Interim Results
Edinburgh Investment Trust PLC
24 October 2001
24 October 2001
THE EDINBURGH INVESTMENT TRUST plc
INTERIM RESULTS FOR SIX MONTHS ENDING
30 SEPTEMBER 2001
The objectives of The Edinburgh Investment Trust plc are the achievement of
capital growth at a higher rate than the FTSE All-Share Index and dividend
growth above the rate of UK inflation.
* The net asset value fell by 18.5% against a fall of 13.7% in the FTSE
All-Share Index.
* The interim dividend has been increased by 2.5% to 4.1p per share. The
underlying rate of inflation over the same period was 1.9%.
* Interest rate reductions in UK and US should help boost economic
activity, although prolonged conflict in Afghanistan could further
de-stabilise the global economy.
* Notice period under the management contract to be reduced.
For further information, please contact:
Robert Waugh Director 0131 313 1000
Edinburgh Fund Managers plc
Ian Massie Director 0131 313 1000
Edinburgh Fund Managers plc
Please note that past performance is not necessarily a guide to the future and
that the value of investments and the income from them may fall as well as
rise. Investors may not get back the amount they originally invested.
Chairman's Review
The Company did not perform well in the six-month period to 30 September 2001
during which the net asset value per share fell by 18.5%, against a fall of
13.7% in the FTSE All-Share Index. The share price fell by 19.8%. The
interim dividend has been increased by 2.5% to 4.1p per share.
The UK Equity Market
The FTSE All-Share Index started the period positively, rising by almost 6% in
the month of April. This strength stemmed from the market's expectation that
interest rate cuts and other measures taken by the US authorities would
prevent the domestic slow-down which, it was feared, would trigger a
world-wide loss of confidence. Thereafter as the corporate results season
progressed through the summer, it became increasingly clear that economic
activity in Europe and the US was weaker than the market had been
anticipating. Thus, while the UK domestic economy remained in relatively good
health, companies with international businesses were quickly being exposed to
the growing pressure on corporate profitability from the slowdown elsewhere.
The resulting steady flow of earnings disappointments served to dampen
investor sentiment, and the Index declined steadily by about 2% each month
from May until August, and at an increased rate following the events of 11
September. Despite some recovery at the end of that month, the FTSE All-Share
Index had by 30 September retreated to 2,340 - a fall of 13.7% over the
six-months.
Performance
The performance during the period was attributable to a combination of two
principal factors. Firstly, the manager's stock and sector selection was
based on the premise that the global economy would remain relatively strong.
The portfolio was, therefore, disadvantaged by the unexpected weaker economic
activity and it suffered particularly from the extreme conditions in
September. Secondly, the company's gearing had a negative impact during the
falling market.
During the period the company bought back 4,615,000 shares (1.8% of issued
capital) from holders, adding 0.2% to net asset value.
At the AGM last July it was announced that the potential gearing of the
company had been increased through the arrangement of a loan facility of up to
£75 million to take advantage of current low UK interest rates and the long
term attractions of the UK stockmarket. None of this loan has as yet been
drawn down and the facility will remain unused until such time as there are
clear signs of an economic outlook supportive for equities.
Interim Dividend
The interim dividend of 4.1p per share, 2.5% higher than last year, will be
paid on 3 December 2001 to shareholders on the register at 2 November 2001.
The more challenging economic conditions and resulting pressure on
profitability has forced many companies to reduce their dividend payments with
the result that the company's own income per share is likely to be marginally
less than last year. However, in deciding the level of final dividend to be
recommended, the board will have regard to the substantial revenue reserve
carried forward and also to the beneficial effect of the buy back programme on
the retained earnings per share for remaining shareholders.
Prospects
The tragic events of 11 September in the US have significantly increased the
likelihood of the US economy entering a period of recession. The severity of
this economic contraction will hinge on the reaction of the US consumer, who
up until the terrorist attacks, had been spending strongly. The impact on
global confidence from the military response in Afghanistan is presently
extremely difficult to forecast.
However, in the current economic and political turmoil it would be easy to
forget that US interest rates have been reduced from 6.5% to 2.5% and UK base
rates from 6.0% to 4.5% during 2001. The company remains confident that the
scale of this monetary easing, coupled with an expansionary fiscal policy in
the UK and US, should provide the necessary stimulus to boost economic
activity. In that case we would expect the FTSE All-Share Index to make
progress from its current level, though recognise that a prolonged conflict in
Afghanistan or elsewhere could further de-stabilise the global economy.
Manager
At the Board's request Edinburgh Fund Managers has agreed that the notice
period under the management contract will be reduced from 1 year to 3 months.
