33.1)
Gain/(loss) on
investment properties 18.9 (37.6) 26.0 7.3 324.2
(Loss) on sale of investment
properties (0.1) (2.7) - (2.8) 5.8
Fair value of interest rate swaps 42.6 18.0 9.2 69.8 67.1
------- -------- -------- --------- ---------
Profit/(loss) before and after tax 82.9 (14.6) 35.3 103.6 402.5
------- -------- -------- --------- ---------
Balance sheet (100%)
Investment property 8b 3,293.4 1,536.6 943.4 5,773.4 5,246.8
Non-current assets 2.2 - - 2.2 -
Current assets 184.2 109.2 64.0 357.4 230.0
Current liabilities (165.0) (62.6) (89.9) (317.5) (321.5)
Non-current liabilities (1,611.2) (702.9) (436.0) (2,750.1) (2,420.0)
------- -------- -------- --------- ---------
Net assets (100%) 1,703.6 880.3 481.5 3,065.4 2,735.3
------- -------- -------- --------- ---------
C&R interest at period end 24.24% 27.32% 20.50% - -
C&R interest at start of period 24.24% 27.32% 10.59% - -
C&R average interest during the period 24.24% 27.32% 17.60% - -
Group share of
Revenue 2b 21.3 8.5 4.3 34.1 33.3
------- -------- -------- --------- ---------
Net rents 2b 15.5 7.2 3.3 26.0 24.2
Net interest payable 2b (9.2) (4.6) (2.2) (16.0) (15.0)
------- -------- -------- --------- ---------
Contribution 2b 6.3 2.6 1.1 10.0 9.2
Performance fees 2a (1.1) - (1.1) (2.2) (8.1)
Gain/(loss) on
investment properties 5.2 (10.4) 3.8 (1.4) 77.6
Profit on sale of investment
properties - 1.1 - 1.1 1.4
Fair value of interest rate swaps 10.4 4.9 1.6 16.9 16.2
------- -------- -------- --------- ---------
Profit/(loss) before and after tax 9b 20.8 (1.8) 5.4 24.4 96.3
------- -------- -------- --------- ---------
Investment property 798.3 419.8 193.4 1,411.5 1,268.2
Non-current assets 0.5 - - 0.5 -
Current assets 44.7 29.8 13.1 87.6 56.5
Current liabilities (40.0) (17.1) (18.3) (75.4) (76.8)
Non-current liabilities (390.6) (192.0) (89.4) (672.0) (578.0)
------- -------- -------- --------- ---------
Associate net assets 412.9 240.5 98.8 752.2 669.9
Unrealised profit on sale of
property to associate (0.3) 0.9 - 0.6 (0.3)
------- -------- -------- --------- ---------
Group share of associate net assets 412.6 241.4 98.8 752.8 669.6
------- -------- -------- --------- ---------
* X-Leisure LP is accounted for as an associate as Capital & Regional has
significant influence arising from its membership of the General Partner Board.
