Final Results
8 MAY 2006
GALANTAS GOLD CORPORATION
(AIM:GAL)
(TSX Venture Exchange: GAL)
FINAL RESULTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2005
Galantas Gold Corporation (Galantas), a company with a gold mine in development
in Northern Ireland, today announces its maiden set of full year results, since
listing on AIM this year.
CORPORATE HIGHLIGHTS
· Shares admitted to trading on AIM market effective March 31, 2006;
· Closure of the Vancouver office resulting in a decrease in operating costs;
· Increase in the exchange gain due to the strong Canadian dollar;
· To further production a lease purchase equipment loan with Barclays
Mercantile Finance Ltd. was arranged in March in the amount of $CDN. 359,252 to
assist in the purchase of metallurgical equipment.
CORPORATE STRATEGY
· To operate an initial 150 tonnes-per-day open pit mine and construct a
processing plant on its Kearney deposit to achieve production in 2006;
· Explore and develop on extensions to the Kearney deposit and on nearby
known deposits so as to expand production in stages;
· Explore its 189 sq km prospecting licence, focusing on the targets
identified from integration of all exploration data including that generated by
the 2005 helicopter-borne VTEM survey;
· Establish and expand the Galantas Irish Gold jewellery business once
certified Irish gold from the mine becomes available.
Galantas Gold Corporation is a Canadian resource company and the first to
acquire mining rights, prospecting licences and planning consent to mine gold in
Ireland. Ownership is through Galantas Gold's wholly owned Ontario holding
company, Cavanacaw Corporation, which is sole owner of all the shares of two
Northern Ireland companies - Omagh Minerals Limited, owner of the core
business's prospecting and mining rights and planning consents, and Galantas
Irish Gold Limited, owner of rights to work, market and sell the Company's gold
production as certified Irish jewellery.
Enquiries:
Galantas Gold Corporation +44 (0) 2882
241100
Email: info@galantas.com
Jack Gunter P.Eng Executive Chairman
Roland Phelps C.Eng President & CEO
Moe Lavigne P.Geo Vice President
Website: www.galantas.com
Bishopsgate Communications Ltd. +44 (0) 207 430
1600
Dominic Barretto
Nick Rome
ARM Corporate Finance Limited +44 (0) 20 7512 0191
Nick Harriss
Lewis Charles Securities Limited +44 (0) 20 7065
1150
David Scott
GALANTAS GOLD CORPORATION
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
AS AT DECEMBER 31, 2005 2004
Assets
Current
Cash $1,121,985 $ 133,756
Accounts receivable and advances 144,727 104,671
Inventory 101,363 217,554
Future income taxes (Note 9(b)) 302,900 -
1,670,975 455,981
Property, plant and equipment (Note 4(a)) 2,903,165 1,900,564
Deferred development costs (Note 4(b)) 4,314,368 3,218,811
Future income taxes (Note 9(b)) 466,900 -
$9,355,408 $ 5,575,356
Liabilities
Current
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities $ 297,785 $ 134,575
Current portion of financing facility (Note 5) 99,207 7,330
Due to directors (Note 6) 253,103 429,711
650,095 571,616
Long-term portion of financing facility (Note 5) 271,664
-
921,759 571,616
Shareholders' Equity
Share capital (Note 7(a)) 18,400,862 15,321,887
Warrants (Note 7(b)) 175,166 71,671
Contributed surplus (Note 8) 656,658 370,787
19,232,686 15,764,345
Deficit (10,799,037)
(10,760,605)
8,433,649 5,003,740
$9,355,408 $ 5,575,356
Going concern (Note 1)
Commitments and contingencies (Note 14)
Subsequent events (Note 15)
SIGNED ON BEHALF OF THE BOARD
(Signed) "L.J. Gunter" (Signed) "Roland Phelps"
Director Director
GALANTAS GOLD CORPORATION
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS AND DEFICIT
YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2005 2004
Sales $ 52,800 $175,831
Cost of goods sold 98,913 221,526
(46,113) (45,695)
Expenses
Accounting and corporate 28,880
22,524
Bank charges and interest 6,100 5,674
Consulting fees 50,750 -
Foreign exchange gain (82,495) (10,860)
Legal and audit 74,728 55,578
Management fees 164,000 83,500
Operating expenses 146,298 458,451
Shareholder communication and public relations 114,028
117,418
Stock-based compensation (Note 7(c)) 214,200
287,649
Transfer agent 14,753 15,760
Travel and general office 30,877
105,263
762,119 1,140,957
Loss before income taxes (808,232)
(1,186,652)
Future income tax recovery (Note 9(a)) 769,800
-
Loss for the year (38,432) (1,186,652)
Deficit, beginning of year (10,760,605)
(9,573,953)
Deficit, end of year $(10,799,037)
$(10,760,605)
Basic and diluted loss per share (Note 10) $ 0.00 $
(0.01)
Weighted average number of shares outstanding 116,992,358
88,586,117
GALANTAS GOLD CORPORATION
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2005 2004
CASH (USED IN) PROVIDED BY
OPERATING ACTIVITIES
Loss for the year $(38,432) $
(1,186,652)
Adjustments for non-cash items -
Amortization 24,504 69,622
Stock-based compensation 214,200 287,649
Future income tax recovery (769,800) -
Net change in non-cash working capital (Note 11(a)) 239,345
(240,840)
(330,183)
(1,070,221)
INVESTING ACTIVITIES
Purchase of property, plant and equipment (1,161,188)
(6,326)
Deferred development costs (961,474)
(37,419)
Marketable securities - 2,096
(2,122,662) (41,649)
FINANCING ACTIVITIES
Issue of common shares 3,503,333 589,113
Share issue costs (249,192) (34,706)
Advances from financing facility 555,000 -
Repayments of financing facility (191,459)
(23,739)
Advances from directors (176,608) 89,743
3,441,074 620,411
NET CHANGE IN CASH 988,229 (491,459)
CASH, BEGINNING OF YEAR 133,756 625,215
CASH, END OF YEAR $1,121,985 $ 133,756
GALANTAS GOLD CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2005 AND 2004
1. GOING CONCERN
These financial statements have been prepared on a going concern basis which
contemplates that Galantas Gold Corporation (the "Company") will be able to
realize assets and discharge liabilities in the normal course of business. The
recoverability of these consolidated amounts, which includes the consolidated
results of the Company's wholly-owned subsidiary Cavanacaw Corporation
(Cavanacaw), is dependent on the ability of the Company to obtain future
financing and to recover its investment in Omagh Minerals Limited (Omagh).
