Interim Results
Character Group PLC
29 April 2008
Issued by Citigate Dewe Rogerson Ltd, Birmingham
Date: Tuesday, 29 April 2008
The Character Group plc
designers, developers and international distributors of toys, games and giftware
2008 Interim Results
• Overall a creditable performance taking into account the H1 2008
performance adversely affected by weaker than anticipated UK retail
Christmas trading and an exceptional one-off major product recall and
associated costs relating to the distributed 'Bindeez' range
• H1 2008: Revenues £48.6m against £56.2m in 2007, whilst on the same
basis, EBITDA was £4.53m against £7.83m; Profit before tax £3.25m compared
to £7.03m and Basic Earnings per share of 5.51p achieved against 11.19p in
the comparable period
• Group currently ungeared; Strong Balance Sheet; Cash at Bank at the
half-year was £10.2m against £11.9m in 2007
• Underpinning the Board's confidence, the Interim Dividend is increased
10% to 2.20p
• Major new licence awarded to Character by Disney for Hannah Montana in
January; Hannah Montana licence expected to be one of the 'hot properties'
for Christmas 2008. Extension to this licence to cover certain High School
Musical products
• Character appointed master toy licensee for the new TV series of Postman
Pat to be broadcast in the Autumn. Product is expected to be in place at
retail from January 2009
'Trading is expected to remain tough and challenging throughout the year but,
this being said, the Group has weathered the problems outlined in the interim
report. We will continue to focus on costs and productivity and the Board
remains optimistic at this stage that the business will see substantial revenue
growth in the second half, when compared to the same period in 2007.'
'On a further positive note, the Group has increased its market share during the
first three months of the 2008 calendar year, which is indicative of the Group's
progress in a difficult trading environment.'
'The Board remains optimistic that the business will be able to meet market
expectations for the year as a whole.'
FULL STATEMENT ATTACHED
Enquiries:
Richard King, Chairman
Kiran Shah, Group Finance Director & Joint MD
The Character Group plc
Tel: +44 (0) 20 8949 5898
Mobile: +44 (0) 7836 250150 (RK)
Mobile: +44 (0) 7956 278522 (KS)
www.thecharacter.com
Ticker: AIM: CCT
Fiona Tooley, Director
Keith Gabriel, Senior Account Manager
Citigate Dewe Rogerson
Tel: +44 (0) 121 455 8370
Mobile: +44 (0) 7770 788624 (KG)
Mobile: +44 (0) 7785 703523 (FMT)
Richard Thompson
Philip Davies
Charles Stanley Securities
(Nominated Adviser)
Tel: +44 (0) 20 7149 6000
The Character Group plc
Interim Results
For the Six Months Ended 29 February 2008
STATEMENT BY THE CHAIRMAN, RICHARD KING
Introduction
As previously announced, the period under review was problematical for the Group
as a direct result of two main factors. The first being the well publicised
general economic conditions, which adversely affected Christmas trading. The
second involved the 'one-off' costs incurred in the recall of the Bindeez
products distributed by the Group in the UK and Eire and the subsequent loss of
sales whilst awaiting replacement stocks.
The Group is reporting its unaudited half-year results for the period ended 29
February 2008, expressed for the first time under International Financial
Reporting Standards (IFRS) and prepared in accordance with the Group's policies.
In the first year of its adoption, the Group's compliance with IFRS has the
effect of altering the balance of the Group's profitability between the first
and second half of the current financial year. A reconciliation of the profit
under UK GAAP to IFRS is set out in Note 5.
Against this background, the Group has produced a creditable performance for the
half-year, achieving pre tax profits of £3.25 million against £7.03 million for
the same period for the previous year, on turnover of £48.6 million (2007: £56.2
million).
Despite the difficulties outlined above, the Board remains optimistic that the
business will be able to meet market expectations for the year as a whole.
Review
Although like many other suppliers to the UK High Street, the Group has suffered
from the overall economic weakness, the major contributor to our weaker first
half performance was the Bindeez product recall and its associated costs.
The Directors consider the Bindeez product recall to be a 'one-off' exceptional
event, with a substantial negative effect in terms of revenue and profitability
in the period being reported. Whilst the impact of weaker markets has had some
effect on sales and profits, Bindeez sales alone were some £4.0 million below
the budgeted levels, which when account is taken of the associated costs of £1.9
million reduced profits by around £3.0 million.
It is a tribute to the management teams and their staff that the challenges were
handled with skill and care and also reflects how well the Group has developed
its portfolio and customer relationships in that no adverse trade or consumer
reaction is anticipated going forward.
As a major UK supplier, we continue to capitalise on our market position, whilst
at the same time seek to develop further our international markets. We entered
the 2008 financial year with confidence that we had developed a strong,
innovative and exciting product portfolio, which meets both the demands of the
customers and the consumer. We continue to maintain that confidence.
Financials
Group sales in the six month period amounted to £48.6 million, down 13% compared
with 2007 (2007: £56.2 million).
EBITDA amounted to £4.53 million (£7.83 million in 2007).
Operating profits for the same period were down 53.6% at £3.4 million (2007:
£7.3 million), whilst profit before tax on the same basis was £3.25 million,
compared to £7.03 million, a reduction of 53.7%.
Gross margin was 38.8%, compared to 41% for the previous period.
