Final Results
DFS FURNITURE COMPANY PLC
14 October 1999
DFS FURNITURE COMPANY PLC
PRELIMINARY RESULTS FOR THE 52 WEEKS ENDED 31 JULY 1999
'I am pleased to report an improving trend in our performance during the
second half of the year, which has strengthened further in the current year to
date.'
* Sales up 5.3% to £295.5 million
* Improving trend in operating margin - first half 8.0%, second half 8.5%
* Pre-tax profit £25.7 million
* Earnings per share 16.6 pence
* Final dividend increased 5.0% to 10.5 pence per share
* Special dividend of 10.0 pence per share
* Five new stores opened
* 60,000 sq. ft Lincoln House factory and brands acquired
* Mike Blackburn appointed as third non-executive director
- Graham Kirkham, Executive Chairman
Enquiries:
DFS Furniture Company plc Hudson Sandler
Graham Kirkham, Executive Chairman Keith Hann / Justin Strong
Jon Massey, Chief Operating Officer Tel: 0171 796 4133
Ian Bowness, Finance Director
Tel: 0171 796 4133 (on 14 October)
CHAIRMAN'S STATEMENT
I am pleased to report an improving trend in our performance during the second
half of the year, which has strengthened further in the current year to date.
This reflects the changes we have made to our product range, pricing
structure, marketing and advertising, together with the benefit of lower
interest rates. The achievement of greater coverage in England has given us
increased cost-effectiveness in our advertising and we are deriving a range of
commercial and financial advantages from the expansion of our manufacturing
capacity.
Although our market place remains highly competitive, I am confident that DFS
is now building on the positive trend established at the end of our last
financial year and is well equipped to deliver the growth in shareholder value
to which we have always been committed.
Results
While Group profits were lower than in 1997/98, they are ahead of the revised
expectations for the year.
Including the benefit of new selling space, turnover grew by 5.3% to £295.5
million. The performance of our core of comparable stores improved in the
second half, during which there was a like-for-like sales decline of 5.0%,
compared with the 7.4% reduction reported in the first half. While the volume
of sales was up, the like-for-like value of sales was down 6.2%, entirely the
result of an 8% reduction in our average order value following the adoption of
a more aggressive pricing strategy to enhance our competitiveness.
Our operating margin rose from 8.0% in the first half to 8.5% in the second,
benefiting from an improved gross margin and lower interest rates. The
operating margin for the year as a whole was 8.3% (1998: 11.4%) and operating
profit was £24.5 million (1998: £31.9 million).
Mainly as a result of lower average interest rates, interest receivable was
£1.2 million, £0.9 million lower than last year. Profit before taxation was
24.5% below that of the prior year at £25.7 million, while earnings per share
were 16.6 pence (1998: 22.0 pence).
Finances
Our finances continue to be very strong. At the year end we had no debt and
total cash balances of £62.6 million, compared with £58.6 million the year
before. The current year's figure includes £42.6 million (1998: £32.6
million) associated with the case of Primback Ltd, pending its final
resolution by the European Court. Free cash balances of £20.0 million were
£6.0 million lower than in 1998, as the result of a £4.0 million increase in
our capital expenditure to £16.3 million, and a £2.6 million share buyback
during the first half.
Dividend
The Board's confidence in our business allows us to recommend a 5.0% increase
in the final dividend to 10.5 pence per ordinary share (1998: 10.0 pence).
Together with the maintained interim dividend of 4.4 pence paid in June, this
makes a total dividend for the year of 14.9 pence (1998: 14.4 pence), an
increase of 3.5%. This increase is appropriate in the light of the Group's
strong finances and improving prospects.
Special dividend
DFS is a highly cash generative business and it has always been our policy to
ensure that shareholders derive full benefit from any surplus cash. In view
of our existing cash position, projections of future income and anticipated
capital expenditure, the Board has concluded that our free cash balances
exceed the current requirements of the business. Accordingly, we have decided
that the most equitable way to return surplus cash to shareholders is through
payment of a special dividend and we are therefore declaring a special (second
interim) dividend of 10.0 pence per share. This will reduce our free cash
balances by £10.3 million, leaving us with ample funds to pursue our planned
expansion.
