Half Yearly Report

RNS Number : 2050Z
Close Brothers Group PLC
13 March 2012
 



 

                   

 

 

 

Close Brothers Group plc announces

Half year results for the six months to 31 January 2012

13 March 2012

 

A resilient performance in challenging market conditions

 

·    Total group adjusted operating profit was £63 million, broadly unchanged on the first half last year.  Adjusted basic EPS was 31.9p.

 

·    The Banking division achieved another strong performance with adjusted operating profit up 27%.  The loan book increased 9% to £3.8 billion since 31 July 2011 and the bad debt ratio improved to 1.7%.

 

·    The Securities division experienced difficult trading conditions and overall adjusted operating profit reduced 58% to £13 million.

 

·    The Asset Management division has made good progress in the final stages of its restructuring, and delivered a small loss of £3 million as expected.  At 31 January 2012 Assets under Management were £6.9 billion in Private Clients and £8.6 billion for the division as a whole.

 

·    The board has declared an ordinary interim dividend of 14.0p per share, a 4% increase on the 13.5p interim dividend last year.

 

·    The group has maintained a strong funding and liquidity position and is well capitalised with a core tier 1 capital ratio of 12.3%.

 

 

Financial Highlights

for the six months ended 31 January

 

2012


 

2011


Adjusted operating profit1

£63.2m

£63.4m

Adjusted basic earnings per share2

31.9p

32.9p

Operating profit before tax (after exceptional items)

£66.8m

£58.3m

Basic earnings per share (after exceptional items)

 34.8p

       29.4p

Ordinary dividend per share

  14.0p

       13.5p

Core tier 1 capital ratio

12.3%

       13.1%

 

1Adjusted operating profit is before exceptional items, goodwill impairment and amortisation of intangible assets on acquisition.

2Adjusted basic earnings per share is before exceptional items, goodwill impairment, amortisation of intangible assets on acquisition and the tax   effect of such adjustments.

 

Note:  All figures are in respect of continuing operations and relate to the six month period to 31 January unless otherwise indicated.

 

 

Preben Prebensen, Chief Executive, commenting on the results said:

 

"In the first half, Close Brothers once again demonstrated its resilience in a challenging and uncertain external environment.  The Banking division achieved another strong performance, offsetting the effect of difficult market conditions on Securities.  The Asset Management division continued to make good progress on its strategic transformation. 

 

"We have a strong financial position, our businesses remain well positioned and we look forward to the second half of the year with confidence."

 

 

Enquiries to:

 


 

Sophie Gillingham - Investor Relations                                 Close Brothers Group plc      020 7655 3844

Debbie Sager - Investor Relations                        Close Brothers Group plc      020 7655 3845

 

Peter Ogden - Media Relations                             Maitland                                  020 7379 5151

 

 

 

A presentation to analysts and investors will be held today at 9.30 am GMT at our offices at 10 Crown Place, London EC2A 4FT.  A listen-only dial-in facility will be available by dialling 0845 401 0014, or +44 203 059 8125, password "Close Brothers".  A recording of this call will be available for replay for two weeks by dialling 0121 260 4861, access code 6483017#.

 

 

About Close Brothers:

 

Close Brothers is a specialist financial services group which makes loans, trades securities and provides advice and investment management solutions to a wide range of clients.

 

Close Brothers' Banking division provides specialist lending to small and medium-sized businesses and individuals across a diverse range of asset classes, and also offers deposit taking services.

 

The Securities division provides trading services to retail brokers and institutions principally through Winterflood, a leading market-maker in the UK.

 

The Asset Management division provides a full range of advice, investment management and self directed services to private, institutional and corporate clients and professional advisers.

 

Close Brothers was established in 1878 and today employs over 2,500 people, principally in the UK. Close Brothers Group plc is listed on the London Stock Exchange and is a member of the FTSE 250.

 

 

OVERVIEW

 

Chairman's and Chief Executive's Statement

 

The first half of our 2012 financial year has been characterised by economic and financial market uncertainty.  However, Close Brothers achieved a resilient performance overall as conditions remained favourable for our Banking division which achieved another strong result.  The group continues to benefit from its established business models, strong funding and capital base and the leading market positions of its businesses.

 

The Banking division achieved strong loan book growth and delivered a significant increase in adjusted operating profit as we continue to see good demand for our specialist lending services.  The Securities division was affected by difficult market conditions, leading to substantially lower adjusted operating profit from Winterflood.  The Asset Management division remains on track with the final stages of its restructuring and made a small loss in the period, as expected.

 

The group's strategic focus continues to be on capturing growth opportunities in the Banking division while maintaining its prudent, specialised model; maintaining our leading market positions in Securities, principally through Winterflood; and completing the transformation of Asset Management into a leader in UK private client wealth and asset management.

 

Results and Dividend

 

Overall, adjusted operating profit was broadly unchanged on the first half last year at £63.2 million (2011: £63.4 million) and adjusted basic earnings per share reduced 3% to 31.9p (2011: 32.9p).  After exceptional items and amortisation, basic earnings per share was 34.8p (2011: 29.4p).  For the first half of 2012, this includes £5.9 million of exceptional income largely related to foreign exchange gains realised on the partial sale of our investment in Mako, which completed in October 2011.  The prior year period includes a £4.5 million exceptional charge related to the restructuring of the Asset Management division.

 

We remain focused on maintaining a strong funding, liquidity and capital position at all times, while maximising the efficiency of our balance sheet.  Accordingly, the group has maintained a diverse funding position with a prudent maturity profile, and continues to hold a sound level of liquid assets principally in the form of deposits with the Bank of England and UK gilts.

 

The group remains well capitalised with a core tier 1 capital ratio at 31 January 2012 of 12.3% (31 July 2011: 13.1%) and a total capital ratio of 14.0% (31 July 2011: 14.9%).  Our strong capital position has allowed us to achieve strong growth in the Banking division, while remaining comfortably above all regulatory benchmarks.  We have also published a strong leverage ratio of 9.4% (31 July 2011: 9.5%) which is another clear measure of the strength of our capital position.

 

The board has declared an interim dividend of 14.0p (2011: 13.5p) per share, a 0.5p, or 4%, increase on the prior year.  This follows a 1.0p increase in the final dividend in 2011. 

 

Divisional Performance

 

The Banking division has continued to benefit from its position as a specialist, predominantly secured lender to UK small and medium-sized companies and individuals, and achieved another strong result.  Adjusted operating income increased 11% to £176.5 million (2011: £158.7 million) and adjusted operating profit increased 27% to £61.8 million (2011: £48.6 million).

 

The loan book increased a further 9% to £3.8 billion (31 July 2011: £3.4 billion) in the six months to 31 January 2012, with growth broadly spread across Retail, Commercial and Property.  Growth continues to come principally from our core businesses where we are benefiting from an enhanced distribution capacity and significant demand for our specialist lending services from both new and existing clients.

 

As we grow, our priority is to maintain our specialist, predominantly secured lending model and focus on the credit quality of our loan book.  Notwithstanding significant growth over the last few years, the overall shape of our loan book is unchanged and all key ratios for the division have remained consistent with their historical ranges.  The bad debt ratio has improved substantially on the prior year period to 1.7% (2011: 2.4%) and is now close to the ten year average of 1.6%.  The net interest margin has remained strong at 9.6% and close to the long-term high of 10.0% in the prior year period.

 

We have made significant investment in strengthening the division's infrastructure and management information systems, particularly in the areas of credit, finance and IT.  This investment ensures we can grow safely while maintaining the local expertise and integrated model which supports our unique customer proposition and has allowed the delivery of robust margins and strong returns over the long term.

 

The Securities division has experienced difficult trading conditions, with significant uncertainty in the financial markets.  Adjusted operating profit at Winterflood reduced substantially to £8.4 million (2011: £25.0 million) and Seydler recorded a small adjusted operating loss of £0.9 million (2011: profit of £4.9 million).

 

Winterflood was impacted by a reduction in retail investor risk appetite and a resulting reduction in trading activity, particularly in smaller, less liquid stocks.  Overall, bargains per day remained broadly stable on the prior year period, benefiting from particularly strong volumes in August, but income per bargain reduced substantially as a result of market volatility and a change in mix towards lower margin, more liquid stocks.  Notwithstanding the difficult market conditions, the business recorded only six (2011: nil) trading loss days in the first half.

 

Winterflood's focus continues to be on maintaining the leading market position of its core UK market-making business.  At the same time it continues to make progress on its additional growth initiatives, including the provision of outsourced execution and custody through Winterflood Business Services and through its recently opened office in the US.

 

Seydler also experienced difficult equity trading conditions in Germany, as well as a lack of equity and debt capital markets activity.  However, the business has maintained a strong market position and remains well placed for any recovery.

 

In September 2011 we agreed the phased sale to the management team of our 49.9% investment in Mako for a consideration of US$40 million and up to US$7.5 million deferred contingent consideration.  The sale of the first 16.6% completed on 31 October 2011, reducing our investment to 33.3%.  Mako contributed £5.7 million (2011: £1.2 million) of associate income in the first half, benefiting from increased market volatility particularly in August and September.

 

The Asset Management division is now in the final stages of its restructuring and investment and has made substantial progress in the last six months.

 

In November, the division's new advised proposition went live to new clients, supported by our new technology platform.  Initial feedback from our advisers has been positive.  The new proposition for self directed clients, including our online SIPP and direct access to the platform, will be available later this financial year. 

 

We also completed our range of investment products with the launch in October of our multi-manager and passive funds.  As a result we are now able to offer clients a full range of in-house funds, third party multi-manager and passive funds, as well as segregated and fully bespoke portfolios for high net worth clients.

 

We made a further acquisition of a Scottish IFA business, Scott-Moncrieff Wealth Management, with approximately £280 million of client assets, increasing our total Private Clients Assets under Management ("AuM") to £6.9 billion (31 July 2011: £6.5 billion).  Overall, AuM reduced to £8.6 billion (31 July 2011: £9.6 billion) including the expected redemption of a £1 billion institutional mandate.  We will continue to review potential acquisition opportunities on a highly selective basis, with a view to increasing our geographic coverage in the UK.

  

As expected, the division made a small loss in the first half of £2.6 million (2011: loss of £6.0 million), reflecting the current phase of restructuring and investment. 

 

The rollout of our new client propositions and technology, and the associated investment, is now nearing completion.  Over the coming periods, we will focus on driving sales of our new propositions to both new and existing clients.

 

Outlook

 

Economic and market conditions remain uncertain but the group's businesses are well positioned.

 

The Banking division continues to see good opportunities for growth and expects a further strong performance in the second half.

 

The Securities businesses remain well positioned for any recovery in financial markets and have seen early signs of improvement in trading conditions since the start of the second half.

 

The Asset Management division is in the final stages of its restructuring and is expected to record a further small loss in the second half.

 

Overall, the group is confident that it will deliver a solid performance for the 2012 financial year.

 

FINANCIAL REVIEW

 

Overview

 

Group Income Statement

 

 

First half

2012

£ million

First half

2011

£ million

 

Change

%

Continuing operations1

Adjusted operating income

        261.8

275.0 

              (5)

Adjusted operating expenses

        (168.7)

(174.4)

              (3)

Impairment losses on loans and advances

          (29.9)

(37.2)

            (20)

Adjusted operating profit

          63.2

          63.4

              -

Exceptional items

            5.9

(4.5)

Amortisation of intangible assets on acquisition

            (2.3)

(0.6)

Operating profit before tax

           66.8

58.3 

             15

Tax

         (15.5)

(15.8)

               (2)

Non-controlling interests

           (0.8)

(0.2)

Profit attributable to shareholders: continuing operations

         50.5

 42.3 

             19

Loss from discontinued operations

               -

(27.4)

Non-controlling interests: discontinued operations

               -

(0.3)

Profit attributable to shareholders: continuing and

   discontinued operations

 

         50.5

          

           14.6

        

           246

Adjusted basic earnings per share: continuing operations

         31.9p

32.9p

               (3)

Basic earnings per share: continuing operations

34.8p

29.4p

             18

Basic earnings per share: continuing and discontinued

   operations

 

34.8p

 

10.1p

 

           245

Ordinary dividend per share

14.0p

13.5p

               4

 

1Results from continuing operations for the first half 2011 exclude the UK offshore and Cayman Islands businesses, the sales of which completed in 2011 and which have been classified as discontinued operations under IFRS 5.  There were no discontinued operations in the current period and all commentary relates to continuing operations except where specified.

 

Note: Adjusted operating income, expenses, operating profit and earnings per share exclude the effect of exceptional items, goodwill impairment and amortisation of intangible assets on acquisition.

 

Close Brothers achieved a resilient performance in the first half of the 2012 financial year with a strong performance from the Banking division.  Overall adjusted operating profit was unchanged on the prior year period at £63.2 million (2011: £63.4 million) notwithstanding difficult market conditions for Securities. 

 

Adjusted operating profit in the Banking division increased 27% to £61.8 million (2011: £48.6 million) and the loan book increased 18% over the last year including 9% in the last six months.  In Securities both Winterflood and Seydler were impacted by difficult trading conditions, leading to a 58% reduction in adjusted operating profit to £13.2 million (2011: £31.1 million).  The Asset Management division has made good progress and is now in the final stages of its restructuring and investment, and delivered a small loss in the period of £2.6 million (2011: loss of £6.0 million).