Basic earnings per share were 5.51 pence per share compared to 11.19 pence in
2007.
Costs remain under tight control and the higher level of stocks in the period
reported reflect the lower than budgeted sales in the period being reported.
Cash at bank (excluding finance advances) at 29 February 2008 totalled £10.2
million, against £11.9 million in the 2007 comparable period and £15.7 million
at the August 2007 year end. This follows the significant share buy back
programme, which was fully accounted for in the results for the period under
review. The Group currently has no borrowings.
Stocks have increased to £9.1 million from £5.4 million as a result of slower
sales over Christmas, however, it is anticipated that no further stock
provisions will be required as the stock is generally current and of good
quality and has already been written down wherever necessary.
Share Buy-Backs
During the period being reported, the Group purchased 1,938,984 ordinary shares
in the Company at an aggregate price of £1.7 million and an average price of
88.3 pence per share. Excluding those ordinary shares held in treasury, this
equates to 4.6% of the Group's current issued share capital. As at 1 April 2008,
the Company had 42,552,953 ordinary shares in issue, excluding 2,938,984
ordinary shares held in treasury (April 2007: 45,619,837 ordinary shares
excluding 979,322 ordinary shares held in treasury).
Dividend
The Board has declared an interim dividend of 2.2 pence per share, an increase
of 10% over 2007. The interim dividend will be paid on 25 July 2008 to
Shareholders on the Register as at the close of business on 4 July 2008. The
ex-dividend date is 2 July 2008.
The Directors will continue to focus on ways to enhance shareholder value
through both a continuation of its progressive dividend policy and share
buy-back programme.
Outlook
Trading is expected to remain tough and challenging throughout the year but,
this being said, the Group has weathered the problems outlined above. We will
continue to focus on costs and productivity and the Board remains optimistic at
this stage that the business will see substantial revenue growth in the second
half, when compared to the same period in 2007.
On a further positive note, the Group has increased its market share during the
first three months of the 2008 calendar year, which is indicative of the Group's
progress in a difficult trading environment.
The Bindeez range has been re-launched in the UK this month and early
indications from retail are very encouraging. In addition, the general reaction
to our 2008/9 product portfolio by our customers at the various UK and
international trade fairs remains pleasing. The directors believe that the
Group's products will achieve a record number of listings at retail for this
coming Christmas, which in itself indicates that the Group continues to make
progress despite difficult trading conditions.
At the end of January 2008, the Group was awarded a major new licence by Disney
for Hannah Montana which covers the UK and Eire. We are also pleased to announce
that this licence has been extended to cover certain High School Musical
products. These exciting licences will be backed by a portfolio of in excess of
25 products, the first of which have just been shipped to retail with more to be
delivered over the next month. First reactions by the consumer are very
pleasing. We believe that the Hannah Montana licence will be one of the 'hot
properties' for Christmas 2008 and products are likely to be in short-supply
throughout the year.
We are also delighted to have been appointed the master toy licensee for the new
TV series of Postman Pat to be broadcast from this coming autumn. We expect to
place product into the market from January 2009.
We are continuing to increase and broaden our own-developed product portfolio,
as well as negotiating a number of very exciting other licence opportunities,
and we look forward to updating shareholders on these in due course.
The Board is confident that, with the Group's strong balance sheet and
substantial unutilised bank facilities, the business can continue to build on
its solid position, both commercially and in terms of shareholder returns.
Richard King
Chairman
28 April 2008
The Character Group plc
CONSOLIDATED INCOME STATEMENT
Notes 6 months to 6 months to 12 months to
29 February 28 February 31 August
2008 2007 2007
(unaudited) (unaudited) (unaudited)
£'000 £'000 £'000
Continuing operations
Revenue 48,594 56,209 95,076
Cost of sales (29,737) (33,137) (56,714)
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Gross profit 18,857 23,072 38,362
Net operating expenses
Selling and distribution costs (7,335) (7,264) (10,143)
Administration expenses (8,199) (8,499) (15,508)
Other operating income 79 18 149
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Operating profit 3,402 7,327 12,860
Net finance costs (147) (294) (285)
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Profit before taxation 3,255 7,033 12,575
Taxation (854) (1,888) (3,877)
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Profit for the period
attributable to equity holders
of the parent 2,401 5,145 8,698
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Earnings per share (pence) 4
Basic 5.51p 11.19p 19.20p
Fully diluted 5.34p 10.92p 18.62p
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Dividend per share 2 2.2p 2.0p 4.4p
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
EBITDA (earnings before
interest, tax, depreciation
and amortisation) 4,529 7,835 14,541
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF RECOGNISED INCOME AND EXPENSE
6 months to 6 months to 12 Months to
29 February 28 February 31 August
2008 2007 2007
(unaudited) (unaudited) (unaudited)
£'000 £'000 £'000
Profit for the period after tax 2,401 5,145 8,698
Exchange differences on translation
of foreign operations recognised in
equity (5) (42) (86)
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total recognised income and expense 2,396 5,103 8,612
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
The Character Group plc
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET
at at at
29 February 28 February 31 August
2008 2007 2007
(unaudited) (unaudited) (unaudited)
£'000 £'000 £'000
Non - current assets
Goodwill - 300 -
Other intangible assets - product
development 2,604 1,141 1,409
Property, plant and equipment 1,362 1,534 1,494
Investments - 2 -
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
3,966 2,977 2,903
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Current assets
Inventories 9,084 5,404 10,831