Cavanacaw has a 100% shareholding in Omagh which is engaged in the acquisition,
exploration and development of gold properties, mainly in Omagh, Northern
Ireland.
As at December 31, 2001, studies performed on Omagh's mineral property confirmed
the existence of economically recoverable reserves. The mineral property is
currently in the development stage of operation and the directors believe that
the capitalized development expenditures will be fully recovered by the future
operation of the mine. The recoverability of Omagh's capitalized development
costs is thus dependent on the ability to secure financing, future profitable
production or proceeds from the disposition of the mineral property. These
development expenditures will be amortized over the estimated life of the ore
body.
Management is confident that it will be able to secure the required financing to
enable the Company to continue as a going concern. However, this is subject to
a number of factors including market conditions. These consolidated financial
statements do not reflect adjustments to the carrying value of assets and
liabilities, the reported expenses and balance sheet classifications used that
would be necessary if the going concern assumption was not appropriate. Such
adjustments could be material.
2. INCORPORATION AND NATURE OF OPERATIONS
The Company was formed on September 20, 1996 under the name Montemor Resources
Inc. on the amalgamation of 1169479 Ontario Inc. and Consolidated Deer Creek
Resources Limited. The name was changed to European Gold Resources Inc. by
articles of amendment dated July 25, 1997. On May 5, 2004, the Company changed
its name from European Gold Resources Inc. to Galantas Gold Corporation. The
Company was incorporated to explore for and develop mineral resource properties,
principally in Europe. In 1997, it purchased all of the shares of Omagh which
owns a mineral property in Northern Ireland, including a delineated gold
deposit. Omagh obtained full planning and environmental consents necessary to
bring its property into production.
The Company entered into an agreement on April 17, 2000, approved by
shareholders on June 26, 2000, whereby Cavanacaw, a private Ontario corporation,
acquired Omagh. Cavanacaw has established an open pit mine to extract the
Company's gold deposit near Omagh. Cavanacaw also has developed a premium
jewellery business founded on the gold produced under the name Galántas Irish
Gold Limited (Galántas).
Cavanacaw operations include the consolidated results of Cavanacaw and its
wholly-owned subsidiaries Omagh and Galántas.
3. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
The consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with
Canadian generally accepted accounting principles. The preparation of financial
statements in conformity with Canadian generally accepted accounting principles
requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported
amounts of assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and
the reported amounts of revenue and expenses during the reporting period.
Actual results could differ from those estimates.
GALANTAS GOLD CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2005 AND 2004
3. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued)
Principles of Consolidation
These consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company and
its subsidiaries. All material intercompany balances have been eliminated.
Foreign Currency Translation
The Company's operations expose it to significant fluctuations in foreign
exchange rates. Cavanacaw, Omagh and Galántas are denominated in British pounds
and are, therefore, subject to exchange variations against the reporting
currency, the Canadian dollar. They are integrated foreign operations, and as
such their financial statements have been translated into Canadian dollars using
the temporal method. All assets and liabilities are translated at exchange
rates effective at the end of each year and all non-monetary assets and
liabilities are translated at their historical rates. Income and expenses are
translated at the average exchange rate for the year. The foreign currency
translation gains and losses are included in the determination of net loss.
Inventory
Inventory is stated at the lower of cost and net realizable value, with cost
determined on a specific item basis. Cost comprises materials, direct wages and
other direct production costs together with a proportion of production overheads
relevant to the stage of completion of work in progress and finished goods.
Property, Plant and Equipment
The cost of property, plant and equipment is their purchase cost, together with
any incidental costs of acquisition. Amortization is calculated at the following
rates:
Buildings 4 % straight line
Plant and machinery 20 % declining balance
Motor vehicles 25 % declining balance
Office equipment 15 % declining balance
Moulds 25 % straight line
Freehold land is not amortized.
Asset Retirement Obligation
The Company is subject to the provisions of CICA Handbook Section 3110, Asset
Retirement Obligations, which require the estimated fair value of any asset
retirement obligations to be recognized as a liability in the period in which
the related environmental disturbance occurs and the present value of the
associated future costs can be reasonably estimated. As of December 31, 2005
the Company has not recognized any asset retirement obligations in respect of
its mineral exploration property.
Long-Lived Assets
Long-lived assets, which comprise property, plant and equipment, are reviewed
for impairment if events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying
value may not be recoverable. If the sum of the undiscounted future cash flows
expected from use and residual value is less than carrying amount, the
long-lived asset is considered impaired. An impairment loss is measured as the
amount by which the carrying value of the long-lived assets exceeds its fair
value.
GALANTAS GOLD CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2005 AND 2004
3. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued)
Deferred Development Costs
Deferred development costs are capitalized until results of the related
projects, based on geographic areas, are known. If a project is successful, the
related expenditure will be amortized using the units-of-production method over
the estimated life of the ore body based on estimated recoverable ounces or
pounds mined from proven and probable reserves. Provision for loss is made
where a project is abandoned or considered to be of no further interest to the
company, or where the directors consider such a provision to be prudent.
Income Taxes
The asset and liability method is used for determining income taxes. Under this
method, future tax assets and liabilities are recognized for the estimated taxes
recoverable or payable that would arise if assets and liabilities were recovered
and settled at the financial statement carrying amounts. Future tax assets and
liabilities are measured using the enacted tax rates expected to be in effect
when the tax assets or liabilities are recovered or settled, respectively.
Changes to these rates are recognized in income in the year in which the changes
occur. Future income tax assets are recognized to the extent that it is more
likely than not that the company will realize the benefit from the asset.
Stock-Based Compensation
The Company uses the fair value method to account for stock options granted on
or after January 1, 2003. Accordingly, compensation cost is measured at fair
value at the date of grant and is expensed over the vesting period.
Other Stock-based Payments
The Company accounts for other stock-based payments based on the fair value of
the equity instruments issued in exchange for the receipt of goods and services
from non-employees or the fair value of the goods and services received,
whichever is the more reliable basis, by using the stock price and other
measurement assumptions as at the measurement date.
Loss Per Share
Basic loss per share is computed by dividing the loss for the year by the
weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the year. Diluted
loss per share is calculated in a manner similar to basic loss per share, except
the weighted average shares outstanding are increased to include potential
common shares from the assumed excise of options and warrants, if dilutive. The
number of additional shares included in the calculation is based on the treasury
stock method for options and warrants.
