Final Results
Compass Group PLC
02 December 2003
COMPASS GROUP PLC
PRELIMINARY RESULTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2003
2003 was an excellent year for Compass Group despite difficult economic
conditions in many countries in which the Group operates. The Group achieved
strong like for like turnover and profit growth and another year of significant
increase in free cash flow generation. The Group is well placed to continue its
organic growth and to deliver improved return on capital employed.
The Group reported turnover of £11,286 million (2002 : £10,617 million), profit
before tax of £358 million (2002 : £382 million), basic earnings per share of
8.3 pence (2002 : 10.0 pence) and free cash flow of £415 million (2002 : £368
million).
During the year, the Group disposed of its Little Chef and Travelodge businesses
which have accordingly been presented as discontinued activities. Excluding
these discontinued activities, goodwill amortisation and exceptional items, the
financial highlights from continuing activities are set out below.
• Turnover of £11.2 billion, up 9%; 6% on a like for like basis.
• Total operating profit of £781 million, up 11% with a 30 basis points
improvement in like for like margin.
• Profit before tax of £654 million, up 12%.
• Earnings per share up 13% to 20.6 pence; up 15% on an underlying
constant currency basis.
• Free cash flow improved to £405 million, up 20%.
• Final dividend of 5.7 pence per share, 8.4 pence per share for the full
year, up 18%.
• Return on capital employed increased by 40 basis points.
• Share buy back: £235 million of the £300 million already completed.
• New contract gains of £1.3 billion per annum signed in the year, and
contract retention continues to be strong at 95%.
• Already secured 80% of net growth needed to achieve at least 6% like
for like turnover growth in 2004.
Sir Francis Mackay - Chairman - said:
'I am delighted with the results for the year which are reflected in the Group's
capacity to increase its dividend payout.
The global economic environment has remained challenging this year. Despite
this, the geographic and sector diversity of the Group, together with our unique
business model and outstanding management team, has and will continue to enable
us to deliver value for shareholders. We have firmly established ourselves as
the global market leader in an industry where outsourcing continues to grow and
where the major international foodservice companies still manage less than 15%
of all revenues.'
Michael J Bailey - Chief Executive - said:
'These results represent an excellent performance in a difficult year. We have
delivered on our targets for 2003 with 6% like for like turnover growth, a 30
basis points improvement in like for like margin and free cash flow up by 20%.
I look forward with confidence to 2004 as the Group continues to focus on
organic growth and delivering at least 6% like for like turnover growth, a
further 20-30 basis points improvement in like for like margin, strong free cash
flow and improving return on capital employed.'
Enquiries:
2 December 2003
Compass Group PLC 020 7404 5959 (thereafter 01932 573000)
Michael J Bailey Chief Executive
Andrew Lynch Finance Director
Sarah Ellis Director of Investor Relations
Brunswick Group Ltd 020 7404 5959
Timothy Grey/Pam Small
Website
www.compass-group.com
Presentation and teleconference details are in the attached notes.
TRADING REPORT
2003 was a challenging year. As the year progressed the macroeconomic backdrop
continued to deteriorate in continental Europe, as the economies of France and
Germany slowed further. The situation in France was further impacted by
industrial action over the summer. However, with our geographic and sector
diversity, the rapid and effective response of our management teams and our
continued focus on client retention, we are pleased to report that we have
delivered on our goals. Like for like turnover growth for the year was 6% and
like for like margin growth was 30 basis points. Free cash flow from continuing
activities improved by 20% to £405 million and return on capital employed from
continuing activities rose by 40 basis points.
Group Performance
The Group reported turnover of £11,286 million (2002 : £10,617 million), profit
before tax of £358 million (2002 : £382 million), basic earnings per share of
8.3 pence (2002 : 10.0 pence) and free cash flow of £415 million (2002 : £368
million).
During the year, the Group disposed of its Little Chef and Travelodge businesses
which have accordingly been presented as discontinued activities. Excluding
these discontinued activities, goodwill amortisation and exceptional items, the
statistics below demonstrate the successful financial performance in 2003 from
continuing activities.
2003 2002 Increase
Turnover £11,206m £10,249m 9%
Total operating profit £781m £700m 11%
Profit before tax £654m £585m 12%
Basic earnings per share 20.6p 18.3p 13%
Free cash flow £405m £337m 20%
Return on capital employed 7.6% 7.2% 40bp
Movements in the profit and loss account translation rates for the Group's
principal currencies, against which the Group is economically protected, had a
net adverse effect on the presentation of 2003's results. Restating 2002's
results at 2003's average translation rates gives an underlying increase in
basic earnings per share before goodwill amortisation and exceptional items of
15%.
Turnover and total operating profit from continuing activities increased by 9%
and 11% respectively, largely as a result of strong organic growth of 6% and 10%
respectively. Movements in translation rates reduced the year on year growth in
turnover by 4% and total operating profit by 3%. The initial contribution from
2003's acquisitions and the effect of a full year's benefit from 2002's
acquisitions added 7% to turnover and 4% to total operating profit.
Little Chef and Travelodge contributed £7 million to profit before tax in 2003
(2002 : £69 million). Profit before tax from continuing activities for 2003 was
£654 million, giving a year on year increase of 12% compared to 2002 on the same
basis.
Free cash flow for 2003 includes £23 million absorbed by Little Chef and
Travelodge up to their date of disposal (2002 full year generated £48 million)
and benefits from an exceptional tax receipt of £33 million (2002 exceptional
operating payments of £17 million). Excluding these items, free cash flow from
continuing activities for 2003 was £405 million, a 20% increase over 2002 of
£337 million.
Return on capital employed on a reported basis decreased from 7.5% to 7.4%.
Excluding the dilutive effect of the disposal of Little Chef and Travelodge,
return on capital employed increased by 40 basis points to 7.6% as the Group
continues to benefit from the organic growth in its businesses which require
relatively little capital expenditure.
Brands
The Group's ability to develop and operate highly successful brands gives it a
unique competitive advantage, both in securing new contracts with clients, and
also in its ability to respond to the needs of an ever more demanding customer
base.
The Group has continued to develop its owned brands, which include Au Bon Pain,
Upper Crust, Harry Ramsden's, amigo, Taste, Naples 45, Cucina & Co, and also to
trade with third party brands including Burger King, Sbarro and Krispy Kreme
doughnuts.
Caffe Ritazza, the Group's coffee brand, is one of its most successful owned
brands and is now trading in 30 countries. There is a broad range of Ritazza
formats from full specification cafes to counter top units. Ritazza has been
extremely well received within the travel concessions business, but is also
increasingly demanded in the Business and Industry, Healthcare and Education
sectors. There are now 3,350 Ritazza units in the Group's estate.
Compass Group has continued the successful roll-out of Marks & Spencer Simply
Food in the UK and now operates ten units in railway concourses and one pilot
unit at Toddington motorway service area.
Divisional Performance
Constant Like
Reported currency for like
increase increase increase
2003 2002 % % %
Turnover (£m)
United Kingdom (continuing activities) 2,514 2,353 7 7 5
Continental Europe & rest of the world 4,634 3,751 24 18 6
North America 3,562 3,706 (4) 12 7
10,710 9,810 9 13 6
Fuel 496 439 13 13 6
Total - continuing activities 11,206 10,249 9 13 6
Discontinued activities (UK) 80 368
Total 11,286 10,617
Total operating profit (£m)
United Kingdom (continuing activities) 360 316 14 14 13
Continental Europe & rest of the world 229 191 20 15 7
North America 177 181 (3) 14 10
766 688 11 14 11
Associates 15 12 25 33 -
Total - continuing activities 781 700 11 14 10
Discontinued activities (UK) 16 105
Total 797 805
Operating margin (%)
United Kingdom (continuing activities) 12.1 11.3 +80bp +80bp
Continental Europe & rest of the world 4.9 5.1 -20bp +10bp
North America 5.0 4.9 +10bp +10bp
Total - continuing activities 6.8 6.7 +10bp +30bp
Like for like growth is calculated by adjusting for acquisitions (excluding
current year acquisitions and including a full year in respect of prior year
acquisitions), disposals (excluded from both periods) and exchange rate
movements and compares the results against 2002. Total operating profit is
before goodwill amortisation and exceptional items of £276 million (2002 : £272
million). Fuel turnover comprises £466 million in the UK and £30 million in
Continental Europe and the rest of the world (2002 : £439 million and £nil
respectively). Operating margin is based on turnover including fuel.
Like for like turnover growth was achieved as a result of new contract gains of
12% offset by contract losses of 5% and changes in throughput of negative 1%.
Throughput represents the movement in turnover in the existing estate,
influenced by headcount changes, participation rates and average spend per head.
