Interim Results

RNS Number : 0760C
Glanbia PLC
27 August 2008
 




NEWS RELEASE

Glanbia Corporate Communications

Telephone + 353 56 777 2200

Facsimile + 353 56 77 50834

www.glanbia.com








2008 Half Yearly Financial Report





For a full copy of this document - go to www.glanbia.com





For further information contact

Glanbia plc  +353 56 777 2200  
Geoff Meagher, Deputy Group Managing Director/Group Finance Director

Siobhan Talbot, Deputy Group Finance Director

Geraldine Kearney, Corporate Communications Director + 353 87 231 9430

Hogarth Partnership UK  +44 207 357 9477

John Olsen / Anthony Arthur








26% growth in adjusted earnings per share on target for double digit growth in 2008 



27 August 2008 - Glanbia plc ('Glanbia'), the international cheese and nutritional ingredients Group, announces its results for the half year ended 28 June 2008. The content and structure of this announcement reflects the new requirements for half yearly results, under the EU Transparency Directive.


2008 Half Yearly Results Summary


* Good half year performance, with increased revenue, profits, margins and earnings per share; 

* Revenue up 6.3%, like-for-like revenue up 20%;

* Profit before tax pre exceptional up 37.6%, like-for-like profit before tax pre exceptional up 49%; 

* 10% increase in dividend per share;

* Food Ingredients USA and Nutritionals delivered strong results;

* Significantly improved performance from the Group's international joint ventures; and

* All other divisions performed broadly in line with expectations.



HY 2008

HY 2007

Change

Revenue(1)

€1,106.2 m

€1,040.3 m

Up 6.3%

Operating profit pre exceptional

€56.5 m

€48.5 m

Up 16.5%

Operating margin pre exceptional

5.1%

4.7%

Up 40 bps

Net financing costs 

(€9.1 m)

(€8.6 m)

Up €0.5 m

Share of results of joint ventures and associates(1)

€5.6 m

(€1.3 m)

Up €6.9 m

Profit before tax pre exceptional 

€53.1 m

€38.6 m

Up 37.6%

Profit after tax pre exceptional 

€44.1 m

€33.8 m

Up 30.5%

Exceptional items(2)

(€2.3 m)

-

See note

Basic earnings per share

13.98 c

11.47 c

Up 21.9%

Adjusted earnings per share(3)

15.74 c

12.45 c

Up 26.4%

Dividend per share in respect of the half year

2.75 c

2.50 c

Up 10.0%

Net debt

€296.3 m

€269.1 m

Up €27.2 m


(1) Revenue including Glanbia's share of the revenue of joint ventures and associates was €1.3 billion in the first half

     of 2008, up 6.5% on the same period last year. Share of results of joint ventures and associates is an after

     interest and tax amount.

(2) In March 2008, Glanbia announced the sale of its Pigmeat business in a Management Buyout and the net 

     exceptional of €2.3 million is additional costs of €2.6 million associated with this disposal and a related tax credit 

     of €0.3 million.

(3) Before exceptional items and amortisation of intangible assets.


John Moloney, Group Managing Director, said:


'Glanbia had a good first half delivering strong growth relative to the first half of 2007 and a 26% increase in adjusted earnings per share. The second half of this year is expected to be somewhat ahead of the second half of 2007. Margins have recovered in Consumer Foods Ireland and there is a satisfactory outlook for Agribusiness & Property. While organic growth remains strong in Food Ingredients USA and Nutritionals, the performance of Food Ingredients Ireland in the second half will be reduced relative to the second half of 2007, as global dairy market volatility has created a time lag in balancing input costs and market returns. International joint ventures are expected to sustain their improved first half performance. For the full year, we are confident of a good overall performance and we believe the Group will deliver double digit earnings growth, in line with market expectations. 


We are delighted with the acquisition of Optimum Nutrition which we announced on 25 August 2008. Optimum has leading US sports nutrition brands and an excellent reputation in the sector. It represents a key strategic development in the growth of our Nutritionals business and is expected to be earnings enhancing from this year.'




Interim management report

for the half year ended 28 June 2008



Operations review


Glanbia is organised on a geographic basis by division. For the half year 2008, 34% of Group revenue(1) and 32% of Group operating profit(1) was generated in Ireland, with 66% of Group revenue(1) and 68% of Group operating profit(1) generated from international businesses. 


The Group operates in the Irish market through Consumer Foods Ireland and Agribusiness & Property. Consumer Foods Ireland incorporates nutritional beverages, fresh dairy products and cheese, soups and spreads for the Irish retail market. Agribusiness is engaged primarily in feed milling, grain processing and retailing. Property is tasked with maximising the value of the Group's property portfolio.  