GALANTAS GOLD CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2005 AND 2004
4. PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT AND DEFERRED DEVELOPMENT COSTS
(a) Property, Plant and Equipment
2005 2004
Accumulated
Cost Amortization Net
Net
Freehold land and buildings $ 1,772,673 $
28,706 $ 1,743,967 $ 1,748,807
Plant and machinery 1,458,487 342,731
1,115,756 106,633
Motor vehicles 34,511 27,297 7,214
9,624
Office equipment 70,783 34,555
36,228 19,835
Moulds 81,802 81,802 -
15,665
$3,418,256 $ 515,091 $ 2,903,165
$ 1,900,564
(b) Deferred Development Costs
2005 2004
Opening balance $3,218,811 $
3,183,777
Additions during the period:
Minerals and metallurgical 297,238
-
Consultants 60,935 -
Mining lease 19,522 -
Fuel 14,852 -
Wages 119,800 -
Travelling 88,369 -
Repairs and maintenance 47,594
-
Construction 284,402 41,722
General 28,762 -
Depreciation of plant equipment 134,083 -
1,095,557 41,722
Amortization - (6,688)
1,095,557 35,034
Total deferred development costs $
4,314,368 $ 3,218,811
GALANTAS GOLD CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2005 AND 2004
5. FINANCING FACILITY
On May 27, 2005, the Company obtained financing from Barclays Mercantile
Business Finance Ltd. in the amount of $555,000 (238,700 GBP) for the purchase
of mining equipment. The loan is for a period of four years at 3.71% with
monthly installments of $10,172 (5,071 GBP).
Amounts payable on the long term debt are as follows:
Interest 2005 2004
Financing facility (184,551 GBP) 3.71% $ 370,871 $ -
Term loan, unsecured, repayable in monthly
instalments of $1,962, including principal and
interest, maturing April 2005 7.00% - 7,330
Less current portion (49,455 GBP) 99,207 7,330
$ 271,664 $ -
Principal repayments over the next four years are as follows:
2005 2004
2006 $ 99,207 $ 7,330
2007 106,937 -
2008 114,667 -
2009 50,060 -
$ 370,871 $ 7,330
6. RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS
As at December 31, 2005, the Company was indebted to directors in the amount of
$253,103 (2004 - $429,711). This amount represents amounts paid by the directors
on behalf of the Company along with unpaid management fees. These amounts are
interest-free and there are no fixed terms of repayment.
During the year $47,000 (2004 - $58,500) was paid to a company controlled by the
former president of the Company, $35,183 (2004 - $29,193) was paid to a
corporate services company in which an officer was a partner and $164,000 (2004
- $25,000) was paid or accrued to directors of the Company for management
services which were in the normal course of operations and were measured at the
exchange amount established and agreed to by the related parties.
GALANTAS GOLD CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2005 AND 2004
7. SHARE CAPITAL
(a) Authorized and issued
Authorized
Unlimited number of common and preference shares issuable in Series
Issued common shares
Number of Stated
Shares Value
Balance, December 31, 2003 87,489,477
$ 14,821,581
Issued under private placements 2,866,825
430,024
Warrants exercised 945,554 176,659
Warrants issued - (71,671)
Share issue costs -
(34,706)
Balance, December 31, 2004 91,301,856
15,321,887
Issued under private placement 35,033,333
3,503,333
Warrants issued - (175,166)
Share issue costs -
(249,192)
Balance, December 31, 2005 126,335,189
$ 18,400,862
On August 25, 2004, the Company completed a private placement financing of
2,866,825 units at a price of $0.15 per unit for gross proceeds of $430,024.
Each unit is comprised of one common share and one half common share purchase
warrant. Each warrant entitles the holder thereof to acquire one common share
at a price of $0.18 per share until August 25, 2005. The warrants were valued
on the date of issue at $71,671. The value was obtained using the Black-Scholes
option valuation model with the following assumptions: dividend yield of 0%;
expected volatility of 100%; risk-free interest rate of 1.0%; and, an expected
average life of 1 year.
On April 4, 2005, the Company closed the first tranche of a private placement,
issuing 23,333,333 units at a price of $0.10 per unit for gross proceeds of
$2,333,333. Each unit consisted of one common share in the capital of the
Company and one half of one common share purchase warrant. Each whole common
share purchase warrant entitles the holder to purchase one common share at an
exercise price of $0.15 until April 4, 2006. Finder's fees in the amount of
$74,320 of the brokered portion of the placement were paid to several parties in
connection with this placement.
On April 14, 2005, the Company closed the second tranche of a private placement,
issuing 11,700,000 units at a price of $0.10 per unit for gross proceeds of
$1,170,000. Each unit consisted of one common share in the capital of the
Company and one half of one common share purchase warrant. Each whole common
share purchase warrant entitles the holder to purchase one common share at an
exercise price of $0.15 until April 14, 2006. Finder's fees in the amount of
$57,365 of the brokered portion of the placement were paid to several parties in
connection with this placement.
The fair value of the 17,516,666 warrants were estimated using the Black-Scholes
option pricing model with the following assumptions: dividend yield - 0%;
volatility - 68%; risk-free interest rate - 2.0% and an expected life of 1 year.
The fair value attributed to the warrants was $175,166.
GALANTAS GOLD CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2005 AND 2004
7. SHARE CAPITAL (continued)
(b) Warrants
Warrant transactions and the number of warrants outstanding are as follows:
Number of warrants Amount ($)
Balance, December 31, 2003 7,901,664 78,537
Issued under private placement 1,433,412 71,671
Exercised (945,554) (17,570)
Expired (6,956,110) (60,967)
Balance, December 31, 2004 1,433,412 71,671
Issued under private placements 17,516,666 175,166
Expired (1,433,412) (71,671)
Balance, December 31, 2005 17,516,666 175,166
As at December 31, 2005, the following warrants were outstanding:
Number Fair Exercise Expiry
of Warrants Value ($) Price ($) Date
11,666,666 116,666 0.15 April 4, 2006
5,850,000 58,500 0.15 April 14, 2006
17,516,666 175,166
1,433,412 warrants issued on August 24, 2004 to acquire common shares at a price
of $0.18 expired on August 25, 2005.
(c) Stock options
The Company has a stock option plan ("the Plan"), the purpose of which is to
attract, retain and compensate qualified persons as directors, senior officers
and employees of, and consultants to the Company and its affiliates and
subsidiaries by providing such persons with the opportunity, through share
options, to acquire an increased proprietary interest in the Company. The number
of shares reserved for issuance under the Plan cannot be more than a maximum of
10% of the issued and outstanding shares at the time of any grant of options.
The period for exercising an option shall not extend beyond a period of five
years following the date the option is granted.