This strong performance was driven by new business across all sectors, with the
continued trend to outsourcing in Healthcare and Education delivering a strong
boost to this growth. In addition to this, the high level of military activity
around the globe this year generated incremental turnover in Defence, Offshore
and Remote Site. New contract gains recently awarded are attached (appendix 1)
and a summary of 2003's previously announced contract gains and contracts
retained is also attached (appendix 2).
In addition to securing strong new business, the Group has remained focused on
client retention, which remained strong at 95%. This was achieved as a result
of continued investment in client account management.
The current economic weakness across most countries and its consequential effect
on employment levels resulted in negative throughput. However, throughput
varies by sector with Education and Healthcare much less affected by the
economic cycle, achieving positive throughput of 4% and 2% respectively in 2003.
Business and Industry had negative throughput of 2% with Vending at negative
3%. In better economic times these latter two sectors would expect to achieve
improved throughput performance.
UK
The UK grew its turnover on a like for like basis by 5% comprising Contract and
Vending growth of 4% and Concessions growth of 6%. Contract and Vending
benefited from excellent performances in the Defence, Offshore and Remote Site
sector together with Education where there remains good potential from local
authority contracts.
Total operating profit (excluding associates) on continuing activities increased
by 13% with the like for like operating margin increasing by 80 basis points.
Margins within the UK business continue to benefit from the on-going Granada
merger synergies.
Continental Europe & rest of the world
Achieving overall like for like turnover growth of 6% in Continental Europe and
the rest of the world was particularly pleasing given the weakness in the French
and German economies compounded by strikes in France in the second half of the
financial year. The resultant weaker growth rates in France and Germany were
offset by very strong growth in Spain and Portugal, together with an excellent
performance in the Defence, Offshore and Remote Site sector.
In Contract and Vending, like for like turnover grew by 7%, with Concessions
adding 1%. Concessions turnover grew by 4% excluding Japan where the management
team terminated loss making contracts during the year. Total operating profit
(excluding associates) increased by 7% on a like for like basis.
In Italy, the integration of Onama has progressed well and a steady flow of new
contract gains is being seen. Furthermore, Onama strengthened its infrastructure
which will enable it to increase the pace of new business wins and extract cost
savings.
Japan made significant progress this year, the primary focus being the
elimination of loss making retail contracts. The Group is now seeing the first
benefits from its investment in the sales and purchasing function. The
combination of strong top line growth in contract foodservice together with
purchasing synergies will deliver significant improvement in profit and margins.
North America
North America achieved a 7% like for like increase in turnover as a result of
strong like for like turnover growth in Education and Healthcare of 12% and 10%
respectively, with Business and Industry growing by 8% and Vending flat.
Overall, Contract and Vending grew by 8% and Concessions by 7%.
Against a difficult economic backdrop, the very good performance in Business and
Industry was achieved by the powerful combination of a highly effective sector
focused sales force and a relentless focus on client retention. In addition, the
Group is seeing an increasing trend towards international contracts often
including vending. Similarly, in Education and Healthcare, the Group has
capitalised on the increasing trend to outsourcing.
The Concessions business also had a very good year, driven by new business wins,
particularly in the Sport and Events sector.
Total operating profit (excluding associates) increased by 10% on a like for
like basis. The division has invested in replicating the UK purchasing and
supply chain model and the benefits of this investment are beginning to accrue.
Associates
Associates contributed £15 million in 2003, principally from the Group's
interest in Yoshinoya D&C in Japan. The Group reduced its interest in Yoshinoya
D&C from 20.2% at the start of the year to 12.7% on 19 August 2003. This
disposal generated proceeds of £57 million.
Profit before taxation
Profit before taxation, goodwill amortisation and exceptional items increased by
1% from £654 million to £661 million. Little Chef and Travelodge contributed
£16 million to total operating profit (2002 : £105 million) and interest
attributable to these businesses, based on the proceeds received at the Group's
average interest rate, was £9 million (2002 : £36 million). Accordingly, these
discontinued activities contributed £7 million to profit before tax in 2003
(2002 : £69 million). Adjusting for this, profit before tax on continuing
activities increased by 12% from £585 million to £654 million.
Taxation
The overall Group tax charge was £143 million comprising a £169 million charge
relating to ordinary activities and a £26 million exceptional credit. The
overall tax rate on ordinary activities was 25.6% of profit before goodwill
amortisation and exceptional items. A tax reconciliation of the current rate for
the year is included in note 4 to the attached financial information. This
reconciliation summarises the reasons why the Group's current tax rate of 21%,
excluding deferred tax, was below the UK corporate tax rate of 30%. The main
reasons were the utilisation of tax losses brought forward, 6%; the tax
deductibility of part of the Group's goodwill, 2%; tax credits, 2%; and capital
allowances in excess of depreciation, 2%; offset by higher overseas tax rates,
3%.
The exceptional tax credit of £26 million consists of a charge of £7 million
arising on the disposal of the Little Chef and Travelodge businesses and a prior
year credit of £33 million that relates to the recovery of tax not previously
recognised in respect of acquired businesses where the hindsight period for
adjustment to goodwill has passed.
Goodwill amortisation and exceptional items
The goodwill amortisation charge for the year was £276 million (2002: £257
million).
The net exceptional item for the year was a loss of £1 million comprising the
loss on disposal of Little Chef and Travelodge of £27 million, associated tax of
£7 million and an exceptional tax receipt of £33 million.
Earnings per share
Basic earnings per share on a reported basis, after goodwill amortisation and
exceptional items, was 8.3 pence (2002: 10.0 pence). Diluted earnings per share
was 8.3 pence (2002 : 9.9 pence). Basic earnings per share before goodwill
amortisation and exceptional items for the year was 20.8 pence (2002 : 20.5
pence).
Underlying basic earnings per share, adjusting for discontinued activities and
currency translation, is up by 15% year on year at 20.6 pence per share.
Attributable profit and basic earnings per share are reconciled below.
Attributable profit Basic earnings per share Growth
2003 2002 2003 2002
£m £m pence pence
Reported 184 222 8.3 10.0 (17)%
Goodwill amortisation 276 257
Exceptional items 1 (22)
______ _______
Before goodwill amortisation and 461 457 20.8 20.5 1%
exceptional items
Discontinued activities (5) (48)
______ _______
Continuing activities 456 409 20.6 18.3 13%
Currency translation - (9)
______ _______
Underlying 456 400 20.6 17.9 15%
====== ======
Discontinued activities have been taxed at the UK rate of 30%. The effect of
currency translation is calculated by applying 2003's translation rates to
2002's attributable profit.
Dividends
The recommended final dividend is 5.7 pence per share resulting in a total
dividend for the year of 8.4 pence per share, an increase of 18%. This
reflects the excellent performance in 2003 and the Group's confidence in its
ability to continue to generate strong free cash flow. Dividend cover for 2003
was 2.5 times profit for the financial year before goodwill amortisation and
exceptional items.
The Group has also brought forward the timing of its dividend payments such
that the final dividend will be paid in March (previously April) and the interim
dividend paid in August (previously October).
Acquisitions
The Group's strategic focus during 2003 was on the organic development of its
core foodservice and vending businesses complemented by acquisitions either to
strengthen the Group's geographic coverage or to reinforce its segmental
presence. The Group spent £175 million on new acquisitions in the 2003
financial year (including £87 million acquiring a 60% stake in Onama S.p.A. in
Italy) and £45 million purchasing further shares in the Seiyo Foods group. In
aggregate, the net assets acquired had a provisional fair value of £17 million,
resulting in goodwill of £203 million. Details of the acquisitions are given in
note 16 to the attached financial information.
In addition to the purchase price in respect of 2003's acquisitions of £175
million, the businesses acquired had net debt of £40 million in their balance
sheets at their respective dates of acquisition. £12 million of the aggregate
purchase price is deferred consideration payable in the future.
Disposals
On 4 February 2003, the Group successfully completed the sale of Little Chef and
Travelodge for a total consideration of £712 million. Net proceeds are being
used to reduce borrowings and fund an on market share buy back programme of £300
million, which began on 4 February 2003. As of 30 September 2003, the Group had
purchased 71,366,000 shares for £233 million, of which £211 million was paid in
the year.
Pensions
In total, the Group charged £60 million to profit before tax in respect of its
pension arrangements, of which £43 million (2002 : £40 million) relates to
defined benefit schemes and £17 million (2002 : £10 million) relates to defined
contribution schemes. Actuaries to the Group's defined benefit pension
arrangements advise the Pension Trustees on the funding rates required by the
Group. In total, the Group paid £64 million (2002 : £51 million) during the
year to the pension providers in order to enable the pension funds to fulfil
their obligations.
Disclosure in accordance with FRS 17 (Retirement Benefits) in respect of defined
benefit schemes is provided in note 17 to the attached financial information.
