Preliminary Results
Carclo PLC
18 June 2001
CARCLO PLC
Preliminary Results for the Year ended 31 March 2001
Highlights
* Carclo repositioning completed with the acquisition of CTP
Alan and the disposal of the wire rope businesses.
* Focused on global growth with new facilities in China and
Czech Republic.
* Turnover for ongoing operations was up 3% to £165 million
(2000 - £160 million).
* Operating profit for continuing operations was up 7% at
£12.2 million (2000 - £11.4 million).
* 44% increase in reported profit before tax at £8.6 million
(2000 - £6.0 million).
* Total dividend maintained at 11.0p.
Commenting on the results, George Kennedy, Chairman said:
'Our operations made good progress in the first nine months of
the year just finished, but trading was then affected by the
slowdown in the US technology sector. This slowdown has spread
into the broader economy as evidenced, in the final quarter, by a
decline in order intake in card clothing. Our operations are
proving resilient in these conditions and some encouraging signs
of recovery are already evident.
Across the group, new product introductions and new manufacturing
initiatives in China and the Czech Republic are creating a
momentum which should contribute to improved profitability in the
second half and into the following year.'
For further information, please contact:
Carclo plc
Ian Williamson, Chief Executive On 18 June: 020 7324 8888
Chris Mawe, Finance Director Thereafter: 01924 330500
Golin/Harris Ludgate
Richard Hews 020 7324 8888
Trish Featherstone
Chairman's statement
Overview
Sales in the year to 31 March 2001 from our continuing operations
increased by 3% to £164.6 million compared to last year.
Operating profits on the same basis increased by over 7% and
reflect a creditable performance given what proved to be a
difficult final quarter to the year.
The transformation of Carclo continued with the withdrawal from
commodity wire and wire ropes, leaving our specialist wire
division focused on its world leading, high quality card clothing
and nylon coated wire products.
The development of the technical plastics division continued with
the acquisition in December 2000 of Finespark (Horsham) Limited,
trading as the Alan Group (subsequently rebranded as CTP Alan).
This business brings significant strategic opportunities to the
group through its capability in moulded connectors and a new
facility in China.
Profit before tax of £8.6 million was stated after exceptional
charges totalling £1.1 million relating to the closure of Lee
Smith Wires, the sale of our wire rope businesses and property
disposals. Basic earnings per share increased by 139% to 10.5p,
however this was distorted by the impact last year of the
disposal of Lee Steel Strip. The underlying earnings per share,
eliminating one off charges and goodwill, showed a reduction of
8.1% to 13.7p reflecting the dilutive impact of the disposal of
Lee Steel Strip.
Dividend
Your board is recommending a final dividend of 7.56p per ordinary
share, giving a dividend for the year of 11.0p (2000 - 11.0p).
Subject to shareholders' approval, dividend warrants will be
posted on 13 September 2001 to shareholders on the register on 10
August 2001. The shares will be traded excluding the right to the
final dividend from 8 August 2001.
Financial position
Net debt at 31 March 2001 was £43.7 million, an increase of £15.6
million since 31 March 2000. This represents a gearing level of
64%. The net cash outflow in the year reflects corporate activity
on acquisitions and the continuing share buy back programme.
At 31 March 2001 the group had cash and unutilised assured medium
term facilities of £63 million, sufficient to fund the
significant growth opportunities in the technical plastics
division such as a new facility in the Czech Republic which will
be opened later this year.
Employees
The continuing success of the group is ultimately dependent upon
our employees. I would therefore like to take this opportunity to
thank all those employed by Carclo during 2000/01 for all their
hard work.
Outlook
Our operations made good progress in the first nine months of the
year just finished, but trading was then affected by the slowdown
in the US technology sector. This slowdown has spread into the
broader economy as evidenced, in the final quarter, by a decline
in order intake in card clothing. Our operations are proving
resilient in these conditions and some encouraging signs of
recovery are already evident.
In technical plastics we continue to enjoy growth in our medical
businesses where we have good visibility of new product launches.
Our automotive business is also making progress and our
continuing emphasis on cost reductions is improving
profitability. The teletronics sector remains uncertain, but it
is encouraging that our US operations have started the year well
with capacity utilisation coming back to the levels achieved this
time last year.
