DUNEDIN INCOME GROWTH INVESTMENT TRUST PLC
HALF YEARLY REPORT FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 31 JULY 2009
CHAIRMAN'S STATEMENT
Review of the Period
Following what can only be described as a severely challenging environment for equity markets, the six months ended 31 July 2009 witnessed a significant improvement in fortunes. The period started with stock markets under considerable pressure as a result of the harsh economic environment and the fragile state of the banking system in the developed economies. Extreme risk aversion on the part of investors eventually gave way to greater optimism on the back of a coordinated response from central governments. The beneficial impact of monetary easing coupled with significant fiscal stimulus provided a more favourable economic outlook from April onwards. Dunedin Income Growth Investment Trust's ('DIGIT's') net asset value ('NAV') rose by 13.2% in total return terms and this compares to the rise in the FTSE All-Share of 16.1%. The shortfall is largely a result of the lacklustre showing from many of the higher yielding components of the market. DIGIT's NAV, measured with debt priced at market value, rose by 13.5% in total return terms.
The share price rose in capital terms by 12.9% from 141.3p to 159.5p as the discount to NAV at which the shares trade narrowed to 3.9% at the period end.
The severity of the economic slowdown has affected corporate profitability and this, in conjunction with the re-pricing of credit facilities, has seen a number of companies reduce their dividends. Lower dividends received, a lower level of gearing, and lower returns on cash balances, have resulted in a fall in the Company's revenue return per share from 6.95p to 5.16p for the six months under review and the Board is declaring an unchanged interim dividend of 3.75p per share. The revenue for the full year likewise is expected to be lower than last year and the Board is proposing drawing on the Company's revenue reserves in order to maintain the dividend at last year's level.
Economic and Market Background
The start of the period witnessed the same levels of extreme risk aversion which dominated the previous financial year brought about by the severity of the economic climate and threat of deflation. Equity markets, however, subsequently took encouragement from the stimuli provided by many central banks and governments, and the belief that the inventory correction cycle had run its course. As the period progressed economic data, while poor, were no worse than expected, and the March company reporting season passed with few new surprises. We have now entered the interim reporting season and early indications show that, again, results are no worse than (albeit downgraded) expectations and, in several instances, better.
More favourable investor sentiment opened capital markets sufficiently to allow a swathe of equity raising, as companies sought to repair balance sheets and, in some cases, improve their competitive positions. This is the first stage of the deleveraging process for corporates and these capital raising exercises have generally been well received.
Expectations of improved economic data had a profound impact upon the shape of market leadership. The more economically sensitive and cyclical stocks saw an improvement in their fortunes in share price terms, while the more defensive, stable companies lagged the recovery. It has proven to be a challenging time for income funds, as many of these stable companies were offering the most secure dividend yields within the market. Conversely, many of the economically sensitive stocks had passed their dividends in order to protect their balance sheets. In addition, while the Company's investments in corporate bonds rose, they lagged the strength of the recovery witnessed in the equity market.
Share Buybacks
The discount to NAV at which our shares trade narrowed during the period, from 5.2% to 3.9%. We have not bought back any shares during the period, as the discount has been sufficiently narrow as not to offer tangible benefit for continuing shareholders. Shares bought back in previous years are initially held in treasury and, in the interests of good housekeeping, the level of this treasury shareholding is reviewed annually. The Board has taken the decision this year not to cancel any of these shares. As the discount has narrowed, there have also been periods during which DIGIT's shares have traded at a premium, which for the first time in several years has raised the possibility of re-issuance of some treasury shares.
Gearing
In order to protect the Company from the high levels of volatility witnessed in the market, the level of debt drawn down under the revolving credit facility was reduced, from £12m at the start of the period to £1.5m. The loan facility taken out in July 2008 expired in July 2009. Shareholders may remember this facility was taken out on attractive terms. With the deterioration of conditions in credit markets, the terms offered for renewing a similar facility were substantially less attractive and, as a result, the facility has been replaced by a one year £5m term loan. The benefit of the smaller facility is that it does not incur the same degree of non utilisation costs and the relatively short term nature of the facility provides flexibility to respond to any improvements in credit markets in due course.