This shows that, at 30 September 2003, there was an unprovided pension deficit,
net of deferred tax, of £79 million (2002: £50 million). Had the Group adopted
FRS 17, the charge to the profit and loss account, before tax, would have been
£52 million, net of a one-off curtailment credit of £3 million (2002: £34
million, net of £9 million).
Cash flow
The Group has built on the strong free cash flow performance achieved in 2002
notwithstanding the loss of some £48 million of free cash flow generated by
Little Chef and Travelodge. Free cash flow generation for the year increased to
£415 million (2002 : £368 million). Adjusting for cash flows in respect of
discontinued activities and exceptional items, as set out below, free cash flow
from continuing activities for the year increased by 20% from £337 million to
£405 million.
2003 2002 Increase
Free cash flow £m £m
Reported 415 368 13%
Discontinued activities 23 (48)
Exceptional items (33) 17
_______ ______
Continuing activities 405 337 20%
====== ======
Working capital from continuing activities absorbed £21 million (2002: £43
million) an improvement of £22 million. Working capital absorbed by Little Chef
and Travelodge for the three months prior to their disposal was £17 million
(2002 full year generated £15 million).
Payments in respect of provisions for liabilities and charges absorbed £46
million (2002: £61 million), including £13 million on reducing liabilities in
respect of insurance, pensions and other post employment benefits and £29
million settling onerous contracts.
Interest payments absorbed a net £151 million compared with £161 million in
2002.
Net tax payments absorbed £78 million (2002 : £42 million) before an exceptional
tax receipt of £33 million. The net tax paid in 2003 of £78 million represents
12% of profit before tax, goodwill amortisation and exceptional items and is
significantly less than the current tax charge for the year of £169 million. The
main reasons for this difference are items allowable for tax but which are not
charged to the profit and loss account, the fact that the Group continues to
adopt a prudent policy on recognising tax planning benefits and the impact of
timing differences in various jurisdictions. The Group anticipates that its
current tax payments will increase to approximately 18% of profit before tax,
goodwill amortisation and exceptional items in 2004.
Net capital expenditure absorbed £312 million compared with £330 million in 2002
comprising £299 million on continuing activities and £13 million on discontinued
activities. Including £11 million purchased under finance lease contracts, net
capital expenditure on continuing activities represents 2.8% of continuing
turnover. The Group has stringent controls on capital expenditure which are
monitored centrally. There are fixed authority limits at each subsidiary company
and internal rate of return criteria which each project must achieve to obtain
approval. The majority of the capital expenditure is of a project nature and is
therefore discretionary.
Acquisition payments were £296 million, comprising £163 million of consideration
paid and £10 million of overdrafts less cash acquired in respect of current year
acquisitions (excluding £30 million of loans and finance lease obligations in
the companies when acquired), £45 million purchasing further shares in the Seiyo
Foods group and £78 million of deferred consideration paid, including £50
million in respect of Crothall in North America. In aggregate, deferred
consideration payable at 30 September 2003 amounted to £44 million.
Net proceeds from businesses held for resale generated £30 million in the year
relating to the disposal of Forte Hotels in 2001. The sale of subsidiary
companies and associated undertakings generated £720 million comprising £663
million on the disposal of Little Chef and Travelodge and £57 million on the
reduction of the Group's interest in Yoshinoya D&C.
The payment of dividends absorbed £159 million.
The net cash inflow for the year was £710 million, before the sale of marketable
securities for £3 million, £12 million of proceeds on the issue of ordinary
shares, paying £211 million for shares repurchased, £30 million of debt acquired
with subsidiaries, £11 million of new finance leases and a translation loss on
net debt for the year of £79 million, principally as a result of the Euro moving
from 1.59 to 1.43 over the year.
Net debt as at 30 September 2003 was £2,308 million (2002 : £2,702 million).
Return on capital employed
The return on continuing activities achieved in 2003, on the average capital
employed for 2003, was 7.6% after tax at the Group's effective tax rate of
25.6%, an increase of 40 basis points compared with 2002 calculated on a similar
basis. The return is calculated using the Group's total operating profit from
continuing activities, excluding goodwill amortisation and exceptional items.
The capital employed in the business as at 30 September 2003 and 2002 is
detailed in the table below.
2003 2002
£m £m
Net assets 2,579 2,831
Net debt 2,308 2,702
Goodwill written off to reserves 2,132 2,132
Goodwill amortised through the profit and loss account 760 497
Discontinued activities - (674)
________ ________
Capital employed 7,779 7,488
======= =======
Outlook
The rate of new business wins continues to be strong and 80% of the additional
turnover needed in 2004 to deliver at least 6% like for like turnover growth has
already been secured. Furthermore, the pipeline remains very encouraging.
The Group will continue to benefit from its investment to develop the
infrastructure needed to extract cost savings from its businesses outside the
UK. This, together with margin improvement in our newly acquired businesses,
gives the Group confidence that it is on track to deliver a 20-30 basis points
improvement in the like for like margin in 2004.
The acquisition of Onama in December 2002 completed the Group's strategy to
achieve a market leading position in the major economies around the world.
Whilst the Group will continue to make small infill acquisitions, it is clearly
focused on driving organic growth. This strategy is expected to continue to
deliver substantial free cash flow growth and an increasing return on capital
employed.
Michael J Bailey Sir Francis H Mackay
Chief Executive Chairman
NOTES
(a) The results for the year ended 30 September 2003 were approved by the
Directors on 2 December 2003 and have been prepared on the basis disclosed in
the 2002 Annual Report.
The financial information set out in the announcement does not constitute the
Company's statutory accounts for the years ended 30 September 2003 or 30
September 2002 but is derived from those accounts. The auditors have reported on
these accounts; their reports were unqualified and did not contain a statement
under section 237 (2) or (3) of the Companies Act 1985. The 2003 accounts will
be delivered to the Registrar of Companies following the Company's Annual
General Meeting.
(b) The timetable for the proposed final dividend of 5.7p per share is as
follows:
Ex dividend date: 18 February 2004
Record date: 20 February 2004
Payment date: 15 March 2004
(c) Presentation and Teleconference
• A presentation to investors and analysts will take place at 9.00am GMT
on Tuesday 2nd December 2003 at: The Lincoln Centre, 18 Lincoln's Inn Fields,
London WC2A 3ED.
Those not able to attend in person can listen to the live presentation via
telephone or internet webcast, starting at 9.00am GMT on Tuesday 2nd December
2003.
To listen by telephone dial: +44 (0) 1452 561263
To access the webcast and presentation slides, use the following link:
http://invite.Mshow.com/signon.asp?Cobrand=100&usertype=0&ShowNum=140506
Please note that remote participants will not be able to ask questions during
the Q&A session.
• A teleconference replay of the presentation will be available for 7
days after the event.
To listen to the replay dial: +44 (0) 1452 550 000; PIN code 707235#
• A teleconference replay of the presentation and Q&A session for North
American-based investors and analysts will take place at 17:15 GMT / 12:15
New York time on Tuesday 2nd December 2003.
To participate in the teleconference dial: +44 (0) 1452 561263
Synchronised slides can be accessed on the internet at:
http://invite.Mshow.com/signon.asp?Cobrand=100&usertype=0&ShowNum=140506
• An interview with Michael J Bailey, Chief Executive, and Andrew Lynch,
Finance Director in video/audio and text are available at http://
www.compass-group.com and http://www.cantos.com
Enquiries:
2 December 2003
Compass Group PLC 020 7404 5959 (thereafter 01932 573000)
Michael J Bailey Chief Executive
Andrew Lynch Finance Director
Sarah Ellis Director of Investor Relations
Brunswick Group Ltd 020 7404 5959
Timothy Grey/Pam Small
Compass Group is the world's largest foodservice company with annual revenues in
excess of £11bn. Compass Group has over 400,000 employees working in more than
90 countries around the world. For more information, visit
www.compass-group.com.