Trade and other receivables 7,486 9,618 21,303
Derivative financial instruments 299 - -
Cash and cash equivalents 10,249 11,860 15,658
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
27,118 26,882 47,792
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Current liabilities
Loans - (1,350) -
Short term borrowings - finance
advances (3,538) (4,264) (8,784)
Trade and other payables (10,651) (7,617) (23,522)
Derivative financial instruments - (197) (452)
Income tax payable (2,078) (2,013) (3,187)
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(16,267) (15,441) (35,945)
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Net current assets 10,851 11,441 11,847
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Non Current Liabilities (585) (283) (280)
Deferred tax
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Net assets 14,232 14,135 14,470
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Equity
Share capital 2,275 2,329 2,273
Shares held in treasury (2,389) (635) (676)
Investment in own shares (908) (908) (908)
Capital redemption reserve 448 385 448
Share based payment reserve 433 192 315
Share premium account 12,584 12,517 12,568
Merger reserve 651 651 651
Translation reserve (413) (432) (725)
Profit and loss account 1,551 36 524
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total equity 14,232 14,135 14,470
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
The Character Group plc
CONSOLIDATED CASH FLOW STATEMENT
6 months to 6 months to 12 months to
29 February 28 February 31 August
2008 2007 2007
(unaudited) (unaudited) (unaudited)
£'000 £'000 £'000
Cash flow from operating activities
Profit before taxation for the
period 3,255 7,033 12,575
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Adjustments for:
Depreciation of property, plant and
equipment 193 184 375
Amortisation of intangible assets 934 324 1,306
(Profit) on disposal of investments - - (1)
(Profit)/loss on disposal of
property, plant and equipment - (3) -
Interest Expense 147 294 285
Financial instruments fair value
adjustments (751) 39 295
Share based payments 117 124 247
Decrease/(increase) in inventories 1,747 5,267 (160)
Decrease/(increase) in trade and
other receivables 13,816 11,669 (512)
(Decrease)/increase in finance
advances (5,246) (2,011) 2,509
(Decrease)/increase in trade and
other creditors (12,869) (13,798) 754
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Cash generated from operations 1,343 9,122 17,673
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Interest paid (147) (294) (285)
Income tax paid (1,660) (251) (1,068)
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Net cash (outflow)/inflow from
operating activities (464) 8,577 16,320
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Cash flows from investing activities
Payments for intangible assets (2,129) (917) (1,867)
Payments for property, plant and
equipment (98) (132) (288)
Proceeds from disposal of
investments - - 3
Proceeds from disposal of property,
plant and equipment 38 19 19
Proceeds of disposal of
discontinued - - 496
activity
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Net cash outflow from investing
activities (2,189) (1,030) (1,637)
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Cash flows from financing
activities
Proceeds from issue of share 18 169 225
capital
Repurchase of own shares - (2,929) (5,352)
Sale of treasury shares - 952 952
Purchase of treasury shares (1,730) (472) (518)
Dividends paid (1,039) (733) (1,625)
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Net cash used in financing
activities (2,751) (3,013) (6,318)
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Net (decrease)/increase in cash and
cash equivalents (5,404) 4,534 8,365
Cash and cash equivalents at the
beginning of the period 15,658 7,369 7,369
Effects of exchange rate movements (5) (43) (76)
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Cash and cash equivalents at the
end 10,249 11,860 15,658
of the period
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
The Character Group plc
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY
Share Treasury Capital Share Merger Share Translation Profit
capital Shares redemption premium reserve Based Reserve and loss
£000's £000's reserve account £000's Payment £000's account
£000's £000's £000's £000's
At 1 September
2006 2,452 (665) 243 11,917 651 68 - (1,831)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Share based
payment - - - - - 124 - -
Profit after
tax - - - - - - - 5,145
Dividends - - - - - - - (733)
Shares Issued 19 - - 150 - - - -
Sale of
treasury
shares - 502 - 450 - - - -
Shares
purchased (142) (472) 142 - - - - (2,934)
Translation
reserve
movement - - - - - - (432) 389
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
At 28 February
2007 2,329 (635) 385 12,517 651 192 (432) 36
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Share Based
Payment - - - - - 247 - -
Profit after
tax - - - - - - - 8,698
Dividends - - - - - - - (1,625)
Shares Issued 25 - - 200 - - - -
Sale of
treasury
shares - 502 - 451 - - - -
Shares
purchased (204) (513) 205 - - - - (5,357)
Translation
reserve
movement - - - - - - (725) 639
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
At 31 August
2007 2,273 (676) 448 12,568 651 315 (725) 524
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Share Based
Payment - - - - - 118 - -
Profit after
tax - - - - - - - 2,401
Dividends - - - - - - - (1,039)
Shares Issued 2 - - 16 - - - -
Shares
purchased - (1,713) - - - - - (17)
Translation
reserve
movement - - - - - - 312 (318)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
At 29 February
2008 2,275 (2,389) 448 12,584 651 433 (413) 1,551
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
The Character Group plc
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
1 BASIS OF PREPARATION
In common with other companies listed on AIM, the Group is required to apply
International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) as adopted by the European
Union (EU), in the preparation of its consolidated financial statements for the
accounting periods beginning on or after 1 January 2007. The Group will apply
IFRS as adopted by the EU in its consolidated financial statements for the first
time for the year ending 31 August 2008. Therefore these interim financial
statements for the six months ended 29 February 2008 are prepared using
accounting policies that will be applied to the consolidated financial
statements for the year ending 31 August 2008 and to which IFRS 1 'First-time
Adoption of international Financial Reporting Standards' is relevant.
