Final Results
Wolseley PLC
25 September 2006
Wolseley plc
Preliminary Results for the Year Ended 31 July 2006
Wolseley plc announces another record year,
achieving a decade of continuous growth
Summary of Results
Financial highlights Change
-----------------------
Year to Year to Reported In constant
31 July 2006 31 July 2005 currency
£m £m % %
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Group revenue 14,158 11,256 25.8 22.8
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Group trading profit (1) 882 708 24.7 21.6
Group operating profit 834 702 18.8 15.9
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Group profit before tax, 817 671 21.8 19.3
before amortisation of
acquired intangibles
Group profit before tax 769 665 15.6 13.3
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Earnings per share, 98.90p 82.60p 19.7 17.4
before amortisation of
acquired intangibles
Basic earnings per share 90.77p 81.61p 11.2 9.1
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total dividend per share 29.40p 26.40p 11.4 11.4
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
• Group revenue up 25.8%, including organic growth of 10.9%
• Significant increase in Group profits:
o Trading profit up 24.7%
o Profit before tax and before amortisation of acquired intangibles
up 21.8%
• Cash flow from operations up 11.1% from £765 million to £850 million
• Strong financial position with gearing(2) of 75.2% (2005: 50.8%) and
interest cover(3) of 14 times (2005: 23 times), before the acquisition of
the DT Group
• Return on gross capital employed (ROGCE(4)) at 18.8% (2005: 19.1%),
well ahead of the Group's weighted average cost of capital and demonstrating
continuing significant shareholder value creation
• Increase in dividend of 11.4% for the full year to 29.40 pence per share
reflecting the Board's confidence in the future prospects of the Group
Operating highlights
• Tenth consecutive year of record results achieved, while continuing with
significant investment in the business to position the Group for further
growth.
• Increased diversity as the Group has expanded its activities in the
distribution of electrical products, insulation materials and tool hire in
the UK, achieved an entry into the Belgian market and increased its presence
in installed services in the USA.
• North American revenues up 36.1% and trading profit up 41.5%. Ferguson
achieved strong organic revenue growth of 24.3% and increased trading
margin to 7%. Stock Building Supply's ('Stock') improved market focus and
business mix helped trading margin rise significantly from 5.9% to 6.5%.
• European revenues up 11.1% and trading profit up 2.9%, reflecting
acquisitions offset by the more difficult market environment in Austria and
restructuring of Brossette in France. Revenues in Wolseley UK were up 14.4%,
including 2.1% organic growth.
• Market outperformance by all of the Group's principal businesses except
Brossette, which is continuing to restructure to accelerate future growth.
• Record acquisition investment of £914 million for 53 completed acquisitions
which are expected to add £1,418 million of revenues in a full year.
• Acquisition of DT Group, announced on 24 July 2006, is expected to complete
today. This £1.35 billion acquisition of the leading Nordic distributor of
building materials with revenues of £1.7 billion in the year to 30 June 2006,
diversifies the Group into three new countries.
Outlook
* Although the economic background in the USA is uncertain, the repairs,
maintenance and improvement ('RMI') and industrial and commercial markets
should continue to grow and more than outweigh the softening in the new
residential market. The outlook for Stock will be more challenging but the
diversity of the Group's US operations should enable them to outperform the
market and make good progress overall.
* In Canada, the overall environment is expected to remain positive.
* The UK market is expected to continue to show a gradual improvement with
Wolseley UK also benefiting from recent acquisitions, product expansion and
enhanced supply chain efficiency.
* In France, growth in the RMI market is likely to remain modest; both
Brossette and PBM are expected to show sound progress.
* The Nordic region is expected to remain positive and whilst the majority
of markets in the rest of continental Europe are likely to remain broadly
flat, Wolseley's operations are expected to show growth relative to their
respective markets.
* There are a number of business improvement initiatives in place that
should improve performance. The Group will continue to aim for, on average,
double-digit sales and profit improvements through a combination of organic
growth and acquisitions.
* The 10% placing of new ordinary shares, announced today, will enable the
Group to continue to pursue its growth strategy and its programme of bolt-on
acquisitions.
* The Board expects another year of good progress benefiting from its
geographic, product and customer diversity.
Chip Hornsby, Wolseley plc Group Chief Executive said:
'Achieving a decade of continuous growth is a fantastic achievement by the
Wolseley Group and reflects the benefits of our customer, product and geographic
diversity. More importantly, the fragmented nature of the construction materials
distribution market in Europe and North America gives us confidence that we can
look forward to many more years of substantial growth. Although the slowing US
housing market may bring us challenges next year, we will continue to pursue our
double-digit growth targets through a combination of organic and acquisitive
growth, utilising our competitive advantages of our scale, people, supply chain
and reaping the rewards of our commitment to delivering customer solutions.'
SUMMARY OF RESULTS
-------------------
As at, and for the year ended
31 July
2006 2005 Change
Revenue £14,158m £11,256m +25.8%
Operating profit
- before amortisation of acquired
intangibles £882m £708m +24.7%
- amortisation of acquired
intangibles £(48)m £(6)m
Operating profit £834m £702m +18.8%
Net finance costs £(65)m £(37)m
Profit before tax
- before amortisation of acquired
intangibles £817m £671m +21.8%
- amortisation of acquired
intangibles £(48)m £(6)m
Profit before tax £769m £665m +15.6%
Earnings per share
- before amortisation of acquired
intangibles 98.90p 82.60p +19.7%
- amortisation of acquired
intangibles (8.13)p (0.99)p
Basic earnings per share 90.77p 81.61p +11.2%
Dividend per share 29.40p 26.40p +11.4%
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Net debt £1,950m £1,171m
Gearing 75.2% 50.8%
Interest cover (times) 14x 23x
Operating cash flow £850m £765m
(1) Trading profit, a term used throughout this announcement, is defined as
operating profit before the amortisation of acquired intangibles. Trading
margin is the ratio of trading profit to revenues expressed as a percentage.
Organic change is the total increase or decrease in the year adjusted for
the impact of exchange rates, new acquisitions in 2006 and the incremental
impact of acquisitions in 2005.
(2) Gearing ratio is the ratio of net debt, excluding construction loan
borrowings, to shareholders' funds.
(3) Interest cover is trading profit divided by net finance costs, excluding net
pension related finance costs.
(4) Return on gross capital employed is the ratio of trading profit (before loss
on disposal of operations and goodwill) to the aggregate of average
shareholders' funds, minority interests, net debt and cumulative goodwill
written off.
ENQUIRIES:
Investors/Analysts:
Guy Stainer +44 (0)118 929 8744
Head of Investor Relations +44 (0)7739 778 187
John English +1 513 771-9000
Director of Investor Relations, North America +1 513 328-4900
Press:
Penny Studholme +44 (0)118 929 8886
Director of Corporate Communications +44 (0)7860 553 834
Brunswick +44 (0)20 7404 5959
Andrew Fenwick
Nina Coad
An interview with Chip Hornsby, Group Chief Executive and Steve Webster, Group
Finance Director, in video/audio and text will be available from 0700 on
www.wolseley.com and www.cantos.com
There will be an analyst and investor meeting at 0930 at UBS Presentation Suite,
1 Finsbury Avenue, London EC2M 2PP. A live audio cast and slide presentation of
this event will be available at 0930 on www.wolseley.com.