CONSOLIDATED PROFIT AND LOSS ACCOUNT
For the year ended 30 September 2003
Before Before
goodwill Goodwill goodwill Goodwill
amortisation amortisation amortisation amortisation
and and and and
exceptional exceptional Total exceptional exceptional Total
items items 2003 items items 2002
Notes £m £m £m £m £m £m
___________ ___________ _________ ___________ ___________ _________
Turnover
Continuing operations 10,926 - 10,926 10,249 - 10,249
Acquisitions 280 - 280 - - -
__________ ___________ ________ __________ ___________ ________
11,206 - 11,206 10,249 - 10,249
Discontinued activities 80 - 80 368 - 368
__________ ___________ ________ __________ ___________ ________
Total turnover 1 11,286 - 11,286 10,617 10,617
Operating costs (10,504) (276) (10,780) (9,824) (272) (10,096)
___________ ___________ _________ ___________ ___________ _________
Operating profit
Continuing operations 758 (269) 489 688 (272) 416
Acquisitions 8 (7) 1 - - -
__________ ___________ ________ __________ ___________ ________
766 (276) 490 688 (272) 416
Discontinued activities 16 - 16 105 - 105
__________ ___________ ________ __________ ___________ ________
782 (276) 506 793 (272) 521
Share of profits of
associated undertakings
Continuing operations 1 15 - 15 12 - 12
__________ ___________ ________ __________ ___________ ________
Total operating profit: Group 1 797 (276) 521 805 (272) 533
and share of associated
undertakings
__________ ___________ ________ __________ ___________ ________
Loss on disposal of 2 - (27) (27) - - -
businesses
- discontinued activities
__________ ___________ ________ __________ ___________ ________
Interest receivable and 16 - 16 18 - 18
similar income
Interest payable and similar 3 (152) - (152) (169) - (169)
charges
___________ ___________ _________ ___________ ___________ _________
Net interest (136) - (136) (151) - (151)
___________ ___________ _________ ___________ ___________ _________
Profit on ordinary activities 661 (303) 358 654 (272) 382
before taxation
Tax on profit on ordinary 4 (169) 26 (143) (175) 37 (138)
activities
___________ __________ _________ ___________ __________ _________
Profit on ordinary activities 492 (277) 215 479 (235) 244
after taxation
Equity minority interests (31) - (31) (22) - (22)
___________ ___________ _________ ___________ ___________ _________
Profit for the financial year 461 (277) 184 457 (235) 222
Equity dividends 5 (183) - (183) (159) - (159)
___________ ___________ _________ ___________ ___________ _________
Profit for the year retained 15 278 (277) 1 298 (235) 63
___________ ___________ _________ ___________ ___________ _________
Basic earnings per ordinary
share 6 8.3p 10.0p
======= =======
Basic earnings per ordinary
share - excluding goodwill
amortisation and exceptional
items 6 20.8p 20.5p
========= =========
Diluted earnings per ordinary 6
share 8.3p 9.9p
======== ========
Diluted earnings per ordinary
share - excluding goodwill
amortisation and exceptional
items 6 20.7p 20.3p
========= =========
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET
As at 30 September 2003
Notes 2003 2002
£m £m
Fixed assets
Intangible assets 7 4,436 4,522
Tangible assets 8 1,734 2,369
Investments 9 73 101
_________ _________
6,243 6,992
_________ _________
Current assets
Stocks 229 196
Debtors: amounts falling due within one year 10 1,530 1,258
amounts falling due after more than one year 10 309 293
Businesses held for resale 11 - 35
Investments - 3
Cash at bank and in hand 303 406
_________ _________
2,371 2,191
Creditors: amounts falling due within one year 12 (3,093) (3,870)
__________ __________
Net current liabilities (722) (1,679)
__________ __________
Total assets less current liabilities 5,521 5,313
Creditors: amounts falling due after more than one year 13 (2,457) (1,954)
Provisions for liabilities and charges 14 (429) (431)
Equity minority interests (56) (97)
__________ __________
Net assets 2,579 2,831
======== ========
Capital and reserves
Called up share capital 217 223
Shares to be issued - 5
Share premium account 15 84 68
Capital redemption reserve 15 7 -
Merger reserve 15 4,170 4,170
Profit and loss account 15 (1,899) (1,635)
__________ __________
Total equity shareholders' funds 2,579 2,831
======== ========
CONSOLIDATED CASH FLOW STATEMENT
For the year ended 30 September 2003
2003 2002
£m £m £m £m
Net cash inflow from operating activities before 933 925
exceptional items (note I)
Exceptional reorganisation costs - (17)
__________ ___________
Net cash inflow after exceptional items 933 908
Dividends from associated undertakings 5 2
Returns on investments and servicing of finance
Interest received 15 17
Interest paid (163) (175)
Interest element of finance lease rental payments (3) (3)
Dividends paid to minority interests (15) (10)
___________ ___________
Net cash outflow from returns on investments and (166) (171)
servicing of finance
Taxation
Tax received 41 31
Tax paid (86) (73)
___________ ___________
Net tax paid (45) (42)
Capital expenditure and financial investment
Purchase of tangible fixed assets (376) (384)
Sale of tangible fixed assets 64 54
Sale of own shares, net - 1
__________ __________
Total capital expenditure and financial investment (312) (329)
___________ ___________
Free cash flow 415 368
__________ __________
Acquisitions and disposals (note IV)
Purchase of subsidiary companies (296) (406)
Net proceeds from businesses held for resale 30 22
Sale of minority interest - 7
Sale of subsidiary companies and associated undertakings 720 31
__________ __________
Total acquisitions and disposals 454 (346)
Equity dividends paid (159) (126)
___________ ___________
Net cash inflow/(outflow) from investing activities 295
(472)
__________ ___________
Net cash inflow/(outflow) before financing 710 (104)
Management of liquid resources: Sale of marketable 3 62
securities
Financing
Issue of ordinary share capital 12 5
Repurchase of share capital (211) -
Debt due within one year:
Decrease in bank loans and loan notes (218) (505)
Debt due after one year:
(Decrease)/increase in bank loans and loan notes (464) 289
Capital element of finance lease rentals (16) (14)
___________ ___________
Net cash outflow from financing (897) (225)
___________ ___________
Decrease in cash in the year (184) (267)
========= =========
Reconciliation of net cash flow to movement in net debt
(note II)
Decrease in cash in the year (184) (267)
Cash outflow from change in debt and lease finance 698 230
__________ __________
Change in net debt resulting from cash flows 514 (37)
Changes in finance leases and loans acquired with (41) (281)
subsidiaries
Effect of foreign exchange rate changes (79) 6
___________ __________
Movement in net debt in the year 394 (312)
Opening net debt (2,702) (2,390)
___________ ___________
Closing net debt (2,308) (2,702)
========= =========
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED CASH FLOW STATEMENT
For the year ended 30 September 2003
I Reconciliation of operating profit to net cash inflow from operating
activities:
2003 2002
£m £m
Operating profit before goodwill amortisation and exceptional items 797 805
Depreciation 243 230
__________ __________
EBITDA 1,040 1,035
Profit on disposal of fixed assets and businesses (8) (9)
Share of profits of associated undertakings (15) (12)
Expenditure in respect of provisions for liabilities and charges (46) (61)
Increase in stocks (33) (4)
Increase in debtors (64) (98)
Increase in creditors 59 74
__________ __________
Net cash inflow from operating activities before exceptional items 933 925
========= =========
II Analysis of net debt:
Acquisitions
(excluding
1 October Exchange cash and non-cash 30 September
2002 Cash flow movements overdrafts) changes 2003
£m £m £m £m £m £m
Cash at bank and in hand 406 (118) 15 - - 303
Overdrafts (29) (66) (3) - - (98)
_______ _________ ___________ ___________ ________ ____________
377 (184) 12 - - 205
_______ _________ ___________ ___________ ________ ___________
Debt due within one year (1,217) 218 - (18) 906 (111)
Debt due after one year (1,804) 464 (90) - (906) (2,336)
Finance leases (58) 16 (1) (12) (11) (66)
_______ _________ ___________ ____________ _________ ____________
(3,079) 698 (91) (30) (11) (2,513)
_______ _________ ___________ ____________ _________ ____________
Total (2,702) 514 (79) (30) (11) (2,308)
====== ======== ========== ========== ======= ==========
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED CASH FLOW STATEMENT (continued)
For the year ended 30 September 2003
III Purchase and disposal of subsidiary companies and investments in
associated undertakings:
2003 2003 2002
£m £m £m
Purchases Disposals Purchases
Net assets acquired/(disposed of):
Tangible fixed assets 32 (773) 88
Fixed asset investments - (38) 85
Businesses held for resale - - 28
Stocks 1 (4) 17
Debtors 119 (8) 165
Current asset investments - - 43
Cash 19 (1) 147
Bank overdrafts (29) - (4)
Loans (18) - (258)
Leases (12) - (9)
Creditors (130) 21 (213)
Provisions (45) - (67)
Tax 29 63 27
Minority interests 60 - (46)
_________ _______ ________
26 (740) 3
Loss on disposal - 29 -
Goodwill acquired/(disposed of) 195 (14) 610
_________ _______ ________
221 (725) 613
======== ======= =======
Satisfied by:
Cash consideration payable/(receivable) 208 (721) 538
Shares - - 7
Deferred consideration receivable - (8) -
Deferred consideration payable 13 4 68
_________ _______ ________
221 (725) 613
======== ======= =======
IV Analysis of net flow of cash in respect of the purchase and disposal of
subsidiary companies and investments in associated undertakings:
2003 2003 2002
£m £m £m
Purchases Disposals Purchases
Cash consideration paid/(received net of liabilities settled) 208 (721) 538
Cash (acquired)/disposed of (19) 1 (147)
Overdrafts acquired 29 - 4
________ _______ _______
218 (720) 395
Deferred consideration and costs relating to previous acquisitions 78 - 11
________ ________ _______
296 (720) 406
======= ======= ======
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
For the year ended 30 September 2003
1. Turnover and operating profit
Continuing operations Acquisitions Discontinued activities 2003 2002
£m £m £m £m £m
Turnover
Foodservice:
Geographical analysis:
- United Kingdom
Continuing 2,966 14 - 2,980 2,792
Discontinued - - 80 80 368
_________ _________ __________ _____ ______
2,966 14 80 3,060 3,160
- Continental Europe & 4,402 262 - 4,664 3,751
rest of the world
- North America 3,558 4 - 3,562 3,706
_________ _________ __________ _____ ______
10,926 280 80 11,286 10,617
======== ======== ========= ===== =====
Operating profit
Before goodwill amortisation
and exceptional items
Foodservice:
- The Company and its
subsidiary undertakings
Continuing 758 8 - 766 688
Discontinued - - 16 16 105
- Associated undertakings 15 - - 15 12
_________ _________ __________ _____ ______
773 8 16 797 805
======= ======= ========= ===== =====
Geographical analysis:
- United Kingdom
The Company and its
subsidiary undertakings
Continuing 359 1 - 360 316
Discontinued - - 16 16 105
Associated undertakings 2 - - 2 1
- Continental Europe &
rest of the world
The Company and its 222 7 - 229 191
subsidiary undertakings
Associated undertakings 12 - - 12 11
- North America
The Company and its 177 - - 177 181
subsidiary undertakings
Associated undertakings 1 - - 1 -
_________ _________ __________ _____ ______
773 8 16 797 805
_________ _________ __________ _____ ______
Amortisation of goodwill -
continuing operations
- United Kingdom (154) (1) - (155) (164)
- Continental Europe & (64) (6) - (70) (39)
rest of the world
- North America (51) - - (51) (54)
_________ _________ __________ _____ ______
(269) (7) - (276) (257)
_________ _________ __________ _____ ______
Exceptional items -
continuing operations
- United Kingdom - - - - (12)
- Continental Europe & rest - - - - (2)
of the world
- North America - - - - (1)
_________ _________ __________ ______ _______
- - - - (15)
_________ _________ __________ ______ _______
(269) (7) - (276) (272)
_________ _________ __________ ______ _______
Total operating profit: Group 504 1 16 521 533
and share of associated
undertakings
======= ======= ========= ===== =====
Total operating profit after goodwill amortisation and exceptional items for the
year ended 30 September 2003 relates to foodservice analysed as UK £223 million,
Continental Europe & rest of the world £171 million and North America £127
million (2002: £246 million, £161 million and £126 million respectively).