The Group's financial statements were prepared in accordance with United Kingdom
Generally Accepted Accounting Practice (UK GAAP) until 31 August 2007. The
Group's transition date for the adoption of IFRS is 1 September 2006. The Group
is required to establish its IFRS accounting policies for the year ending 31
August 2008 and apply these retrospectively to determine its IFRS balance sheet
at the transition date of 1 September 2006 and the comparative information for
the year ended 31 August 2007.
In preparing the consolidated financial statements, the Group has elected to
take advantage of provisions within IFRS 1, which offer certain exemptions from
applying IFRS to the opening IFRS balance sheet at 1 September 2006 as follows:
IFRS 3 Business Combinations
The Group has chosen not to restate business combinations prior to the
transition date of 1 September 2006. The carrying amount of goodwill in the
opening balance sheet at 1 September 2006 is, therefore, its carrying amount at
that date under UK GAAP.
IAS 21 The Effects of Changes in Foreign Exchange Rates
Under IAS 21 the exchange differences arising on the translation of the results
and net assets of overseas operations must be held as a separate component of
equity. On a subsequent disposal of an overseas operation, the cumulative amount
of exchange differences previously recognised directly in equity for that
operation are to be transferred to the income statement as part of the profit or
loss on disposal. The Group has made use of the exemption allowing cumulative
translation differences to be set to zero as at the transition date of 1
September 2006.
IFRS 2 Share Based Payment
The Group has taken advantage of the transitional provisions of IFRS 2 in
respect of equity settled awards and has applied IFRS 2 only to equity settled
awards granted after 7 November 2002 and that had not vested before 1 September
2006. This is in line with the treatment adopted with FRS 20 in the 2007
financial statements under UK GAAP.
An explanation of how the transition from UK GAAP to IFRS has affected the
Group's financial position and financial performance is set out in note 5
('Explanation of transition to IFRS'). There has been no impact on the Group
cash flows.
The financial information contained in this report does not constitute statutory
financial statements within the meaning of section 240 of the Companies Act
1985. The Group's statutory financial statements for the year ended 31 August
2007 were prepared under UK GAAP and have been delivered to the Registrar of
Companies. The report of the auditors on those financial statements was
unqualified and did not contain a statement under either section 237 (2) or (3)
of the Companies Act 1985. The comparative figures for the year ended 31 August
2007 presented here have been adjusted to reflect the transition to IFRS and are
non statutory and unaudited.
Accounting Policies
The consolidated financial statements have been prepared on a historical cost
basis, subject to the items referred to below in relation to financial
instruments and share based payments. The consolidated financial statements are
presented in sterling and all values are rounded to the nearest thousand (£000),
except when otherwise indicated.
Statement of Compliance
These consolidated financial statements are prepared in accordance with IFRS as
adopted by the EU, with the exception of IAS 34 'Interim Reporting', which is
not mandatory for AIM companies.
Basis of Consolidation
The consolidated financial statements comprise the financial statements of the
company (The Character Group plc) and subsidiaries controlled by the company as
at the balance sheet date. Subsidiaries are entities over which the Group has
the power to control the financial and operating policies so as to obtain
benefits from their activities and are included in the consolidated financial
statements from the date on which control is transferred to the Group and cease
to be consolidated from the date on which control is transferred out of the
Group. The results of subsidiaries acquired or disposed of during the period are
included in the consolidated income statement from the date on which control is
transferred to the Group and cease to be consolidated from the date on which
control is transferred out of the Group.
All intra-Group transactions, balances, income and expenses are eliminated on
consolidation.
Significant Judgements and Estimates
The preparation of financial statements requires management to make judgements,
estimates and assumptions that affect the application of policies and reported
amounts of assets and liabilities, income and expenses. Although these estimates
are based on historical experience and other associated factors believed to be
reasonable under the circumstances, actual results may differ from these
estimates. Underlying assumptions are reviewed on an ongoing basis. Areas of
significant judgements are impairment of goodwill, product development, deferred
tax and share based payments. Revisions to accounting estimates are recognised
in the period in which the estimate is revised, or in the period of the revision
and future periods if these are affected.
Foreign Currency Translation
In the Group companies' individual accounts, transactions in foreign currencies
are translated into their functional currency at the rates applicable when they
were completed and monetary assets and liabilities at the period end are
translated at the rate at that date. Profits and losses on retranslation are
dealt with in the income statement. On consolidation, assets and liabilities of
overseas subsidiaries are translated into sterling at closing rates of exchange.
Income and cash flow statements are translated at average rates of exchange. The
exchange differences arising as a result of translating income statements at
average rates and restating opening net assets at closing rates are taken to the
translation reserve.