Business development
In June 1999 we acquired for £1.5 million in cash the assets of Orchard plc.
These comprise the 60,000 sq. ft Lincoln House factory at Alfreton in
Derbyshire, together with its plant and equipment, its highly trained
workforce, and three furniture brands: Lincoln House, Medallion and Quantum.
This acquisition has doubled our production capacity, restoring the proportion
of sales manufactured in our own factories to the 15 - 20% range in which we
operated at the time of our flotation. Our in-house production capability is
an important point of differentiation and brings significant benefits through
our direct involvement in design and quality control, together with an
absolute guarantee of product exclusivity. It also provides an opportunity to
improve overall profitability by enabling us to capture both manufacturing and
retailing margins. This acquisition has certainly proved to be a most cost-
effective, quick and efficient way to achieve a major expansion of our
production capacity.
We have completely restructured the Lincoln House factory, reducing overheads
by £1.2 million per annum, increasing production and introducing new product
ranges. The scale of the operation provides us with further scope to expand
our production in line with the growth of our retail chain and increase our
profitability in the future.
Store expansion and refurbishment
A total of five new stores opened during the year, in line with the target we
set in 1997 of opening 15 - 20 additional stores over the next three years.
We opened new freehold stores at Maidstone on 21 August and Hanley on 10
October and added a new leasehold store at Southampton on 29 January. All
three of these first half openings performed well and all contributed to our
profits for the year.
Our openings during the second half were leasehold stores at Beckton on 20
March and at Bolton on 26 March. Although these openings also met our sales
targets, they did not contribute to profits during the year. This reflects
our conservative accounting policy of writing off all pre-opening and launch
costs as they are incurred and of recognising sales and profits only on
delivery to the customer.
We have continued to make significant improvements to store design and decor,
to ensure that our new product ranges are displayed in the most appropriate
and enhancing room settings. Stores at Preston, Darlington, Nottingham and
Brigg were comprehensively refurbished during the second half, maintaining the
pace of refurbishment we set during the first half.
Expansion will continue in the current year, with the opening of a new
leasehold store at Romford and a new freehold store at Swansea already
scheduled and with negotiations advanced at Watford. All will strengthen our
position within existing TV regions. We will also enter the market in both
Scotland and Northern Ireland for the first time, with sites identified and
plans well advanced for new stores in Edinburgh, Glasgow and Belfast.
This will ensure that we continue our prudent and profitable expansion, in
line with our long-established plans.
Buying and marketing
The recruitment of a new, younger buying team together with the revision of
our marketing strategy and the new pricing policy, has undoubtedly broadened
our customer appeal and enabled us to gain share within a highly competitive
market place.
We have also benefited from the increased cost-effectiveness of our
advertising, as we have consolidated our national representation. In
particular, we are achieving valuable economies of scale in the London area,
following the opening of our sixth store in the region at Beckton during the
second half. With this development, we attained the critical mass that we
always stated we would require in order to make our advertising in the
LWT/Carlton TV area economic and cost-effective. Further benefits will flow
through with the opening of our seventh store in the region at Romford and
will, of course, continue to accrue as other stores are opened in the region.
Systems
We have continued to invest in our computer systems, with the installation of
a new central server that provides additional capacity to handle the planned
expansion of our branch network. The new Lincoln House factory has been fully
integrated into our systems, enabling stores to place orders with it directly
through EDI. We continue to derive important advantages from the speed and
accuracy of the electronic information transfer systems we have established
with our major external suppliers.
The Board
I am delighted to announce the strengthening of our Board through the
appointment of Mike Blackburn as our third non-executive director. Mike
Blackburn, who is 57, became non-executive Vice Chairman of Halifax plc at the
beginning of 1999, having served as their Chief Executive since 1993. I am
sure that we will derive great benefits from his extensive business
experience.