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
For the year ended 30 September 2003
2. Exceptional items
2003 2002
£m £m
Charged to operating profit - continuing activities
Reorganisation costs - 5
Employee share schemes - 10
__________ __________
- 15
========== ==========
Loss on disposal of discontinued activities - Little Chef and Travelodge 27 -
========== ==========
Little Chef and Travelodge were disposed of on 4 February 2003 for a total
consideration of £712 million. The completion accounts for this transaction are
in the process of finalisation.
3. Interest payable and similar charges
2003 2002
£m £m
Bank loans and overdrafts 41 105
Other loans 111 64
__________ __________
152 169
========== ==========
4. Tax on profit on ordinary activities
2003 2002
£m £m
UK corporation tax at 30% (2002: 30%) 41 45
Overseas tax payable 89 66
Overseas tax on share of profits of associated undertakings 6 5
_________ _________
Current tax charge on profit before goodwill, amortisation and exceptional items 136 116
UK deferred tax 11 51
Impact of discounting UK deferred tax 5 (9)
Overseas deferred tax 54 37
Impact of discounting overseas deferred tax (12) (14)
_________ _________
194 181
Adjustments in respect of prior years:
UK corporation tax (13) (60)
Overseas tax payable (12) 2
UK deferred tax (16) 29
Overseas deferred tax 16 23
_________ _________
(25) (6)
_________ _________
Total tax charge before exceptional items 169 175
_________ _________
Exceptional items:
UK corporation tax 4 (5)
Overseas tax payable 3 -
Prior year UK corporation tax (33) (32)
_________ _________
Total exceptional tax credit (26) (37)
_________ _________
Tax on profit on ordinary activities after exceptional items 143 138
========= ========
The 2003 exceptional UK corporation tax charge and the 2003 overseas tax charge
relate to the disposal of the Little Chef and Travelodge businesses. The 2003
prior year exceptional UK corporation tax credit relates to the recovery of tax
not previously recognised in respect of acquired businesses where the hindsight
period for adjustments to goodwill has passed.
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
For the year ended 30 September 2003
4. Tax on profit on ordinary activities (continued)
Factors affecting the future tax charge
The main factors affecting the future tax charge are expected to include
overseas tax rates, permanent differences and the reversal of unprovided
deferred tax assets.
2003 2002
% %
Reconciliation of the UK statutory tax rate to the effective current tax rate
Tax charge on profit on ordinary activities before goodwill amortisation and
exceptional items at the UK statutory rate of 30% 30 30
Increase/(decrease) resulting from:
Permanent items 2 (2)
Amortisation of goodwill (2) (2)
Overseas taxes at higher rates 3 1
Losses bought forward (6) (6)
Tax credits (2) (1)
Capital allowances for the period in excess of depreciation charged (2) (2)
Other timing differences (2) -
_________ _________
Current tax charge on profit before goodwill amortisation and
exceptional items 21 18
========= =========
5. Dividends
Per 2003 Per 2002
share £m share £m
Dividends on ordinary shares of 10p each:
Interim 2.7p 60 2.1p 47
Proposed final 5.7p 123 5.0p 112
__________ __________ __________ __________
8.4p 183 7.1p 159
========== ========== =========== ==========
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
For the year ended 30 September 2003
6. Earnings per share
Before Including Before Including
goodwill goodwill goodwill goodwill
amortisation amortisation amortisation amortisation
and and and and
exceptional exceptional exceptional exceptional
items items items items
2003 2003 2002 2002
£m £m £m £m
Attributable profit for basic and diluted 461 184 457 222
earnings per share
======== ========= ========= ==========
Millions Millions Millions Millions
Average number of shares in issue 2,218 2,218 2,227 2,227
Shares to be issued - - 1 1
_________ __________ __________ ___________
Average number of shares for basic earnings 2,218 2,218 2,228 2,228
per share
Dilutive share options 5 5 20 20
_________ __________ __________ ___________
Average number of shares for diluted 2,223 2,223 2,248 2,248
earnings per share
_________ __________ __________ ___________
Basic earnings per share 20.8p 8.3p 20.5p 10.0p
========= ========= ========== ===========
Diluted earnings per share 20.7p 8.3p 20.3p 9.9p
========= ========= ========== ===========
Earnings per share excluding goodwill amortisation and exceptional items has
been shown to disclose the impact of these on underlying earnings.
7. Intangible fixed assets
Goodwill £m
Cost
At 1 October 2002 5,008
Additions arising from acquisitions 195
Disposal (15)
Currency adjustment 8
_________
At 30 September 2003 5,196
_________
Amortisation
At 1 October 2002 486
Charge for the year 276
Disposal (1)
Currency adjustment (1)
_________
At 30 September 2003 760
_________
Net book amount
At 30 September 2003 4,436
========
At 30 September 2002 4,522
========
Additions to goodwill arising from acquisitions primarily relates to the
acquisition of Onama in Italy. Further information on these acquisitions can be
found in note 16. Goodwill on acquisitions is being amortised over periods of
up to 20 years which are considered to be the estimated useful lives. The
disposal relates to the goodwill attaching to 9.8% of Yoshinoya D&C held by
Seiyo Foods disposed of on 19 August 2003.
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
For the year ended 30 September 2003
8. Tangible fixed assets
Freehold Long Short Plant Fixtures
land and leasehold leasehold and and
buildings property property machinery fittings Total
£m £m £m £m £m £m
Cost
At 1 October 2002 862 276 386 1,246 735 3,505
Currency adjustment 9 1 - 13 31 54
Additions 24 6 14 228 115 387
Businesses acquired 19 - 2 33 13 67
Disposals (17) (1) (37) (60) (75) (190)
Businesses disposed of (411) (224) (38) (14) (158) (845)
________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________
At 30 September 2003 486 58 327 1,446 661 2,978
________ _______ ________ _______ _______ _______
Depreciation
At 1 October 2002 78 10 61 660 327 1,136
Currency adjustment 4 - - 9 16 29
Charge for the year 13 2 12 148 68 243
Businesses acquired 11 - 3 16 5 35
Disposals (16) - (10) (64) (37) (127)
Businesses disposed of (5) (8) (12) (6) (41) (72)
________ _______ _______ _______ _______ _______
At 30 September 2003 85 4 54 763 338 1,244
________ _______ _______ _______ _______ _______
Net book amount
At 30 September 2003 401 54 273 683 323 1,734
======== ======= ======= ======= ======= =======
At 30 September 2002 784 266 325 586 408 2,369
======== ======= ======= ======= ======= =======
The net book amount of the Group's tangible fixed assets includes, in respect of
assets held under finance leases, freehold buildings and long and short
leasehold property £11 million (2002: £12 million), plant and machinery £38
million (2002: £41 million) and fixtures and fittings £4 million (2002: £4
million).