INTANGIBLE ASSETS
Goodwill
Goodwill on consolidation represents the excess of the cost of acquisition over
the Group's interest in the fair value of the identifiable assets, liabilities
and contingent liabilities acquired at the date of acquisition. Under UK GAAP,
goodwill was capitalised and amortised over its estimated useful life. Under
IFRS 3 goodwill is no longer amortised but is subject to an annual impairment
review. The Group has continued to adopt its previous policy under UK GAAP; as
the differences arising from retranslation under IFRS are not material.
Product Development Expenditure
The Group's accounting policy under UK GAAP was to expense all development costs
in the year that they were incurred. Under IFRS, development costs should be
capitalised if specific conditions are fulfilled. Costs incurred on development
projects (relating to the design and testing of new products) are recognised as
intangible assets when it is probable that the project will be a success,
considering its commercial and technical feasibility, and costs can be measured
reliably. The Group has capitalised those projects that have met these
capitalisation criteria from 1 September 2006. Amortisation on a straight line
basis commences upon completion of the development project, over the estimated
product life (which is generally one year). The asset will be reviewed annually
for impairment or whenever indicators suggest that the carrying amount may not
be recovered. All other development costs are charged directly to expense in the
income statement as incurred.
TANGIBLE ASSETS
Property, Plant and Equipment
Property, plant and equipment is stated at historical cost, net of accumulated
depreciation and any impairment in value. Depreciation is provided on a straight
line basis on all such assets except freehold land, at rates calculated to write
off the cost of each asset over its expected useful life. The following
principal rates per annum are used:
Freehold buildings 4%
Shorthold leasehold improvements over the unexpired term of the lease
Tooling 50-100%
Fixtures, fittings and equipment 20-33%
Motor vehicles 20-25%
Inventories
Inventories are stated at the lower of cost and net realisable value. Net
realisable value is based on estimated selling price less the estimated cost of
disposal.
Financial Assets
Financial assets are recognised on the Group's balance sheet when the Group
becomes a party to the contractual provisions of the instrument.
Impairment of Financial Assets
The Group assesses at each balance sheet date whether a financial asset or group
of assets is impaired.
Trade Receivables
Trade receivables do not carry any interest and are stated at their nominal
value as reduced by appropriate allowances for estimated irrecoverable amounts.
Certain Group companies have agreements under which debts approved by the
finance company are assigned to the finance company without recourse.
Non-refundable advances are made by the finance company. The Group has no
obligation to, and the directors do not intend that the Group will support any
losses from such debts. Under UK GAAP, cash advances were offset in a linked
presentation on the face of the balance sheet. Under IFRS there is no equivalent
of the linked presentation and therefore cash advanced under this arrangement
has been treated as a finance advance under current liabilities. There is no
impact on net assets caused by this change in treatment.
Cash and Cash Equivalents
Cash and short term deposits in the balance sheet comprise cash at banks and at
hand and short term deposits with a maturity of three months or less from the
date of acquisition.
For the purposes of the consolidated cash flow statement, cash and cash
equivalents consist of cash and cash equivalents as defined above, net of
outstanding bank overdrafts.
FINANCIAL LIABILITIES
Finance Advances
Finance advances are non refundable advances against approved trade debtors.
Advances are interest bearing and are stated at their nominal value.
Trade Payables
Trade payables are not interest bearing and are stated at their nominal value.
Interest Bearing Loans and Borrowings
All loans and borrowings are initially recognised at fair value less directly
attributable transaction costs. After initial recognition, interest bearing
loans and borrowings are subsequently measured at amortised cost using the
effective interest method.
Derivative Financial Instruments
The Group uses forward foreign currency contracts and currency option products
to reduce or eliminate exposure to foreign exchange risk. The Group does not use
derivative financial instruments for speculative purposes. Changes in the fair
value of derivative financial instruments are recognised in the income statement
under cost of sales as they arise.
Derecognition of Financial Assets and Liabilities
A financial asset or liability is generally derecognised when the contract that
gives rise to it is settled, sold, cancelled or expires.
Provisions
Provisions are recognised when the Group has a present obligation as a result of
a past event and where, it is probable that the Group will be required to settle
the obligation and a reliable estimate can be made of the amount of the
obligation. The amount recognised as a provision is the best estimate of the
consideration required to settle the obligation at the balance sheet date,
taking into account the risks and uncertainties surrounding the obligation. If
the effect of time value of money is material, the carrying value of the
provision is the present value of the consideration.
When some or all of the economic benefits required to settle a provision are
expected to be recovered from a third party, the receivable is recognised as an
asset if it is virtually certain that reimbursement will be received and the
amount of the receivable can be measured reliably.
Share Based Payment
The Group issues equity settled awards to certain employees. The fair value of
equity settled awards granted after 7 November 2002, and that will vest on or
after 1 September 2006, are measured using a binomial valuation model taking
into account the terms and conditions under which the option was granted.
Options vest subject to the employee remaining in service during the vesting
period and the relevant non market related performance condition(s) being met.
The fair value determined on this basis is expensed on a straight line basis
over the vesting period, based upon the Group's estimate of the number of shares
that will vest. The charge in respect of share based payments is matched by an
equal and opposite adjustment to equity.
Employee Benefits
The costs of short-term employee benefits are recognised when an employee has
rendered service in exchange for those benefits.
Contributions to the occupational defined contribution pension scheme and
personal pension schemes are charged to the income statement as services are
rendered by the employees.
