Final Results

Croda International PLC 24 February 2004 Tuesday, 24 February 2004 Croda International Plc Preliminary Results Announcement 2003 Croda today announces its preliminary results for the year ended 31 December 2003: Highlights • Pre-tax profit on continuing operations up 2% to £38.5m • Pre-tax profit of £43m (2002 : £7.6m) • Pre-exceptional earnings per share up 8% to 19.2 pence • Basic earnings per share of 22.5 pence (2002 : loss of 0.4 pence) • Pre-exceptional cash inflow per share up 27% to 25.5 pence • Post-exceptional cash inflow per share of 26.9 pence (2002 : 17.4 pence) • Dividend increased 3% to 11.85 pence • Further £23m reduction in net debt to £29m Commenting on the results, Chairman, Antony Beevor, said: 'In a year when the world economy faced a number of disruptions and Europe saw little or no economic growth, we believe we did well to achieve a similar level of sales and operating profits on continuing operations compared to last year and, at £38.5m, a 2% improvement at the pre-tax level. The relative robustness of our results has been due to the steps we have taken to exit those businesses where we did not believe we had a competitive edge and to concentrate primarily on supplying sophisticated naturally derived ingredients to manufacturers of personal and other care products. Trading has started well in 2004, with results ahead of this time last year and our order book, as ever short term in nature, is looking healthy. The current weakness of the US Dollar against Sterling is, however, of some concern. Exchange rates permitting, with continued growth in Europe and a rebound in the USA we expect to make progress in 2004.' For further information, please contact: Croda International Mike Humphrey, Chief Executive Tel: 0207 269 7182 until noon, then 01405 860551 Barbara Richmond, Group Finance Director Financial Dynamics Charlie Armitstead Tel: 0207 269 7182 Or visit our web site at: www.croda.com where the presentation to analysts will be available by midday today. Chairman's Statement Trading In a year when the world economy faced a number of disruptions and Europe saw little or no economic growth, we believe we did well to achieve a similar level of sales and operating profits on continuing operations compared to last year and, at £38.5m, a 2% improvement at the pre-tax level. With a small profit from discontinued operations and £4.3m of exceptional profits, principally from the sale of surplus properties, overall profit before tax was £43.0m compared to £7.6m the year before. The pre-exceptional tax charge at 35.4% was at a similar rate to 2002 and earnings per share before exceptional items were 19.2 pence, an increase of 8% on last year (basic earnings per share in 2003 were 22.5 pence compared with a loss of 0.4 pence the previous year). This has enabled us to increase the ordinary dividend for the full year by 3% to 11.85 pence whilst continuing our objective of gradually increasing dividend cover, this year to 1.6 times based on profit before exceptional items. At the start of 2003 we reorganised the UK manufacturing and European sales structures in our Oleochemicals business and I am glad to report that these areas have made good progress, in addition to another strong performance by our Active Ingredients businesses in France. The US Oleochemicals business had a disappointing year but over half of the sales shortfall was due to converting at a lower dollar exchange rate compared to the previous year. Although some business was lost in the USA as we withdrew some commodity products from our range, we have recently won new orders in the ongoing business so expect 2004 sales to return to previous levels in local currency terms. Sales in the rest of the world also showed an improved performance on last year, with Singapore returning a useful profit after the financing costs of constructing the new site. Our Other businesses performed satisfactorily given they incurred over £0.5m of restructuring charges in the year, the benefits of which will be received in 2004. Finance At the end of the year net debt had fallen to £29.0m from £52.1m a year earlier due to a strong operating cash flow of £58.9m, helped by disposals and currency movements. Capital expenditure for the year was £12.4m, compared to depreciation of £14.6m. Strategy for Growth The relative robustness of our results in recent years has been due to the steps we have taken to exit those businesses where we did not believe we had a competitive edge and to concentrate primarily on supplying sophisticated naturally derived ingredients to manufacturers of personal and other care products. We are thus operating in a growing and low-cyclical market selling proprietary products which are increasingly patent protected. In Europe we are seeing some early results of the improvement we have made to our marketing structure and we continue to concentrate on harnessing our world wide product development skills and resources in an efficient manner. Whilst we will not ignore value creating acquisitions when the opportunity arises we