There will also be a conference call at 1500 (UK time):
UK/European dial-in number: + 44 (0)20 7162 0125
US dial-in number: + 1 334 323 6203
The call will be recorded and available for playback until 9 October 2006 on the
following numbers:
UK/European replay dial-in number: +4420 7031 4064 Passcode: 717312
UK-only free phone number: 0800 358 1860 Passcode: 717312
North American free phone number: +1 888 365 0240 Passcode: 717312
NEWS RELEASE
25 September 2006
Wolseley plc
Preliminary Results for the Year Ended 31 July 2006
Wolseley plc announces another record year,
achieving a decade of continuous growth
Announcement of Preliminary Results
-----------------------------------
Wolseley, the world's largest specialist trade distributor of plumbing and
heating products to professional contractors and a leading supplier of building
materials and services, is pleased to announce its tenth consecutive year of
record results. These results reflect strong organic growth in North America
where additional benefits were obtained from a significant increase in copper
prices, partially offset by a decrease in lumber prices in the latter part of
the year. There was also an incremental contribution from acquisitions in both
North America and Europe. They have been achieved whilst the Group continues to
invest in people, facilities and technology to secure future growth.
Wolseley's US plumbing and heating business, Ferguson, performed very strongly,
achieving revenue growth of 35.1%, of which 24.3% was organic, and trading
profit growth, including acquisitions, of 40.4%. Stock Building Supply
('Stock'), Wolseley's US building materials business, achieved growth in
revenue, including acquisitions, of 27.4% and trading profit growth of 40.6%.
The Group's businesses in the UK, Ireland, Canada, The Netherlands, Italy,
Switzerland and PBM in France also performed well in their respective markets,
although Brossette in France recorded lower profits as a result of its
continuing restructuring.
Group revenue increased by 25.8% from £11,256 million to £14,158 million.
Trading profit rose by 24.7% from £708 million to £882 million. After deducting
amortisation of acquired intangibles of £48 million (2005: £6 million),
operating profit increased by 18.8% from £702 million to £834 million.
On a constant currency basis, Group revenue increased by 22.8% and trading
profit by 21.6% compared to the previous year. Currency translation increased
Group revenue by £274 million (2.4%) and Group trading profit by £18 million
(2.5%). The Group's trading margin fell slightly from 6.3% to 6.2%.
Reported profit before tax and amortisation of acquired intangibles increased by
21.8% from £671 million to £817 million. Profit before tax and after
amortisation of acquired intangibles, increased by 15.6% from £665 million to
£769 million. Net finance costs of £65 million (2005: £37 million) reflect the
increase in acquisition spend and higher interest rates, partly offset by
stronger operating cash flow. Interest cover was 14 times (2005: 23 times).
Earnings per share before amortisation of acquired intangibles increased 19.7%,
from 82.60 pence to 98.90 pence. Basic earnings per share were up 11.2%, from
81.61 pence to 90.77 pence.
North America
-------------
Wolseley's North American division performed strongly with significant rises in
revenue and profits, maintaining its position as the leading distributor of
construction products to the professional contractor market in North America.
Reported revenue of the division was up 36.1% from £6,619 million to £9,008
million, reflecting organic growth of 16.4%, net gains from price fluctuations
in commodities, acquisitions and the beneficial impact of currency translation.
Trading profit, in sterling, increased by 41.5% from £426 million to £603
million, after an increase of £10 million in North American central costs,
reflecting the creation of the new North American management structure with
effect from 1 August 2005.
Currency translation increased divisional revenue by £274 million (4.1%) and
trading profit by £18 million (4.2%). There was a net increase of 363 branches
in North America to 1,797 (2005:1,434).
US Plumbing and Heating
-----------------------
Ferguson produced another outstanding performance generating strong organic
growth from its focus on selected markets, new branch openings and driving
further commercial advantage from its distribution centre ('DC') network. These
factors contributed to significant market outperformance in the year.
Local currency revenue in the US plumbing and heating operations rose by 35.1%
to $9,651 million (2005: $7,144 million) with trading profit up by 40.4% to $676
million (2005: $481 million). Organic revenue growth was 24.3%. The second half
gross margin benefited from further increases in commodity prices, mainly copper
towards the latter part of the financial year. Ferguson's scale and distribution
capability allowed it to take advantage of price movements in a rising commodity
market to secure additional one-off profits amounting to around $35 million in
the second half in addition to the one-off gains of around $8 million in the
first half. Taking into account the one-off gains, the trading margin increased
from 6.7% to 7.0%. The underlying trading margin was approximately 20 basis
points higher, year on year, increasing from 6.5% to 6.7%, despite significant
revenue investments.
Volumes through the DC network grew by 34% compared to the prior year and more
than 50% of branch sales now go through the network. Further investment was made
in the DCs with an additional 700,000 square feet of capacity added through the
expansion of four existing facilities. Board approval has recently been given
for a new DC in both Florida and northern California, which should be
operational within twelve months.
Of the markets in which Ferguson operates, the commercial and industrial sectors
continued to improve and although new housing slowed towards the end of the
financial year, other housing related activity remained strong, with the
positive economic environment benefiting the repairs, maintenance and
improvement ('RMI') sector. RMI is becoming an increasingly important element of
overall construction spend in the USA. To address this opportunity, Ferguson
opened a further 64 XpressNet branches and 30 new showrooms during the year.
More than 60 new specialist branches for heating, ventilation, and
air-conditioning (HVAC) or waterworks were also opened and this expansion should
lead to additional growth opportunities.
As well as new branch openings, investment in people and IT continued during the
period. More than 4,300 people joined the business and the new warehouse
management system is being introduced into the large branches. This should lead
to enhanced customer service as a result of faster and more accurate product
picking and more efficient inventory management.
Ferguson's total branch numbers increased by 296 during the year to 1,237
locations (2005: 941 branches).
US Building Materials
---------------------
The strong performance of Stock benefited from improved market focus which was
brought about by the recent business restructuring and from acquisitions.
Reported figures also benefited from currency translation.
In local currency, Stock's revenue was up 27.4% to $5,305 million (2005: $4,164
million) with trading profit up by 40.6% from $244 million to $343 million.
Organic revenue growth was 4.1%, reflecting some commodity price deflation in
lumber and structural panels. These commodity price movements had the effect of
decreasing Stock's local currency revenue by $167 million (4.0%) in the year
compared to the prior year with the greater impact being in the second half. A
cquisitions contributed $970 million (23.3%) to revenue growth.
Stock's trading margin increased significantly from 5.9% to 6.5% primarily as a
result of a more favourable sales mix arising from increased management focus on
value added products and installed services, both of which represent significant
growth opportunities.
For the majority of the financial year, new residential housing starts were
around record levels at between 1.9 and 2.0 million starts, although there were
significant regional variations. The markets in Georgia, Utah, Texas and the
Carolinas have been the strongest throughout the year whereas the weakest
markets have been in the upper midwest and the north east. As expected, housing
starts declined in the final quarter of the year as a result of rising interest
rates, increased inventory of unsold houses and a reversal in the trend of house
price inflation. Housing starts ended the year at just below 1.8 million per
annum, with the previously buoyant markets such as Washington DC, Florida and
Las Vegas showing significant fourth quarter year on year declines. Management
action has already been taken to reduce headcount and indirect costs and to
shift emphasis to the more resilient housing markets and increase penetration of
the RMI and industrial and commercial markets. Initiatives are also being taken
to expand the product range throughout the branch network, which should help
Stock continue to outperform in these softening market conditions.
Value-added sales were up 31%, construction service and installed business sales
were up more than 140% and sales to commercial and RMI contractors increased by
47% and 20%, respectively. As well as achieving this through its existing branch
network and acquisitions, Stock opened 19 new greenfield branches and these
initiatives further complement Stock's installed service expertise.
