Acquisition agreed in Texas
Centrica PLC
17 April 2002
17 April 2002
Centrica agrees acquisition of more than 800,000 customers in Texas
Centrica plc today announced that it has agreed to acquire the electricity
supply operations of Texas-based Central Power and Light Company (CPL) and West
Texas Utilities Company (WTU) from American Electric Power (AEP), for a purchase
price in the range of US $133 million (£92.4m) to $153 million (£106.3m). In
addition, the transaction will include further payments to AEP associated with
an earnings sharing mechanism to the end of 2006, access to customer billing and
support arrangements and certain wholesale electricity purchase contracts (see
'Notes to investors and editors').
Corpus Christi-based CPL and Abilene-based WTU currently have around 680,000 and
180,000 residential and small commercial electricity customers, respectively. As
both were incumbent suppliers, Centrica will become market leader in two
significant deregulating regions of Texas, a state where peak electricity demand
is more than 80 per cent of that for the whole of the UK.
Following the opening of Ontario's electricity market in May, the completion of
this acquisition and the acquisition of Enbridge Services Inc., Centrica will
have nearly 4.5 million customer relationships with North American households.
Centrica Chief Executive, Roy Gardner, said: 'This is an exciting acquisition
which will be earnings enhancing for Centrica. Texas is at the forefront of
energy deregulation in the United States and this acquisition will provide us
with two strong incumbent brand franchises through which we can deepen the
customer relationship. The deal adds scale to our Texas operations and
complements our organic growth strategy, which is targeted on the major
metropolitan areas in Texas.'
Centrica is now signing up customers under its Energy America brand in the
Houston and Dallas / Fort Worth territories on three year contracts at a rate of
around 1,000 a day and has reached 60,000 to date.
E. Linn Draper, AEP's Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer, said:
'Our strategy and expertise are closely linked to generation, wholesale power
and gas marketing, and operating our electricity transmission and distribution
network. This decision to sell two of our retail electric providers reduces our
involvement in retail mass marketing, which is new to us and allows us to focus
on our strategy.
'Texas is a good fit for companies with vast retail experience like Centrica.'
Subject to regulatory clearances, completion is expected in the fourth quarter
of this year. However, notwithstanding timing of completion, the effective date
for the economic transfer of the business will be 1st September 2002.
Notes to investors and editors:
1. The final purchase price within the agreed range (based on a price per
customer) will be determined in July 2002 by an independent assessment, to
comply with AEP's pooling of interest restrictions (associated with its
prior merger with Central and South West Corp) which expire in June 2002. If
the independent assessment of the purchase price falls outside of the range,
the disadvantaged party has the right to withdraw from the transaction. The
transaction is subject to approval by the PUCT and clearance under the Hart
Scott Rodino Anti-Trust Act.
2. Consideration for the transaction will also include an earnings sharing
mechanism, under which AEP will receive in cash a portion of the combined
operations' earnings before interest and tax ('EBIT') for each year until
the end of 2006. In each such year, the first $45 million (£31.3m) of EBIT
from the combined service territories will not be subject to the mechanism
and will accrue fully to Centrica. Beyond this level, an annual cash payment
to AEP will be made, equal to 80% of the EBIT of the combined operations
between $45 million (£31.3m) and $100 million (£69.5m) plus 50% of any
incremental EBIT above $100 million (£69.5m).
3. CPL and WTU formed part of an integrated utility and there is therefore no
historical information available relating to net assets and profits of these
retail customer operations components. Total consumption of CPL's and WTU's
combined customer base for the 12 months ended January 2002 was 16.74TWh at
a weighted average price of $0.087 per kWh (6p). Centrica expects CPL and
WTU customer attrition to occur under the PTB structure prior to closing the
transaction, to the extent that total customer numbers of approximately
800,000 are projected at closing. Centrica's current expectation is that
operating margins will rise to the current level of those of its existing
North American business after an initial two year period during which
clawback penalties may be incurred and a $39 million payment for access to
billing arrangements (see note 5) is amortised.
4. Centrica will be obliged to charge customers under the 'Price to Beat' (PTB)
tariffs filed by CPL and WTU and approved by the PUCT. The PTB tariffs were
devised to encourage competition in the Texas market and must be offered for
five years from market opening in January 2002. However, Centrica will have
the right to determine its own tariff structure after three years or when
40% of customers have been lost. If Centrica does not lose such market share
within two years of market opening, it will be required to pay to the
Transmission and Distribution Utility (TDU) a one-off fee ('clawback')
capped at $150 (£104) multiplied by the difference between the number of
customers retained and the number of customers acquired through competition
in other retail areas. AEP will be responsible for its pro rata share of any
such clawback (on a time apportioned basis) in respect of its ownership of
such customers from market opening until the date of economic transfer to
Centrica.
5. In addition to the purchase price, payments associated with the transaction
will include approximately $39 million (£27.1m) (initial upfront payment,
amortised over two years) related to the access to AEP's customer
relationship management and billing arrangements in Texas. At closing,
Centrica will contract on an arm's length basis with Mutual Energy Services,
a wholly-owned unit of AEP, to utilise its billing and CRM services for a
two year period.
6. Centrica will also enter into a series of baseload and peak electricity
purchase arrangements with AEP covering a two year period. The baseload
contracts are priced at approximately 6.5% above liquidly traded market
commodity prices, equivalent to a premium of $39 million (£27.1m) as at 16th
April 2002. In addition to the baseload, Centrica has agreed to pay a
premium in relation to the peak purchase arrangements, which are not readily
available in the market and which provide flexibility, security of supply,
access to peak and super peak electricity and minimise concerns about
potential exposure to transmission congestion charges.
Enquiries:
Centrica Investor Relations: 01753 494900
Centrica Media Relations: 01753 494085
Centrica North America: 001 647 280 1114
About Centrica
Since its formation in 1997, Centrica has developed into a leading provider of
energy and other essential services. In the UK, Centrica offers energy supply
and related products under the British Gas brand, roadside and financial
services from the AA, telecoms products and services through One.Tel and British
Gas and financial services from Goldfish.
The group's strategy of international expansion took a significant step forward
in August 2000 with the acquisition of Toronto based Direct Energy, North
America's largest unregulated retailer of natural gas at that time. Centrica is
also active in six states in the U.S. through the Energy America brand, which it
acquired in January 2001.
Centrica currently supplies gas to 1.3 million customers across North America
under the Direct Energy and Energy America brands, making it the largest
unregulated energy supplier. In addition, 600,000 customers have already signed
up with Direct Energy in anticipation of the opening of the Ontario electricity
market scheduled in May 2002.
In June 2001, Centrica also assumed full ownership of GreenSource Limited, a
company providing access to a network of private gas servicing and installation
contracting firms in Ontario. This was followed in January 2002 by the
announcement that it had reached agreement to acquire Enbridge Services Inc.
which more than doubled the customer base of Centrica's Canadian business.
This information is provided by RNS
The company news service from the London Stock Exchange