 

Adjusted operating income reduced 5% on the prior year to £261.8 million (2011: £275.0 million) reflecting lower trading income in Securities, which more than offset strong income growth in Banking and a more modest increase in Asset Management.

 

Adjusted operating expenses were 3% lower at £168.7 million (2011: £174.4 million) as the group continues to manage costs carefully, while maintaining the resources and infrastructure needed to support its businesses.  The reduction was principally driven by lower variable costs in Securities as a result of lower trading income.  This more than offset an increase in the Banking division to support continued strong loan book growth, while expenses in Asset Management were broadly stable.  Group expenses from central functions were £9.0 million (2011: £10.2 million).

 

Impairment losses on loans and advances ("bad debts") reduced £7.3 million, or 20%, to £29.9 million (2011: £37.2 million) reflecting improvements across the portfolio.  As a result the bad debt ratio improved substantially to 1.7% (2011: 2.4%), in line with the second half of the last financial year.

 

The group reports adjusted operating profit before exceptional items, goodwill impairment and amortisation of intangible assets on acquisition.  During the period the group recorded exceptional income of £5.9 million (2011: expense of £4.5 million) relating to the sale of the first 16.6% of the group's 49.9% investment in Mako, principally realised foreign exchange gains.  The exceptional expense in the first half of 2011 relates to the restructuring of the Asset Management division.  The group also incurred a charge for amortisation of intangible assets on acquisition of £2.3 million (2011: £0.6 million), an increase reflecting acquisitions made in Asset Management in the last financial year.

 

Operating profit before tax, after exceptional items, goodwill impairment and amortisation of intangible assets on acquisition, increased 15% to £66.8 million (2011: £58.3 million).

 

The tax charge for the period was £15.5 million (2011: £15.8 million).  This corresponds to an effective tax rate of 23% (2011: 27%), lower than the UK corporation tax rate of 26%, reflecting the impact of non-taxable exceptional income in the period and the inclusion of associate income from Mako in the income statement on an after tax basis. 

 

Profit attributable to shareholders from continuing operations was £50.5 million (2011: £42.3 million) and basic earnings per share was 34.8p (2011: 29.4p).  Excluding exceptional items and amortisation of intangible assets on acquisition, adjusted basic earnings per share decreased 3% to 31.9p (2011: 32.9p).

 

Divisional Adjusted Operating Profit/(Loss)

First half 2012

First half 20111

Change

£ million

%

£ million

%

%

Banking

  61.8 

85 

48.6 

66 

27 

Securities

13.2 

18 

31.1 

42 

(58)

Asset Management

(2.6)

(3)

(6.0)

(8)

(57)

Total divisions

72.4 

100 

73.7 

100 

(2)

Group

(9.2)

(10.3)

(11)

Adjusted operating profit

63.2 

63.4 

-  

 

1Results for the first half 2011 exclude the UK offshore and Cayman Islands businesses, the sales of which completed in 2011 and which have been classified as discontinued operations under IFRS 5.

 

Discontinued Operations - Prior Year Period

 

There were no discontinued operations in the first half of our 2012 financial year however the prior year period includes a loss from discontinued operations of £27.4 million.  This relates to the group's businesses in the UK offshore and Cayman Islands which were sold in the 2011 financial year. 

 

Dividend

 

The board has declared an interim dividend of 14.0p (2011: 13.5p), up 4% on the 2011 interim dividend.  The dividend will be paid on 25 April 2012 to shareholders on the register at 23 March 2012.

 

Balance Sheet

 

Group Balance Sheet

 

 

31 January

2012

£ million

31 July

2011

£ million

Assets

Cash and loans and advances to banks

605.2

709.3

Settlement balances, long trading positions and loans to money brokers

649.1

706.9

Loans and advances to customers

3,755.1

3,435.3

Non-trading debt securities

688.4

810.2

Intangible assets

138.2

133.1

Other assets

338.3

313.8

Total assets

6,174.3

6,108.6

Liabilities


Settlement balances, short trading positions and loans from money brokers

565.4

585.4

Deposits by banks

190.4

192.8

Deposits by customers

3,182.5

3,170.5

Borrowings

1,234.7

1,125.7

Other liabilities

266.3

305.9

Total liabilities

5,439.3

5,380.3

Equity

735.0

728.3

Total liabilities and equity

6,174.3

6,108.6

 

The group has maintained a strong financial position while continuing to optimise the efficiency of its balance sheet.  As a result, in the six months to 31 January 2012 total assets were broadly stable at £6,174.3 million (31 July 2011: £6,108.6 million) despite strong growth in the loan book, as the group continued to manage down lower yielding treasury assets.

 

Cash and loans and advances to banks reduced £104.1 million to £605.2 million (31 July 2011: £709.3 million).  This reflects a reduction in cash on deposit with the Bank of England to £488.7 million (31 July 2011: £594.4 million), which the group holds principally for short-term cash flow requirements. 

 

Settlement balances, long and short trading positions and loans to and from money brokers are assets and liabilities which relate to market-making at Winterflood and Seydler.  These reduced £57.8 million to £649.1 million (31 July 2011: £706.9 million) on the asset side and £20.0 million to £565.4 million (31 July 2011: £585.4 million) on the liability side, reflecting lower settlement balances at the balance sheet date.

 

Loans and advances to customers increased 9%, or £319.8 million, to £3,755.1 million (31 July 2011: £3,435.3 million) and account for 61% (31 July 2011: 56%) of the group's total assets.  These are typically short-term, small ticket, secured loans to individuals and SME borrowers.  The growth in the period has been well spread across Retail, Commercial and Property within the Banking division and on similar loan to value ratios and terms as the existing loan book.

 

Non-trading debt securities include floating rate notes ("FRNs"), certificates of deposits ("CDs") and gilts which are held by the group's Treasury function.  These reduced in the period to £688.4 million (31 July 2011: £810.2 million), as the group reduced excess liquidity through a lower holding of CDs.  

 

Deposits by customers remained stable in the period at £3,182.5 million (31 July 2011: £3,170.5 million), as shorter term corporate deposits were replaced with additional term retail deposits.

 

The group's borrowings include loans and overdrafts from banks, a group bond, securitisations and subordinated loan capital.  Overall these increased £109.0 million to £1,234.7 million (31 July 2011: £1,125.7 million) reflecting increased utilisation of the group's bank facilities.  

 

Equity at 31 January 2012 was broadly unchanged at £735.0 million (31 July 2011: £728.3 million) as profit attributable to shareholders of £50.5 million was partly offset by the 2011 final dividend payment of £38.1 million and net share purchases of £4.5 million to satisfy share awards and options.

 

Funding and Liquidity

 

The group's objective is to fund the loan book and maintain a sound level of liquidity, while considering overall balance sheet and cost efficiency.  The group's Treasury function manages this through a diverse funding position with a prudent maturity profile and a focus on high quality liquidity. 

 

The group has maintained a strong and stable funding position in the period with good access to a diverse range of funding sources, and has continued to strengthen the maturity profile of its funding.  As a result, it has maintained significant flexibility and remains well positioned to fund future loan book growth. 

 

Group Funding Overview

 

 

31 January

2012

£ million

31 July

2011

£ million

 

Change

£ million

Drawn and undrawn facilities1

1,209.5

1,305.1

(95.6)

Group bond

198.3

198.1

0.2 

Deposits by customers

3,182.5

3,170.5

12.0 

Equity

735.0

728.3

6.7 

Total available funding

5,325.3

5,402.0

(76.7)

 

1Includes £189.8 million (31 July 2011: £410.2 million) of undrawn facilities and excludes £13.9 million (31 July 2011: £32.7 million) of non-facility overdrafts included in borrowings.

 

At 31 January 2012, total funding was £5,325.3 million (31 July 2011: £5,402.0 million), equivalent to 142% (31 July 2011: 157%) of the loan book, a slight reduction as the group continued to reduce excess short-term funding and liquidity.

 

Overall wholesale funding includes the group bond of £198.3 million (31 July 2011: £198.1 million) and drawn and undrawn facilities, which reduced £95.6 million to £1,209.5 million (31 July 2011: £1,305.1 million).  The group has largely renewed or replaced facilities which matured or were approaching maturity in the period, including raising a new £250 million securitisation of the motor finance loan book.  Additionally, post the balance sheet date, the group has extended the term of a £350 million securitisation of the premium finance loan book which was due for maturity in the second half of the current financial year.

 

Despite increased competition for funding in the deposit markets, the group's customer deposit base remained stable overall at £3,182.5 million (31 July 2011: £3,170.5 million), as the group raised over £200 million of new term retail deposits.

 

Group Funding Maturity Profile

 

 

 

Less than one year

£ million

One to two years 

£ million

Greater than two years

£ million

 

  Total

£ million

Drawn and undrawn facilities1

411.1

723.4

75.0

1,209.5

Group bond

-

-

198.3

198.3

Deposits by customers

2,190.6

534.0

457.9

3,182.5

Equity

-

-

735.0

735.0

Total available funding at 31 January 2012

2,601.7

1,257.4

1,466.2

5,325.3

Total available funding at 31 July 2011

2,941.4

982.8

1,477.8

5,402.0

 

1Includes £189.8 million (31 July 2011: £410.2 million) of undrawn facilities and excludes £13.9 million (31 July 2011: £32.7 million) of non-facility overdrafts included in borrowings.

 

The group has maintained a prudent maturity profile of its funding in relation to the loan book.  As a result of new funding and renewals in the period, the group's term funding, with a residual maturity greater than one year, increased to £2,723.6 million (31 July 2011: £2,460.6 million) overall, covering 73% (31 July 2011: 72%) of the loan book.  The weighted average maturity of this term funding, excluding equity, was 29 months (31 July 2011: 36 months), significantly exceeding the average maturity of the loan book of 13 months (31 July 2011: 13 months). 

 

Treasury Assets

 

 

31 January

 2012

£ million

31 July

2011

£ million

 

Change

£ million

Gilts

226.1

228.8

(2.7)

Bank of England deposits

488.7

594.4

(105.7)

Certificates of deposit

174.5

284.5

(110.0)

Liquid assets

889.3

1,107.7

(218.4)

Floating rate notes

287.8

296.9

(9.1)

Treasury assets

1,177.1

1,404.6

(227.5)

 

At 31 January 2012, the group's holding of liquid assets was £889.3 million (31 July 2011: £1,107.7 million) which includes gilts, deposits with the Bank of England and CDs.  The reduction in the period reflects lower short-term funding, allowing the group to further reduce its holding of low yielding, excess liquidity while maintaining a prudent liquidity position relative to its cash flow needs. 

 

Gilts remained stable at £226.1 million (31 July 2011: £228.8 million) while deposits with the Bank of England reduced £105.7 million to £488.7 million (31 July 2011: £594.4 million) reflecting lower short-term cash flow requirements.  The CD portfolio also reduced to £174.5 million (31 July 2011: £284.5 million) as not all maturing CDs were replaced.

 

The group's portfolio of UK and international bank FRNs was broadly stable at £287.8 million (31 July 2011: £296.9 million), and had an average residual maturity of nine months (31 July 2011: 15 months) at the period end.  Since the balance sheet date, £71.0 million of these FRNs have matured and were repaid in full.

 

The credit ratings for Close Brothers Group plc, issued by Fitch Ratings ("Fitch") and Moody's Investors Services ("Moody's"), have been maintained at A/F1 and A3/P2 respectively.  Close Brothers Limited ("CBL"), the group's regulated banking subsidiary, has credit ratings of A/F1 by Fitch and A2/P1 by Moody's.  The outlooks for both Close Brothers Group plc and CBL remained unchanged in the period at stable by Fitch and negative by Moody's.  On 23 February 2012, after the balance sheet date, Moody's placed the ratings of Close Brothers Group plc and CBL on review for possible downgrade.

 

Capital

 

Group Capital Position


31 January 2012

£ million

31 July 2011

£ million

Core tier 1 capital

586.4

588.5

Total regulatory capital

667.0

669.1

Risk weighted assets

4,768.2

4,493.0

Core tier 1 capital ratio

12.3%

13.1%

Total capital ratio

14.0%

14.9%

Leverage ratio

9.4%

9.5%

 

The group has maintained a strong capital position and at 31 January 2012 it had a core tier 1 capital ratio of 12.3% (31 July 2011: 13.1%) and a total capital ratio of 14.0% (31 July 2011: 14.9%).

 

The group's strong capital base has allowed it to continue employing capital in the period, principally into loan book growth.  Core tier 1 capital was broadly stable at £586.4 million (31 July 2011: £588.5 million) as profit after tax was largely offset by the payment of the 2011 final dividend, the purchase of own shares to satisfy share awards, and other movements.  However, risk weighted assets increased 6% to £4,768.2 million (31 July 2011: £4,493.0 million) which principally reflects an increase in credit and counterparty risk as a result of the strong growth in the loan book.

 

The group has also reported, for the first time, its leverage ratio, defined as core tier 1 capital as a percentage of total balance sheet assets adjusting for intangible assets and certain off-balance sheet exposures.  At 31 January 2012, the group had a strong leverage ratio of 9.4% (31 July 2011: 9.5%), significantly ahead of the Basel lll minimum of 3%, which reflects the low gearing of its balance sheet.  Combined with the strong core tier 1 capital ratio and the secured nature of the loan book, with a track record of limited loan losses, this gives the group additional confidence in the strength of its capital position.

