Interim Results
Filtronic PLC
29 January 2001
FILTRONIC PLC
INTERIM RESULTS FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 NOVEMBER 2000
Sales up 57% to £147.6m; Operating profit up 59% to £6.3m
Filtronic plc ('Filtronic'), a leading global designer and manufacturer of a
broad range of microwave and millimetre radio frequency (RF) components and
subsystems, announces its Interim Results for the six months ended 30 November
2000. Its products filter, amplify, transmit and receive radio frequency
signals, and address the wireless telecommunications, cable telecommunications
and military markets. It has 17 worldwide sites, 7 in the UK, 6 in the US, 2
in Finland, 1 each in Australia and China.
Financial Highlights
* Group sales up 57% to £147.6m (1999 £94.0m)
* 70% of Group sales in Wireless Infrastructure (transmit/receive
modules for cellular base stations)
* Operating profit before goodwill amortisation up 59% to £6.3m (1999
£4.0m)
* Loss before tax of £1.5m (1999 loss £1.5m)
- after goodwill amortisation of £1.9m, net interest payable £5.8m,
net currency exchange loss £0.1m
* Loss per share was 2.95p (1999 5.38p loss) both on an undiluted and
diluted basis
* Maintained dividend per share of 0.90p (1999 0.90p) payable 2 April
2001
Operating
Sales profit before
goodwill
Six months ended 30 2000 1999 2000 1999
November
£m £m £m £m
Wireless 103.9 50.7 13.2 1.5
infrastructure
Cellular handset 23.2 23.0 3.9 6.9
products
Electronic warfare 11.4 12.1 (0.1) 0.2
Broadband access 4.1 5.2 (1.5) (1.3)
Inter segment (0.1) (0.1) - -
Central costs - - (1.8) (1.4)
Excluding Compound 142.5 90.9 13.7 5.9
semiconductors
Compound 5.1 3.1 (7.4) (1.9)
semiconductors
147.6 94.0 6.3 4.0
* Wireless Infrastructure
- Sales doubled, operating profit up 9-fold with new products for UK and US
- Finland and Australia developing product for 3G systems; China gearing up
production of existing products
* Cellular Handset Products
- Growth in unit sales of handset antennas, dominating segment sales,
strong move to internal antennas
- Decline in ceramic diplexer sales
* Electronic Warfare sales flat with a break even position
* Broadband Access still loss-making mainly due to transfer of transceivers
from Santa Clara to UK
* Compound Semiconductors capable of producing circuits on 6' wafers with
potential high yield production
- Sales from Santa Clara up; Newton Aycliffe running costs £1m per month
Outlook - In his Statement to shareholders, Professor David Rhodes, Executive
Chairman, includes the following:
* Filtronic Compound Semiconductors now to be operated as a separate business
* Strategy defined for Compound Semiconductors, discussions progressing with
potential partners
* World market share of cellular handset antennas will rise towards 30%
* Wireless Infrastructure expected to maintain market share
* New products being introduced in UK, USA, Australia and Finland
* Well positioned to capitalise on new linear power amplifier business
opportunity, complementary to and similar in scale to transmit/receive
products market.
Enquiries:
Professor David Rhodes, Executive Chairman, Tel: 020 7786 9600 (today)
Filtronic plc
John Samuel, Finance Director, Filtronic plc
Christopher Schofield, Director, Filtronic plc Tel: 01274 530622,
07370 376764
Peter Binns/Paul Vann, Binns & Co Tel: 020 7786 9600
Executive Chairman's Statement
Interim financial results
On 22 November 2000, I issued a trading statement which is confirmed by these
results. Sales for the six months ended 30 November 2000 were £147.6m (1999 £
94.0m) with an operating profit before goodwill amortisation of £6.3m (1999 £
4.0m). Both exhibited a more than 57% increase over the comparable period
last year. These results are stated after charging the expected operating
losses of £7.4m (1999 £1.9m loss) for our Compound Semiconductors operations
within which the running costs of approximately £1m per month of our Newton
Aycliffe facility are included.
