Final Results

Edinburgh Investment Trust PLC 23 May 2001 23 May 2001 THE EDINBURGH INVESTMENT TRUST plc PRELIMINARY RESULTS FOR THE YEAR TO 31 MARCH 2001 The £1.6 billion Edinburgh Investment Trust plc is the UK's largest investment trust focussed solely on UK quoted companies. The objectives of The Edinburgh Investment Trust plc are the achievement of capital growth at a higher rate than the FTSE All-Share Index and dividend growth above the rate of UK inflation. Highlights * Net asset value (NAV): fell by 12.5% compared to a fall in the FTSE All-Share Index of 12.8%, the trust's benchmark * Dividend: up 2.5% to 12.45p for the year against a rise of 1.9% in inflation over the same period * Gearing: 11.5% at year end * Share buybacks: the company bought back 10.98 million shares (4.2% of equity capital), enhancing NAV by 0.6% * Portfolio Performance: The acquisition of Robert Fleming Holdings by Chase Manhattan contributed 2.9% to the company's overall performance * Marketing Initiative: The company intends to continue to support the Association of Investment Trust Companies' marketing campaign * Website: Details of savings plans relating to the company's shares are available on the company's website: www.itseit.com For further information, please contact: Mike Balfour (Office) 0131 313 1000 Chief Investment Officer, Edinburgh Fund Managers plc (Mobile) 07899 875 887 Julian Polhill 0207 369 9333 Polhill Communications Please note that past performance is not necessarily a guide to the future and that the value of investments and the income from them may fall as well as rise. Investors may not get back the amount they originally invested. CHAIRMAN'S STATEMENT Chairman's Statement I am glad to report that, despite extremely challenging conditions, the company's objectives of beating the FTSE All-Share Index and delivering dividend growth above the rate of UK inflation have both again been met. During the year, the net asset value fell by 12.5% compared with a fall of 12.8% in the FTSE All-Share Index. As the share price discount to net asset value was slightly lower at 31 March 2001 than it was at the start of the year, the share-price also outperformed the Index, although falling by 11%. The board is proposing a final dividend of 8.45p per share which, if approved, will give a total distribution for the year of 12.45p per share, an increase of 2.5%. The UK's underlying rate of inflation over the same period was 1.9%. Portfolio Performance The performance of the UK equity market during the period was in stark contrast to that of the previous year. Not only did the index fall by 12.8% as opposed to the previous increase of 7.5%, but, coinciding almost exactly with the start of the company's financial year, investors began to desert the companies involved in telecommunications or the providers of information technology which had been very strong performers in the previous year. By contrast, shares in companies previously seen as relatively dull and 'low growth' performed more strongly as doubts emerged over the earnings potential of the telecom and technology sectors. Subsequent concern over rates of global economic growth exacerbated these trends. This two-year background has provided a testing environment for the fund management industry - those who over-committed to the technology boom did well in the first year only to perform poorly in the second, and, conversely the wholly 'value-oriented' investor underperformed in the first period. Our manager, working within the relatively low-risk parameters which the Board sets has achieved a satisfactory performance in each of these two years of volatile market conditions. I have already reported that our portfolio outperformed the benchmark Index, albeit marginally, in the year to 31 March 2001. Within this overall result, that part of the portfolio made up by the UK's largest companies (approximately 95% of the company's assets at the year-end) performed well. Conversely the smaller company portfolio which had proved highly successful in the previous year underperformed the FTSE SmallCap Index (ex Investment Companies). The Interim Report last October referred to the completion of the acquisition of Robert Fleming Holdings by Chase Manhattan at a price significantly higher than the historic valuation. This transaction was also an important contributor to this year's results and added 2.9% to the company's overall performance. Taking the past two very different years as a whole, the company performed creditably with net asset value per share falling only 2.9% over the two years to 31 March 2001 compared with the benchmark FTSE All-Share Index which lost 6.3% of its value during the same period. Perhaps more importantly, despite the fall in asset value and reflecting, I believe, increased investor confidence, the company's share price rose by 2.4% over these two most turbulent years. Gearing The company has long term borrowings which, at the beginning of the year, amounted to 12% of shareholders' funds and, typically, these were fully utilised in UK equities during the year. Over many years of rising markets gearing has been highly beneficial in adding value for shareholders but when the market falls performance can be lost. This was the case last