Leases
Where the lessor maintains substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership,
leases are treated as operating leases. Operating lease payments are recognised
as an expense in the income statement on a straight line basis over the lease
terms.
Revenue Recognition
Revenue is measured at the fair value of consideration received or receivable
for goods and services in the normal course of business, net of value added tax
and provisions for returns.
Income Taxes
Tax on income or expenses for the year comprise current and deferred tax and is
recognised in the income statement except to the extent that it relates to items
recognised directly in equity, in which case it is recognised in equity.
Current Tax
The current tax includes UK and foreign tax payable or recoverable and is
provided at tax rates and in accordance with the tax laws that have been enacted
or substantively enacted by the balance sheet date.
Deferred Tax
Under UK GAAP, deferred tax was provided in respect of timing differences that
had originated but not reversed by the balance sheet date and which could give
rise to an obligation to pay more or less tax in the future.
Under International Accounting Standard (IAS) 12 'Income taxes', deferred tax is
recognised on the temporary differences between the carrying amounts of assets
and liabilities in the financial statements and the corresponding tax bases used
in the computation of taxable profit, and is accounted for using the balance
sheet liability method.
Deferred income tax liabilities are recognised for all taxable temporary
differences except:
• where the deferred income tax liability arises from the initial
recognition of goodwill or of an asset or liability in a transaction that is
not a business combination and, at the time of the transaction, affects
neither the accounting profit nor taxable profit or loss;
• in respect of taxable temporary differences associated with investments
in subsidiaries, associates and interests in joint ventures, where the
timing of the reversal of the temporary differences can be controlled and it
is probable that the temporary differences will not reverse in the
foreseeable future.
Deferred income tax assets are recognised for all deductible temporary
differences, and unused tax losses, to the extent that it is probable that
taxable profit will be available against which the deductible temporary
differences and unused tax losses can be utilised.
The carrying amount of deferred income tax assets is reviewed at each balance
sheet date and reduced to the extent that it is no longer probable that
sufficient taxable profit will be available to allow all or part of the deferred
income tax asset to be utilised. Unrecognised deferred income tax assets are
reassessed at each balance sheet date and are recognised if and to the extent
that it has probable future taxable profit that will allow an unrecognised
deferred tax asset to be recovered.
Deferred tax is calculated at the tax rates that are expected to apply in the
period when the liability is settled or the asset is realised. Deferred tax is
charged or credited to the income statement, except when it relates to items
charged or credited directly to equity.
Own Shares
Own shares deducted in arriving at total equity represents the cost of the
company's ordinary shares acquired by the Employee Share Ownership Trust.
Treasury Shares
The company's shares which have been purchased and not cancelled are held as
treasury shares and deducted from equity.
Segment Reporting
The intention of the Group is to comply with IAS 14 'Segment Reporting' for the
year ending 31 August 2008, and to continue to do so until such time as IFRS 8
'Operating Segments' becomes mandatory.
2 DIVIDENDS DECLARED
For the 6 For the 6 For the year
months ended months ended ended
29 February 28 February 31 August
2008 2007 2007
Unaudited Unaudited Unaudited
£'000 £'000 £'000
Final 1,039 733 733
Interim - - 892
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1,039 733 1,625
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
The interim dividend declared for the six months ended 29 February 2008 is 2.2
pence per ordinary share and is expected to be paid on 25 July 2008 to those
shareholders on the register at the close of business on 4 July 2008.
3 CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS
For the 6 For the 6 For the year
months ended months ended ended
29 February 28 February 31 August
2008 2007 2007
Unaudited Unaudited Unaudited
£'000 £'000 £'000
Cash and cash equivalents
are analysed as follows:
Cash at bank and in hand 10,249 11,860 15,658
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
4 EARNINGS PER SHARE
Basic earnings per share is calculated by dividing the earnings attributable to
ordinary shareholders by the weighted average number of ordinary shares during
the period.
Diluted earnings per share is calculated by adjusting the weighted average
number of ordinary shares in issue on the assumption of conversion of all
dilutive potential ordinary shares. The Group has only one category of dilutive
potential ordinary shares, being share options granted where the exercise price
is less the average price of the company's ordinary shares during this period.
The calculations are based on the following:
For the 6 For the 6 For the year
months ended months ended ended
29 February 28 February 31 August
2008 2007 2007
Unaudited Unaudited Unaudited
£'000 £'000 £'000
Profit attributable to equity
shareholders of the parent 2,401 5,145 8,698
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Weighted average number of shares
In issue during the year - basic 43,598,263 45,980,878 45,298,688
Dilutive potential ordinary shares 1,357,073 1,140,385 1,408,453
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Weighted average number of ordinary
shares for diluted earnings per share 44,955,336 47,121,263 46,707,141
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Basic earnings per share (pence) 5.51 11.19 19.20
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Diluted earnings per share (pence) 5.34 10.92 18.62
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
5 FIRST TIME ADOPTION OF INTERNATIONAL FINANCIAL REPORTING STANDARDS
EXPLANATION OF TRANSITION TO IFRS
(a) IAS 38 - Product Development
IAS 38 requires the Group to capitalise product development costs when the
future technical feasibility and future economic benefit can be demonstrated. As
at 1 September 2006 the Group had capitalised product development costs of
£448,000.
