Interim Results
Close Brothers Group PLC
05 March 2007
Embargoed for release 7.00 am on Monday 5th March, 2007
CLOSE BROTHERS GROUP plc
The specialist merchant banking group
announces record
INTERIM RESULTS 2007
Financial Highlights
First half First half
2006 2007
* Profit before tax £76.5m £97.8m +28%
* Earnings per share 36.0p 46.8p +30%
* Dividend per share 10.5p 12.0p +14%
* Shareholders' funds £0.6bn £0.7bn +14%
* Total assets £4.9bn £4.8bn
Operational Highlights
* Asset Management profit a record £42.7 million (2006: £18.6 million),
enhanced by some £15 million of unusually high private equity and property
investment gains. FUM up 16% to £8.9 billion.
* Corporate Finance profit of £7.4 million (2006: £8.8 million).
* Securities profit of £20.4 million (2006: £21.8 million).
* Banking profit of £37.4 million (2006: £36.9 million) with bad debts
remaining at low levels.
Colin Keogh, Chief Executive, commenting on the results said:
"We have turned in a strong performance with profit at a record level. Our
underlying performance has been enhanced by unusually large investment gains.
Looking forward we expect a satisfactory underlying trading result in our second
half with, again, some profitable investment realisations."
Enquiries to:
Colin Keogh Close Brothers Group plc 020 7426 4000
Kate Miller Brunswick Group LLP 020 7404 5959
Webcast video interview with Colin Keogh, Chief Executive, Close Brothers Group
plc at www.closebrothers.co.uk and www.cantos.com
CHIEF EXECUTIVE'S STATEMENT
We have turned in a strong performance in the first six months with profit at a
record level. A key feature of the period is that our underlying trading
performance has been enhanced by an unusually large private equity realisation
coupled with a gain on a long-standing property investment.
The operating profit on ordinary activities before tax for the six months ended
31st January, 2007 was £97.8 million (2006: £76.5 million), up 28%. Earnings per
share increased by 30% to 46.8p (2006: 36.0p). The directors have declared an
interim dividend of 12.0p (2006: 10.5p), an increase of 14%. This is payable on
18th April, 2007 to shareholders on the register at the close of business on
16th March, 2007.
OVERALL BUSINESS REVIEW
Against a backdrop of favourable stock markets our asset management business
showed a substantial increase in profits. Our securities, corporate finance and
banking businesses held their own. Growth in banking was held back by lack of
volume in our premium finance activity, although we saw no increase in bad
debts.
The table below shows the divisional summary of financial results for the
period:
Operating income Profit before tax
--------------------- ---------------------
First First First First
half half half half
2006 2007 2006 2007
£m £m £m £m
Asset Management 62.0 95.7 18.6 42.7
Corporate Finance 30.5 27.8 8.8 7.4
Securities 62.5 60.4 21.8 20.4
Banking 96.7 97.8 36.9 37.4
Group 0.9 2.3 (9.6) (10.1)
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
252.6 284.0 76.5 97.8
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
The net assets of our four operating divisions at 31st January, 2007 have not
changed materially from those at our previous year end.
Our Funds Under Management ("FUM") rose to £8.9 billion (up 16% on a year ago
and 8% on the six months since our year end 2006). Our banking loan book
remained almost unchanged at £1.9 billion.
Our key performance indicators remained broadly steady with some benefit from
investment realisations.
Full First First
year half half
2006 2006 2007
% % %
Operating margin 29 30 34
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Expense/income ratio 67 66 62
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Compensation ratio 43 44 41
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
During the period we acquired the minority interest in Close Fund Management
Limited and made a further payment for Close Brothers Seydler AG. We also
participated in the capital raising by PLUS Markets Group plc, in which we now
have a 24.9% shareholding. In total, investments made in the period amounted to
£20.2 million.
DIVISIONAL BUSINESS REVIEW
Asset Management
The first half saw a record operating profit of £42.7 million. This strong
result includes some £15 million of net capital gain realised from a combination
of the sale of our holding in Minova International Limited and of a
long-standing joint venture property investment (shown within other operating
income) as well as higher than normal performance fees.
Private equity has been a core part of our asset management division for more
than 20 years but the level of investment gains in this period was unusually
high. We see good prospects for further profitable realisations in the second
half as our highly successful Fund VI draws to a close, although it would be
unrealistic to expect this level of investment gains to be sustainable.