Stock's branch numbers increased by 59 during the year to 314 locations (2005:
255 branches) and it now operates in 33 states.
Wolseley Canada
---------------
In Canada, the construction and housing markets remained mostly strong, while
the buoyant energy sector in Western Canada helped sales in the industrial and
commercial sector.
Local currency revenue increased by 13.0% to C$1,330 million (2005: C$1,177
million). Of this, 10.7% of the revenue growth was organic, ahead of the market
generally. Gross margin improved and local currency trading profit rose by
12.4%, resulting in an unchanged trading margin of 6.9%.
Work continued to consolidate back offices, recruit additional people to fill
management and trainee positions and to improve logistics. The second of three
regional supply centres for larger inventory items was opened in Quebec in
October 2005, with the third likely to open near Toronto in Spring 2007. These
regional supply centres should lead to lower inventory levels and enable the
branch network to be utilised more effectively.
Wolseley Canada's total branch numbers increased from 238 to 246 locations.
Europe
------
Construction markets in Europe showed very little growth during the year.
Nonetheless, with the exception of the Czech Republic, which had marginally
lower revenue, all of the continental European operations increased revenue and
most achieved profit improvements. The results benefited from the effect of
acquisitions but were adversely impacted by the fall in Brossette's profits due
to its restructuring and lower profitability in Austria.
Reported revenue for this division increased by 11.1% from £4,637 million to
£5,150 million, of which 2.8% was from organic growth. Acquisitions accounted
for £382 million (8.2%) of revenue growth. Trading profit, after European
central costs, increased 2.9% from £307 million to £316 million. European
central costs rose by £3 million to £7 million due to the planned expansion of
the European infrastructure to drive future growth and profit initiatives.
The overall divisional trading margin, after European central costs, fell from
6.6% to 6.1% of revenue, primarily due to the lower trading margins in
Brossette, Austria and the UK and the effect of acquisitions. Margin
improvements were achieved in PBM (France), Manzardo (Italy), Cesaro (Czech
Republic), Electro Oil (Denmark) and Wasco (Netherlands).
In the year, a further net 375 branches were added to the European network,
giving a total of 2,861 locations (2005: 2,486).
UK and Ireland
--------------
Wolseley UK's performance held up well against a UK building materials market
which is estimated to be around 4-5% down on the prior period. Whilst the
fundamentals of the UK economy remained positive, with relatively low interest
rates and low unemployment, RMI spending slowed in the first half of the
financial year in response to weaker consumer confidence, but sales trends
started to show a gradual improvement in the final quarter. Government spending
remained a relative bright spot, although there have been noticeable delays on
planned social housing expenditure.
Against this more challenging background, Wolseley UK, which includes Ireland,
recorded a 14.4% increase in revenue to £2,690 million (2005: £2,351 million).
Organic growth of 2.1% outperformed the market generally, with Bathstore, the
retail bathroom offering, and Heatmerchants and Brooks, the Irish businesses,
performing particularly well, producing double-digit organic revenue growth.
Wolseley UK's trading profit increased by 9.9% on the prior year mainly as a
result of the acquisitions of William Wilson, Encon, AC Electrical and Brandon
Hire, all of which have outperformed expectations at the time of acquisition.
Although the gross margin improved, the trading margin fell slightly from 7.8%
to 7.5%. This was the result of the ongoing investment in the business to
increase the management resource, improve supply chain and logistics and expand
the branch opening programme. These investments provide a platform for future
growth in both the traditional brand areas as well as those recently entered.
The new national DC in Leamington Spa, which is located alongside Wolseley UK's
new headquarters, commenced deliveries to branches in August 2006. The regional
DC, in the north west, is scheduled to open in Autumn 2007. These investments
and the current initiatives to centralise control of transport and branch
inventory management should enhance customer service, improve efficiency and
support continued growth in the business.
During the year, 288 net new locations were added in the UK and Ireland,
including 262 branches added as a result of acquisitions, taking the total
number of branches for Wolseley UK to 1,858 (2005: 1,570 branches).
France
------
In France, government tax incentives continue to underpin growth in the new
residential market, but RMI, representing approximately two thirds of revenue
for both Brossette and PBM, continued to show only marginal improvement against
the background of little growth in the overall economy, weak consumer confidence
and persistent high levels of unemployment.
Wolseley's French operations, which since May have been managed through one
central team, generated revenue up 4.8% to €2,515 million (2005: €2,399
million), including organic growth of 2.1%. Trading profit for France was down
to €132 million (2005: €143 million) with a trading margin of 5.3% (2005: 6.0%)
as a result of the lower level of profitability in Brossette.
PBM achieved an increase in revenue of 6.8% in local currency, almost half of
which was organic growth. The sales trends in PBM improved in the second half
and this upward momentum is expected to continue. Gross margin was down
slightly. PBM's branch numbers increased by 57 during the year to 347 branches
including the opening of eight new satellites and twelve hire locations. The
underlying trading profit, excluding the previously announced €11.5 million (£8
million) wood import duties rebate, showed an improvement, as did the underlying
trading margin.
Local currency revenue in Brossette was 1.8% up on the prior year. Trading
profit was significantly lower, before taking account of the previously
announced €7.6 million (£5 million) fine from the French Competition Authorities
relating to matters which took place more than ten years ago. Brossette's
results reflect the ongoing reorganisation of the district, branch and
management structures and the move to centralisation of purchasing and
logistics, all of which are designed to enhance customer service and facilitate
future expansion. In order to accelerate the changes being made at Brossette a
number of management and employee changes were made during the year with
associated one-off severance costs of approximately €3.5 million.
PBM is expanding the number of joint sites with Brossette, continuing to cross
sell each others' products in their respective branches and exploiting
opportunities to create purchasing synergies and indirect cost savings in
co-operation with other Group companies.
Central Europe
--------------
The Group's other Continental European operations enjoyed generally good results
despite broadly flat markets. Revenue in Central Europe was up by 14.6% to £735
million (2005: £642 million), reflecting organic growth of 7.4% and the benefit
of acquisitions. Trading profit was up 3.9% to £31 million (2005: £30 million).
Tobler, in Switzerland, had another record year with revenue up 17.8% to more
than CHF300 million for the first time, including 10.1% organic growth. Despite
competitive market conditions exerting some pressure on prices and a change in
the business mix to lower margin products, trading margin improved.
In The Netherlands, Wasco continued to make good progress expanding its product
range into sanitaryware, developing its offering to the more profitable RMI
market and focusing on cost control. It achieved organic revenue growth of 16.1%
and trading profit improved by 57.0%. In Luxembourg, CFM's revenue increased by
3.6% although trading profit was down, reflecting an increasingly competitive
market. Centratec, the Belgian business acquired in October 2005, performed in
line with expectations and is now working with Wasco and CFM to achieve
improvements in sourcing, logistics and inventory management.
OAG, in Austria, increased revenue by nearly 2.7% although trading profit fell
due to continued competitive pressure on prices as a consequence of difficult
housing and RMI markets and business restructuring. In Hungary and the Czech
Republic, local market conditions remained difficult but Wolseley Hungary
achieved strong organic revenue growth and Cesaro in the Czech Republic improved
profits.
In Italy, Manzardo increased revenue by 21.4% compared to the prior year,
including 6.7% organic growth in a flat market and the incremental effect of
Iser Zauli acquired in January 2005. The branch opening programme of the past
few years continued to benefit Manzardo's revenue growth. Trading profit rose
13% reflecting the costs of branch openings and preparations for the DC opening.
