Interim Results
Carclo plc
02 December 2002
Carclo plc
Interim Results for the Six Months ended 30 September 2002
Key Points
- Sales from continuing operations up 1.8% to £63m (2001 - £62m).
- Return to profitability - profit before tax of £0.3m (2001 - loss of £10.9m).
- Operating profits increased by 40% in the Specialist Wire Division.
- Carclo Technical Plastics turnover increased but costs associated with overseas
start-ups and product development in the UK resulted in operating profits down
by 6.4% to £2.8m (2001 - £3.0m).
- Disposal of two surplus properties generated £1.0m cash.
- Successful disposal of Francis W Birkett & Sons for £2.4m post the half year.
- No interim dividend - focus on debt reduction continues.
Commenting on the results, George Kennedy, Chairman, said:
'In Technical Plastics new business enquiries are at much higher
levels than at this time last year. New projects in our automotive
and medical operations will underpin performance in the second half.
In electronics, we have experienced a muted start to the second
half, although new opportunities continue to present themselves.
Specialist Wire is seeing stable market conditions and continues to
benefit from market share gains.
Although economic uncertainties persist in the short term, we are
confident that the flow of new business will be maintained and allow
us to deliver positive momentum in 2003 and beyond.'
For further information please contact:
Carclo plc
Ian Williamson, Chief Executive On 2 December: 020 7950 2800
Chris Mawe, Finance Director Thereafter: 01924 330500
Weber Shandwick/Square Mile
Richard Hews 020 7950 2800
Susanne Walker
An analyst meeting will be held at 10:00 this morning at the offices of
Weber Shandwick Square Mile, Aldermary House, 15 Queen Street, London
EC4N 1TX
Chairman's statement
Overview
We are pleased to report that the group returned to profitability
in the first half of the year. Underlying earnings of 4.0 pence
per share reflect the benefits of the extensive rationalisation of
our UK manufacturing operations.
After exceptional charges, goodwill amortisation and interest,
profit before tax amounted to £0.3 million (2001 - a loss of £10.9
million) and the profit per ordinary share was 0.7p compared to a
loss per share of 21.4p last year.
The group is now focused on two main business streams with
excellent market positions and good growth potential. Technical
Plastics has a global presence and serves attractive markets with
medical, automotive and electronics applications. Specialist Wire
provides card clothing products and services to the world-wide
textile industry.
Sales from continuing operations increased by 1.8% to £63.3
million compared to the equivalent period last year. Divisional
operating profits on the same basis were ahead by 5.4% at £4.2
million. The group, however, operates two large defined benefits
pension schemes for its UK employees and recent stock market falls
have resulted in an increased pension charge of £0.8 million. As a
consequence underlying operating profits from continuing
activities fell by 18.8% to £2.8 million.
Exceptional charges of £1.2 million in the period mainly reflect
the further costs relating to the closure of those UK
manufacturing operations announced last year.
Financial position
Net debt at 30 September 2002 was £43.7 million representing
gearing of 88%. Cash generation within the businesses has been
good with rationalisation costs more than covered by internal cash
generation. As a result, debt reduced by £0.5 million compared to
31 March 2002 and by £6.3 million compared to 30 September 2001.
The group continues to be focused on debt reduction with the goal
of achieving interest cover above five times. We, however,
continue to seek out and invest in growth opportunities. The
significant reduction in our UK manufacturing capacity has
released surplus plant which is being redeployed in the Czech
Republic and China. As a result, capital expenditure in the period
has been low at £1.4 million and amounted to 45% of depreciation.
We are actively engaged in realising our substantial portfolio of
surplus property which has a net book value of £8.5 million.
During the six months to 30 September 2002 we disposed of two
properties for £1.0 million. These disposals resulted in a book
profit of £0.2 million.
After the period end we sold Francis W. Birkett & Sons Limited,
our non ferrous foundry, for a cash consideration of £2.4 million.
This business was non core to Carclo and the proceeds have been
used to reduce group indebtedness. The business was sold at a £0.1
million discount to its net assets and will result in the
reinstatement of £0.6 million of goodwill which was previously
written off to reserves.