International markets are served by the Food Ingredients and Nutritionals division and international joint ventures. Food Ingredients produces cheese, butter, casein and protein ingredients for international customers at processing facilities in Ireland and the USA. The Group's global nutritionals business produces a wide range of speciality whey proteins, customised premix solutions and other nutritional ingredients for use by food and beverage companies. The principal Group joint ventures include cheese manufacturers in the USA and the UK and a consumer products joint venture in Nigeria


(1) Share of Group including joint ventures and associates


IRELAND


Consumer Foods Ireland* and Agribusiness & Property

€'000

HY 2008

HY 2007

Change

Revenue

417,722

418,369

Similar

Operating profit pre exceptional

21,923

20,141

Up 9%

Operating margin pre exceptional

5.2%

4.8%

Up 40 bps

* In March 2008, Glanbia announced the sale of its Irish Pigmeat operations to a Management Buyout team.


Revenue, including the Pigmeat business unit, was broadly similar at €417.7 million (HY 2007: €418.4 million). Operating profit pre exceptional increased by 9% to €21.9 million (HY 2007: €20.1 million). Operating margin pre exceptional grew by 40 basis points to 5.2% (HY 2007: 4.8%). These results reflect an improved performance from Consumer Foods Ireland and a satisfactory performance from Agribusiness & Property. 


Consumer Foods Ireland

Consumer Foods Ireland had a solid first half with margins recovering as anticipated in challenging market conditions. A key factor was the recovery in the market place of the increased milk input costs experienced in 2007.  


Outlook 

The Irish food retailing sector is very competitive with changing trends in consumer demand driven partly by the current downturn in the economy. As a result, the strategy for Consumer Foods Ireland is threefold: reinvestment in the business to sustain a strong brand portfolio and relative market positions, an ongoing focus on cost efficiency and an emphasis on product and packaging innovation. We expect this business to sustain its improved performance for the second half, delivering an overall satisfactory performance for the year.  


Agribusiness & Property

Revenue in this division was up compared to the half year 2007. Operating profit was broadly similar and operating margin, excluding Property, was relatively stable.  


Agribusiness 

The first half of 2008 has seen unprecedented rises in raw material prices for feed and fertilizer inputs, relatively stable feed volumes and somewhat weaker fertilizer volumes. Against this market environment, Agribusiness maintained its market position with competitive pricing and together with continued progress in the marketplace with the CountyLife format, overall results for Agribusiness were satisfactory in the first half. 


Outlook

Going forward, the outlook for Agribusiness remains positive.


Property 

The performance of the Property business unit was marginally down compared to the first half of 2007. 

Outlook for 2008 is for a similar performance to 2007, subject to the timing of individual projects.



INTERNATIONAL


Food Ingredients & Nutritionals

€'000

HY 2008

HY 2007

Change

Revenue

688,455

621,968

Up 11%

Operating profit pre exceptional

34,617

28,403

Up 22%

Operating margin pre exceptional

5.0%

4.6%

Up 40 bps



International operations had a good first half driven mainly by a strong performance from Food Ingredients USA and Nutritionals. Revenue increased 11% to €688.5 million (HY 2007: €622.0 million). Operating profit pre exceptional grew 22% to €34.6 million (HY 2007: €28.4 million). Operating margin improved 40 basis points to 5.0% (HY 2007: 4.6%).


Food Ingredients Ireland

Food Ingredients Ireland had a marginally improved first half performance, compared with a weak first half of 2007. The business continues to invest capital in product diversification as well as seeking to benefit from further growth opportunities from quota expansion.


Outlook 

The volatility in global dairy markets experienced in the first half, which led to a reduction in market pricing from the exceptional peak of 2007, has continued into the second half. This is creating a time lag in balancing milk input costs with market returns. This timing issue, combined with increased energy costs, is leading to a reduction in the expected performance of Food Ingredients Ireland in the second half of the year compared to the corresponding period last year. As a consequence, overall results for Food Ingredients Ireland for the full year will be lower than 2007.


Food Ingredients USA

Our leading scale position, in positive market conditions, drove revenue and operating profit growth for this business in the first half of 2008. Sales volume increased delivering good organic growth for cheese and whey ingredients, both domestically and internationally. 


Outlook

Milk production to date in 2008 in Idaho continues to grow. Domestic and export demand for American style cheddar cheese, where Glanbia is the number one producer, remains strong. In this market context, Food Ingredients USA is expected to deliver a good full year performance.



Nutritionals

Revenues, profits and margins increased for Nutritionals with this business achieving good organic growth. Nutritionals also benefited from its innovation programme which is delivering products and solutions into the sports nutrition, health & wellness and weight management sectors in the USA, Europe and Asia.  