In specialist wire, order intake in card clothing is now
recovering and, after a weak start to the new year, we expect to
be back at prior year levels in the second quarter.
Across the group, new product introductions and new manufacturing
initiatives in China and the Czech Republic are creating a
momentum which should contribute to improved profitability in the
second half and into the following year.
George Kennedy
18 June 2001
Chief executive's review
Strategic progress
This was a year of good strategic progress and creditable
financial performance. We sold our wire rope businesses in the UK
and New Zealand and completed the exit from commodity wire
businesses in the UK. We acquired CTP Alan, increasing our
involvement in precision connectors for data and
telecommunications and bringing a new state of the art facility
in China.
Sales from continuing operations were up 3% and operating profits
on the same basis were up by 7%. Growth would have been much
stronger were it not for the decline in teletronics markets in
the final quarter.
Carclo technical plastics
2001 2000
------ ------
Turnover £122.1m £116.6m
Underlying operating profit £11.0m £11.0m
Net assets £54.0m £48.2m
Operating profit on turnover 9.0% 9.4%
Operating profit on net assets 20.4% 22.8%
Average number of employees 2,056 2,100
Carclo technical plastics now generates 75% of group turnover.
Within technical plastics, optical-medical had an excellent year
with strong growth in profits on slightly reduced sales as the
mix shifted to high value medical products. Teletronics, despite
the sharp slowdown in the fourth quarter, delivered improved
profits on unchanged sales for the full year. Automotive sales
were ahead of prior year, benefiting from new product
introductions, but, as we signalled last year, profits were
reduced by strong downward pressure on our selling prices.
Last year we commented on the rapid growth in our mobile
telephone component business. Sales in the prior year had reached
some £10 million and we expected a further doubling of sales in
the year just finished. Growth continued strongly in the first
half of the year, our peak production month was July 2000, but
activity dropped sharply in the second half. For the full year,
sales were comparable with the prior year. Looking forward, the
UK handset plants of Motorola and Ericsson are expected to close
in 2001 and the UK will cease to be a major producer of handsets.
Over the medium term we will continue to supply handset
manufacturers outside the UK and we see a continuing long term
business in the supply of highly technical optical and in-mould
decorated components.
CTP Alan has proven to be an excellent acquisition in terms of
technology, people and capability. However, we experienced a
sharp reduction in demand for data connector products at CTP
Carrera in the USA in early January 2001. This reduction quickly
spread to Europe and CTP Alan. Despite this CTP Alan traded at
breakeven in its first four months within the group. New project
activity, at both CTP Alan and CTP Carrera, remains at a high
level and we are confident of a recovery in profitability.
Carclo specialist wire
2001 2000
------ ------
Turnover £42.5m £43.2m
Underlying operating profit £3.4m £3.5m
Net assets £29.0m £31.5m
Operating profit on turnover 8.1% 8.0%
Operating profit on net assets 11.8% 11.0%
Average number of employees 904 1,171
Within specialist wire profits were level with the prior year, on
sales slightly down. The card clothing business experienced quite
a significant reduction in order intake in the final quarter as
world economic activity and confidence dipped. The drop in demand
was most noticeable in the USA but by February 2001 demand was
also falling in key Asian markets. On a pleasing note our new
factory in India ended the year at full capacity.
During 2000 the card clothing companies were brought under a
common 'ECC' brand in order to emphasise the world wide position
of this business.
Global strategy
Globally, growth in technical plastics exceeds 10% and until 1997
the UK enjoyed growth in line with worldwide trends. Since the
appreciation of sterling in 1996/97 the UK manufacturing sector
has stagnated. Despite this difficult background, Carclo's UK
operations, as technically advanced and well funded players, have
continued to grow.
Our strategy is to concentrate our manufacturing investment in
the faster growing regions of Asia, the Americas and eastern
Europe whilst continuing to invest in the core technology of our
UK plastics operations.
The acquisition of CTP Carrera in 1999 brought us world class
manufacturing capabilities in the faster growing US market. CTP
Carrera's profits are proving to be resilient in the face of the
US slowdown. In December 2000 the acquisition of CTP Alan brought
us a state of the art facility in Shanghai, which was opened at
the end of March 2001. Later this year, we will open a new Carclo
technical plastics facility on the Flextronics Industrial Park in
Brno, Czech Republic. We are delighted to have been invited to
the park by Flextronics, one of the largest and fastest growing
EMS (Electronics Manufacturing Services) providers in the world.