Insiders of the Company are restricted on an individual basis from holding
options which when exercised would entitle them to receive more than 5% of the
total issued and outstanding shares at the time the option is granted.
The exercise price of options granted in accordance with the Plan must not be
lower than the closing price of the shares on the TSX Venture Exchange
immediately preceding the date on which the option is granted and in no
circumstances be less than the permissible discounting in accordance with the
Corporate Finance Policies of the Exchange.
GALANTAS GOLD CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2005 AND 2004
7. SHARE CAPITAL (continued)
(c) Stock options (continued)
A summary of the status of the Company's stock option plan as at December 31,
2005 and 2004, and changes during the years ended on those dates, is presented
below:
Number of Weighted average
stock options exercise price
2005 2004 2005 2004
Opening Balance 8,000,000 6,000,000 $0.16 $0.14
Options granted 300,000 2,000,000 0.10 0.22
Options cancelled/expired (400,000) - 0.12 -
Ending Balance 7,900,000 8,000,000 $0.11 $0.16
Stock-based compensation expense includes $98,200 (2004 - $175,649) relating to
stock options granted in 2003 that vested during the year.
In 2004, 2,000,000 stock options were granted to acquire common shares of the
Company. These options vest as to one-third immediately, one-third on the first
anniversary of grant and one-third on the second anniversary of grant. For the
purposes of the 2,000,000 stock options, the fair value of the options was
estimated to be $336,000 and will be expensed in the statement of operations and
deficit and recorded as contributed surplus as they vest.
Accordingly, $112,000 (2004 - $112,000) was expensed as stock-based compensation
expense relating to 666,667 (2004 - 666,667) of these options that vested during
the year.
On May 13, 2005, the Company granted 300,000 stock options to consultants of the
Company to purchase common shares at a price of $0.10 per common share until May
13, 2010. The options vest one-third upon grant, one-third on the first
anniversary of grant and one-third on the second anniversary of grant. The fair
value attributed to these options was $12,000 and will be expensed in the
statement of operations and deficit and recorded as contributed surplus as the
options vest. Included in the stock-based compensation for 2005 is $4,000
relating to 66,667 vested options. 100,000 of these stock options were
cancelled during the year.
All granted stock options were valued on the date of grant using the
Black-Scholes option pricing model with the following assumptions:
2005 2004
Risk-free interest rate 2.9% 2.7%
Expected life of options 5 years 5 years
Annualized volatility 68% 100%
Dividend rate 0 % 0 %
GALANTAS GOLD CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2005 AND 2004
7. SHARE CAPITAL (continued)
(c) Stock options (continued)
Details of the stock options outstanding at December 31, 2005 are as follows:
Exercisable Number Exercise Expiry
Options of Options Price ($) Date
1,000,000 1,000,000 0.15 February 13,
2006
1,500,000 1,500,000 0.12 May 17, 2007
3,200,000 3,200,000 0.15 April 10, 2008
1,333,334 2,000,000 0.10 April 01, 2009
66,667 200,000 0.10 May 13, 2010
7,100,001 7,900,000
On April 1, 2005, the Company received exchange approval to re-price 2,000,000
stock options granted in 2004 from $0.22 to $0.10. The Company also changed the
expiry date of 1,000,000 stock options to correspond with the expiry date of a
contract with a consultant of the Company. These 1,000,000 stock options were
not exercised and expired February 13, 2006.
8. CONTRIBUTED SURPLUS
The following table reflects the continuity of contributed surplus:
Balance, December 31, 2003 $ 22,171
Stock-based compensation charged to statement of operations (Note 7(c))
287,649
Value of expired warrants (Note 7(b)) 60,967
Balance, December 31, 2004 370,787
Stock-based compensation charged to statement of operations (Note 7(c))
214,200
Value of expired warrants (Note 7(b)) 71,671
Balance, December 31, 2005 $656,658
GALANTAS GOLD CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2005 AND 2004
9. INCOME TAXES
(a) Provision for income taxes
Income taxes differ from the amount that would be computed by applying the
Company's Canadian statutory rate of 36.12% (2004 - 36.12%) to loss before
provision for, or recovery of, income taxes. The reasons for the differences
are as follows:
2005 2004
Loss before income taxes $(808,232)
$ (1,186,652)
Expected tax recovery at statutory rate $(291,900)
$ (428,600)
Increase (decrease) resulting from:
Stock-based compensation 77,400 103,900
Share issue costs (32,600) (9,600)
Foreign exchange (29,800) (2,700)
Tax depreciation in excess of accounting (229,500) 20,900
Change in future tax assets not previously
recognized (539,400) -
Foreign tax rate differences 68,200 6,100
Non-capital losses not recognized 207,800 310,000
$(769,800) $
-
(b) Future tax balances
The tax effects of temporary differences that give rise to future income tax
assets and future income tax liabilities are as follows:
2005 2004
Future income tax assets (liabilities)
Non-capital losses $2,726,300 $
2,663,300
Share issue costs 34,200 37,300
Property, plant and equipment and deferred
development costs (1,049,600)
(1,240,500)
Valuation allowance (941,100)
(1,460,100)
$769,800 $ -
(c) Losses carried forward
As at December 31, 2005, the Company had net operating losses carried forward of
$8,475,747 ($2004 - $8,263,108) for income tax purposes as follows:
Expires 2006 $165,060
2007 32,488
2008 240,733
2009 94,158
2011 249,460
2014 426,803
2015 568,540
Indefinite 6,947,965
$8,475,747
A future tax asset for non-capital losses of $2,565,970 has been recognized at
December 31, 2005, as it has been determined that it is more likely than not
that the benefit will be realized in the future.
GALANTAS GOLD CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2005 AND 2004
10. LOSS PER SHARE
As a result of the net losses for the years ended December 31, 2005 and 2004,
diluted loss per share data is not presented as the exercise of options would
have been anti-dilutive.
11. SUPPLEMENTAL CASH FLOW INFORMATION
(a) Net change in non-cash working capital
2005 2004
Accounts receivable$ (40,056)
$ 66,392
Inventory 116,191 6,013
Accounts payable 163,210
(313,245)
$239,345 $(240,840)
(b) Supplemental information
2005 2004
Interest paid $ 23,549
$ 5,674
Interest paid includes $17,449 of interest paid on the financing facility
and charged to deferred
development costs
12. FAIR VALUE OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS
For cash and short-term deposits, marketable securities, accounts receivable and
advances, accounts payable and accrued liabilities and bank loans, the carrying
amounts approximate fair values due to the relatively short term to maturity.