Operating review
Technical Plastics
Last year was one of the most demanding ever faced in this sector.
The dramatic decline in the demand for telecommunication
components severely affected the UK market which continues to be
over supplied. Our manufacturing operations have been integrated
to enable better balancing of capacity across our five UK
manufacturing sites. We have won £4 million of net new work in the
last six months and forward enquiry levels are good. We,
therefore, are optimistic about the prospects for the remaining UK
capacity and expect to return to normal plant utilisation levels
in the next 18 months.
Our US moulding business performed creditably against the
uncertainties of the US economy and delivered profits in line with
the prior year.
We are concentrating business development efforts in the fast
growing lower cost regions where demand is strong. The new
facilities in the Czech Republic and China are fully operational
and together will move into profit in the second half after a
small loss in the first half. Capacity has been increased in both
plants and we are looking to commission a second plant in Eastern
Europe in the second half.
Our medical plastics business performed well and has won
significant new contracts. We have increased technical resources
in recent months to support this growth resulting in a small
reduction in margins but are confident of showing progress for the
year.
The automotive companies continued to exploit their technical
skills in their chosen markets and were able to hold profits on
generally reduced automotive schedules. Our technical capabilities
and lower cost sourcing strategies have allowed us to maintain our
margins whilst offering a competitive service.
Overall the technical plastics division reported turnover 4.4%
ahead of the prior period at £52.4 million with operating profits
at £2.8 million, down £0.2 million as a consequence of costs
associated with the overseas start-ups and product development in
the UK.
Specialist Wire
Specialist Wire performed very well and is on a trend of improving
returns and margins. We benefited particularly from last years
rationalisation of European and US manufacturing operations. The
improvements in operational efficiency, product design and quality
continue to bring benefits. We have opened a sales and service
operation in China with very encouraging initial results and
continue to gain market share in Turkey and India. Overall profits
were up by 40% on lower turnover and this business should continue
to benefit from its strategic position in world markets.
Innovation
We have continued to invest in product development and innovation.
During the period we announced a collaboration with Xennia
Technology Limited to develop an innovative process to deposit
conductive metals directly onto injection moulded components and
films. This development has exciting potential across a range of
applications. Further details are available on our web-site
www.carclo-ctp.co.uk
Pensions
In common with most long established manufacturing companies,
Carclo operates large defined benefit pension schemes. Up until
2000 these schemes were substantially in surplus and the group did
not make any cash contributions in recent years to the schemes.
The schemes are now in deficit and we will make cash contributions
in the current year of £1.6 million. In 2003/04 we will make an
additional £0.9 million contribution to reduce this deficit. As
at 30 September 2002 35% of the scheme assets were invested in
equities - the balance of the fund was in bonds, property and
cash.
Dividend
Whilst the trading environment remains uncertain the board of
Carclo believes that the interests of shareholders will be best
served by the ongoing focus to reduce debt. Accordingly, your
board has decided not to pay an interim dividend and will review
the level of the final dividend in June of next year.
Outlook
In Technical Plastics new business enquiries are at much higher
levels than at this time last year. New projects in our automotive
and medical operations will underpin performance in the second
half. In electronics, we have experienced a muted start to the
second half, although new opportunities continue to present
themselves. Specialist Wire is seeing stable market conditions and
continues to benefit from market share gains.
Although economic uncertainties persist in the short term, we are
confident that the flow of new business will be maintained and
allow us to deliver positive momentum in 2003 and beyond.