The current draw down, coupled with the 7 ⅞% debenture, took total gearing at 31 July 2009 to 13.8% with debt valued at market and 11.4% with debt valued at par. During the period, the Board, in conjunction with the Manager, has investigated ways of hedging the impact of the debenture. One solution is to purchase corporate debt with a similar risk and maturity profile to act as an offset to the debenture; to this end, £6m of corporate bonds were purchased in two tranches in March and June and the Manager will consider further purchases. This figure is over and above the existing holding in the Barclays 14% bond. The net level of equity gearing is lower than the total gearing figure and at the period end stood at 5.7%.
Following on from the strong rally witnessed in equity markets, the Manager has taken out some protection against future falls in the market. The amount of this protection is equivalent to the current debt. This allows the Company to enjoy the benefits of gearing, particularly in relation to the positive impact it has on the revenue account, but also insulates the portfolio from the geared impact to market falls below the strike price.
VAT on Management Fees
As shareholders will be aware from my previous statements, the Manager continues to pursue the repayment by HMRC of the VAT incurred on management fees during the periods 1990 - 1996 and 2001 - 2003 and we should be able to recognise further sums in due course. We would expect the total amount, covering both those earlier periods, to be in excess of £1 million, plus interest, which will again be split between revenue and capital in accordance with the then prevailing accounting policy.
We are also investigating the recovery of VAT paid during the so-called 'dead period' between 1996 and 2001, but it is too early to give an indication of either the chances of success or the quantum that might be recovered.
Risks and Uncertainties
The major risks associated with the Company are considered to be market price risk (being the risk that the value of investment holdings will fluctuate as a result of changes in market prices caused by factors other than interest rate or currency movements), gearing risk and, to a lesser extent, liquidity and interest rate risk. The Company has established a framework for managing these risks which is evolving continually as the Company's investment activities change in response to market developments. The Board has provided the Manager with guidelines and limits for the management of market risk, gearing, and financial assets and liabilities. Other key risks identified by the Board that could affect the Company's business include performance risk, discount volatility and regulatory risk. Further details are included on pages 7, 20 and 41 to 45 of the last set of annual accounts.
Directors' Responsibility Statement
The Directors are responsible for preparing the half yearly financial report in accordance with applicable law and regulations. The Directors confirm that to the best of their knowledge:
· the Chairman’s Statement (constituting the interim management report) includes a fair review of the information required by rules 4.2.7R of the Disclosure and Transparency Rules (being an indication of important events that have occurred during the first six months of the financial year and their impact on the condensed set of financial statements and a description of the principal risks and uncertainties for the remaining six months of the financial year) and 4.2.8R (being related party transactions that have taken place during the first six months of the financial year and that have materially affected the financial position of the Company during that period; and any changes in the related party transactions described in the last annual report that could so do.)
The half yearly financial report for the six months ended 31 July 2009 comprises the interim management report in the form of the Chairman's Statement, the Directors' Responsibility Statement and a condensed set of financial statements. The Independent Review Report of the Auditors is attached.
Outlook
Despite the improvement in investor risk appetite, the economic outlook in developed economies remains uncertain at best. Unemployment in the UK continues to rise and house prices remain weak, pointing towards an anaemic outlook for consumer expenditure. The need for a reduction in public and private debt balances will continue to act as a drag on growth in developed regions. The rally in equity markets has been encouraging and has been helped by the expectation that the worst of the impact from the destocking phase appears to be over. Companies have been aggressive in cutting costs and this has helped protect income statements from the full impact of economic contraction. Demand patterns remain fragile, however, and despite an improvement in economic data releases the British economy is still contracting. Against this background, there is little likelihood of any immediate recovery in company earnings and dividends. In recognition of the rapid recovery in the market and the possibility of a near term correction, the portfolio protection which we have purchased is intended at least partially to offset any short term weakness. Nonetheless, the Manager is confident that it can identify soundly financed, well managed businesses to add to the portfolio at prices sufficiently attractive to justify the current level of gearing.