We have progressively increased our expenditure on research and
development. Within Carclo technical plastics we have some
exciting developments in optics, communications, medical and gear
systems which have the potential to deliver very strong growth.
The first of these, an automotive multiband antenna, will enter
production this year. This antenna system combines radio, mobile
telephone and satellite navigation in a single unit. It uses
proprietary technology and is a key component of vehicle
telematic systems. We now have a series of exciting developments
which, we expect, will bear fruit in the years ahead.
Shareholder value
Over the last three years we have sustained a dividend which
essentially distributed all retained earnings to shareholders. We
are able to do this because our underlying cash flow is strong.
Of the £22.6 million of pre exceptional EBITDA (earnings before
interest, tax, depreciation and amortisation) generated last
year, £2.9 million went to sustain the business (maintenance
capex), £2.8 million went to our debt providers and £2.7 million
went to governments in taxation leaving £14.2 million at the
discretion of the board. Of this discretionary expenditure, £6.9
million was invested in growth and efficiency projects and £6.0
million was returned to shareholders as dividend.
The external business environment is volatile and uncertain, but
our businesses are in good shape and well positioned. Carclo
technical plastics is now in the first rank of global players in
exciting and fast growing markets. Our specialist wire operations
are world leaders in their respective markets. The emphasis is
now upon organic development through investment in technology and
continued expansion of our global manufacturing capability.
Ian Williamson
18 June 2001
Finance Director's review
Profits
2001 2000
£m £m
------ ------
Turnover (continuing) 164.6 159.8
------ ------
Divisional operating profit 14.4 14.4
Central costs, net of pension credit (0.8) (1.2)
------ ------
Underlying operating profit from
continuing operations 13.6 13.2
Underlying operating profit on
discontinued operations 0.2 2.1
Goodwill (1.0) (0.7)
Other non recurring items (1.5) (5.6)
Interest (2.7) (3.0)
------ ------
Profit before tax 8.6 6.0
Taxation (2.9) (3.5)
------ ------
Profit attributable to shareholders 5.7 2.5
Divisional operating margin from
continuing operations 8.8% 9.0%
Earnings per share 10.5p 4.4p
Profit before tax was £8.6 million compared to £6.0 million in
1999/2000, an increase of 44%. The taxation charge on group
profits fell to £2.9 million compared to £3.5 million in the
prior year, which was adversely affected by the disposal of Lee
Steel Strip. Accordingly profit attributable to ordinary
shareholders increased to £5.7 million representing basic
earnings per share of 10.5p (2000 - 4.4p).
The group spent £0.4 million on rationalisation in the year (2000
- £1.2 million). Goodwill amortisation increased by £0.3 million
compared to the prior year representing four months of ownership
of CTP Alan acquired in December 2000 and the goodwill charged on
the CTP Carrera deferred consideration. CTP Alan was acquired for
£9.0 million, including debt assumed, resulting in goodwill of
£5.7 million.
During the year the group disposed of its remaining wire rope
businesses, namely Brunton Shaw and John Shaw (NZ) Limited, and
closed Lee Smith Wires Limited, our remaining commodity wire
business. Together these are classified as discontinued
operations in the profit and loss account. The disposals resulted
in a £0.1 million loss. The closure of Lee Smith Wires resulted
in an asset write down of £0.4 million and cash closure costs of
£0.7 million bringing the total charge in the year to £1.1
million.
Net interest payable in the period reduced by £0.3 million, due
primarily to lower average borrowings resulting from the sale of
Lee Steel Strip in November 1999 and the disposal of the wire
rope businesses for £4.2 million. Group debt rose towards the
year end with the acquisition of CTP Alan and the repurchase and
cancellation of Carclo shares in the period December 2000 to
March 2001. Excluding goodwill amortisation, the net interest
charge was covered 5.2 times by pre exceptional operating profit
(2000 - 5.1 times).
Taxation
Taxation reduced in the period to £2.9 million from £3.5 million
in 1999/2000. The tax rate on group profits in the year reduced
to 34% (2000 - 58%) reflecting a return to the normal level of
taxation following the charge for goodwill arising on the
disposal of Lee Steel Strip in 1999.