For the amount due to directors, it is not practicable to determine the fair
value with sufficient reliability since there are no fixed terms of repayment.
13. SEGMENT DISCLOSURE
The Company, after reviewing its reporting systems, has determined that it has
one reportable segment. The Company's operations are substantially all related
to its investment in Cavanacaw Corporation ("Cavanacaw") and its subsidiaries,
Omagh and Galantas. Substantially all of Cavanacaw's revenues, costs and assets
of the business that support these operations are derived or located in Northern
Ireland.
14. COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENT LIABILITIES
There is a contingent liability in respect of contract bonds totaling $51,000
given by the bank, should the Company default on the terms of its mining lease.
The Company has entered into a contract for the construction of the steel
framing and cladding of a processing plant building. The total cost of
construction is approximately $145,000 (73,000 GBP).
GALANTAS GOLD CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2005 AND 2004
15. SUBSEQUENT EVENTS
On March 17, 2006, the Company received a loan from Barclays Mercantile Business
Finance Ltd in the amount of $359,252 (180,000 GBP) to assist in the purchase of
certain metallurgical equipment having a cost of $716,510 (359,000 GBP).
Effective March 31, 2006 the Company's shares were successfully admitted to
trading on the Alternative Investment Market ("AIM") of the London Stock
Exchange. As a result, the Company is dual-listed on both AIM and the TSX
Venture Exchange in Canada.
Subsequent to the year ended December 31, 2005, 17,516,666 warrants were
exercised for gross proceeds of $2,627,500, representing the total warrants
outstanding at December 31, 2005.
GALANTAS GOLD CORPORATION
AUDITORS' REPORT
To the Shareholders of
Galantas Gold Corporation
We have audited the consolidated balance sheets of Galantas Gold Corporation as
at December 31, 2005 and 2004 and the consolidated statements of operations and
deficit and cash flows for the years then ended. These financial statements are
the responsibility of the company's management. Our responsibility is to
express an opinion on these consolidated financial statements based on our
audits.
We conducted our audits in accordance with Canadian generally accepted auditing
standards. Those standards require that we plan and perform an audit to obtain
reasonable assurance whether the financial statements are free of material
misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting
the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes
assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by
management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation.
In our opinion, these consolidated financial statements present fairly, in all
material respects, the financial position of the company as at December 31, 2005
and 2004 and the results of its operations and its cash flows for the years then
ended in accordance with Canadian generally accepted accounting principles.
"Smith, Nixon & Co. LLP"
Chartered Accountants
Toronto, Ontario
April 7, 2006
MANAGEMENT DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
Year ending December 31st, 2005
This document presents management's discussion and analysis (MD&A) of the
operational and financial results of Galantas Gold Corporation for the 2005
calendar year. The MD&A is to be read in conjunction with the audited
consolidated financial statements for the same period. It supplements but does
not form part of these financial statements. The company prepares and files its
financial statements in accordance with Canadian generally accepted accounting
principles (GAAP). This MD&A is prepared in conformance with National Instrument
51-102 F1 and was approved by the company's audit committee on April 26th 2006.
FORWARD LOOKING STATEMENTS
The information contained in this MD&A contains forward-looking statements,
including statements regarding anticipated operational and financial
performance. Such statements are not guarantees of the Company's future
performance which is subject to risks and uncertainties only some of which are
within the Company's control, and any or all of which could cause the Company's
performance to be materially different from what Directors may believe. Given
the uncertainties associated with forward-looking statements, the reader is
cautioned not to place undue reliance on them. The Company does not undertake
to update any forward-looking statement that is contained herein.
INTRODUCTION - DESCRIPTION OF BUSINESS & STRATEGY
Galantas Gold Corporation is a Canadian resource company and the first to
acquire mining rights, prospecting licences and planning consent to mine gold in
Ireland. Ownership is through Galantas Gold's wholly owned Ontario holding
company, Cavanacaw Corporation, which is sole owner of all the shares of two
Northern Ireland companies - Omagh Minerals Limited, owner of the core
business's prospecting and mining rights and planning consents, and Galantas
Irish Gold Limited, owner of rights to work, market and sell the Company's gold
production as certified Irish jewellery.
Galantas Gold Corporation aims to increase shareholder value by establishing and
operating a gold mine on its property, by exploring to realise the full
potential of the geology of its holdings, and by adding value to its gold
production by using some of it in the manufacture, marketing and selling of
Galantas® certified Irish gold jewellery products.
The Company's strategy in summary is to -
· Operate an initial 150 tonnes-per-day open pit mine and construct a
processing plant on its Kearney deposit to achieve production in 2006;
· Explore and develop on extensions to the Kearney deposit and on nearby
known deposits so as to expand production in stages;
· Explore its 189 sq km prospecting licence, focusing on the targets
identified from integration of all exploration data including that generated by
the 2005 helicopter-borne VTEM survey;
· Establish and expand the Galantas Irish Gold jewellery business once
certified Irish gold from the mine becomes available.
SUBSEQUENT EVENTS
1. The company's shares were admitted to trading on the London Stock
Exchange's AIM market effective March 31, 2006.
2. In early April all the outstanding share purchase warrants were exercised
generating cash in the amount of $CDN. 2,627,500.
3. To further production a lease purchase equipment loan with Barclays
Mercantile Finance Ltd. was arranged in March in the amount of $CDN. 359,252 to
assist in the purchase of metallurgical equipment.
Omagh Minerals Limited is proceeding to develop an initial open pit mine on
proven reserves on its Omagh property and is continuing to explore with the aim
of developing and mining known gold deposits close to the initial mine. In
parallel, it is exploring identified targets elsewhere on its 189 square
kilometre prospecting licence, all with the object of increasing the reserve and
resource base with a view to future expansion.
Reserve and Resource Base
The Company's ore reserves and resources are contained within eight lode
deposits in a 5 sq km area at the eastern extremity of its prospecting licence.
All of the deposits sub-outcrop beneath a few metres of glacial and recent
overburden and they are open to depth and most of them along the strike. The
main one is the Kearney Deposit which is the focus of initial open pit mining.
This steeply dipping deposit is approximately 850 metres long and an average of
4.3 metres wide. It has been drilled with 40 diamond drill holes down to 137
metres and was intersected in one hole at a depth of 300 metres. Below the
average of 3 metres of glacial overburden cover, the uppermost 40 metres of the
southernmost 441 metres of the strike length have been 70% stripped of
overburden and mapped and sampled in detail. Using all of the resultant data,
independent consultants have reported reserves and resources on the Kearney
Deposit.
