Final Results
Future PLC
29 November 2006
29 November 2006
FUTURE PLC
Preliminary results for the year ended 30 September 2006
Future plc (LSE: FUTR), the international special-interest media group, today
announces its preliminary results for the year ended 30 September 2006. An
analyst presentation will be held today at 10.00am at the offices of UBS, 1
Finsbury Avenue, London EC2M 2PP.
Financial Summary:
2006 2005
Revenue £224.9m £212.3m
EBITAE profit * £13.7m £20.4m
Exceptional items £(9.2)m £(5.1)m
Impairment of intangible assets £(45.0)m -
Amortisation of intangible assets £(5.9)m £(1.8)m
Reported (loss) / profit before tax £(49.0)m £12.5m
Adjusted profit before tax * £11.1m £19.4m
Adjusted earnings per share * 2.5p 4.4p
Dividends relating to the year 1.0p 1.8p
* EBITAE profit is presented to provide a better indication of the financial
performance of the business and is stated before interest, tax, amortisation and
impairment of intangible assets, and exceptional items (including any related
tax effects). Profit on disposal of subsidiaries is also excluded. For
convenience we refer to this as EBITAE.
Similarly, adjusted profit before tax and earnings per share are stated before
these items, but after interest and tax.
The Group has taken an impairment charge of £45.0m (2005: Nil) against the
carrying value of the intangible assets relating to the Group's UK, US and
Italian subsidiaries to reflect more accurately the trading levels of these
businesses. This is a non-cash charge.
Other highlights:
- Stevie Spring appointed CEO in July 2006
- New strategy in place
- Restructuring and focused investment program well underway
- Net bank debt reduced by 17% to £32.8m
- Disposal of Italian subsidiary
- Revised bank facility in place
Stevie Spring, Future's Chief Executive said:
' It is clear with hindsight that during the past two years, Future
over-invested in acquisitions and under-invested in organic development. The
consequences of this strategy are clearly evident in today's disappointing
results, with underlying profits down by a third and some significant
exceptional charges and write offs.
'We have taken a number of steps to strengthen the business. These actions have
created significant cost savings which we are fully re-investing in the
business. We have also outlined today our six key areas of focus for 2007 and
beyond. They encapsulate how we are going to deliver on our objective to improve
our financial performance and rebuild shareholder confidence in the business.
'I am pleased at how the business is responding to the changes we're making, but
anticipate that 2007 will be a year of transition as we evolve our business
models to reflect changing consumer, advertiser and retailer behaviour, and
ensure we have a more focused and responsive group.
'Our new financial year has begun satisfactorily, but we continue to take a
cautious view of our markets and anticipate that trading conditions will remain
challenging throughout 2007.'
Enquiries:
Future plc
Stevie Spring, Chief Executive Tel: 020 7042 4007
John Bowman, Group Finance Director Tel: 020 7042 4031
Hogarth Partnership
James Longfield/Georgina Briscoe Tel: 020 7357 9477
Future's financial performance
Group revenue was £224.9m (2005: £212.3m) and EBITAE profit was £13.7m (2005:
£20.4m).
This disappointing financial performance was caused predominantly by lower sales
and advertising revenue from magazines in the games sector. Anticipated
compensatory profits from 2005 acquired magazines - notably ex-Highbury - have
significantly underperformed against our expectations.
Exceptional items totalling £9.2m (2005: £5.1m) arose during the year, the
majority of which related to our acquisition programme. The largest elements
relate to restructuring costs and property provisions following relocation.
The Group has taken an impairment charge of £45.0m (2005: Nil) against the
carrying value of the intangible assets relating to the Group's UK, US and
Italian subsidiaries to reflect more accurately the trading levels of these
businesses. This is a non-cash charge.
After these one-off charges, amortisation of £5.9m (2005: £1.8m) and net
financing costs of £2.6m (2005: £1.0m) the Group recorded a pre-tax loss of
£49.0m (2005: pre-tax profit of £12.5m). Adjusted earnings per share were 2.5p
(2005: 4.4p).
Dividend
Last year the interim dividend was 0.5p and the final 1.3p per share. The level
of dividends this year flows from the Company's dividend policy, which is
unchanged and which states that dividends should be covered at least twice by
adjusted earnings per share.
Having paid an interim dividend of 0.5p, the Board now recommends a final
dividend of 0.5p per share, bringing this year's total to 1.0p per share. If
approved at the Annual General Meeting to be held on 30 January 2007, the final
dividend of 0.5p per share will be paid on 31 January 2007 to shareholders on
the register on 29 December 2006. The ex-dividend date will be 27 December 2006.
This reduced level of dividend will assist the financing of investment
priorities in 2007.
New leadership and new strategic direction
Stevie Spring was appointed Chief Executive in July 2006. Under her leadership,
Future has implemented a number of initiatives designed to tackle the immediate
operational issues facing the business, as well as the mid-term strategic
challenges. These actions, which are set out in the accompanying pages, have
created significant cost savings which are being fully re-invested in
strengthening the business.
The Board has agreed six key areas of focus for the business for 2007 and
beyond, as we evolve our business models to reflect changing consumer behaviour,
and to ensure a more focused and responsive Group. These priorities encapsulate
how we are going to deliver on our objective to improve our financial
performance and rebuild shareholder confidence in the business.
Current trading and outlook
Although the new financial year has begun satisfactorily, we continue to take a
cautious view of our markets and anticipate that trading conditions will remain
challenging throughout 2007.
2007 will be a year of transition as the remedial and refocusing actions we have
taken start to take effect. We aim to achieve modest growth in like-for-like
revenues in the financial year to 30 September 2007, which we expect to have a
second-half bias. Full-year margins will be similar to those for 2006, as we
re-invest the cost savings achieved in reshaping and strengthening the Group.
Chief Executive's Review (Extract from Annual Report)
In the weeks before formally taking up my position as Chief Executive in July, I
spent my time touring the business meeting Future's publishing teams, talking to
editors, writers, designers, sales executives and publishers. What struck me
most in these meetings was their enthusiasm for the business. Whether writing
about gadgets, films, games, cars, bikes, guitars or any area in between, Future
people are as passionate about their subjects as their readers. And therein lies
Future's greatest strength.
Since this initial introduction, we have spent the past five months getting to
grips with the immediate operational issues facing the business, as well as the
mid-term strategic challenges that we have to tackle. This process has confirmed
the extent of the task ahead, but also the scale of the opportunity.
We are operating in a fast-changing media landscape at a challenging time for
consumer advertising - where inventory growth is outpacing advertiser demand.
Add to this the 'gap year' affecting our games titles (enthusiast publishing's
fortunes are inextricably linked to their host sector fortunes) and the failure
of the previous acquisition strategy to deliver compensatory profits, and it was
clear to me that urgent action was required.
Tackling immediate challenges
In 2004, Future announced an ambition to double the size of the business. In
essence, this focused our people and our resources on growth for its own sake,
not on profitable growth.
An example of this is the net impact this year from the Highbury titles acquired
in 2005. Excluding the exceptional integration costs incurred this year, the
£4.7m of 2006 gross contribution from these titles was offset by increased
overhead of £2.9m and £1.6m of interest charges on the purchase consideration of
£30.5m.
We have a strategic imperative now to strengthen, rationalise and redirect our
core business; and invest for organic profitable growth. To fund that
investment, we have had to make some tough decisions, but the savings achieved
will fund development of new online portals; growing our subscription database;
further research into our core readers; investment in a publisher development
programme; new IT systems and increased resource in both partnership publishing
and our sales teams. These are in addition to launching new magazines - notably
the Official PlayStation Magazine for the PS3 and Windows Vista: The Official
Magazine - and an upgrade of our most scalable growth brands, the core brands in
our portfolio.
Revised strategy
2007 will be a year of transition where we refocus and strengthen both our
business and our business model. We have abandoned the previous 'doubling
strategy', which sought scale by taking a high cover price, cover-mounted
monthly newsstand magazine model into new areas - of both geography and special
interest.
In its place we are adopting a 'strengthening strategy', which will seek profit
growth by leveraging our core competence: English language content produced by
enthusiasts, for enthusiasts, across all platforms.
Fortunately we are not starting from scratch.
We have established brands, recognised products, strong market positions, deeply
embedded publishing partnerships and an inherent expertise in creating important
relationships with our readers that can transcend platform.
Our strong market positions in games, technology, music and active sport are all
built around a core audience of young (or young-at-heart) men. 90% of the
magazines Future currently publishes target this core readership. They're
connected, tribal, digitally literate and brand conscious and they are one of
the most difficult to reach - and therefore valuable - target audiences for
advertisers.