Earnings per share
Underlying earnings per share have reduced by 8.1% to 13.7p. The
effect of corporate activity and share buy backs on the
underlying EPS growth is analysed below:
Pence %
------ ------
Underlying EPS - 2000 14.9
Acquisitions (0.2) (1.3%)
Disposals (1.5) (10.1%)
Share repurchase for cancellation 0.5 3.3%
------ ------
Underlying EPS - 2001 13.7 (8.1%)
Banking
At 31 March 2001, in addition to subsidiary company overdraft
facilities, the group had assured medium term facilities with our
four UK relationship banks amounting to £68.0 million. The group
has $35 million of fixed rate indebtedness secured under a United
States Private Placement ('USPP') the proceeds of which have been
used to hedge overseas currency assets or swapped into sterling.
Maturity of the USPP ranges between 2006 and 2010 and the medium
term facilities come up for renewal between 2001 and 2010.
Net debt & gearing
2001 2000
£m £m
------ ------
Underlying cash flow 21.4 19.4
Interest and tax (5.5) (6.0)
Maintenance capital expenditure (2.9) (3.5)
------ ------
Free cash flow 13.0 9.9
Other non operating (0.3) (0.2)
Equity dividends (6.0) (6.2)
------ ------
Cash flow available for corporate
activities 6.7 3.5
Capital expenditure for expansion
and efficiency (6.9) (3.7)
(Purchase)/sale of businesses (9.0) 5.3
Purchase of own shares (net) (4.5) (1.8)
Exchange movement (1.9) 0.3
------ ------
(Increase)/decrease in debt in period (15.6) 3.6
The group generated operating cash flows in the year of £21.4
million after investing £0.8 million in additional working
capital. Taxation and interest payments amounted to £5.5 million
and capital expenditure amounted to £9.8 million or 112% of
depreciation (2000 - 104%). Of this, £2.9 million related to
maintenance expenditure with the balance expended on expansion
and efficiency related projects, therefore the dividend payment
of £6.0 million was covered 2.2 times by free cash flow (2000 -
1.6 times).
The group has undertaken three corporate transactions in the
year, selling John Shaw (NZ) Limited in July 2000 and the ropery
business of Brunton Shaw Limited in September 2000 for net
proceeds of £3.9 million. These proceeds were partly used to fund
the acquisition of CTP Alan in December 2000 for total
consideration including debt of £ 9.0 million.
CTP Carrera has now completed its earn out period and deferred
consideration of £3.8 million was paid in June 2000. The final
payment of £1.9 million was made in May 2001 bringing total
consideration for the acquisition, including debt assumed, to
£23.8 million.
Capital expenditure for expansion and efficiency projects
amounted to £6.9 million and included the building and
commissioning of three new plants located in Scotland, the USA
and in China. The total cost of this investment amounted to £2.9
million. A further share buy back of 3.9 million ordinary shares
at a cost of £4.5 million was undertaken in the year.
After using surplus cash of £6.7 million to fund the above
transactions, the remainder was financed by drawing down assured
medium term loan facilities. Net debt at the period end therefore
increased by £15.6 million, representing gearing of 64% (2000 -
39%).
Following a period of rationalisation and consolidation of the
businesses within the specialist wire division, the group now has
a number of surplus properties with a net book value at 31 March
2001 of £6.1 million. These properties are being actively
marketed with a view to converting these assets into cash in due
course.
Foreign currency
The group adopts a strategy of hedging its overseas denominated
assets with corresponding borrowing. At the balance sheet date,
100% of the group's foreign currency net assets, excluding
goodwill previously written off or capitalised, was covered by
currency borrowings. The re-translation of net assets denominated
in foreign currencies at the balance sheet date has therefore not
had a material effect on the net assets of the group.
The principal rates used in translating the results of overseas
companies are shown below:
2001 2000
------ ------
US Dollar 1.514 1.605
Euro 1.594 1.581
Our net Euro denominated profit streams are modest in group terms
and re-translation of these profits is not material to the group
as a whole. With a growing proportion of the group's operating
profits and cash flows generated in the United States, the re-
translation of overseas subsidiary results into sterling can
impact the profit for the period.