Using a 1.0 gAu/t cut-off grade, A.C.A. Howe International, geological
consultants, ("Howe") reported (references available on SEDAR: 1. Geological
Report on the Omagh Gold Deposits….April 15, 2003; 2. Letter to Galantas
directors dated August 20, 2004) "…a proven and probable reserve of 367,310
tonnes grading 7.52 gAu/t over a width of 4.43 metres was estimated for the main
Kearney Deposit within the 850 metres strike length of the proposed Kilborn open
pit to a depth of 37 metres. A further indicated reserve of 1,183,680 tonnes at
a grade of 7.02 gAu/t over a width of 4.43 metres was estimated from the base of
the proposed pit to a depth of 137 metres".
Howe re-assessed grade and tonnage estimates and concluded that, "increasing the
cut-off grade from 1 gAu/t to 3 g/Au/t, the minable grade of the Kearney
resource increases by 56% to 12.4 gAu/t and the contained gold declines only
about 10%. The total tonnage is also reduced by 42%. This relatively minor
reduction (in contained gold) illustrates that gold distribution is tightly
constrained to the lode structures and is thereby amenable to selective mining
techniques, an approach which will optimise grade and minimise dilution in the
pit…".
Howe re-analysed the data pertaining to the 441 metres of strike length that had
been subjected to most detailed sampling. They concluded that, "Using a 3 gAu/t
cut-off grade and a density of 2.93 the measured resource to 20 metres over a
strike length of 441 metres is 56,414 tonnes at a grade of 11.03 gAu/t and the
indicated resource to 37 metres over the same strike length is 58,363 tonnes at
11.03 gAu/t. This partial evaluation of the Kearney deposit confirmed that
higher grades can be maintained in a mining operation.".
This conclusion is supported by comparison with the grade obtained from a
selective mining trial ("bulk sampling") wherein four selectively mined samples
aggregating 101.4 tonnes from the Kearney deposit contained an average of 53.41
gAu/t. The discrepancy between the gold content of the bulk samples and the
grade estimate for the Kearney Deposit derived from surface channel samples is
partly attributed to dilution created by original sampling, partly to gold loss
during sampling and likely affected by inhomogeneous gold distribution.
Ultimately, this discrepancy can only be resolved during full scale mining and
processing although additional sampling prior to plant commissioning will be
instructive in the early life of the mine. Gold mineralization is tightly
constrained in the veins and lodes that make up the Kearney and other deposits,
making them amenable to selective mining. In the expectation that mining grade
will be consistently higher than the resource grade, the processing plant has
been designed to accept ore grading 20 gAu/t.
Exploration Targets
Subsequent to year-end, a report was filed (reference: SEDAR - Appendix to
"Technical Report", March 29, 2006) describing 53 specific targets on the
Company's prospecting licence. The targets derive from integration of data
describing soil and stream sediment geochemistry, geological, geophysical
including VTEM anomalies, and results of historical exploration including
diamond drilling and trenching largely carried out by Rio Tinto in the 1980's.
The report, prepared by independent consultants A.C.A.Howe International, groups
the 53 targets on a priority of 1 to 10. Scores were assigned which reflect
technical merit and the likelihood of enhancing resources in the short term.
Eight gold-rich veins of the Kearney Vein Swarm were classified as very high
priority resource augmentation targets with scores of 9 and 10. These contain
relatively high grade channel sample and/or drill intercepts and reserves (1995)
and resources (1995 and 2004). Eight other veins not yet drilled or drilled with
lower grades have target scores of 5 to 8. The remaining 37 targets comprise one
target scoring 6, 6 targets scoring 5, 4 targets scoring 4, 11 targets scoring 2
and 7 targets scoring 1.
Howe considers targets scoring 3 to 8 present some excellent opportunities for
new discoveries on or near known vein structures of the Kearney Swarm and
elsewhere in the greater part of the prospecting licence. Howe also considers it
likely that aggressive exploration will add substantially to the reserves and
resources and that it is possible that structures similar to the Kearney vein
lie undiscovered. Further, Howe considers that the high gold grades and the
widths and continuity of the present reserves and resources indicate that there
is potential for underground production in the future.
Plans are being laid to begin to test the priority targets in 2006.
Initial Mine Construction
Sufficient funds were raised in April, 2005, through equity financing and in May
2005 and March 2006 from equipment lease financing to enable an initial open pit
mine and processing plant to be constructed and put into operation. An
exploration programme was also initiated. Mining and processing equipment and
buildings have been purchased, and key staff engaged. Site development was
initiated in mid-2005 and continues to date (15/04/'06). At the time of
writing (mid-April) preparation of site roads was advanced, clearing of peat and
glacial till from paste tailings storage area was in progress, the water control
system was under construction, the processing plant building steelwork erected,
clad and the initial mining area of the Kearney deposit was stripped.
The project embraces an open pit mine capable of supplying approximately 50,000
tonnes of ore per year, a crush-grind-flotation plant with a capacity of 150
tonnes per day. The site infrastructure encompasses a paste tailings storage
facility, containment dam and water reticulation and discharge system, including
a channel diverting run-off water around the working places. These elements are
described in "Technical Report(s)" filed on SEDAR on March 29, 2006.
Galantas Irish Gold Limited will continue to develop its nascent Galantas®
jewellery business by test marketing 18ct jewellery made from gold produced from
bulk samples taken by Omagh Minerals Limited once gold becomes available in late
2006. Jewellery sales of $CDN 453,546 have been achieved during trial
marketing.
Management and Staff
The following executive appointments were made further to the Company's annual
general meeting held on June 6:
Mr. Roland Phelps as President and Chief Executive Officer,
Mr. M. J. (Moe) Lavigne as Vice President,
Mr. L. J. (Jack) Gunter as Executive Chairman, and
Mr. George Duguay as Secretary.
At the Omagh site, senior staff includes Mr. Karl Martin, hired at the beginning
of April as construction manager and project engineer. Mr. Steven Higgins has
completed his assignment as site engineer and has left to resume his consultancy
practise. He remains as a consultant with particular respect to tailings
disposal facilities. Ms. June Kaczmarek is financial controller. Candidates for
the post of processing plant manager are being screened.
OVERALL PERFORMANCE
During the second quarter of 2005, Galantas Gold Corporation completed an equity
financing and arranged debt financing to accomplish the objective of achieving
initial production from the Kearney Deposit. The Company immediately placed
orders for processing equipment, purchased mobile open pit equipment, engaged
key staff and made arrangements with third parties including the N. Ireland
planning authorities to enable commencement of site development in the third
quarter of 2005. This duly got underway and has continued to date (April 15,
2006) with a target date of mid-summer for initial production.