Four new branches were opened during the year. Progress on the €20 million new
central DC in northern Italy continues and the first branch deliveries are
expected to commence before the end of 2006, with other branches being rolled
out over the following 12 to 18 months.
Further progress was made during the year to manage the businesses in a more
integrated way across Europe. The focus was on sharing best practice in areas
such as branch format and product/service offerings, rationalising the product
and supplier base, improving the supply chain and sourcing from low cost
countries. All of these initiatives are designed to enable the Group to benefit
from cross-border synergies and accelerate growth in Europe.
Final Dividend
--------------
The Board is recommending a final dividend of 19.55 pence per share (2005: 17.60
pence per share) to be paid on 30 November 2006 to shareholders registered at
close of business on 6 October 2006. The total dividend for the year of 29.40
pence per share is an increase of 11.4% on last year's 26.40 pence. Dividend
cover is 3.1 times (2005: 3.1 times). The increase in dividend for the year
reflects the Board's confidence in the future prospects of the Group and its
strong financial position. The dividend reinvestment plan will continue to be
available to eligible shareholders.
Strategy/Organisation
---------------------
Charlie Banks retired as Group CEO on 31 July 2006 after five years of
successful growth and strategic repositioning of the Group. Over the last few
months, before his appointment as Group CEO on 1 August, Chip Hornsby has been
visiting the Group's operations and has carried out a preliminary review of the
strategy and future direction of the Group. There will be no major change in
strategic direction or in the Group's existing financial targets, although there
will be increased focus on the execution of the business improvement programmes
and increasing its market share in the £700 billlion construction materials
market. The Group will continue to grow the business both organically and by
acquisition and pursue geographic, customer, product and business segment
diversity to help underpin the resilience in its performance over economic
cycles.
The construction materials markets in Europe and North America are worth around
£237 billion and £460 billion respectively. Although Wolseley is one of the
market leaders, it has less than 3% of this addressable market and therefore
sees a huge opportunity to continue with its aggressive double-digit growth
targets, whilst generating superior returns on capital to drive the creation of
significant shareholder value.
The Group has created a competitive advantage from its scale, diversity,
operational excellence and superior customer service and will continue to invest
to build on this competitive advantage. The management team will focus on
driving increasing benefits from sourcing, supply chain, the use of technology
and business improvement programmes, all of which provide increased net margin
potential over the next few years. One of the key competitive advantages is the
quality, experience and ambition of its employees and the Group will continue to
invest in recruitment, training, development and leadership programmes to
sustain this position.
One of Wolseley's core competencies is the ability to integrate and improve the
performance of acquisitions to increase market share and create the platform for
future organic growth. The recent appointment of Adrian Barden, formerly
Managing Director of Wolseley UK to head up the Group's acquisitions team and to
oversee the integration of DT Group, will provide an even greater focus in the
more competitive environment for acquisitions. Other changes in the Group's
senior management to create similar focus on driving competitive advantage and
growing market share, organically, will be made in due course.
Placing
-------
Wolseley is today undertaking a placing of approximately 10% of its issued
ordinary share capital. The placing will reduce debt which has built up as a
result of the £914 million of acquisitions in 2006 and the £1.35 billion
acquisition of DT Group, announced on 24 July 2006, which is expected to be
completed today. The placing will also restore the Group's financial flexibility
to enable it to continue to pursue its strategy of organic and acquisitive
growth.
Financial Review
----------------
Net finance costs of £65 million (2005: £37 million) reflect an increase in
Group debt as a result of acquisitions and an increase in interest rates, partly
offset by strong operating cash flow and €5 million (£3 million) of interest
received on the previously announced French wood tax refund. Net interest
receivable on construction loans amounted to £12 million (2005: £9 million). I
nterest cover was 14 times (2005: 23 times). Pro-forma interest cover, following
the acquisition of DT Group, is 14 times, after taking into account the expected
net proceeds from the placing.
The effective tax rate, being tax payable on profit before tax and amortisation
of acquired intangibles, increased marginally from 27.7% to 28.4%.
Before the amortisation of acquired intangibles, earnings per share increased by
19.7% from 82.60 pence to 98.90 pence. Basic earnings per share were up by 11.2%
to 90.77 pence (2005: 81.61 pence). The average number of shares in issue during
the year was 592 million (2005: 587 million).
Net cash flow from operating activities increased from £765 million to £850
million, despite the increase in working capital required to support higher
organic growth in the USA. Free cash flow, after dividends, was £285 million
(2005: £321 million).
Capital expenditure increased from £239 million to £346 million reflecting
continued investment in the business. During the period the DC and branch
network in the USA was expanded, investment continued in DCs in the UK and Italy
and further expenditure was incurred on the common IT platform. Capital
expenditure is expected to remain at a relatively high level over the next few
years with further investments in DC, new branch openings and IT as the Group
continues to put in place the infrastructure required to support substantial
growth and improved margins.
Investment in acquisitions completed during the year, including any deferred
consideration and net debt, amounted to £914 million (2005: £431 million). These
53 acquisitions are expected to add around £1,418 million per annum of
incremental revenues in a full year. Six additional acquisitions, for a
consideration of £49 million, have been completed since 1 August 2006 and the
acquisition of DT Group for approximately £1.35 billion is expected to complete
today. Further details regarding acquisitions are included in note 10.
The Group's branch network has been extended through acquisitions and branch
openings by a net of 738 branches, bringing the total to 4,658 at 31 July 2006
(2005: 3,920 branches).
Net borrowings, excluding construction loan borrowings, at 31 July 2006 amounted
to £1,950 million compared to £1,171 million at 31 July 2005, giving gearing of
75.2% compared to 50.8% at the previous year end and 68.1% at 31 January 2006.
The increase principally relates to acquisitions. Pro-forma gearing, following
the acquisition of DT Group and the expected net proceeds from the placing is
79.1%.
In the USA, construction loan receivables, financed by an equivalent amount of
construction loan borrowings, were £313 million (2005: £262 million). The
increase is due to an expanding loan book and additional business generated from
the opening of five new construction lending offices.
Return on gross capital employed (ROGCE) reduced slightly from 19.1% to 18.8% as
a result of acquisitions, partly offset by the significant organic growth. The
ROGCE remains well above the Group's weighted average cost of capital,
demonstrating significant shareholder value creation.
Provisions in the balance sheet include the estimated liability for asbestos
claims on a discounted basis. This liability has been determined by independent
professional actuarial advisers. The asbestos related litigation is fully
covered by insurance and accordingly an equivalent insurance receivable has been
included in debtors. The level of insurance cover available significantly
exceeds the expected level of future claims and no profit or cash flow impact is
therefore expected to arise in the foreseeable future. There were 246 claims
outstanding at 31 July 2006 (2005: 235).
Outlook
-------
In the USA, the new residential housing market, which is expected to account for
around 30% of Group revenue, is likely to continue to soften with significant
regional variations. Against a more uncertain economic background, but with
relatively low unemployment and good levels of business investment, the RMI and
industrial and commercial markets should continue to grow and more than outweigh
the slowing new residential market. The diversity of the Group's US operations
should enable them to outperform the market and make good progress overall.
However, for Stock, the outlook is more challenging due to the slowing housing
market and lumber prices which are likely to remain lower than the equivalent
period in the prior year.
In Canada, the overall environment is expected to remain positive and although
the new residential housing market is slowing from recent high levels, the
industrial and commercial markets are expected to remain strong, driven by a
buoyant energy sector.
