Interim Results
Advent 2 VCT PLC
17 October 2002
Advent 2 VCT plc
17 October 2002
INTERIM REPORT FOR THE HALF YEAR ENDED 31 AUGUST 2002
The Board of Advent 2 VCT plc announces the unaudited interim results of the
company for the half year ended 31 August 2002.
Objective
The objective of Advent 2 VCT has been to invest in unquoted companies in the
technology sector which could provide investors with an attractive return.
Highlights
- £0.9 million was raised in April 2002 through an offer for subscription of
shares to fund follow-on investment activity.
- During the period, the company made follow-on investments totalling £1.38
million.
- Market conditions have resulted in full provision being made against the cost
of three investments, whilst partial provision has been made against the cost
of a further four investments.
Half year Year Half year
ended ended ended
31 August 2002 28 February 2002 31 August 2001
(unaudited) (audited) (unaudited)
pence pence pence
- Earnings per share (0.6) (1.4) (0.8)
- Net asset value per share 60.9 84.3 92.8
- Net asset value per share plus all gross
dividends paid since inception 82.7 106.1 114.6
- An interim dividend is not being recommended.
- The company continues to exceed the 70% requirement for investment in
Qualifying Holdings set by the Inland Revenue.
Venture Capital Trust status
Advent 2 VCT has been granted approval under section 842AA of the Income and
Corporation Taxes Act 1988 and it is intended that the business of the company
be carried on so as to comply with that section.
Chairman's Statement
In March 2002, at the time of my annual statement, I reported that it had been a
particularly difficult year for this company's portfolio, which had suffered
from the change in market sentiment towards the technology sector.
In the seven months since that time stock markets worldwide have fallen much
further and there are no indications of a recovery of confidence in technology
companies. The net asset value of the company has declined from 84.3p per share
at 28 February 2002 to 60.9p at 31 August 2002 as it has been necessary to make
increased provisions for portfolio companies that are encountering difficulties
in this environment. The lack of liquidity continues to be a major problem as
the company has limited resources for continued funding of its portfolio and the
number of investors prepared to back technology companies is very few. The offer
to subscribe for additional shares in the Company earlier in the year was taken
up by a number of shareholders and a total of £920,000 was raised which has
helped to fund follow-on investment activity.
Investment activity
Many of the companies in this portfolio are still at the stage where they need
further rounds of finance to fund their continued growth. It is, however,
important that they adapt their strategies and funding requirements to match the
changed investment environment and your Manager has been working closely with
them to achieve this. During this six-month period further investments totalling
£1.38 million were made in seven portfolio companies. The principal investments
were in Weston Antennas (£250,000), Casella Group (£250,000), Footfall
(£250,000) and EnSeal Systems (£150,000). Several portfolio companies will need
funding beyond the resources of the Company and other potential sources of
funding are therefore being explored. However, during these difficult times, not
all companies are able to make the changes required to survive. We have
therefore reflected this in our portfolio valuations by making full provision
against the cost of three companies: Optical Micro Devices, Rodaris
Pharmaceuticals and Nexan. Within the portfolio there is competition for the
limited resources available for follow-on funding. Displaymate Touchscreens had
received some further support but it became clear during the summer that it was
not building sales at the speed and to the level required to justify continued
investment. In the absence of any other sources of finance, it was necessary to
appoint a receiver and we anticipate recovering £180,000 from this investment.
We have also introduced provisions in the case of four further portfolio
companies: VectorCommand, Adeptra, Internet Pro Video to reflect the Manager's
concerns over the commercial progress of these companies, and Radiant Networks,
to recognise funding risk in the current markets. It was also necessary to
revalue the investment in Intersolar back to cost. The valuation of Intersolar
had been increased following a third party investment in the company at a higher
valuation in September 2001. Since that time the company has explored the
possibility of flotation on both the main market and the Alternative Investment
Market but has finally concluded that this is not feasible in the current
environment despite considerable indications of support. We believe that, in
more normal market conditions, this company would have successfully floated.
Dividend
There has been no significant income during this period as the fixed interest
portfolio has been realised to fund follow-on investments. The Board is not
recommending an interim dividend.
Balance Sheet
The net asset value per share at 31 August 2002 was 60.9p compared with 84.3p
per share at 28 February 2002. The venture capital investments have been valued
in accordance with the British Venture Capital Association guidelines.
Purchase of Own Shares
In May, the company repurchased and cancelled 100,000 shares at an average price
of 87.2p per share, at a total cost of £87,222.
Outlook
It seems unlikely that there will be any improvement in stock market sentiment
until there are clear signs of sustained economic recovery and current political
uncertainties are removed. Liquidity within the portfolio therefore remains a
distant prospect. The Manager is working hard to ensure that portfolio companies
survive this difficult period but this is challenging when other sources of
funding for technology companies have all but dried up and the investment
capacity of the Company is very limited. The Manager has therefore undertaken a
detailed review of the portfolio and has identified the likely cash requirements
of the most promising companies. To enable these companies to fulfil their
potential and maximise returns to shareholders the Manager intends to establish
a borrowing facility, although such a facility will be limited to less than 10%
of the current portfolio value.
