GOLDSTONE RESOURCES LIMITED
("GoldStone" or the "Company")
Final Results for the 10 months ended 31 December 2014
GoldStone (AIM: GRL), the AIM quoted company focused on gold in West and Central Africa, is pleased to announce, following the change in its financial year end from 28 February to 31 December, its final results for the 10 months ended 31 December 2014.
The results below are extracted from the Company's audited financial statements which will shortly be available to view and download in full at the Company's web site www.goldstoneresources.com. Copies of the Company's Annual Report will be posted to shareholders later this week.
Chairman's Statement
I am pleased to address Goldstone shareholders for the first time as Chairman of the Company following the purchase of a 33.45% equity interest by Stratex International plc ("Stratex") a company which I also chair.
2014 has been a year of significant change.
I was only appointed to the board of Goldstone (the "Board") on completion of the placement to Stratex which raised £1.25 million in October 2014 ("Stratex Investment"). I would like to acknowledge the contribution made by the former Chairman, Jonathan Best, and Directors, Hendrik Schloemann and Benjamin Hill, who both stood down on completion of the Stratex Investment to enable the Board to be restructured at that time. Hendrik remained with the Company as Exploration Executive until the end of May 2015 and I would like to thank him for his input during this time.
I would also like to welcome Neil Gardyne who was appointed 12 March 2015 to the Board to replace Emma Priestley. Emma was nominated to the Board by Stratex at the time of the Stratex Investment but subsequently resigned on her appointment to the board of Stratex, a development which unfortunately undermined her position as an independent non-executive director. Neil has had a distinguished career in the mining industry in Africa, most recently with the New Africa Mining Fund and we welcome his experience.
As noted below in the Chief Executive's report, our exploration activity during the year was constrained by a lack of funds, and much of the time was taken up with negotiating and closing the Stratex Investment.
On completion of the Stratex Investment and with an agreement to concentrate on Ghana, where the Company already has a JORC Code compliant resource, we undertook a root and branch review of the Company's database, including its own work and that of previous operators of the Homase/Akrokerri project.
By pooling our existing knowledge base and with the assistance of an outside consultant with many years' experience in West Africa, it was decided to undertake a limited programme of pitting at Homase/Akrokerri to gain a better understanding of the weathering profile across the project. We then built on this more detailed knowledge to plan and undertake an auger sampling programme, which was completed in April 2015, over areas which were prospective for additions to the known mineral resource. The results of this programme gave us higher quality anomalies, mostly at the base of the overburden, which are expected to be more indicative of underlying mineralisation than earlier soil sampling.
We have reviewed the results of the auger sampling programme and after some infill augering, we plan initially to drill two of the anomalies to the southwest of the current resource on a continuation of the structural trend linking Akrokerri with Obuasi.
We have redefined our strategy in Ghana to concentrate on delineating additional near surface, oxide resources which would be easier to process. We have also had discussions with other operators in the area to determine if a critical mass of oxide resources could be accumulated through co-operation but there is no progress to report as yet.
We have reviewed the potential for the discovery of deeper, 'blind', higher grade underground ore shoots which form the basis for operations at the nearby Obuasi mine of AngloGold Ashanti. There are already indications of such shoots and we have discussed the possibility of carving out a deep target project although these discussions are at an early stage. With a higher gold price these potential deeper shoots could offer a very attractive longer-term future for the project.
With the emphasis on Ghana there has been no material work on our properties in Senegal and Gabon. Efforts continue to bring in joint venture partners to fund further work on these projects.
Since the year end we have concluded negotiations with our partner at Homase, Cherry Hill Mining Company Ltd ("Cherry Hill"), to immediately increase our interest from 65% to 90% at a cost of US$25,000. This excellent development is described in more detail by the CEO but we value the continuing involvement of our partner at Homase and are pleased that they will retain a 10% interest.