Outlook

The Nutritionals business is expected to continue to perform strongly in the second half of the year, underpinning a positive full year performance and a growing contribution to the Group overall.


JOINT VENTURES AND ASSOCIATES 


JOINT VENTURES & ASSOCIATES

(GLANBIA SHARE)

€'000

HY 2008

HY 2007

Change

Glanbia has three principle international joint ventures; Southwest Cheese in the USA, Glanbia Cheese in the UK and Nutricima in Nigeria and a number of smaller Irish based joint ventures and associates

Revenue(1) 

189,062

176,130

Up 7%

Profit after interest and tax(2)

5,611

(1,308)

Up €6.9 m

(1) Not included in Group revenue. Like-for-like revenue grew 15%  (2) Included in the income statement as share of results of joint ventures and associates


Glanbia's share of revenue was up 7% in the first half of the year to €189.1 million (HY 2007: €176.1 million) as these businesses continued to deliver strong top line growth and good operational performances. Glanbia's share of profit after tax and interest increased €6.9 million to €5.6 million (HY 2007: €1.3 million loss), driven principally by a good recovery at Southwest Cheese. 


Southwest Cheese is the Group's joint venture in New Mexico and is one of the largest natural cheese and high-protein whey processing plants in the world. This business, now operating at full capacity, is performing well and had a very strong first half in 2008 leading to a significantly improved performance and a good outlook for the full year.

 

Glanbia Cheese is the number one producer of mozzarella cheese for the European pizza market. The business had an improved performance in the first half of the year. Despite a competitive market place, results for this business for the full year are expected to deliver a significant improvement on a difficult 2007. 


Nutricima manufactures and markets branded dairy based consumer products for the Nigerian market. Nutricima continues to make good progress in developing its market and brand positioning and the current expansion of the facility is on target for completion in the first quarter of 2009. We are steadily building a new business in West Africa and we expect 2008 performance to be broadly in line with 2007.


Finance review


Income statement

In the first half of 2008, revenue increased 6.3% to €1,106.2 million (HY 2007: €1,040.3 million). Like-for-like revenue increased 20%. Operating profit pre exceptional grew 16.5% to €56.5 million (HY 2007: €48.5 million). Like-for-like operating profit pre exceptional increased 26%. Operating margin pre exceptional increased 40 basis points to 5.1% (HY 2007: 4.7%). These results reflect a strong performance from the Group's international businesses, particularly Food Ingredients USA and Nutritionals.  


Net finance costs were similar to 2007 at €9.1 million (HY 2007: €8.6 million). EBITDA (earnings before interest, taxation, depreciation and amortisation) to net finance cost improved to 8 times compared with 7.6 times in the corresponding period of 2007. 


The Group's share of results of joint ventures and associates, which are post interest and tax, amounted to €5.6 million compared with a loss of €1.3 million in the first half of 2007. This improvement was mainly driven by the performance of Southwest Cheese. 



Taxation for the period amounted to a net charge of €8.7 million for the first half of 2008 compared with a charge of €4.8 million in the first half of 2007. This increase reflects the growing internationalisation and profitability of the Group. 


The net exceptional charge for the half year amounted to €2.3 million (compared with no exceptional charge in the first half of 2007) relating to finalisation of the Group's exit from the Pigmeat sector. This consists of a €2.6 million charge offset by the related tax benefit of €0.3 million.


Basic earnings per share increased 22% to 13.98 cent (HY 2007: 11.47 cent). Adjusted earnings per share increased 26% to 15.74 cent (HY 2007: 12.45 cent).  

 

Balance sheet and cash flow

Overall net debt increased €27.2 million to €296.3 million, from €269.1 million at half year 2007. EBITDA of €72.9 million was reinvested in the seasonal working capital requirement of the Group and capital expenditure. 


The deficit on retirement benefit obligations improved to €106.9 million from €114.2 million at prior year end. Improvement in the Group's obligations are driven by improved corporate bond yields offset in part by deteriorating investment returns and a further strengthening of mortality assumptions in both the Irish and UK schemes. 


Dividends 

The Board is recommending an interim dividend of 2.75 cent per share, compared with a 2.50 cent per share interim dividend in 2007. This represents a 10% increase. Dividends will be paid on 1 October 2008 to shareholders on the register as at 12 September 2008. Irish dividend withholding tax will be deducted at the standard rate, where appropriate.  