recognise the importance of organic growth to our shareholders. We are currently achieving it most dramatically in our Actives businesses and we are confident of achieving it across the spread of our business in the future. We are becoming increasingly involved in healthcare markets. We believe we have leading expertise in lipid technology for the pharmaceutical sector but we take care not to become overdependent on any one project because of the long timescales and risks involved. Safety, Health and the Environment During 2003 we achieved our target of obtaining ISO14001 environmental certification for all our established manufacturing operations around the world. This necessitated much hard work and I congratulate all those involved on an important and highly worthwhile effort. In addition we have achieved success in meeting the environmental targets we set ourselves and the accident statistics at our manufacturing sites are showing an encouraging trend. We believe that no business can survive in the long term that does not fulfil its obligations to the communities in which we live, the people who work for us and the third parties with whom we do business. People These are demanding times for human resources staff with much new, often EU based, legislation coming into force. Much of the new flexible working and other rules are built on principles that a wise employer would seek to operate even in the absence of legislation; it is to be hoped that the rigidities and bureaucracies that come with the new legislation do not price UK manufacturing industry still further out of world markets than is already the case. We have been giving careful thought to our future pension policy, which has of course become a major issue for UK employers with relatively mature schemes, not just because of lower investment returns but also because of the increase in life expectancy. We believe our pension schemes are important to our employees and to us in attracting and motivating them. We therefore decided to retain the defined benefit schemes in the UK but, following consultations with staff, on a basis which shares the burden of the increased cost of funding between the Company and employees. I mentioned above the importance we attach to corporate social responsibility; a further example is the scheme being launched in 2004 for employees to spend up to three days a year with no loss of pay on approved community projects. Every year I pay tribute to the loyalty of our staff and the culture that is particular to Croda. I do so again, confident that we are in excellent shape to grasp the opportunities that will undoubtedly present themselves. Outlook Trading has started well in 2004, with results ahead of this time last year and our order book, as ever short term in nature, is looking healthy. The current weakness of the US Dollar against Sterling is, however, of some concern. Exchange rates permitting, with continued growth in Europe and a rebound in the USA we expect to make progress in 2004. Operating Review In 2003 we continued to make progress in our objectives to add value for our shareholders, our customers and our employees. The established strategy of focus on business areas that can weather macro-economic shocks was vindicated once again. The first half of the year saw major upheavals caused by stuttering US and European economies, the war in Iraq and the outbreak of SARS in Asia. Croda emerged with a solid profit performance and excellent cash flow despite the extra £3.1m of costs we incurred on pensions and insurance. Sales were flat, due mainly to exiting some low margin business in the USA and the planned fall in sales of very low margin vegetable oils from our restructured Seatons operation. Unfavourable currency movements also had a negative impact. The constant pursuit of improved product mix in our Oleochemicals business led to another impressive operating margin of 16.8%. The fall in operating margin in our Other business area was mainly due to restructuring costs which should deliver improved margins in 2004. In spite of the slow economy, our ongoing sales in Europe increased by over 5%. Excluding the UK, European sales grew by 16%, partly as a consequence of customer manufacturing moving out of the UK to places like Poland. Sales were good in all major markets, particularly France, Germany, Italy, Spain and Poland. It was a different story in the Americas. Sales were down in the USA by 13%, half of which was currency related. The other major reason was our withdrawal from low margin business in laundry softeners. We therefore have more capacity to expand in more profitable areas. Sales in Canada again increased substantially, especially in the Personal Care segment. There was also good growth in Latin America, particularly in Argentina and Mexico. In Asia, the picture was again mixed. An excellent performance in Japan saw sales rise by 7%, but SARS impacted business activity in a number of areas, not least because travel was almost impossible for a considerable time. Sales increased substantially from our Singapore