The UK market is expected to continue to show a gradual improvement into
calendar 2007, with Wolseley operations in the UK and Ireland also benefiting
from the recent acceleration of acquisition activity, product expansion and
improved supply chain efficiency.
In France, growth in the RMI market is likely to remain modest. PBM is expected
to continue to show good momentum, benefiting from acquisitions, new branch
openings and other business improvement initiatives. The reorganisation of
Brossette will continue and further investments in the business will be made to
create a platform for future growth. Brossette is expected to make progress in
the coming year.
The integration of the DT Group into Wolseley will provide additional growth and
opportunities for synergies against the background of a positive economic
outlook in the Nordic region.
Whilst the majority of markets in the rest of continental Europe are likely to
remain broadly flat, Wolseley's operations are expected to show solid progress.
There are a number of business improvement initiatives in place relating to
supply chain, sourcing and procurement that should deliver enhanced performance.
The Group will continue to pursue its objective of achieving, on average,
double-digit sales and profit improvements through a combination of organic
growth and acquisitions.
The 10% placing of new ordinary shares, announced today, will enable the Group
to continue to pursue its growth strategy and its programme of bolt-on
acquisitions.
The Board expects another year of good progress, benefiting from the diversity
of the Group in terms of geography, customer and product.
Notes to Editors
----------------
Wolseley plc is the world's largest specialist trade distributor of plumbing and
heating products to professional contractors and a leading supplier of building
materials in North America, the UK and Continental Europe. Group revenues for
the year ended 31 July 2006 were approximately £14.2 billion and operating
profit, before amortisation of acquired intangibles, was £882 million. Wolseley
has more than 71,000 employees operating in 19 countries namely: UK, USA,
France, Canada, Ireland, Italy, The Netherlands, Switzerland, Austria, Czech
Republic, Hungary, Belgium, Luxembourg, Denmark, San Marino, Puerto Rico,
Panama, Trinidad & Tobago and Mexico. Wolseley is listed on the London and New
York Stock Exchanges (LSE: WOS, NYSE: WOS) and is in the FTSE 100 index of
listed companies.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Certain information included in this release is forward-looking and involves
risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially
from those expressed or implied by forward looking statements. Forward-looking
statements include, without limitation, projections relating to results of
operations and financial conditions and the Company's plans and objectives for
future operations, including, without limitation, discussions of expected future
revenues, financing plans and expected expenditures and divestments. All
forward-looking statements in this release are based upon information known to
the Company on the date of this report. The Company undertakes no obligation to
publicly update or revise any forward-looking statement, whether as a result of
new information, future events or otherwise.
This announcement does not constitute an offer to sell or issue or the
solicitation of an offer to buy or subscribe for securities in the United
States, Canada, Australia or Japan or any jurisdiction in which such offer or
solicitation is unlawful. The new ordinary shares referred to in this
announcement have not been and will not be registered under the U.S. Securities
Act of 1933 and may not be offered or sold in the United States absent
registration nor an applicable exemption from the registration requirements.
It is not reasonably possible to itemise all of the many factors and specific
events that could cause the Company's forward looking statements to be incorrect
or that could otherwise have a material adverse effect on the future operations
or results of an international Group such as Wolseley. Information on some
factors which could result in material difference to the results is available in
the Company's SEC filings, including, without limitation, the Company's Report
on Form 20-F for the year ended 31 July 2005.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
FINANCIAL CALENDAR FOR 2006/2007
--------------------------------
2006
4 October - Shares quoted ex-dividend
6 October - Record date for final dividend
9 November - Final date for DRIP elections
29 November - Annual General Meeting
30 November - Final dividend payment date
2007
22 January - Trading update for five months to 31 December 2006
19 March(*) - Interim Results for six months to 31 January 2007
28 March(*) - Shares quoted ex-dividend
30 March(*) - Record date for final dividend
31 May(*) - Interim dividend payment date
16 July(*) - Trading update for 11 months to 30 June 2007
31 July - Financial year end
24 September(*) - Announcement of Preliminary results for year to 31 July
2007
(*) expected
A copy of this release, together with all other recent public announcements can
be found on Wolseley's web site at www.wolseley.com. Copies of the presentation
given to institutional investors and analysts are also available on this site.
Group Income Statement
----------------------
Year ended Year ended
31 July 31 July
2006 2005
£m £m
Revenue 14,158 11,256
--------- ---------
Operating costs: amortisation of acquired
intangibles (48) (6)
Operating costs: other (13,276) (10,548)
--------- ---------
Operating costs: total (13,324) (10,554)
--------- ---------
Operating profit 834 702
Finance revenue (note 3) 49 27
Finance costs (note 3) (114) (64)
--------- ---------
Profit before tax 769 665
Tax expense (note 4) (232) (186)
--------- ---------
Profit for the period attributable to
equity shareholders 537 479
--------- ---------
Earnings per share (note 6)
Basic earnings per share 90.77p 81.61p
--------- ---------
Diluted earnings per share 90.02p 80.75p
--------- ---------
Dividends per share 29.40p 26.40p
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Non-GAAP measures of performance (notes 6 and 11)
-------------------------------------------------
Trading profit 882 708
Profit before tax and the amortisation of
acquired intangibles 817 671
Basic earnings per share before the
amortisation of acquired intangibles 98.90p 82.60p
--------- ---------
Translation rates
-----------------
US dollars 1.7885 1.8514
Euro 1.4577 1.4587
--------- ---------
Group Statement of Recognised Income and Expense
------------------------------------------------
Year ended Year ended
31 July 31 July
2006 2005
£m £m
Profit for the financial year 537 479
Currency translation differences (124) 57
Actuarial gains/(losses) 7 (4)
Cash flow hedges 13 (11)
Available for sale investments (7) -
Tax (charge)/credit recognised directly
in equity (13) 34
--------- ---------
Net (losses)/gains not recognised in the
income statement (124) 76
--------- ---------
Total recognised income and expense 413 555
--------- ---------
Group Balance Sheet
-------------------
As at As at
31 July 31 July
2006 2005
£m £m
ASSETS
------
Non-current assets
Intangible fixed assets - goodwill 1,173 815
Intangible fixed assets - other 333 133
Property, plant and equipment ('PPE') 1,144 883
Deferred tax assets 16 55
Trade and other receivables 36 37
Available for sale investments 21 6
--------- ---------
2,723 1,929
--------- ---------
Current assets
Inventories 1,954 1,706
Trade and other receivables 2,650 2,198
Current tax receivable 1 7
Trading investments 4 5
Derivative financial instruments 10 3
Financial receivables - construction
loans (secured) 313 262
Cash and cash equivalents 416 381
--------- ---------
5,348 4,562
--------- ---------
Assets held for resale 7 8
--------- ---------
Total assets 8,078 6,499
--------- ---------
LIABILITIES
-----------
Current liabilities
Trade and other payables 2,294 1,943
Corporation tax payable 91 70
Borrowings - construction loans
(unsecured) 313 262
Bank loans and overdrafts 192 439
Obligations under finance leases 18 4
Derivative financial instruments 29 14
Provisions (note 7) 29 22
Retirement benefit obligations 29 17
--------- ---------
2,995 2,771
--------- ---------
Non-current liabilities
Trade and other payables 25 18
Bank loans 2,084 1,045
Obligations under finance leases 57 58
Deferred tax liabilities 88 62
Provisions (note 7) 77 63
Retirement benefit obligations 160 181