George Kennedy
Chairman
2 December 2002
Consolidated profit and loss account
Half year ended Half year ended Year ended
30 September 30 September 31 March
2002 2001 2002
(unaudited) (Unaudited) (audited)
£'000 £'000 £'000
________________________________________________________________________________
Turnover
Continuing operations 63,272 62,123 121,773
Discontinued operations 2,271 17,645 23,857
________ ________ ________
65,543 79,768 145,630
________ ________ ________
Operating profit/(loss)
Continuing operations
- before rationalisation costs 2,835 3,493 6,273
- rationalisation costs (152) (594) (4,610)
________ ________ ________
- after rationalisation costs 2,683 2,899 1,663
Discontinued operations 235 (193) 249
________ ________ ________
2,918 2,706 1,912
Goodwill amortisation (521) (521) (1,042)
Goodwill impairment - (6,299) (6,354)
________ ________ ________
Operating profit/(loss) 2,397 (4,114) (5,484)
Disposal of subsidiary undertaking - (1,141) (1,795)
Loss on termination of operations (1,201) (4,872) (8,825)
Profit on sale of properties 198 870 619
________ ________ ________
Profit/(loss) before interest 1,394 (9,257) (15,485)
Net interest payable 1,054 1,661 2,992
________ ________ ________
Profit/(loss) on ordinary activities
before taxation 340 (10,918) (18,477)
Taxation - - 204
________ ________ ________
Retained profit/(deficit) for the period 340 (10,918) (18,273)
________ ________ ________
Earnings per ordinary share
Basic 0.7p (21.4)p (35.9)p
Underlying 4.0p 2.2p 4.7p
________ ________ ________
Dividend per ordinary share 0.0p 0.0p 0.0p
________ ________ ________
Statement of total recognised gains and losses
Profit/(loss) on ordinary activities after
taxation for the period 340 (10,918) (18,273)
Exchange losses on the translation of
overseas assets (300) (351) (289)
Total gains and losses recognised since the________ ________ ________
last annual report 40 (11,269) (18,562)
________ ________ ________
Notes:
1.The financial information in this document has been prepared on
the basis of the accounting policies set out in the audited
accounts for the year ended 31 March 2002. This financial
information was approved by the directors on 2 December 2002.
2.The financial information is unaudited but has been reviewed by
the auditors and their report to the company is set out below.
3.The financial information contained in this interim report does
not constitute statutory accounts as defined in section 240 of the
Companies Act 1985. The results for the year ended 31 March 2002
are an abridged version of the company's full accounts which have
been filed with the Registrar of Companies, on which the company's
auditors reported without qualification.
4.The amount shown for estimated taxation for the half year ended 30
September 2002 represents 0% of the profit on ordinary activities
before taxation (30 September 2001 - 0%).
5.Earnings per ordinary share at 30 September 2002 have been
calculated by dividing the profit attributable to ordinary
shareholders of £340,000 by the weighted average number of
ordinary shares in issue of 50,922,248.
6.Copies of the Interim Report will be posted to shareholders on 6
December 2002 and are available from the company's registered
office, Ploughland House, P.O. Box 14, 62 George Street,
Wakefield, WF1 1ZF.
Consolidated balance sheet
30 September 2002 30 September 2001 31 March 2002
(unaudited) (Unaudited) (audited)
£'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000
_______________________________________________________________________________________
Intangible assets 17,502 18,543 18,023
Tangible assets 50,400 55,187 53,642
Investments 795 1,343 826
__________ __________ __________
Current assets 68,697 75,073 72,491
Stocks 14,801 15,302 14,045
Debtors 30,072 36,723 31,256
Pensions prepayment due
after more than one year 11,742 11,742 11,742
Cash at bank and in hand 11,999 17,239 17,224
__________ __________ __________
68,614 81,006 74,267
__________ __________ __________
Creditors-amounts falling
due within one year
Bank loans and overdrafts 7,821 13,317 11,135
Trade and other creditors 23,563 24,314 27,791
Taxation 66 816 -
__________ __________ __________
31,450 38,447 38,926
__________ __________ __________
Net current assets 37,164 42,559 35,341
__________ __________ __________
Total assets less current
liabilities 105,861 117,632 107,832
Creditors-amounts falling due
after more than one year 47,627 53,184 49,773