FUM grew by £0.7 billion overall in the last six months to £8.9 billion. New
funds raised were £1.0 billion, and represented 12% of opening funds six months
earlier. Redemptions, realisations and withdrawals were £0.7 billion and market
movement was £0.4 billion favourable. FUM was well balanced and well spread with
61% in equity and fixed interest and 39% in alternative asset classes.
Our private clients side (FUM £3.2 billion) continued to develop and is being
grouped under the Close Wealth Management banner. Our enlarged team dealing with
higher net worth clients attracted new FUM at a good rate, whilst our portfolio
service for other onshore clients is reaping the benefits of improving net
sales. Our offshore business continued to expand.
On our funds side (FUM £5.7 billion) we have been reorganising our property
activities under the new Close Investments banner. We acquired AON's
multi-manager business on 1st February, 2007 and we will be merging this with
Close TEAMS under the new name, Close Multi-Manager.
Corporate Finance
We had a better than expected second quarter which meant that, with profit of
£7.4 million, we ended the period on budget, albeit with activity below the
record level last year (£8.8 million).
We maintained a well spread business in the UK with M&A (58%), debt advisory
(17%) and restructuring (25%) all remaining busy.
Our offices in Paris and Frankfurt performed well, the former producing a record
result for its financial year ended 31st December, 2006.
Our pipeline for the third quarter is healthy.
Securities
In the UK, Winterflood Securities Limited ("WINS") produced a steady result
compared to the first half last year on similar revenue, but in Germany, where
the new issue market was quiet, Close Brothers Seydler posted lower profits
following the exceptional level last year. Overall therefore the operating
profit of the division was £20.4 million, compared to £21.8 million last year
and the operating margin was 34%.
WINS saw some marked variation in monthly trading patterns. The year started
quietly but volumes steadily increased in the months leading up to Christmas.
Bargain numbers and profit per bargain were broadly steady compared to the first
half last year.
With MiFID on the horizon and considerable discussion about the growth and value
of stock exchanges and other trading platforms, it is worth noting that WINS
continues to be comfortably the largest market-maker in the retail sector both
by number and value of daily bargains. As such WINS is providing liquidity to
and dealing on alternative market platforms such as PLUS Markets. A noticeable
and increasing number of our trades are therefore now being executed away from
the LSE.
There has been a reasonably positive start to our second half although stock
markets are currently uncertain.
Banking
The operating profit of our banking division, at £37.4 million nudged ahead of
last year (£36.9 million), and we maintained our healthy operating margin of
38%. Loan quality remained good with our bad debt charge at an historically low
level of 1.0%. The loan book, however, remained broadly flat as price deflation
in our insurance premium business counterbalanced growth in other lending
activities - in particular property and transport and engineering.
In the banking market generally liquidity remains high and our experience tells
us that at this point in the cycle we should be patient and not seek volume at
the expense of margin. Patience, however, does not imply complacency or lack of
ambition for growth, and we continue to seek out specialist lending
opportunities both in the UK and in Europe. This investment in the future
inevitably increases our costs in the short term.
DIRECTORS
Following the Annual General Meeting, Rod Kent succeeded Sir David Scholey as
chairman and Strone Macpherson, the senior independent director, was appointed
deputy chairman.
OUTLOOK
In our first half we achieved a strong headline profit, excellent results in our
asset management division and steady underlying performance in each of our other
operating businesses.
Looking forward we expect a satisfactory underlying trading result in our second
half with, again, some profitable investment realisations.
C.D. Keogh
Chief Executive
5th March, 2007
CONSOLIDATED INCOME STATEMENT
for the six months ended 31st January, 2007
Six months ended Year ended
31st January, 31st July,
-------------------------
2007 2006 2006
(Unaudited) (Unaudited) (Audited)
£'000 £'000 £'000
Interest and similar income 149,199 143,880 281,926
Interest expense and similar charges 76,806 70,457 137,624
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Net interest income 72,393 73,423 144,302
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Fees and commissions income 159,365 136,095 302,919
Fees and commissions expense (24,466) (21,508) (48,913)
Gains less losses arising from dealing
in securities 56,045 59,334 122,339
Other operating income 20,624 5,245 15,627
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Other income 211,568 179,166 391,972
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Operating income 283,961 252,589 536,274
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Administrative expenses 171,038 160,808 346,256
Depreciation and amortisation 6,067 6,187 14,083
Impairment losses on loans and advances 9,062 9,080 18,621
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total operating costs 186,167 176,075 378,960
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Operating profit on ordinary activities
before tax 97,794 76,514 157,314
Tax 27,118 22,091 45,280
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Profit on ordinary activities after tax 70,676 54,423 112,034
Profit attributable to minority interests 1,829 1,615 3,436
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Profit attributable to shareholders of
the company 68,847 52,808 108,598
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Basic earnings per share on profit
attributable to shareholders 46.8p 36.0p 74.1p
Diluted earnings per share 46.7p 35.9p 73.8p
Dividend per share 12.0p 10.5p 32.5p
All income and profits are in respect of continuing operations.