Dividends and shareholders' funds
The board is recommending a final dividend payment of 7.56 pence
per share. This is unchanged from last year. The total dividend
for the year amounts to 11.0p (2000 - 11.0p). The dividend is
covered 1.0 times by post tax profits (2000 - 0.4 times).
Shareholders' funds reduced from £72.9 million to £68.1 million.
This includes the repurchase of shares for £ 4.5 million, a £0.5
million loss on the retranslation of overseas assets and a
transfer to reserves from the profit and loss account of £0.1
million.
New accounting standards
Three new accounting standards, FRS 17 (Retirement Benefits), FRS
18 (Accounting Policies) and FRS 19 (Deferred Taxation) have been
published in the year. In line with most UK publicly quoted
companies, these standards will be implemented, as appropriate,
between the 2002 and 2004 year ends.
Christopher Mawe
18 June 2001
Consolidated profit and loss account
year ended 31 march
2001 2000
£000 £000
------- -------
Turnover
Continuing operations: ongoing 162,003 159,772
acquisitions 2,640 -
Discontinued operations 6,497 31,521
------- -------
171,140 191,293
------- -------
Operating profit
Continuing operations:
ongoing - before rationalisation
costs 13,642 13,243
- rationalisation
costs (393) (1,101)
------- -------
- after rationalisation
costs 13,249 12,142
acquisitions (10) -
Discontinued operations 211 2,026
------- -------
Operating profit before goodwill amortisation 13,450 14,168
Goodwill amortisation (1,038) (748)
------- -------
Operating profit 12,412 13,420
------- -------
Continuing operations: ongoing 12,306 11,394
acquisitions (105) -
Discontinued operations 211 2,026
------- -------
Operating profit 12,412 13,420
Disposal of subsidiary undertakings (101) (3,875)
Loss on termination of operations (1,102) (538)
Profit on sale of properties 98 -
------- -------
Profit before interest 11,307 9,007
Net interest payable 2,680 3,012
------- -------
Profit on ordinary activities before taxation 8,627 5,995
Taxation 2,938 3,484
------- -------
Profit on ordinary activities after taxation 5,689 2,511
Preference dividends (non equity) - 32
------- -------
Profit attributable to ordinary shareholders 5,689 2,479
Ordinary dividends 5,624 6,016
------- -------
Surplus/(deficit) for the year 65 (3,537)
======= =======
Earnings per ordinary share
Basic and diluted 10.5p 4.4p
Underlying 13.7p 14.9p
------- -------
Dividend per ordinary share 11.0p 11.0p
------- -------
Consolidated balance sheet
as at 31 March
2001 2000
£000 £000 £000 £000
------ ------ ------ ------
Fixed assets
Intangible assets 24,676 20,008
Tangible assets 61,508 57,918
Investments 1,369 1,072
------ ------
87,553 78,998
Current assets
Stocks 18,076 19,884
Debtors 38,030 40,332
Pensions prepayment due
after more than one year 11,561 11,106
Cash at bank and in hand 10,797 11,672
------ ------
78,464 82,994
------ ------
Creditors - amounts falling
due within one year
Bank loans and overdrafts 10,046 8,935
Trade and other creditors 31,054 35,175
Taxation 1,662 1,031
Dividends 5,621 6,016
------ ------
48,383 51,157
------ ------
Net current assets 30,081 31,837
------ ------
Total assets less
current liabilities 117,634 110,835
Creditors - amounts
falling due after
more than one year 43,488 32,051
Provisions for liabilities
and charges 6,081 5,890
------ ------
Total net assets 68,065 72,894
====== ======
Capital and reserves
Called up share capital 2,594 2,788
Share premium 41,772 41,722
Revaluation reserve 2,268 2,080
Other reserves 1,330 1,134
Profit and loss account 20,101 25,170
------ ------
Shareholders' funds 68,065 72,894
====== ======
Cash flow statement
year ended 31 March
2001 2000
£000 £000
------- -------
Cashflow from operating activities 20,656 18,908
Returns on investments and servicing
of finance (2,811) (3,059)
Taxation (2,672) (2,937)
Capital expenditure and financial investment (9,402) (9,565)