John Scott
Chairman
23 September 2009
INCOME STATEMENT
|
|
Six months ended |
||
|
|
31 July 2009 |
||
|
|
(unaudited) |
||
|
|
Revenue |
Capital |
Total |
|
Notes |
£'000 |
£'000 |
£'000 |
Gains/(losses) on investments held at fair value |
|
- |
23,543 |
23,543 |
Currency gains/(losses) |
|
- |
31 |
31 |
|
|
|
|
|
Income |
2 |
8,937 |
- |
8,937 |
Investment management fee |
|
(203) |
(305) |
(508) |
VAT recoverable on investment management fees |
|
- |
- |
- |
Administrative expenses |
|
(439) |
- |
(439) |
|
|
_______ |
_______ |
_______ |
Net return before finance costs and taxation |
|
8,295 |
23,269 |
31,564 |
|
|
|
|
|
Finance costs |
|
(468) |
(703) |
(1,171) |
|
|
_______ |
_______ |
_______ |
Return on ordinary activities before taxation |
|
7,827 |
22,566 |
30,393 |
|
|
|
|
|
Taxation |
3 |
(55) |
- |
(55) |
|
|
_______ |
_______ |
_______ |
Return on ordinary activities after taxation |
|
7,772 |
22,566 |
30,338 |
|
|
_______ |
_______ |
_______ |
Return per Ordinary share (pence) |
5 |
5.16 |
14.97 |
20.13 |
|
|
_______ |
_______ |
_______ |
The total column of this statement represents the profit and loss account of the Company. |
A Statement of Total Recognised Gains and Losses has not been prepared as all gains and losses have been reflected in the Income Statement. |
All revenue and capital items in the above statement derive from continuing operations. |
INCOME STATEMENT
|
|
Six months ended |
||
|
|
31 July 2008 |
||
|
|
(unaudited) |
||
|
|
Revenue |
Capital |
Total |
|
Notes |
£'000 |
£'000 |
£'000 |
Gains/(losses) on investments held at fair value |
|
- |
(53,456) |
(53,456) |
Currency gains/(losses) |
|
- |
(2) |
(2) |
|
|
|
|
|
Income |
2 |
11,877 |
- |
11,877 |
Investment management fee |
|
(300) |
(451) |
(751) |
VAT recoverable on investment management fees |
|
- |
- |
- |
Administrative expenses |
|
(395) |
- |
(395) |
|
|
_______ |
_______ |
_______ |
Net return before finance costs and taxation |
|
11,182 |
(53,909) |
(42,727) |
|
|
|
|
|
Finance costs |
|
(608) |
(912) |
(1,520) |
|
|
_______ |
_______ |
_______ |
Return on ordinary activities before taxation |
|
10,574 |
(54,821) |
(44,247) |
|
|
|
|
|
Taxation |
3 |
(54) |
- |
(54) |
|
|
_______ |
_______ |
_______ |
Return on ordinary activities after taxation |
|
10,520 |
(54,821) |
(44,301) |
|
|
_______ |
_______ |
_______ |
Return per Ordinary share (pence) |
5 |
6.95 |
(36.22) |
(29.27) |
|
|
_______ |
_______ |
_______ |
The total column of this statement represents the profit and loss account of the Company. |
A Statement of Total Recognised Gains and Losses has not been prepared as all gains and losses have been reflected in the Income Statement. |
All revenue and capital items in the above statement derive from continuing operations. |
INCOME STATEMENT
|
|
Year ended |
||
|
|
31 January 2009 |
||
|
|
(audited) |
||
|
|
Revenue |
Capital |
Total |
|
Notes |
£'000 |
£'000 |
£'000 |
Gains/(losses) on investments held at fair value |
|
- |
(142,934) |
(142,934) |
Currency gains/(losses) |
|
- |
26 |
26 |
|
|
|
|
|
Income |
2 |
19,998 |
- |
19,998 |
Investment management fee |
|
(542) |
(812) |
(1,354) |
VAT recoverable on investment management fees |
|
306 |
714 |
1,020 |
Administrative expenses |
|
(804) |
- |
(804) |
|
|
_______ |
_______ |
_______ |
Net return before finance costs and taxation |
|
18,958 |
(143,006) |
(124,048) |
|
|
|
|
|
Finance costs |
|
(1,181) |
(1,771) |
(2,952) |
|
|
_______ |
_______ |
_______ |
Return on ordinary activities before taxation |
|
17,777 |
(144,777) |
(127,000) |
|
|
|
|
|
Taxation |
3 |
(77) |
- |
(77) |
|
|
_______ |
_______ |
_______ |
Return on ordinary activities after taxation |
|
17,700 |
(144,777) |
(127,077) |
|
|
_______ |
_______ |
_______ |
Return per Ordinary share (pence) |
5 |
11.72 |
(95.84) |
(84.12) |
|
|
_______ |
_______ |
_______ |
The total column of this statement represents the profit and loss account of the Company. |
A Statement of Total Recognised Gains and Losses has not been prepared as all gains and losses have been reflected in the Income Statement. |
All revenue and capital items in the above statement derive from continuing operations. |
BALANCE SHEET
|
|
As at |
As at |
As at |
|
|
31 July 2009 |
31 July 2008 |
31 January 2009 |
|
|
(unaudited) |
(unaudited) |