We have a platform from which to build. But first we need to strengthen the
foundations, to refocus on our strengths, and to leverage Future's leading
market positions. We need to fix and focus so that we can move forward on the
path to profitable growth.
What we will be doing
Our priority in 2007 is to strengthen our business. To direct our energies on
achieving better returns from managing our portfolio of brands more
aggressively. We will fix where we need to, and by demonstrating how well-placed
we are to thrive in a digital world, we will put Future forward on the path to a
return to profitable growth. Our six key areas of focus are outlined below.
• Focus on basics: Readers recognise the quality and authority of our
content. We are stepping up our programme of product improvement - editorial
quality and design excellence - in our stronghold areas of games, other
screen-based entertainment, auto, technology and music. Focusing on basics
at Future also means continuous emphasis on improving operating and
distribution efficiencies and advertising yields.
• Focus on core: At this time of overwhelming choice, people want trusted
editorial and opinion more than ever. Future has a strong reputation in this
area, built by concentrating only on enthusiast publishing. We will focus on
building our core brands cross-platform and into new business models rather
than stretching the legacy premium print and covermount business model into
new segments.
• Focus on audience: Future's core readership is male, young and
young-at-heart. We know these readers, their interests and their passions
well, because we talk with them every day. We know how to deliver what
they're looking for editorially. And we know how to cluster them
commercially by psychographic profile, not just by the particular interest
or activity. This allows us to aggregate our readers around larger
demographic groups - creating a more attractive, accessible proposition for
advertisers. Through 2007, we shall be looking to make ourselves conversant
with every way of monetising our relationships with both advertisers and
consumers, online and offline.
• Focus on geography: Future's strength is as an English-language content
producer in the UK and US. Our content is internationally transferable
through export, licensing and syndication. Going forward we plan to increase
these activities and develop, launch or acquire only English language media
properties.
• Focus on publishing partnerships: We will further develop this key
Future strength. We already have a number of excellent long-standing
publishing relationships with Microsoft, Sony and Nintendo. We will seek to
strengthen existing partnerships and establish new ones to enable us to
leverage further our high value content and publishing skills in print and
online.
• Focus on investment, particularly online: We will not allow the
operational efficiency drive to be at the expense of appropriate investments
in our future. We are investing more in customer research. We will continue
to invest in launches, or digestible strategic acquisitions. We will
continue to invest in our people. We will continue to invest in our systems.
We will continue to invest in transitioning our readers and our commercial
partners to interact with us in print, at events and in extended brand
experiences - but increasingly online. We are planning £6.7m web investment
- from which we're anticipating £4.2m in revenues in 2007. That investment
in online new product development (NPD) represents over 50% of our total NPD
plan next year.
What we have been doing
It's still early days but we have already started our transition. Having
identified the urgent priorities, we have been implementing a programme of fixes
including:
•secured operational efficiencies: we continue to seek improvements in
paper supply, production costs, magazine printing contracts and distribution
to achieve a lower operating cost base in both the UK and the US. We have
made £4.5m of operational savings on continuing business and implemented
aggressive cost control measures;
•closed or sold non-core or underperforming titles: in the UK we have
closed or sold 22 monthly magazines as well as the puzzles portfolio of 16
titles; in the US we have shut our (ex-Highbury) Atlanta office and closed
six titles. In total, they generated £15.3m of revenue and £0.7m loss. The
net impact reduces headcount by 84 and revenue by 7% but will not reduce
contribution;
•disposal of Italian business: and we have taken the decision to focus on
export, syndication and licensing of our content in foreign language
markets. We do not intend to invest further in Mainland Europe;
•debt reduction: we have implemented aggressive debt reduction and cash
management policies and re-negotiated our bank facility to reflect current
trading, the new strategy and the changed debt needs of the business going
forward;
•streamlined operational structure: this includes a restructure of our
advertising teams as well as the removal of a layer from our publishing
management. The former creates a more powerful presentation of Future in
totality to media buyers, while the latter puts publishers directly in
charge of their business units, improving operational accountability. We
have also clustered our operations around centres of excellence to minimise
duplication - a single product review can now feed cross-business and
cross-platform;
•invested in better IT systems: we are focused on improving our
forecasting systems. This will give greater transparency in the business,
insight as well as information, and therefore more responsive decision
making. We are also developing parts of our editorial and financial systems
for the US and introducing 24-hour website support to maximise the economies
of scale a multi-market business should enjoy;
•strengthened management: in the US we have appointed a new Finance
Director and a new Head of Online Development. In the UK, we're recruiting a
new Head of Online, a Chief Technology Officer and have already in post
seven new publishers. All bring with them valuable experience online and
offline;
•expanded partnership publishing: building and exploiting commercial
partnerships that deliver reliable earnings for Future, and important brand
support for our clients, is something at which Future excels. In the past
few months, we've won new contracts with Sky, BT, Disney, HMV and Comcast
and we'll be concentrating further on this area for 2007. In 2006, our
publishing partnerships delivered sales and contribution of £34.1m and £9.1m
respectively;
•investing online: we have developed new portals for technology, cycling,
music and action sports which are or will be ready for launch during this
financial year. We already have the third largest games information website
in both the UK and US and we are increasing our online headcount by fifty.
Looking forward to a better Future
I am pleased at how the business is responding to the changes we're making.
Because we remain absolutely reader focused, we're refocusing our people and
resources to reflect and anticipate changing reader needs; to making sure that
our content can flow across different consumer touchpoints; that our brands act
as anchors for the enthusiasts they serve; that our portfolio is as dynamic as
our potential customer base.
With our vast experience of building deep relationships with readers, which in
turn creates attractive opportunities for advertisers, we are well placed to
drive the changing balance between the luxurious and special relationship people
have with their monthly magazine and the interactive, informative immediacy of
online.
Above all, we have energetic, truly creative and talented people in every corner
of our business who really know how to fuel people's passions. I'd like to thank
them for their hard work, flexibility and commitment and I look forward to
taking the journey with them to build Future's future.
Financial review
The 2006 results are the Group's first to be prepared under International
Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS). As a result, there are additional
narratives, changes in format and more disclosures than previously.
In running the business, Future management focuses on earnings before interest,
tax, amortisation and impairment, and exceptional items. Profit on disposal of
subsidiaries is also excluded. For convenience we refer to this as EBITAE.
This financial review is based primarily on a comparison of the results for the
year ended 30 September 2006 with those for the year ended 30 September 2005.
Unless otherwise stated, growth percentages relate to a comparison of these two
years.
Analysis of income statement for year to 30 September
The table below summarises the Group's EBITAE which was 33% below that for last
year; and also shows the other key elements in the Group income statement.
Year ended 30 September 2006 2005
£m £m
---------------------------------------------- ----------- ------------
UK 13.8 17.7
US 1.9 3.8
Mainland Europe 1.3 2.1
Central costs (3.3) (3.2)
---------------------------------------------- ----------- ------------
EBITAE 13.7 20.4
---------------------------------------------- ----------- ------------
Exceptional items (9.2) (5.1)
Amortisation (5.9) (1.8)
Impairment of intangible fixed assets (45.0) -
Net interest payable (2.6) (1.0)
---------------------------------------------- ----------- ------------
Pre-tax (loss)/profit for year (49.0) 12.5
---------------------------------------------- ----------- ------------
Explanation of reduction in profit
The reduction in EBITAE reflects the lower sales revenues from magazines in the
games sector. In addition, anticipated profits from more recently acquired
magazines - notably some ex-Highbury titles - have underperformed against our
expectations.
UK EBITAE profit reduced to £13.8m, representing a margin of 11% (2005: 15%) on
revenue which increased 8% to £128.3m. This reduction in margin reflects lower
margin from acquisitions, together with lower margins from certain technology
and games titles during the year.
US EBITAE profits reduced to £1.9m, representing a margin of 3% (2005: 7%) on
revenue which increased by 8% to £60.1m. This reduction in margin reflects
reducing margin from games titles during the year, concurrent with significant
NPD spend.
Mainland Europe profits reduced to £1.3m, representing a margin of 3% (2005: 5%)
on revenue down 5% at £37.6m. This result reflects more challenging newsstand
conditions in both France and Italy.
Central costs increased slightly to £3.3m (2005: £3.2m).
Exceptional items
These amounted to £9.2m (2005: £5.1m) and mostly arose in relation to recent
acquisitions. During the year, we completed the relocation of our employees in
London to a single office in Marylebone, NW1. A charge of £4.0m relating mainly
to the remaining lease commitments on previous offices has been made in the
year. The Group has also incurred costs and made provisions relating to
redundancy, restructuring and other contractual matters as part of the
integration of acquired titles and management of the business.