The DFS team
I take great pleasure in welcoming to the DFS team the 120 people who joined
us through the acquisition of the Lincoln House factory. In both retailing
and manufacturing, the quality of DFS people is one of the key factors that
sets us apart from our competitors. We continue to make substantial
investments in training and development to reinforce our advantage and I am
confident that our commitment to excellence in products and service will drive
the growth of DFS in the future. I would like to take this opportunity to
thank everyone at DFS for the efforts they have made to ensure that we have
retained our market leadership and reputation through what has been a testing
period for the whole of our sector.
Outlook
I am pleased to report that the more positive trend established in the second
half has continued into the current year, with like-for-like sales 6.7% up for
the financial year to date. The margin trend is positive too, benefiting from
the increased proportion of in-house production, the substantial productivity
improvements we have effected at the Lincoln House factory and the increased
cost-effectiveness of our advertising, together with the overall reduction in
interest rates over the last 12 months.
The scale of our operation as the UK market leader and our direct involvement
in manufacturing mean that we are ideally positioned to continue widening our
appeal through the introduction of more fashionable and exclusive better value
ranges. We have been in business now for 30 years, during which time we have
established an unrivalled reputation as the specialist in upholstered
furniture. I am confident that our concept, retailing skills and customer
goodwill are working as efficiently as they ever have for us and that we will
achieve long-term growth in profits, earnings and dividends for our
shareholders. I look forward to reporting solid progress in the current year.
Graham Kirkham
Executive Chairman
GROUP PROFIT AND LOSS ACCOUNT
52 WEEKS ENDED 31 JULY 1999 (52 WEEKS ENDED 1 AUGUST 1998)
Notes 1999 1998
£000 £000
Turnover 295,486 280,493
Cost of sales (262,176) (241,061)
---------- ----------
Gross profit 33,310 39,432
Administrative expenses (8,829) (7,482)
---------- ----------
Operating profit 24,481 31,950
Interest receivable 1,259 2,161
---------- ----------
Profit on ordinary activities before taxation 25,740 34,111
Taxation on profit on ordinary activities (8,515) (11,022)
---------- ----------
Profit for the financial period 17,225 23,089
Dividends paid and proposed 1 (25,650) (15,115)
---------- ----------
(Deficit)/retained profit for the period (8,425) 7,974
---------- ----------
Earnings per ordinary share 2 16.6p 22.0p
---------- ----------
Diluted earnings per ordinary share 2 16.6p 22.0p
====== ======
All activities were continuing throughout both the current and previous
periods.
There were no recognised gains and losses in either period other than those
reported in the Group profit and loss account.
GROUP BALANCE SHEET
AS AT 31 JULY 1999 (1 AUGUST 1998)
Notes 1999 1998
£000 £000
Fixed assets
Tangible assets 67,362 55,915
-------- --------
Current assets
Stocks 12,498 12,279
Debtors: due within one year 3,550 4,117
Debtors: due after one year - 2,624
Total debtors 3,550 6,741
Cash at bank and in hand 62,599 58,550
-------- --------
78,647 77,570
Creditors: amounts falling
due within one year (110,061) (86,858)
-------- --------
Net current liabilities (31,414) (9,288)
-------- --------
Total assets less current liabilities 35,948 46,627
Provisions for liabilities and charges (5,302) (4,937)
-------- --------
Net assets 30,646 41,690
-------- --------
Capital and reserves
Called up share capital 5,170 5,248
Share premium account 2,059 2,059
Revaluation reserve 4,537 4,620
Capital redemption reserve 78 -
Profit and loss account 18,802 29,763
-------- --------
Equity shareholders' funds 3 30,646 41,690
====== ======
GROUP CASH FLOW STATEMENT
52 WEEKS ENDED 31 JULY 1999 (52 WEEKS ENDED 1 AUGUST 1998)
Notes 1999 1998
£000 £000
Net cash inflow from operating activities 4 48,460 45,687
Returns on investments and servicing of finance 5 1,258 2,053
Taxation (12,195) (10,557)
Capital expenditure 6 (15,906) (12,051)
Equity dividends paid (14,949) (13,827)
Financing 7 (2,619) 874
-------- --------
Increase in cash in the period 4,049 12,179
-------- --------
Reconciliation of net cash flow to movement
in cash
Increase in cash in the period 4,049 12,179
Cash at bank and in hand at the beginning
of the period 58,550 46,371
-------- --------
Cash at bank and in hand at the end
of the period 62,599 58,550
====== ======
NOTES TO THE ACCOUNTS
1. Dividends paid and proposed
1999 1998
£000 £000
Interim dividend paid 4,453 4,619
Final dividend proposed 10,857 10,496
Special dividend proposed 10,340 -
-------- --------
25,650 15,115
-------- --------
2. Earnings per share
The calculation of earnings per ordinary share is based on the profit for the
financial period of £17,225,000 (1998: £23,089,000) and a weighted average of
103,839,130 shares in issue during the period (1998: 104,863,404). Share
options were not dilutive in either period.