 

The group's assessment remains that it will not be materially affected by the proposed regulatory changes under Basel lll.  In addition, the group does not currently expect its capital position to be materially impacted by changes to the UK regulatory requirements proposed by the Independent Commission on Banking.  Its Banking division already operates through a separately capitalised and funded entity, Close Brothers Limited, with a core tier 1 capital ratio of 10.9% at 31 January 2012 (31 July 2011: 11.4%), and the group's core tier 1 capital ratio is comfortably ahead of the proposed new minimums.  However, the group continues to monitor any regulatory changes carefully.

 

Overall, the group is confident that the strength of its capital base, the strong position of its businesses and the high quality, secured nature of its loan assets give it the flexibility it needs to execute its strategy.

 

Key Financial Ratios

 

Despite a strong performance from the Banking division, the reduced profitability of the Securities division has affected the group's key financial ratios in the first half of the year.  Overall, the group's operating margin reduced modestly to 22% (2011: 23%) and the expense/income ratio increased slightly to 66% (2011: 64%).  However, the compensation ratio reduced to 38% (2011: 40%) reflecting lower performance related costs in the Securities division.  The group's return on opening equity was 11% (2011: 13%), also slightly down on the prior year period.

 

Group Key Financial Ratios


First half

2012

First half

2011

Operating margin1

22%

23%

Expense/income ratio2

66%

64%

Compensation ratio3

38%

40%

Return on opening equity4

11%

13%

 

1Adjusted operating profit on adjusted operating income.

2Adjusted operating expenses on adjusted operating income.

3Total staff costs excluding exceptional items on adjusted operating income.

4Adjusted operating profit after tax and non-controlling interests on opening equity adjusted for discontinued operations.  

 

Note: All key financial ratios exclude associate income, exceptional items, goodwill impairment and amortisation of intangible assets on acquisition, and are in respect of continuing operations.

 

 

BUSINESS REVIEW

 

Banking

·  Adjusted operating profit up 27% to £62 million

·  9% loan book growth since 31 July 2011 to £3.8 billion

·  Bad debt ratio substantially improved to 1.7%

·  Strong return on equity of 20%

 

Key Figures

 

 

 

First half

2012

£ million

First half

2011

£ million

Change

%

Adjusted operating income

176.5  

158.7  

11  

     Net interest and fees on loan book

172.7  

151.4  

14  

     Retail

71.7  

63.2  

13  

     Commercial

78.9  

67.1  

18  

     Property

22.1  

21.1  

5  

     Treasury and other non-lending income

3.8  

7.3  

(48) 

Adjusted operating expenses

(84.8) 

(72.9) 

               16

Impairment losses on loans and advances

(29.9) 

(37.2) 

(20) 

Adjusted operating profit

61.8  

48.6  

              27 

Net interest margin1

9.6%

10.0%

Bad debt ratio2

1.7%

2.4%

Closing loan book

3,755.1

3,169.6

            18  

 

1Net interest and fees on average net loans and advances to customers.

2Impairment losses on average net loans and advances to customers.

 

The Banking division achieved a strong performance with 18% loan book growth and 27% increase in adjusted operating profit to £61.8 million (2011: £48.6 million) over the last year, as it continues to capture growth opportunities in a favourable market environment, while maintaining its prudent, specialist lending model. 

 

Adjusted operating income increased 11% to £176.5 million (2011: £158.7 million).  This was driven by a 14% increase in net interest and fees on the loan book to £172.7 million (2011: £151.4 million).  The net interest margin remained strong at 9.6%, albeit below the long-term high of 10.0% achieved in the first half of 2011.  Treasury and other non-lending income reduced to £3.8 million (2011: £7.3 million) as Treasury continues to focus on its core function of funding the loan book.

 

Adjusted operating expenses increased 16% to £84.8 million (2011: £72.9 million).  The cost increase principally reflects an increase in staff and other volume related costs as a result of continued strong loan book growth, particularly in asset and motor finance.  There has also been significant investment over the past 12 months in strengthening the division's infrastructure and management information systems, particularly in the areas of finance, credit and IT, to support current and future growth.  As a result, the expense/income ratio increased to 48% (2011: 46%).

 

The division continues to focus on the credit quality of its loan book and bad debt charges reduced 20% on the prior year to £29.9 million (2011: £37.2 million).  As a result, the bad debt ratio improved substantially year on year to 1.7% (2011: 2.4%), in line with the second half of the prior year.  This reduction reflects improvement in both Commercial and Property, with Retail remaining at low levels.

 

Overall, this resulted in an increase in the return on the net loan book to 3.4% (2011: 3.2%) and a strong return on opening equity of 20% (2011: 19%).

 

Loan Book Analysis


31 January

2012

£ million

 31 July

2011

£ million

 

Change

%

Retail

1,609.1

1,481.5

9  

     Motor finance

968.2

870.8

11  

     Premium finance

640.9

610.7

5  

Commercial

1,475.8

1,390.7

6  

     Asset finance

1,198.5

1,079.2

11  

     Invoice finance

277.3

311.5

(11) 

Property

670.2

563.1

19  

Closing loan book

3,755.1

3,435.3

9  

 

 

In the six months to 31 January 2012, the loan book increased 9%, or £319.8 million, to £3,755.1 million (31 July 2011: £3,435.3 million) with good growth across the portfolio.

 

In Retail, the loan book increased 9% to £1,609.1 million (31 July 2011: £1,481.5 million).  Motor finance has continued to see strong loan book growth of 11% reflecting increased geographic coverage and strong new business volumes in both its core business and from its key accounts team, which targets larger dealerships and franchises.  The premium finance loan book increased 5% to £640.9 million (31 July 2011: £610.7 million).  Overall income increased 13% to £71.7 million (2011: £63.2 million) as a 21% increase in the average loan book was partly offset by higher fee income in the prior year period.

 

The Commercial loan book increased 6% to £1,475.8 million (31 July 2011: £1,390.7 million).  This reflects 11% growth in asset finance, with strong loan book growth in its core business from both new and existing borrowers.  However, the invoice finance loan book reduced £34.2 million, or 11%, as the business continues to lend with consistent criteria in a competitive environment.  Overall income increased 18% to £78.9 million (2011: £67.1 million), broadly in line with 19% growth in the average loan book over the last year. 

 

In Property, the loan book increased 19% to £670.2 million (31 July 2011: £563.1 million) reflecting significant demand in a benign competitive environment, as the business continues to lend selectively with a focus on improving the credit quality of its loan book.  Income increased 5% to £22.1 million (2011: £21.1 million) as the average loan book increased 10% over the past 12 months.

 

Banking Key Financial Ratios


First half

2012

First half

2011

Operating margin

35%

31%

Expense/income ratio

48%

46%

Compensation ratio

27%

27%

Return on opening equity

20%

19%

Return on net loan book1

3.4%

3.2%

 

1Banking division adjusted operating profit before tax on average net loans and advances to customers.  

 

Note: All key financial ratios exclude associate income, exceptional items, goodwill impairment and amortisation of intangible assets on acquisition.

 

 

BUSINESS REVIEW

 

Securities

·  Adjusted operating profit of £13 million in difficult market conditions

·  Winterflood bargains per day unchanged at 48,000 although income per bargain significantly reduced

·  Seydler made a small loss of £1 million

 

Key Figures


First half

2012

£ million

First half

2011

£ million

 

Change

%

Adjusted operating income

51.6  

86.7  

(40)

Adjusted operating expenses

(38.4) 

(55.6) 

(31)

Adjusted operating profit/(loss)

13.2  

31.1  

(58)

   Winterflood

8.4  

25.0  

(66)

   Seydler

(0.9) 

4.9  

(118)

   Mako (associate income after tax)

5.7  

1.2  

375 

 

The Securities division has been impacted by difficult market conditions in the first half of the financial year and adjusted operating profit was down 58% to £13.2 million (2011: £31.1 million). 

 

Adjusted operating income was £51.6 million (2011: £86.7 million), a reduction of 40% reflecting substantially lower income at both Winterflood and Seydler.  However, adjusted operating expenses also reduced 31% to £38.4 million (2011: £55.6 million) reflecting the largely variable cost structure of our Securities businesses. 

 

During the period, the group agreed the phased sale to the management team of its 49.9% investment in Mako for a consideration of US$40 million and up to US$7.5 million deferred contingent consideration.  The sale of the first 16.6% completed in October 2011 reducing the group's investment to 33.3%.

 

Key Winterflood Figures


First half

2012

£ million

First half

2011

£ million

Change

%

Adjusted operating income

37.6  

69.1 

(46) 

Adjusted operating expenses

(29.2) 

(44.1)

(34) 

Adjusted operating profit

8.4  

25.0 

(66) 

Number of bargains (million)

6.2  

6.1 

-  

Average bargains per trading day

                     48,202

48,401 

-  

Income per bargain

                       £6.09

£11.24 

(46) 

 

Winterflood is a leading market maker in the UK and its business performance is largely driven by retail investor activity and risk appetite.  Accordingly, the performance in the first half of the year has been affected by significantly reduced retail investor risk appetite.  However, Winterflood has maintained its strong market position and remains well placed for any market recovery.

 

Adjusted operating income was £37.6 million (2011: £69.1 million), 46% lower than the prior year period.  This primarily reflects the impact of increased market volatility on trading revenues, as well as a change in mix of bargains traded, away from higher margin AIM and small cap stocks.  As a result, income per bargain was substantially lower in the period at £6.09 (2011: £11.24). 

 

Average bargains per day traded were broadly unchanged overall at 48,202 (2011: 48,401), as high volumes in the volatile markets in August 2011 were offset by lower volumes thereafter.  

 

The priority for Winterflood continues to be to maintain its leading market position and to maintain capacity for when trading conditions improve.  However, due to the nature of its business model and its largely variable cost base, Winterflood reduced operating expenses 34% to £29.2 million (2011: £44.1 million) principally reflecting lower performance related costs.  As a result, adjusted operating profit was £8.4 million (2011: £25.0 million), down 66% relative to the prior year period.

 

Key Seydler Figures


First half

2012

£ million

First half

2011

£ million

 

Change

%

Adjusted operating income

8.3  

16.4 

(49)

Adjusted operating expenses

(9.2) 

(11.5)

(20)

Adjusted operating (loss)/profit

(0.9) 

4.9 

(118)

 

Seydler's performance has been affected by challenging conditions in the Securities industry.  However, it has maintained its strong market position and is well placed for any recovery.

 

Adjusted operating income declined 49% to £8.3million (2011: £16.4 million).  This reflects both significantly lower equity and debt capital markets activity compared to a strong prior year period and the impact of low volumes and increased volatility on its equities trading businesses.  Although adjusted operating expenses decreased 20% to £9.2 million (2011: £11.5 million) this only partly offset the reduction in revenues and as a result Seydler delivered an adjusted operating loss of £0.9 million (2011: adjusted operating profit of £4.9 million).

 

Key Mako Figures


First half

2012

£ million

First half

2011

£ million

 

Change

%

Adjusted operating profit1

7.8  

                 1.7 

359

Tax on adjusted operating profit1

(2.1) 

            (0.5)

320

Profit after tax1

5.7  

              1.2 

375

 

1Close Brothers' share of result.

 

The group's investment in Mako delivered after tax associate income of £5.7 million (2011: £1.2 million), an increase on the prior year reflecting increased market volatility particularly in August and September 2011.  Close Brothers' income in the period reflects a 49.9% ownership in the three months to 31 October 2011 and 33.3% thereafter.

 

Securities Key Financial Ratios


First half

2012

First half

2011

Operating margin

16%

35%

Expense/income ratio

84%

65%

Compensation ratio

47%

44%

Return on opening equity

11%

45%

 

Note: All key financial ratios exclude associate income, exceptional items, goodwill impairment and amortisation of intangible assets on acquisition.

 

 

BUSINESS REVIEW

 

Asset Management

·  Adjusted operating income increased 14% to £34 million

·  Small operating loss of £3 million reflects final stages of restructuring

·  Private Clients Assets under Management increased to £6.9 billion

 

Key Figures


First half

2012

£ million

First half

20111

£ million

 

     Change

%

Adjusted operating income

33.9  

29.7 

14  

     Management fees on AuM

31.7  

26.8 

18  

     Other income2

2.2  

2.9 

(24) 

Adjusted operating expenses

(36.5) 

(35.7)

2  

Adjusted operating loss

(2.6) 

(6.0)

(57) 

Revenue margin3 (bps)

70  

71 

 

Closing AuM (Total)

              8,621 

8,232 

5  

Closing AuM (Private Clients)

              6,929 

4,460 

55  

 

 

1First half 2011 excludes the Assets under Management ("AuM") and operating result for the UK offshore and Cayman Islands businesses, the sales of which completed during 2011 and which are classified as discontinued operations under IFRS 5.

2Includes income on investment assets, performance fees and other income.

3Management fees on average AuM.

 

The Asset Management division is now in the final stages of implementing its Private Clients focused wealth and asset management strategy, and the development and rollout of its new client propositions and technology platform is nearing completion.  Private Clients AuM increased to £6.9 billion (31 July 2011: £6.5 billion) with a further small acquisition, and now accounts for 80% of total AuM of £8.6 billion (31 July 2011: £9.6 billion).

