Croda International PLC
2 August 2001
Croda International Plc
Croda International Plc announces its interim results for the six months to 30
June 2001:
Highlights
2001 2000
Turnover from continuing operations £159.5m £154.4m + 3%
Profit from continuing operations £18.3m £18.0m + 2%
Pre-tax profit (including exceptional credit) £23.0m £19.2m + 20%
Earnings per share 10.3p 9.7p + 6%
Dividends per share 3.85p 3.75p + 2.7%
* Oleochemicals' sales up 4%
* Pre-tax profit up 20%
* Net cash inflow of £31m
* Continued investment for growth
* Interim dividend increased to 3.85p
Commenting on the results, Chairman, Keith Hopkins, said:
'The strength of our Oleochemicals' business in the first six months, against
an uncertain economic background, confirms our long held strategy of
concentrating on this sector which has shown such a good performance for more
than a decade.
We have many promising new product launches planned to maintain the excellent
margins we earn in this business and this will offset some of the pressure
caused by the current economic downturn.'
For further information, please contact:
Mike Humphrey, Chief Executive Tel: 0207 269 7218
Barbara Richmond, Group Finance Director Tel: 0207 269 7218
Charles Armitstead, Financial Dynamics Tel: 0207 269 7182
Or visit our web site at: www.croda.co.uk where the presentation given to
analysts will be available by midday today
Chairman's Statement
6 months ending 30 June 2001
Trading was more difficult in the second quarter of 2001 as activity in both
Europe and North America slowed. Profit before tax and exceptional credit in
the first six months fell 4% to £18.5m (2000 £19.2m) though the resilience of
our Oleochemical business showed through as profit from continuing operations
rose to £18.3m compared to £18m last year.
Sales turnover from continuing operations was up 3% at £159m though overall
volumes were similar to last year. Sales in Europe were a little lower but in
the Americas and Far East strong sales growth continued.
With a higher effective tax rate earnings per share before exceptional credit
were 9.1p (2000 9.7p). The Board has declared an increased interim dividend
of 3.85p (2000 3.75p) payable to shareholders on 7 January 2002.
Trading
The key feature of the six months was a slowing of demand in Europe and North
America, particularly in the Industrial sector. Demand for Personal Care and
Health Care products was more stable.
Oleochemicals saw sales up 4% in the first six months and profits similar to
last year while the remaining businesses saw sales turnover static and profits
down 23%. Prices of our vegetable oil raw materials remained at a low level
though we suffered strong increases in both energy costs and some
petrochemical raw material prices.
In the Americas, sales were up 6% with a continuing strong performance in both
North and South America. A major investment programme at our plant in Mill
Hall, Pennsylvania is now well underway and should underpin our continued
growth in the Americas over the next few years.
Sales in the Far East rose by 12% as we continued to build up output from our
new plant in Singapore. The business is now operating profitably and should
be the source of strong growth in years to come. With a concentration on low
volume high-value specialities, our
operation in Japan turned in a record performance with good sales increases
both in the domestic market as well as in export markets in the USA and
Europe.
Sales in the UK and Europe were down slightly on last year which, given the
continued weakness of the Euro, was a reasonable performance. Again the
concentration in these markets is on speciality products and we have withdrawn
from some more commodity areas. Our other operations had a difficult six
months with pressure on margins, and trading in the second quarter was
particularly weak.
Corporate Development
Earlier in the year we sold our Resins operations and our Automotive Paints
joint venture, Croda Herberts, and their results are included in discontinued
operations. In Mexico we acquired our partner's share in our joint venture,
creating a wholly owned subsidiary in this growing market.
The strength of our Oleochemical business in the first six months against an
uncertain economic background confirms our long held strategy of concentrating
on this sector which has shown such a good performance for more than a decade.
We still have a few small disposals to make and will continue to invest the
proceeds in our Oleochemical business. Investment in R & D has kept the
pipeline of new products full and we see a particularly promising future for
our lipids related business over the next few years.
Finance
Capital expenditure in the first half of 2001 was £9.9m compared to £14.5m
last year. Nearly all this expenditure was in our Oleochemicals sector and
the major spend was our North American plant redevelopment. Our employment
trusts purchased a further 750,000 shares to cover share option liabilities
and now hold 5.4m shares which cover 78% of the potential liability. With the
proceeds from the disposals and tight control on working capital, net debt
fell to £71.3m (2000 £130.9m) which gives a gearing of 37% and interest cover
of a very comfortable 6.8 times. Goodwill of £0.2m (2000 £0.2m) was amortised
through the profit and loss account. The exceptional credit of £4.5m to the
profit and loss account in the first half arose from the sale of our Resins
and Automotive Paints businesses and the disposal of a site in Luton.
The Board
In May we were pleased to welcome Mike Ward to the Board of Croda as a
non-executive director. Mike is the Chief Executive of Gehe Plc, the UK's
leading pharmaceutical distributor. As we announced earlier this year, I will
retire on 31 December 2001 and be succeeded as Chairman by Antony Beevor who
has been on the Board of Croda as a non-executive director since 1996.
Outlook
These are difficult times for manufacturing industry and the outlook for the
second half is more difficult than usual to predict given the uncertainty
about demand in the major economies of the world. The carefully thought out
programme to bear down on our operational costs has continued to help us.
We have many promising new product launches planned which are so necessary to
maintain the excellent margins we earn in our oleochemical businesses and this
will offset some of the pressure caused by the current economic downturn. For
the rest of this year given no further reduction in demand we would expect a
continuing resilient performance.