After charging goodwill amortisation of £1.9m, net interest payable of £5.8m
and a net currency exchange loss of £0.1m, the loss before taxation was £1.5m
(1999 £1.5m loss). After taxation charges of £0.6m relating primarily to our
Finnish based operations, the loss was £2.1m (1999 £3.5m loss). The loss per
share was 2.95p (1999 5.38p loss) and these figures are unchanged on a diluted
basis.
Dividend
The Board is maintaining an interim dividend of 0.9p (1999 0.9p) payable on 2
April 2001 to shareholders on the register at 2 March 2001.
Operations
The segmental analysis of the business is as follows:
Operating profit
Sales before goodwill
Six months ended 30 November 2000 1999 2000 1999
£m £m £m £m
Wireless infrastructure 103.9 50.7 13.2 1.5
Cellular handset products 23.2 23.0 3.9 6.9
Electronic warfare 11.4 12.1 (0.1) 0.2
Broadband access 4.1 5.2 (1.5) (1.3)
Inter segment (0.1) (0.1) - -
Central costs - - (1.8) (1.4)
Excluding Compound 142.5 90.9 13.7 5.9
semiconductors
Compound semiconductors 5.1 3.1 (7.4) (1.9)
147.6 94.0 6.3 4.0
In Wireless Infrastructure, the business has been dominated by our operations
in the UK and USA. Our newer operations in Australia, Finland and China have
been experiencing a transitional period. Australia is moving to a business
supporting the indigenous OEMs in Japan and China. Finland is developing
products for the next generation of base stations and China is gearing up for
the production of existing GSM base station products for their home market.
In September 1998, we purchased the Cellular Handset Products business of LK
Products from Nokia for the explicit purpose of utilising its infrastructure
to develop a wireless infrastructure business to support Nokia's production
facilities in Northern Finland. In evaluating the acquisition, we looked at
LK's then current three product areas. The highly profitable helical filter
sales were expected to diminish to a negligible amount and this occurred in
2000. Production of ceramic filters was capacity limited and, following a
customer inspired investment which was completed in August 2000, the capacity
was increased five-fold for future programmes. In the short term, due to
reductions in customer requirements, output has actually declined, thus
reducing the profitability of the Cellular Handset Products business segment.
However, unit sales of handset antennas have increased and now represent
approximately two thirds of the sales of this business segment.
In Electronic Warfare, sales have been flat with an approximately break-even
position. Broadband Access consists of three parts: the cable products in the
UK; the point to point transceiver business which was originally acquired
through the purchase of Litton Solid State in Santa Clara in October 1998 and
the recently acquired US business, Sigtek. Losses have been incurred during
2000 mainly due to the transfer of the transceiver operations from Santa
Clara to the UK.
The main reason for the purchase of Litton Solid State was for Filtronic to
acquire the expertise in compound semiconductor devices and to ensure that the
long term supply of key components for other aspects of the business could be
achieved and maintained in the future. In 1999, the large facility at Newton
Aycliffe was acquired with the intent to process and produce compound
semiconductors for applications where a significant number of 6' wafers would
be required per month. Today, after a substantial dedicated effort by the
staff at Newton Aycliffe, we have a Gallium Arsenide facility capable of
producing circuits on 6' wafers with a potential to have a high yield in
production. Merchant sales from Santa Clara have increased, mainly due to an
increase in the production of PHEMT transistors, but sales were below the
break-even point. The Compound Semiconductor losses at Santa Clara, coupled
with the £1m per month running costs at Newton Aycliffe, represented a
significant drain upon cash resources.
Finance
At 30 November 2000, Filtronic had a cash balance of £12.6m. The company has
secured overdraft and associated borrowing facilities totalling £25m, of which
£15.5m was unutilised. Net debt totalled £114.2m, including $170m (£119.9m)
of 10% Senior Notes repayable 1 December 2005 and net of £4.2m of deferred
debt issue costs, giving a gearing ratio of 72.5%. Cash consumption in the
second half of the financial year is expected to be considerably lower than in
the first half as current capital investment programmes draw to an end.