plant. Sales in the Middle East were affected by the invasion of Iraq, but there was again some progress in Africa. In Australia, sales grew by 9%, in spite of a weak performance by our small joint venture rock anchor operation. Good growth in Personal Care, combined with even better growth in Health Care, provides a solid platform for the future. There was extreme competitive pressure in the area of Plastics Additives, but margins were maintained in spite of a drop in sales due to destocking in the polyolefins market. We increased the pace of new product introductions, with our Actives businesses leading the way. Sederma's world class expertise in skin care peptides has paid off handsomely. The Crodamazon range was expanded further and there were promising new product launches from all our other major research centres in the UK, USA and Japan. New products are embedded in our culture and create our future profits. Again, we tightened our strategic focus. We restructured Seatons and outsourced all manufacture, with an immediate increase in profitability. We completed the exit from our gelatin business, closing the Plymouth site and selling off the redundant plant and technology. At the beginning of 2004, we completed the sale of Croda Fire Fighting Chemicals to Kidde plc. A number of redundant sites were also sold during 2003. We continued to build and strengthen our marketing teams around the world. We also continued to invest in our R & D facilities and our production units. Improvements and expansion took place at all our major sites. In particular, a new lipid plant is due on stream at Leek at the end of June, which will enable us to cope with the strong demand for high purity lipids. Also we are currently commissioning a new plant at Rawcliffe Bridge to expand our production of high added value lanolin derivatives. I am pleased to report that the SAP rollout continues successfully with Brazil having gone live in quarter one of 2004 and Singapore due to go live in the second quarter. Cash generation has been a focus of all levels of management for the last few years. Once again this focus produced good cash flows and leaves us with a strong balance sheet. Oleochemicals Results 2003 2002 External turnover £m 261.6 260.1 Trading profit £m 44.0 43.4 Margin % 16.8 16.7 Capital Employed £m 187.1 196.5 Return on capital % 23.5 22.1 This is an excellent business with an exciting future. Trading profits increased to £44m on sales increased to £261.6m. Our concentration on value over volume led to an increase in trading margin to 16.8%. The core business now represents 92% of Group sales and 96% of Group trading profit. This is a genuine speciality business, as evidenced by the continuing high margin in the face of a number of raw material cost increases. Personal Care continues to grow. Sederma produced another strong performance, with Matrixyl becoming their best selling product ever. Crodarom also introduced many exciting new products and again produced a good profit. We had expected the USA to perform strongly, but the Iraq war and customer product launch delays hit our business, as did the translation effect of the weak US dollar in the second half. We are confident of a better performance in 2004 in US dollars. The new pan European company formed at the end of 2002 settled down quickly and produced an excellent result in sales, but more especially in profits. We are confident this will improve further in 2004. In Latin America, the marketing teams performed well in challenging conditions. The new lanolin plant in Brazil goes from strength to strength and sales from the Crodamazon plant in Manaus grew well. We expect growth from both of these sites in 2004. After a 16% sales growth in 2002, the Singapore operation increased sales by a further 10%. This business is now solidly in profit and should continue its strong growth. Across Asia, the Personal Care business was hit by SARS and general uncertainty. Croda Japan continued its good progress, increasing sales by 5% by focussing on Personal and Health Care. The Health Care business again showed good growth. In fact, sales would have been much higher but for capacity limitations. The much needed capacity for high purity lipids will be available during 2004 and we are confident of growth in this dynamic area. I should emphasise that this growth is in no way dependent on the potential pharmaceutical prospects like Provensis and Tillots, though as and when they bring product to market successfully there will be a significant step change in this business. The Home Care business had a year of mixed fortunes, with customer reformulations working both for us and against us. Going forward, the signs are that these are going for us in 2004, with a number of major launches containing Croda products, especially in fabric care. Croda's great non-tangible strengths are its intellectual capital and its global marketing network. Both continue to grow with more new technology, more patents and more additions to the marketing teams, including a new office in Thailand. We are not