Croda International Plc
Results for the six months ended 30 June 2001
Group profit and loss account
Unaudited £m Continuing Discontinued 2001 2000 2000
operations operations First half First half Year
Total
Turnover
Continuing operations 159.5 - 159.5 154.4 307.9
Discontinued operations - 3.6 3.6 31.8 58.0
159.5 3.6 163.1 186.2 365.9
Operating profit
Continuing operations 21.4 - 21.4 22.3 44.1
Discontinued operations - 0.3 0.3 1.3 2.8
21.4 0.3 21.7 23.6 46.9
Exceptional items 3.1 1.4 4.5 - 10.3
Net interest payable (3.1) (0.1) (3.2) (4.4) (8.8)
Profit before taxation 21.4 1.6 23.0 19.2 48.4
UK taxation (1.1) (1.2) (1.7)
Overseas taxation (5.4) (5.2) (11.2)
Tax on exceptional items (3.0) - (3.2)
Profit after taxation 13.5 12.8 32.3
Minority interests and (0.1) (0.1) (0.2)
preference dividends
Profit attributable to 13.4 12.7 32.1
ordinary Shareholders
Ordinary dividends (5.1) (4.9) (14.5)
Reserves transfer 8.3 7.8 17.6
pence per pence per pence per
share share share
Earnings per share of 10p
Basic 10.3 9.7 24.4
Basic before exceptional items 9.1 9.7 19.0
Diluted 10.3 9.7 24.4
Diluted before exceptional
items 9.1 9.7 19.0
Ordinary dividends
Interim 3.85 3.75 3.75
Final 7.25
Note
Net interest payable includes charges of £0.1m and £0.3m for the six months
ended 30 June 2000 and the year ended 31 December 2000 respectively arising in
a discontinued associated operation.
Segmental analysis of continuing operations
Unaudited £m 2001 2000 2000
First half First half Year
Turnover
Oleochemicals 134.2 128.9 256.4
Other 25.3 25.5 51.5
159.5 154.4 307.9
Trading profit
Oleochemicals 21.6 21.7 43.4
Other 2.0 2.6 4.7
23.6 24.3 48.1
Central costs (2.2) (2.0) (4.0)
Operating profit 21.4 22.3 44.1
Turnover by geographical
destination
United Kingdom 32.2 32.4 64.4
Rest of Europe 43.2 44.0 82.9
Americas 50.2 47.2 97.5
Asia 19.3 17.2 36.1
Rest of World 14.6 13.6 27.0
159.5 154.4 307.9
Summarised Cash Flow
2001 2000 2000
Unaudited £m First half First half Year
Operating profit 21.7 23.6 46.9
Depreciation and amortisation 7.8 7.4 15.3
Working capital movement 0.3 (9.1) (11.8)
Other (3.4) (2.1) (5.6)
Operating cash flow 26.4 19.8 44.8
Interest (3.1) (4.3) (8.6)
Dividends (4.9) (4.9) (14.2)
Taxation (2.5) (6.8) (13.8)
Fixed assets purchased (9.9) (14.5) (29.2)
Net purchase of own shares (1.5) (1.8) (1.8)
Acquisitions (1.4) - -
Disposals 29.0 - 41.4
Other (1.3) 1.2 1.7
Movement in net debt from cash flows 30.8 (11.3) 20.3
New finance lease contracts (0.1) - (0.4)
Exchange differences (2.2) (2.7) (2.8)
Movement in net debt in the period 28.5 (14.0) 17.1
Summarised balance sheet
At 30 June At 30 June At 31
Unaudited £m 2001 2000 Dec 2000
Fixed assets 191.4 204.6 196.9
Stock 64.7 70.8 68.7
Debtors 103.1 116.6 105.8
Creditors and provisions (97.1) (97.1) (91.3)
262.1 294.9 280.1
Shareholders' funds 189.8 162.3 178.6
Minority interests 1.0 1.7 1.7
190.8 164.0 180.3
Net debt 71.3 130.9 99.8
262.1 294.9 280.1
Movement in shareholders' funds
2001 2000 2000 Year
Unaudited £m First half First half
Profit attributable to 13.4 12.7 32.1
ordinary shareholders
Ordinary dividends (5.1) (4.9) (14.5)
Goodwill written back 4.3 - 7.9
Currency translation
differences (1.4) 1.1 (0.3)
Net movement in
shareholders' funds 11.2 8.9 25.2
Opening shareholders'
funds 178.6 153.4 153.4
Closing shareholders' funds 189.8 162.3 178.6
Note
There were no recognised gains or losses other than those detailed above.
Exceptional Items
Unaudited £m 2001 2000 2000
First half First half Year
Profit on disposal of
discontinued operations
Profit on disposal 5.7 - 18.2
Goodwill written back (4.3) - (7.9)
1.4 - 10.3
Profit on disposal of fixed
assets in continuing operations 3.1
4.5 - 10.3
Notes to interim statement:
1. The interim dividend of 3.85p will be paid on 7 January 2002 to
shareholders registered on 7 December 2001.
2. The interim financial information has been prepared on the basis of the
accounting policies set out in the Group's 2000 statutory accounts.
3. The financial information for the year ended 31 December 2000 is abridged.
Full accounts for that year, on which the Auditors of the Company made an
unqualified report, have been delivered to the Registrar of Companies.
4. This statement has been sent to all shareholders and can be obtained by the
public from the Company's registered office, Cowick Hall, Snaith, Goole,
East Yorkshire DN14 9AA.
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