3. Reconciliation of movements in shareholders' funds
1999 1998
£000 £000
Profit for the financial period 17,225 23,089
Dividends paid and proposed (25,650) (15,115)
-------- --------
Retained profit for the period (8,425) 7,974
Purchase of own shares (2,619) -
Share issues - 874
-------- --------
Net (reduction in)/addition to shareholders' funds (11,044) 8,848
Shareholders' funds at the beginning of the period 41,690 32,842
-------- --------
Shareholders' funds at the end of the period 30,646 41,690
-------- --------
4. Reconciliation of operating profit to net cash inflow from operating
activities
1999 1998
£000 £000
Operating profit 24,481 31,950
Depreciation 4,606 3,615
Profit on sale of fixed assets (149) (73)
Increase in stocks (219) (349)
Decrease/(increase) in debtors 609 (456)
Increase in creditors and provisions 19,132 11,000
-------- --------
Net cash inflow from operating activities 48,460 45,687
-------- --------
The increase in creditors and provisions includes an amount of £10,061,000
(1998: £9,668,000) associated with the Primback case.
5. Returns on investments and servicing of finance
1999 1998
£000 £000
Interest received 1,258 2,053
-------- --------
6. Capital expenditure
1999 1998
£000 £000
Purchase of tangible fixed assets (16,300) (12,300)
Sale of fixed assets 394 249
-------- --------
Net cash outflow for capital expenditure (15,906) (12,051)
-------- --------
7. Financing
1999 1998
£000 £000
Purchase of own shares (2,619) -
Issue of ordinary share capital - 874
-------- --------
Net cash (outflow)/inflow for financing (2,619) 874
-------- --------
8.The financial information set out above does not constitute the Company's
statutory accounts for the periods ended 31 July 1999 or 1 August 1998.
Statutory accounts for 1998 have been delivered to the Registrar of
Companies and those for 1999 will be delivered following the Company's
Annual General Meeting. The auditors have reported on those accounts.
Their reports were unqualified and did not contain statements under Sections
237 (2) or (3) of the Companies Act 1985.
9.The annual report will be posted to shareholders on or about 5 November
1999 and will be available on request from the Secretary, DFS Furniture
Company plc, Bentley Moor Lane, Adwick-le-Street, Doncaster, South
Yorkshire, DN6 7BD.
OPERATING AND FINANCIAL REVIEW
Turnover
Sales grew by 5.3% to £295.5 million over the year as a whole. Like-for-like
sales declined by 7.4% in the first half and 5.0% in the second half, that is
6.2% over the year as a whole. This was entirely the result of an 8%
reduction in our average order value due to more aggressive pricing.
Like-for-like sales are calculated on a core of comparable stores, excluding
new branches whose performance has been distorted by launch promotional
activity in the current or prior year, together with any other branches whose
trading profile has been affected by our new store developments.
Operating profit
Operating profit of £24.5 million was £7.5 million lower than in the previous
year. Whilst operating profits were down 35.4% in the first half this was
substantially moderated in the second half, when operating profit declined by
9.5%. This reflected an improving margin trend: operating margin was 8.0% for
the first half and 8.5% for the second, making 8.3% for the year as a whole.
Interest receivable
Interest receivable of £1.2 million was £0.9 million lower than in 1997/98,
reflecting the reduction in interest rates and lower average cash balances
during the year.