The corresponding capitalised amount at 28 February 2007 was £1,141,000 and at
31 August 2007 was £1,409,000.
(b) IAS 32 - Financial Instruments - Disclosure and Presentation & IAS 39
Financial Instruments Recognition and Measurement
The adoption of these standards requires the Group to recognise the fair value
of its derivative financial instruments, namely, forward foreign currency
contracts and call options.
The fair value loss recognised at 1 September 2006 was £157,000. The
corresponding losses recognised at 28 February 2007 were £197,000 and at 31
August 2007 were £452,000.
Under UK GAAP finance advances were offset against trade debtors in a linked
presentation on the face of the balance sheet. Under IFRS there is no equivalent
of the linked presentation. Cash advances under this arrangement are now shown
as finance advances under current liabilities.
(c) IAS 21 - The Effects of Changes in Foreign Exchange Rates
IAS 21 requires income and cash flows of foreign subsidiaries to be reported
using average rates of exchange that existed during the accounting period rather
than the closing rates at the end of the accounting period. Retranslating the
income from subsidiaries on this basis has resulted in additional net income
recognised at 28 February 2007 of £51,000 and at 31 August 2007 of £109,000.
From 1 September 2006, foreign exchange differences arising from the translation
of foreign operations are recorded in a separate reserve. Under the provisions
of IFRS 1 the historic translation differences on foreign subsidiaries have been
set to zero at 1 September 2006. The loss on translation at 28 February 2007 was
£432,000 and at 31 August 2007 was £725,000.
(d) IAS 19 - Employee Benefits
IAS 19 requires the Group to recognise in full liabilities in relation to
employee benefits.
As at 1 September 2006, the Group had recognised an additional £22,000 of
liabilities for holiday pay.
The corresponding liability was £nil at 28 February 2007 and £24,000 at 31
August 2007.
(e) IAS 12 - Income Taxes
IAS 12 requires deferred tax to be calculated based on temporary differences
between the carrying amount of assets and liabilities and their respective tax
bases.
The adjustments to assets and liabilities described above also give rise to
certain taxable and deductible differences for which an adjustment to deferred
assets is required. The net taxable difference resulting from the above was
£269,000 at 1 September 2006, £944,000 at 28 February 2007 and £933,000 at 31
August 2007. This has led to the recognition of a deferred tax liability of
£81,000 at 1 September 2006, £283,000 at 28 February 2007 and £280,000 at 31
August 2007.
RECONCILIATION OF UK GAAP TO IFRS
RECONCILIATION OF NET INCOME FOR SIX MONTHS ENDED 28 FEBRUARY 2007
Note £'000
Profit for the period under UK GAAP 4,621
Capitalisation of product development expenses 5(a) 693
Financial instruments 5(b) (40)
Translation of foreign subsidiaries 5(c) 51
Holiday Pay accrual 5(d) 22
Deferred taxation 5(e) (202)
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Profit for the period under IFRS 5,145
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
RECONCILIATION OF NET INCOME FOR YEAR ENDED 31 AUGUST 2007
Note £'000
Profit for the period under UK GAAP 8,124
Capitalisation of product development expenses 5(a) 961
Financial instruments 5(b) (295)
Translation of foreign subsidiaries 5(c) 109
Holiday Pay accrual 5(d) (2)
Deferred taxation 5(e) (199)
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Profit for the period under IFRS 8,698
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
RECONCILIATION OF BALANCE SHEET - UK GAAP TO IFRS
At 1 September 2006
Note UK GAAP Effect of IFRS IFRS
£'000 £'000 £'000
Assets
Non current assets
Goodwill 400 - 400
Other intangible assets - product
development - 448 448
Property, plant and equipment 1,609 - 1,609
Investments 2 - 2
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
2,011 448 2,459
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Current assets
Inventories 10,671 - 10,671
Trade and other receivables 5(b) 15,012 6,275 21,287
Derivative financial instruments - - -
Cash and cash equivalents 7,369 - 7,369
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
33,052 6,275 39,327
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Current liabilities
Loans (1,350) - (1,350)
Short term borrowings - finance
advances 5(b) - (6,275) (6,275)
Trade and other payables (21,396) (22) (21,418)
Derivative financial instruments - (157) (157)
Income tax payable (578) - (578)
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(23,324) (6,454) (29,778)
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Net current assets 9,728 (179) 9,549
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Non-current liabilities
Deferred tax - (81) (81)
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Net assets 11,739 188 11,927
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Equity
Called up share capital 2,452 - 2,452
Shares held in treasury (665) - (665)
Investment in own shares (908) - (908)
Capital redemption reserve 243 - 243
Share based payment reserve 68 - 68
Share premium account 11,917 - 11,917
Merger reserve 651 - 651
Translation reserve - - -
Profit and loss account (2,019) 188 (1,831)
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total equity 11,739 188 11,927
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
RECONCILIATION OF BALANCE SHEET - UK GAAP TO IFRS (continued)
At 28 February 2007
Note UK GAAP Effect of IFRS IFRS
£'000 £'000 £'000
Assets
Non current assets
Goodwill 300 - 300
Other intangible assets - product
development - 1,141 1,141
Property, plant and equipment 1,534 - 1,534
Investments 2 - 2
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1,836 1,141 2,977
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Current assets
Inventories 5,404 - 5,404
Trade and other receivables 5(b) 5,354 4,264 9,618
Derivative financial instruments - - -
Cash and cash equivalents 11,860 - 11,860
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
22,618 4,264 26,882
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Current liabilities
Loans (1,350) - (1,350)
Short term borrowings - finance
advances 5(b) - (4,264) (4,264)
Trade and other payables (7,617) - (7,617)
Derivative financial instruments - (197) (197)