Principal risks and uncertainties affecting the second half performance


The management of risk is key to achieving Glanbia's strategic and financial objectives and there is an on-going process of assessing, managing, monitoring and reporting on the significant risks faced by individual Group companies and by the Group as a whole. The Board has ultimate responsibility for risk management and the key areas of risk and the Group's mitigation processes are set out in detail in the 2007 Annual Report and on the Group's website at www.glanbia.com.


With due regard to the outlook for Glanbia for the full year, the principal risks and uncertainties that the Group has identified in the second half of 2008, which by their nature have the potential to impact the Group's full year performance, are as follows:

-   Short term volatility in global dairy markets may impact the performance of Food Ingredients Ireland. The key issue will be

     rebalancing input costs with market returns

-   The global economic slowdown is affecting consumer sentiment and is leading to a shift in trends in consumer demand and

    consumption patterns in many developed economies. If these trends are sustained this has the potential to impact the

    Group's consumer food brand portfolio.


2008 Outlook


First half results were strong relative to the first half of 2007 and the second half of this year is expected to be somewhat ahead of the second half of 2007. Margins have recovered in Consumer Foods Ireland and there is a satisfactory outlook for Agribusiness & Property. While organic growth remains strong in Food Ingredients USA and Nutritionals, the performance of Food Ingredients Ireland in the second half will be reduced relative to second half of 2007, as global dairy market volatility has created a time lag in balancing input costs and market returns. International joint ventures are expected to sustain their improved first half performance. For the full year, Glanbia is confident of a good overall performance and the Group believes it will deliver double digit earnings growth, in line with market expectations.


The 2008 Half Yearly Financial Report is available on the Group's website www.glanbia.com



Responsibility statement


The Directors are responsible for preparing the Half Yearly Financial Report in accordance with the Transparency (Directive 2004/109/EC) Regulations 2007, the related Transparency Rules of the Irish Financial Services Regulatory Authority and with IAS 34, Interim Financial Reporting as adopted by the European Union.


The Directors confirm that, to the best of their knowledge:


The Group Condensed Financial Statements for the half year ended 28 June 2008 have been prepared in accordance with the international accounting standard applicable to interim financial reporting adopted pursuant to the procedure provided for under Article 6 of the Regulation (EC) No. 1606/2002 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 19 July 2002;


The Half Yearly Financial Report includes a fair review of the important events that have occurred during the first six months of the financial year, and their impact on the Group Condensed Financial Statements for the half year ended 28 June 2008, and a description of the principal risks and uncertainties for the remaining six months;


The Half Yearly Financial Report includes a fair review of related party transactions that have occurred during the first six months of the current financial year that have materially affected the financial position or the performance of the Group during that period and any changes in the related parties transactions described in the last Annual Report that could have a material effect on the financial position or the performance of the Group.


 

On behalf of the Board




John Moloney                                Geoff Meagher

Group Managing Director                Deputy Group Managing Director/Group Finance Director




26 August 2008    






Consolidated income statement

for the half year ended 28 June 2008





Half year 2008


Half year 2007


Year 2007




Pre-






Pre-






Pre-








exceptional


Exceptional


Total


exceptional


Exceptional


Total


exceptional


Exceptional


Total




€'000


€'000


€'000


€'000


€'000


€'000


€'000


€'000


€'000





















Revenue

3


1,106,177


-


1,106,177


1,040,337


-


1,040,337


2,206,567


-


2,206,567

Cost of sales



(939,635)


-


(939,635)


(891,924)


-


(891,924)


(1,882,648)


-


(1,882,648)





















Gross profit



166,542


-


166,542


148,413


-


148,413


323,919


-


323,919





















Distribution expenses



(61,707)


-


(61,707)


(57,289)


-


(57,289)


(114,180)


-


(114,180)

Administration expenses



(48,295)


(2,583)


(50,878)


(42,580)


-


(42,580)


(93,905)


(23,463)


(117,368)





















Operating profit 



56,540


(2,583)


53,957


48,544


-


48,544


115,834


(23,463)


92,371





















Finance income

6


2,378


-


2,378


2,335


-


2,335


4,813


-


4,813

Finance costs

6


(11,444)


-


(11,444)


(10,965)


-


(10,965)


(22,095)


-


(22,095)

Share of results of joint




















ventures and associates



5,611


-


5,611


(1,308)


-


(1,308)


992


-


992





















Profit before taxation 



53,085


(2,583)


50,502


38,606


-


38,606


99,544


(23,463)


76,081

Income taxes

7


(9,020)


323


(8,697)


(4,790)


-


(4,790)


(16,458)


617


(15,841)





















Profit for the period



44,065


(2,260)


41,805


33,816


-


33,816


83,086


(22,846)


60,240









































Attributable to:




















Equity holders of the Parent







40,997






33,599






59,833

Minority interests







808






217






407








41,805






33,816






60,240









































Basic earnings per share (cent)