The market for exploration shares remains depressed and investors, whether retail or institutional, continue to be averse to the perceived risks of gold exploration. We have sufficient funds to undertake the near surface drilling for extensions to the Company's existing oxide resource in respect of the Homase/Akrokerri project. However any major new exploration initiatives will be dependent on an improvement in the market at which time equity or other financing could be considered.
We welcome the involvement of our new strategic investor, Stratex, and with the continued support from Unity Mining Ltd, the restructured Board and the management, who has coped well with significant transition, I look forward to reporting developments on a number of fronts over the rest of the year.
Christopher Hall
Chairman
Chief Executive Officer's Statement
Introduction
On 15 January 2015 the Company announced that the financial year end of the Company had changed from 28 February to 31 December and accordingly, I am pleased to be providing an overview of the Company's performance in the 10 months ended 31 December 2014 and an update on events since the year end.
During the reporting period, activity was dominated by the finalisation of the proposed investment by Stratex, which was completed on 30 October 2014 and that raised gross proceeds of £1.25 million through the issue of 20,833,333 new ordinary shares after a 1 for 10 consolidation at a price of 6 pence per share. Prior to completion of the Stratex Investment, operational activities for the period remained constrained and were largely restricted to keeping the licences in good standing.
Stratex Investment
On 21 July 2014 the Company announced a subscription by Stratex to raise £1.25 million through the issue of 20,833,333 new ordinary shares at a price of 6 pence per share. The subscription completed in October 2014 following approval of the Company's independent shareholders to the waiver of obligations imposed on Stratex under Rule 9 of the City Code on Takeovers and Mergers and a 1 for 10 consolidation of the Company's share capital. Under the terms of the Stratex Investment, Stratex was also issued 20,833,333 warrants to subscribe for ordinary shares at a price of 7 pence per share, exercisable at any time for a period of 18 months from 30 October 2014. Stratex currently holds 33.45% of the voting rights in the Company and if Stratex were to exercise all of its warrants, its resulting interest in ordinary shares would then represent 50.13% of the Company's then enlarged share capital.
Senegal (Sangola)
In early 2014, as part of the Company's joint venture with Randgold Resources Ltd ("Randgold") on the Sangola licence, Randgold completed a 10,000m drilling program at four of the eight prospects identified by the Company. Subsequent to this drilling program, in April 2014 the joint venture with Randgold was terminated with Randgold holding the opinion that the licence is prospective for smaller or lower grade deposits but short of meeting their internal exploration requirements of establishing a 3 million ounce deposit at 3 g/t Au. The four further conceptual regional target areas identified by the joint venture and the follow up work on results already attained, remains to be explored by GoldStone.
Gabon projects (Oyem and Ngoutou)
The Oyem and Ngoutou licences contain 15km gold-in-soil anomalies with favourable geophysics and significant artisanal gold workings. Early results from only three diamond drill holes (totalling 535m) included 16m @ 1.3 g/t (including 2m @ 5.6 g/t), 33.5m @ 0.4 g/t and 32m @ 0.4 g/t. Further exploration is necessary to determine the full potential of this licence area.
At Oyem, only 400m of the 15km long Oyem gold-in-soil anomaly was drill tested and high grade gold mineralisation in a 120m wide deformational zone was encountered along two drill lines. Best results included 2m @ 5.3 g/t (including 1m @ 9.5 g/t) in the first drill line and 2.2m @ 4.5 g/t (including 1m at 9.1 g/t) in the second drill line.
Ghana projects
The Company's Homase/Akrokerri project is located in gold fertile terrain right in the middle of the Ashanti Gold Belt. It abuts Anglo Gold Ashanti's Obuasi permit where approximately 27Moz Au is yet to be mined and processed from underground, surface and tailing sources.
The Homase/Akrokerri project has a JORC Code ("The Australasian Code for Reporting on Exploration Results, Mineral resources and Ore reserves") compliant mineral resource of 10.6 million tonnes at an average grade of 1.77 g/t Au for 602,000 oz Au.
As detailed below, subsequent to the period end, the Company's geological team completed a review of all historical and Company exploration data and conducted a 1,332 hole auger program which was completed in early April 2015 with promising results.