STATEMENT OF TOTAL RETURN (for the six months to 30 September 2001)
Revenue Capital Total
£000 £000 £000
Realised losses on investments - (1,917) (1,917)
Decrease in unrealised appreciation - (246,924) (246,924)
TOTAL CAPITAL LOSSES ON INVESTMENTS - (248,841) (248,841)
Currency losses - (3) (3)
Income from investments 19,158 - 19,158
Interest receivable on short term deposits 1,852 - 1,852
Underwriting commissions 2 - 2
Investment management fee (817) (1,905) (2,722)
Other administrative expenses (506) - (506)
NET RETURN BEFORE FINANCE COSTS AND 19,689 (250,749) (231,060)
TAXATION
Interest payable and similar charges (2,944) (6,870) (9,814)
RETURN ON ORDINARY ACTIVITIES BEFORE
TAXATION 16,745 (257,619) (240,874)
Taxation (1) - (1)
RETURN ON ORDINARY ACTIVITIES AFTER
TAXATION 16,744 (257,619) (240,875)
Dividends in respect of equity shares (9,880) - (9,880)
Transfer to/(from) reserves 6,864 (257,619) (250,755)
Return per ordinary share 6.69p (102.96p) (96.27p)
Interim dividend per ordinary share 4.10p
STATEMENT OF TOTAL RETURN (Cont'd) (for the six months to 30 September 2000)
Revenue Capital Total
£000 £000 £000
Realised gains on investments - 125,041 125,041
Decrease in unrealised appreciation - (100,988) (100,988)
--------- ---------- ---------
TOTAL CAPITAL GAINS ON INVESTMENTS - 24,053 24,053
Currency gains - 873 873
Income from investments 18,920 - 18,920
Interest receivable on short term deposits 764 - 764
Underwriting commissions 38 - 38
Investment management fee (948) (2,213) (3,161)
Other administrative expenses (1,027) - (1,027)
----------- --------- ----------
NET RETURN BEFORE FINANCE COSTS AND
TAXATION 17,747 22,713 40,460
Interest payable and similar charges (2,944) (6,870) (9,814)
----------- --------- ----------
RETURN ON ORDINARY ACTIVITIES BEFORE
TAXATION 14,803 15,843 30,646
Taxation - - -
RETURN ON ORDINARY ACTIVITIES 14,803 15,843 30,646
Dividends in respect of equity shares (9,815) - (9,815)
----------- --------- ----------
Transfer to reserves 4,988 15,843 20,831
Return per ordinary share 5.73p 6.13p 11.86p
Interim dividend per ordinary share 4.00p
STATEMENT OF TOTAL RETURN (Cont'd) (for the 12 months to 31 March 2001)
Revenue Capital Total
£000 £000 £000
Realised gains on investments - 183,567 183,567
Decrease in unrealised appreciation - (373,754) (373,754)
----------- --------- ----------
TOTAL CAPITAL LOSSES ON INVESTMENTS - (190,187) (190,187)
Currency gains - 866 866
Income from investments 38,454 - 38,454
Interest receivable on short term 1,889 - 1,889
deposits
Underwriting commissions 53 - 53
Investment management fee (1,874) (4,372) (6,246)
Other administrative expenses (1,707) - (1,707)
----------- ---------- ----------
NET RETURN BEFORE FINANCE COSTS AND
TAXATION 36,815 (193,693) (156,878)
Interest payable and similar charges (5,850) (13,651) (19,501)
----------- ---------- ----------
RETURN ON ORDINARY ACTIVITIES BEFORE
TAXATION 30,965 (207,344) (176,379)
Taxation (1) - (1)
----------- --------- ----------
RETURN ON ORDINARY ACTIVITIES 30,964 (207,344) (176,380)
Dividends in respect of equity shares (31,177) - (31,177)
----------- ---------- ----------
Transfer from reserves (213) (207,344) (207,557)
----------- ---------- ----------
Return per ordinary share 12.07p (80.81p) (68.74p)
Interim dividend per ordinary share 12.45p
* The revenue column of this statement represents the revenue account of
the company.
All revenue and capital items in the above statement derive from continuing
operations.
No operations were acquired or discontinued in the year.