Revitalized exploration of the Company's prospecting licence was initiated by
the awarding of a contract to have a helicopter-borne VTEM electromagnetic
survey flown. Subsequently, this survey was completed early in the third
quarter. An analysis and integration of the results with pre-existing body of
geological, geochemical, and other data has been done and an independent report
has been produced (refer to SEDAR - March 16 "Technical Report").
Sales of jewellery were $52,800 in the year, corresponding with $175,831 in
2004. The reason for the lower volume of sales was the shortage of certified
Irish gold metal available. Prior to regular mine production, this shortage will
persist. Current sales are deriving from a nearly depleted jewellery inventory.
The equity financing arranged in the first quarter was completed early in April
resulting in cash to the Company of $3,279,283. This was after paying aggregate
finders' fees and other costs amounting to $224,050. A loan of $470,000
repayable after 4 years was obtained from Barclays Mercantile Business Finance
Ltd. for the purchase of trucks, loaders and other mining equipment.
Subsequent to the end of the period, on March 17, 2006, Barclays advanced a
second loan in the amount of $359,252 being approximately one-half of the
purchase cost of certain metallurgical equipment. Monthly lease payments are
$11,132 for 36 months and Galantas has the right to purchase the equipment for a
nominal sum at the end of the 3 year term.
Also subsequent to the period, all of the 17,516,666 warrants outstanding as of
the end of 2004 were exercised by the beginning of April. This has produced $CDN
2,627,500 for the treasury. The warrants were all exercised at the price of $CDN
0.15 and related to the equity financing completed in April of 2005.
LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES
On December 31, 2005, the Company had working capital of $1,020,880 as compared
with a working capital deficit of $115,635 at year-end, 2004. Cash at December
31, 2005 totalled $1,121,985. The increase in working capital resulted from cash
derived from the issuance of common shares in the equity financing completed
during the year.
Funds available are considered by management to be adequate to get the initial
mine and plant operating next year and to complete initial follow-up of the
airborne survey.
As at December 31, 2005, the Company had total assets of $9,355,408 as compared
with $5,575,356 at 2004 year-end. The increase was mainly due to the cash
raised in the financing. Total liabilities at December 31 were $921,759,
compared with $571,616 in the previous year. The increase was due to the
increase in debt related to the Barclays equipment lease finance and increased
payables and accruals due to the development of the mine. The increase was
partly offset by the reduction in directors' loans resulting from converting
their debt to equity in the financing.
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
The Company's core business is gold mining. Its only source of revenue derives
from sales of gold jewellery which have been possible hitherto with test market
products made from gold derived from bulk samples previously taken from the
"Kearney Deposit". Such sales in 2005 amounted to $52,800. This compares with
$175,831 in 2004, the decrease due to depleted inventories of both certified
Irish gold and manufactured product. This situation will prevail until supplies
of certified Irish gold become steadily available and this will be when Omagh
Minerals Limited has established production from the Kearney mine, projected for
mid-2006.
SUMMARY OF ANNUAL RESULTS
Selected Annual 2005 2004 2003
Information
Net sales and total 52,800 175,83 224,91
revenues 1 5
Loss before - - -
extraordinary items 808,23 1,186, 676,14
2 652 2
Basic and diluted loss per -0.01 -0.01 -0.01
share before extraordinary
items
Loss for the year - - -
38,432 1,186, 676,14
652 2
Basic and diluted loss 0.00 0.01 0.01
per share
Total assets 9,355, 5,575, 6,167,
408 356 193
Long-term financial 271,66 0 9,715
liabilities 4
Cash dividends 0.00 0.00 0.00
Sales revenues decreased from 2003 to 2004 to 2005 as less gold remained from
bulk sampling to supply jewellery marketing trials.
The loss increased in 2004 from 2003 due to management fees, allowances for
stock-based compensation, travel and general office costs. The loss decreased in
2005 due to reductions in management fees, travel and office costs, following
closure of the Vancouver office.
In 2005, the loss for the year is further reduced because of recognition that
the company is likely to benefit from future income tax recovery in the amount
of $769,800. The recovery has been included to the extent of $302,900 in current
assets and $406,900 in long term assets.
Long term financial liabilities have increased in 2005 mainly due to equipment
leasing commitments.
SUMMARY OF QUARTERLY RESULTS
The Company's revenue and net financial result for the fourth quarter of 2005
and the seven preceding quarters is summarised ($CDN).
Quarter ended Revenue Net Profit/(loss) Net
Profit/(loss) per Share
Dec 31, 2005 $ 8,771 $498,346
$0.01
Sept 30, 2005 7,909 134,265
0.00
June 30, 2005 15,623 (519,016)
(0.01)
March 31, 2005 20,497 (152,027)
(0.00)
Dec. 31, 2004 42,733 (289,160)
(0.00)
Sept. 30, 2004 20,561 (364,150)
(0.00)
June 30, 2004 69,213 ( 299,410)
(0.00)
March 31, 2004 43,324 (233,932)
(0.00)
OPERATING EXPENSES
Cash disbursements for expenses in the 12 months ended December 31, 2005 were
$547,919, a decrease of $305,389 from the previous year's expenditure of
$853,308. This decrease can be attributed to the following;
Ø the closure of the Vancouver office resulting in a decrease in operating
costs of $312,386 and in travel costs of $74,386.
Ø An increase in the exchange gain due to the strong Canadian dollar in the
amount of $71,635
These savings were partially offset by;
Ø Increase in management fees attributable to Messrs Gunter and Phelps
assuming executive roles of $80,500.
Ø Consulting fees of $50,750 paid to the past president.
Ø Increase in legal and audit fees, related to the financing, of $19,150
Ø Miscellaneous other cost increases of $2,385.
CAPITAL EXPENDITURES
Purchase of plant and machinery related to the mine and processing plant at
Omagh in the amount of $1,139,959 and office equipment totalling $21,229. This
compares to $39,718 spent in 2004.
Deferred development costs capitalised were $1,095,557 and included plant and
site construction($791,510),travel($88,369), wages ($119,800), maintenance
($47,594), mining lease payments ($19,522) and general expense ($28,762).