Following the acquisition of up to 90% of the Homase license (details of which is included hereunder) and the Company's present interest of 100% in the Akrokerri licence through its wholly owned Ghanaian registered subsidiary, GoldStone currently owns 93% of the existing JORC Code resource of 602,000 oz Au.
At the Manso Amenfi project, trenching results were analysed but were found to be inconclusive.
Changes to the Board
The Company welcomed Christopher Hall and Dr. Bob Foster to the Board as Non-executive Directors with effect from 30 October 2014. Emma Priestley was also appointed as a Non-executive Director, but resigned shortly thereafter subsequent to her appointment as an executive director to the board of Stratex. These appointments followed the successful conclusion of the Stratex Investment.
With Neil Gardyne joining the Board as Non-executive Director after period end on 12 March 2015, the Board presently consists of Christopher Hall (Chairman), Bob Foster (Non-executive Director), Andrew McIlwain (Non-executive Director), Neil Gardyne (Non-executive Director) and myself as Managing Director and Chief Executive.
I have previously extended my thanks to Jonathan Best, Hendrik Schloemann and Benjamin Hill, all of whom stepped aside magnanimously, following the Stratex Investment, but I wish to reiterate my thanks to them for their significant contributions during their tenure of service to the Company.
Subsequent Events
Following the period end, the Company completed an auger sampling programme over eight high-priority gold targets close to and along strike from the Homase/Akrokerri gold deposit in April 2015. During the program, 1,332 auger holes were drilled to a maximum depth of 3m with results indicating the existence of two new zones of mineralisation, namely a 1,500m anomaly and an 800m anomaly immediately south west and along strike of the Homase/Akrokerri deposit. Both these prospects show promise to host additional bedrock gold mineralisation which may potentially add to the existing resource. Infill auger sampling was conducted to possibly define drill targets and results are awaited.
In early June 2015 the Company signed an addendum agreement with its Homase joint venture partner, Cherry Hill Mining. The import of the agreement is to expedite the increase of the Company's interest in the Homase licence to 90% from its previous interest of 65%. In return for US$25,000, the Company raised its interest in the Homase licence to 90%, thereby adding attributable mineral resources of 101,750 oz Au and clearing two significant contractual hurdles.
On 2 March 2015 the Company appointed Strand Hanson Limited as its Nominated Adviser and SI Capital Limited as its Broker.
Neil Gardyne was appointed as Non-executive Director to the Board on 12 March 2015.
Outlook
With a deepening of the bear cycle prevalent in the gold industry, the Company will continue to explore its licence areas by making optimal use of the financial resources at its disposal. The Homase/Akrokerri project will enjoy the bulk of the Company's financial attention due to its advanced status, and joint ventures with respect to the Company's other licence areas will be sought. Although cash resources are adequate to fund appreciable exploration and company working capital until year end the Board has to consider, as is the case with all non-income-producing exploration companies, to raising further funding with the purpose of progressing its projects but also to investigate potential opportunities for expansion in Ghana, all of which will be considered with due regard to the Company's existing assets and skill sets.
