Interim Results
Edinburgh Worldwide Inv Trust PLC
08 June 2007
EDINBURGH WORLDWIDE INVESTMENT TRUST plc
Results for the six months to 30 April 2007
Over the six month period net asset value (NAV) per share rose by 8.4%(1) while
the MSCI All Countries World
Index (in sterling terms) rose by 6.4%.
Over the three and a half years that Baillie Gifford has been managing Edinburgh
Worldwide, NAV per share has risen by 68.3%(2) and the index by 42.3%.
• Equity exposure increased following market weakness in February.
Additional purchases were made of Gazprom, Petrobras, Samsung, Sandvik,
eBay and Pool on share price weakness. The purchases were funded with the
sale of bond holdings and resulted in an increase in the level of equity
gearing.
• Turnover of investments remains low.
The turnover of equity investments remains low at 6% on an annualised
basis. The portfolio is relatively concentrated with 38 equity holdings
selected on a global basis for their long term growth prospects.
Holdings in Patterson Companies and Getty Images were sold and a purchase
was made of Novozymes, a Danish manufacturer of enzymes.
• Earnings and Dividend.
Earnings per share were 1.30p (0.89p) and the interim dividend is unchanged
at 0.50p.
• Outlook
The Managers are confident about the long term prospects for the individual
stocks held. Global economic expansion may continue for a long period
driven by the sustained and rapid growth of developing economies.
Edinburgh Worldwide aims to achieve long term capital growth by investing in
stock markets throughout the world. The Trust has total assets of £159 million
(before deduction of loans of £25 million).
Edinburgh Worldwide is managed by Baillie Gifford & Co, the Edinburgh based fund
management group with around £53 billion under management and advice as at 7
June 2007.
1. After deducting borrowings at fair value.
2. After deducting borrowings at par.
- ends -
8 June 2007
For further information please contact:
Mark Urquhart, Manager,
Edinburgh Worldwide Investment Trust plc 0131 275 2070
Robert O'Riordan, Marketing Manager,
Baillie Gifford & Co 07730 412007
Mike Lord, Director,
Broadgate Marketing 020 7726 6111
EDINBURGH WORLDWIDE INVESTMENT TRUST plc
Interim Report
Global equity markets have made steady progress over the six months from
November 2006 to April 2007. Edinburgh Worldwide's net asset value, after
deducting borrowings at fair value, rose by 8.4% over the period which compares
to a 6.4% rise in the MSCI All Countries World Index over the same period.
These increases mask a period of considerable volatility around the end of
February and start of March and we used this turbulence to increase the
Company's gearing. The share price over the six months rose by 3.4% to 242p
representing a discount of 11.4% to the net asset value at 30 April 2007. At the
beginning of the period the discount was standing at 7.2%. Whilst we are
disappointed that the discount has widened over the six months, we believe that
the best mechanism to narrow it in the longer-term is continued NAV
outperformance and this remains the Managers' prime focus.
The Directors have declared an interim dividend of 0.50p per share, unchanged
from last year. The interim dividend will be paid on 5 July 2007 to shareholders
on the register on 22 June 2007. The final dividend was 1.50p last year and the
Directors will consider this year's payment over the remainder of the financial
year.
Review
At almost certain risk of hyperbole, we may look back in years to come on
Tuesday 27 February 2007 as something of a watershed in the history of financial
markets - it was the day on which the Chinese market sneezed and Wall Street
caught a cold turning the old adage of American-led world stockmarkets on its
head. The sharp falls in Beijing added to anxiety over the sub-prime mortgage
situation in the USA. However, the alacrity with which many market participants
and commentators pointed to a turning point in sentiment was, as always,
startling despite the fact that the local Chinese market is heavily dominated by
local speculation and had enjoyed a spectacular run over the previous few
months. The subsequent steadying of markets which has left most indices above
where they started their fall arguably attests to the passage of time lending
more balance to the above snap reaction.