Income tax payable (2,013) - (2,013)
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(10,980) (4,461) (15,441)
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Net current assets 11,638 (197) 11,441
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Non-current liabilities
Deferred tax - (283) (283)
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Net assets 13,474 661 14,135
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Equity
Called up share capital 2,329 - 2,329
Shares held in treasury (635) - (635)
Investment in own shares (908) - (908)
Capital redemption reserve 385 - 385
Share based payment reserve 192 - 192
Share premium account 12,517 - 12,517
Merger reserve 651 - 651
Translation reserve - (432) (432)
Profit and loss account (1,057) 1,093 36
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total equity 13,474 661 14,135
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
RECONCILIATION OF BALANCE SHEET - UK GAAP TO IFRS (continued)
At 31 August 2007
Note UK GAAP Effect of IFRS IFRS
£'000 £'000 £'000
Assets
Non current assets
Goodwill - - -
Other intangible assets - product
development - 1,409 1,409
Property, plant and equipment 1,494 - 1,494
Investments - - -
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1,494 1,409 2,903
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Current assets
Inventories 10,831 - 10,831
Trade and other receivables 5(b) 12,519 8,784 21,303
Derivative financial instruments - - -
Cash and cash equivalents 15,658 - 15,658
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
39,008 8,784 47,792
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Current liabilities
Loans - - -
Short term borrowings - finance
advances 5(b) - (8,784) (8,784)
Trade and other payables (23,498) (24) (23,522)
Derivative financial instruments - (452) (452)
Income tax payable (3,187) - (3,187)
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(26,685) (9,260) (35,945)
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Net current assets 12,323 (476) 11,847
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Non-current liabilities
Deferred tax - (280) (280)
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Net assets 13,817 653 14,470
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Equity
Called up share capital 2,273 - 2,273
Shares held in treasury (676) - (676)
Investment in own shares (908) - (908)
Capital redemption reserve 448 - 448
Share based payment reserve 315 - 315
Share premium account 12,568 - 12,568
Merger reserve 651 - 651
Translation reserve - (725) (725)
Profit and loss account (854) 1,378 524
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total equity 13,817 653 14,470
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
6 Copies of the interim results will be posted to the Company's shareholders
shortly and will be available on the Company's website www.thecharacter.com.
INDEPENDENT REVIEW REPORT TO THE CHARACTER GROUP PLC
Introduction
We have been engaged by the Company to review the financial statements presented
in the half-yearly report for the six months ended 29 February 2008, which
comprises the consolidated income statement, the consolidated statement of
recognised gains and losses, the consolidated balance sheet, the consolidated
cash flow statement, the consolidated statement of changes in equity and related
notes 1 to 5. We have read the other information contained in the half-yearly
report and considered whether it contains any apparent misstatements or material
inconsistencies with the financial statements.
This report is made solely to the Company in accordance with guidance contained
in ISRE 2410 (UK and Ireland) 'Review of Interim Financial Information Performed
by the Independent Auditor of the Entity' issued by the Auditing Practices
Board. To the fullest extent permitted by law, we do not accept or assume
responsibility to anyone other than the Company, for our work, for this report,
or for the conclusions we have formed.
Directors' Responsibilities
The half-yearly financial report is the responsibility of, and has been approved
by, the directors. The directors are responsible for preparing the half-yearly
financial report in accordance with the AIM Rules of the London Stock Exchange.
As disclosed in note 1, the next annual financial statements of the Group will
be prepared in accordance with those IFRSs adopted for use by the European
Union. This interim report has been prepared in accordance with the requirements
of IFRS 1, 'First Time Adoption of International Financial Reporting Standards'
relevant to interim reports.
The accounting policies are consistent with those that the directors intend to
use in the next financial statements.
Our Responsibility
Our responsibility is to express to the Company a conclusion on the financial
statements in the half-yearly financial report based on our review.
Scope of Review
We conducted our review in accordance with International Standard on Review
Engagements (UK and Ireland) 2410, 'Review of Interim Financial Information
Performed by the Independent Auditor of the Entity' issued by the Auditing
Practices Board for use in the United Kingdom. A review of interim financial
information consists of making enquiries, primarily of persons responsible for
financial and accounting matters, and applying analytical and other review
procedures. A review is substantially less in scope than an audit conducted in
accordance with International Standards on Auditing (UK and Ireland) and
consequently does not enable us to obtain assurance that we would become aware
of all significant matters that might be identified in an audit. Accordingly, we
do not express an audit opinion.
Review Conclusion
Based on our review, nothing has come to our attention that causes us to believe
that the financial statements in the half-yearly report for the six months ended
29 February 2008 are not prepared, in all material respects, in accordance with
the basis of preparation and accounting policies outlined in note 1 and in
accordance with the AIM Rules of the London Stock Exchange.
HLB Vantis Audit plc
Chartered Accountants
London
28 April 2008
This information is provided by RNS
The company news service from the London Stock Exchange
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