Leasehold properties
The Group operates from a number of rented properties. Following the integration
of acquired businesses in the UK, the Group is currently paying £1.0m per annum
in respect of unoccupied property which the Group is actively seeking to
sub-let. Property provisions held at 30 September 2006 amounted to £4.4m (2005:
£2.2m).
Intangible assets
The annual charge for amortisation of intangible assets was £5.9m (2005: £1.8m),
the increase reflecting the full-year impact of titles acquired during the
previous financial year.
Separately, the Group has taken an impairment charge of £45.0m (2005: Nil)
against the carrying value of the intangible assets relating to the Group's UK,
US and Italian subsidiaries to reflect more accurately the trading levels of
these businesses. This is a non-cash charge.
Taxation
The Group's tax strategy is to minimise its liabilities to taxation, having
regard to commercial circumstances, tax history, the risk of changing
legislation and delays in agreeing matters in certain territories.
The tax credit for the year amounted to £1.8m (2005: charge of £2.2m),
comprising a current tax charge of £0.3m and a deferred tax credit of £2.1m.
The standard rates of corporation tax are 30% (UK), 42% (US) and 33% (France).
In France, the Group has accumulated tax losses, so that profits generated there
should continue to be effectively tax free for at least a further year. The
Group also benefits from the structuring of certain acquisitions and other
planning steps.
Earnings per share
Basic loss per share was 14.5p (2005: earnings of 3.2p). After adjustments to
exclude the impact of goodwill amortisation and impairment and exceptional items
(including any related tax effects), profit after tax amounted to £8.1m (2005:
£14.4m). With a weighted average of 325.7m shares in issue, adjusted earnings
per share were down 43% on last year at 2.5p per share (2005: 4.4p).
Impact of recent closure decisions
During the year, a number of titles were closed or made available for sale. The
result for the year includes the undernoted revenue and contribution in relation
to these discontinued titles:
2006 2006 2005 2005
Revenue Contribution Revenue Contribution
£m £m £m £m
UK 9.6 (0.1) 7.6 0.4
US 5.7 (0.6) 1.6 (0.2)
Total 15.3 (0.7) 9.2 0.2
The net impact of these closures is to reduce annual revenue by £15.3m from 2006
levels whilst not reducing contribution.
Group revenues
The tables below analyse Group revenues, which grew by 6% including the impact
of acquisitions made during the previous financial year.
Revenue by type % of 2006 2005 Change
Group £m £m %
------------- ------- ----------- ------------- -----------
Circulation 63% 141.1 139.0 Up 2%
Advertising 35% 78.6 68.1 Up 15%
Other 2% 5.2 5.2
------------- ------- ----------- ------------- -----------
Group revenue 100% 224.9 212.3 Up 6%
------------- ------- ----------- ------------- -----------
Revenue by country % of 2006 2005 Change
Group £m £m %
------------- ------- ----------- ------------- -----------
UK 57% 128.3 118.4 Up 8%
US 26% 60.1 55.5 Up 8%
Mainland Europe 17% 37.6 39.7 Down 5%
Intra-group - (1.1) (1.3)
------------- ------- ----------- ------------- -----------
Group revenue 100% 224.9 212.3 Up 6%
------------- ------- ----------- ------------- -----------
Proportion of Group UK US Mainland Europe Group
------------- -------- ----------- --------- ----------
Entertainment 16% 11% 10% 37%
Technology 17% 4% 7% 28%
Active 17% 7% - 24%
Living 7% 4% - 11%
------------- -------- ----------- --------- ----------
Total 57% 26% 17% 100%
------------- -------- ----------- --------- ----------
Currency effect on reported profits
The impact of currency movements was insignificant this year.
Half-yearly performance
The table below analyses the business results during the last two years into
first-half and second-half performance.
Half-year to Half-year to Total
March September
£m £m £m
----------------------------- --------- ----------- ---------
Revenue
Year to 30 September
2005 104.3 108.0 212.3
Year to 30 September
2006 114.7 110.2 224.9
EBITAE
Year to 30 September
2005 12.8 7.6 20.4
Year to 30 September
2006 6.3 7.4 13.7
Balance sheet
The main change in the shape of the Group balance sheet at 30 September 2006
compared with 2005 is the reduced level of intangible assets, following the
impairment charge detailed above.
Net assets at 30 September 2006 amounted to £63.6m (2005: £117.5m) of which
£111.6m (2005: £160.2m) related to intangible fixed assets. There was an
increase in tangible fixed assets following capital expenditure of £4.6m (2005:
£1.6m); the increase reflects the fitting out of our new leased offices in
London and San Francisco. As is common in media companies, Future has a low
capital base and its value is better measured from its strong cash flows rather
than by returns on capital employed.
Cash flow and net debt
Future is strongly cash-generative, and this gave rise to £24.0m of net cash
inflow from operating activities this year (2005: £9.8m). Over the three years
to 30 September 2006, an average of 106% of EBITAE profit has been converted
into cash.
During the year the Group paid out £5.9m in dividends, £4.2m on capital
expenditure, £2.4m in respect of acquisitions and £0.7m in tax. Net debt at the
end of the year was £32.8m (2005: £39.5m), 17% lower than at the previous year
end.
Purchase of shares by Employee Benefit Trust
In June 2006, the Board authorised the purchase of £1.1m of shares in the
Company by its Employee Benefit Trust in order to permit fulfilment of senior
employee incentives.
Bank facility
Since the year end, the Group has agreed a revised Credit Agreement with its
bank syndicate, reducing the size of the facility from £90m to £60m, limiting
the net debt: EBITDA covenant to 2.5 times from 30 September 2007 and allowing
2006 exceptional costs. The new facility provides flexibility to the Group, as
it implements its revised strategy.
Under this Credit Agreement, the key covenants at 30 September 2006 are:
Year-end Bank covenant
Net debt/ EBITDA 2.1 times Less than 3 times
EBITDA / interest 6.1 times More than 3.5 times
The majority of Future's debt is in Sterling, with a smaller amount in US
Dollars reflecting our financing decisions when acquiring assets in the US
during the least three years.
Consistent with policy published in previous years, the Group hedges between 25%
and 50% of the gross bank debt above £10m. As at 30 September 2006 £15m of bank
debt was hedged at an interest rate of 4.38% until October 2007.
The Group's net debt is provided by a bank syndicate comprising four major
banks, led by Barclays. The Board considers that the Group's net bank debt is
acceptable and this factor, together with the new bank facility, should provide
flexibility for the foreseeable future.
UK performance for year ended 30 September 2006
2006 2006 2006 2006 2005 2005 2005
Revenue Contribution Margin % of Revenue Contribution Margin
£m £m % revenue £m £m %
------------------ -------- -------- ------- ------- ------- -------- --------
Entertainment 37.3 10.8 29% 29% 40.2 13.8 34%
Technology 37.4 12.0 32% 29% 34.2 10.7 31%
Active 38.0 8.8 23% 30% 31.6 8.5 27%
Living 15.6 0.9 6% 12% 12.4 0.6 5%
------------------ -------- -------- ------- ------- ------- -------- --------
128.3 32.5 25% 100% 118.4 33.6 28%
Overheads (18.7) (15.9)
------------------ -------- -------- ------- ------- ------- -------- --------
EBITAE 13.8 11% 17.7
15%
Exceptional
items (6.2) (4.5)
Amortisation
and impairment (27.3) (0.9)
------------------ -------- -------- ------- ------- ------- -------- --------
Operating
(loss)/profit (19.7) 12.3
------------------ -------- -------- ------- ------- ------- -------- --------
UK revenue rose by £9.9m or 8% driven by the full-year impact of titles acquired
in financial year 2005. This full-year impact amounted to £14.6m but was partly
offset by a fall in revenue of the existing portfolio of titles which amounted
to £4.7m, predominantly in the games magazine sector.
EBITAE was £13.8m, representing an EBITAE margin of 11% (2005: 15%). EBITAE
contributed by titles acquired last financial year was £2.3m. However, this was
more than offset by a £4.7m fall in contribution from the existing portfolio of
titles. Following a number of acquisitions last year, the UK overhead base
increased in 2006, notably in respect of property costs.
During the first half-year, we completed the integration and relocation of our
employees in London to a single office in Marylebone, NW1.