(audited) |
|
Notes |
£'000 |
£'000 |
£'000 |
Non-current assets |
|
|
|
|
Investments at fair value through profit or loss |
|
285,430 |
370,660 |
272,729 |
|
|
__________ |
__________ |
__________ |
Current assets |
|
|
|
|
Loans and receivables |
|
4,501 |
1,544 |
5,227 |
AAA Money Market funds |
|
- |
3 |
- |
Cash and short term deposits |
|
3,250 |
2,690 |
5,199 |
|
|
__________ |
__________ |
__________ |
|
|
7,751 |
4,237 |
10,426 |
|
|
__________ |
__________ |
__________ |
Creditors: amounts falling due within one year |
|
|
|
|
Bank loan |
|
(1,500) |
(15,000) |
(12,000) |
Other creditors |
|
(710) |
(646) |
(744) |
|
|
__________ |
__________ |
__________ |
|
|
(2,210) |
(15,646) |
(12,744) |
|
|
__________ |
__________ |
__________ |
Net current assets/(liabilities) |
|
5,541 |
(11,409) |
(2,318) |
|
|
__________ |
__________ |
__________ |
Total assets less current liabilities |
|
290,971 |
359,251 |
270,411 |
|
|
|
|
|
Creditors: amounts falling due after more than one year |
|
|
|
|
Debenture stock |
|
(28,474) |
(28,461) |
(28,467) |
|
|
__________ |
__________ |
__________ |
Net assets |
|
262,497 |
330,790 |
241,944 |
|
|
__________ |
__________ |
__________ |
Capital and reserves |
|
|
|
|
Called-up share capital |
|
38,419 |
38,419 |
38,419 |
Share premium account |
|
4,543 |
4,543 |
4,543 |
Capital redemption reserve |
|
1,606 |
1,606 |
1,606 |
Capital reserve |
7 |
195,964 |
263,771 |
173,398 |
Revenue reserve |
|
21,965 |
22,451 |
23,978 |
|
|
__________ |
__________ |
__________ |
Equity shareholders' funds |
|
262,497 |
330,790 |
241,944 |
|
|
__________ |
__________ |
__________ |
Adjusted net asset value per Ordinary share (pence) |
8 |
174.10 |
219.07 |
160.45 |
|
|
__________ |
__________ |
__________ |
RECONCILIATION OF MOVEMENTS IN SHAREHOLDERS' FUNDS
Six months ended 31 July 2009 (unaudited) |
|||||||
|
|
|
Share |
Capital |
|
|
|
|
|
Share |
premium |
redemption |
Capital |
Revenue |
|
|
|
capital |
account |
reserve |
reserve |
reserve |
Total |
|
Notes |
£'000 |
£'000 |
£'000 |
£'000 |
£'000 |
£'000 |
Balance at 31 January 2009 |
|
38,419 |
4,543 |
1,606 |
173,398 |
23,978 |
241,944 |
Return on ordinary activities after taxation |
|
- |
- |
- |
22,566 |
7,772 |
30,338 |
Dividends paid |
4 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
(9,785) |
(9,785) |
|
|
________ |
________ |
________ |
________ |
________ |
________ |
Balance at 31 July 2009 |
|
38,419 |
4,543 |
1,606 |
195,964 |
21,965 |
262,497 |
|
|
________ |
________ |
________ |
________ |
________ |
________ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Six months ended 31 July 2008 (unaudited) |
|||||||
|
|
|
Share |
Capital |
|
|
|
|
|
Share |
premium |
redemption |
Capital |
Revenue |
|
|
|
capital |
account |
reserve |
reserve |
reserve |
Total |
|
|
£'000 |
£'000 |
£'000 |
£'000 |
£'000 |
£'000 |
Balance at 31 January 2008 |
|
38,919 |
4,543 |
1,106 |
320,332 |
21,780 |
386,680 |
Return on ordinary activities after taxation |
|
- |
- |
- |
(54,821) |
10,520 |
(44,301) |
Dividends paid |
4 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
(9,849) |
(9,849) |
Purchase of own shares |
10 |
- |
- |
- |
(1,740) |
- |
(1,740) |
Cancellation of treasury shares |
|
(500) |
- |
500 |
- |
- |
- |
|
|
________ |
________ |
________ |
________ |
________ |
________ |
Balance at 31 July 2008 |
|
38,419 |
4,543 |
1,606 |
263,771 |
22,451 |
330,790 |
|
|
________ |
________ |
________ |
________ |
________ |
________ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year ended 31 January 2009 (audited) |
|||||||
|
|
|
Share |
Capital |
|
|
|
|
|
Share |
premium |
redemption |
Capital |
Revenue |
|
|
|
capital |
account |
reserve |
reserve |
reserve |
Total |
|
|
£'000 |
£'000 |
£'000 |
£'000 |
£'000 |
£'000 |
Balance at 31 January 2008 |
|
38,919 |
4,543 |
1,106 |
320,332 |
21,780 |
386,680 |
Return on ordinary activities after taxation |
|
- |
- |
- |
(144,777) |
17,700 |
(127,077) |
Dividends paid |
4 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
(15,502) |
(15,502) |
Purchase of own shares |
10 |
- |
- |
- |
(2,157) |
- |
(2,157) |
Cancellation of treasury shares |
|
(500) |
- |
500 |
- |
- |
- |
|
|
________ |
________ |
________ |
________ |
________ |
________ |
Balance at 31 January 2009 |
|
38,419 |