Provisions for liabilities
and charges 8,486 7,447 8,351
__________ __________ __________
Total net assets 49,748 57,001 49,708
__________ __________ __________
Capital and reserves
Called up share capital 2,594 2,594 2,594
Share premium 41,772 41,772 41,772
Revaluation reserve 2,246 2,252 2,246
Other reserves 1,330 1,330 1,330
Profit and loss account 1,806 9,053 1,766
__________ __________ __________
Shareholders' funds 49,748 57,001 49,708
__________ __________ __________
Ordinary shareholders'
funds per share 96p 110p 96p
Reconciliation of movements in shareholders' funds
Half year ended Half year ended Year ended
30 September 30 September 31 March
2002 2001 2002
(unaudited) (Unaudited) (audited)
£'000 £'000 £'000
________________________________________________________________________________
Profit/(loss) on ordinary activities
after taxation for the period 340 (10,918) (18,273)
Dividends - - -
__________ __________ _________
340 (10,918) (18,273)
Other recognised losses relating
to the period (net) (300) (351) (289)
Goodwill reinstated - 1,500 1,500
__________ __________ _________
40 (9,769) (17,062)
Opening shareholders' funds 49,708 66,770 66,770
__________ __________ _________
Closing shareholders' funds 49,748 57,001 49,708
__________ __________ _________
Cash flow statement
Half year ended Half year ended Year ended
30 September 30 September 31 March
2002 2001 2002
(unaudited) (Unaudited) (audited)
£'000 £'000 £'000
________________________________________________________________________________
Cash flow from operating activities 68 3,757 11,865
Returns on investments and servicing
of finance (1,318) (1,661) (3,030)
Taxation 960 (777) (1,290)
Capital expenditure and financial investment (317) (6,178) (5,623)
Acquisitions and disposals - 3,561 3,120
Equity dividends paid - (5,622) (5,622)
_________ __________ __________
Cash outflow before use of liquid
resources and funding (607) (6,920) (580)
Financing
(Decrease)/increase in debt (1,515) 10,014 6,517
Capital element of finance lease rentals (318) (497) (907)
_________ __________ __________
(Decrease)/increase in cash in period (2,440) 2,597 5,030
========= ========== ==========
Half year ended Half year ended Year ended
30 September 30 September 31 March
2002 2001 2002
(unaudited) (Unaudited) (audited)
£'000 £'000 £'000
________________________________________________________________________________
Reconciliation of net cash flow to
movement in net debt
(Decrease)/increase in cash in period (2,440) 2,597 5,030
Cash inflow/(outflow) from increase in
debt and lease financing 1,833 (9,517) (5,610)
_________ __________ __________
Change in net debt resulting from cash
flows (607) (6,920) (580)
Exchange movement 1,127 550 (18)
_________ __________ __________
Movement in net debt in period 520 (6,370) (598)
Net debt at beginning of period (44,269) (43,671) (43,671)
_________ __________ __________
Net debt at end of period (43,749) (50,041) (44,269)
========= ========== ==========
Half year ended Half year ended Year ended
30 September 30 September 31 March
2002 2001 2002
(unaudited) (Unaudited) (audited)
£'000 £'000 £'000
Reconciliation of operating profit to
operating cash flows
Operating profit/(loss) 2,397 (4,114) (5,484)
Goodwill amortisation 521 521 1,042
Goodwill impairment - 6,299 6,354
Depreciation charges 3,045 4,204 7,344
Impairment of tangible fixed assets - - 571
Amortisation of own shares 31 31 62
Profit on sale of tangible fixed assets (74) (92) (132)
Provision for diminution in value of
own shares - - 486
Cash flow relating to non operating
exceptional charges (1,961) (312) (2,299)
(Increase)/decrease in stocks (985) (44) 172
Decrease in debtors 188 1,988 5,890
Decrease in creditors (3,094) (4,724) (2,141)
_________ __________ __________
Net cash inflow from operating activities 68 3,757 11,865
========= ========== ==========
Group turnover and operating profit
Half year ended Half year ended Year ended
30 September 30 September 31 March
2002 2001 2002
(unaudited) (Unaudited) (audited)
operating operating operating
Turnover Profit Turnover Profit Turnover Profit
£'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000
_________________________________________________________________________________________________
By class of business
Continuing operations
Ongoing
Technical plastics division 52,422 2,795 50,197 2,986 98,433 5,787
Specialist wire division 10,850 1,409 11,926 1,003 23,340 1,737