 

Adjusted operating income increased 14% on the prior year period to £33.9 million (2011: £29.7 million).  This primarily reflects higher management fees on AuM which increased 18% to £31.7 million (2011: £26.8 million) following the acquisitions of Chartwell, Cavanagh and Allenbridge in the 2011 financial year.  Other income was £2.2 million (2011: £2.9 million) and principally related to foreign exchange gains realised on the exit from non-core businesses in the prior year.

 

The revenue margin was broadly unchanged overall at 70 bps (2011: 71 bps) as a change in mix towards higher margin Private Clients AuM was offset by lower initial and dealing fees in a challenging market environment.  The revenue margin on the Private Clients assets was 81 bps.

 

Adjusted operating expenses were broadly unchanged at £36.5 million (2011: £35.7 million) as the net impact of acquisitions and disposals made in the 2011 financial year was largely offset by a lower level of non-recurring investment of £2 million (2011: £5 million) related to the development of the new client propositions and platform.

 

The group has now substantially completed the planned £18 to £20 million investment in the development of its new client propositions and technology platform with a total investment of £19 million to date, of which £16 million has been charged through the income statement and £3 million was in the form of capital expenditure.

 

Overall, the division made a small loss of £2.6 million (2011: loss of £6.0 million) in the period, as expected in the current final stage of restructuring and investment.

 

Assets under Management


Private Clients

£ million

Institutional

 £ million¹

Total

£ million

At 1 August 2011

6,509  

3,049 

9,558 

New funds raised

336  

131 

467 

Redemptions, realisations and withdrawals

(155) 

(1,351)

(1,506)

Net new funds

181  

(1,220)

(1,039)

Acquisitions

330  

-  

330 

Market movement

(91) 

(137)

(228)

At 31 January 2012

6,929  

1,692 

8,621 

Change

                    6%

(45)%

(10)%

 

1Includes £343 million of AuM in respect of OLIM's property business, the sale of which was agreed in July 2011 and is expected to complete in the second half of the 2012 financial year.

 

Overall, AuM reduced 10% in the six months to 31 January 2012 to £8.6 billion (31 July 2011: £9.6 billion).  This is consistent with the group's focus on building its Private Clients business, which increased 6% to £6.9 billion (31 July 2011: £6.5 billion), while Institutional AuM reduced to £1.7 billion (31 July 2011: £3.0 billion).

 

The increase in Private Clients AuM principally reflects £330 million of acquired AuM, including the acquisition of Scott-Moncrieff Wealth Management, with approximately £280 million of client assets, and a further small acquisition of client assets which completed in the period.  Net new funds were £181 million, or 3% of opening AuM, with positive growth from both the affluent and high net worth segments, although new business levels were affected by reduced retail risk appetite in the uncertain market environment. 

 

The Private Clients business experienced negative market movements of £91 million, around 1% of AuM.  Overall, this was broadly consistent with a 2% reduction in the FTSE 100 and an unchanged APCIMS Balanced Portfolio Index, reflecting a conservative asset allocation and defensive mix of equities.  In the year to 31 December 2011, their first full year of investment, all five of the Close Discretionary Portfolio Funds achieved a first quartile performance relative to their respective IMA benchmarks and the high net worth portfolios broadly outperformed their ARC benchmarks over the same period. 

 

AuM in Institutional reduced reflecting £1.2 billion of net outflows as a result of the expected redemption of a £1 billion client mandate as well as the closure of the majority of the division's structured funds.  Negative market movements reduced AuM by a further £137 million.  The Institutional AuM at 31 January 2012 includes £343 million in respect of OLIM's property fund management business, the sale of which was agreed in July 2011 and is expected to complete in the second half of the financial year.

 

Asset Management Key Financial Ratios

 

 

First half

2012

First half

2011

Operating margin

(8)%

(20)%

Expense/income ratio

108%

120%

Compensation ratio

65%

68%

Return on opening equity

(8)%

(12)%

Private Clients net new funds/opening AuM

3%

5%

 

Note: All key financial ratios exclude associate income, exceptional items, goodwill impairment and amortisation of intangible assets on acquisition, and are in respect of continuing operations.

 

 

Principal Risks and Uncertainties

 

The group seeks to achieve an appropriate balance between taking risk and generating sustainable returns for its shareholders.

 

The group's risk appetite continues to have at its core a cautious approach, in particular ensuring that the group is well capitalised, soundly funded and has adequate access to liquidity.  This approach combined with the conservative business models common across each of the group's divisions has resulted in a resilient performance in recent years despite the considerable volatility in financial markets. 

 

There has been no change to the group's cautious approach in the period under review.  However, the group still faces risks and uncertainties within each of its businesses.  The principal risks and uncertainties, which are consistent with those disclosed in the Annual Report 2011, are summarised below.  A more detailed description and the group's approach to the management and mitigation of these risks and uncertainties are set out on pages 24 to 28 of the Annual Report 2011, which can be accessed via the link on the home page of the group's website at www.closebrothers.co.uk.

 

The summary below should not be regarded as a comprehensive list of the risks and uncertainties that the group may face.

 

Key risk and uncertainty

Description

Economic environment

Demand for the group's products and services is sensitive to global economic conditions and those within the UK in particular.  While the group's direct Eurozone exposures are limited (see note 17 on page 45), the indirect impacts are uncertain and could have a material impact on the group and/or its customers.

 

Funding and liquidity risks

The group requires access to funding and liquidity to support its client lending and meet its liabilities as they fall due.  Access to funding has become more challenging since the banking crisis of 2008.  Additional shocks to the banking system could lead to higher funding costs or reduced access to funding.

 

Credit risk

The group advances loans to a range of corporates, SMEs and individuals as well as placing surplus funding with other financial institutions.  Inability to recover amounts lent or a failure of one of the group's counterparties would place the group at risk of a financial loss. 

 

Regulation, legislation and tax

The group operates in a highly regulated environment. Changes in regulation and legislation or the basis of tax, particularly in the UK, could materially impact the group's performance.

 

Operational risk

The risk of loss or other material adverse impact resulting from inadequate or failed internal processes, people and systems or from external events.

 

Strategic risk

Reductions in earnings which may arise as a result of an ineffective strategy; the inability to execute the strategy successfully; or changes to the environment resulting in that strategy becoming invalid.

 

Market risk

The group's activities are potentially exposed to losses arising from equity or fixed income price movement and changes to foreign exchange or interest rates.

 

 

 

Directors' Responsibility Statement

 

We confirm that to the best of our knowledge:

 

·      The condensed set of consolidated financial statements has been prepared in accordance with International Accounting Standard 34 "Interim Financial Reporting";

 

·      The Interim Report 2012 includes a fair review of the information required by Disclosure and Transparency Rule 4.2.7R (indication of important events during the first six months and description of principal risks and uncertainties for the remaining six months of the year); and

 

·      The Interim Report 2012 includes a fair review of the information required by Disclosure and Transparency Rule 4.2.8R (disclosure of related parties' transactions and changes therein).

 

By order of the board

 

 

 

 

P.S.S. Macpherson                                         P. Prebensen

Chairman                                                          Chief Executive

 

13 March 2012

 

 

Independent Review Report

Independent Review Report to Close Brothers Group plc

We have been engaged by the company to review the condensed set of consolidated financial statements in the Interim Report 2012 for the six months ended 31 January 2012 which comprises the Consolidated Income Statement, the Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income, the Consolidated Balance Sheet, the Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity, the Consolidated Cash Flow Statement and related notes 1 to 18. We have read the other information contained in the Interim Report 2012 and considered whether it contains any apparent misstatements or material inconsistencies with the information in the condensed set of financial statements.

 

This report is made solely to the company in accordance with International Standard on Review Engagements (UK and Ireland) 2410 "Review of Interim Financial Information Performed by the Independent Auditor of the Entity" issued by the Auditing Practices Board.  Our work has been undertaken so that we might state to the company those matters we are required to state to them in an independent review report and for no other purpose. To the fullest extent permitted by law, we do not accept or assume responsibility to anyone other than the company, for our review work, for this report, or for the conclusions we have formed.

 

Directors' responsibilities

The Interim Report 2012 is the responsibility of, and has been approved by, the directors.  The directors are responsible for preparing the Interim Report 2012 in accordance with the Disclosure and Transparency Rules of the United Kingdom's Financial Services Authority.

 

As disclosed in note 1, the annual financial statements of the group are prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards as adopted by the European Union.  The condensed set of financial statements included in this Interim Report 2012 has been prepared in accordance with International Accounting Standard 34, "Interim Financial Reporting", as adopted by the European Union.

 

Our responsibility

Our responsibility is to express to the company a conclusion on the condensed set of financial statements in the Interim Report 2012 based on our review.

 

Scope of review

We conducted our review in accordance with International Standard on Review Engagements (UK and Ireland) 2410 "Review of Interim Financial Information Performed by the Independent Auditor of the Entity" issued by the Auditing Practices Board for use in the United Kingdom. A review of interim financial information consists of making inquiries, primarily of persons responsible for financial and accounting matters, and applying analytical and other review procedures. A review is substantially less in scope than an audit conducted in accordance with International Standards on Auditing (UK and Ireland) and consequently does not enable us to obtain assurance that we would become aware of all significant matters that might be identified in an audit. Accordingly, we do not express an audit opinion.

 

Conclusion

Based on our review, nothing has come to our attention that causes us to believe that the condensed set of consolidated financial statements in the Interim Report 2012 for the six months ended 31 January 2012 is not prepared, in all material respects, in accordance with International Accounting Standard 34 as adopted by the European Union and the Disclosure and Transparency Rules of the United Kingdom's Financial Services Authority.

 

 

 

Deloitte LLP

Chartered Accountants and Statutory Auditor

London, United Kingdom

 

13 March 2012

 

 

Consolidated Income Statement

for the six months ended 31 January 2012

 

 

Six months ended

Year ended

31 January

31 July

2012 

2011

2011

Unaudited

Unaudited

Audited

                                                                                                       Note

£ million

£ million

£ million

Continuing operations

Interest income

200.6 

174.8 

360.5 

Interest expense

(70.0)

(62.7)

(129.6)

Net interest income

130.6 

112.1 

230.9 

Fee and commission income

81.4 

86.0 

175.9 

Fee and commission expense

(9.9)

(8.6)

(19.2)

Gains less losses arising from dealing in securities

40.8 

74.3 

132.2 

Share of profit of associates

5.7 

1.2 

2.6 

Other income

13.2 

10.0 

26.1 

Non-interest income

131.2 

162.9 

317.6 

Operating income

261.8 

275.0 

548.5 

Administrative expenses

(168.7)

(174.4)

(352.1)

Impairment losses on loans and advances

9

(29.9)

(37.2)

(65.2)

Total operating expenses before exceptional items, goodwill 

   impairment and amortisation of intangible assets on acquisition

 

(198.6)

 

(211.6)

 

(417.3)

Operating profit before exceptional items, goodwill impairment

   and amortisation of intangible assets on acquisition

 

63.2 

 

63.4 

 

131.2 

Exceptional items                                  

3

5.9 

(4.5)

(46.9)

Goodwill impairment                                                                

(3.7)

Amortisation of intangible assets on acquisition

(2.3)

(0.6)

(2.1)

Operating profit before tax

66.8 

58.3 

78.5 

Tax                                                                                                          

4

(15.5)

(15.8)

(35.1)

Profit after tax from continuing operations

51.3 

42.5 

43.4 

Loss for the period from discontinued operations, net of tax

5

(27.4)

(27.6)

Profit for the period

51.3 

15.1 

15.8 

Profit attributable to non-controlling interests from continuing operations

0.8 

0.2 

0.7 

Profit attributable to non-controlling interests from discontinued operations

0.3 

0.5 

Profit attributable to the shareholders of the company

50.5 

14.6 

14.6 

From continuing operations

Basic earnings per share                                      

7

34.8p

29.4p

29.6p

Diluted earnings per share                           

7

34.3p

28.6p

29.0p

From continuing and discontinued operations

Basic earnings per share

7

34.8p

10.1p

10.1p

Diluted earnings per share

7

34.3p

9.9p

9.9p

Ordinary dividend per share                                   

8

14.0p

13.5p

26.5p

 

 

Consolidated Statement of COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

for the six months ended 31 January 2012

 

Six months ended

Year ended

31 January

31 July

2012

2011

2011

Unaudited

Unaudited

Audited

£ million

£ million

£ million

Profit for the period

51.3 

15.1 

15.8 

Other comprehensive income/(loss) from continuing operations

Currency translation losses

(0.2)

(2.0)

(2.1)

(Losses)/gains on cash flow hedging

(0.2)

2.9 

0.6 

Other (losses)/gains

(0.4)

0.5 

(0.7)

(Losses)/gains on financial instruments classified as available for sale:

Gilts and government guaranteed debt

(1.4)

Floating rate notes

6.1 

(3.0)

2.8 

Equity shares

1.2 

(0.2)

Transfer to income statement of realised currency translation gains

(5.9)

Other comprehensive income/(loss) for the year, net of tax, from continuing operations

 

(0.6)

 

(1.8)

 

0.4 

Other comprehensive income for the year, net of tax, from discontinued operations

 

 

0.1 

 

Total comprehensive income for the period

50.7 

13.4 

16.2 

Attributable to:

Non-controlling interests

0.8 

0.5 

1.2 

Shareholders

49.9 

12.9 

15.0 

50.7 

13.4 

16.2 

 

 

Consolidated Balance Sheet

at 31 January 2012

 

31 January

31 July

2012

2011

2011

Unaudited

Unaudited

Audited

Note

£ million

£ million

£ million

Assets      

Cash and balances at central banks

488.7 

672.0 

594.5 

Settlement balances

493.8 

713.5 

551.1 

Loans and advances to banks

116.5 

194.0 

114.8 

Loans and advances to customers             

9

3,755.1 

3,169.6 

3,435.3 

Debt securities

10

730.3 

954.1 

852.8 

Equity shares

11

56.4 

68.8 

57.1 

Loans to money brokers against stock advanced

75.7 

110.4 

75.3 

Derivative financial instruments

47.0 

10.6 

45.2 

Investments in associates

28.6 

72.2 

33.4 

Intangible assets

138.2 

111.1 

133.1 

Property, plant and equipment

70.0 

47.6 

62.2 

Deferred tax assets

29.2 

31.5 

26.7 

Prepayments, accrued income and other assets

144.8 

142.4 

127.1 

Assets classified as held for sale

5

190.3 

Total assets

6,174.3 

6,488.1 

6,108.6 

Liabilities


Settlement balances and short positions

12

510.9 

682.5 

521.8 

Deposits by banks                        

13

190.4 

24.3 

192.8 

Deposits by customers                              

13

3,182.5 

2,657.4 

3,170.5 

Loans and overdrafts from banks                          

13

361.4 

827.0 

502.6 

Debt securities in issue

13

798.3 

569.4 

548.1 

Loans from money brokers against stock advanced

54.5 

131.8 

63.6 

Derivative financial instruments

42.2 

9.2 

45.3 

Accruals, deferred income and other liabilities

224.1 

210.1 

260.6 

Subordinated loan capital

75.0 

75.0 

75.0 

Liabilities classified as held for sale

5

562.4 

Total liabilities

5,439.3 

5,749.1 

5,380.3 

Equity

Called up share capital                                 

37.6 

37.4 

37.6 

Share premium account                                         

283.2 

276.1 

283.0 

Profit and loss account                                     

425.9 

435.8 

416.2 

Other reserves                                  

(14.5)

(13.1)

(10.4)

Total shareholders' equity

732.2 

736.2 

726.4 


Non-controlling interests in equity

2.8 

2.8 

1.9 

Total equity

735.0 

739.0 

728.3 

Total liabilities and equity

6,174.3 

6,488.1 

6,108.6 

 

 

Consolidated Statement of CHANGES IN EQUITY

for the six months ended 31 January 2012

 




Other reserves




 

Called up

share

capital

 

Share premium account

 

Profit and loss account

Available

for sale movements reserve

 

Share-based reserves

 

Currency translation reserve

Cash

flow hedging reserve

Total attributable to equity holders

 

Non-controlling interests

 

 

Total equity

£ million

£ million

£ million

£ million

£ million

£ million

£ million

£ million

£ million

£ million

At 1 August 2010 

   (audited)

 

37.4

 

275.9 

 

457.3 

 

(4.7)

 

(34.1)

 

23.7 

 

(3.6)

 

751.9 

 

2.5 

 

754.4 

Profit for the period

-

14.6 

14.6 

0.5 

15.1 

Other comprehensive   

   income/(expense)

   for the period

 

 

-

 

 

 

 

0.5 

 

 

(3.2)

 

 

 

 

(1.9)

 

 

2.9 

 

 

(1.7)

 

 

 

 

(1.7)

Total comprehensive

   income/(expense)

   for the period

 

 

-

 

 

 

 

15.1 

 

 

(3.2)

 

 

 

 

(1.9)

 

 

2.9 

 

 

12.9 

 

 

0.5 

 

 

13.4 

Exercise of options

-

0.2 

0.2 

0.2 

Dividends paid

-

(36.4)

(36.4)

(36.4)

Shares purchased

-

(0.3)

(0.3)

(0.3)

Shares released

-

5.0 

5.0 

5.0 

Other movements

-

(0.2)

3.1 

2.9 

(0.2)

2.7 

At 31 January 2011 

   (unaudited)

 

37.4

 

276.1 

 

435.8 

 

(7.9)

 

(26.3)

 

21.8 

 

(0.7)

 

736.2 

 

2.8 

 

739.0 

Profit for the period

-

0.7 

0.7 

Other comprehensive   

   (expense)/income

   for the period

 

 

-

 

 

 

 

(1.2)

 

 

5.8 

 

 

 

 

(0.2)

 

 

(2.3)

 

 

2.1 

 

 

 

 

2.1 

Total comprehensive

   (expense)/income

   for the period

 

 

-

 

 

 

 

(1.2)

 

 

5.8 

 

 

 

 

(0.2)

 

 

(2.3)

 

 

2.1  

 

 

0.7 

 

 

2.8 

Exercise of options

-

(0.1)

(0.1)

(0.1)

Dividends paid

-

(19.3)

(19.3)

(0.4)

(19.7)

Shares purchased

-

Shares issued

0.2

7.0 

7.2 

7.2 

Shares released

-

1.4 

1.4 

1.4 

Other movements

-

0.9 

(0.4)

1.9 

(3.5)

(1.1)

(1.2)

(2.3)

At 31 July 2011

   (audited)

 

37.6

 

283.0 

 

416.2 

 

(2.5)

 

(23.0)

 

18.1 

 

(3.0)

 

726.4 

 

1.9 

 

728.3 

Profit for the period

-

50.5 

50.5 

0.8 

51.3 

Other comprehensive   

   (expense)/income

   for the period

 

 

-

 

 

 

 

(0.4)

 

 

6.1 

 

 

- 

 

 

(6.1)

 

 

(0.2)

 

 

(0.6)

 

 

 

 

(0.6)

Total comprehensive

   income/(expense)   

   for the period

 

 

-

 

 

 

 

50.1 

 

 

6.1 

 

 

 

 

(6.1)

 

 

(0.2)

 

 

49.9 

 

 

0.8 

 

 

50.7 

Exercise of options

-

0.2 

0.2 

0.2 

Dividends paid

-

(38.1)

(38.1)

(38.1)

Shares purchased

-

(10.3)

(10.3)

(10.3)

Shares released

-

5.8 

5.8 

5.8 

Other movements

-

(2.3)

0.6 

(1.7)

0.1 

(1.6)

At 31 January 2012

   (unaudited)

 

37.6

 

283.2 

 

425.9 

 

3.6 

 

(26.9)

 

12.0 

 

(3.2)

 

732.2 

 

2.8 

 

735.0 

 

 

Consolidated Cash Flow Statement

for the six months ended 31 January 2012

 

Six months ended

Year ended

31 January

31 July

2012

2011

2011

Unaudited

Unaudited

Audited

Note

£ million

£ million

 £ million

Net cash outflow from operating activities                     

18(a)

(396.8)

(410.1)

(282.1) 

Net cash inflow/(outflow) from investing activities

Dividends received from associates

2.6 

2.5 

Purchase of:

Assets let under operating leases

(14.7)

(7.6)

(26.8)

Property, plant and equipment

(2.2)

(3.8)

(9.5)

Intangible assets

(5.3)

(3.8)

(7.2)

Equity shares held for investment

(0.3)

(0.5)

(0.5)

Subsidiaries  

18(b)

(4.1)

(16.0)

(39.0)

Sale of:

Property, plant and equipment

1.0 

0.1 

5.2 

Equity shares held for investment

9.0 

20.7 

Subsidiaries and associate

18(c)

6.6 

 - 

(231.0)

(16.4)

(22.6)

(285.6)

Net cash outflow before financing

(413.2)

(432.7)

(567.7)

Financing activities

Issue of ordinary share capital, net of transactions

18(d)

0.2 

0.2 

0.2 

Purchase of own shares for employee share award schemes

(10.3)

(0.3)

(0.3)

Equity dividends paid

(38.1)

(36.4)

(55.7)

Dividends paid to non-controlling interests

(0.1)

(0.4)

Interest paid on subordinated loan capital

(2.8)

(2.8)

(5.6)

Debt securities issued

250.0 

350.0 

329.5 

Net decrease in cash

(214.2)

(122.1)

(300.0)

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period

983.2 

1,283.2 

1,283.2 

Cash and cash equivalents at end of period

18(e)

769.0 

1,161.1 

983.2 

 

 

THE NOTES

 

1. Basis of preparation and accounting policies

The interim financial information has been prepared in accordance with the Disclosure and Transparency Rules of the Financial Services Authority and in accordance with the International Financial Reporting Standards ("IFRS") issued by the International Accounting Standards Board ("IASB") and endorsed by the European Union ("EU").  These include International Accounting Standard ("IAS") 34, Interim Financial Reporting, which specifically addresses the contents of condensed interim financial statements.  The consolidated financial statements incorporate the individual financial statements of Close Brothers Group plc and the entities it controls, using the acquisition method of accounting.

 

The accounting policies used are consistent with those set out on pages 63 to 69 of the Annual Report 2011. The following standards and amendments were also effective for the current period, but the adoption of these did not have a material impact on these condensed consolidated interim financial statements:

 

·        IFRS 7 "Disclosures - Transfers of Financial Assets" - Requires additional disclosures in respect of risk

         exposures arising from transferred financial assets;

·        IAS 24 "Related Party Disclosures" - Amendments widen the scope of the definition of related parties;

·        IFRS Interpretations Committee ("IFRIC") 14 "Prepayments of a Minimum Funding Requirement"; and

·        IFRS Annual Improvements 2010.

 

The following standards, amendments and interpretations have been issued by the IASB and IFRIC with effective dates, subject to EU endorsement in some cases, which do not impact on these financial statements:

 

·        IAS 12 "Income taxes" - Effective for annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 2012;

·        IAS 1 "Presentation of items in other comprehensive income" - Effective for annual periods beginning on

          or after 1 January 2013;

·        IAS 19 "Employee benefits" - Effective for annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 2013;

·        IFRS 13 "Fair value measurement" - Effective for annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 2013;

·        IFRS 12 "Disclosure of interests in other entities" - Effective for annual periods beginning on or after 1

         January 2013;

·        IFRS 11 "Joint arrangements" - Effective for annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 2013;

·        IFRS 10 "Consolidated financial statements" - Effective for annual periods beginning on or after 1 January

          2013;

·        IAS 28 "Investments in associates" - Effective for annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 2013;

·        IAS 27 "Separate financial statements" - Effective for annual periods beginning on or after 1 January

          2013; and

·        IFRS 9 "Financial Instruments" - Effective for annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 2015.

 

After making enquiries, the directors have a reasonable expectation that the company and the group as a whole have adequate resources to continue in operational existence for the foreseeable future, a period of not less than 12 months from the date of this report. For this reason, they continue to adopt the going concern basis in preparing the condensed interim financial statements.

 

The preparation of the Interim Report requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported income and expense, assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingencies at the date of the Interim Report. Although these estimates and assumptions are based on the management's best judgement at that date, actual results may differ from these estimates.

  

The Interim Report is unaudited and does not constitute statutory accounts within the meaning of Section 434 of the Companies Act 2006. However, the information has been reviewed by the company's auditor, Deloitte LLP, and their report appears on page 21.

 

The financial information for the year ended 31 July 2011 contained within this Interim Report does not constitute statutory accounts as defined in Section 434 of the Companies Act 2006.  A copy of those statutory accounts has been reported on by Deloitte LLP and delivered to the Registrar of Companies. The report of the auditor on those statutory accounts was unqualified, did not contain an emphasis of matter paragraph and did not contain a statement under Section 498(2) or (3) of the Companies Act 2006.

 

2. Segmental analysis

The directors manage the group primarily by class of business and present the segmental analysis on that basis.  The group's activities are organised in three primary divisions: Banking, Securities and Asset Management. 

 

Divisions charge market prices for services rendered to other parts of the group.  Funding charges between segments are determined by the Banking division's Treasury operation having regard to commercial demands.  More than 90% of all of the group's activities, revenue and assets are located within the British Isles.

 

 

Summary Income Statement for the six months ended 31 January 2012


 

Banking

 

Securities

Asset Management

 

Group

Continuing operations

Discontinued operations

 

Total

£ million

£ million

£ million

£ million

£ million

£ million

£ million

Net interest income/(expense)       131.0

(0.4)

(0.2)

0.2 

130.6 

-

130.6 

Other income/(expense)

45.5 

52.0 

34.1 

(0.4)

131.2 

-

131.2 

Operating income/(expense)    

   before exceptional items

 

176.5 

 

51.6 

 

33.9 

 

(0.2)

 

261.8 

 

-

 

261.8 

Administrative expenses

(77.5)

(37.3)

(36.2)

(8.6)

(159.6)

-

(159.6)

Depreciation and amortisation

(7.3)

(1.1)

(0.3)

(0.4)

(9.1)

-

(9.1)

Impairment losses on  

   loans and advances

 

(29.9)

 

 

 

 

(29.9)

 

-

 

(29.9)

Total operating expenses

   before exceptional items

 

(114.7)

 

(38.4)

 

(36.5)

 

(9.0)

 

(198.6)

 

-

 

(198.6)

Adjusted operating

   profit/(loss)1

 

61.8 

 

13.2 

 

(2.6)

 

(9.2)

 

63.2 

 

-

 

63.2 

Exceptional items

5.9 

5.9 

-

5.9 

Goodwill impairment

-

Amortisation of intangible

   assets on acquisition

 

(0.2)

 

 

(2.1)

 

 

(2.3)

 

-

 

(2.3)

Loss on disposal of

   discontinued operations

 

 

 

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

 

 

 

Operating profit/(loss)

   before tax

 

61.6 

 

19.1 

 

(4.7)

 

(9.2)

 

66.8 

 

-

 

66.8 

Tax

(16.2)

(2.1)

1.6 

1.2 

(15.5)

-

(15.5)

Non-controlling interests

(0.6)

(0.2)

(0.8)

-

(0.8)

 

 

 

 

 

Profit/(loss) after tax and

  non-controlling interests

 

44.8 

 

17.0 

 

(3.1)

 

(8.2)

 

50.5 

 

-

 

50.5 

 

1Adjusted operating profit/(loss) is stated before exceptional items, goodwill impairment, amortisation of intangible assets on acquisition, loss on disposal of discontinued operations and tax.