4,543 |
1,606 |
173,398 |
23,978 |
241,944 |
|
|
________ |
________ |
________ |
________ |
________ |
________ |
CASHFLOW STATEMENT
|
|
Six months ended |
Six months ended |
Year |
|
|
31 July 2009 |
31 July 2008 |
31 January 2009 |
|
|
(unaudited) |
(unaudited) |
(audited) |
|
Notes |
£'000 |
£'000 |
£'000 |
Net cash inflow from operating activities |
|
7,317 |
10,224 |
17,821 |
|
|
|
|
|
Servicing of finance |
|
|
|
|
Interest paid |
|
(1,157) |
(1,582) |
(3,022) |
Taxation |
|
|
|
|
Overseas withholding tax paid |
|
(55) |
(54) |
(77) |
Financial investment |
|
|
|
|
Purchases of investments |
|
(31,027) |
(27,490) |
(47,253) |
Sales of investments |
|
43,227 |
33,182 |
58,359 |
|
|
__________ |
__________ |
__________ |
Net cash inflow from financial investment |
|
12,200 |
5,692 |
11,106 |
Equity dividends paid |
4 |
(9,785) |
(9,849) |
(15,502) |
|
|
__________ |
__________ |
__________ |
Net cash inflow before use of liquid resources and financing |
|
8,520 |
4,431 |
10,326 |
Net cash outflow from management of liquid resources |
|
- |
(3) |
- |
|
|
__________ |
__________ |
__________ |
Net cash inflow before financing |
|
8,520 |
4,428 |
10,326 |
Financing |
|
|
|
|
Repayment of loans |
|
(10,500) |
(3,000) |
(6,000) |
Purchase of own shares |
|
- |
(1,740) |
(2,157) |
|
|
__________ |
__________ |
__________ |
Net cash outflow from financing |
|
(10,500) |
(4,740) |
(8,157) |
|
|
__________ |
__________ |
__________ |
(Decrease)/increase in cash |
|
(1,980) |
(312) |
2,169 |
|
|
__________ |
__________ |
__________ |
Reconciliation of net cash flow to movements in net funds |
|
|
|
|
(Decrease)/increase in cash as above |
|
(1,980) |
(312) |
2,169 |
Exchange movements |
|
31 |
(2) |
26 |
|
|
__________ |
__________ |
__________ |
Movement in net funds in the period |
|
(1,949) |
(314) |
2,195 |
Net funds at 1 February 2009 |
|
5,199 |
3,004 |
3,004 |
|
|
__________ |
__________ |
__________ |
Net funds at 31 July 2009 |
|
3,250 |
2,690 |
5,199 |
|
|
__________ |
__________ |
__________ |
Notes to the Financial Statements
For the six months ended 31 July 2009
1. |
Accounting policies |
|
|
(a) |
Basis of accounting |
|
|
The accounts have been prepared in accordance with applicable UK Accounting Standards, with pronouncements on half yearly reporting issued by the Accounting Standards Board and with the Statement of Recommended Practice 'Financial Statements of Investment Trust Companies and Venture Capital Trusts' issued in January 2009. The adoption of the January 2009 SORP has no effect on the financial statements of the Company, other than the requirement separately to disclose capital reserves that relate to the revaluation of investments held at the reporting date. These are disclosed in note 7. This new requirement replaces the previous requirement to disclose the value of the capital reserve that was unrealised. They have also been prepared on the assumption that approval as an investment trust will continue to be granted. The financial statements have been prepared on a going concern basis. |
|
|
|
|
|
The financial statements and the net asset value per share figures have been prepared in accordance with UK Generally Accepted Accounting Practice (UK GAAP). |
|
|
|
|
|
The half yearly financial statements have been prepared using the same accounting policies as the preceding annual accounts. |
|
|
|
|
(b) |
Dividends payable |
|
|
Dividends are recognised in the period in which they are paid. |
|
|
|
|
(c) |
Investments |
|
|
Investments have been designated upon initial recognition at fair value through profit or loss. Investments are recognised and de-recognised at trade date where a purchase or sale is under contract whose terms require delivery within the timeframe established by the market concerned, and are measured initially at fair value. Subsequent to initial recognition, investments are recognised at fair value through profit or loss. For listed investments, this is deemed to be bid market prices or closing prices for SETS stocks sourced from the London Stock Exchange. SETS is the London Stock Exchange electronic trading service covering most of the market including all FTSE All-Share and most liquid AIM constituents. Gains or losses arising from changes in fair value are included in net profit or loss for the period as a capital item in the Income Statement. |