--------- ---------
2,491 1,427
========= =========
Total liabilities 5,486 4,198
========= =========
Net assets 2,592 2,301
========= =========
EQUITY
------
Share capital and share premium 437 389
Foreign currency translation reserve (49) 82
Retained earnings 2,204 1,830
--------- ---------
Equity shareholders' funds 2,592 2,301
========== =========
Translation rates
-----------------
US dollars 1.8673 1.7564
Euro 1.4628 1.4479
--------- ---------
Group Cash Flow Statement
-------------------------
Year ended Year ended
31 July 31 July
2006 2005
£m £m
Cash flows from operating activities
Cash generated from operations 850 765
Interest received 45 26
Interest paid (102) (57)
Tax paid (206) (151)
--------- ---------
Net cash generated from
operating activities 587 583
--------- ---------
Cash flows from investing activities
Acquisitions of businesses,
net of cash acquired (822) (406)
Disposals of businesses, net
of cash disposed of 2 5
Purchases of property, plant
and equipment (326) (218)
Proceeds from sale of
property, plant and equipment 52 74
Purchases of intangible assets (20) (21)
Purchases of investments (23) -
Proceeds from disposal of
investments - 1
--------- ---------
Net cash used in investing
activities (1,137) (565)
--------- ---------
Cash flows from financing activities
Proceeds from the issue of
shares to shareholders 31 33
Purchases of shares by
Employee Benefit Trusts (27) (19)
New borrowings 2,486 410
Repayments of borrowings and
derivatives (1,405) (234)
Finance lease capital payments (17) (5)
Dividends paid to shareholders (162) (145)
--------- ---------
Net cash generated from
financing activities 906 40
--------- ---------
Exchange losses on cash and
bank overdrafts (8) (26)
--------- ---------
Net increase in cash and bank
overdrafts 348 32
Cash and bank overdrafts at
the beginning of the period (56) (88)
--------- ---------
Cash and bank overdrafts at
the end of the period (note 9) 292 (56)
--------- ---------
Reconciliation of Profit to Net Cash Flow from Operating Activities
-------------------------------------------------------------------
Year ended Year ended
31 July 31 July
2006 2005
£m £m
Profit for the financial year 537 479
Finance costs - net 65 37
Tax expense 232 186
Depreciation of PPE and
amortisation of non-acquired intangibles 140 117
Amortisation of acquired
intangibles 48 6
Profit on disposal of PPE (16) (11)
Increase in inventories (171) (56)
Increase in trade and other
receivables (243) (180)
Increase in trade and other
payables 217 168
Increase in provisions and
other liabilities 19 -
Share based payments and other
non cash items 22 19
--------- ---------
Net cash generated from
operations 850 765
--------- ---------
Notes to the preliminary results for the year ended 31 July 2006
----------------------------------------------------------------
1 Basis of preparation
--------------------
The preliminary results for the year ended 31 July 2006 have been prepared
in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) as
adopted by the European Union, and those parts of the Companies Act 1985
applicable to companies reporting under IFRS.
The Group is complying with IFRS for the first time for the year ended 31
July 2006 and the accounting policies applicable to the Group from 1 August
2004 are those that were contained in the Group's interim report for the
half year ended 31 January 2006 published on 21 March 2006. This statement
can be found on www.wolseley.com. Details of the impact of the transition to
IFRS are presented in note 13.
The preliminary results do not constitute the statutory accounts of the
Group within the meaning of Section 240 of the Companies Act 1985. The
statutory accounts for the year ended 31 July 2005, which were prepared
under UK GAAP, have been filed with the Registrar of Companies. The auditors
have reported on those accounts and on the statutory accounts for the year
ended 31 July 2006, which will be filed with the Registrar of Companies
following the Annual General Meeting. Both the audit reports were
unqualified and did not contain any statement under sections 237(2) or (3)
of the Companies Act 1985.
2 Segmental analysis of results
-----------------------------
The Group has a single business segment, the distribution and supply of
construction materials and services.
The Group's geographical segments are Europe, consisting of UK and Ireland,
France and Central Europe, and North America. The Group has determined that
its geographical segments are its primary segments for IFRS reporting
purposes. The revenue, operating profit and trading profit of the Group's
geographical segments are detailed in the following three tables:
Revenue by geographical segment
Year ended Year ended
31 July 31 July
2006 2005
£m £m
UK and Ireland 2,690 2,351
France 1,725 1,644
Central Europe 735 642
-------- --------
Europe 5,150 4,637
-------- --------
North America 9,008 6,619
-------- --------
-------- --------
Total 14,158 11,256
======== ========
Trading profit by geographical segment
(before the amortisation of acquired intangibles)
Year ended Year ended
31 July 31 July
2006 2005
£m £m
UK and Ireland 201 183
France 91 98
Central Europe 31 30
European central costs (7) (4)
-------- --------
Europe 316 307
-------- --------
North America 603 426
-------- --------
Group central costs (37) (25)
-------- --------
-------- --------
Total trading profit (note 11) 882 708
======== ========
The amortisation of acquired intangibles for the year ended 31 July 2006
attributable to the above segments is: UK and Ireland £13 million (31 July
2005: £2 million); France £1 million (31 July 2005: £1 million); Central
Europe £1 million (31 July 2005: £nil); North America £33 million (31 July
2005: £3 million).
2 Segmental analysis of results (continued)
Operating profit by geographical segment (after the amortisation of acquired
intangibles)
Year ended Year ended
31 July 31 July
2006 2005
£m £m
UK and Ireland 188 181
France 90 97
Central Europe 30 30
European central costs (7) (4)
-------- --------
Europe 301 304
-------- --------
North America 570 423
-------- --------
Group central costs (37) (25)
-------- --------
-------- --------
Total 834 702
======== ========
The Group will prepare segmental disclosures in accordance with US GAAP and
include them in its Form 20-F for the full year ending 31 July 2006. The
disclosure requirements under US GAAP differ from those under IFRS, such
that revenue and operating profit for North America will be further analysed
by operating segment in the Form 20-F. In order to ensure consistency of
information disclosed to all investors, the following table is included in
these preliminary results:
Year ended Year ended
31 July 31 July
2006 2005
£m £m
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Revenue
US Plumbing and Heating 5,396 3,858
US Building Materials 2,966 2,249
Canada 646 512
-------- --------
North America 9,008 6,619
-------- --------
Trading profit
US Plumbing and Heating 378 260
US Building Materials 192 131
Canada 44 36
North American central costs (11) (1)
-------- --------
North America 603 426
-------- --------
The amortisation of acquired intangibles for the year ended 31 July 2006
attributable to the above segments is: US Plumbing and Heating £9 million
(31 July 2005: £2 million); US Building Materials £24 million (31 July 2005:
£1 million); Canada £nil (31 July 2005: £nil).
2 Segmental analysis of results (continued)
Analysis of movement in revenue
New Acqns
2005 Exchange Acqns Increment Organic Change 2006
2006 2005 --------------
£m £m £m £m £m % £m
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
UK and Ireland 2,351 - 277 14 48 2.1 2,690
France 1,644 1 27 17 36 2.1 1,725
Central Europe 642 (1) 28 19 47 7.4 735
-----------------------------------------------------------------
Europe 4,637 - 332 50 131 2.8 5,150
-----------------------------------------------------------------
US Plumbing
and Heating 3,858 135 264 168 971 24.3 5,396
US Building
Materials 2,249 79 262 280 96 4.1 2,966
Canada 512 60 4 9 61 10.7 646
-----------------------------------------------------------------
North 6,619 274 530 457 1,128 16.4 9,008
America -----------------------------------------------------------------
Total 11,256 274 862 507 1,259 10.9 14,158
revenue -----------------------------------------------------------------
Organic change is the total increase or decrease in the year adjusted for the
impact of exchange, new acquisitions in 2006 and the incremental impact of
acquisitions in 2005.