9. Investments held as fixed assets
Investment in
associated
undertakings
£m
Cost
At 1 October 2002 101
Disposals (38)
Share of retained profits less losses 9
Dividends received (5)
Currency adjustments/other movements 6
_________
At 30 September 2003 73
=========
Investment in associated undertakings at 30 September 2003 includes £48 million
being the Group's share of the net tangible assets of Yoshinoya D&C. During the
year the Group disposed of 9.8% of Yoshinoya leaving a remaining investment of
12.7%. Following this disposal the Group retains the same level of influence
over Yoshinoya, and therefore continues to equity account for this investment.
Yoshinoya is incorporated in Japan, draws up its financial statements at the end
of February each year and its main business is retail catering. The market
value of the investment at 30 September 2003 was Y 13 billion (£68 million).
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
For the year ended 30 September 2003
10. Debtors
2003 2002
£m £m
Amounts falling due within one year
Trade debtors 1,112 936
Amounts owed by associated undertakings 4 2
Overseas tax recoverable 15 12
Other debtors 184 107
Prepayments and accrued income 215 201
__________ __________
1,530 1,258
========== ==========
Amounts falling due after more than one year
Other debtors 177 208
Deferred tax 132 85
__________ __________
309 293
========== ==========
2003 2002
£m £m
Deferred tax analysis
UK capital allowances in excess of depreciation (8) (101)
UK short term timing differences 100 96
Overseas deferred tax (26) 5
Discount on timing differences 66 85
__________ _________
132 85
========== =========
Overseas deferred tax and the discount on timing differences include an amount
attributable to goodwill in the U.S.A. The effect of this was not analysed
separately in 2002 and the comparatives have therefore been restated.
Deferred tax does not include any potential tax liabilities which might arise in
the event of the distribution of unappropriated profits or reserves of overseas
subsidiary companies as there is no intention to distribute such profits or
reserves.
Deferred tax assets of £147 million (2002: £160 million) have not been
recognised as recovery is likely to be after more than one year.
£m
The movements on deferred tax are as follows:
At 1 October 2002 85
Arising from acquisitions 30
Arising from disposals 70
Charged to profit and loss account (58)
Other movements 5
_______________
At 30 September 2003 132
===============
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
For the year ended 30 September 2003
11. Businesses held for resale
2003
£m
At 1 October 2002 35
Reclassified from creditors (5)
Net proceeds received (30)
_______________
At 30 September 2003 -
===============
12. Creditors - amounts falling due within one year
2003 2002
£m £m
Bonds 94 129
Loan notes 12 72
Bank loans 5 1,016
Bank overdrafts 98 29
Obligations under finance leases 19 14
Trade creditors 1,060 845
Amounts owed to associated undertakings 4 4
Corporation tax payable 146 138
Overseas tax 188 163
Other tax and social security costs 208 211
Other creditors 241 200
Deferred consideration 25 79
Accruals and deferred income 810 811
Proposed dividend 183 159
_________ _________
3,093 3,870
========= =========
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
For the year ended 30 September 2003
13. Creditors - amounts falling due after more than one year
2003 2002
£m £m
Bonds 1,102 1,143
Loan notes 591 611
Bank loans 643 50
Obligations under finance leases 47 44
Other creditors 55 68
Deferred consideration 19 38
_________ _________
2,457 1,954
========= =========
All amounts due under bonds, loan notes and bank facilities are shown net of
unamortised issue costs.
Bonds are unsecured and consist of the following:
Euro Eurobond with nominal value €600 million redeemable in 2009 and bearing
interest at 6.0% per annum.
Sterling Eurobond with nominal value £200 million redeemable in 2010 and
bearing interest at 7.125% per annum.
Sterling Eurobond with nominal value £200 million redeemable in 2012 and
bearing interest at 6.375% per annum.
Sterling Eurobond with nominal value £250 million redeemable in 2014 and
bearing interest at 7.0% per annum.
The bond redeemable in 2014 is recorded at its fair value to the Group on
acquisition.
The Group has fixed term, fixed interest private placements totalling US$949
million (£571 million) at interest rates between 6.0% and 8.015%. US$750 million
(£452 million) is repayable in five to ten years.
Maturity of financial liabilities and other creditors falling due after more
than one year as at 30 September 2003 is as follows:
2003 2002
______________________________________ ______________________________________
Bonds and Loans and Other Total Bonds and Loans and Other Total
loan notes overdrafts £m £m loan notes overdrafts £m £m
£m £m £m £m
In more than one 30 45 70 145 105 2 77 184
year but not more
than two years
In more than two 130 598 36 764 125 48 52 225
years but not
more than five
years
In more than five 1,533 - 15 1,548 1,524 - 21 1,545
years
_________ _________ _________ _________ _________ _________ _________ _________
1,693 643 121 2,457 1,754 50 150 1,954
In one year or 106 103 44 253 201 1,045 93 1,339
less, or on
demand
_________ _________ _________ _________ _________ _________ _________ _________
1,799 746 165 2,710 1,955 1,095 243 3,293
========= ========= ========= ========= ========= ========= ========= =========
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
For the year ended 30 September 2003
13. Creditors - amounts falling due after more than one year (continued)
2003 2002
£m £m
Bank loans:
Repayable otherwise than by instalments within five years 648 1,066
Less: amounts falling due within one year 5 1,016
__________ __________
Amounts falling due after more than one year 643 50
========== ==========
14. Provisions for liabilities and charges
Insurance, Onerous Legal and Environmental Total
pensions and contracts other claims £m £m
other post £m £m
employment
benefits
£m
At 1 October 2002 252 65 103 11 431
Arising from acquisitions 26 19 - - 45
Expenditure in the year (13) (29) (4) - (46)
Charged to profit and loss 17 - - - 17
account
Credited to profit and loss (1) (4) (1) - (6)
account
Reclassified (2) (4) (6) - (12)
Currency adjustment - 1 (1) - -
____________ _________ ___________ ____________ ___________
At 30 September 2003 279 48 91 11 429
============ ========= =========== ============ ===========
Insurance, pensions and other post employment benefits relate to the costs of
self funded pension and insurance schemes or statutory retirement benefits and
are essentially long term in nature. Onerous contracts represent the
liabilities in respect of leases on non-utilised properties and other contracts.
The duration of these contracts ranges from 1 to 16 years. Legal and other
claims relate principally to provisions for the cost of litigation and sundry
other claims. The timing of the settlement of these claims is uncertain.
Environmental provisions are in respect of liabilities relating to the Group's
responsibility for maintaining its operating sites in accordance with statutory
requirements and the Group's aim to have a low impact on the environment.
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
For the year ended 30 September 2003
15. Reserves
Consolidated profit and loss
account
Before
Share Capital goodwill Goodwill
premium redemption Merger written written
account reserve reserve off off Total
£m £m £m £m £m £m
At 1 October 2002 68 - 4,170 497 (2,132) (1,635)
Foreign exchange reserve movements - - - (32) - (32)
Premium on ordinary shares issued, 16 - - - - -
net of expenses
Repurchase and cancellation of - 7 - (233) - (233)
shares
Retained profit for the year - - - 1 - 1
_______ __________ _______ ________ _________ ______
At 30 September 2003 84 7 4,170 233 (2,132) (1,899)
======= ========== ====== ======= ======== ======
Goodwill written off represents the excess of the consideration for the
operations acquired prior to 1 October 1998 over the fair value of the net
assets acquired. The goodwill has been written off to profit and loss reserve
on consolidation.
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
For the year ended 30 September 2003
16. Acquisitions
Businesses acquired during the year are shown below.