 

The following table provides further detail on group wide operating income:

 

Six months ended

Year ended

31 January

31 July

2012

2011

2011

£ million

£ million

£ million

Banking

Retail

71.7 

63.2 

128.8

Commercial

78.9 

67.1 

140.6

Property

22.1 

21.1 

42.9

Treasury and other non-lending income

3.8 

7.3 

13.7

Securities

Market-making and related activities

51.6 

86.7 

158.7

Asset Management

Management fees on AuM

31.7 

26.8 

57.3

Other income

2.2 

2.9 

6.5

Group

(0.2)

(0.1)

-

Operating income before exceptional items (continuing operations)

261.8 


275.0 

548.5

Discontinued operations

19.2 

31.5

Operating income before exceptional items

261.8 

294.2 

580.0

 

 

Summary Balance Sheet at 31 January 2012

 

 


 

Banking

 

Securities

Asset

Management

 

Group

 

Total

£ million

£ million

£ million

£ million

£ million

Assets

Cash and loans and advances to banks

573.7

16.5 

13.2

1.8 

605.2

Settlement balances, long trading positions and loans to money brokers

 

-

 

649.1 

 

-

 

 

649.1

Loans and advances to customers

3,755.1

-

3,755.1

Non-trading debt securities

688.4

-

688.4

Investments in associates

-

28.6 

-

28.6

Intangible assets

38.3

28.9 

70.9

0.1 

138.2

Other assets

234.9

23.2 

29.6

22.0 

309.7

Intercompany balances

1.0

(25.8)

-

24.8 

-

Assets classified as held for sale

-

-

-




Total assets

5,291.4

720.5 

113.7

48.7 

6,174.3




Liabilities

Settlement balances, short trading positions and loans from money brokers

 

-

 

565.4 

 

-

 

 

565.4

Deposits by banks

190.4

-

190.4

Deposits by customers

3,178.1

4.4 

-

3,182.5

Borrowings

1,033.6

2.8 

-

198.3 

1,234.7

Other liabilities

181.0

28.5 

42.1

14.7 

266.3

Intercompany balances

247.7

31.0 

37.9

(316.6)

-

Liabilities classified as held for sale

-

-

-




Total liabilities

4,830.8

632.1 

80.0

(103.6)

5,439.3




Equity

460.6

88.4 

33.7

152.3 

735.0

Total liabilities and equity

5,291.4

720.5 

113.7

48.7 

6,174.3

 

 

Summary Income Statement for the six months ended 31 January 2011

 


 

Banking

 

Securities

Asset Management

 

Group

Continuing operations

Discontinued operations

 

Total

£ million

£ million

£ million

£ million

£ million

£ million

£ million

Net interest income/(expense)

112.2 

(0.4)

0.2 

0.1 

112.1 

3.1 

115.2 

Other income/(expense)

46.5 

87.1 

29.5 

(0.2)

162.9 

16.1 

179.0 

Operating income/(expense)

   before exceptional items

 

158.7 

 

86.7 

 

29.7 

 

(0.1)

 

275.0 

 

19.2 

 

294.2 

Administrative expenses

(67.0)

(54.6)

(35.6)

(9.8)

(167.0)

(16.6)

(183.6)

Depreciation and amortisation

(5.9)

(1.0)

(0.1)

(0.4)

(7.4)

(0.7)

(8.1)

Impairment losses on  

   loans and advances

 

(37.2)

 

 

 

 

(37.2)

 

 

(37.2)

Total operating expenses

   before exceptional items

 

(110.1)

 

(55.6)

 

(35.7)

 

(10.2)

 

(211.6)

 

(17.3)

 

(228.9)

Adjusted operating

   profit/(loss)1

 

48.6 

 

31.1 

 

(6.0)

 

(10.3)

 

63.4 

 

1.9 

 

65.3 

Exceptional items

(4.5)

(4.5)

(4.5)

Goodwill impairment

(4.5)

(4.5)

Amortisation of intangible

   assets on acquisition

 

(0.2)

 

 

(0.4)

 

 

(0.6)

 

 

(0.6)

Loss on disposal of

   discontinued operations

 

 

 

 

 

 

(24.7)

 

(24.7)

Operating profit/(loss)

   before tax

 

48.4 

 

31.1 

 

(10.9)

 

(10.3)

 

58.3 

 

(27.3)

 

31.0 

Tax

(13.1)

(8.6)

2.0 

3.9 

(15.8)

(0.1)

(15.9)

Non-controlling interests

(0.2)

(0.2)

(0.3)

(0.5)

Profit/(loss) after tax and

  non-controlling interests

 

35.1 

 

22.5 

 

(8.9)

 

(6.4)

 

42.3 

 

(27.7)

 

14.6 

 

1Adjusted operating profit/(loss) is stated before exceptional items, goodwill impairment, amortisation of intangible assets on acquisition, loss on disposal of discontinued operations and tax.

 

 

Summary Balance Sheet at 31 January 2011

 

 


 

Banking

 

Securities

Asset

Management

 

Group

 

Total

£ million

£ million

£ million

£ million

£ million

Assets

Cash and loans and advances to banks

773.7 

26.8 

65.3

0.2 

866.0

Settlement balances, long trading positions and loans to money brokers

 

 - 

 

915.6 

 

-

 

 

915.6

Loans and advances to customers

3,169.6 

-

3,169.6

Non-trading debt securities

901.7 

2.1 

-

903.8

Investments in associates

71.9 

0.3

72.2

Intangible assets

29.6 

29.1 

52.3

0.1 

111.1

Other assets

180.3 

17.6 

38.8

22.8 

259.5

Intercompany balances

(473.7)

(27.7)

490.5

10.9 

-

Assets classified as held for sale

190.3

190.3

Total assets

4,581.2 

1,035.4 

837.5

34.0 

6,488.1

Liabilities

Settlement balances, short trading positions and loans from money brokers

 

 

814.3 

 

-

 

 

814.3

Deposits by banks

18.2 

6.1

24.3

Deposits by customers

2,543.4 

1.3 

112.7

2,657.4

Borrowings

1,093.7 

4.7 

-

373.0 

1,471.4

Other liabilities

120.9 

48.9 

36.9

12.6 

219.3

Intercompany balances

415.4 

72.1 

32.0

(519.5)

-

Liabilities classified as held for sale

562.4

562.4

Total liabilities

4,191.6 

941.3 

750.1

(133.9)

5,749.1



Equity

389.6 

94.1 

87.4

167.9 

739.0



Total liabilities and equity

4,581.2 

1,035.4 

837.5

34.0 

6,488.1

 

Summary Income Statement for the year ended 31 July 2011

 

 

 

Banking

 

Securities   

Asset Management

 

Group

Continuing operations

Discontinued operations

 

Total

£ million

£ million

£ million

£ million

£ million

£ million

£ million

Net interest income/(expense)

230.2 

(0.4)

0.8 

0.3 

230.9 

5.6 

236.5 

Other income/(expense)

95.8 

159.1 

63.0 

(0.3)

317.6 

25.9 

343.5 

Operating income before

   exceptional items

 

326.0 

 

158.7 

 

63.8 

 

 

548.5 

 

31.5 

 

580.0 

Administrative expenses

(142.2)

(101.8)

(72.0)

(20.6)

(336.6)

(28.4)

(365.0)

Depreciation and amortisation

(12.3)

(2.1)

(0.4)

(0.7)

(15.5)

(1.1)

(16.6)

Impairment losses on loans and advances

 

(65.2)

 

 

 

 

(65.2)

 

 

(65.2)

Total operating expenses

before exceptional items

 

(219.7)

 

(103.9)

 

(72.4)

 

(21.3)

 

(417.3)

 

(29.5)

 

(446.8)

Adjusted operating

   profit/(loss)1

 

106.3 

 

54.8 

 

(8.6)

 

(21.3)

 

131.2 

 

2.0 

 

133.2 

Exceptional items

(36.0)

(15.4)

4.5 

(46.9)

(46.9)

Goodwill impairment

(3.7)

(3.7)

(4.5)

(8.2)

Amortisation of intangible

   assets on acquisition

(0.6)

(1.5)

(2.1)

(2.1)

Loss on disposal of

   discontinued operations

 

 

 

 

 

 

(24.9)

 

(24.9)

Operating profit/(loss)

   before tax

 

105.7 

 

18.8 

 

(29.2)

 

(16.8)

 

78.5 

 

(27.4)

 

51.1 

Tax

(28.6)

(15.2)

5.2 

3.5 

(35.1)

(0.2)

(35.3)

Non-controlling interests

(0.7)

(0.7)

(0.5)

(1.2)




Profit/(loss) after tax and

 non-controlling interests

 

3.6 

 

(24.0)

 

(13.3)

 

42.7 

 

(28.1)

 

14.6 

 

1Adjusted operating profit/(loss) is stated before exceptional items, goodwill impairment, amortisation of intangible assets on acquisition, loss on disposal of discontinued operations and tax.

 

 

 Summary Balance Sheet at 31 July 2011

 


 

Banking

 

Securities

Asset

Management

 

Group

 

Total

£ million

£ million

£ million

£ million

£ million

Assets

Cash and loans and advances to banks

668.4

24.7 

15.1

1.1 

709.3

Settlement balances, long trading positions and loans to money brokers

 

-

 

706.9 

 

-

 

 

706.9

Loans and advances to customers

3,435.3

-

3,435.3

Non-trading debt securities

810.2

-

810.2

Investments in associates

-

33.4 

-

33.4

Intangible assets

41.1

26.3 

65.5

0.2 

133.1

Other assets

219.0

20.4 

27.5

13.5 

280.4

Intercompany balances

1.3

(23.8)

8.2

14.3 

-

Assets classified as held for sale

-

-

-

Total assets

5,175.3

787.9 

116.3

29.1 

6,108.6

Liabilities

Settlement balances, short trading positions

   and loans from money brokers

 

-

 

585.4 

 

-

 

 

585.4

Deposits by banks

192.8

-

192.8

Deposits by customers

3,167.4

3.1 

-

3,170.5

Borrowings

790.4

0.5 

1.7

333.1 

1,125.7

Other liabilities

171.5

66.8 

51.3

16.3 

305.9

Intercompany balances

405.7

35.3 

25.2

(466.2)

-

Liabilities classified as held for sale

-

-

-

Total liabilities

4,727.8

691.1 

78.2

(116.8)

5,380.3

Equity

447.5

96.8 

38.1

145.9 

728.3

Total liabilities and equity

5,175.3

787.9 

116.3

29.1 

6,108.6

 

 

3. Exceptional items

 

Six months ended

Year ended

31 January

31 July

2012 

2011

2011

£ million

£ million

£ million

Exceptional income

 

Partial disposal of Mako

5.9

Investment gains

-

4.5 

Exceptional expenses

Impairment on investment in Mako

-

(36.0)

Restructuring costs

-

(4.5)

(15.4)

5.9

(4.5)

(46.9)

 

On 16 September 2011, the group announced the phased sale of its 49.9% investment in Mako to the Mako management team.  As an adjusting post balance sheet event at 31 July 2011, the impairment on the investment in Mako reflects the present value of the expected proceeds of the sale agreement and future dividends, based on historical levels of profitability, discounted using a discount rate of 15%.  The first phase of the sale completed on 31 October 2011 reducing the holding to 33.3%.  The £5.9 million exceptional income reflects realised foreign exchange gains on partial disposal and the unwinding of the discount for the period.

 

For the year ended 31 July 2011 investment gains relate to the group's redemption of its investment in Pelagus Capital Fund Inc. and restructuring costs relate to the transformation of the Asset Management division including acquisition and disposal related expenses and severance payments.

 

The tax impact of the exceptional items is £nil (six months ended 31 January 2011: £nil; year ended 31 July 2011: credit of £1.2 million).