We always find it useful at times of rising fear to ask if anything fundamental
has happened and our answer on this occasion is a resounding no in the case of
the Chinese economy but a probable yes in terms of the severity of the impact of
the US housing slowdown. It is interesting to go back to the 1950's and 1960's
for some historic context - between 1950 and 1965 annual economic growth
averaged 7% in Germany and 9% in Japan. We believe that there remains scope for
the much more populous nations of China and India to sustain their current rates
of growth for many years to come as the scope for catch-up in incomes is huge -
incomes per capita are $1,500 in China and $800 in India versus $40,000 in the
US. Such economic growth can often lead to local market excesses but it does
also provide tremendous long-term investment potential. It increasingly appears
to us that the drivers of world economic growth are moving away from the
traditional drivers of the G8 economies and we may well be living through a
period of economic history where the long-standing dominance of the US economy
and consumer is starting to yield to a more balanced global picture.
EDINBURGH WORLDWIDE INVESTMENT TRUST plc
Interim Report (Ctd)
Our reaction to the steep declines at the end of February was to increase our
gearing. Having considered drawing down some of our revolving facility, we
decided instead to sell the corporate bonds other than Bay Haven which is a
special situation related to disaster reinsurance. The time to maturity on these
bonds was less than eighteen months in line with our outstanding borrowings and
our view is that at current valuations there is little value in corporate bonds.
We invested some of the cash raised in additions to names hit by the February
sell-off - Gazprom, Petrobras, Samsung, Sandvik, eBay and Pool - and a new
holding in Novozymes - a Danish manufacturer of enzymes.
Portfolio
The portfolio has been relatively stable since October 2006 with equity turnover
of 6% annualised in the six months to April 2007 well below our aim of keeping
annual turnover around 20%. It remains concentrated with 38 equity holdings at
the end of the period. We have continued to make some occasional additions to
stocks when we feel that the market is affording us an opportunity as discussed
above. Other transactions during the six month period were the sale of Patterson
Companies where we think increased competition has diminished the growth
opportunity and Getty Images where the price deflation evident in on-line
photographic prices is overwhelming the volume growth in the use of these
photographs. We also made a reduction to our holding in Hermes - the luxury
goods manufacturer - after strong share price performance had led to an
increased valuation.
Operationally the highlights over the last six months include strong figures and
cash returns from both Atlas Copco and Sandvik - both Scandinavian engineering
companies - which are benefiting from precisely the economic changes described
above and continued strong growth in internet retailing which has translated
into very strong top and bottom line growth for Amazon and eBay. Several of our
companies have been involved in corporate activity including Ericsson and
Straumann. Most notable was the purchase by Whole Foods of its competitor Wild
Oats - a deal which we believe meets most of the criteria one should look for in
an acquisition.
We continue to have confidence in the prospects for continued profit and
cash-flow growth for Edinburgh Worldwide's stocks. When combined with reasonable
valuations, this makes the Managers optimistic about the prospects for share
price appreciation within the portfolio as reflected in the Company having 115%
of equity shareholders' funds invested in equities at the 30 April 2007. We will
continue to try to focus on the long-term success of our companies and use any
short-term macro noise to our advantage.
By order of the Board
Baillie Gifford & Co
7 June 2007
EDINBURGH WORLDWIDE INVESTMENT TRUST plc
The following is the interim statement for the six months ended 30 April 2007
which has been neither reviewed nor audited by the auditors. This statement is
being printed and will be sent to all shareholders on 15 June 2007. Copies will
be available for inspection at the Registered Office of the Company or may be
obtained on request from the Managers and Secretaries after that date.