Analysis of movement in trading profit
New Acqns
2005 Exchange Acqns Increment Organic Change 2006
2006 2005 --------------
£m £m £m £m £m % £m
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
UK and Ireland 183 - 19 1 (2) (1.1) 201
France 98 - 2 - (9) (9.2) 91
Central Europe 30 - 1 1 (1) (2.1) 31
European
central costs (4) - - - (3) (7)
-----------------------------------------------------------------
Europe 307 - 22 2 (15) (4.9) 316
-----------------------------------------------------------------
US Plumbing
and Heating 260 9 18 10 81 30.0 378
US Building
Materials 131 5 20 27 9 6.0 192
Canada 36 4 - 1 3 10.0 44
North American
central costs (1) - - - (10) (11)
-----------------------------------------------------------------
North 426 18 38 38 83 18.6 603
America -----------------------------------------------------------------
Group central
costs (25) - - - (12) (37)
-----------------------------------------------------------------
Total trading
profit 708 18 60 40 56 7.8 882
-----------------------------------------------------------------
3 Net finance costs
-----------------
Year ended Year ended
31 July 31 July
2006 2005
£m £m
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Interest receivable 49 27
-------- --------
Finance revenue 49 27
-------- --------
Interest payable on loans and overdrafts (110) (55)
Interest payable on finance leases (3) (3)
Fair value (losses)/gains on derivatives - 1
Net pension finance cost (1) (7)
-------- --------
Finance costs (114) (64)
-------- --------
Net finance costs (65) (37)
======== ========
Net interest receivable on construction loans included in finance revenue
and finance costs amounted to £12 million (2005: £9 million).
4 Taxation
--------
Year ended Year ended
31 July 31 July
2006 2005
£m £m
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Tax on profit for the period
- UK 18 38
- Overseas 205 104
-------- --------
223 142
Deferred tax 9 44
-------- --------
232 186
-------- --------
5 Dividends
---------
Year ended Year ended
31 July 31 July
2006 2005
£m £m
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Final paid for the year ended 31 July 2005:
17.6 pence per Share (2004: 16.00 pence per share) 104 94
Interim paid for the six months ended
31 January 2006: 9.85 pence per share
(2005: 8.80 pence per share) 58 51
-------- --------
Dividends charge for the period 162 145
-------- --------
A final dividend of 19.55 pence per share for the year ended 31 July 2006
(2005: 17.60 pence per share) has been recommended by the Board. This
dividend, which will result in a cash outflow of £128 million, is
recommended for approval by shareholders at the Annual General Meeting to be
held on 29 November 2006 and as the approval will be after the balance sheet
date it has not been included as a liability.
6 Earnings per share
------------------
Earnings per share, calculated on an average of 592 million (2005: 587
million) ordinary shares in issue, are as follows:
Year ended Year ended
31 July 31 July
2006 2005
Pence per share Pence per share
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Before amortisation of acquired intangibles 98 .90p 82.60p
Amortisation of acquired intangibles (8.13)p (0.99)p
-------- --------
Basic earnings per share 90.77p 81.61p
-------- --------
The impact of all potentially dilutive share options on earnings per share
would be to increase the weighted average number of shares in issue to 597
million 2005: 593 million) and to reduce basic earnings per share to 90.02p
(2005: 80.75p). Diluted earnings per share before amortisation of acquired
intangibles is 98.08p (2005: 81.74p).
7 Provisions
----------
Year ended Year ended
31 July 31 July
2006 2005
£m £m
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Environmental and Legal 39 33
Wolseley Insurance 47 35
Other 20 17
-------- --------
106 85
-------- --------
Environmental and legal liabilities include known and potential legal claims
and environmental liabilities arising from past events where it is probable
that a payment will be made and the amount of such payment can be reasonably
estimated. Included in this provision is an amount of £31 million (2005: £32
million)related to asbestos litigation involving certain group companies.
This liability is fully covered by insurance and accordingly an equivalent
insurance receivable has been recorded in debtors in line with IAS 37
'Provisions, Contingent Liabilities and Contingent Assets'. The liability
has been determined as at 31 July 2006 by independent professional actuarial
advisors. The provision and the related receivable have been stated on a
discounted basis using a long term discount rate of 5.2% (2005: 4.5%). The
level of insurance cover available significantly exceeds the expected level
of future claims and no profit or cash flow impact is therefore expected to
arise in the foreseeable future.
8 Reconciliation of movements in shareholders' funds
--------------------------------------------------
Year ended Year ended
31 July 31 July
2006 2005
£m £m
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Profit for the period 537 479
Other recognised income and expense (124) 76
Dividends paid (162) (145)
Credit to equity for share based payments 36 23
New share capital subscribed 31 33
Purchase of own shares (27) 19)
-------- --------
Net addition to shareholders' funds 291 447
Opening shareholders' funds 2,301 1,854
-------- --------
Closing shareholders' funds 2,592 2,301
-------- --------
9 Analysis of change in net debt
------------------------------
At Cashflow Acqns Fair value Exchange At
31 July and new adjustments movement 31 July
2005 finance 2006
leases
£m £m £m £m £m £m
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Cash and cash
equivalents 381 52 - - (17) 416
Bank
overdrafts (437) 304 - - 9 (124)
----------------------------------------------------------------
(56) 356 - - (8) 292
Trading
investments 5 - - - (1) 4
Derivative
financial
instruments (11) 4 - (13) 1 (19)
Bank loans (1,047) (1,085) (74) 26 28 (2,152)
Obligations
under finance
leases (62) 17 (32) - 2 (75)
----------------------------------------------------------------
Total net
debt (1,171) (708) (106) 13 22 (1,950)
----------------------------------------------------------------
10 Acquisitions
------------
The following table summarises the investment in acquisitions made during
the year. In certain cases the consideration is deferred or subject to
adjustment and includes net borrowings acquired.
Expected
Consideration contribution to
including debt Group revenue
in a full year
Acquisitions
£m £m
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
UK and Ireland 356 398
France 33 67
Central Europe 28 49
------- -------
Europe 417 514
------- -------
US Plumbing and Heating 174 355
US Building Materials 314 544
Canada 9 5
------- -------
North America 497 904
------- -------
Total Group 914 1,418
------- -------
Six additional acquisitions, for a combined consideration of £49 million,
have been completed since 31 July 2006 with three in US Plumbing and
Heating, two in the UK and Ireland and one in France. They are expected to
contribute £91 million to Group turnover in a full year.
Acquisition cash expenditure during the year, including any deferred
consideration in respect of prior year acquisitions and net cash balances
acquired, amounted to £822 million (2005: £406 million).
11 Non-GAAP measures of performance
--------------------------------
Trading profit is defined as operating profit before the amortisation of
acquired intangibles and is a non-GAAP measure. The current businesses
within the Group have arisen through internal organic growth and through
acquisition. Operating profit includes the amortisation of acquired
intangibles arising on those businesses that have been acquired subsequent
to 31 July 2004 and as such does not reflect equally the performance of
businesses acquired prior to 31 July 2004 (where no amortisation of acquired
intangibles was recognised), businesses that have developed organically
(where no intangibles are attributed) and those businesses more recently
acquired (where amortisation of acquired intangibles is charged). The Group
believes that trading profit provides valuable additional information for
users of the preliminary results in assessing the Group's performance since
it provides information on the performance of the business that local
managers are more directly able to influence and on a basis consistent
across the Group.