9






13.98






11.47






20.42





















Diluted earnings per share (cent)

9






13.92






11.46






20.34


 

Consolidated statement of recognised income and expense

for the half year ended 28 June 2008






Half year


Half year


Year


Notes


2008


2007


2007




€'000


€'000


€'000









Actuarial (loss)/gain - defined benefit schemes

14


(1,252)


34,557


(4,539)

Deferred tax on actuarial (loss)/gain

14


(709)


(3,575)


1,102

Share of actuarial gain - joint ventures



-


-


230

Currency translation differences

13


(7,124)


(2,790)


(14,878)

Fair value adjustments (net of tax)

13


2,127

 

(943)

 

8,578









Net (expense)/income recognised directly in equity



(6,958)


27,249


(9,507)

Profit for the period



41,805


33,816


60,240









Total recognised income for the period



34,847


61,065


50,733









Attributable to:








Equity holders of the Parent



34,039


60,848


50,326

Minority interest



808


217


407












34,847


61,065


50,733




Consolidated balance sheet

as at 28 June 2008



 



Half year 


Half year


Year


Notes


2008


2007


2007

ASSETS



€'000


€'000


€'000

Non-current assets








Property, plant and equipment

10


311,232


331,076


298,771

Intangible assets

10


127,991


135,312


137,565

Investments in associates



11,543


10,976


10,729

Investments in joint ventures



52,317


58,731


50,370

Trade and other receivables



26,895


-


13,929

Deferred tax assets



20,632


20,348


21,672

Available for sale financial assets



30,136


12,363


30,089

Derivative financial instruments



1,220


2,430


763




581,966


571,236


563,888

Current assets








Inventories



283,218


164,629


225,057

Trade and other receivables



286,341


288,801


202,234

Derivative financial instruments



8,685


12,173


4,990

Cash and cash equivalents

11


123,738


148,891


159,819












701,982


614,494


592,100









Assets in disposal group held for sale



-


-


20,304




701,982


  614,494 


612,404









Total assets



1,283,948


1,185,730


1,176,292









EQUITY








Issued capital and reserves attributable to equity holders of the Parent





Share capital and share premium



97,148


98,378


98,450

Other reserves

13


103,061


109,963


107,909

Retained earnings

14


49,718


36,519


21,176




249,927


244,860


227,535

Minority interests



7,848


6,852


7,040

Total equity



257,775


251,712


234,575









LIABILITIES








Non-current liabilities








Borrowings

11


419,134


417,110


379,028

Derivative financial instruments



5,180


4,655


3,736

Deferred tax liabilities



37,122


38,424


37,587

Retirement benefit obligations

15


106,942


83,269


114,248

Provisions for other liabilities and charges

12


12,227


8,040


13,660

Capital grants



3,403


10,267


3,535




584,008


561,765


551,794

Current liabilities








Trade and other payables



421,562


332,802


336,663

Current tax liabilities



4,145


6,732


9,182

Borrowings

11


886


854


966

Derivative financial instruments



6,112


10,476


3,187

Provisions for other liabilities and charges

12


9,460


21,389


22,278




442,165


372,253


372,276









Liabilities in disposal group held for sale



-


-


17,647




442,165


372,253


389,923




 


 


 

Total liabilities



1,026,173


934,018


941,717









Total equity and liabilities



1,283,948


1,185,730


1,176,292






Consolidated cash flow statement

for the half year ended 28 June 2008






Half year


Half year


Year


Notes


2008


2007


2007




€'000


€'000


€'000

Cash flows from operating activities








Cash generated from/(absorbed by) operations

18


64


(1,732)


85,110

Interest received



2,213


2,335


3,015

Interest paid



(10,816)


(11,109)


(17,613)

Tax paid



(13,720)


-


(5,401)

Net cash (absorbed by)/generated from operating activities



(22,259)


(10,506)


65,111









Cash flows from investing activities








Deferred/contingent acquisition consideration paid



(10,729)


(7,166)


(17,742)

Purchase of property, plant and equipment



(35,523)


(17,382)


(51,662)

Purchase of available for sale investments



(363)


(2,287)


(2,000)

Proceeds received: exit from pigmeat



9,128


-


12,937

Proceeds from sale of property, plant and equipment



164


296


13,419

Net cash used in investing activities



(37,323)


(26,539)


(45,048)









Cash flows from financing activities








Proceeds from issue of ordinary shares



105


74


167

Increase/(decrease) in borrowings



50,348


(61,844)


(84,056)

Finance lease principal payments



(532)


(632)


(954)

Employee share trust - LTIP purchase of shares



(1,407)