 

4. Tax expense

 


Six months ended

31 January

Year ended

31 July

2012

2011

2011

£ million

£ million

£ million

Tax recognised in the income statement

Current tax:

UK corporation tax

20.4 

16.2 

38.7 

Foreign tax

(0.3)

1.6 

3.0 

Adjustments in respect of previous periods

(0.7)

(4.7)

19.4 

17.8 

37.0 

Deferred tax:

Deferred tax credit for the current period

(4.9)

(2.0)

(5.5)

Adjustments in respect of previous periods

1.0 

3.6 

Tax charge

15.5 

15.8 

35.1 

Tax recognised in equity

Current tax relating to:

Financial instruments classified as available for sale

2.3 

(1.7)

0.4 

Share-based transactions

(0.3)

(0.3)

(0.7)

Deferred tax relating to:

Cash flow hedging

0.1

1.1 

0.6 

Financial instruments classified as available for sale

0.3 

Share-based transactions

0.5 

(0.3)

(0.3)

2.6 

(0.9)

 

The effective tax rate for the period is 23.2% (six months ended 31 January 2011: 27.1%; year ended 31 July 2011: 44.7%), representing the best estimate of the annual effective tax rate expected for the full year, applied to the operating profit before tax for the six month period.

 

The effective tax rate for the period is lower than the UK corporation tax rate of 25.7% due to exceptional income in the period, which is non-taxable, and the inclusion of the share of profit of associate in the consolidated income statement on an after tax basis.

 

5. Discontinued operations

There were no discontinued operations during the six months ended 31 January 2012.

 

On 1 June 2011, the group completed the sale of its UK offshore trust, fund administration, asset management and banking business, which was a part of the Asset Management division, to Kleinwort Benson Channel Islands Holdings Limited for cash consideration of £26.2 million. The loss on disposal was £25.8 million.  At 31 January 2011, the assets, £190.3 million, and liabilities, £562.4 million, of this business were classified as held for sale.

 

On 1 June 2011, the group completed the sale of its Cayman Islands trust, fiduciary services, fund administration and banking business, which was a part of the Asset Management division, to Intertrust Group Holding SA for cash consideration of US$30.0 million (£18.3 million). The profit on disposal was £0.9 million.

 

The UK offshore business and the Cayman Islands business fulfilled the requirements of IFRS 5 to be classified as "Discontinued operations" in the consolidated income statement, the results of which are set out below: 

 

Six months ended

Year ended

31 January

31 July

2012

2011

2011

£ million

£ million

£ million

Results of discontinued operations

Operating income

-

19.2 

31.5 

Operating expenses

-

(17.3)

(29.5)

Goodwill impairment

-

(4.5)

(4.5)

Operating loss before tax

-

(2.6)

(2.5)

Tax

-

(0.1)

(0.2)

Loss after tax

-

(2.7)

(2.7)

Loss on disposal of discontinued operations, net of tax

-

(24.7)

(24.9)

Loss for the period from discontinued operations

-

(27.4)

(27.6)

 

Six months ended

Year ended

31 January

31 July

2012

2011

2011

£ million

£ million

£ million

Cash flow from discontinued operations

Net cash flow from operating activities

-

(18.8)

4.0 

Net cash flow from investing activities

-

(0.9)

(1.9)

Net cash flow from financing activities

-

(0.1)

(0.4)

 

6. Acquisitions

On 31 October 2011, the group acquired 100% of Scott-Moncrieff Wealth Management Limited, a Scottish Independent Financial Adviser with £278.0 million of client assets, for cash consideration of £4.1 million for the equity of the business and £0.6 million for cash on the balance sheet.

 

This acquisition is not regarded as material in the context of the group's financial statements and therefore the information that would be required for material acquisitions by IFRS 3 has not been disclosed.

 

7. Earnings per share

The calculation of basic earnings per share is based on the profit attributable to shareholders and the number of basic weighted average shares.  When calculating the diluted earnings per share, the weighted average number of shares in issue is adjusted for the effects of all dilutive share options and awards.

 

Six months ended

Year ended

31 January

31 July

2012

2011

2011

Earnings per share

Continuing operations1

Basic

34.8p

29.4p

29.6p

Diluted

34.3p

28.6p

29.0p

Adjusted basic2

31.9p

32.9p

64.8p

Adjusted diluted2

31.4p

32.0p

63.6p

Continuing and discontinued operations

Basic

34.8p

10.1p

10.1p

Diluted

34.3p

9.9p

9.9p

 

1 Excludes the effect of the UK offshore and Cayman Islands businesses which were disposed of in June 2011 and have been   

   classified as discontinued operations.

2 Excludes discontinued operations, exceptional items, goodwill impairment, amortisation of intangible assets on acquisition and

   their tax effects.

 

Six months ended

Year ended

31 January

31 July

2012

2011

2011

£ million

£ million

£ million

Profit attributable to the shareholders

50.5 

14.6 

14.6 

Loss for the period from discontinued operations including

   non-controlling interests

 

 

(27.7)

 

(28.1)

Profit attributable to the shareholders on continuing operations

50.5 

42.3 

42.7 

Adjustments:

Exceptional items

(5.9)

4.5 

46.9 

Goodwill impairment

3.7 

Amortisation of intangible assets on acquisition

2.3 

0.6 

2.1 

Tax effect of adjustments

(0.6)

(1.7)

Adjusted profit attributable to the shareholders on continuing

operations

 

46.3 

 

47.4 

 

93.7 

million

million

million

Average number of shares

Basic weighted

145.3 

144.0 

144.5 

Effect of dilutive share options and awards

2.0 

3.9 

2.9 

Diluted weighted

147.3 

147.9 

147.4 

 

The basic loss per share from discontinued operations is nil (six months ended 31 January 2011: loss of 19.2p; year ended 31 July 2011: loss of 19.4p) and the diluted loss per share from discontinued operations is nil (six months ended 31 January 2011: loss of 18.7p; year ended 31 July 2011: loss of 19.1p).

 

Adjusted basic earnings per share on a continuing and discontinued basis was 31.9p (six months ended 31 January 2011: 34.0p; year ended 31 July 2011: 65.7p), based on adjusted profit attributable to shareholders on continuing and discontinued operations of £46.3 million (six months ended 31 January 2011: £48.9 million; year ended 31 July 2011: £95.0 million).

 

8. Dividends

 

Six months ended

Year ended

31 January

31 July

2012

2011

2011

£ million

£ million

£ million

For each ordinary share

Interim dividend for previous financial year paid in April 2011: 13.5p

-

-

19.3

Final dividend for previous financial year paid in November 2011: 26.5p

   (2010: 25.5p)

 

38.1

 

36.4

 

36.4

 

38.1

36.4

55.7

 

An interim dividend relating to the six months ended 31 January 2012 of 14.0p, amounting to an estimated £20.1 million, is declared.  This interim dividend, which is due to be paid on 25 April 2012, is not reflected in these financial statements.  

 

9. Loans and advances to customers

 

 

 

 

On

demand

 

 

Within three months

 

Between three months and one year

 

 

Between one and two years

 

 

Between two and five years

 

 

After more than five years

 

 

 

Impairment provision

 

 

 

 

Total

£ million

£ million

£ million

£ million

£ million

£ million

£ million

£ million

At 31 January 2012

28.7

1,063.9

1,291.4

696.2

736.6

16.8

(78.5)

3,755.1

At 31 January 2011

33.0

970.1

1,108.8

526.8

610.7

11.4

(91.2)

3,169.6

At 31 July 2011

32.7

1,060.7

1,143.7

620.8

658.3

12.8

(93.7)

3,435.3

 

31 January

31 July

2012

2011

2011

£ million

£ million

£ million

Impairment provisions on loans and advances to customers

Opening balance

93.7 

87.1 

87.1 

Charge for the period

29.9 

37.2 

65.2 

Amounts written off net of recoveries

(45.1)

(33.1)

(58.6)

Impairment provisions

78.5 

91.2 

93.7 

At 31 January 2012, gross impaired loans were £254.7 million (31 January 2011: £294.5 million; 31 July 2011: £314.1 million) and equate to 7% (31 January 2011: 9%; 31 July 2011: 9%) of the gross loan book before provisions.  The majority of the group's lending is secured and therefore the gross impaired loans quoted do not reflect the expected loss.  

 

10. Debt securities

 


Held for trading

Held to

maturity

Available for sale

Loans and receivables

 

Total

£ million

£ million

£ million

£ million

£ million

Long trading positions in

debt securities

 

41.9

 

-

 

-

 

-

 

41.9

Certificates of deposit

-

-

-

174.5

174.5

Floating rate notes

-

-

287.8

-

287.8

Gilts and government

guaranteed debt

 

-

 

-

 

226.1

 

-

 

226.1

At 31 January 2012

41.9

-

513.9

174.5

730.3

 


Held for trading

Held to

maturity

Available for sale

Loans and receivables

 

Total

£ million

£ million

£ million

£ million

£ million

Long trading positions in

debt securities

 

50.3

 

-

 

-

 

-

 

50.3

Certificates of deposit

-

-

-

177.0

177.0

Floating rate notes

-

2.1

444.1

-

446.2

Gilts and government

guaranteed debt

 

-

 

-

 

280.6

 

-

 

280.6







At 31 January 2011

50.3

2.1

724.7

177.0

954.1

 


Held for trading

Held to

maturity

Available for sale

Loans and receivables

 

Total

£ million

£ million

£ million

£ million

£ million

Long trading positions in

debt securities

 

42.6

 

-

 

-

 

-

 

42.6

Certificates of deposit

-

-

-

284.5

284.5

Floating rate notes

-

-

296.9

-

296.9

Gilts and government

guaranteed debt

 

-

 

-

 

228.8

 

-

 

228.8

At 31 July 2011

42.6

-

525.7

284.5

852.8

 

The fair value of items carried at amortised cost together with their book value is as follows:

 

31 January 2012

31 January 2011

31 July 2011

Book value

Fair value

Book value

Fair value

Book value

Fair value

£ million

£ million

£ million

£ million

£ million

£ million

Certificates of deposit classified as loans and receivables

 

174.5

 

174.6

 

177.0

 

176.8

 

284.5

 

284.6

Floating rate notes held to maturity

-

-

2.1

2.1

-

-

 

 

 

 

174.5

174.6

179.1

178.9

284.5

284.6

 

Movements on the book value of gilts and government guaranteed debt and floating rate notes ("FRNs") held during the period comprise:

 


Gilts and government guaranteed debt


 

 

 

Floating rate notes

 

 


Available for sale


Available for sale

Held to maturity

 

Total

£ million

£ million

£ million

£ million

At 1 August 2010

285.6 

615.4 

9.0 

910.0 

Additions

37.4 

 

37.4 

Disposals

 

(115.1)

(115.1)

Redemptions at maturity

 

(55.0)

(55.0)

Currency translation differences

 

2.9 

0.1 

3.0 

Changes in fair value of financial

instruments classified as available for sale

 

(5.0)

 

 

(4.1)

 

 

(9.1)

Transfers to held for sale assets

(37.4)

-

(7.0)

(44.4)

At 31 January 2011

280.6 

 

444.1 

2.1 

726.8 

Additions

7.6 

7.6 

Disposals

(7.6)

(158.9)

(2.1)

(168.6)

Redemptions at maturity

(50.2)

(50.2)

Currency translation differences

1.7 

1.7 

Changes in fair value of financial

instruments classified as available for sale

 

(1.6)

 

10.0 

 

 

8.4 

Transfers to held for sale assets

At 31 July 2011

228.8 

296.9

525.7 

 

Additions

 

Disposals

 

(12.6)

(12.6)

Redemptions at maturity

 

Currency translation differences

 

(3.5)

(3.5)

Changes in fair value of financial

instruments classified as available for sale

 

(2.7)

 

 

7.0 

 

 

4.3 

Transfers to held for sale assets

At 31 January 2012

226.1 

 

287.8 

513.9 

 

In respect of the FRNs, £187.3 million (31 January 2011: £147.8 million; 31 July 2011: £166.1 million) were due to mature within one year and £19.8 million (31 January 2011: £26.5 million; 31 July 2011: £20.9 million) have been issued by corporates with the remainder issued by banks and building societies. 