Consideration Net Fair value Accounting Fair value Goodwill
and costs assets adjustments policy of assets
acquired realignment acquired
£m £m £m £m £m £m
Onama 87 (4) (6) (10) (20) 107
Millies Cookies 24 2 (2) (2) (2) 26
Seiyo Foods (minority 45 35 - - 35 10
interests)
Other 64 14 (10) - 4 60
___________ _______ _________ ________ ________ _______
Total acquisitions in the 220 47 (18) (12) 17 203
year
___________ _______ _________ _________ ________ _______
Adjustments to prior
periods:
Deferred consideration 1 - - - - 1
payable
Adjustments to net assets - 2 7 - 9 (9)
acquired
___________ _______ _________ ________ ________ ________
1 2 7 - 9 (8)
___________ _______ _________ ________ ________ ________
221 49 (11) (12) 26 195
========== ====== ======== ======== ======= ======
Accounting
policy
Net assets Fair value realignment Fair value to
acquired adjustments the Group
£m £m £m £m
Intangible fixed assets 9 - (9) -
Tangible fixed assets 32 - - 32
Stocks 7 (6) - 1
Debtors 136 (25) 8 119
Cash 19 - - 19
Loans and overdrafts (47) - - (47)
Leases - - (12) (12)
Creditors (125) (6) 1 (130)
Provisions (23) (22) - (45)
Tax (1) 30 - 29
Minority interests 42 18 - 60
___________ ___________ ___________ ___________
49 (11) (12) 26
========= ========== ========== =========
All acquisitions were accounted for under the acquisitions method of accounting.
Fair value adjustments principally relate to asset valuation adjustments,
recognising pension commitments and other liabilities not previously recorded.
Adjustments made to the fair value of assets of businesses acquired in 2003 are
provisional owing to the short period of ownership.
Adjustments to prior year acquisitions relate to the restatement of the values
of assets and liabilities in the light of knowledge arising from a more extended
period of ownership and additional consideration and costs, all in respect of
acquisitions made during the year ended 30 September 2002.
There was no material difference between operating profits arising from
acquisitions and cash flows contributed by those acquisitions.
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
For the year ended 30 September 2003
17. Pensions
The assets and liabilities of the major schemes operated by the Group and the
effect that adoption of FRS 17 would have had on the Group's profit and loss
reserves are shown below:
UK schemes US schemes Other schemes Total schemes
__________________ ________________ _________________ ___________________
30 September 2003 Long Term £m Long Term £m Long Term £m Long Term £m
expected rate expected rate expected expected rate
of return of return rate of of return
return
Equities 6.5% 405 8.0% 38 7.2% 29 6.7% 472
Bonds 5.0% 198 5.7% 18 3.8% 38 4.9% 254
Other assets 0.0% 3 2.6% 1 2.4% 42 2.2% 46
___________ ____ __________ ____ __________ ___ __________ ______
Market value 606 57 109 772
Liabilities (828) (130) (180) (1,138)
____________ _____ __________ _____ __________ ____ __________ _______
Deficit (222) (73) (71) (366)
Deferred tax asset 67 26 26 119
___________ ____ _________ ____ __________ ___ __________ ______
Net FRS 17 (155) (47) (45) (247)
liability
========= ==== ========= ==== ========= ===
Reverse existing provisions/assets net of deferred tax 182
Reverse existing SSAP 24 prepayment for Group pension schemes (14)
_____
Net adjustment which would result from the adoption (79)
of FRS 17
Profit and loss reserve as reported (1,899)
______
Profit and loss reserve on a FRS 17 basis (1,978)
======
The FRS 17 liability has increased during the year ended 30 September 2003 as set out below:
£m
As at 1 October 2002 (288)
Acquisitions (20)
Current service costs (36)
Curtailment credit 3
Contributions paid 46
Past service costs (1)
Other financial costs (18)
Actuarial losses (50)
Exchange rate losses (2)
_______
As at 30 September 2003 (366)
======
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
For the year ended 30 September 2003
18. Exchange rates
Exchange rates for major currencies used during the period were:
2003 2002 2003 2002
Translation Translation Closing Closing
Rate Rate Rate Rate
Australian Dollar 2.63 2.63 2.45 2.89
Canadian Dollar 2.35 2.08 2.24 2.49
Danish Krone 11.01 12.16 10.59 11.82
Euro 1.48 1.63 1.43 1.59
Japanese Yen 191.06 184.56 185.60 191.45
Norwegian Krone 11.48 12.95 11.72 11.65
Swedish Krona 13.55 15.14 12.85 14.58
Swiss Franc 2.22 2.48 2.19 2.32
US Dollar 1.60 1.37 1.66 1.57
APPENDIX 1
New Contract Gains
The rate of new contract wins has remained very strong throughout the year. We
are pleased to announce today a selection of recently awarded contracts.
UK
Business & Industry
• Woolworths' public in-store restaurants are set to be rebranded as part
of a 10-year contract, with £29 million in annual turnover. Eurest will cater
at 68 previously self-managed restaurants throughout the UK.
• Eurest has won a 5-year contract with Equion plc with annual turnover
of £1 million to provide catering services to four London police stations.
• Other significant contract wins included Westminster City Council, the
Youth Hostels Association, Thomas Cook, Scottish Courage, the National Assembly
for Wales, the Thinktank in Birmingham, Somerfield/Kwiksave and global
information solutions company Experian with combined annual turnover of £8
million.
Retail & Travel
• SSP has secured a new 10-year contract at Newcastle International
Airport with annual turnover of £8 million to operate a selection of branded
outlets landside and airside.
Sports & Leisure
• A 12-year joint venture with Surrey County Cricket Club, with
incremental annual turnover of £2.5 million, to provide corporate hospitality
marketing and sales at the Oval cricket ground. This is in addition to the
existing contract.
NORTH AMERICA
Business & Industry
• Restaurant Associates has won contracts to provide staff feeding to
Citigroup, ABN AMRO, Revlon, AOL/Time Warner and Morgan Stanley (in Brooklyn and
Westchester) with combined annual turnover of $20 million.
Vending
• Canteen has been awarded the contract in Accor's Motel 6 and Red Roof
Inns hotels estate across the USA.
Healthcare
• Morrison has won the contract for Enloe Medical with $9 million
turnover per annum and Baptist Memorial Healthcare, Tennessee ($1.8 million per
annum).
Education
• Chartwells have won contracts with Spotsylvania school district,
Farmington school district, Deer Park Union free school district, Arkansas Pine
Bluff and Green Mountain College. Total annual turnover is $9 million.
Sports & Leisure
• Disneyland, Los Angeles has awarded Restaurant Associates a contract
for their Disney Mexican Restaurant with annual turnover of $10 million.
• Houston Stadium - Levy Restaurants won the contract for operations at
the new Toyota Center, home of the Houston Rockets.
CONTINENTAL EUROPE AND REST OF THE WORLD
Business & Industry
• China - a 3-year contract was entered into with Philips MDS (mobile
display systems) in Pudong Industrial zone with annual turnover of £1.5 million.
Also signed a new staff feeding contract with General Electric and Peugeot
with combined annual turnover of £1 million.
• Japan - contracts for staff feeding were won at Daihatsu Auto Body Co
and Hakuhodo with combined annual turnover of £1 million.
• France - Eurest has won a 5-year contract at The Atomic Energy Centre
near Bordeaux with turnover of €2 million per annum.
• Germany - Eurest has increased its catering with Deutsche Bank in 25
units throughout Germany. In addition, Selecta takes over the vending at 150
points of sale.
Healthcare
• Japan - a new contract at Aoi-kai Medical with annual turnover expected
to be £1 million.
• Italy - Campolongo & Palermo Hospitals with combined annual turnover
expected to be £2 million.
• France - The American Hospital, a very prestigious hospital in Paris
with a contract with annual turnover of €2.5 million over 3 years.
Education
• Middle East - contracts for two prestigious universities, Misr
University for Science and Technology in Egypt and the American University of
Beirut in Lebanon, annual turnover from these contracts is expected to be $3
million.
• France - Ville de Gravelines school with annual turnover of £1 million.
Retail & Travel
• SSP won its first contract in China at Meilan Airport, Hainan Island in
the South China Sea. The airport currently has 6 million passengers a year and
the authorities expect passenger growth to be 15% per year. Annual turnover is
expected to be £3.5 million.
• Italy - 4 additional units at Malpensa Airport in a 6-year contract
with £1 million in annual turnover.
Sports & Leisure
• Germany - contract for Color Line Arena, a modern multi-function arena
in Hamburg, with annual turnover of €6 million.
Defence, Offshore & Remote Service
• Global - ESS has been awarded a Global Preferred Supplier Agreement
with De Beers. ESS currently provides integrated support services at four sites
on behalf of De Beers. This new contract offers the potential to provide
services to all 24,000 staff at all of their sites across the 19 countries
within which they operate. The initial new contract value is for turnover of
£10 million per annum and covers operations in South Africa. Additional
expansion to Botswana, Namibia and Canada is expected in the short term, which
will increase the contract value significantly to an estimated £50 million of
annual turnover.
• Guam - in the South Pacific, a 3-year contract with Raytheon for
services to the US Navy with turnover of £10 million per annum.
• Liberia - a 5-year contract to supply rations to the United Nations
mission, with annual turnover of $12 million.
• Chile - a new construction project with BHP Billiton Base Metals with
turnover of $6 million per annum.
• Gulf of Mexico - a 3-year contract with BP with turnover of £2 million
per annum for two offshore platforms.