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET
at 31st January, 2007
31st January, 31st July,
--------------------------
2007 2006 2006
(Unaudited) (Unaudited) (Audited)
£'000 £'000 £'000
Assets
Cash and balances at central banks 1,384 1,343 1,272
Settlement accounts 551,000 748,247 628,305
Loans and advances to customers 1,863,215 1,862,316 1,862,023
Loans and advances to banks 736,561 756,809 510,691
Money market securities 1,059,590 868,349 1,156,768
Debt securities - long positions 48,988 67,343 67,066
Equity shares - long positions 51,463 48,167 49,623
Loans to money brokers against stock
advanced 130,140 172,954 156,420
Investment securities 40,876 39,323 43,682
Intangible assets - goodwill 113,897 97,926 109,807
Intangible assets - other 8,995 2,894 2,623
Property, plant and equipment 43,009 40,024 42,549
Share of gross assets of joint ventures 304 21,905 21,743
Share of gross liabilities of joint
ventures (426) (21,026) (20,818)
Share of net (liabilities)/assets of
joint ventures (122) 879 925
Other receivables 79,023 94,416 87,549
Deferred tax assets 27,014 25,180 25,362
Prepayments and accrued income 77,823 67,787 63,135
Derivative financial instruments 5,662 2,057 5,093
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total assets 4,838,518 4,896,014 4,812,893
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Liabilities
Settlement accounts 471,296 670,564 573,671
Deposits by customers 2,027,176 1,872,967 1,843,074
Deposits by banks 141,763 189,626 168,378
Debt securities - short positions 47,676 58,247 54,554
Equity shares - short positions 22,423 25,479 21,684
Loans from money brokers against
stock advanced 152,499 186,218 157,356
Non-recourse borrowings 150,000 200,000 150,000
Loans and overdrafts from banks 370,962 328,154 363,205
Promissory notes and other debt
securities in issue 347,830 357,564 358,014
Other liabilities 153,981 180,432 219,673
Current tax liabilities 27,558 18,012 16,766
Accruals and deferred income 124,065 107,914 136,791
Subordinated loan capital 75,000 75,000 75,000
Derivative financial instruments 24,639 11,848 12,370
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total liabilities 4,136,868 4,282,025 4,150,536
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Equity
Called up share capital 36,755 36,488 36,603
Share premium account 263,047 257,393 259,783
Profit and loss account 386,298 303,197 346,714
Other reserves 7,296 9,648 11,887
Minority interests 8,254 7,263 7,370
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total equity 701,650 613,989 662,357
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total liabilities and equity 4,838,518 4,896,014 4,812,893
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY
for the six months ended 31st January, 2007
Six months ended Year ended
31st January, 31st July,
--------------------------
2007 2006 2006
(Unaudited) (Unaudited) (Audited)
£'000 £'000 £'000
Called up share capital
Opening balance 36,603 36,168 36,168
Exercise of options 152 320 435
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Closing balance 36,755 36,488 36,603
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Share premium account
Opening balance 259,783 252,210 252,210
Exercise of options 3,264 5,183 7,573
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Closing balance 263,047 257,393 259,783
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Profit and loss account
Opening balance 346,714 277,455 277,455
Retained profit for the period 68,847 52,808 108,598
Equity dividends paid (31,893) (27,301) (42,524)
Transfer from share-based awards reserve 1,704 - -
Other reserve movements 926 235 3,185
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Closing balance 386,298 303,197 346,714
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Other reserves:
ESOP trust reserve
Opening balance (8,302) (3,786) (3,786)
Shares purchased at cost (2,671) (2,150) (4,926)
Shares released at cost 241 154 410
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Closing balance (10,732) (5,782) (8,302)
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Share-based awards reserve
Opening balance 11,808 7,614 7,614
Charge to the income statement 2,022 1,700 3,307
Transfer to profit and loss account (1,704) - -
Movement relating to deferred share
awards (436) - 887
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Closing balance 11,690 9,314 11,808
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Exchange movements reserve
Opening balance 938 1,264 1,264
Currency translation differences (657) (178) (326)
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Closing balance 281 1,086 938
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Cash flow hedging reserve
Opening balance 133 (1,843) (1,843)
Movement on derivatives during the period
(405) 987 1,976
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Closing balance (272) (856) 133
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Available-for-sale reserve
Opening balance 7,310 3,431 3,431
Movement on available-for-sale investments (981) 2,455 3,879
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Closing balance 6,329 5,886 7,310
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total other reserves 7,296 9,648 11,887