US performance for year ended 30 September 2006
2006 2006 2006 2006 2005 2005 2005
Revenue Contribution Margin % of Revenue Contribution Margin
$m $m % revenue $m $m %
------------------ -------- -------- ------- ------- ------- -------- --------
Entertainment 46.0 7.6 17% 42% 50.8 12.9 25%
Technology 18.3 5.2 28% 17% 22.6 4.2 19%
Active 29.9 3.9 13% 28% 25.8 3.2 12%
Living 14.0 1.2 9% 13% 3.2 0.1 3%
------------------ -------- -------- ------- ------- ------- -------- --------
108.2 17.9 17% 100% 102.4 20.4 20%
Overheads (14.5) (13.3)
------------------ -------- -------- ------- ------- ------- -------- --------
EBITAE 3.4 3% 7.1 7%
Exceptional
items (1.1) (1.1)
Amortisation
and impairment (20.6) (0.3)
------------------ -------- -------- ------- ------- ------- -------- --------
Operating
(loss)/profit (18.3) 5.7
------------------ -------- -------- ------- ------- ------- -------- --------
US revenue rose 6% driven by the full-year impact of titles acquired during last
financial year. This full-year impact amounted to $11.3m but was partly offset
by a fall in revenue from existing games titles which amounted to $7.5m.
EBITAE was $3.4m, representing an EBITAE profit margin of 3% (2005: 7%). EBITAE
contributed by titles acquired last financial year was $2.3m. However, this was
more than offset by the additional impact of NPD investment in magazine launches
in action sports and scrapbooking, and in the games website www.gamesradar.com.
Mainland Europe performance for year ended 30 September 2006
2006 2006 2006 2006 2005 2005 2005
Revenue Contribution Margin % of Revenue Contribution Margin
€m €m % revenue €m €m %
------------------ -------- -------- ------- ------- ------- -------- --------
Entertainment 32.0 7.0 22% 58% 33.0 8.6 26%
Technology 21.7 3.9 18% 39% 24.4 3.6 15%
Active 0.5 - - 1% 0.4 0.1 25%
Living 0.8 - - 2% - -
------------------ -------- -------- ------- ------- ------- -------- --------
55.0 10.9 20% 100% 57.8 12.3 21%
Overheads (9.0) (9.2)
------------------ -------- -------- ------- ------- ------- -------- --------
EBITAE 1.9 3% 3.1 5%
Exceptional
costs (2.8) -
Amortisation
and impairment (17.7) -
------------------ -------- -------- ------- ------- ------- -------- --------
Operating
(loss)/profit (18.6) 3.1
------------------ -------- -------- ------- ------- ------- -------- --------
Mainland Europe revenue was slightly below that for last year, and EBITAE profit
was €1.9m, representing an EBITAE margin of 3% (2005: 5%). This result is stated
after the cost of intra-group licence fees of €1.2m (2005: €1.4m).
In France, the title Micro Actuel, launched in March 2005, incurred reduced
losses of €0.1m (2005: €0.6m).
Group performance for year ended 30 September 2006
2006 2006 2006 2006 2005 2005 2005
Revenue Contribution Margin % of Revenue Contribution Margin
£m £m % revenue £m £m %
------------------ -------- -------- ------- ------- ------- -------- --------
Entertainment 84.7 19.8 23% 37% 90.4 26.8 30%
Technology 62.4 17.6 28% 28% 63.2 15.2 24%
Active 55.0 11.0 20% 24% 45.8 10.5 23%
Living 23.9 1.5 6% 11% 14.2 0.7 5%
------------------ -------- -------- ------- ------- ------- -------- --------
226.0 49.9 22% 100% 213.6 53.2 25%
------------------ -------- -------- ------- ------- ------- -------- --------
Less:
intra-group (1.1) (1.3)
------------------ -------- -------- ------- ------- ------- -------- --------
224.9 212.3
Overheads (36.2) (32.8)
------------------ -------- -------- ------- ------- ------- -------- --------
EBITAE 13.7 6% 20.4 10%
Exceptional
items (9.2) (5.1)
Amortisation
and impairment (50.9) (1.8)
------------------ -------- -------- ------- ------- ------- -------- --------
Operating
(loss)/profit (46.4) 13.5 6%
------------------ -------- -------- ------- ------- ------- -------- --------
Event after the balance sheet date
Today the Group announces that it has agreed to dispose of its wholly owned
Italian subsidiary, Future Media Italy SpA (Future Italy), for proceeds of
€1.1m.
Due to its insignificance relative to the Group, Future Italy has not been
classified as an asset held for sale, nor have its results been classified as
discontinued operations in these financial statements.
Consolidated income statement
for the year ended 30 September 2006
2006 2005
Continuing operations Note £m £m
------------------------------ ------- --------- ---------
Revenue 1,2 224.9 212.3
------------------------------ ------- --------- ---------
Operating profit before exceptional items,
impairment and 13.7 20.4
amortisation of intangible assets
Exceptional items 5 (9.2) (5.1)
Impairment of intangible assets 3,12 (45.0) -
Amortisation of intangible assets 3,12 (5.9) (1.8)
------------------------------ ------- --------- ---------
Operating (loss)/profit 1,3 (46.4) 13.5
Financial income 7 0.5 0.5
Financial costs 7 (3.1) (1.5)
------------------------------ ------- --------- ---------
Net financing costs 7 (2.6) (1.0)
------------------------------ ------- --------- ---------
(Loss)/profit on ordinary activities before tax 4 (49.0) 12.5
Tax on (loss)/profit on ordinary activities 8 1.8 (2.2)
------------------------------ ------- --------- ---------
(Loss)/profit for the year (47.2) 10.3
------------------------------ ------- --------- ---------
Earnings per 1p Ordinary share
Note 2006 2005
pence pence
------------------------------- ------- -------- --------
Basic (loss)/earnings per share 10 (14.5) 3.2
Diluted (loss)/earnings per share 10 (14.5) 3.2
------------------------------- ------- -------- --------
Consolidated statement of changes in equity
for the year ended 30 September 2006
Share Share Merger Treasury Retained Total
capital premium reserve reserve earnings equity
Note £m £m £m £m £m £m
---------------------------------- ---- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- -------
Balance at 1
October 2004 3.2 23.7 109.0 - (23.6) 112.3
---------------------------------- ---- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- -------
Profit for the year - - - - 10.3 10.3
Currency translation differences - - - - 0.2 0.2
---------------------------------- ---- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- -------
Total recognised income for the
year - - - - 10.5 10.5
Final dividend relating to 2004 9 - - - - (4.9) (4.9)
Interim dividend relating to
2005 9 - - - - (1.6) (1.6)
Share option schemes
- Value of employees' services 6 - - - - 0.4 0.4
New share capital subscribed 0.1 0.7 - - - 0.8
---------------------------------- ---- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- -------
Balance at 30 September 2005 3.3 24.4 109.0 - (19.2) 117.5
---------------------------------- ---- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- -------
Loss for the year - - - - (47.2) (47.2)
Currency translation differences - - - - (0.4) (0.4)
---------------------------------- ---- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- -------
Total recognised loss for the
year - - - - (47.6) (47.6)
Final dividend relating to 2005 9 - - - - (4.2) (4.2)
Interim dividend relating to
2006 9 - - - - (1.7) (1.7)
Share option schemes
- Value of employees' services 6 - - - - 0.7 0.7
- Deferred tax on options 8 - - - - (0.1) (0.1)
Treasury shares acquired - - - (1.1) - (1.1)
New share capital subscribed - 0.1 - - - 0.1
---------------------------------- ---- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- -------
Balance at 30 September 2006 3.3 24.5 109.0 (1.1) (72.1) 63.6
---------------------------------- ---- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- -------
Consolidated balance sheet
as at 30 September 2006
2006 2005
Note £m £m
------------------------------- ------- -------- ---------
Assets
Non-current assets
Property, plant and equipment 11 6.2 3.7
Intangible assets - goodwill 12 104.7 147.3
Intangible assets - other 12 6.9 12.9
Deferred tax 13 3.5 1.9
------------------------------- ------- -------- ---------
Total non-current assets 121.3 165.8
------------------------------- ------- -------- ---------
Current assets
Inventories 14 4.9 6.2
Corporation tax recoverable 2.6 2.3
Trade and other receivables 15 36.8 46.2
Cash and cash equivalents 16 20.0 10.7
------------------------------- ------- -------- ---------
Total current assets 64.3 65.4
------------------------------- ------- -------- ---------
Total assets 185.6 231.2
------------------------------- ------- -------- ---------
Equity and liabilities
Equity
Issued share capital 3.3 3.3
Share premium account 24.5 24.4
Merger reserve 20 109.0 109.0
Treasury reserve 20 (1.1) -
Retained earnings (72.1) (19.2)
------------------------------- ------- -------- ---------
Total equity 63.6 117.5
------------------------------- ------- -------- ---------
Non-current liabilities
Financial liabilities - interest-bearing loans and
borrowings 18 25.8 29.8
Deferred tax 13 1.9 2.3
Provisions 19 5.6 2.2