-


(95)

Dividends paid to Company's shareholders



(10,494)


(9,946)


(17,334)

Loans advanced to joint ventures



(13,910)


-


(9,001)

Capital grants received



1,366


-


1,399

Net cash from/(used in) financial activities



25,476


(72,348)


(109,874)









Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents



(34,106)


(109,393)


(89,811)









Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the period



159,819


259,311


259,311

Effects of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents


(1,975)


(1,027)


(9,681)









Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the period



123,738


148,891


159,819



Reconciliation of net cash flow to movement in net debt










2008


2007


2007




€'000


€'000


€'000









Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents



(34,106)


(109,393)


(89,811)

Cash (outflow)/inflow from debt financing



(49,816)


62,476


85,889




 


 


 




(83,922)


(46,917)


(3,922)

Fair value of interest rate swaps qualifying as fair value hedges


2,067


-


(764)

Exchange translation adjustment on net debt



5,748


2,338


9,005









Movement in net debt in the period



(76,107)


(44,579)


4,319

Net debt at beginning of period



(220,175)


(224,494)


(224,494)




 


 


 

Net debt at end of period



(296,282)


(269,073)


(220,175)

















Net debt comprises:



2008


2007


2007




€'000


€'000


€'000









Borrowings



(420,020)


(417,964)


(379,994)

Cash and cash equivalents 



123,738


148,891


159,819




 


 


 




(296,282)


(269,073)


(220,175)




Notes to the Group condensed financial statements

for the half year ended 28 June 2008



1  Basis of preparation


The figures for the half years ended 28 June 2008 and 30 June 2007 have not been audited by the auditors. The figures for the full year ended 29 December 2007 represent an abbreviated version of the Group's financial statements for that year, which received an unqualified audit report.


These condensed financial statements do not constitute statutory accounts within the meaning of Section 19 of the Companies (Amendment) Act 1986. The statutory accounts for the financial year ended 29 December 2007 were approved by the Board of Directors on 4 March 2008 and contained an unqualified audit report. These financial statements will be filed with the Registrar of Companies by their due date.


The Group condensed consolidated interim financial statements for the six months ended 28 June 2008 has been prepared in accordance with the Transparency (Directive 2004/109/EC) Regulations 2007, the related Transparency Rules of the Irish Financial Services Regulatory Authority and with IAS 34 'Interim Financial Reporting'. The condensed consolidated interim financial statements should be read in conjunction with the annual financial statements for the year ended 29 December 2007, which have been prepared in accordance with IFRS.



2  Accounting policies


The methods of computation and accounting policies adopted in the preparation of the Group condensed financial statements, except for an amendment in the Group's segment information disclosure under IAS 14 'Segment Reporting', are consistent with those applied in the Annual Report for the financial year ended 29 December 2007 and are described in those financial statements.


The Group did not adopt any new International Financial Reporting Standards or Interpretations in the period that have had a material impact on the Group condensed financial statements for the half year.



3  Segment information


At 28 June 2008 the Group is organised into two main business segments:

-   Ireland

-   International



Half year


Half year


Year


2008


2007


2007


€'000


€'000


€'000







Turnover by business segment












Ireland

417,722


418,369


803,363

International

688,455


621,968


1,403,204


 


 


 


 


 


 


1,106,177


1,040,337


2,206,567













Operating profit pre exceptional by business segment












Ireland

21,923


20,141


30,640

International

34,617


28,403


85,194


 


 


 








56,540


48,544


115,834


The Group's internal financial reporting system reports performance by two business segments, Ireland and International.

Segment information has been restated to include Consumer Foods and Agribusiness & Property into Ireland, and Food Ingredients and Nutritionals under International.

The comparative information for both the half year and year end 2007 have been restated. 




4  Seasonality


Within the Ireland segment, seasonal buying patterns impact the weighting of Agribusiness & Property revenues towards quarters one and two of the financial year. International revenues are impacted by the seasonal pattern of milk supply in quarters two and three of the financial year.  


The increase in working capital for half year 2008 versus year end 2007 of €68.3 million was primarily driven by the above seasonal patterns.




5  Exceptional items





Half year 


Half year


Year




2008


2007


2007


Notes


€'000


€'000


€'000

















Exit from Pigmeat

(a)


(2,583)


-


(20,756)

Restructuring cost

(b)


-


-


(2,707)




(2,583)


-


(23,463)









Exceptional tax credit



323


-


617




 


 


 

Net exceptional item



(2,260)


-


(22,846)



(a)  On 3 March 2008, Glanbia announced the sale of its Pigmeat business in a Management Buyout and the net 

      exceptional of €2.3 million is additional costs of €2.6 million associated with this disposal and a related tax credit

      of €0.3 million.