Year ended Year ended
31 July 31 July
2006 2005
£m £m
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Operating profit 834 702
Add back: amortisation of
acquired intangibles 48 6
-------- --------
Trading profit 882 708
-------- --------
Profit before tax 769 665
Add back: amortisation of
acquired intangibles 48 6
-------- --------
Profit before tax and the
amortisation of acquired
intangibles 817 671
-------- --------
12 Exchange rates
--------------
The results of overseas subsidiaries have been translated into sterling
using average rates of exchange. The period end rates of exchange have been
used to convert balance sheet amounts.
The average profit and loss account translation rate for the year was
$1.7885 to the £1 compared to $1.8514 for the comparable period last year,
an increase of 3.5%, and €1.4577 to the £1 compared to €1.4587, an increase
of 0.1%.
13 Adoption of International Reporting Financial Standards
-------------------------------------------------------
As at As at
31 July 1 August
2005 2004
£m £m
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Net assets under UK GAAP 2,307 1,902
Adjustments (before taxation)
Intangible assets (i) 51 1
Post employment benefits (ii) (152) (148)
Share based payments (iii) (12) (14)
Leases (iv) (8) (6)
Derivatives (v) (11) (1)
Post balance sheet events (vi) 104 94
Other (16) (14)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
(44) (88)
Taxation (vii) 38 40
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Net assets under IFRS 2,301 1,854
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Year ended
31 July
2005
£m
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Net income under UK GAAP 461
Adjustments (before taxation)
Intangible assets (i) 37
Post employment benefits (ii) 1
Share based payments (iii) (21)
Leases (iv) (1)
Foreign exchange gains and losses (viii) 3
Other (2)
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
17
Taxation (vii) 1
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Net income under IFRS 479
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
The adjustments made in converting UK GAAP financial information into IFRS
financial information are summarised below. A more comprehensive review of
the adjustments made in respect of the year ended 31 July 2005 can be found
in the Group's IFRS Statement dated 22 November 2005 on its website
www.wolseley.com in the 'Investor Centre' section. The net assets of the
Group under IFRS as at 31 July 2005, shown above, have been reduced by £13
million from that shown in the statement of 22 November 2005 in order to
reflect the Group's most recent interpretation of its IFRS deferred tax
position.
(i) Intangible assets
Under UK GAAP, goodwill was amortised over its useful economic life, tested
for impairment and provided against as necessary. Under IFRS, goodwill is no
longer amortised but must be tested for impairment as at 1 August 2004 (the
transition date) and at least annually thereafter. Goodwill amortisation
charged under UK GAAP during the year ended 31 July 2005 has been credited
back to the income statement under IFRS.
In addition IFRS requires identifiable intangible assets to be recognised
separately on the balance sheet and consequently certain intangible assets,
such as contractual customer relationships and trade names, which were
previously recorded as part of goodwill under UK GAAP, have been separately
recognised as intangible assets under IFRS and amortised over their expected
useful lives.
(ii) Post-employment benefits
Under UK GAAP, the Group accounted for post-employment benefits under SSAP
24, 'Accounting for pension costs', whereby the cost of providing defined
benefit pensions and post-retirement healthcare benefits was charged against
operating profit on a systematic basis with surpluses and deficits arising
recognised over the expected average remaining service lives of
participating employees. Actuarial gains and losses are charged to equity
and the net deficit on the Group's defined benefit pension schemes is
carried in full in the Group's IFRS balance sheet.
(iii) Share-based payments
Under UK GAAP, the cost of awards made under the Group's employee share
schemes was based on the intrinsic value of the awards, with the exception
of SAYE schemes for which no cost was recognised. Under IFRS 2, 'Share-based
Payment', the cost of employee share schemes, including SAYE schemes, is
based on the fair value of the awards that must be assessed using an
option-pricing model. The Group has principally used a binomial model for
this purpose.
Generally, for an equity-settled award, the fair value of the award at the
grant date is expensed on a straight-line basis over the vesting period,
with adjustments being made to reflect expected and actual forfeitures
during the vesting period due to failure to satisfy service conditions or
achieve non-market performance conditions, such as EPS growth targets. For a
cash-settled award, the fair value of the award at each balance sheet date
is used to calculate the probable liability of the Group; changes in this
liability from the opening to closing balance sheet are charged or credited
to the income statement.
(iv) Leases
IAS 17, 'Leases' requires that the land and buildings elements of property
leases are considered separately for the purposes of determining whether the
lease is a finance or operating lease. The majority of the Group's leased
buildings are on short-term leases and, consistent with UK GAAP, are
classified as operating leases under IFRS. There are, however, a small
number of leases where the building element of the lease has been
reclassified as a finance lease based on the criteria set out in IAS 17.
Under UK GAAP, committed rental increases, which could be considered in the
same way as inflationary increases and increases due to market comparables,
were generally recognised as they arose and property lease incentives were
generally recognised over the period to the first market rent review. Under
IFRS, committed rental increases and lease incentives are required to be
spread over the entire lease term.
(v) Derivatives and hedge accounting
The Group uses derivative contracts to manage economic exposure to movements
in interest rates and currency exchange rates. Under UK GAAP, such
derivative contracts were not recognised as assets and liabilities on the
balance sheet and gains or losses arising on them were not recognised until
the hedged item had itself been recognised in the financial statements.
Under IFRS all derivative financial instruments are accounted for at fair
market value whilst other financial instruments are accounted for either at
amortised cost or at fair value depending on their classification. Subject
to stringent criteria, derivative financial instruments, financial assets
and financial liabilities may be designated as forming hedge relationships
as a result of which fair value changes are offset in the income statement
or charged/credited to equity depending on the nature of the hedge
relationship. Hedge accounting has been applied to the Group's interest
rate swaps (which are hedging floating rate debt) and foreign currency
financial instruments (which are hedging the net assets of the Group's
foreign operations).
(vi) Post balance sheet events
Under UK GAAP dividends were recognised in the period to which they related.
IAS 10, 'Events after the Balance Sheet Date' requires that dividends
declared or approved after the balance sheet date should not be recognised
as a liability at that balance sheet date as the liability does not
represent a present obligation as defined by IAS 37, 'Provisions, Contingent
Liabilities and Contingent Assets'.
(vii) Taxation
Under UK GAAP, deferred tax was provided on timing differences between the
accounting and taxable profit (an income statement approach). Under IFRS,
deferred tax is provided on temporary differences between the book carrying
value and tax base of assets and liabilities (a balance sheet approach). As
a result, the Group's IFRS balance sheet includes an additional deferred tax
liability in respect of fair value property revaluations on acquisitions and
property roll-over gains.
In addition, deferred tax has been recognised on the adjustments between UK
GAAP and IFRS with the majority of the net deferred tax asset relating to
the adjustments for share options and post-employment benefits (reflecting
the substantially increased defined benefit liability under IFRS).
(viii) Foreign exchange gains and losses
A small number of the Group's subsidiary companies have changed their
functional currency in order to comply with the more stringent functional
currency requirements of IAS 21, 'The Effects of Changes in Foreign Exchange
Rates' which requires companies that are acting on behalf of the parent
company to have the same functional currency as the parent company. As a
result, some foreign exchange differences arising in these companies have
been recorded in the Group's income statement under IFRS rather than in
equity, under UK GAAP.
- Ends -
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