Other non-current liabilities 2.6 2.2
------------------------------- ------- -------- ---------
Total non-current liabilities 35.9 36.5
------------------------------- ------- -------- ---------
Current liabilities
Financial liabilities - interest-bearing loans and
borrowings 18 27.0 20.4
Trade and other payables 17 58.9 56.5
Corporation tax payable 0.2 0.3
------------------------------- ------- -------- ---------
Total current liabilities 86.1 77.2
------------------------------- ------- -------- ---------
Total liabilities 122.0 113.7
------------------------------- ------- -------- ---------
Total equity and liabilities 185.6 231.2
------------------------------- ------- -------- ---------
Consolidated cash flow statement
for the year ended 30 September 2006
2006 2005
£m £m
------------------------- ------- -------
Cash flows from operating activities
Cash generated from operations 24.0 9.8
Interest received 0.5 0.5
Tax received 0.2 1.4
Interest paid (3.2) (0.8)
Tax paid (0.9) (5.5)
------------------------- ------- -------
Net cash generated from operating activities 20.6 5.4
------------------------- ------- -------
Cash flows from investing activities
Purchase of property, plant and equipment (4.2) (1.8)
Purchase of magazine titles (2.4) (15.3)
Purchase of computer software and website development (0.9) -
Purchase of subsidiary undertakings - (33.6)
Net cash acquired with subsidiary undertakings - 0.8
Disposal of subsidiary undertakings - 2.1
Payment of deferred consideration - (0.1)
Net movement in amounts owed to/by subsidiaries - -
------------------------- ------- -------
Net cash used in investing activities (7.5) (47.9)
------------------------- ------- -------
Cash flows from financing activities
Proceeds from issue of Ordinary share capital 0.1 0.8
Purchase of own shares by Employee Benefit Trust (1.1) -
Draw down of bank loans 7.3 53.6
Issue costs of new bank loan - (0.4)
Repayment of bank loans (4.0) (8.7)
Equity dividends paid (5.9) (6.5)
------------------------- ------- -------
Net cash (used in)/generated from financing activities (3.6) 38.8
------------------------- ------- -------
Net increase/(decrease) in cash and cash equivalents 9.5 (3.7)
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year 10.7 14.5
Exchange adjustments (0.2) (0.1)
------------------------- ------- -------
Cash and cash equivalents at end of year 20.0 10.7
------------------------- ------- -------
Notes to the cash flow statement
for the year ended 30 September 2006
A. Cash flows from operating activities
The reconciliation of operating (loss)/profit to cash flows from operating
activities is as follows:
2006 2005
£m £m
------------------------------ ------- -------
Operating (loss)/profit for the year (46.4) 13.5
Adjustments for:
Depreciation charge 2.0 1.2
Profit on disposal of subsidiaries - (2.1)
Amortisation of intangible assets 5.9 1.8
Impairment of intangible assets 45.0 -
------------------------------ ------- -------
Share option schemes
- value of employees' services 0.7 0.4
------------------------------ ------- -------
Operating profit before changes in working capital and 7.2 14.8
provisions
Movement in provisions 3.4 1.0
Decrease/(increase) in inventories 1.2 (1.0)
Decrease/(increase) in trade and other receivables 8.2 (7.9)
Increase in trade and other payables 4.0 2.9
------------------------------ ------- -------
Cash generated from operations 24.0 9.8
------------------------------ ------- -------
B. Analysis of net debt
At 1 October Cash flows Non-cash Exchange At 30 September
changes movements
2005 £m £m £m 2006
£m £m
------------------ --------- --------- --------- --------- ----------
Cash and cash
equivalents 10.7 9.5 - (0.2) 20.0
Debt due
within one
year (20.4) (3.3) (4.0) 0.7 (27.0)
Debt due after
more than one
year (29.8) - 4.0 - (25.8)
------------------ --------- --------- --------- --------- ----------
Net debt (39.5) 6.2 - 0.5 (32.8)
------------------ --------- --------- --------- --------- ----------
C. Reconciliation of movement in net (debt)/cash
2006 2005
£m £m
----------------------------- ------- -------
Net (debt)/cash at start of year (39.5) 9.8
Increase/(decrease) in cash and cash equivalents 9.5 (3.7)
Overdraft acquired with subsidiaries - (0.4)
Movement in borrowings (3.3) (44.9)
Exchange movements 0.5 (0.3)
----------------------------- ------- -------
Net debt at end of year (32.8) (39.5)
----------------------------- ------- -------
Basis of preparation
This preliminary statement of annual results for the year ended 30 September
2006 is unaudited and does not comprise statutory accounts within the meaning of
section 240 of the Companies Act 1985.
The accounts were prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting
Standards (IFRS) issued by the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB)
and International Financial Reporting Interpretations Committee's (IFRIC)
interpretations as adopted by the European Union (EU) applicable at 30 September
2006, and those parts of the Companies Act applicable to companies reporting
under IFRS.
The Group's date of transition was 1 October 2004 and this is the Group's first
set of accounts prepared in accordance with IFRS. The areas most significantly
affected following the adoption of IFRS are set out in the document -
Restatement from UK GAAP to International Financial Reporting Standards for the
year ended 30 September 2005 (The Restatement document). The Restatement
document was published on 6 April 2006 and is available on our website (
www.futureplc.com/future/investors), along with full details of the Group's
accounting policies. The comparative information for the year ended 30 September
2005 has been restated from the Group's previously published accounts for 2005
prepared under UK GAAP, to comply with IFRS.
Notes to the financial statements
1. Segmental reporting
A geographical segment is based on the economic environment in which an entity
operates. The Group's operations are split geographically between the UK, US and
Mainland Europe. The geographical analysis is stated on the basis of origin of
operations.
(a) Primary reporting format - Geographical segment
Analysis by primary segment is shown below:
(i) Revenue by segment
2006 2005
£m £m
----------------------------------- --------- ---------
United Kingdom 128.3 118.4
United States 60.1 55.5
Mainland Europe 37.6 39.7
Revenue between segments (1.1) (1.3)
----------------------------------- --------- ---------
Total 224.9 212.3
----------------------------------- --------- ---------
Inter segment pricing is determined on an arms length basis.
(ii) Revenue by destination
The Group's primary segments are based on the geographical location of segment
assets, which can differ from the geographical market in which the customer is
located. An analysis by destination is shown below:
2006 2005
£m £m
----------------------------------- --------- ---------
United Kingdom 104.4 99.4
United States 63.5 57.0
Mainland Europe 48.3 47.1
Rest of the world 9.8 10.1
Revenue between segments (1.1) (1.3)
----------------------------------- --------- ---------
Total 224.9 212.3
----------------------------------- --------- ---------
(iii) Operating (loss)/profit by segment
2006 2005
£m £m
----------------------------------- --------- ---------
United Kingdom (19.7) 11.7
United States (10.2) 3.0
Mainland Europe (12.7) 2.5
Central costs (3.8) (3.7)
----------------------------------- --------- ---------
Operating(loss)/profit (46.4) 13.5
----------------------------------- --------- ---------
(iv) Assets and liabilities by segment
Segment Assets Segment Segment Net
Liabilities Assets
2006 2005 2006 2005 2006 2005
£m £m £m £m £m £m
--------------------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- -------
United Kingdom 135.9 159.9 (80.4) (72.8) 55.5 87.1
United States 36.2 44.6 (26.0) (25.6) 10.2 19.0
Mainland Europe 13.5 26.7 (15.6) (15.3) (2.1) 11.4
--------------------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- -------
Total 185.6 231.2 (122.0) (113.7) 63.6 117.5
--------------------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- -------
(v) Other segment information
Additions to Depreciation Impairment Exceptional
non-current and charges items
assets Amortisation
2006 2005 2006 2005 2006 2005 2006 2005
£m £m £m £m £m £m £m £m
----------------- ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------
United Kingdom 3.2 44.0 5.7 2.3 22.8 - 6.7 4.5
United States 4.7 7.5 1.9 0.5 10.2 - 0.6 0.6
Mainland Europe 0.1 2.8 0.3 0.2 12.0 - 1.9 -
----------------- ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------
Total 8.0 54.3 7.9 3.0 45.0 - 9.2 5.1
----------------- ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------
There were no other significant non-cash expenses, other than those disclosed
above, during the year.