(b)  Restructuring of Consumer Foods operations. Costs include redundancy and asset impairment charges. 




6  Finance income and costs


(a) Finance income 









Half year


Half year


Year



2008


2007


2007



€'000


€'000


€'000








Interest income 


2,378


2,335


4,813








(b) Finance costs 









Half year


Half year


Year



2008


2007


2007



€'000


€'000


€'000








Interest expense







- Bank borrowings repayable within five years


(9,025)


(6,220)


(19,084)

- Bank borrowings repayable after five years


-


(3,480)


-

- Interest cost on deferred consideration


(228)


(202)


(450)

- Finance lease costs


(155)


(156)


(272)

- Interest rate swaps, transfer from equity


154


716


1,401

- Interest rate swaps, fair value hedges


(1,539)


(737)


676

- Fair value adjustment of borrowings attributable to interest rate risk


1,539


737


(676)










(9,254)


(9,342)


(18,405)








Finance cost of preference shares


(2,190)


(1,623)


(3,690)



 


 


 

Total finance costs


(11,444)


(10,965)


(22,095)




7  Income taxes


The Group's pre exceptional income tax charge of €9.0 million (HY 2007: €4.8 million) has been prepared based on the Group's best estimate of the weighted average tax rate that is expected for the full financial year.




8  Dividends


A final dividend in respect of the year ended 29 December 2007 of 3.58 cent per share was paid during the period. On 26 August 2008, the Directors declared the payment of an interim dividend for 2008 of 2.75 cent per share (2007 interim dividend: 2.50 cent per share). The interim dividend will be reflected in the financial statements for the full year 2008 in line with IAS 10.




9  Earnings per share


Basic







Half year


Half year


Year


2008


2007


2007


€'000


€'000


€'000







Profit attributable to equity holders of the Company 

40,997


33,599


59,833







Weighted average number of ordinary shares in issue 

293,252,086


292,984,514


293,012,540







Basic earnings per share (cent per share)

13.98


11.47


20.42



Diluted












Weighted average number of ordinary shares in issue 

293,252,086


292,984,514


293,012,540

Adjustments for share options 

1,355,427


254,170


1,110,557







Adjusted weighted average number of ordinary shares 

294,607,513


293,238,684


294,123,097







Diluted earnings per share (cent per share)

13.92


11.46


20.34



Adjusted












Profit attributable to equity holders of the Company 

40,997


33,599


59,833

Amortisation on intangible assets

2,888


2,886


5,946

Exceptional items

2,260


-


22,846


 


 


 


46,145


36,485


88,625







Adjusted earnings per share (cent per share)

15.74


12.45


30.25







Diluted adjusted earnings per share (cent per share)

15.66


12.44


30.13







10  Property, plant & equipment and intangible assets


During the six month period to 28 June 2008 the Group spent €35.5 million (2007: €17.4 million ) on additions to tangible and intangible fixed assets. The Group also disposed of certain assets with a carrying amount of €1.1million (2007: €0.2 million) for proceeds of €3.7 million (2007: €4.3 million). At 28 June 2008 the Group had entered into contractual commitments for the acquisition of property, plant and equipment amounting to €14.3 million (2007: €2.2 million).




11  Net debt 




Half year


Half year


Year



2008


2007


2007



€'000


€'000


€'000








Borrowings due within one year


886


854


966

Borrowings due after one year


419,134


417,110


379,028

Less:







Cash and cash equivalents


(123,738)


(148,891)


(159,819)










296,282


269,073


220,175


The increase in net debt of €76.1 million from year end 29 December 2007 was primarily driven by the Group's capital expenditure and seasonal working capital requirements.




12  Provisions for other liabilities & charges





UK






Restructuring


pension


Other


Total


€'000


€'000


€'000


€'000









At 29 December 2007

6,284


3,845


25,809


35,938

Charged to the consolidated income statement








- Additional provisions

582


-


-


582

Net amounts (credited)/charged to provision

(2,383)


85


(11,857)


(14,155)

Exchange differences

-


(270)


(408)


(678)









At 28 June 2008

4,483


3,660


13,544


21,687

















Non-current

-


3,660


8,567


12,227

Current

4,483


-


4,977


9,460










4,483


3,660


13,544


21,687



(a)  The restructuring provision relates primarily to the exit from Pigmeat operations and rationalisation within 

      Consumer Foods operations. This provision is expected to be fully utilised in the remainder of 2008.

(b)  The UK pension provision relates to administration and certain costs associated with pension schemes relating to 

      businesses disposed of in prior years. 