9d. Investment in joint ventures
(Unaudited) (Unaudited)
Six months to Six months to
30 June 30 June
2007 2006
£m £m
At 31 December 67.6 49.8
Net assets disposed of on sale of Xscape
Milton Keynes and Xscape Castleford to
X-Leisure Fund (51.3) -
Investment in joint venture 2.4 0.9
Dividends and capital distributions received (6.0) (0.8)
Share of results (see below) 6.7 9.1
--------- ---------
19.4 59.0
--------- ---------
9e. Analysis of investment in joint ventures
(Unaudited) (Unaudited)
Six months to Six months to
Xscape 30 June 30 June
Braehead Manchester 2007 2006
Partnership Arena Others1 Total Total
Note £m £m £m £m £m
Income statement (100%)
Revenue 2.1 2.5 1.5 6.1 5.3
Property expenses (0.7) (0.2) (0.7) (1.6) (1.0)
Management expenses (0.1) (0.1) - (0.2) (0.2)
-------- -------- ------- -------- --------
Net rents 1.3 2.2 0.8 4.3 4.1
Net interest payable (1.7) (1.5) (0.9) (4.1) (3.7)
-------- -------- ------- -------- --------
Contribution (0.4) 0.7 (0.1) 0.2 0.4
(Loss)/gain on investment
properties (0.2) 1.5 9.6 10.9 10.4
Profit on sale of
investment - - 1.2 1.2 5.5
properties
Fair value of interest rate
swaps 0.6 1.1 - 1.7 1.9
-------- -------- ------- -------- --------
Profit before and after tax - 3.3 10.7 14.0 18.2
-------- -------- ------- -------- --------
Balance sheet (100%)
Investment property 8b 75.0 71.4 18.5 164.9 244.3
Current assets 10.7 5.2 6.9 22.8 39.5
Current liabilities (8.2) (4.9) (6.9) (20.0) (20.7)
Non-current liabilities (60.5) (47.5) (12.0) (120.0) (152.3)
-------- -------- ------- -------- --------
Net assets (100%) 17.0 24.2 6.5 47.7 110.8
-------- -------- ------- -------- --------
C&R interest at period end 50.00% 30.00% 50% - 66.67%
Group share of
Revenue 2b 1.1 0.8 0.7 2.6 2.9
-------- -------- ------- -------- --------
Net rents 2b 0.7 0.7 0.3 1.7 2.2
Net interest payable 2b (0.9) (0.5) (0.4) (1.8) (2.1)
-------- -------- ------- -------- --------
Contribution 2b (0.2) 0.2 (0.1) (0.1) 0.1
(Loss)/gain on investment
properties (0.1) 0.5 5.2 5.6 5.2
Profit on sale of investment - - 0.6 0.6 2.8
properties
Fair value of interest rate
swaps 0.3 0.3 - 0.6 1.0
-------- -------- ------- -------- --------
Profit before and after tax 9d - 1.0 5.7 6.7 9.1
-------- -------- ------- -------- --------
Investment property 37.5 21.4 9.3 68.2 133.9
Current assets 5.4 1.6 3.8 10.8 20.7
Current liabilities (4.1) (1.5) (3.4) (9.0) (11.0)
Non-current liabilities (30.3) (14.3) (6.0) (50.6) (84.6)
-------- -------- ------- -------- --------
Group share of joint venture
net assets 8.5 7.2 3.7 19.4 59.0
-------- -------- ------- -------- --------
1 Principally the joint ventures at Glasgow Fort with British Land plc (formerly
Pillar Properties plc) and at Cardiff, but also includes the results of Xscape
Milton Keynes and Castleford up to the date of sale (23 February 2007).
9f. Performance fees
(Unaudited) (Unaudited)
The The The Six months to Six months to
Mall Junction X-Leisure 30 June 30 June
LP LP LP 2007 2006
Note £m £m £m £m £m
Property manager - payable to C&R 2a 2.7 - 5.2 7.9 24.4
Property manager - payable by C&R to others 0.6 - 0.6 -
Fund manager - payable to others 1.1 - 1.4 2.5 8.7
------ ------- ------- -------- --------
Total performance fees 9c 4.4 - 6.6 11.0 33.1
------ ------- ------- -------- --------
10. Convertible Subordinated Unsecured Loan Stock
In 1996 the Company issued £26 million of Convertible Unsecured Loan Stock
("CULS"). Under IFRS these are accounted for as part debt and part equity.
Interest is charged on the debt at an effective rate of 11.25% of which 6.75% is
paid as a coupon and the balance rolled up in to the value of the debt. The debt
element is marked to market on the assumption that the debt remains outstanding
until 2016 when it is repayable.
Since 1996 the majority of the CULS have either been converted or bought back in
the market by the Group. During the period the Group bought back in the market
£1.6m of CULS at a total cost of £10.5m. At 30 June 2007 CULS with a nominal
value of £0.1m remained. On 12 September 2007 a further £0.1m of CULS were
converted into shares and at the date of this report there are no CULS
remaining.