(b) Secondary reporting format - Business segment
After geographical location, the Group is managed into four principal business
segments. Each business segment comprises groups of individual magazines,
websites, and shows, combined according to the market sector in which they
operate. The Group considers that the assets within each segment are exposed to
the same risks.
(i) Revenue by segment
2006 2005
£m £m
----------------------------------- --------- ---------
Entertainment 84.7 90.4
Technology 62.4 63.2
Active 55.0 45.8
Living 23.9 14.2
Revenue between segments (1.1) (1.3)
----------------------------------- --------- ---------
Total 224.9 212.3
----------------------------------- --------- ---------
(ii) Gross Profit by segment
2006 2005
£m £m
----------------------------------- --------- ---------
Entertainment 19.8 26.8
Technology 17.6 15.2
Active 11.0 10.5
Living 1.5 0.7
Add back: distribution expenses 15.0 14.4
----------------------------------- --------- ---------
Total 64.9 67.6
----------------------------------- --------- ---------
Information regarding total costs incurred during the year to acquire, and total
carrying amount of, segment assets would require arbitrary allocation and is
therefore not provided.
2. Revenue
An additional analysis of the Group's revenue is shown below:
2006 2005
£m £m
----------------------------------- --------- ---------
Circulation 141.1 139.0
Advertising 78.6 68.1
Other 5.2 5.2
----------------------------------- --------- ---------
Total 224.9 212.3
----------------------------------- --------- ---------
3. Operating (loss)/profit
2006 2005
£m £m
----------------------------------- --------- ---------
Revenue 224.9 212.3
Cost of sales (160.0) (144.7)
----------------------------------- --------- ---------
Gross profit 64.9 67.6
Distribution expenses (15.0) (14.4)
Administration expenses (including exceptional items) (45.4) (37.9)
Impairment of intangible assets (45.0) -
Amortisation of intangible assets (5.9) (1.8)
----------------------------------- --------- ---------
Operating (loss)/profit (46.4) 13.5
----------------------------------- --------- ---------
4. (Loss)/profit on ordinary activities before tax
2006 2005
£m £m
----------------------------------- --------- ---------
(Loss)/profit on ordinary activities before tax is stated
after charging:
Employee costs (note 6) 60.2 50.6
Depreciation of owned assets (note 11) 2.0 1.2
Impairment of intangible assets (note 12) 45.0 -
Amortisation of intangible assets (note 12) 5.9 1.8
Hire of machinery and equipment 0.3 0.3
Other operating lease rentals 5.3 4.5
Exceptional items (note 5) 9.2 5.1
----------------------------------- --------- ---------
5. Exceptional items
2006 2005
£m £m
----------------------------------- --------- ---------
Property costs 4.0 2.4
Restructuring and redundancy costs 3.8 2.6
Other costs 1.4 -
Aborted bid costs - 2.2
Profit on disposal of subsidiaries - (2.1)
----------------------------------- --------- ---------
Total 9.2 5.1
----------------------------------- --------- ---------
The property costs consist mainly of a vacant property provision made against
office space in Baker Street, London which was vacated in January 2006 and other
surplus office space arising from the September 2006 restructuring.
The restructuring and redundancy costs relate to the costs incurred as a result
of the continued integration, and subsequent restructuring, of businesses and
titles acquired during the year ended 30 September 2005.
The other costs relate to amounts paid and provisions made in respect of other
contractual matters.
The aborted bid costs in 2005 relate to the external professional fees and other
costs of the aborted bid for the entire issued share capital of Highbury House
Communications plc during the first half of 2005.
6. Employees
2006 2005
£m £m
----------------------------------- --------- ---------
Wages and salaries 50.4 42.5
Social security costs 7.9 6.9
Other pension costs 1.2 0.8
----------------------------------- --------- ---------
Share option schemes
- Value of employees' services 0.7 0.4
----------------------------------- --------- ---------
Total 60.2 50.6
----------------------------------- --------- ---------
Average monthly number of people (including executive
Directors) --------- ---------
-----------------------------------
Production 1,219 1,083
Administration 342 331
----------------------------------- --------- ---------
Total 1,561 1,414
----------------------------------- --------- ---------
At 30 September 2006, the actual number of people employed by the Group was
1,577 (2005: 1,590). In respect of our primary segments 1,092 were employed in
the UK, 225 in the US and 260 in Mainland Europe.
IFRS 2 (Share-based payments) requires an expense for equity instruments granted
to be recognised over the appropriate vesting period, measured at their fair
value at the date of grant.
The Group has used the Black Scholes model to value instruments with non
market-based performance criteria such as earnings per share. For instruments
with market-based performance criteria, notably total shareholder return, the
Group has used a Monte Carlo model to determine the fair value.
The expense for the year of £0.7m (2005: £0.4m) has been credited to reserves.
7. Financial income and costs
--------------------------------- --------- ---------
2006 2005
£m £m
--------------------------------- --------- ---------
Interest receivable 0.5 0.5
--------------------------------- --------- ---------
Total financial income 0.5 0.5
--------------------------------- --------- ---------
--------------------------------- --------- ---------
Interest payable on interest-bearing loans and borrowings (3.1) (1.1)
Write-off of debt issue costs - (0.4)
--------------------------------- --------- ---------
Total financial costs (3.1) (1.5)
--------------------------------- --------- ---------
Net financial costs (2.6) (1.0)
--------------------------------- --------- ---------
8. Tax on (loss)/profit on ordinary activities
The tax (credited)/charged in the consolidated income statement for continuing
operations is analysed below:
--------------------------------- --------- ---------
2006 2005
£m £m
--------------------------------- --------- ---------
UK Corporation tax
Current tax at 30% (2005: 30%) on the (loss)/profit for (0.6) 1.5
the year
Adjustments in respect of previous years (0.4) (0.2)
--------------------------------- --------- ---------
(1.0) 1.3
--------------------------------- --------- ---------
Foreign tax
Current tax on the (loss)/profit for the year 0.6 1.1
Adjustments in respect of previous years 0.7 (0.4)
--------------------------------- --------- ---------
1.3 0.7
--------------------------------- --------- ---------
Deferred tax origination and reversal of timing
differences
Current period (credit)/charge (2.1) 0.2
--------------------------------- --------- ---------
Total tax (credit)/charge (1.8) 2.2
--------------------------------- --------- ---------
Tax on items charged to equity is analysed below:
--------------------------------- --------- ---------
2006 2005
£m £m
--------------------------------- --------- ---------
Deferred tax - on share scheme notional gains charged to
reserves 0.1 -
---------------------------------- --------- ---------
The Group is awaiting the outcome of a claim in respect of losses incurred in EU
based subsidiaries which, if successful, would give rise to a tax credit and
repayment of an amount in the region of £1.5m. Due to the legal complexity and
uncertainty of success the claim has not been reflected in these financial
statements.
The tax assessed in each period differs from the standard rate of corporation
tax in the UK for the relevant period. The differences are explained below:
----------------------------------- --------- ---------
2006 2005
£m £m
----------------------------------- --------- ---------
(Loss)/profit on ordinary activities before tax (49.0) 12.5
----------------------------------- --------- ---------
(Loss)/profit on ordinary activities before tax at the
standard (14.7) 3.7
UK tax rate of 30%
Different tax rates applicable overseas - 0.6
Intangibles: Differences relating to amortisation (1.5) (2.3)
Intangibles: Differences relating to impairment 13.5 -
Profit and loss: Losses generated and unutilised 0.8 0.6
Profit and loss: Utilisation of brought forward losses (0.2) (0.7)
Profit and loss: Other allowable/disallowable items - 1.5
Profit and loss: Profits relieved by capital losses - (0.6)
Impact of prior year adjustments 0.3 (0.6)
----------------------------------- --------- ---------
Total tax (credit)/charge (1.8) 2.2
----------------------------------- --------- ---------
9. Dividends
Equity dividends 2006 2005
--------------------------------- --------- ---------
Number of shares in issue at end of year (million) 326.5 326.3
Dividends paid in year (pence per share) 1.8 2.0
--------------------------------- --------- ---------
Dividends paid in year (£m) 5.9 6.5
--------------------------------- --------- ---------
In accordance with IFRS interim dividends are recognised in the period in which
they are paid and final dividends are recognised in the period in which they are
approved.
A dividend in respect of the year ended 30 September 2006 of 0.5 pence per
share, amounting to a total dividend of £1.6m, is to be proposed at the Annual
General Meeting on 30 January 2007. These financial statements do not reflect
this dividend.
The dividends totalling £5.9m paid during the year ended 30 September 2006
relate to the interim dividend for the six month period to 31 March 2006 of 0.5
pence per share (£1.7m) and the final dividend declared for the year ended 30
September 2005 of 1.3 pence per share (£4.2m).