Management
As from 29 January 2001, Filtronic plc will operate as two groups, Filtronic,
which will embrace all of Filtronic's world-wide activities excluding Compound
Semiconductors, and Filtronic Compound Semiconductors. Following this
structural separation, I will continue as Executive Chairman of Filtronic plc
and as CEO of Filtronic excluding Compound Semiconductors. Professor
Christopher Snowden will hold the position of CEO, Filtronic Compound
Semiconductors. Both Alan Needle and Dr Christopher Mobbs have been appointed
to the Board of Filtronic plc as Managing Director and Director of Engineering
respectively. All other board positions remain unchanged.
Outlook
Wireless infrastructure represents 70% of Filtronic's sales. Currently, these
sales are entirely in transmit/receive modules for cellular base stations.
The growth in this business over many years has been the same as the growth in
the number of worldwide mobile subscribers. Recently, new products have moved
into production in both the UK and USA. During this calendar year, newly
qualified product will move into production in both Australia and Finland
together with growth of production in China of products previously supplied
from the UK. Looking to the second half of this financial year, we expect to
maintain market share, however, there is likely to be some reduction in
operating margins while new products are introduced. The key factor
determining sales in the short term will be the timing of customers'
manufacturing programmes, which can cause significant fluctuations in
financial performance.
Building upon the transmit/receive module business, we are developing several
different linear power amplifiers, the first of which should be in production
in the second half of next financial year. This market is similar in scale
and complementary to that for our current transmit/receive module business,
and represents a major medium term opportunity on which the company is
focused.
Cellular Handset Products sales will be increasingly dominated by sales of
handset antennas. Since December 2000, several American TDMA operators have
decided to move towards GSM/WCDMA systems, with the result that our ceramic
diplexer business is expected to have only minimal sales in the second half of
this financial year. This situation is expected to continue for at least
twelve months. Meanwhile, costs will be incurred to maintain our capability
in ceramic diplexers while developing WCDMA products. With the greater use of
internal antennas, where multiband performance can easily be provided, we
anticipate that our share of the world market will increase towards, and may
ultimately exceed, 30%. However, we recognise that the world market for
handsets will peak before the number of subscribers plateaus and that unit
prices for antennas are likely to continue to fall.
Sales in Broadband Access will become dominated by the production of
transceivers for the point to point wireless connections between base
stations. This business is similar in form to our current Wireless
Infrastructure business but at higher frequencies. The effort this calendar
year will be to raise the production levels to meet customer demands and move
towards the margins traditionally achieved in our current Wireless
Infrastructure business. However, losses are expected to continue for the
rest of this financial year in this business segment.
In Electronic Warfare, it has been decided that no new significant development
contracts will be undertaken but support will be provided for future
production runs. This has released design and development resources which are
being used to support the linear power amplifier development in Wireless
Infrastructure and the creation of a new range of ultra broadband microwave
amplifiers as modulator driver amplifiers and limiting receiver amplifiers for
photonic products. Our current growth in sales of compound semiconductor
PHEMT transistors from Santa Clara is for applications in this photonics area.
In Compound Semiconductors, the yields now anticipated from the Newton
Aycliffe facility substantially exceed our earlier expectations and, as a
result, will provide a capacity far in excess of that required for our
foreseeable internal use. Additionally, the timescale required to establish
and qualify products with customers was underestimated.
Accordingly, the Board has reappraised the strategy and stemming the cash
outflow from Compound Semiconductors has assumed the highest priority. The
Board continues to believe that there is substantial business opportunity for
Compound Semiconductors and, as a result, is pursuing various options,
including discussions with potential commercial and financial partners. By
these means, the Board intends to reduce or eliminate the financial burden of
Compound Semiconductors as soon as possible.