The CULS may be converted by the holders of the stock into 51.42 (2006: 51.42)
ordinary shares per £100 nominal value CULS in any of the years 1997 to 2015
inclusive, representing a conversion price of 194p (2006: 194p) per ordinary
share. The CULS are unsecured and are subordinated to all other forms of
unsecured debt but rank in priority to the holders of the ordinary shares in the
Company.
11. Minority interest
As a result of the Group's change to reporting under IFRS the minority interest,
arising from the Group's German operations, has been reclassified as a
liability. It had previously been treated as equity. Under the terms of the
contract the minority has a put option to sell their share back to the Group at
any time after 31 December 2009.
(Unaudited) (Unaudited)
30 June 30 June 30 December
2007 2006 2006
Note £m £m £m
As at 31 December 9.3 4.1 4.1
Share of income and expense 4 1.5 0.9 2.6
Dividend paid (0.6) - (0.7)
Arising on acquisition 2.3 0.3 3.3
-------- -------- ---------
12.5 5.3 9.3
-------- -------- ---------
12. Called up share capital
Number of shares Nominal value of shares
issued and fully paid issued and fully paid
30 June 30 June 30 June 30 June
2007 2006 2007 2006
Number Number £000 £000
Ordinary shares of 10p each
At 31 December 72,388,723 64,039,578 7,239 6,404
New share issues - 6,560,000 - 656
Shares repurchased and cancelled (1,285,099) - (129) -
Issued on exercise of share
options 50,000 35,000 5 4
----------- ----------- -------- --------
At 30 June 71,153,624 70,634,578 7,115 7,064
----------- ----------- -------- --------
Authorised
2007 2006
Ordinary shares of 10p each 150,000,000 150,000,000
During the period the Group repurchased and cancelled £1.3m shares for a total
consideration of £15.3m.
Since the period end the Group has repurchased and cancelled a further £0.2m
shares for a total consideration of £1.9m.
13. Reserves
Share Capital Own
premium Revaluation Other redemption shares Retained
account reserve reserves1 reserve held earnings Total
£m £m £m £m £m £m £m
As at 31 December 2006 219.5 2.7 9.6 4.3 (6.9) 676.7 905.9
Shares issued at a premium 0.1 - - - - - 0.1
Share buy back and cancellation - - - 0.1 - (15.2) (15.1)
Foreign exchange differences - - 0.1 - - - 0.1
Revaluation of owner-occupied property - 1.3 - - - - 1.3
Conversion of CULS - - (0.5) - - (8.3) (8.8)
Credit in respect of LTIP charge - - - - - 0.9 0.9
Amortisation of cost of own shares - - - - 0.8 (0.8) -
Dividend paid - - - - - (12.1) (12.1)
Profit for the period - - - - - 42.7 42.7
------- -------- -------- -------- ------ ------- ------
As at 30 June 2007 219.6 4.0 9.2 4.4 (6.1) 683.9 915.0
------- -------- -------- -------- ------ ------- ------
1 Other reserves include those arising on acquisition, the adoption of IFRS 1 in
respect of the market value of swaps and the translation of foreign currency.
14. Net assets per share
The European Public Real Estate Association ("EPRA") has issued recommended
bases for the calculation of certain net asset per share information and this is
shown in the following notes.