SHARE CAPITAL
The Company is authorised to issue in Series an unlimited number of common and
preference shares. At the end of 2004, a total of 91,301,856 common shares had
been issued. The Company issued an additional 35,033,333 shares under private
placements on April 4 and 14, 2005. The private placements were completed at a
price of $0.10 per unit, the units comprising one common share and one-half of a
common share purchase warrant exercisable before April 4 and 14, 2006, at a
price of $0.15 per common share. Thus, at the end of 2005, a total of
126,335,189 common shares had been issued and 17,516,666 common share purchase
warrants remained outstanding.
Subsequent Event
Between the end of December, 2005, and April 14, 2006, all of the outstanding
warrants had been exercised, and an additional 17,516,666 common shares issued.
This brings the total issued and outstanding common shares to 143,851,855. No
warrants remain to be exercised.
RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS
At 2005 year-end, the Company was indebted to directors in the amount of
$253,103 (2004 - $429,711). The indebtedness represented unpaid management fees
and, subsequent to the end of the period, the fees have been paid.
During the year, $47,000 (2004 - $58,500) was paid to a company controlled by
the former president of the Company (Andrew Smith) and $164,000 (2004 -
$25,000) was paid or accrued to directors of the Company for management
services.
During the year, $35,183 (2004 - $29,193) was paid to a corporate services
company in which an officer (George Duguay) was a partner.
STOCK BASED COMPENSATION
The Company has 7,900,000 stock options outstanding to directors, employees and
certain consultants at exercise prices ranging from 10 cents per share up to 22
cents per share.
Number of Options Exercisable Options Exercise Price ($)
Expiry Date
1,000,000 1,000,000 0.15
Feb. 16, 2006
1,500,000 1,500,000 0.12
May 17, 2007
3,200,000 3,200,000 0.15
Apr. 10, 2008
2,000,000 1,333,334 0.22
Apr. 01, 2009
200,000 66,667 0.10
May 13, 2010
7,900,000 7,100,001
As at publication date of this MD&A the number of options has reduced to
6,500,000 due to the expiry of 1,400,000 options.
TRENDS AFFECTING THE COMPANY'S BUSINESS
From a global perspective, metal prices including precious metal prices, have
recovered after a long period of depression. This is thought to be due in the
main to increasing consumption of metals in countries in the Far East, most
notably China and India, which are experiencing rapid growth in manufacturing
and resultant domestic economic buoyancy. Thus the fundamentals of the metals
business once again are favourable for capitalising new mines. Investors,
perhaps predominantly through funds, have returned to the mineral sector,
selectively investing in mines through large public companies.
For junior public resource companies such as Galantas, recovery in market
valuation has improved the climate for raising funds for new projects
particularly as the year has progressed. Increasing metal prices should fuel the
demand for the shares of junior resource companies. Since markets are always
uncertain, careful management of company resources continues to be the guiding
principle for Galantas.
In Northern Ireland, the climate for investment is positive as the province
settles in to existence without the threat of violence acting as an inhibitor to
building for the future.
RISKS AND UNCERTAINTIES
The Company currently operates in an industrial sector - early-stage mine
development and exploration - which carries inherent risks, frequently not
within the abilities of management to reduce or remove. The main risk in this
category is always metal price. Its other business - high value "Irish Gold"
jewellery - is dependent upon a mine being developed to provide a steady supply
of certified Irish gold.
Management has made a conscious effort to assess the risk environment that its
business will have to operate within. It has concluded that all of the risks
are standard to the industry, none of them so profound as to inhibit pursuit of
the Company's strategy as outlined. The main risks for a new mining project
normally are -
1. Ore Reserves: The general risk is that the tonnage and grade of ore
available may be lower than anticipated. The persistence of the Kearney Deposit
along strike and to depth has been proven within the confines of the initial pit
and indicated well beyond that. The gold content has been estimated
independently at 11.03 g/t. The Company carried out selective mining trials
prior to committing to raising the finance and proceeding to build the mine.
These trials returned a grade of over 53 gAu/t in the 100 tonnes sampled. As a
result, the plant has been designed to accept ore at a grade of 20 gAu/t which
is considered achievable in normal operating mode.
2. Mineral Processing: The risk is that the plant may not perform to design
specifications. Ore from the Kearney Deposit has been subjected to extensive
trials in industry-standard testing laboratories and pilot plants by the
previous owner, Rio Tinto, and by Galantas. The flow sheet is simple and all
technology is proven.
3. Environmental Risk: The mining project was subject to one of Northern
Ireland's lengthiest public inquiries whereat the project was challenged and
defended to the satisfaction of the independent assessors and industry experts
representing the Company and the regulating authority as well as objectors.
Therefore it is considered that there is not any inherent environmental risk in
the project. In operation, the facility will be subject to strict self-
monitoring and independent monitoring and management has been working to
establish a culture of environmental care at the operation.
4. Permitting Risk: The Company has comprehensive environmental permission
to carry out its business. The permission was gained in 2000 after an
exhaustive public inquiry and fulfilment of more than 30 pre-conditions which
accompanied the conditional planning consent granted in 1995. Remaining
consents required - building regulations, archaeological supervision of
excavation sites (mandatory in Ireland), compliance with IPPC regulations,
review of effluent discharge consent - relate to operating procedures and are
being addressed with the appropriate regulators as the project develops. IPPC
authorisation has been received on 3rd November 2005.
5. Title Risks: The Company owns the land in secure freehold on which the
processing plant and initial mine are located. Precious Metals licences and
mining leases are owned by the Crown Estate and have been granted to the
Company, renewed as required, since the mid-1980's. Both licences and leases are
subject in the usual way to minimum performance requirements which are designed
to encourage development.
6. Political Risk: Northern Ireland has achieved a stable political status
conducive to business and the mine site is well removed from areas of potential
urban disturbance.
7. Financial: The risk is that additional funds, if required, may not be
forthcoming. The Company believes that it has sufficient capital to bring the
Kearney mine to initial production. It is conducting the capitalisation of the
project exercising the most stringent cost control regime.
8. Revenue: The Company has initial terms for sale of its concentrates from
two mainline smelter/refiners. There is a risk that final terms may turn out to
be less favourable than anticipated. Close contact with the smelters has been
established and is being maintained and the Company considers revenue risk to be
manageable.
9. Currency/Bullion Price: Most of the Costs to the Company are in Sterling.
Gold price expressed in Sterling is close to 5 year highs and appears to be in a
rising trend. There is a risk that this trend may reverse and reduce Sterling
income. Results are published in Canadian dollars and there is therefore a
currency risk. It is the Company's policy not to forward sell its bullion.
10. Construction Risk: The general risk is that the project takes longer to
build than expected, with increased costs and or loss of revenue. This can be
due to environmental, geological, materials, contractor or other related
factors.