EDINBURGH WORLDWIDE INVESTMENT TRUST plc
INCOME STATEMENT *
(unaudited)
for the six months ended for the six months ended for the year ended
30 April 2007 30 April 2006 31 October 2006
Revenue Capital Total Revenue Capital Total Revenue Capital Total
£'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000
Realised (losses)/gains
on investments - (2,061) (2,061) - 8,901 8,901 - 13,652 13,652
Unrealised gains on
investments - 11,891 11,891 - 12,450 12,450 - 2,612 2,612
Currency gains - 1,192 1,192 - 507 507 - 1,751 1,751
Income (note 2) 1,386 - 1,386 1,100 - 1,100 2,116 - 2,116
Investment management
fee (123) (368) (491) (140) (421) (561) (253) (758) (1,011)
Investment performance
fee - (34) (34) - (234) (234) - (83) (83)
Other administrative
expenses (195) - (195) (203) - (203) (399) - (399)
Net return before finance
costs and taxation 1,068 10,620 11,688 757 21,203 21,960 1,464 17,174 18,638
Finance costs of
borrowings (177) (530) (707) (195) (584) (779) (382) (1,146) (1,528)
Net return on ordinary
activities before
taxation 891 10,090 10,981 562 20,619 21,181 1,082 16,028 17,110
Tax on ordinary (252) 177 (75) (128) 63 (65) (265) 135 (130)
activities
Net return on ordinary
activities after taxation 639 10,267 10,906 434 20,682 21,116 817 16,163 16,980
Net return per ordinary
share (note 3) 1.30p 20.95p 22.25p 0.89p 42.20p 43.09p 1.67p 32.98p 34.65p
Dividends paid and
proposed per ordinary
share (note 4) 0.50p 0.50p 2.00p
* The total column of this statement is the profit and loss account of the
Company.
All revenue and capital items in the above statement derive from continuing
operations.
A Statement of Total Recognised Gains and Losses is not required as all gains
and losses of the Company have been reflected in the above statement.
EDINBURGH WORLDWIDE INVESTMENT TRUST plc
BALANCE SHEET
(unaudited)
At 30 April At 30 April At 31 October
2007 2006 2006
£'000 £'000 £'000
FIXED ASSETS
Investments held at fair value 156,417 155,741 148,870
CURRENT ASSETS
Debtors 586 613 1,629
Cash and short term deposits 3,266 389 3,934
3,852 1,002 5,563
CREDITORS
Amounts falling due within one year (1,141) (1,008) (4,335)
NET CURRENTASSETS/(LIABILITIES) 2,711 (6) 1,228
TOTAL ASSETS LESS CURRENT LIABILITIES 159,128 155,735 150,098
CREDITORS
Amounts falling due after more than one year (note 5) (24,921) (27,318) (26,062)
134,207 128,417 124,036
CAPITAL AND RESERVES
Called-up share capital 2,450 2,450 2,450
Share premium 82,180 82,180 82,180
Special reserve 35,220 35,220 35,220
Capital reserve - realised (36,897) (38,195) (34,132)
Capital reserve - unrealised 50,036 45,586 37,004
Revenue reserve 1,218 1,176 1,314
EQUITY SHAREHOLDERS' FUNDS 134,207 128,417 124,036
NET ASSET VALUE PER ORDINARY SHARE
(After deducting borrowings at fair value) (note 5) 273.16p 258.94p 252.02p
NET ASSET VALUE PER ORDINARY SHARE
(After deducting borrowings at par value) 273.87p 262.05p 253.11p
Ordinary shares in issue (note 6) 49,004,319 49,004,319 49,004,319
EDINBURGH WORLDWIDE INVESTMENT TRUST plc
RECONCILIATION OF MOVEMENTS IN SHAREHOLDERS' FUNDS
(unaudited)
For the six months ended 30 April 2007
Called-up Capital Capital Revenue Equity