30 June 30 June 30 June 30 December
30 June 2007 2007 2006 2006
2007 Number of Net assets Net assets Net assets
Net assets shares per share per share per share
£m m £ £ £
Basic 922.1 71.1 12.97 11.74 12.61
Own shares held (0.9)
Fair value of borrowings (net of tax) 3.8
Fair value of trading properties 5.0
Conversion of CULS 0.1 0.1
Dilutive share options 1.1 0.4
-------- -------- -------- -------- ---------
Triple net, fully diluted net assets
per share 932.1 70.7 13.18 11.63 12.72
Exclude fair value of interest rate
swaps (net of tax) (15.3) -
Exclude fair value of borrowings
(net of tax) (3.8) -
Exclude deferred tax on unrealised
gains and capital allowances 21.0 -
-------- -------- -------- -------- ---------
EPRA diluted net assets per share 934.0 70.7 13.21 11.84 12.75
-------- -------- -------- -------- ---------
15. Return on equity
(Unaudited) (Unaudited)
Six months to Six months to Year to
30 June 30 June 30 December
2007 2006 2006
£m £m £m
Total recognised income and
expense attributable to equity 44.1 136.0 223.9
shareholders
Opening equity shareholders' funds 913.1 707.7 707.7
Return on equity 4.8% 19.2% 31.6%
--------- --------- ---------
16. Reconciliation of net cash generated from operations
(Unaudited) (Unaudited)
Six months to Six months to Year to
30 June 30 June 30 December
2007 2006 2006
£m £m £m
Profit on ordinary activities
before financing 66.4 156.9 274.5
Less:
Share of profit in joint ventures
and associates (31.1) (105.4) (164.6)
Gain on revaluation of investment
properties (6.6) (15.4) (26.0)
(Profit)/loss on sale of trading
and development properties (0.3) (0.4) 1.5
Depreciation of other fixed assets 0.1 0.2 0.3
Amortisation of short leasehold
properties - - 0.1
Amortisation of tenant incentives 0.2 0.1 (0.9)
Profit on sale of investment
properties (1.7) (0.4) (6.0)
(Increase) in receivables (20.2) (24.1) (3.3)
Increase/(decrease) in payables (3.7) (6.7) 6.9
Unrealised loss on exchange - - 4.9
Non-cash movement relating to the LTIP 0.9 1.3 2.1
---------- --------- ---------
Cash generated from operations 4.0 6.1 89.5
---------- --------- ---------
17. Debt valuation
The table below reflects the adjustment to the interim and full year net asset
value, required to adjust the carrying value of fixed-rate debt to market value,
after the impact of corporation tax.
(Unaudited) (Unaudited)
Six months to Six months to Year to
30 June 30 June 30 December
2007 2006 2006
£m £m £m
Fixed rate loans - fair value
adjustment 5.4 3.1 3.1
--------- --------- ---------
Increase in net assets net of tax at 3.8 2.2 2.2
30% (2006: 30%)
--------- --------- ---------
Properties under management at 30 June 2007 (neither audited nor reviewed)
Portfolio under management * #
30 June 30 June 30 December
2007 2006 2006
£m £m £m
Investment properties 652 372 512
Trading property 100 94 94
The Mall Fund 3,194 2,988 3,125
The Junction Fund 1,564 1,439 1,590
X-Leisure Fund 941 761 807
Other joint ventures 168 255 329
-------- -------- ----------
Total 6,619 5,909 6,457
-------- -------- ----------
Properties under management above are shown at valuation and do not include the
adjustments in respect of:
* Accounting for head leases that are deemed to be finance leases.
# The treatment required by IFRS of rent free periods, capital contributions and
leasing costs.