year and the contribution of the gearing to the results was negative to the extent of 1.6%. Reflecting the manager's positive medium term view of the market, gearing at the end of the year was 11.5%. The board is presently exploring the possibility of increasing the level of potential gearing by way of a £75 million short term loan. This loan is unlikely to have a duration of more than one year, but will be renewable. The board believes this is a flexible way of taking advantage of the present low interest rate environment in the UK to the benefit of shareholders. This loan, if taken out, will be invested in the equity market over the summer months. Share Buy-Back Programme During the year the company bought back and cancelled 10,978,930 ordinary shares, representing 4.2% of the share capital at the beginning of the year. This activity increased the net asset value per share for remaining shareholders by 0.6% and has also substantially reduced the volatility of the discount to net assets on which the shares have been trading. This increased stability in the level of the discount is particularly welcome given that the volatility of the stock market as a whole has never been higher. The board continues to believe that its ability to buy back shares for cancellation is to the benefit of all shareholders. As in recent years, a Special Resolution proposing an extension of this facility will be put to the annual general meeting on 4 July 2001. Dividends The board is recommending a final dividend of 8.45p per share which will make a total for the year of 12.45p per share, a rise of 2.5%. Earnings per share for the year were 12.07p and therefore revenue reserves have again been drawn on modestly to meet the company's dividend objective. The board is comfortable with this policy as the level of revenue reserves presently represents more than a full year's dividend and also because it anticipates that future dividend growth will not rely to a material extent on the use of these reserves. Marketing Initiatives The Company has for the last two years supported the marketing programme organised by the Association of Investment Trust Companies (AITC) whose objective has been to increase the awareness and knowledge of investment trusts amongst a target audience of potential investors and their advisors. The Board believes that this marketing campaign has to date been successful and intends to continue to give it support, subject to like support from other major investment trusts. This would involve an annual contribution of £ 235,000 compared to £344,000 in the financial year ending 31 March 2001. The board also believes that the generic advertising campaign carried out by the AITC must be supplemented by the more specific promotion of vehicles through which investors can invest in The Edinburgh Investment Trust. The manager's marketing initiative aims to increase investor awareness of these vehicles such as monthly savings schemes, ISAs, PEP transfers and pension products. The success and attraction of these initiatives is such that together they represented at the year-end 7.0% of issued share capital (up from 6.4% at the end of the previous year). The company contributes to this initiative, believing it is an effective, low cost way, to encourage investment in the company. The Board Sir Chips Keswick will retire from the board at the conclusion of the forthcoming annual general meeting. Sir Chips has been a director for nine years and his advice has been of much benefit to the board and shareholders over the years. We all wish him well. Directors' Remuneration A resolution will be proposed at the annual general meeting to increase the aggregate directors' remuneration, which was last determined at £150,000 per annum in 1995, to £250,000. This is to provide flexibility for the future; the board does not currently intend to increase fees for existing directors to this level. Prospects It is encouraging to see some recovery in world stockmarkets since the end of the financial year. Initiatives to reduce interest rates and the present healthy money supply growth rates should reduce the harshness, particularly in the US, of the anticipated economic slowdown. The global corporate sector will not be immune from stress especially in the technology-related industries in which over investment has occurred. Your company's theatre of activity is of course the UK whose economy and corporate sector are, I believe, strong. Against this background, the UK equity market is currently attractively valued, and although positive sentiment could be temporarily deflected by weakness in overseas economies I would expect the UK equity market to produce a reasonably attractive return over the next twelve months. STATEMENT OF TOTAL RETURN FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2001 2000 Revenue Capital Total Revenue Capital Total £000 £000 £000 £000 £000 £000 Realised gains - 183,567 183,567 - 203,110 203,110 on investments Decrease in - (373,754) (373,754) - (37,117) (37,117) unrealised appreciation --------- --------- --------- --------- --------- --------- Total capital - (190,187) (190,187) - 165,993 165,993 gains on investments Currency gains - 866 866 - 13 13 Income from 38,454 - 38,454 39,707 - 39,707 