share Share Special reserve - reserve - reserve shareholders'
capital premium reserve realised unrealised funds
£'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000
Shareholders' funds at
1 November 2006 2,450 82,180 35,220 (34,132) 37,004 1,314 124,036
Return on ordinary
activities after
taxation - - - (2,765) 13,032 639 10,906
Dividends paid during
the period# - - - - - (735) (735)
Shareholders' funds at
30 April 2007 2,450 82,180 35,220 (36,897) 50,036 1,218 134,207
For the six months ended 30 April 2006
Called-up Capital Capital Revenue Equity
share Share Special reserve - reserve - reserve shareholders'
capital premium reserve realised unrealised funds
£'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000
Shareholders' funds at
1 November 2005 2,450 82,180 35,220 (45,920) 32,629 1,477 108,036
Return on ordinary
activities after
taxation - - - 7,725 12,957 434 21,116
Dividends paid during
the period# - - - - - (735) (735)
Shareholders' funds at
30 April 2006 2,450 82,180 35,220 (38,195) 45,586 1,176 128,417
For the year ended 31 October 2006
Called-up Capital Capital Revenue Equity
share Share Special reserve - reserve - reserve shareholders'
capital premium reserve realised unrealised funds
£'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000
Shareholders' funds at
1 November 2005 2,450 82,180 35,220 (45,920) 32,629 1,477 108,036
Return on ordinary
activities after
taxation - - - 11,788 4,375 817 16,980
Dividends paid during
the year# - - - - - (980) (980)
Shareholders' funds at
31 October 2006 2,450 82,180 35,220 (34,132) 37,004 1,314 124,036
# See note 4.
EDINBURGH WORLDWIDE INVESTMENT TRUST plc
SUMMARISED CASH FLOW STATEMENT
(unaudited)
Six months to Six months to Year
30 April 30 April to
2007 2006 31 October 2006
£'000 £'000 £'000
Net cash inflow/(outflow) from operating activities 408 (685) (82)
Net cash outflow from servicing of finance (737) (797) (1,554)
Total tax paid (67) (64) (128)
Net cash inflow from financial investment 463 2,365 6,373
Equity dividends paid (note 4) (735) (735) (980)
(DECREASE)/INCREASE IN CASH (668) 84 3,629
RECONCILIATION OF NET CASH FLOW TO MOVEMENT IN NET DEBT
(Decrease)/increase in cash in the period (668) 84 3,629
Exchange movement on bank loan 1,141 507 1,763
MOVEMENT IN NET DEBT IN THE PERIOD 473 591 5,392
Net debt at start of the period (22,128) (27,520) (27,520)
NET DEBT AT END OF THE PERIOD (21,655) (26,929) (22,128)
RECONCILIATION OF NET REVENUE BEFORE FINANCE COSTS AND
TAXATION TO NET CASH INFLOW FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES
Net revenue before finance costs and taxation 11,688 21,960 18,638
Gains on investments (9,830) (21,351) (16,264)
Currency gains (1,192) (507) (1,751)
Amortisation of fixed income book cost 15 45 73
Changes in debtors and creditors (273) (832) (778)
NET CASH INFLOW/(OUTFLOW) FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES 408 (685) (82)
DISTRIBUTION OF ASSETS
(unaudited)
30 April 2007 30 April 2006 31 October 2006
% % %
Equities: United Kingdom 1.7 3.6 1.8
Continental Europe 29.0 19.7 24.3
North America 31.6 37.8 35.0
Japan 5.5 3.8 5.5
Asia Pacific 4.4 4.7 4.6