Whilst I understand that the performance of the portfolio is not what you, as
shareholders, would have hoped to see, it is important to put that performance
into the context of the general market. The company was launched in March 1998
and taking into account the income tax relief received, a qualifying
shareholder's cash investment in the company at that time was 80p. The company
has paid gross dividends of 21.8p to date which when combined with the current
net asset value of 60.9p give a total return to shareholders of 82.7p, or 3.4%
of the cash investment. During the same period, the FTSE 100 index has fallen
28.7% and the FTSE All Share index by 36.0%.
The Manager and I continue to believe that the portfolio contains companies that
have the potential to enhance this return. The key in the current climate is
survival and those companies that do survive will be well placed to make good
returns for investors once the recovery comes.
ROGER BROOKE
Chairman
Profit and Loss Account for the half year ended 31 August 2002
Half year ended Year ended Half year ended
31 August 2002 28 February 2002 31 August 2001
(Unaudited) (Audited) (Unaudited)
£'000 £'000 £'000
Investment income and deposit
interest 307 497 324
Investment management fees (368) (815) (402)
Other expenses (175) (211) (187)
------- ------- -------
Operating loss (236) (529) (265)
Profit on realisation of
investments 23 50 -
------- ------ -------
Loss on ordinary activities before
taxation (213) (479) (265)
Tax on ordinary activities - - -
------- ------- -------
Loss on ordinary activities after
taxation (213) (479) (265)
Dividends - - -
------- ------- -------
Balance transferred from reserves (213) (479) (265)
------- ------- -------
Earnings per share (0.6)p (1.4)p (0.8)p
Statement of Total Recognised Gains and Losses
Half year ended Year ended Half year ended
31 August 2002 28 February 2002 31 August 2001
(Unaudited) (Audited) (Unaudited)
£'000 £'000 £'000
Loss for the period (213) (479) (265)
Net unrealised losses on
revaluation of investments (8,181) (3,374) (610)
------- ------- -------
Total recognised losses relating
to the period (8,394) (3,853) (875)
------- ------- -------
All items in the above statement are derived from continuing operations.
Balance Sheet as at 31 August 2002
31 August 2002 28 February 2002 31 August 2001
(Unaudited) (Audited) (Unaudited)
£'000 £'000 £'000
Fixed assets
Venture capital investments
Listed 220 198 213
Quoted on Neuer Markt 47 120 118
Unquoted 20,985 27,439 26,534
------- ------- -------
21,252 27,757 26,865
Listed fixed income investments - 1,073 2,685
------- ------- -------
21,252 28,830 29,550
Current assets
Debtors 226 331 524
Cash and money
market deposits 490 432 2,500
------- ------- -------
716 763 3,024
Creditors
Amounts falling due within one year
Other creditors 128 155 158
------- ------- -------
128 155 158
Net current assets 588 608 2,866
------- ------- -------
Net assets 21,840 29,438 32,416
------- ------- -------
Capital and reserves
Called up share capital 1,793 1,746 1,746
Share premium account 23,581 22,750 22,750
Capital redemption reserve 9 4 4
Revaluation reserve (11,368) (3,187) (423)
Profit and loss account 7,825 8,125 8,339
------- ------- -------
Equity shareholders' funds 21,840 29,438 32,416
------- ------- -------
Net asset value per ordinary share 60.9p 84.3p 92.8p
------- ------- -------
Cashflow Statement for the half year ended 31 August 2002
31 August 2002 28 February 2002 31 August 2001
(Unaudited) (Audited) (Unaudited)
£'000 £'000 £'000
Reconciliation of operating loss to
net cashflow from operating
activities
Operating loss (236) (529) (265)
Decrease in creditors (27) (16) (12)
Increase in debtors (83) (41) (47)
Amortisation of bonds 5 37 22
------- ------- -------
Net cash outflow from operating
activities (341) (549) (302)
------- ------- -------
Taxation - 440 255
Net capital expenditure and
financial investment (583) (3,992) (1,986)
Management of liquid resources 53 4,187 2,118
Financing 796 (31) (31)
------- ------- -------
(Decrease)/ increase in cash for
the period (75) 55 54
------ ------- -------
Reconciliation of net cashflow to
movement in net funds
(Decrease)/ increase in cash for
the period (75) 55 54
Net funds at start of period 194 139 139
------- ------- -------
Net funds at end of period 119 194 193
------- ------- -------
Reconciliation of movement in shareholders' funds
Half year ended Year ended Half year ended
31 August 2002 28 February 2002 31 August 2001
(Unaudited) (Audited) (Unaudited)
£'000 £'000 £'000
Opening shareholders' funds 29,438 33,322 33,322
Issue of ordinary shares 883 - -
Repurchase and cancellation of
shares (87) (31) (31)
Total recognised losses for the
period (8,394) (3,853) (875)
------ ------- -------
Closing shareholders' funds 21,840 29,438 32,416
------- ------- -------
Contacts for information:
Advent Limited - 020 7932 2100
Sir David Cooksey
Les Gabb
GCI Financial - 020 7398 0822
Annabel O'Connor
Teather & Greenwood - 020 7426 9000
Jonathan Becher
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