investments Interest 1,889 - 1,889 1,010 - 1,010 receivable on short term deposits Underwriting 53 - 53 62 - 62 commission Investment (1,874) (4,372) (6,246) (3,232) (3,232) (6,464) management fee Administrative (1,707) - (1,707) (1,806) - (1,806) expenses Share buyback - - - - (31) (31) expenses --------- --------- --------- --------- --------- --------- Net return before 36,815 (193,693) (156,878) 35,741 162,743 198,484 finance costs and taxation Interest (5,850) (13,651) (19,501) (9,751) (9,751) (19,502) payable and similar charges --------- --------- --------- --------- --------- --------- Return on ordinary 30,965 (207,344) (176,379) 25,990 152,992 178,982 activities before taxation Taxation (1) - (1) (1) - (1) --------- --------- --------- --------- --------- --------- Return on ordinary 30,964 (207,344) (176,380) 25,989 152,992 178,981 activities after taxation Preference stock dividends - non equity - - - (10) - (10) --------- --------- --------- --------- --------- --------- Return attributable 30,964 (207,344) (176,380) 25,979 152,992 178,971 to equity shareholders Dividends in (31,177) - (31,177) (32,829) - (32,829) respect of equity shares --------- --------- --------- --------- --------- --------- Transfer (213) (207,344) (207,557) (6,850) 152,992 146,142 (from)/to reserves --------- --------- --------- --------- --------- --------- Return per ordinary share 12.07p (80.81p) (68.74p) 9.15p 53.86p 63.01p --------- --------- --------- --------- --------- --------- Total dividend per ordinary 12.45p 12.15p share --------- --------- The revenue column of this statement represents the revenue account of the company. All revenue and capital items in the above statement derive from continuing operations. No operations were acquired or discontinued during the year. BALANCE SHEET AT 31 MARCH 2001 2000 £000 £000 £000 £000 Fixed Assets Investments 1,530,594 1,830,650 Current Assets Debtors 13,087 26,259 UK Treasury 54,605 - Bills Cash and 5,138 13,625 short term deposits --------- --------- 72,830 39,884 Creditors: Amounts 35,542 39,244 falling due within one year --------- --------- Net Current 37,288 640 Assets --------- --------- Total Assets 1,567,882 1,831,290 less current liabilities creditors: amounts 194,599 194,348 falling due after more than on year --------- --------- Capital and Reserves Called up 63,215 65,960 share capital - equity Share premium 6,639 6,639 Capital 10,240 7,495 redemption reserve Capital 960,727 850,419 reserve - realised Capital 291,201 664,955 reserve - unrealised Revenue 41,261 41,474 reserve --------- --------- Total Equity 1,373,283 1,636,942 Shareholders' funds --------- --------- Net asset 540.96p 618.29p value per ordinary 25p share CASHFLOW STATEMENT FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2001 2000 £000 £000 £000 £000 Net Cash Inflow 30,799 36,135 From Operating Activities Servicing of Finance Interest paid (19,250) (19,250) Preference - (10) dividends paid --------- --------- Net Cash Outflow (19,250) (19,260) from servicing of finance taxation UK tax recovered 234 480 Overseas tax paid (1) (2) --------- --------- Net Cash inflow 233 478 from taxation Financial investment Purchase of (398,102) (516,312) investments Sale of investments 519,251 688,559 --------- --------- Net Cash inflow from financial 121,149 172,247 investment Equity Dividends (31,577) (34,714) paid --------- --------- Net Cash inflow before 101,354 154,886 use of liquid resources and financing Net cash (outflow)/ (54,605) 9,890 inflow from Management of liquid resources Financing Repayment of - (1,700) preferred stock Buyback of ordinary (56,102) (151,793) shares --------- --------- Net Cash outflow (56,102) (153,493) from financing --------- --------- (decrease)/increase (9,353) 11,283 in cash --------- --------- Notes: 1. The directors recommend that a final dividend of 8.45p (2000 - 8.25p) per ordinary share be paid. The final dividend will be paid on 5 July 2001 to shareholders on the register on 8 June 2001. The ex dividend date is 6 June 2001. 2. The financial information for the year ended 31 March 2000 has been extracted from the annual report and accounts of the company which has been filed with the Registrar of Companies and on which the auditors' report was unqualified. The accounts have been prepared under the same accounting policies used for the year to 31 March 2000. 3. The statutory accounts for 2001 contain an unqualified audit report and will be delivered to the Registrar of Companies following the company's Annual General Meeting which will be held at The Caledonian Hilton Hotel, Princes Street, Edinburgh on Wednesday 4 July 2001 at 12.00 noon. 4. The statement of total return (incorporating the revenue account), balance sheet and cashflow set out above do not represent full accounts in accordance with Section 240 of the Companies Act 1985. The accounts have been prepared in accordance with the Statement of Recommended Practice 'Financial Statements of Investment Trust Companies'. 5. The annual report will be posted to shareholders on 4 June 2001 and copies will be available at the head office of the Secretary - Edinburgh Fund Managers plc, Donaldson House, 97 Haymarket Terrace, Edinburgh EH12 5HD
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