Professor J D Rhodes CBE FRS FREng
Executive Chairman
29 January 2001
CONSOLIDATED PROFIT AND LOSS ACCOUNT
Unaudited 6 months Ended 30 November 2000
Excluding Compound
Semiconductors Compound
Semiconductors Total
note £000 £000 £000
Sales 1, 2 142,484 5,101 147,585
Operating profit before
goodwill amortisation 1, 2 13,777 (7,438) 6,339
Goodwill amortisation 1,214 760 1,974
Operating profit 1, 2 12,563 (8,198) 4,365
Net interest payable 5,781
Net financing currency 72
exchange loss
5,853
Loss on ordinary activities
before taxation (1,488)
Taxation 647
Loss on ordinary activities
after taxation (2,135)
Dividends 668
Deficit for the period (2,803)
Adjusted loss per share
Undiluted 3 (0.12)p
Diluted 3 (0.12)p
Loss per share
Undiluted 3 (2.95)p
Diluted 3 (2.95)p
Dividend per share 0.90p
CONSOLIDATED PROFIT AND LOSS ACCOUNT
Unaudited 6 months Ended 30 November 1999
Excluding
Compound Compound
Semiconductors Semiconductors Total
note £000 £000 £000
Sales 1, 2 90,873 3,078 93,951
Operating profit before goodwill
amortisation 1, 2 5,874 (1,896) 3,978
Goodwill amortisation 1,050 676 1,726
Operating profit 1, 2 4,824 (2,572) 2,252
Net interest payable 5,479
Net financing currency exchange (1,749)
gain
3,730
Loss on ordinary activities
before taxation (1,478)
Taxation 1,995
Loss on ordinary activities
after taxation (3,473)
Dividends 644
Deficit for the period (4,117)
Adjusted loss per share
Undiluted 3 (5.41)p
Diluted 3 (5.41)p
Loss per share
Undiluted 3 (5.38)p
Diluted 3 (5.38)p
Dividend per share 0.90p
CONSOLIDATED PROFIT AND LOSS ACCOUNT
Audited Year Ended 31 May 2000
Excluding
Compound Compound
Semiconductors Semiconductors Total
Semiconductors
note £000 £000 £000
Sales 1, 2 215,082 7,212 222,294
Operating profit before goodwill
amortisation 1, 2 16,796 (8,211) 8,585
Goodwill amortisation 2,081 1,441 3,522
Operating profit 1, 2 14,715 (9,652) 5,063
Net interest payable 9,878
Net financing currency exchange (923)
gain
8,955
Loss on ordinary activities (3,892)
before taxation
Taxation 4,032
Loss on ordinary activities
after taxation (7,924)
Dividends 1,943
Deficit for the period (9,867)
Adjusted loss per share
Undiluted 3 (7.82)p
Diluted 3 (7.82)p
Loss per share
Undiluted 3 (11.64)p
Diluted 3 (11.64)p
Dividend per share 2.70p
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET
Unaudited Unaudited Audited
30 November 30 November 31 May
2000 1999 2000
£000 £000 £000
Fixed assets
Intangible assets 77,869 64,817 64,351
Tangible assets 126,178 77,290 105,538
204,047 142,107 169,889
Current assets
Stocks 54,284 30,317 39,706
Debtors 60,316 38,222 61,310
Cash 12,623 71,231 39,545
127,223 139,770 140,561
Creditors: amounts falling due within one year
Borrowings 9,812 648 387
Other creditors 45,306 28,196 52,847
55,118 28,844 53,234
Net current assets 72,105 110,926 87,327
Total assets less current liabilities 276,152 253,033 257,216
Creditors: amounts falling due after one year
Borrowings 117,013 103,637 110,465
Accruals and deferred income 1,629 760 1,202
Net assets 157,510 148,636 145,549
Capital and reserves
Called up share capital 7,340 7,114 7,199
Share premium account 132,829 126,803 128,106
Shares to be issued 10,281 - -
Revaluation reserve 106 106 106
Profit and loss account 6,954 14,613 10,138
Equity shareholders' funds 157,510 148,636 145,549