reliant on any one customer for our future success; in fact our largest customer globally represents less than 3% of Group sales. Other Results 2003 2002 External turnover £m 23.7 26.3 Trading profit £m 1.8 2.9 Margin % 7.6 11.0 Capital Employed £m 16.7 16.6 Return on capital % 10.8 17.5 This was another challenging year for these small businesses. They are mainly Europe orientated and operating in tough end markets. The fall in sales was due mainly to the planned withdrawal from cheap commodities at Seatons. Seatons had a good year after the closure of UK manufacturing and a successful transfer to outsourced product. Croda Application Chemicals grew its sales by over 15% but its profits were impacted by restructuring costs which should pay back in 2004. Baxenden Chemicals profits were down due to very competitive market conditions. Celtite in Australia had another difficult year, but focussing its operations on one site and a new management team should give improved performance in 2004. Fire Fighting Chemicals had a solid year of progress but we took the decision to sell this unit as it no longer fitted our core business objectives. The transaction was completed in January 2004 and as a consequence its results are reported under discontinued operations. Summary 2003 was a year of strong performance against a backdrop of global uncertainty and challenging trading conditions. We increased profits in spite of all this and in the face of increases in pension and insurance costs of £3.1m. We have a terrific culture and a dynamic workforce, committed to change and improvement. We continue to seek suitable acquisitions. We are confident in our plans for organic growth in our chosen areas of expertise and in our ability to add value for all our stakeholders. It is sad to report that the architect of the modern Croda, Sir Frederick (Freddie) Wood died in 2003. He was part of the fabric of Croda, being born on the original site the year after Croda was founded. I would like to think he would be proud of his legacy. In an annual report some decades ago, he said that 'the cobbler should stick to his last'. And that's what Croda has done in focussing on being the best marketer and producer of speciality oleochemicals to the global markets of Consumer Care. Financial Review Trading Overall sales for continuing operations were £285m, the same as the previous year. Currency movements, however, reduced reported sales by approximately £2m, with the strengthening of the Euro being more than offset by the weakening of the US Dollar. At current exchange rates, the US Dollar will have a further negative impact on sales and profit in 2004. Sales volumes reduced overall in 2003 with a 3% reduction in Oleochemicals and a 31% reduction in our Other businesses. The large volume reduction in the Other businesses was due to our withdrawal from trading commodity refined oils in our Seatons business. Because of the low margins on these products, the impact on our profits was small. The combined effect of product mix changes and price increases improved turnover by over 10%, primarily due to continued growth in sales at the high added value end of our range. Overall, the effect on sales of the volume reduction and price/mix improvement was neutral. Operating margins remained good at 16.8% in Oleochemicals (2002 : 16.7%). The Other businesses saw a fall in operating margin to 8%, primarily because of £0.5m of restructuring costs included within operating profit. The benefits of this restructuring will be seen in 2004. Exceptional Items The exceptional items of £4.3m mainly consist of profits made on the disposal of surplus property and plant, resulting from the sale and closure of businesses in recent years. In January 2004 we sold our Fire Fighting Chemicals business for cash consideration of £4.4m. There is an exceptional loss on this disposal amounting to £3.8m of which £0.2m is cash cost and the balance is mainly goodwill. In line with generally accepted accounting principles this loss will be included in the results for 2004. Taxation In line with the geographical spread of our businesses, the pre-exceptional tax charge for 2003 is 35.4%, very similar to the 35.6% incurred last year. It is expected our tax charge will remain around the 35% level in 2004. Dividends As I am sure you are aware, it has for some time been your Board's intention to increase dividend cover over the next few years, whilst at the same time maintaining a progressive dividend policy. Accordingly, your Board is proposing a final dividend of 7.83 pence making a total of 11.85 pence for the year, an increase of 3%. This also raises our dividend cover from 1.5 times to 1.6 times, based on profit before exceptional items. With further strong cash generation in 2003, the pre-exceptional cash inflow per share was up 27% to 25.5 pence giving cash dividend cover of over 2 times. For reference, the post-exceptional cash inflow per share was 26.9 pence. Cash We had another successful year for cash generation with a net cash inflow of over £20m. In addition, because the majority