Acquisitions and disposals (6,752) 10,318
Equity dividends paid (6,020) (6,183)
------- -------
Cash (outflow)/ inflow before use of liquid
resources and funding (7,001) 7,482
Financing
Issue of shares 52 -
Repurchase of own shares (4,491) (1,817)
Increase in debt 11,078 1,254
Capital element of finance lease rentals (760) (994)
------- -------
(Decrease)/increase in cash in period (1,122) 5,925
======= =======
Reconciliation of net cash flow to
movement in net debt
(Decrease)/increase in cash in period (1,122) 5,925
Cash inflow from increase in debt and
lease financing (10,318) (260)
------- -------
Change in net debt resulting from cash flows (11,440) 5,665
Exchange movement (1,878) 336
Loans and finance leases acquired with
subsidiary undertaking (2,238) (2,367)
------- -------
Movement in net debt in period (15,556) 3,634
Net debt at beginning of period (28,115) (31,749)
------- -------
Net debt at end of period (43,671) (28,115)
======= =======
Turnover, operating profit and net assets employed
year ended 31 March
2001 2000
Operating Net Operating Net
Turnover profit Assets Turnover profit Assets
£000 £000 £000 £000 £000 £000
-----------------------------------------------------------------
By class of business
Continuing
operations
Technical
plastics
division 119,456 11,046 50,772 116,573 11,000 48,238
Specialist wire
division 42,547 3,432 28,978 43,199 3,462 31,470
------- ------ ------ ------- ------ ------
162,003 14,478 79,750 159,772 14,462 79,708
Rationalisation
costs (note 1) (393) (1,101)
------- ------ ------ ------- ------ ------
162,003 14,085 79,750 159,772 13,361 79,708
Acquisitions -
Technical
Plastics
division 2,640 (10) 3,194 - - -
Discontinued
(note 2) 6,497 211 - 31,521 2,151 4,492
Rationalisation
costs - (125)
------ ------
82,944 84,200
Unallocated
assets
(note 3) (14,879) (11,306)
------- ------ ------- ------
171,140 68,065 191,293 72,894
------- ------ ------ ------- ------ ------
Divisional
operating
profit 14,286 15,387
Central
administration
costs (1,136) (1,179)
Pension cost
- regular
cost (2,538) (2,590)
- credit in
respect
of surplus 2,838 2,550
Goodwill
amortisation
(note 4) (1,038) (748)
------ ------
Group
operating
profit 12,412 13,420
====== ======
By geographical area
Continuing operations
United
Kingdom 122,321 10,471 59,029 122,489 10,038 63,195
United States
of America 31,193 4,193 17,330 28,714 4,814 14,288
Rest of World 8,489 (186) 3,391 8,569 (390) 2,225
------- ------ ------ ------- ------ ------
162,003 14,478 79,750 159,772 14,462 79,708
Rationalisation
costs (note 1) (393) (1,101)
------- ------ ------ ------- ------ ------
162,003 14,085 79,750 159,772 13,361 79,708
Acquisitions
- United
Kingdom 2,640 (10) 3,194 - - -
Disposals
- United
Kingdom 6,184 164 - 30,275 1,838 3,863
- Rest of
World 313 47 - 1,246 188 629
------ ------
82,944 84,200
Unallocated
assets (note 3) (14,879) (11,306)
------- ------ ------- ------
171,140 68,065 191,293 72,894
------- ------ ------ ------- ------ ------
Divisional
operating
profit 14,286 15,387
Central
administration
costs (1,136) (1,179)
Pension cost
- regular cost (2,538) (2,590)
- credit in
respect
of surplus 2,838 2,550
Goodwill
amortisation
(note 4) (1,038) (748)
------ ------
Group
operating
profit 12,412 13,420
====== ======
Geographical segment - by destination
United Kingdom 89,040 100,708
Rest of Europe 28,520 33,470
Rest of World 53,580 57,115
------- -------
171,140 191,293
======= =======
Notes
1. The rationalisation costs in the year relate to both divisions
and were principally employee costs in nature.
2.The discontinued businesses were formerly in the specialist
wire division.
3.Unallocated net liabilities include interest bearing assets
and liabilities, investments, taxation balances, capitalised
goodwill and head office net assets.
4.Goodwill amortisation relates to businesses within the
technical plastics division.