_________________ ________________ ________________
63,272 4,204 62,123 3,989 121,773 7,524
Rationalisation costs (note 1) (152) (594) (4,610)
_________________ ________________ ________________
63,272 4,052 62,123 3,395 121,773 2,914
Discontinued operations 2,271 235 17,645 (193) 23,857 249
________ ________ ________
65,543 79,768 145,630
_________________ ________________ ________________
Divisional operating profit 4,287 3,202 3,163
Central administration costs (569) (596) (1,242)
Pension cost - regular cost (946) (1,319) (1,893)
- credit in respect of surplus 146 1,419 1,884
Goodwill amortisation (note 2) (521) (521) (1,042)
Goodwill impairment - (6,299) (6,354)
________ _________ _________
Group operating profit/(loss) 2,397 (4,114) (5,484)
________ _________ _________
By geographical area
Continuing operations
Ongoing
United Kingdom 45,308 3,095 44,100 2,989 85,270 5,232
United States 13,688 1,364 13,697 1,236 27,523 2,625
Rest of World 4,276 (255) 4,326 (236) 8,980 (333)
_________________ ________________ ________________
63,272 4,204 62,123 3,989 121,773 7,524
Rationalisation costs (note 1) (152) (594) (4,610)
_________________ ________________ ________________
63,272 4,052 62,123 3,395 121,773 2,914
Discontinued operations
United Kingdom 2,271 235 17,645 (193) 23,857 249
________ ________ ________
65,543 79,768 145,630
_________________ ________________ ________________
Divisional operating profit 4,287 3,202 3,163
Central administration costs (569) (596) (1,242)
Pension cost - regular cost (946) (1,319) (1,893)
- credit in respect of surplus 146 1,419 1,884
Goodwill amortisation (note 2) (521) (521) (1,042)
Goodwill impairment - (6,299) (6,354)
________ ________ ________
Group operating profit/(loss) 2,397 (4,114) (5,484)
________ ________ ________
Geographical segment - by destination
United Kingdom 29,422 38,366 68,695
Rest of Europe 14,246 17,805 31,668
Rest of World 21,875 23,597 45,267
_______ ________ _______
65,543 79,768 145,630
_______ ________ _______
Notes:
1. The rationalisation costs in the current half year relate
to the specialist wire division.
2. Goodwill amortisation relates to the technical plastics
division.
Report of the auditors
to Carclo plc
Introduction
We have been instructed by the company to review the financial
information for the six months ended 30 September 2002 which
comprises a Consolidated Profit and Loss Account, a Consolidated
Balance Sheet, a Consolidated Cash Flow Statement, a Consolidated
Statement of Total Recognised Gains and Losses and the related
notes. We have read the other information contained in the
interim report and considered whether it contains any apparent
misstatements or material inconsistencies with the financial
information.
Directors' responsibilities
The interim report, including the financial information contained
therein, is the responsibility of, and has been approved by the
directors. The directors are responsible for preparing the
interim report in accordance with the Listing Rules of the
Financial Services Authority which require that the accounting
policies and presentation applied to the interim figures should
be consistent with those applied in preparing the preceding
annual accounts except where any changes, and the reasons for
them, are disclosed.
Review work performed
We conducted our review in accordance with guidance contained in
Bulletin 1999/4 'Review of interim financial information' issued
by the Auditing Practices Board for use in the United Kingdom. A
review consists principally of making enquiries of group
management and applying analytical procedures to the financial
information and underlying financial data, and based thereon,
assessing whether the accounting policies and presentation have
been consistently applied, unless otherwise disclosed. A review
excludes audit procedures such as tests of controls and
verification of assets, liabilities and transactions. It is
substantially less in scope than an audit performed in accordance
with United Kingdom Auditing Standards and therefore provides a
lower level of assurance than an audit. Accordingly we do not
express an audit opinion on the financial information.
Review conclusion
On the basis of our review we are not aware of any material
modifications that should be made to the financial information as
presented for the six months ended 30 September 2002.
Ernst & Young LLP
Leeds
2 December 2002
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