STATEMENT OF TOTAL RECOGNISED GAINS AND LOSSES
Unaudited Unaudited Audited
6 months 6 months Year
Ended Ended Ended
30 30 31 May
November November
2000
2000 1999
£000 £000 £000
Loss on ordinary activities after taxation (2,135) (3,473) (7,924)
Currency exchange movement arising on
consolidation 5,805 (1,016) 4,214
Currency exchange movement on loan (6,186) - (3,955)
Total recognised gains and losses (2,516) (4,489) (7,665)
RECONCILIATION OF SHAREHOLDERS' FUNDS
Unaudited Unaudited Audited
6 months 6 months Year
Ended Ended Ended
30 30 31 May
November November
2000
2000 1999
£000 £000 £000
Loss on ordinary activities after taxation (2,135) (3,473) (7,924)
Dividends 668 644 1,943
Deficit for the period (2,803) (4,117) (9,867)
Contribution to QUEST - (99) (99)
Currency exchange movement arising on
consolidation 5,805 (1,016) 4,214
Currency exchange movement on loan (6,186) - (3,955)
Issue of shares 4,864 73,750 75,138
Shares to be issued 10,281 - -
Movement in shareholders' funds 11,961 68,518 65,431
Opening shareholders' funds 145,549 80,118 80,118
Closing shareholders' funds 157,510 148,636 145,549
CONSOLIDATED CASH FLOW STATEMENT
Unaudited Unaudited Audited
6 months 6 months Year
Ended Ended Ended
30 30 31 May
November November
2000 1999 2000
note £000 £000 £000
Net cash flow from operating activities A 2,509 8,509 6,926
Returns on investment and servicing of
finance
Net interest and finance costs paid (5,360) (6,109) (10,030)
Tax paid (3,190) (1,742) (2,305)
Capital expenditure
Purchase of tangible fixed assets (31,026) (26,522) (54,883)
Sale of tangible fixed assets 106 118 170
Government grants received 480 300 750
Exceptional proceeds from insurance claim - 1,381 1,373
Net cash flow from capital expenditure (30,440) (24,723) (52,590)
Acquisitions
Purchase of subsidiary (32) - -
Net cash acquired with subsidiary 14 - -
Net cash flow from acquisitions (18) - -
Equity dividends paid (1,303) (1,079) (1,725)
Net cash flow before financing (37,802) (25,144) (59,724)
Financing
Issue of shares 1,717 73,651 75,039
Capital element of finance lease payments (111) (1,151) (1,326)
Loans repaid (439) (912) (1,684)
Net cash flow from financing 1,167 71,588 72,029
(Decrease)/increase in cash B (36,635) 46,444 12,305
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED CASH FLOW STATEMENT
A Reconciliation of operating profit to net cash flow from operating
activities
Unaudited Unaudited Audited
6 Months 6 Months Year
Ended Ended Ended
30 November 30 November 31 May
2000 1999 2000
£000 £000 £000
Operating profit 4,365 2,252 5,063
Goodwill amortisation 1,974 1,726 3,522
Depreciation 7,711 4,514 9,737
(Profit)/loss on sale of tangible fixed (45) (6) 33
assets
Government grants released (53) (9) (17)
Movement in stocks (13,484) (6,790) (15,462)
Movement in debtors 2,582 5,212 (17,217)
Movement in creditors (541) 1,610 21,267
Net cash flow from operating activities 2,509 8,509 6,926
B Reconciliation of net cash flow to movement in net debt
Unaudited Unaudited Audited
6 Months 6 Months Year
Ended Ended Ended
30 November 30 November 31 May
2000 1999 2000
£000 £000 £000
(Decrease)/increase in cash (36,635) 46,444 12,305
Cash flow from debt 439 1,832 2,692
Cash flow from finance leases 111 1,151 1,326