 

11. Equity shares

 

31 January

31 July

2012

2011

2011

£ million

£ million

£ million

Equity shares classified as held for trading

37.7

41.4

37.9

Other equity shares

18.7

27.4

19.2

56.4

68.8

57.1

 

Movements on the book value of other equity shares held during the period comprise:

 

 

Available

for sale

 

 

Total

£ million

£ million

£ million

At 1 August 2010

22.7 

5.7 

28.4 

Additions

0.5 

0.5 

Disposals

(1.7)

(1.7)

Currency translation differences

0.5 

0.5 

Changes in fair value of:

 

 


Equity shares classified as available for sale

0.7 

0.7 

Unlisted equity shares held at fair value

0.7 

0.7 

Transfers to held for sale assets

(1.7)

(1.7)

At 31 January 2011

22.2 

5.2 

27.4 

Additions

Disposals

(9.2)

(2.8)

(12.0)

Currency translation differences

0.1 

0.1 

Changes in fair value of:

Equity shares classified as available for sale

1.3 

1.3 

Unlisted equity shares held at fair value

2.4 

2.4 

Transfers to held for sale assets

At 31 July 2011

14.4 

4.8 

19.2 

Additions

0.3 

0.3 

Disposals

Currency translation differences

(0.7)

(0.7)

Changes in fair value of:

 

 

Equity shares classified as available for sale

(0.1)

(0.1)

Unlisted equity shares held at fair value

Transfers to held for sale assets

At 31 January 2012

13.9 

4.8 

18.7 

 

12. Settlement balances and short positions

 

31 January

31 July

2012

2011

2011

£ million

£ million

£ million

Settlement balances

457.4

587.1

477.8

Short positions held for trading:

Debt securities

35.5

79.2

30.4

Equity shares

18.0

16.2

13.6

53.5

95.4

44.0

510.9

682.5

521.8

 

13. Financial liabilities

 


 

On demand

Within three

months

Between

three months

and one year

Between

one and

two years

Between

two and five years

After

more than

five years

 

 

Total

£ million

£ million

£ million

£ million

£ million

£ million

£ million

Deposits by banks

66.2

24.7

97.7

1.8

-

-

190.4

Deposits by customers

236.6

719.1

1,234.9

534.0

455.1

2.8

3,182.5

Loans and overdrafts

from banks

 

16.7

 

21.9

 

19.2

 

303.6

 

-

 

-

 

361.4

Debt securities in issue

-

350.0

-

250.0

-

198.3

798.3

At 31 January 2012

319.5

1,115.7

1,351.8

1,089.4

455.1

201.1

4,532.6

 

 

 

On demand

 

Within three

months

 

Between

three months

and one year

 

Between

one and

two years

 

Between

two and five years

 

After

more than

five years

 

 

 

Total

£ million

£ million

£ million

£ million

£ million

£ million

£ million

Deposits by banks

14.3

9.0

1.0

-

-

-

24.3

Deposits by customers

578.7

870.2

816.1

346.3

43.3

2.8

2,657.4

Loans and overdrafts

from banks

 

13.9

 

29.6

 

392.5

 

41.4

 

349.6

 

-

 

827.0

Debt securities in issue

-

-

350.0

-

21.4

198.0

569.4









At 31 January 2011

606.9

908.8

1,559.6

387.7

414.3

200.8

4,078.1

 


 

On demand

Within

three

months

Between

three months

and one year

Between

one and

two years

Between

two and five years

After

more than

five years

 

 

Total

£ million

£ million

£ million

£ million

£ million

£ million

£ million

Deposits by banks

54.2

25.9

110.9

1.8

-

-

192.8

Deposits by customers

385.3

825.9

942.4

558.7

455.4

2.8

3,170.5

Loans and overdrafts

from banks

 

31.0

 

241.9

 

61.4

 

149.4

 

18.9

 

-

 

502.6

Debt securities in issue

-

-

350.0

-

-

198.1

548.1

At 31 July 2011

470.5

1,093.7

1,464.7

709.9

474.3

200.9

4,414.0

 

 

Of the debt securities in issue, £198.3 million mature on 10 February 2017. 

 

The group has a repurchase agreement whereby FRNs to the value of £125.9 million (31 January 2011: £360.4 million; 31 July 2011: £249.5 million) have been lent in exchange for cash of £104.5 million (31 January 2011: £304.0 million; 31 July 2011: £205.1 million) which has been included within loans and overdrafts from banks.  These FRNs remain on the group's consolidated balance sheet as the group retains the risks and rewards of ownership.  Residual maturities of the repurchase agreement are as follows:

 


 

 

On demand

Within

three

months

Between

three months

and one year

Between

one and

two years

Between

two and five years

After

more than

five years

 

 

Total

£ million

£ million

£ million

£ million

£ million

£ million

£ million

At 31 January 2012

-

21.9

19.2

63.4

-

-

104.5

At 31 January 2011

-

29.6

167.5

41.4

65.5

-

304.0

At 31 July 2011

-

56.8

61.0

69.1

18.2

-

205.1

 

The group has securitised without recourse and restrictions £842.4 million (31 January 2011: £495.1 million; 31 July 2011: £495.0 million) of its insurance premium and motor loan receivables in return for debt securities in issue of £600.0 million (31 January 2011: £350.0 million; 31 July 2011: £350.0 million).  As the group has retained exposure to substantially all the credit risk and rewards of the residual benefit of the underlying assets it continues to recognise these assets in loans and advances to customers in its consolidated balance sheet. 

 

14. Capital

The group's individual entities and the group as a whole complied with all of the externally imposed capital requirements to which they are subject for the year ended 31 July 2011 and the periods to 31 January 2011 and 31 January 2012.  The table below summarises the composition of regulatory capital and Pillar 1 risk weighted assets as at those financial period ends.

 

31 January

31 July

 

2012

2011

2011

 

£ million

£ million

£ million

 

Core tier 1 capital

 

Called up share capital

37.6 

37.4 

37.6 

 

Share premium account

283.2 

276.1 

283.0 

 

Retained earnings and other reserves

453.1 

470.3 

448.9 

 

Non-controlling interests

2.8 

2.8 

1.9 

 

Deductions from core tier 1 capital

 

Intangible assets

(138.2)

(111.1)

(133.1)

 

Goodwill in associates

(10.0)

(49.3)

(12.2)

 

Investment in own shares

(42.1)

(39.0)

(37.6)

 

 

Core tier 1 capital after deductions

586.4 

587.2 

588.5 

 

 

Tier 2 capital

 

Subordinated debt

75.0 

75.0 

75.0 

 

Unrealised gains on available for sale equity shares

7.0 

8.8 

7.0 

 

 

Tier 2 capital

82.0 

83.8 

82.0 

 

 

Deductions from total of tier 1 and tier 2 capital

 

Participation in a non-financial undertaking

(0.8)

(1.5)

(1.3)

 

Other regulatory adjustments

(0.6)

(0.3)

(0.1)

 

 

Total regulatory capital

667.0 

669.2 

669.1 

 

 

Risk weighted assets (notional)

 

Credit and counterparty risk

3,798.6 

3,372.8 

3,513.7 

 

Operational risk1

807.7 

971.9 

831.6 

 

Market risk1

161.9 

152.4 

147.7 

 

 

4,768.2 

4,497.1 

4,493.0 

 

 

Core tier 1 capital ratio

12.3%

13.1% 

13.1%

 

Total capital ratio

14.0%

14.9% 

14.9%

 

 

1Operational and market risk include a notional adjustment at 8% in order to determine notional risk weighted assets.

 

The following table shows a reconciliation between equity and core tier 1 capital after deductions:

 

31 January

31 July

2012

2011

2011

£ million

£ million

£ million

Equity

735.0 

739.0 

728.3 

Regulatory deductions from equity:

Intangible assets

(138.2)

(111.1)

(133.1)

Goodwill in associates

(10.0)

(49.3)

(12.2)

Other reserves not recognised for core tier 1 capital:

Cash flow hedging reserve

3.2 

0.7 

3.0 

Available for sale movements reserve

(3.6)

7.9 

2.5 

Core tier 1 capital after deductions

586.4 

587.2

588.5 

 

 

15. Contingent liabilities

Financial Services Compensation Scheme

As disclosed in note 29 of the Annual Report 2011, the group is exposed to the Financial Services Compensation Scheme ("FSCS") which provides compensation to customers of financial institutions in the event that an institution is unable, or is likely to be unable, to pay claims against it.  In order to meet its obligations to the depositors of a number of failed institutions, the FSCS borrowed amounts from HM Treasury on an interest only basis.  While it is anticipated that these borrowings will be repaid wholly or substantially from the realisation of the assets of the failed institutions, the FSCS will recoup any shortfalls from additional levies to FSCS participants.  At the date of this Interim Report it is not possible to estimate with any certainty the amount or timing of any such additional levies the group may be required to pay in respect of failed institutions.  The group continues to accrue for its share of levies that have been raised by the FSCS.

 

16. Related party transactions

Related party transactions, including salary and benefits provided to directors and key management, were not material to the financial position or performance of the group during the period.  There were no changes to the type and nature of the related party transactions disclosed in the Annual Report 2011 that could have a material effect on the financial position and performance of the group in the six months to 31 January 2012.

 

17. Sovereign and banking sector exposure

The group has limited exposure outside the UK.  However, given increased market and regulatory focus on such exposures, particularly in relation to Greece, Ireland, Italy, Portugal and Spain, the group considers it appropriate to provide the following disclosure. 

 

The group has no sovereign exposures to any of the countries listed above.  It has exposure through its holding of debt securities issued by Irish banks as follows:

 

31 January

31 July

2012

2011

2011

£ million

£ million

£ million

Floating rate notes

94.4

95.1

94.6

 

The FRNs are issued by Allied Irish Bank and Bank of Ireland and have a remaining maturity of under 12 months.  As available for sale debt securities, the FRNs are marked to market against equity and had a carrying value of £92.9 million at 31 January 2012 (31 January 2011: £79.0 million; 31 July 2011: £86.0 million).  In February 2012 £71.0 million of these FRNs matured and were repaid in full.

 

In addition, the group has loans and advances to customers in Ireland and Spain.  These relate to loans in the group's Retail and Commercial businesses and are issued with the same lending criteria and security as applied within the UK.   

 

31 January

31 July

2012

2011

2011

£ million

£ million

£ million

Loans and advances to customers

 

 

Ireland

82.5

49.9

75.7

Spain

3.0

2.6

3.4

85.5

52.5

79.1

 

The group has no other material exposure to these economies.

 

18. Consolidated cash flow statement reconciliation


Six months ended

Year ended


31 January

31 July


2012

2011

2011


£ million

£ million

£ million

(a)

Reconciliation of operating profit before tax to net cash inflow from operating activities


Operating profit on ordinary activities before tax on continuing

operations

 

66.8 


 

58.3 


 

78.5 

Operating loss on ordinary activities before tax on discontinued

operations

 

-  


 

(27.3)


 

(27.4)

Tax paid

(24.8)

(19.3)

(33.3)

(Increase)/decrease in:

Interest receivable and prepaid expenses

(8.7)

(0.3)

(4.8)

Net settlement balances and trading positions

47.3 

(60.5)

(47.6)

Net money broker loans against stock advanced

(9.5)

74.7 

41.6 

(Decrease)/increase in:

Interest payable and accrued expenses

(3.5)

(16.0)

(4.2)

Impairment on investment in Mako

36.0 

Depreciation, amortisation and goodwill impairment

11.4 

8.1 

21.3 

Net cash inflow from trading activities

79.0 

17.7 

60.1 

(Increase)/decrease in:

Loans and advances to banks not repayable on demand

(0.1)

(12.0)

(10.5)

Loans and advances to customers

(319.8)

(273.1)

(539.2)

Floating rate notes held to maturity

(0.1)

9.0 

Floating rate notes classified as available for sale

12.6 

171.3 

329.0 

Debt securities held for liquidity

(32.4)

20.4 

Other assets less other liabilities

(36.9)

(3.6)

32.1 

(Decrease)/increase in:

Deposits by banks

(2.4)

(18.5)

155.3 

Deposits by customers

12.0 

91.2 

338.4 

Loans and overdrafts from banks

(141.2)

(350.6)

(676.7)

Net cash outflow from operating activities

(396.8)

(410.1)

(282.1)

(b)

Analysis of net cash outflow in respect of the purchase of subsidiaries

Cash consideration in respect of current year purchases

(4.1)

(14.7)

(39.2)

Loan stock redemptions and deferred consideration paid in

respect of prior year purchases

 

(1.0)


 

(1.3)


 

(3.1)

Net movement in cash balances

1.0 

3.3 

(4.1)

(16.0)

(39.0)

(c)

Analysis of net cash inflow/(outflow) in respect of the sale of subsidiaries and associate

Cash consideration received

7.3 

44.5 

Cash and cash equivalents disposed of

(0.7)

(275.5)

6.6 

(231.0)

  (d) Analysis of changes in financing

Share capital (including premium) and subordinated loan capital:

Opening balance

395.6

388.3

388.3

Shares issued for cash

0.2

0.2

0.2

Shares issued on acquisition

-

-

7.1

Closing balance

395.8

388.5

395.6

(e) Analysis of cash and cash equivalents1

Cash and balances at central banks

485.3

668.9

590.8

Loans and advances to banks repayable on demand

109.2

208.4

107.9

Certificates of deposit

174.5

283.8

284.5

769.0

1,161.1

983.2

 

1Excludes Bank of England cash reserve account and amounts held as collateral.

 

Cautionary Statement

Certain statements included or incorporated by reference within this announcement may constitute "forward-looking statements" in respect of the group's operations, performance, prospects and/or financial condition. By their nature, forward looking statements involve a number of risks, uncertainties and assumptions and actual results or events may differ materially from those expressed or implied by those statements. Accordingly, no assurance can be given that any particular expectation will be met and reliance should not be placed on any forward-looking statement. Additionally, forward-looking statements regarding past trends or activities should not be taken as a representation that such trends or activities will continue in the future. No responsibility or obligation is accepted to update or revise any forward-looking statement resulting from new information, future events or otherwise. Nothing in this announcement should be construed as a profit forecast. This announcement does not constitute or form part of any offer or invitation to sell, or any solicitation of any offer to purchase any shares or other securities in the company, nor shall it or any part of it or the fact of its distribution form the basis of, or be relied on in connection with, any contract or commitment or investment decisions relating thereto, nor does it constitute a recommendation regarding the shares and other securities of the company. Past performance cannot be relied upon as a guide to future performance and persons needing advice should consult an independent financial adviser. Statements in this announcement reflect the knowledge and information available at the time of its preparation. Liability arising from anything in this announcement shall be governed by English Law. Nothing in this announcement shall exclude any liability under applicable laws that cannot be excluded in accordance with such laws.


This information is provided by RNS
The company news service from the London Stock Exchange
 
END
 
 
IR BIGDXCSBBGDD
UK 100

Latest directors dealings