(c)  Included in 'Other' above are provisions in respect of property lease commitments, deferred consideration in 

      respect of recent acquisitions, insurance and certain legal claims pending against the Group. It is expected that 

      €5.0 million of this provision will be utilised in the remainder of 2008, with the balance being utilised over the 

      next 5 years. 




13  Other reserves



Capital and








mergers


Currency


Fair value




reserves


reserve


reserves


Total


€'000


€'000


€'000


€'000









Balance at 29 December 2007

116,934


(22,481)


13,456


107,909









Translation differences on foreign currency net investments

-


(7,124)


-


(7,124)

Revaluation of interest rate swaps - gain in period

-


-


63


63

Foreign exchange contracts - gain in period

-




3,848


3,848

Transfers to income statement








 - Foreign exchange contracts  

-


-


(1,677)


(1,677)

 - Interest rate swaps 

-


-


(154)


(154)

Revaluation of forward commodity contracts - gain in period

-


-


660


660

Revaluation of available for sale investments - loss in period

-


-


(130)


(130)

Deferred tax on fair value adjustments

-


-


(483)


(483)

Cost of share options

149


-


-


149









Balance at 28 June 2008

117,083

 

(29,605)


15,583


103,061




14  Retained earnings





Retained


Goodwill






earnings


write-off


Total




€'000


€'000


€'000









Balance at 29 December 2007



114,137


(92,961)


21,176









Actuarial loss - defined benefit schemes



(1,252)


-


(1,252)

Deferred tax on actuarial loss



(709)


-


(709)









Net expense recognised directly in equity



(1,961)


-


(1,961)

Profit for the period



40,997


-


40,997









Total recognised income for the half year 2008



39,036


-


39,036









Dividends paid in 2008



(10,494)


-


(10,494)









Balance at 28 June 2008



142,679


(92,961)


49,718


  

15  Changes in estimates and assumptions


The following actuarial assumptions have been made in determining the Group's retirement benefit obligation for the half year ended 28 June 2008:






Half Year 2008


Year 2007



IRL


UK


IRL


UK

Discount rate


6.3%


6.8%


5.5%


6.0%


The mortality assumptions imply the following life expectancies in years of an active member on retirement at age 65:



Half Year 2008


Year 2007


Irish mortality


UK mortality


Irish mortality


UK mortality


rates


rates


rates


rates









Male

19.5


23.3


18.9


20.8

Female

22.5


26.0


21.9


23.9




16  Related party transactions


The Company is controlled by Glanbia Co-Operative Society Limited ('the Society') which holds 54.63% of the issued share capital of the Company and is the ultimate parent of the Group.


During the six months to 28 June 2008, sales to related parties amounted to €44.3 million (2007: €31.3 million) purchases from related parties amounted to €252.7 million (2007: €200.9 million) and net balances owing, to/(due from) related parties were €12.7 million (2007: €20.1 million). The related party transactions relate primarily to trading between the Company, a key joint venture Southwest Cheese and the Society. 


In the opinion of the Directors, there have been no related party transactions, or changes therein, since year ended 29 December 2007, that have materially affected the Group's financial position or performance in the six months ended 28 June 2008. 




17  Contingent liabilities


Bank guarantees, amounting to €5.3 million (2007: €14.2 million) are outstanding as at 28 June 2008, mainly in respect of the payment of EU subsidies. The Group does not expect any material loss to arise from these guarantees.




18  Cash generated from operations




Half year


Half year


Year 



2008


2007


2007



€'000


€'000


€'000








Profit before tax


50,502


38,606


76,081








Development costs capitalised


-


-


(1,804)

Non-cash exceptional - exit from Pigmeat


954


-


13,706

Share of results of joint ventures and associates 


(5,611)


1,308


(992)

Depreciation


13,151


14,938


27,246

Amortisation


3,301


2,340


6,816

Cost of share options


149


201


587

Difference between pension charge and cash contributions


(6,979)


(7,034)


(10,876)

Gain on disposal of property, plant and equipment


(2,556)


(4,079)


(3,002)

Interest income


(2,378)


(2,335)


(4,813)

Interest expense


11,444


10,965


22,095

Amortisation of government grants received


(132)


(393)


(736)








Cash generated from operations before changes in working capital


61,845


54,517


124,308

Change in net working capital







 - Increase in inventory


(61,126)


(20,204)


(82,093)

 - Increase in short term receivables


(90,741)


(124,721)


(36,615)

 - Increase in short term liabilities


93,080


95,786


78,649

 - (Decrease)/increase in provisions


(2,994)


(7,110)


861








Cash generated/(absorbed by) operations


64


(1,732)


85,110



This information is provided by RNS
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