Profit before taxation
Profit on ordinary activities before taxation was £25.7 million, a decrease of
24.5% compared to last year, comprising a reduction of 34.2% in the first half
and 13.5% in the second.
Taxation
The Group's effective tax rate for the year was 33.1%, compared with 32.3% in
the previous year. Our tax charge is expected to remain slightly above the
standard UK corporation tax rate because of the treatment of non-allowable
store development expenses.
Earnings per share
Earnings per ordinary share were 16.6 pence (1998: 22.0 pence). The average
number of shares in issue fell from 104.9 million to 103.8 million, following
the buyback of 1.565 million shares for cancellation during the first half.
Final dividend
The recommended final dividend is 10.5 pence per ordinary share, compared with
10.0 pence in the previous year, an increase of 5.0%. Subject to the approval
of the Annual General Meeting, this will be paid on 10 December 1999 to those
shareholders whose names are on the register on 5 November 1999. The total
ordinary dividend for the year is 14.9 pence, compared with 14.4 pence in
1997/98, an increase of 3.5%.
Special dividend
The special dividend referred to in the Chairman's Statement will be a second
interim dividend of 10.0 pence per share payable on 16 November 1999 to
shareholders whose names are on the register on 13 October 1999.
The increase in the final dividend reflects our long-standing commitment to a
progressive dividend policy. This, together with our special dividend, is
indicative of our strong financial position and our confidence in the future
prospects of the Group.
Stores
Five new stores opened during the year: three in the first half, one of which
replaced an existing store, and two in the second half. This gave us a total
of 53 stores trading at the year end.
Capital expenditure
Capital expenditure totalled £16.3 million, compared with £12.3 million in the
previous year. Major items of expenditure included the land and buildings for
our new freehold store in Maidstone, the purchase of land for our Swansea
store development, and the acquisition of the freehold of the Lincoln House
factory. We also invested in the fitting-out of five new stores opened during
the year, in the refurbishment of seven existing stores and in upgrading our
central computer hardware.
Cash flow
Our business is highly cash generative, enabling us to fund our entire
expansion programme from our own resources, including the regular purchase of
store freeholds. There was a modest outflow of free cash of £6.0 million
during the year, reflecting the increase in capital expenditure and a £2.6
million share buyback during the first half.
Balance sheet
The Group's balance sheet is strong with no borrowings and total cash balances
of £62.6 million at the year end, compared with £58.6 million in 1998. These
balances include £42.6 million (1998: £32.6 million) associated with the
Primback case, which is offset by a corresponding sum shown within creditors.
Our working capital requirements remain minimal, with stocks comprising
principally store displays, raw materials at the Group's factories and
finished goods awaiting delivery.
Year 2000
The necessary upgrades to our systems to ensure Year 2000 compliance have all
been completed and fully tested, backed by external quality assurance checks.
We have also taken steps to ensure that the compliance programmes of our
suppliers and business partners are on schedule. The total cost of our
compliance programme has not been material to the Group.
Opportunities and risks
DFS is the UK's leading specialist retailer of upholstered furniture, selling
almost 20,000 individual pieces of furniture each week. Our formula has
developed over 30 years in business and is based on a clear specialist focus
and constant investment in stores, systems, products and people. We derive
important advantages from our specialisation, market leadership and direct
involvement in manufacturing. Nevertheless, the fragmented nature of our
market place means that our national share is still relatively small, at
around 12%. This affords us significant potential for further growth through
self-financed geographical expansion.
The finance for all the Group's credit sales is provided through external
financing companies, without risk or recourse to DFS.
We continue to monitor the introduction of the European single currency and
its potential implications for UK retailers. As all our sales are made within
the UK, and the majority of our overseas suppliers invoice us in sterling,
exchange rate risk has never been a material issue for the Group and we do not
anticipate any significant short term impact on our operations from the
introduction of the euro.
DFS does not undertake speculative financial transactions and continues to
pursue prudent treasury policies, investing its surplus funds only with top-
rated financial institutions. Insurable risks are centrally monitored and
controlled and are covered with leading UK and international insurance
companies. All other aspects of risk management are kept under continuous
review.