Jurie Wessels
Chief Executive Officer
For further information, please visit www.goldstoneresources.com or contact:
GoldStone Resources Limited |
|
Jurie Wessels |
+27 (0)21 871 1287 |
|
|
Strand Hanson Limited |
|
Richard Tulloch / Andrew Emmott |
+44 (0)20 7409 3494 |
Scott McGregor |
+27 (0)87 828 0407 |
|
|
SI Capital Limited |
|
Nick Emerson / Andy Thacker |
+44 (0)1483 413 500 |
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION
as at 31 December 2014
in united states dollars |
|
31 December 2014 |
|
28 February 2014 |
|
|
|
|
|
assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
property, plant and equipment |
|
21,507 |
|
32,676 |
non-current assets |
|
21,507 |
|
32,676 |
|
|
|
|
|
trade and other receivables |
|
9,923 |
|
17,976 |
cash and cash equivalents |
|
1,563,085 |
|
619,095 |
current assets |
|
1,573,008 |
|
637,071 |
|
|
|
|
|
total assets |
|
1,594,515 |
|
669,747 |
|
|
|
|
|
equity |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
share capital |
|
1,008,352 |
|
6,340,370 |
share premium |
|
25,717,878 |
|
24,110,882 |
capital contribution reserve |
|
6,632,123 |
|
555,110 |
share options reserve |
|
605,808 |
|
605,808 |
accumulated deficit |
|
(32,420,533) |
|
(31,250,496) |
total equity |
|
1,543,628 |
|
361,674 |
|
|
|
|
|
liabilities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
trade and other payables |
|
50,887 |
|
308,073 |
current and total liabilities |
|
50,887 |
|
308,073 |
|
|
|
|
|
total equity and liabilities |
|
1,594,515 |
|
669,747 |
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
for the 10 months ended 31 December 2014
in united states dollars |
|
10 months ended 31 December 2014 |
|
year ended 28 February 2014 |
|
|
|
|
|
continuing operations |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
sundry income |
|
45,786 |
|
49,450 |
exploration expenses |
|
(325,823) |
|
(709,620) |
other expenses |
|
(892,060) |
|
(1,036,654) |
results from operating activities |
|
(1,172,097) |
|
(1,696,824) |
|
|
|
|
|
finance income |
|
2,060 |
|
983 |
net finance cost |
|
2,060 |
|
983 |
|
|
|
|
|
loss before tax |
|
(1,170,037) |
|
(1,695,841) |
|
|
|
|
|
loss from continuing operations |
|
(1,170,037) |
|
(1,695,841) |
|
|
|
|
|
other comprehensive income |
|
0 |
|
0 |
|
|
|
|
|
total comprehensive loss for the year |
|
(1,170,037) |
|
(1,695,841) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
loss per share |
|
|
|
|
basic loss per share |
|
(0.019) |
|
(0.004) |
diluted loss per share |
|
(0.019) |
|
(0.004) |
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY
for the 10 months ended 31 December 2014
in united states dollars |
|
share capital |
share premium |
capital contribution reserve |
share options reserve |
accumulated deficit |
total equity |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
balance as at 28 February 2013 |
|
5,259,165 |
23,844,234 |
555,110 |
605,808 |
(29,554,655) |
709,662 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
issue of ordinary shares |
|
1,081,205 |
266,648 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
1,347,853 |
loss for the year |
|
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
(1,695,841) |
(1,695,841) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
balance as at 28 February 2014 |
|
6,340,370 |
24,110,882 |
555,110 |
605,808 |
(31,250,496) |
361,674 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
issue of ordinary shares |
|
744,995 |
1,606,996 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
2,351,991 |
Share consolidation: transfer to capital reserve |
|
(6,077,013) |
0 |
6,077,013 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
loss for the year |
|
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
(1,170,037) |
(1,170,037) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
balance as at 31 December 2014 |
|
1,008,352 |
25,717,878 |
6,632,123 |
605,808 |
(32,420,533) |
1,543,628 |
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOW
for the 10 months ended 31 December 2014
in united states dollars |
|
10 months ended 31 December 2014 |
|
year ended 28 February 2014 |
|
|
|
|
|
cash flow from operating activities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
loss for the year |
|
(1,170,037) |
|
(1,695,841) |
adjusted for: |
|
|
|
|
- depreciation |
|
14,038 |
|
18,332 |
- interest received |
|
(2,060) |
|
(983) |
- profit on sale of motor vehicle |
|
0 |
|
(2,485) |
changes in: |
|
0 |
|
|
- trade and other receivables |
|
8,053 |
|
130,298 |
- trade and other payables |
|
(257,186) |
|
189,922 |
|
|
|
|
|
net cash used in operating activities |
|
(1,407,192) |
|
(1,360,757) |
|
|
|
|
|
cash flow from investing activities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
interest received |
|
2,060 |
|
983 |
disposal of property, plant and equipment |
|
0 |
|
4,396 |
acquisition of property, plant and equipment |
|
(2,869) |
|
(5,235) |
|
|
|
|
|
net cash used in / (from) investing activities |
|
(809) |
|
144 |
|
|
|
|
|
cash flow from financing activities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
proceeds from issue of ordinary share capital |
|
2,351,991 |
|
1,347,853 |
|
|
|
|
|
net cash from financing activities |
|
2,351,991 |
|
1,347,853 |
|
|
|
|
|
net increase/(decrease) in cash and cash equivalents |
|
943,990 |
|
(12,760) |
|
|
|
|
|
cash and cash equivalents at beginning of the year |
|
619,095 |
|
631,855 |
|
|
|
|
|
cash and cash equivalents at end of the year |
|
1,563,085 |
|
619,095 |
The notes in the full accounts form part of these consolidated financial statements.