BALANCE SHEET
At At At
30 31 March 30
September September
2001 2001 2000
£000 £000 £000
FIXED ASSETS
Investments 1,262,985 1,530,594 1,778,156
----------- --------- ----------
CURRENT ASSETS
Debtors 16,169 13,087 20,751
UK Treasury Bills 14,890 54,605 9,884
Cash and short term deposits 15,489 5,138 20,183
----------- --------- ----------
46,548 72,830 50,818
CREDITORS: AMOUNTS FALLING DUE WITHIN ONE
YEAR 14,419 35,542 20,818
----------- --------- ----------
NET CURRENT ASSETS 32,129 37,288 30,000
----------- --------- ----------
TOTAL ASSETS LESS CURRENT LIABILITIES 1,295,114 1,567,882 1,808,156
CREDITORS: AMOUNTS FALLING DUE AFTER MORE
THAN ONE YEAR 194,725 194,599 194,474
----------- --------- ----------
1,100,389 1,373,283 1,613,682
----------- --------- ----------
CAPITAL AND RESERVES
Called up share capital -equity 62,062 63,215 63,812
Other reserves 1,038,327 1,310,068 1,549,870
----------- --------- ----------
TOTAL EQUITY SHAREHOLDERS' FUNDS 1,100,389 1,373,283 1,613,682
----------- --------- ----------
Net asset value per ordinary share 441.14p 540.96p 630.03p
CASHFLOW STATEMENT
At At At
30 30 31 March
September September
2001 2000 2001
£000 £000 £000
Revenue before finance costs and 19,689 17,747 36,815
taxation
Decrease/(increase) in accrued income 4,140 3,336 (2,014)
Decrease in other debtors - - 371
Decrease in creditors (38) (19) (1)
Expenses charged to capital (1,905) (2,213) (4,372)
NET CASH INFLOW FROM OPERATING
ACTIVITIES 21,886 18,851 30,799
NET CASH OUTFLOW FROM SERVICING OF
FINANCE (9,625) (9,625) (19,250)
TOTAL TAX (PAID)/RECOVERED (769) (6) 233
NET CASH INFLOW FROM FINANCIAL
INVESTMENT 2,352 72,685 121,149
EQUITY DIVIDENDS PAID (21,069) (21,372) (31,577)
NET CASH (OUTFLOW)/INFLOW BEFORE
FINANCING (7,225) 60,533 101,354
MANAGEMENT OF LIQUID RESOURCES 39,715 (9,884) (54,605)
NET CASH OUTFLOW FROM FINANCING (22,139) (44,091) (56,102)
INCREASE/(DECREASE) IN CASH 10,351 6,558 (9,353)
Notes to the Accounts:
1. The accounts have been prepared in accordance with the Statement of
Recommended Practice 'Financial Statements of Investment Trust Companies'.
The same accounting policies used for the year to 31 March 2001 have been
applied.
2. Total equity shareholders' funds have been calculated in accordance
with the provisions of Financial Reporting Standard 4, 'Capital
Instruments'. The net asset values per ordinary share have been calculated
on the basis of shareholders' rights to reserves adjusted to reflect the
redemption of debentures at par. A reconciliation of the two figures is as
follows:-
30 31 March 30
September 2001 September
2001 2000
p p p
Shareholders' funds per ordinary 25p
share 443.26 543.10 632.20
Less: Unamortised discount and expenses
arising from debenture issue (2.12) (2.14) (2.17)
Net asset value per ordinary 25p share
441.14 540.96 630.03
3. The number of ordinary shares in issue at 30 September 2001 was 248,246,714
(31 March 2001-252,861,714). The return per ordinary share is
based on the weighted average number of shares in issue. The net cash
outflow from financing shown in the Cashflow Statement relates wholly to
the cost of share buybacks.
4. An interim dividend of 4.10p for the year to 31 March 2002 will be
paid on 3 December 2001 to shareholders on the register on 2 November 2001.
The ex-dividend date is 31 October 2001.
5. The financial information for the year ended 31 March 2001 has been
extracted from the Annual Report and Accounts of the company which have been
filed with the Registrar of Companies. The auditor's report on those
accounts was unqualified.
The statement of total return and the balance sheet do not represent full
accounts in accordance with Section 240 of the Companies Act 1985.
6. The Interim Report will be posted to shareholders on 3 November 2001 and
copies will be available from the registered office of the company -
Donaldson House, 97 Haymarket Terrace, Edinburgh EH12 5HD.
Independent Review Report by KPMG Audit Plc
to the Members of The Edinburgh Investment Trust plc
Introduction
We have been instructed by the company to review the financial information set
out on pages 6 to 10 and we have read the other information contained in the
interim report and considered whether it contains any apparent misstatements
or material inconsistencies with the financial information.
Directors' responsibilities
The interim report, including the financial information therein, is the
responsibility of, and has been approved by, the directors. The Listing Rules
of the Financial Services Authority require that the accounting policies and
presentation applied to the interim figures should be consistent with those
applied in preparing the preceding annual accounts except where they are to be
changed in the next annual accounts in which case any changes, and the reasons
for them, are to be disclosed.
Review work performed
We conducted our review in accordance with guidance contained in Bulletin 1999
/4: Review of interim financial information issued by the Auditing Practices
Board. A review consists principally of making enquiries of management and
applying analytical procedures to the financial information and underlying
financial data and, based thereon, assessing whether the accounting policies
and presentation have been consistently applied unless otherwise disclosed. A
review is substantially less in scope than an audit performed in accordance
with Auditing Standards and therefore provides a lower level of assurance than
an audit. Accordingly we do not express an audit opinion on the financial
information.
Review conclusion
On the basis of our review we are not aware of any material modifications that
should be made to the financial information as presented for the six months
ended 30 September 2001.
KPMG Audit Plc
Chartered Accountants
Edinburgh, 23 October 2001
Note: The page numbers referred to above relate to the interim report.