Emerging Markets 25.2 23.7 23.8
Total equities 97.4 93.3 95.0
Sterling bonds - 0.9 0.8
US$ bonds 0.9 4.0 2.2
Yen bonds - 1.8 1.2
Net liquid assets/(liabilities) 1.7 - 0.8
Total assets (before deduction of loan) 100.0 100.0 100.0
EDINBURGH WORLDWIDE INVESTMENT TRUST plc
PORTFOLIO AND EQUITY PERFORMANCE
at 30 April 2007
(unaudited)
Fair value % of total Performance+
Name Business £'000 assets Absolute % Relative%
Equities
CVRD Iron ore mining 8,855 5.6 51.3 40.8
Atlas Copco* Industrial compressors and
mining equipment 8,799 5.5 27.8 18.8
Porsche* Luxury automobiles 7,193 4.5 38.8 29.0
Moody's* Bond rating agency 6,356 4.0 (4.7) (11.4)
Sandvik Engineering 6,286 4.0 54.4 43.6
Petrobras* Oil exploration and production 6,064 3.8 12.2 4.4
Canon* Printers, copiers and cameras 5,978 3.8 1.4 (5.7)
SAP* Business software 5,608 3.5 (7.2) (13.7)
Gazprom* Gas exploration and production 5,579 3.5 (10.8) (17.1)
eBay Internet auction 5,155 3.2 0.8 (6.3)
Samsung Electronics* Electronics manufacturer 4,619 2.9 (8.6) (15.0)
Infosys Technologies Software company 4,229 2.7 2.0 (5.1)
Teva Pharmaceuticals* Generic drugs manufacturer 4,214 2.7 11.3 3.5
Pulte Homes American house builder 4,203 2.6 (17.0) (22.8)
Lukoil* Oil exploration and production 3,757 2.4 (7.2) (13.7)
Housing Development Finance
Corporation Mortgage bank 3,695 2.3 17.6 9.3
Amazon.com Online retailer 3,616 2.3 53.6 42.8
Banco Itau Retail and commercial bank 3,607 2.3 12.7 4.8
Straumann Dental implants 3,579 2.3 24.1 15.5
Microsoft* Software products 3,561 2.2 0.0 (7.0)
VCA Antech Animal hospitals and 3,555 2.2 16.2 8.0
diagnostics
Hermes* Luxury goods 3,401 2.1 27.1 18.2
Whole Foods Market Organic food chain 3,245 2.0 (29.4) (34.3)
Essilor Opthalmology 3,141 2.0 9.9 2.2
Ericsson* Telecommunications equipment 3,046 1.9 (0.8) (7.8)
Carnival Cruise ship operator 3,044 1.9 (3.4) (10.2)
Pool Swimming pool supplies 2,995 1.9 (6.1) (12.7)
Omnicom* Advertising agency 2,951 1.9 (1.2) (8.1)
Yamada Denki Consumer electronics retailer 2,764 1.7 (10.2) (16.5)
L'Oreal Personal care 2,705 1.7 17.9 9.7
Wolseley* Builders' merchant 2,699 1.7 (1.2) (8.1)
Progressive Ohio* Auto insurance 2,541 1.6 (8.9) (15.3)
Zhejiang Expressway Toll-road operator 2,431 1.5 16.1 7.9
Novozymes Enzyme manufacturer 2,370 1.5 23.0** 16.1**
Iron Mountain Document management services 2,353 1.5 (7.3) (13.8)
Walgreen* Pharmacy chain 2,286 1.4 (3.9) (10.6)
William Wrigley* Chewing gum manufacturer 2,266 1.4 9.1 1.4
M & T Bank* Retail banking 2,171 1.4 (12.1) (18.3)
Total Equities 154,917 97.4
EDINBURGH WORLDWIDE INVESTMENT TRUST plc
PORTFOLIO AND EQUITY PERFORMANCE (Ctd)
at 30 April 2007
(unaudited)
Fair value % of total
£'000 assets
Name
Fixed interest
US$ denominated bonds
Bay Haven C FRN 2009 1,500 0.9
Total fixed interest 1,500 0.9
Total Investments 156,417 98.3
Net Current Assets 2,711 1.7
Total Assets at Fair Value (before deduction of loan) 159,128 100.0
+ Absolute and relative performance has been calculated over the period 1
November 2006 to 30 April 2007.
Absolute performance is in sterling terms; relative performance is against
MSCI All Countries World Index (in sterling terms).