|
|
|
|
(d) |
Capital reserves |
|
|
Gains or losses on realisation of investments and changes in fair values of investments are transferred to the capital reserve. The capital element of the management fee and relevant finance costs are charged to this reserve. Any associated tax relief is also credited to this reserve. |
|
|
|
|
(e) |
Allocation of expenses |
|
|
Expenses are charged to capital when they are incurred in connection with the maintenance or enhancement of the value of investments. In this respect the investment management fee and relevant finance costs are allocated between revenue and capital in line with the Board's expectation of returns from the Company's investments over the long term in the form of revenue and capital respectively. |
|
|
Six months ended |
Six months ended |
Year |
|
|
31 July |
31 July |
31 January 2009 |
2. |
Income |
£'000 |
£'000 |
£'000 |
|
Income from investments |
|
|
|
|
UK listed - franked |
7,288 |
11,071 |
17,818 |
|
UK listed - unfranked |
188 |
113 |
614 |
|
Overseas listed - unfranked |
657 |
407 |
795 |
|
Bond interest listed |
222 |
- |
- |
|
Scrip dividends |
123 |
- |
76 |
|
|
__________ |
__________ |
__________ |
|
|
8,478 |
11,591 |
19,303 |
|
|
__________ |
__________ |
__________ |
|
Other income |
|
|
|
|
Interest from AAA rated money market funds |
- |
10 |
24 |
|
Deposit interest |
3 |
97 |
158 |
|
Income on derivatives |
320 |
- |
336 |
|
Income from stocklending |
- |
46 |
59 |
|
Underwriting commission |
136 |
44 |
118 |
|
Other income |
- |
89 |
- |
|
|
__________ |
__________ |
__________ |
|
|
459 |
286 |
695 |
|
|
__________ |
__________ |
__________ |
|
Total income |
8,937 |
11,877 |
19,998 |
|
|
__________ |
__________ |
__________ |
|
|
Six months ended |
Six months ended |
Year |
|
|
31 July |
31 July |
31 January 2009 |
3. |
Taxation |
£'000 |
£'000 |
£'000 |
|
Withholding tax on income from foreign investments |
55 |
54 |
77 |
|
|
Six months ended |
Six months ended |
Year |
|
|
31 July |
31 July |
31 January 2009 |
4. |
Dividends |
£'000 |
£'000 |
£'000 |
|
Interim dividend of 3.75p per share |
- |
- |
5,653 |
|
Final dividend of 6.50p (2008 - 6.50p) per share paid on 22 May 2009 |
9,796 |
9,849 |
9,849 |
|
Refund of unclaimed dividends from previous periods |
(11) |
- |
- |
|
|
__________ |
__________ |
__________ |
|
|
9,785 |
9,849 |
15,502 |
|
|
__________ |
__________ |
__________ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
An interim dividend of 3.75p (2008 - 3.75p) will be paid on 9 October 2009 to shareholders on the register on 2 October 2009. The ex dividend date is 30 September 2009. |
|
|
Six months ended |
Six months ended |
Year |
|
|
31 July |
31 July |
31 January 2009 |
5. |
Return per Ordinary share |
p |
p |
p |
|
Revenue return |
5.16 |
6.95 |
11.72 |
|
Capital return |
14.97 |
(36.22) |
(95.84) |
|
|
__________ |
__________ |
__________ |
|
Total return |
20.13 |
(29.27) |
(84.12) |
|
|
__________ |
__________ |
__________ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
The returns per share figures are based on the following: |
|||
|
|
Six months ended |
Six months ended |
Year |
|
|
31 July |
31 July |
31 January 2009 |
|
|
£'000 |
£'000 |
£'000 |
|
Revenue return |
7,772 |
10,520 |
17,700 |
|
Capital return |
22,566 |
(54,821) |
(144,777) |
|
|
__________ |
__________ |
__________ |
|
Total return |
30,338 |
(44,301) |
(127,077) |
|
|
__________ |
__________ |
__________ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted average number of Ordinary shares in issue |
150,706,187 |
151,360,690 |
151,058,809 |
|
|
__________ |
__________ |
__________ |
6. |
Transaction costs |
|||
|
During the period, expenses were incurred in acquiring or disposing of investments classified as fair value through profit or loss. These have been expensed through capital and are included within gains/(losses) on investments in the Income Statement. The total costs were as follows:- |
|||
|
|
Six months ended |
Six months ended |
Year |
|
|
31 July |
31 July |
31 January 2009 |
|
|
£'000 |
£'000 |
£'000 |
|
Purchases |
89 |
141 |
215 |
|
Sales |
43 |
36 |
76 |
|
|
__________ |
__________ |
__________ |
|
|
132 |
177 |
291 |
|
|
__________ |
__________ |
__________ |
7. |