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Minority interests
Opening balance 7,370 5,870 5,870
Movement during the period 884 1,393 1,500
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Closing balance 8,254 7,263 7,370
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total equity 701,650 613,989 662,357
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
CONSOLIDATED CASH FLOW STATEMENT
for the six months ended 31st January, 2007
Six months ended Year ended
31st January, 31st July,
-------------------------
2007 2006 2006
Note (Unaudited) (Unaudited) (Audited)
£'000 £'000 £'000
Net cash inflow from operating
activities 1(a) 176,512 81,028 153,418
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Net cash outflow from investing activities:
Dividends paid to minority interests (490) (25) (1,669)
Purchase of assets let under operating leases (4,116) (7,807) (13,865)
Purchase of property, plant and equipment (5,907) (3,318) (8,121)
Sale of property, plant and equipment 2,279 2,361 4,155
Purchase of intangible assets (442) (1,472) (2,447)
Purchase of equity shares held for investment (8,919) (2,150) (9,911)
Sale of equity shares held for investment 26,806 3,286 11,168
Minority interests acquired for cash (4,730) (2,403) (2,853)
Purchase of subsidiaries 1(b) (9,411) (736) (11,258)
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(4,930) (12,264) (34,801)
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Net cash inflow before financing 171,582 68,764 118,617
Financing activities:
Issue of ordinary share capital
including premium 3,416 5,503 8,008
Equity dividends paid (31,893) (27,301) (42,524)
Interest paid on subordinated loan capital (2,822) (3,058) (5,616)
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Net increase in cash 140,283 43,908 78,485
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
In the directors' view, cash is an integral part of the operating activities of
the group, since it is a bank's stock in trade. Nevertheless, as required by
International Accounting Standard No. 7, cash is not treated as cash flow from
operating activities but is required to be shown separately in accordance with
the format above.
THE NOTES
1. Consolidated cash flow statement Six months ended Year ended
31st January, 31st July,
-----------------------
2007 2006 2006
(Unaudited) (Unaudited) (Audited)
£'000 £'000 £'000
(a) Reconciliation of operating profit on
ordinary activities before tax to net
cash inflow from operating activities
Operating profit on ordinary activities
before tax 97,794 76,514 157,314
(Increase)/decrease in:
Interest receivable and prepaid expenses (14,688) (3,389) 1,886
Net settlement accounts (25,070) (34,164) (11,115)
Net equity shares held for trading (1,101) (2,735) (7,986)
Net debt securities held for trading 11,200 2,621 (795)
Decrease in interest payable and accrued
expenses (12,726) (28,975) (1,877)
Depreciation and amortisation 6,067 6,187 14,083
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Net cash inflow from trading activities 61,476 16,059 151,510
(Increase)/decrease in:
Debt securities held for liquidity 11,005 (253) (10,890)
Loans and advances to customers (1,192) 76,887 77,180
Loans and advances to banks not repayable
on demand 474 2,732 5,716
Other assets less other liabilities (32,116) 44,108 83,350
Increase/(decrease) in:
Deposits by banks (26,615) 81,525 60,277
Customer accounts 184,102 54,780 24,887
Bank loans and overdrafts 7,757 (166,209) (131,158)
Non-recourse borrowings - - (50,000)
Promissory notes and other debt securities
in issue (10,184) (9,566) (9,116)
Tax paid (18,195) (19,035) (48,338)
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Net cash inflow from operating activities 176,512 81,028 153,418
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(b) Analysis of net cash outflow in respect
of the purchase of subsidiaries
Cash consideration in respect of current year
purchases (4,880) - (6,797)
Loan stock redemptions and deferred
consideration paid in respect of
prior year purchases (4,531) (736) (4,847)
Net movement in cash balances - - 386
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(9,411) (736) (11,258)
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(c) Analysis of changes in financing
Share capital (including premium) and
subordinated loan capital:
Opening balance 371,386 363,378 363,378
Shares issued for cash 3,416 5,503 8,008
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Closing balance 374,802 368,881 371,386
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(d) Analysis of cash balances Movement in
the period
£'000
Cash and balances at central banks 112 1,384 1,343 1,272
Other cash equivalents 140,171 1,785,051 1,610,232 1,644,880
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
140,283 1,786,435 1,611,575 1,646,152
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
2. Earnings per share
Basic earnings per share on profit attributable to shareholders of the company
is based on profit after tax and minority interests of £68,847,000 (2006:
£52,808,000) and on 147,083,000 (2006: 146,523,000) ordinary shares, being the
weighted average number of shares in issue and contingently issuable during the
year excluding those held by the employee benefit trust.