• Australia - ESS has secured a contract with Western Mining Corporation
Resources Ltd to provide all catering and support services, annual turnover is
expected to be £10 million.
• Turkey - a contract with the Turkish Navy at Golcuk with annual
turnover of £3 million.
• Russia - a 3-year contract for the Shell-led Sakhalin Energy Investment
Consortium with annual turnover of £1 million.
• Germany - won a 10-year contract with the US Army Europe MWR (Morale,
Welfare & Recreation) in Heidelberg for £1 million of annual turnover.
APPENDIX 2
Significant contract gains and contracts retained during the year included:
UK
Business and Industry
• BT - a 7-year contract renewal with £25 million in annual turnover.
• Orange - a 3-year deal with an annual turnover of £4.5 million
providing catering for 10,000 employees across 11 sites.
• Computer Associates - a 5-year foodservice contract covering the
company's Slough-based European headquarters plus 14 other sites across Europe.
• BAA - Eurest has been awarded a 5-year contract with £4 million in
annual turnover to provide foodservice for 5,000 construction workers at
Heathrow's Terminal 5.
• Restaurant Associates has renewed a 10-year contract with Tower 42,
with annual turnover of £3.5 million. In collaboration with Restaurant
Associates, Gary Rhodes has launched his new restaurant Rhodes Twenty Four
within the building.
Healthcare
• Southern Derbyshire Acute Hospitals NHS Trust - a 6-year contract with
£10 million in annual turnover, to provide catering and hotel services to
Derbyshire Royal Infirmary and Derby City General Hospital.
• Royal National Orthopaedic Hospital NHS Trust - Medirest has retained
the contract to provide catering, housekeeping, portering and security for a
further 5 years with an annual turnover of £2.5 million.
Education
• De Montfort University, Leicester - a 10-year contract with £2 million
per year.
• Nottingham University - a 5-year contract with £1 million per annum.
• Medway Council - a 5-year contract for 84 schools in the Medway area
and London Borough of Camden, a 3-year contract for 55 schools, with combined
annual turnover of £5 million.
• London Borough of Richmond upon Thames - a 5-year extension to its
contract providing meals to 40 primary and three special schools with £1 million
in annual turnover. Richmond's school catering service was praised as a key
strength in an Ofsted report on the Local Education Authority released in
January.
Retail & Travel
• Bournemouth Airport - SSP has won a 10-year contract with £2 million in
annual turnover.
• Derry Airport - a 7-year contract with £0.5 million in annual turnover.
• Mersey Ferries - a 5-year contract with annual turnover of £0.5
million.
Sports & Leisure
• Scottish Exhibition & Conference Centre - a 5-year contract with a £3
million annual turnover.
• Reading Football Club - a 7-year contract with £4 million in annual
turnover.
• BALTIC, the centre for contemporary art in Gateshead - a contract with
£1.5 million in annual turnover.
• Imperial War Museum & Old Royal Naval College, Greenwich - two 5-year
contracts with a combined annual turnover of £2 million.
• The Sanctuary - a 3-year contract to manage the catering services for
the relaxation spa, The Sanctuary, in London's Covent Garden with annual
turnover of £1 million.
Defence, Offshore & Remote Service
• Army Training Estate - a 10-year contract with turnover of £11 million
per annum.
NORTH AMERICA
Business & Industry
• eBay - a 2-year contract with the California-based company with
turnover of $3.5 million per annum.
• The Kellogg Conference Center, Washington D.C. - Flik was awarded a
5-year contract with turnover of $3 million per annum.
• Met Life - a 6-year contract with $10 million in annual turnover to
cater for 13,500 employees across 20 locations.
• ExxonMobil, Pfizer and Suncor have renewed contracts with $28 million
in annual turnover.
• Best Buy - a 10-year contract for the corporate headquarters of this
electrical retailer with annual turnover of $4 million.
Healthcare
• Fraser Healthcare in Vancouver - an 8 hospital, 14 outlet retail
offering with $6 million in annual turnover.
• Alta Bates Medical Center in Berkeley, California - a 10-year contract
with turnover of $2 million per annum.
• The Children's Hospital in Oakland, California - a 5-year contract with
turnover of $2 million per annum.
• The Healthcare Infrastructure Company of Canada - a contract for the
new William Osler Health Centre in Brampton, Ontario with $20 million in annual
turnover.
• Morrison has been awarded a 10-year contract with the Children's
Hospital, Washington D.C. with $5 million in annual turnover.
• Simpson House in Philadelphia and Simpson Meadows in Downington - a
3-year contract with $3 million in annual turnover.
Education
• Gallaudet University in Washington DC - a 5-year contract with $3
million in annual turnover was secured by Bon Appetit.
• University of North Carolina, Charlotte - a 10-year contract with $10
million in annual turnover.
• University of San Francisco, University of Texas, Tennessee Tech and
Ottawa University with combined annual turnover of $18 million.
• Morgan House at Baylor University has awarded Chartwells a 5-year
contract with $10 million in annual turnover.
• University of Nevada and the University of Wisconsin with combined
annual turnover of $12 million.
Retail & Travel
• Canada - awarded a 10-year contract in the new Terminal 1 at Toronto
Lester B Pearson International Airport with CAD20 million in annual turnover.
Sports & Leisure
• Art Institute of Chicago - a 5-year contract with $8 million in annual
turnover.
CONTINENTAL EUROPE AND REST OF THE WORLD
Business & Industry
• Japan - won contracts at Nippon Life Insurance Company and at the Tokyo
branches of HSBC, Citigroup, GlaxoSmithKline and Sony with combined annual
turnover of £8 million.
• Italy - ENI has renewed a contract for 5-years with £6 million in
annual turnover and Banca d'Italia has signed a new contract with £5 million in
annual turnover.
• Germany - Eurest has been awarded a contract with Wincor Nixdorf with
€4 million in annual turnover. SAP, Dresdner Bank, and Commerzleasing und
Immobilien renewed contracts with Eurest with a combined annual turnover of €6
million. Eurest has also won contracts with Deutsche Telekom/T-Systems, Philip
Morris and four previously self-operated restaurants with DZ Bank with combined
annual turnover of €6 million.
• France - Eurest has won 3 additional contracts with telecoms company
Cegetel/Vivendi with €3 million in annual turnover.
• Denmark - TDC Tele Danmark has signed a 4-year contract for 11
restaurants with annual turnover of £3 million.
• Sweden - Salen Conference Stockholm has renewed its contract for a
further 8 years with annual turnover of £1 million. Eurest has been awarded a
3-year contract with the Forsmark Nuclear Power Plant with £0.5 million in
annual turnover.
• Norway - Eurest has been awarded a 5-year contract with Spare Banken 1
Group with £1 million in annual turnover.
Healthcare
• Portugal - won a contract with Portuguese State Hospitals with annual
turnover of €12 million.
• France - Medirest has won a previously self-operated contract with
Medica France, with €5 million in annual turnover.
Education
• France - Scolarest has been awarded contracts with the cities of Sevran
and Toulon with combined annual turnover of €4 million.
• Netherlands - Selecta has signed a 5-year contract with ROC, Amsterdam,
the biggest schools' association in Europe, with annual turnover of €2 million.
Selecta will serve 40,000 students with coffee, cold drinks and snacks following
the installation of 400 machines.
Retail & Travel
• Hong Kong - SSP has expanded its operations at Hong Kong Airport
(annual passenger volume is 33 million) from 5 units to 13 units, bringing its
share of the food and beverage business there to just below 50%. Annual
incremental turnover is expected to be £10 million.
• Switzerland - SSP won 10 new units in the Zurich Airport's new Airside
Centre. This 9-year contract has £16 million of annual turnover.
• Spain - Rail Gourmet has renewed the important AVE/Renfe contract for a
further 18 months with annual turnover of €30 million.
• France - won a 6-year contract extension for the Charles de Gaulle
Airport with annual turnover of €15 million per annum.
Defence, Offshore & Remote Service
• Global - A significant 10-year agreement was awarded to ESS to provide
services to Schlumberger sites across the world. The contract has annual
turnover of $26 million in the first year of operation with a potential total
annual value of around $60 million.
• New Zealand - a 3-year contract with annual turnover of £1.5 million
was signed with Royal New Zealand Air Force.
• Australia - a renewal extending the scope of service for Newcrest
Mining resulting in annual turnover of £5 million.
• Kazakhstan - Karachaganak International Oil Company has signed a 3-year
contract with annual turnover of £4 million.
• Venezuela - ESS has renewed existing contracts with Conoco/Phillips and
ExxonMobil with combined annual turnover of €4 million.
• South Africa - ESS has been awarded a 5-year contract with £4 million
in annual turnover to provide full village management and services to over 2,000
workers for the Coega Development Corporation.
This information is provided by RNS
The company news service from the London Stock Exchange