Capital reserve |
|
The capital reserve reflected in the Balance Sheet at 31 July 2009 includes losses of £15,054,000 (31 July 2008 - losses of £30,345,000; 31 January 2009 - losses of £64,237,000) which relate to the revaluation of investments held at the reporting date. |
8. |
Net asset value |
|||
|
Equity shareholders' funds have been calculated in accordance with the provisions of Financial Reporting Standard 4 'Capital Instruments'. The analysis of equity shareholders' funds on the face of the Balance Sheet does not reflect the rights under the Articles of Association of the Ordinary shareholders on a return of assets. These rights are reflected in the net asset value and the net asset value per share attributable to Ordinary shareholders at the period end, adjusted to reflect the deduction of the Debenture Stock at par. A reconciliation between the two sets of figures is given below: |
|||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As at |
As at |
As at |
|
|
31 July |
31 July |
31 January 2009 |
|
Equity shareholders' funds |
£262,497,000 |
£330,790,000 |
£241,944,000 |
|
Adjusted net assets |
£262,371,000 |
£330,651,000 |
£241,811,000 |
|
Number of Ordinary shares in issue at the period end |
150,706,187 |
150,931,187 |
150,706,187 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Equity shareholders' funds per share |
174.18p |
219.17p |
160.54p |
|
Less: Unamortised Debenture Stock premium and issue expenses |
(0.08p) |
(0.10p) |
(0.09p) |
|
|
__________ |
__________ |
__________ |
|
Adjusted net asset value per share |
174.10p |
219.07p |
160.45p |
|
|
__________ |
__________ |
__________ |
9. |
Commitments, contingencies and post Balance Sheet events |
|
On 5 November 2007, the European Court of Justice ruled that management fees should be exempt from VAT. HMRC has announced its intention not to appeal against this case to the UK VAT Tribunal and therefore protective claims which have been made in relation to the Company will be processed in due course. The Company has not been charged VAT on its investment management fees from 1 November 2007. |
|
|
|
The Manager has agreed to refund £1,020,000 to the Company for VAT charged on investment management fees for the period 1 January 2004 to 30 September 2007 and this was included in the financial statements for the year to 31 January 2009. The repayment was allocated to revenue and capital in line with the accounting policy of the Company for the periods in which the VAT was charged. The reclaim for previous periods and the timescale for receipt are at present uncertain and the Company has taken no account in these financial statements of any such repayment. |
|
|
|
It is expected that repayments will be made by HMRC to the Manager in respect of VAT which has been charged on the Company's investment management fees in periods prior to 1 January 2004. The Manager has undertaken to pass these amounts on to the Company, including any interest received, without undue delay. The Manager is at present awaiting HMRC's confirmation of the amounts to be received and these are expected to come in two further tranches, one for VAT paid from 2001 to 2003 and the second covering the period from 1990 to 1996. The timing of these payments is not certain, although we would expect the total amount, covering both those earlier periods, to be in excess of £1,000,000 plus interest, which will, once again, be split in accordance with the then prevailing accounting policy. |
10. |
Called-up share capital |
|
During the six months ended 31 July 2009 the Company did not repurchase any Ordinary shares (31 July 2008 - 801,007 shares at a cost of £1,740,000 including expenses; year ended 31 January 2009 - 1,026,007 shares at a cost of £2,157,000 including expenses). |
11. |
Half-Yearly Financial Report |
|
The financial information contained in this Half-Yearly Financial Report does not constitute statutory accounts as defined in Sections 434 - 436 of the Companies Act 2006. The financial information for the six months ended 31 July 2009 and 31 July 2008 has not been audited. |
|
|
|
The information for the year ended 31 January 2009 has been extracted from the latest published audited financial statements which have been filed with the Registrar of Companies. The report of the auditors on those accounts contained no qualification or statement under Section 237 (2) or (3) of the Companies Act 1985. |