Diluted earnings per share is based on this same profit after tax and minority
interests, but on 147,502,000 (2006: 146,969,000) ordinary shares, being the
weighted average number of shares in issue disclosed above, plus the weighted
dilutive potential on ordinary shares of exercisable employee options in issue
during the year.
3. Basis of preparation
This Interim Report, which is unaudited, has been prepared on the basis of the
accounting policies set out in the 2006 Annual Report. The financial information
contained in this Interim Report does not constitute statutory accounts within
the meaning of Section 240 of the Companies Act 1985. However, the information
has been reviewed by the company's auditors, Deloitte & Touche LLP, and their
report appears at the end of this report.
The financial information for the year ended 31st July, 2006 has been derived
from the audited financial statements of Close Brothers Group plc for that year,
which have been reported on by Deloitte & Touche LLP and delivered to the
Registrar of Companies. The report of the auditors on those statutory accounts
was unqualified and did not contain a statement under Section 237(2) or (3) of
the Companies Act 1985.
INDEPENDENT REVIEW REPORT
Independent Review Report to Close Brothers Group plc
Introduction
We have been instructed by the company to review the financial information for
the six months ended 31st January, 2007, which comprises the consolidated income
statement, consolidated balance sheet, consolidated statement of changes in
equity, consolidated cash flow statement and related notes 1 to 3. We have read
the other information contained in the Interim Report and considered whether it
contains any apparent misstatements or material inconsistencies with the
financial information.
This report is made solely to the company in accordance with Bulletin 1999/4
issued by the Auditing Practices Board. Our work has been undertaken so that we
might state to the company those matters we are required to state to it in an
independent review report and for no other purpose. To the fullest extent
permitted by law, we do not accept or assume responsibility to anyone other than
the company for our review work, for this report or for the conclusions we have
formed.
Directors' responsibilities
The Interim Report, including the financial information contained therein, is
the responsibility of, and has been approved by, the directors. The directors
are responsible for preparing the Interim Report in accordance with the Listing
Rules of the Financial Services Authority and the requirements of International
Accounting Standard 34 "Interim Financial Reporting" which require that the
accounting policies and presentation applied to the interim figures should be
consistent with those applied in preparing the preceding annual financial
statements except where any changes, and the reasons for them, are disclosed.
Review work performed
We conducted our review in accordance with guidance contained in Bulletin 1999/4
Review of Interim Financial Information issued by the Auditing Practices Board
for use in the United Kingdom. A review consists principally of making enquiries
of group management and applying analytical procedures to the financial
information and underlying financial data and, based thereon, assessing whether
the accounting policies and presentation have been consistently applied unless
otherwise disclosed. A review excludes audit procedures such as tests of
controls and verification of assets, liabilities and transactions. It is
substantially less in scope than an audit performed in accordance with
International Standards on Auditing (UK and Ireland) and therefore provides a
lower level of assurance than an audit. Accordingly, we do not express an audit
opinion on the financial information.
Review conclusion
On the basis of our review we are not aware of any material modifications that
should be made to the financial information as presented for the six months
ended 31st January, 2007.
Deloitte & Touche LLP
Chartered Accountants
London
5th March, 2007
This information is provided by RNS
The company news service from the London Stock Exchange