The dividends totalling £6.5m paid during the year ended 30 September 2005
relate to the interim dividend for the six month period to 31 March 2005 of 0.5
pence per share (£1.6m) and the final dividend declared for the nine months
ended 30 September 2004 of 1.5 pence per share (£4.9m).
10. Earnings per share
Basic earnings per share are calculated using the weighted average number of
Ordinary shares outstanding during the year. Diluted earnings per share have
been calculated by taking into account the dilutive effect of shares that would
be issued on conversion into Ordinary shares of options held under employee
share schemes.
The adjusted earnings per share removes the effect of the amortisation and
impairment of intangible assets, exceptional items (including profit on disposal
of subsidiaries) and any related tax effects from the calculation as follows:
Adjustments to (loss)/profit on ordinary activities after tax
---------------------------------- --------- ---------
2006 2005
£m £m
---------------------------------- --------- ---------
(Loss)/profit on ordinary activities after tax (47.2) 10.3
Add: amortisation of intangible assets 5.9 1.8
Add: impairment of intangible assets 45.0 -
Add: exceptional items 9.2 5.1
Tax effect of the above adjustments (4.8) (2.8)
---------------------------------- --------- ---------
Adjusted profit on ordinary activities after tax 8.1 14.4
---------------------------------- --------- ---------
2006 2005
---------------------------------- --------- ---------
Weighted average number of shares outstanding
during the year:
- basic 325,697,195 325,468,072
- dilutive effect of share options 1,435,955 937,654
- diluted 327,133,150 326,405,726
Basic (loss)/earnings per share (in pence) (14.5) 3.2
Adjusted basic earnings per share (in pence) 2.5 4.4
Diluted (loss)/earnings per share (in pence) (14.5) 3.2
Adjusted diluted earnings per share (in pence) 2.5 4.4
---------------------------------- --------- ---------
The share options do not have a dilutive effect where there is a loss.
The adjustments have the following effect:
---------------------------------- --------- ---------
2006 2005
pence pence
---------------------------------- --------- ---------
Basic (loss)/earnings per share (14.5) 3.2
Amortisation of intangible assets 1.8 0.5
Impairment of intangible assets 13.8 -
Exceptional items 2.8 1.6
Tax effect of the above adjustments (1.4) (0.9)
---------------------------------- --------- ---------
Adjusted basic earnings per share 2.5 4.4
---------------------------------- --------- ---------
Diluted (loss)/earnings per share (14.5) 3.2
Amortisation of intangible assets 1.8 0.5
Impairment of intangible assets 13.8 -
Exceptional items 2.8 1.6
Tax effect of the above adjustments (1.4) (0.9)
---------------------------------- --------- ---------
Adjusted diluted earnings per share 2.5 4.4
---------------------------------- --------- ---------
11. Property, plant and equipment
-------------------------- -------- -------- --------- --------
Land and Plant and Equipment, Total
buildings machinery fixtures and
fittings
£m £m £m £m
-------------------------- -------- -------- --------- --------
Cost
At 1 October
2004 2.4 5.2 1.3 8.9
Additions - 1.3 0.3 1.6
Exchange
adjustments - 0.1 - 0.1
-------------------------- -------- -------- --------- --------
At 30
September 2005 2.4 6.6 1.6 10.6
Additions 1.6 2.0 1.0 4.6
Disposals - (4.1) (0.4) (4.5)
Exchange
adjustments (0.1) (0.1) - (0.2)
-------------------------- -------- -------- --------- --------
At 30
September 2006 3.9 4.4 2.2 10.5
-------------------------- -------- -------- --------- --------
-------------------------- -------- -------- --------- --------
Depreciation
At 1 October 2004 (0.8) (3.9) (1.0) (5.7)
Charge for the year (0.1) (0.9) (0.2) (1.2)
Exchange adjustments - (0.1) 0.1 -
-------------------------- -------- -------- --------- --------
At 30 September 2005 (0.9) (4.9) (1.1) (6.9)
Charge for the year (0.3) (1.4) (0.3) (2.0)
Disposals - 4.1 0.4 4.5
Exchange adjustments 0.1 - - 0.1
-------------------------- -------- -------- --------- --------
At 30 September 2006 (1.1) (2.2) (1.0) (4.3)
-------------------------- -------- -------- --------- --------
Net book value at 30 September 2006 2.8 2.2 1.2 6.2
-------------------------- -------- -------- --------- --------
Net book value at 30 September 2005 1.5 1.7 0.5 3.7
-------------------------- -------- -------- --------- --------
Asset lives and residual values are reviewed annually.
Land and buildings at net book value comprise:
---------------------------------- --------- ---------
2006 2005
£m £m
---------------------------------- --------- ---------
Leasehold:
Over 50 years unexpired 1.0 1.2
Under 50 years unexpired 1.8 0.3
---------------------------------- --------- ---------
Total 2.8 1.5
---------------------------------- --------- ---------
12. Intangible assets
------------------------- -------- -------- -------- --------
Goodwill Magazine Other Total
related
£m £m £m £m
------------------------- -------- -------- -------- --------
Cost
At 1 October 2004 324.8 - 1.6 326.4
Additions through business
combinations 38.1 14.2 - 52.3
Other additions - - 0.2 0.2
Adjustments to fair value on
prior year acquisitions 0.2 - - 0.2
Exchange adjustments 0.6 - - 0.6
------------------------- -------- -------- -------- --------
At 30 September 2005 363.7 14.2 1.8 379.7
Additions through business
combinations 1.4 1.0 - 2.4
Other additions - - 0.9 0.9
Adjustments to fair value on
prior year acquisitions 0.1 - - 0.1
Disposals - - (0.2) (0.2)
Exchange adjustments (1.6) (0.1) - (1.7)
------------------------- -------- -------- -------- --------
At 30 September 2006 363.6 15.1 2.5 381.2
------------------------- -------- -------- -------- --------
------------------------- -------- -------- -------- --------
Amortisation
At 1 October 2004 (216.4) - (1.3) (217.7)
Charge for the year - (1.5) (0.3) (1.8)
------------------------- -------- -------- -------- --------
At 30 September 2005 (216.4) (1.5) (1.6) (219.5)
Charge for the year - (5.7) (0.2) (5.9)
Impairment charges (43.1) (1.9) - (45.0)
Disposals - - 0.1 0.1
Exchange adjustments 0.6 0.1 - 0.7
------------------------- -------- -------- -------- --------
At 30 September 2006 (258.9) (9.0) (1.7) (269.6)
------------------------- -------- -------- -------- --------
Net book value at 30 September 2006 104.7 6.1 0.8 111.6
------------------------- -------- -------- -------- --------
Net book value at 30 September 2005 147.3 12.7 0.2 160.2
------------------------- -------- -------- -------- --------
The Group elected to apply IFRS 3 (Business Combinations) from the transition
date of 1 October 2004. Acquisitions undertaken subsequent to that date have
been restated in accordance with this standard.
Magazine related assets have been recognised and relate mainly to trademarks,
advertising relationships and customer lists. These assets are amortised over
their estimated economic lives, typically ranging between one and five years.
Any residual amount arising as a result of the purchase consideration being in
excess of the value of identified magazine related assets is recorded as
goodwill. Goodwill is not amortised under IFRS, but is subject to impairment
testing either annually or on the occurrence of some triggering event. Goodwill
is recorded and tested for impairment on a territory by territory basis.
Other intangibles relate to capitalised software costs and website development
costs.
Impairment tests for goodwill and other intangibles
The Group tests goodwill annually for impairment or more frequently if there are
indications that goodwill may be impaired.
Other intangible assets with a definite life are tested for impairment only
where there is an indication that an impairment may have occurred. The Group
does not have any other intangible assets with indefinite lives.
For the purpose of impairment testing, goodwill is allocated to the Group's cash
generating units (CGU's) on a geographical basis:
---------------------------------- --------- ---------
2006 2005
£m £m
---------------------------------- --------- ---------
UK 86.8 108.3
US 17.0 26.8
France 0.9 0.9
Italy - 11.3
---------------------------------- --------- ---------
Total 104.7 147.3
---------------------------------- --------- ---------
The recoverable amount of a CGU is based on value-in-use calculations. These
calculations use cash flow projections based on financial budgets approved by
management covering a five year period. Cash flows beyond five years are assumed
to be constant. An appropriate discount rate of 13.4%, representing the Group's
current pre-tax cost of capital, has been applied to these projections.