Fund portfolio information at 30 June 2007 (neither audited or reviewed)
The The German
Mall Junction X-Leisure Portfolio FIX UK
Physical data
Number of core 23 15 18 48 49
properties
Number of lettable 2,479 237 373 168 243
units
Lettable space (sq 8,428 3,552 3,450 4,843 1,591
feet-'000s)
Rental Increase (ERV) % 3.41% (1.01%) 1.13% n/a 2.27%
Valuation data
Properties at market £3,194m £1,564m £941m £431m £183m
value (£m)*
Revaluation in the year £22.6m (£36.4m) £24.9m £11.0m (£4.1m)
(£m)
Initial Yield (%) 4.41% 3.43% 4.77% 5.96% 4.82%
Equivalent yield (%) 5.21% 4.50% 5.51% n/a 5.62%
Geared returns (%) 2.30% (3.68%) 5.90% 14.20% (5.13%)
Property level return (%) 2.90% (0.50%) 6.30% 5.37% (0.39%)
Reversionary % 16.86% 15.63% 5.63% n/a 5.75%
Loan to value ratio (%) 48.54% 45.15% 46.71% 71.46% 64.82%
Rental Data
Passing rent (£m) £166.2m £57.3m £47.4m £28.9m £9.34m
Estimated rental value £193.8m £71.3m £55.2m n/a £10.87m
(£m per annum)
Vacancy rate (%) 4.50% 5.84% 3.30% 0.64% 5.46%
£m £m £m £m £m
Like for Like Net Rental Income
30 June 2007 - 6 months Net
Rental Income
Properties owned 60.4 24.0 18.7 5.7 1.8
throughout 1H 2007
Acquisitions 9.6 0.2 2.8 0.7 1.8
Disposals - 0.5 0.2 - -
------- ------- -------- -------- --------
Total net rental 70.0 24.7 21.7 6.4 3.6
income
30 June 2006 - 6 months Net
Rental Income
Properties owned 58.8 23.5 17.6 5.2 1.7
throughout 1H 2006
Acquisitions 9.6 - 0.2 - 0.1
Disposals 0.9 (0.7) 2.0 - 0.1
------- ------- -------- -------- --------
Total net rental 69.3 22.8 19.8 5.2 1.9
income
The The German
Mall Junction X-Leisure Portfolio FIX UK
Years Years Years Years Years
Lease Data
Average lease length to
Break 9.99 14.05 17.0 9.10 7.48
Average lease length to
Expiry 10.36 14.50 18.1 9.10 9.02
Passing rent of leases £m £m £m £m £m
expiring in:
2007 11.16 0.77 1.32 0.02 0.17
2008 10.49 0.27 0.46 0.47 1.44
2009-2011 25.41 0.85 1.76 4.66 1.52
ERV of leases expiring in:
2007 12.19 0.93 1.33 n/a 0.20
2008 12.10 0.32 0.52 n/a 1.55
2009-2011 25.92 1.86 1.85 n/a 1.82
Passing rent subject to
review in:
2007 24.80 4.71 9.15 n/a 1.66
2008 19.01 14.17 8.74 n/a 0.99
2009-2011 49.21 36.10 20.33 n/a 4.34
ERV of passing rent
subject to review in:
2007 26.64 6.79 10.40 n/a 2.01
2008 21.60 16.22 9.70 n/a 1.06
2009-2011 54.21 40.62 21.51 n/a 4.61
Other Data
Unit Price (£1.00 at
inception) £2.4875 £2.6956 £1.8314 n/a n/a
C & R Share 24.24% 27.32% 19.39% 91.24% 100.00%
* Properties at market value exclude adjustments for tenant incentives and head
leases.
Glossary of terms
Capital allowances deferred tax provision. In accordance with IAS 12, full
provision has been made for the deferred tax arising on the benefit of capital
allowances claimed to date. However, in the Group's experience the liabilities
in respect of capital allowances provided are unlikely to crystallise in
practice and are therefore excluded when arriving at EPRA NAV.
CRPM Capital & Regional Property Management Limited is a subsidiary of Capital &
Regional plc and earns the management and performance fees arising from Capital
& Regional's interests in the associated Funds and joint ventures.
Contribution comprises Capital & Regional's share of the net rents less net
interest arising from Capital & Regional's interests in its joint ventures,
associates and wholly owned entities.
CULS is the Convertible Subordinated Unsecured Loan Stock.
EPRA adjusted fully diluted NAV per share includes the effect of those shares
potentially issuable under the CULS or employee share options and excluding own
shares held. The unrealised gains and capital allowances deferred tax provision,
the fair value of borrowings net of tax and the fair value of trading properties
are added back.
EPRA earnings per share (EPS) is the profit after taxation excluding gains or
losses on asset disposals and revaluations and their related taxation, movements
in the fair value of financial instruments, intangible asset movements and the
capital allowance effects of IAS 12 where applicable, less taxation arising on
these items, divided by the weighted average number of shares in issue during
the year excluding own shares held.