Change in net debt resulting from
cash flows (36,085) 49,427 16,323
Loan acquired with subsidiary (300) - -
Non-cash movement (421) (1,239) (1,672)
Currency exchange movement (6,089) 1,608 (3,108)
Movement in net debt in the period (42,895) 49,796 11,543
Opening net debt (71,307) (82,850) (82,850)
Closing net debt (114,202) (33,054) (71,307)
NOTES TO THE INTERIM FINANCIAL INFORMATION
1 Geographical segment analysis
Unaudited Unaudited Audited
6 Months 6 Months Year
Ended Ended Ended
30 November 30 November 31 May
2000 1999 2000
£000 £000 £000
Sales
United Kingdom 57,046 37,829 79,437
Finland 30,159 26,061 54,055
United States of America 61,129 26,821 86,118
Australia 4,237 4,831 8,445
China 5,559 - 373
Inter segment (10,545) (1,591) (6,134)
147,585 93,951 222,294
Operating profit before goodwill amortisation
United Kingdom 1,297 3,858 321
Finland 3,290 5,959 10,606
United States of America 3,524 (5,551) (989)
Australia (540) 1,148 1,395
China 590 - (401)
Central costs (1,822) (1,436) (2,347)
6,339 3,978 8,585
Operating profit
United Kingdom 1,297 3,858 321
Finland 2,380 5,023 8,767
United States of America 2,460 (6,341) (2,672)
Australia (540) 1,148 1,395
China 590 - (401)
Central Costs (1,822) (1,436) (2,347)
4,365 2,252 5,063
2 Business segment analysis
Unaudited Unaudited Audited
6 Months 6 Months Year
Ended Ended Ended
30 November 30 November 31 May
2000 1999 2000
£000 £000 £000
Sales
Wireless infrastructure 103,895 50,710 131,868
Cellular handset products 23,156 23,021 48,177
Electronic warfare 11,424 12,117 25,995
Broadband access 4,146 5,147 9,524
Inter segment (137) (122) (482)
Excluding compound semiconductors 142,484 90,873 215,082
Compound semiconductors 5,101 3,078 7,212
147,585 93,951 222,294
Operating profit before goodwill amortisation
Wireless infrastructure 13,280 1,486 9,296
Cellular handset products 3,927 6,877 11,917
Electronic warfare (125) 265 1,295
Broadband access (1,483) (1,318) (3,365)
Central costs (1,822) (1,436) (2,347)
Excluding compound semiconductors 13,777 5,874 16,796
Compound semiconductors (7,438) (1,896) (8,211)
6,339 3,978 8,585
Operating profit
Wireless infrastructure 13,280 1,486 9,296
Cellular handset products 3,017 5,941 10,078
Electronic warfare (252) 151 1,053
Broadband access (1,660) (1,318) (3,365)
Central costs (1,822) (1,436) (2,347)
Excluding compound semiconductors 12,563 4,824 14,715
Compound semiconductors (8,198) (2,572) (9,652)
4,365 2,252 5,063
3 Loss per share
Unaudited Unaudited Audited
6 Months 6 Months Year
Ended Ended Ended
30 November 30 November 31 May
2000 1999 2000
Adjusted loss per share (0.12)p (5.41)p (7.82)p
Effect of adjusted items net of taxation (2.83)p 0.03p (3.82)p
Loss per share (2.95)p (5.38)p (11.64)p
Adjusted diluted loss per share (0.12)p (5.41)p (7.82)p
Effect of adjusted items net of taxation (2.83)p 0.03p (3.82)p
Diluted loss per share (2.95)p (5.38)p (11.64)p
£000 £000 £000
Adjusted loss (89) (3,496) (5,325)
Goodwill amortisation (1,974) (1,726) (3,522)
Net financing currency
exchange (loss)/gain (72) 1,749 923
Loss on ordinary activities
after taxation (2,135) (3,473) (7,924)
Weighted average number of shares 72,411,415 64,612,757 68,054,710
Dilution effect of share options - - -
Diluted weighted average number of shares 72,411,415 64,612,757 68,054,710