* Held since November 2003 when Baillie Gifford & Co were appointed as
Investment Managers and Secretaries to the Company.
** Figures relate to part-period returns.
Source: Baillie Gifford & Co, StatPro
Past performance is no guarantee of future performance.
EDINBURGH WORLDWIDE INVESTMENT TRUST plc
NOTES
1. The financial statements for the six months to 30 April 2007 have been
prepared on the basis of the accounting policies set out in the Company's
Annual Financial Statements at 31 October 2006.
The Interim Report was approved by the Board on 7 June 2007.
None of the views expressed in this document should be construed as advice
to buy or sell a particular investment.
30 April 30 April 31 October
2007 2006 2006
£'000 £'000 £'000
2. Income
Income from investments and interest receivable 1,386 1,100 2,116
3. Return per ordinary share
Revenue return 639 434 817
Capital return 10,267 20,682 16,163
Return per ordinary share is based on the above totals of revenue and
capital and on 49,004,319 ordinary shares, being the number of ordinary
shares in issue during each period.
There are no dilutive or potentially dilutive shares in issue.
Six months to Six months to Year to
30 April 30 April 31 October
2007 2006 2006
£'000 £'000 £'000
4. Dividends
Amounts recognised as distributions in period:
Final dividend for the year ended 31 October
2006 of 1.50p (2005 - 1.50p), paid 2 February
2007 735 735 735
Interim dividend for the year ending 31 October
2006 of 0.50p, paid 6 July 2006
- - 245
735 735 980
Interim dividend for the year ending 31 October
2007 of 0.50p (2006 - 0.50p)
245 245 245
The interim dividend was declared after the period end date and has
therefore not been included as a liability in the balance sheet. It is
payable on 5 July 2007 to shareholders on the register at the close of
business on 22 June 2007. The ex dividend date is 20 June 2007.
5. The loan includes US$31.25 million, Y1,313.2 million and £3.8 million drawn
down under a multi-currency loan facility with ING Bank N.V. (30 April 2006
and 31 October 2006 - US$31.25 million, Y1,313.2 million and £3.8 million).
The loan is due for repayment in July 2008.
Net asset value per ordinary share (after deducting borrowings at fair
value) was 273.16p (30 April 2006 - 258.94p and 31 October 2006 - 252.02p).
The fair value of borrowings at 30 April 2007 was £25,269,000 (30 April
2006 - £28,845,000 and 31 October 2006 - £26,596,000).
EDINBURGH WORLDWIDE INVESTMENT TRUST plc
NOTES (Ctd)
6. On 29 January 1999 authority was first granted to the Company to buy back
its ordinary shares (equivalent to 14.99% of its issued share capital at
that date). The authority has been renewed at each subsequent AGM and was
last renewed at the AGM on 1 February 2007 in respect of 7,345,747 ordinary
shares (equivalent to 14.99% of its issued share capital at that date). In
the six months to 30 April 2007 no ordinary shares were bought back
therefore the Company's authority remains unchanged at 7,345,747 ordinary
shares.
7. Transaction costs incurred on the purchase and sale of the investments are
added to the purchase cost or deducted from the sale proceeds, as
appropriate. During the period, transaction costs on purchases amounted to
£6,000 (30 April 2006 - £32,000; 31 October 2006 - £58,000) and transaction
costs on sales amounted to £6,000 (30 April 2006 - £25,000; 31 October
2006 - £36,000).
8. The financial information contained within this Interim Report does not
constitute statutory accounts as defined in section 240 of the Companies
Act 1985. The financial information for the year ended 31 October 2006 has
been extracted from the statutory accounts which have been filed with the
Registrar of Companies and contain an unqualified Auditors' Report and do
not contain a statement under sections 237 (2) or (3) of the Companies Act
1985.
9. The Interim Report will be available on the Managers' website
www.bailliegifford.com on or around 16 June 2007.
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