of our debt is US Dollar denominated, we saw a further £3m reduction in debt due to currency. Our total net debt at 31 December 2003 stood at £29m (2002 : £52.1m). Our interest expense reduced accordingly from £4m in 2002 to £2.9m in 2003. Capital expenditure was lower than usual at £12.4m in 2003, compared to depreciation of £14.6m. It is expected capital expenditure will be a little higher in 2004 and close to the depreciation charge. Treasury Policy The Group's treasury policies are approved by the Board and subject to regular reporting and review. The main financial risks faced by the Group relate to currency, interest rates and the availability of capital. As far as currency risk is concerned, transaction risk is hedged up to three months forward by the use of foreign currency bank balances and forward currency contracts. Translation currency exposure is not hedged but the risk is reduced by matching interest expense to foreign currency earnings where it is efficient to do so. In terms of interest rate risk the policy is to maintain at least half of the Group's borrowings at floating interest rates, with interest rate swaps being used where appropriate. On 1 December 2003 the UK regulations on the market purchase and holding of a company's own shares (Treasury Shares) were amended to enable companies to achieve more flexibility on their levels of debt and equity and thus their cost of capital. These changes give us an additional means of managing our Balance Sheet if and when considered appropriate by your Board. Pensions Croda operates defined benefit and defined contribution pension schemes. Our largest single scheme is our long-standing UK defined benefit scheme. As I did last year, in order to show our current UK pension situation, I have summarised the pension position at 31 December 2003 and 2002, together with the latest actuarial valuation in a table below. The net asset under SSAP 24 and the net liability under FRS 17 are both only marginally different this year end compared to last. The FRS 17 deficit has not reduced, despite some recovery in the stock market, because the rate at which liabilities are discounted has fallen and the rate of inflation applied to future pension payments has increased. As I reported last year, it is the triennial actuarial valuation which forms the basis of our long term funding decisions and is, therefore, of more importance than the accounting assets and liabilities. 2002 2003 2003 2002 2002 Actuarial SSAP 24 FRS 17 SSAP 24 FRS 17 £m £m £m £m £m Asset/(liability) (35.1) 33.1 (91.8) 32.2 (89.7) Deferred tax 10.5 (10.0) 27.6 (9.7) 26.9 Net asset/(liability) (24.6) 23.1 (64.2) 22.5 (62.8) I have also produced a table showing the charge to the Profit and Loss Account for our UK schemes under the two Accounting Standards and our estimate of the 2004 expense. 2004 2004 2003 2003 Estimated Estimated SSAP 24 FRS 17 SSAP 24 FRS 17 £m £m £m £m Before operating profit 5.3 4.9 5.4 4.3 Financing - (0.5) - 0.7 Net cost 5.3 4.4 5.4 5.0 As is evident from the table we do not expect a significant change in our pensions expense in 2004 under SSAP 24. Had we been applying FRS 17 in 2004 our pension cost would have reduced to £4.4m. Again, you may recall I mentioned in last years' Financial Review that under FRS 17 there is likely to be more volatility in pension expenses than under SSAP 24. These figures clearly illustrate that point. Croda International Plc Preliminary announcement of trading results for the year ended 31 December 2003 Group profit and loss account Continuing Discontinued 2003 operations operations Total £m £m £m Turnover 285.3 18.1 303.4 ______ ______ ______ Operating profit Group operating profit 39.2 0.2 39.4 Share of associates' operating profit 2.2 - 2.2 ______ ______ ______ Total operating profit 41.4 0.2 41.6 Exceptional items - 4.3 4.3 Net interest payable (2.9) - (2.9) ______ ______ ______ Profit before taxation 38.5 4.5 43.0 ______ ______ ______ UK taxation (2.9) Overseas taxation (10.8) Tax on exceptional items - ______ Profit after taxation 29.3 Minority interests and preference dividends - ______ Profit attributable to ordinary shareholders 29.3 Ordinary dividends (15.5) ______ Reserves transfer 13.8 ______ Earnings per share Pence per share Basic 22.5 Basic before exceptional items 19.2 Ordinary dividends Interim 4.02 Final 7.83 Group profit and loss account (continued) As restated Continuing Discontinued 2002 operations operations Total £m £m £m Turnover 286.4 27.2 313.6 ______ ______ ______ Operating profit Group operating profit 39.5 (1.4) 38.1 Share of associates' operating profit 2.4 - 2.4 ______ ______ ______ Total operating profit 41.9 (1.4) 40.5 Exceptional items - (28.9) (28.9) Net interest payable (4.0) - (4.0) ______ ______ ______ Profit before taxation 37.9 (30.3) 7.6 ______ ______ ______ UK taxation (1.6) Overseas taxation (11.4) Tax on exceptional items 5.0 ______ Profit after taxation (0.4) Minority interests and preference dividends (0.1) _____ Profit attributable to ordinary shareholders (0.5) Ordinary dividends (15.0) ______ Reserves