During the year, the Group performed an impairment test on the goodwill and
other intangible assets of its UK, US and Italian subsidiaries as a result of
adverse trading performance particularly in respect of some of the acquired
Highbury businesses in the UK. Consequently, an impairment charge of £22.8m has
been recognised in our UK segment, £10.2m has been recognised in our US segment
and £12.0m has been recognised in our Mainland Europe segment.
13. Deferred tax assets and liabilities
The following are the major deferred tax assets and liabilities recognised by
the Group, and the movements thereon, during the current and prior periods.
------------------ -------- ------- --------- -------- -------- ------
Intangible Share-based Depreciation vs Tax losses Provisions and Total
assets payments tax allowances other timing
differences
£m £m £m £m £m £m
------------------ -------- ------- --------- -------- -------- ------
At 1 October
2004 0.6 0.2 0.7 0.8 (0.5) 1.8
Acquisitions (2.0) - - - - (2.0)
(Charged)/credited
to profit
and loss
account - - (0.2) (0.1) 0.1 (0.2)
------------------ -------- ------- --------- -------- -------- ------
At 30
September 2005 (1.4) 0.2 0.5 0.7 (0.4) (0.4)
------------------ -------- ------- --------- -------- -------- ------
(Charged)/credited
to profit
and loss
account 0.5 - 0.3 (0.3) 1.6 2.1
Charged to
equity - (0.1) - - - (0.1)
------------------ -------- ------- --------- -------- -------- ------
At 30
September 2006 (0.9) 0.1 0.8 0.4 1.2 1.6
------------------ -------- ------- --------- -------- -------- ------
Certain deferred tax assets and liabilities have been offset against each other
where they relate to the same jurisdiction. The following is the analysis of
deferred tax balances after offset for balance sheet purposes:
--------------------------------- ---------- ----------
2006 2005
£m £m
--------------------------------- ---------- ----------
Deferred tax assets 3.5 1.9
Deferred tax liabilities (1.9) (2.3)
--------------------------------- ---------- ----------
Net deferred tax asset / (liability) 1.6 (0.4)
--------------------------------- ---------- ----------
The deferred tax asset of £3.5m (2005: £1.9m) is disclosed as a non-current
asset of which the assets due within one year total £1.3m (2005: £1.0m). The
deferred tax liability of £1.9m (2005:£2.3m) is disclosed as a non-current
liability of which the liabilities due within one year total £0.3m (2005:
£0.7m).
The Group has unprovided deferred tax assets on tax losses totalling £6.3m
(2005: £6.5m), of which £4.2m (2005: £3.2m) are held in Italy. The losses in
Italy relate to trading losses and have various expiry dates, with the exception
of losses incurred during the first few years of the business which can be
carried forward indefinitely.
The Group also has unprovided deferred tax assets on other timing differences
totalling £4.4m (2005: £2.3m) that are considered unlikely to be utilised in the
foreseeable future due to uncertainty over the utilisation of losses and other
deductions in certain tax jurisdictions.
Deferred tax assets have been recognised in respect of tax losses and other
temporary differences where it is probable that these assets will be recovered.
No deferred tax is recognised on the un-remitted earnings of overseas
subsidiaries as any remitted earnings would not give rise to a tax liability in
the foreseeable future.
14. Inventories
---------------------------------- --------- ---------
2006 2005
£m £m
---------------------------------- --------- ---------
Raw materials 1.6 2.4
Work in progress 2.3 2.6
Finished Goods 1.0 1.2
---------------------------------- --------- ---------
Total 4.9 6.2
---------------------------------- --------- ---------
Inventory is stated after impairment of £0.1m (2005: £0.1m).
The cost of raw material inventories recognised as an expense and included
within cost of sales amounted to £24.2m (2005: £21.0m).
15. Trade and other receivables
---------------------------- -------- --------
2006 2005
£m £m
---------------------------- -------- --------
Amounts falling due within one year:
Trade receivables 31.2 37.9
Other receivables 1.4 2.1
Prepayments and accrued income 4.0 6.1
---------------------------- -------- --------
36.6 46.1
Amounts falling due after more than one year:
Other receivables 0.2 0.1
---------------------------- -------- --------
Total 36.8 46.2
---------------------------- -------- --------
Trade receivables are shown net of a reserve for doubtful debts amounting to
£3.0m (2005: £3.4m).
16. Cash and cash equivalents
---------------------------- -------- --------
2006 2005
£m £m
---------------------------- -------- --------
Cash at hand and in bank 17.9 10.7
Short term bank deposits 2.1 -
---------------------------- -------- --------
Cash and cash equivalents 20.0 10.7
---------------------------- -------- --------
The effective interest rate on short term deposits was 4.1% (2005: 4.1%). These
deposits have an average maturity period of 1 day (2005: 1 day).
17. Trade and other payables
---------------------------- -------- --------
2006 2005
£m £m
---------------------------- -------- --------
Amounts falling due within one year:
Trade payables 19.0 20.2
Taxation and social security 3.0 3.3
Other payables 6.7 7.1
Accruals and deferred income 30.2 25.9
---------------------------- -------- --------
Total 58.9 56.5
---------------------------- -------- --------
18. Financial liabilities - Interest-bearing loans and borrowings
Non-current liabilities
-------------------------- -------- ------- --------
Interest rate 2006 2005
% £m £m
-------------------------- -------- ------- --------
Amounts falling due after more than one year:
Sterling term loan - unsecured 5.8% 25.8 29.8
-------------------------- -------- ------- --------
Total 25.8 29.8
-------------------------- -------- ------- --------
The Group has hedged £15m of the outstanding debt under its committed facility,
expiring October 2007. The swap has a fixed interest rate of 4.38%.
Current liabilities
-------------------------- -------- -------- --------
Interest rate 2006 2005
% £m £m
-------------------------- -------- -------- --------
Amounts falling due within one year:
Sterling term loan - unsecured 5.8% 4.0 -
Sterling revolving loan - unsecured 5.8% 12.8 11.8
US Dollar revolving loan - unsecured 6.2% 10.2 8.6
-------------------------- -------- -------- --------
Total 27.0 20.4
-------------------------- -------- -------- --------
The borrowings and interest are guaranteed by Future plc, Future Publishing
Limited and Future US, Inc.
19. Provisions
--------------------------- ---------- ---------- ----------
Property and Redundancy Total
dilapidations provisions
£m £m £m
--------------------------- ---------- ---------- ----------
At 1 October 2005 2.2 - 2.2
Charge in the
year 3.7 1.2 4.9
Utilised in the
year (1.5) - (1.5)
--------------------------- ---------- ---------- ----------
At 30 September
2006 4.4 1.2 5.6
--------------------------- ---------- ---------- ----------
Following the significant acquisition activity that took place during 2005, the
Group has obligations under short leasehold agreements on a number of vacant
properties. The provision made represents the following:
- The Directors' best estimate of the discounted future net cash flows arising
from the net shortfall on each of the leases held.
- The Directors' best estimate of dilapidation obligations on termination of
specific leasehold agreements.
At 30 September 2006 the total amount of provision was £4.4m (2005: £2.2m). The
leases against which the provisions have been made will terminate by September
2012. The provisions have been discounted at a rate in line with the Group's
cost of capital which is 9.5%.
Redundancy provisions relate to the acquisition, integration and subsequent
restructuring carried out in the year.
20. Other reserves
Treasury reserve
The treasury reserve forms part of the retained earnings and represents the cost
of shares in Future plc purchased in the market and held by The Future Network
plc Employee Benefit Trust ('EBT') to satisfy awards made by the trustees.
----------------------------------- ---------- ----------
2006 2005
£m £m
----------------------------------- ---------- ----------
Balance at 1 October - -
Acquired in the year 1.1 -
----------------------------------- ---------- ----------
At 30 September 1.1 -
----------------------------------- ---------- ----------
During the year, Future plc paid £1.1m to Abacus Corporate Trustees Limited as
trustees of The Future Network plc Employee Benefit Trust, which was used to
purchase Future plc shares in the market to satisfy awards made by the trustees.
The shares purchased represented 0.8% of the Company's issued share capital. The
treasury reserve is non-distributable.
Merger reserve
The merger reserve of £109.0m (2005: £109.0m) arose following the 1999 Group
re-organisation and is non-distributable.
21. Events after the balance sheet date
Today the Group announces that it has agreed to dispose of its wholly owned
Italian subsidiary, Future Media Italy SpA (Future Italy), for proceeds of
€1.1m.
Due to its insignificance relative to the Group, Future Italy has not been
classified as an asset held for sale, nor have its results been classified as
discontinued operations in these financial statements.
This information is provided by RNS
The company news service from the London Stock Exchange