|
|
|
The auditors have reviewed the financial information for the six months ended 31 July 2009 pursuant to the Auditing Practices Board guidance on Review of Interim Financial Information. The report of the auditors is attached. |
12. |
This Half-Yearly Report was approved by the Board on 23 September 2009. |
|
|
13. |
The half yearly financial report is available on the Company's website, www.dunedinincomegrowth.co.uk, and the Interim Report will be posted to shareholders early October 2009 and copies will be available from the Manager. |
Please note that past performance is not necessarily a guide to the future and that the value of investments and the income from them may fall as well as rise. Investors may not get back the amount they originally invested
Independent Review Report to Dunedin Income Growth Investment Trust PLC
Introduction
We have been engaged by the Company to review the condensed set of financial statements in the half-yearly financial report for the six months ended 31 July 2009 which comprises the Income Statement, Balance Sheet, the Reconciliation of Movements in Shareholders' Funds, the Cash Flow Statement and the related explanatory notes. We have read the other information contained in the half-yearly financial report and considered whether it contains any apparent misstatements or material inconsistencies with the information in the condensed set of financial statements.
This report is made solely to the Company in accordance with the terms of our engagement to assist the Company in meeting the requirements of the Disclosure and Transparency Rules ('the DTR') of the UK's Financial Services Authority ('the UK FSA'). Our review has been undertaken so that we might state to the Company those matters we are required to state to it in this report and for no other purpose. To the fullest extent permitted by law, we do not accept or assume responsibility to anyone other than the Company for our review work, for this report, or for the conclusions we have reached.
Directors' Responsibilities
The half-yearly financial report is the responsibility of, and has been approved by, the Directors. The Directors are responsible for preparing the half-yearly financial report in accordance with the DTR of the UK FSA.
As disclosed in note 1, the annual financial statements of the Company are prepared in accordance with UK Accounting Standards and applicable law (UK Generally Accepted Accounting Practice). The condensed set of financial statements included in this half-yearly financial report has been prepared in accordance with the Statement Half-Yearly Financial Reports as issued by the UK Accounting Standards Board.
Our Responsibility
Our responsibility is to express to the Company a conclusion on the condensed set of financial statements in the half-yearly financial report based on our review.
Scope of Review
We conducted our review in accordance with International Standard on Review Engagements (UK and Ireland) 2410 Review of Interim Financial Information Performed by the Independent Auditor of the Entity issued by the Auditing Practices Board for use in the UK. A review of interim financial information consists of making enquiries, primarily of persons responsible for financial and accounting matters, and applying analytical and other review procedures. A review is substantially less in scope than an audit conducted in accordance with International Standards on Auditing (UK and Ireland) and consequently does not enable us to obtain assurance that we would become aware of all significant matters that might be identified in an audit. Accordingly, we do not express an audit opinion.
Conclusion
Based on our review, nothing has come to our attention that causes us to believe that the condensed set of financial statements in the half-yearly financial report for the six months ended 31 July 2009 is not prepared, in all material respects, in accordance with the Statement Half-Yearly Financial Reports as issued by the UK Accounting Standards Board and the DTR of the UK FSA.
Gareth Horner
For and on behalf of KPMG Audit Plc
Chartered Accountants
Edinburgh
23 September 2009