EPRA triple net, fully diluted NAV per share includes the effect of those shares
potentially issuable under the CULS or employee share options and excluding own
shares held. NAV is adjusted for the fair value of debt and the fair value of
trading properties.
Estimated rental value (ERV) is the Group's external valuers' opinion as to the
open market rent which, on the date of valuation, could reasonably be expected
to be obtained on a new letting or rent review of a property.
Equivalent yield is a weighted average of the initial yield and reversionary
yield and represents the return a property will produce based upon the timing of
the income received. In accordance with usual practice, the equivalent yields
(as determined by the Group's external valuers) assume rent received annually in
arrears and on gross values including prospective purchasers' cost.
ERV growth is the total growth in ERV on properties owned throughout the year
including growth due to development.
Gearing is the Group's net debt as a percentage of net assets. See through
gearing includes our share of non-recourse net debt in the associates and joint
ventures.
Initial yield is the annualised net rents generated by the portfolio expressed
as a percentage of the portfolio valuation, excluding development properties.
IPD is Investment Property Databank Ltd, a company that produces an independent
benchmark of property returns.
Loan to value (LTV) is the ratio of net debt excluding fair value adjustments
for debt and derivatives, to the aggregate value of properties (including the
surplus of the open market value over the book value of trading properties),
investments in joint ventures and funds and other investments.
Market value is an opinion of the best price at which the sale of an interest in
the property would complete unconditionally for cash consideration on the date
of valuation (as determined by the Group's external valuers). In accordance with
usual practice, the Group's external valuers report valuations net, after the
deduction of the prospective purchaser's costs, including stamp duty, agent and
legal fees.
Net assets per share (NAV) are shareholders' funds divided by the number of
shares held by shareholders at the period end, excluding own shares held.
Net rent is Capital & Regional's share, on a see through basis, of the rental
income, less property and management costs excluding performance fees, of the
Group, its associates and joint ventures.
Net interest is Capital & Regional's share, on a see through basis, of the
interest payable less interest receivable of the Group, its associates and joint
ventures.
Passing rent is the gross rent, less any ground rent payable under head leases.
Recurring pre-tax profit is the sum of Contribution plus management fees,
Snozone income less Snozone expenses, less fixed management expenses.
Return on equity is the Group's total recognised income for the year as set out
in the Consolidated Statement of Recognised Income and Expense ("SORIE")
expressed as a percentage of opening equity shareholders' funds..
Reversion is the estimated increase in rent at review where the gross rent is
below the estimated rental value.
Reversionary percentage is the percentage by which the ERV exceeds the passing
rent.
Reversionary yield is the anticipated yield, which the initial yield will rise
to once the rent reaches the estimated rental value.
See through balance sheet is the pro forma proportionately consolidated balance
sheet of the Group, its associates and joint ventures.
See through income statement is the pro forma proportionately consolidated
income statement of the Group, its associates and joint ventures.
Total shareholder return is the growth in price per share plus dividends per
share.
Triple net, fully diluted NAV per share includes the effect of those shares
potentially issuable under the CULS or employee share options.
SIC 15 "Operating lease - incentives" debtors under accounting rules the balance
sheet value of lease incentives given to tenants is deducted from property
valuation and shown as a debtor. The incentive is amortised through the income
statement.
Vacancy rate is the estimated rental value of vacant properties expressed as a
percentage of the total estimated rental value of the portfolio, excluding
development properties.
Variable overhead includes discretionary bonuses and the cost of awards to
employees made under the LTIP and CAP and is spread over the performance period.
Shareholder information
Financial calendar
Interim record date 28 September 2007
Last day to receive mandates 28 September 2007
Dividend warrant/tax vouchers posted 11 October 2007
Dividend payment date/shares purchased 12 October 2007
Certificates/purchase statement despatched 25 October 2007
CREST accounts credited 26 October 2007
Registrars
Lloyds TSB Registrars
The Causway
Worthing
West Sussex BN99 6DA
T: 0870 691 5366
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