transfer (15.5) ______ Earnings per share Pence per Share Basic (0.4) Basic before exceptional items 17.8 Ordinary dividends Interim 3.91 Final 7.59 Summarised balance sheet As restated At 31 December At 31 December 2003 2002 £m £m Fixed assets 150.3 159.0 Stock 51.8 51.5 Debtors 90.4 89.7 Cash at bank and in hand 27.8 24.2 Creditors falling due within one year (86.9) (83.1) Creditors falling due after one year (37.6) (61.6) Provisions for liabilities and charges (32.2) (31.2) ______ ______ 163.6 148.5 ______ ______ Shareholders' funds 162.4 147.4 Minority interests 1.2 1.1 ______ ______ 163.6 148.5 ______ ______ Movement in shareholders' funds Profit attributable to ordinary shareholders 29.3 (0.5) Ordinary dividends (15.5) (15.0) Goodwill written back on disposal - 5.2 Currency translation differences 1.4 (1.6) Transactions in own shares (0.2) (0.8) ______ ______ Net movement in shareholders' funds 15.0 (12.7) Opening shareholders' funds 147.4 160.1 ______ ______ Closing shareholders' funds 162.4 147.4 ______ ______ Note With the exception of the prior year adjustment explained in note 5 to the preliminary announcement there were no other recognised gains or losses except for those detailed above. Summarised cash flow As restated 2003 2002 £m £m Group operating profit 39.4 38.1 Depreciation 14.6 15.7 Amortisation 0.5 0.4 Working capital 3.6 1.4 Other 0.8 (4.0) ______ ______ Operating cash flow 58.9 51.6 Interest (2.8) (3.9) Dividends paid (15.1) (14.8) Taxation (12.2) (10.7) Fixed assets purchased (12.3) (13.9) Sale of fixed assets 4.9 0.5 Net purchase of own shares (0.2) (0.8) Disposals - 0.7 Other (1.1) (0.7) ______ ______ Movement in net debt from cash flows 20.1 8.0 New finance lease contracts (0.1) (0.2) Exchange differences 3.1 3.7 ______ ______ Movement in net debt in the period 23.1 11.5 Net debt brought forward (52.1) (63.6) ______ ______ Net debt carried forward (29.0) (52.1) ______ ______ Notes to the preliminary announcement 1. Segmental analysis of continuing operations 2003 As restated £m 2002 £m Turnover Oleochemicals 261.6 260.1 Other 23.7 26.3 ______ ______ 285.3 286.4 ______ ______ Trading profit Oleochemicals 44.0 43.4 Other 1.8 2.9 ______ ______ 45.8 46.3 Central costs (4.4) (4.4) ______ ______ Operating profit 41.4 41.9 ______ ______ Turnover by geographical destination United Kingdom 43.7 49.1 Rest of Europe 88.0 75.9 Americas 89.3 97.3 Asia 37.1 38.8 Rest of World 27.2 25.3 ______ ______ 285.3 286.4 ______ ______ Turnover by market Personal and Health Care 164.5 160.7 Home Care and Plastics Additives 39.9 43.7 Industrial Specialities 57.2 55.7 Other 23.7 26.3 ______ ______ 285.3 286.4 ______ ______ 2. Exceptional items Disposal and closure of discontinued operations Profit/(loss) on disposal 1.2 (23.7) Goodwill written back - (5.2) ______ ______ 1.2 (28.9) Profit on disposal of fixed assets 3.1 - in discontinued operations ______ ______ 4.3 (28.9) ______ ______ 3. Shareholders' funds Throughout this announcement shareholders' funds include non-equity interests of £1.1m. 4. Cash flow The other item before operating cash flow includes adjustments in respect of the SSAP 24 credit of £0.9m (2002 £3.5m) and a loss on the disposal and write off of fixed assets of £1.7m (2002 £0.3m). 5. Additional matters a. The financial information above is derived from the Group's full statutory accounts on which the auditors have reported; their report was unqualified and did not contain a statement under section 237(2) or (3) of the Companies Act 1985. Statutory accounts for 2002 have been filed with the Registrar of Companies and those for 2003 will be delivered following the Annual General Meeting. b. The proposed final dividend of 7.83p will be paid on 6 July 2004 to shareholders registered on 4 June 2004. c. The above financial information has been prepared on the basis of the accounting policies which are to be set out in the Group's 2003 statutory accounts, and in accordance with all applicable UK accounting standards and the Companies Act 1985. The accounting policies are consistent with those applied in previous years as set out in the Group's 2002 statutory accounts with the exception of a change in accounting policy for transactions in Croda International Plc's own shares arising from the early adoption of UITF 38. The previous policy of the Group was to treat own shares held in our employee share trusts as fixed asset investments with any difference between the price paid for the shares and the option prices amortised over the period to the option vesting. Under UITF 38 own shares are treated as deductions from shareholders' funds. This change in accounting policy results in a prior year adjustment, reducing shareholders' funds at 1 January 2002 by £13.7m and increasing the profit before tax for the year ended 31 December 2002 by £0.2m. For the year ended 31 December 2003 the profit before tax has increased by £0.2m due to the change in accounting policy. This information is provided by RNS The company news service from the London Stock Exchange
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