NOTES TO THE ACCOUNTS
1. Reporting entity
The consolidated financial statements ('the financial statements') for the 10 months ended 31 December 2014 comprise Goldstone Resources Limited (the 'Company') and its subsidiaries (together referred to as the 'Group') and the Group's interest in associates and jointly controlled entities. The Company is a public limited company, which is listed on the London Stock Exchange's Alternative Investment Market ('AIM') which is an international market for smaller growing companies. The Company is incorporated and domiciled in Jersey (Channel Islands).
2. Basis of preparation
(a) statement of compliance
The consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS).
(b) going concern
The Company is currently engaged in exploration activities which have not yet generated income streams. As such, the Company is dependent on procuring funding to continue in operational existence. The directors have put measures in place to preserve cash resources and minimise the cash burn rate through cost reduction. The current economic climate and stale market conditions prevalent in the small cap mining industry may continue to adversely affect the Company's ability to procure sufficient funding to conduct meaningful exploration activities at all of its projects with the result that the Company may have to dispose of some of its less promising projects. There is therefore a material uncertainty in regard to whether the Company will procure the funding it requires; this uncertainty may give rise to significant doubt over the Company's ability to continue as a going concern such that it may be unable to realise its assets and discharge its liabilities in the normal course of business.
Following the Stratex placement through which the Company raised £1.25 million, the Company has sufficient cash reserves to continue in operation for the next 12 months however will need to raise more financing to continue in operation beyond this period. The directors continue to pursue projects that have the potential to enhance shareholder value with minimum expenditure and that could possibly generate income in future periods. Notwithstanding the above uncertainty, the directors therefore consider it appropriate to prepare the financial statements on the going concern basis. In the event that a going concern basis should become inappropriate, the assets of the Group would be written down to their recoverable value and provision made for any further liabilities that may arise. At this time it is not practicable to quantify such adjustments.
(c) basis of measurement
The consolidated financial statements have been prepared on the historical cost basis.
(d) functional and presentation currency
Items included in the financial statements of each of the Group's entities are measured using the currency of the primary economic environment in which the entity operates. These consolidated financial statements are presented in United Stated Dollars, which is the Company's presentation currency. Monetary assets and liabilities denominated in other currencies at the statement of financial position date are translated at the exchange rate ruling at that date. These translation differences are dealt with in the statement of comprehensive income. Transactions denominated in other currencies are translated into United States Dollars at the rates actually incurred when making the transaction.
The results and financial position of all the Group entities (none of which has the currency of a hyper-inflationary economy) that have a functional currency different from the presentation currency are translated into the presentation currency as follows:
· assets and liabilities for each statement of financial position presented are translated at the closing rate at the date of that statement of financial position;
· income and expenses for each statement of comprehensive income are translated at the monthly average exchange rate; and
· all resulting exchange differences are recognised in the statement of comprehensive income.
(e) use of estimates and judgements
In the application of the Group's accounting policies, which are described in note 3 of the full accounts, the directors are required to make judgements, estimates and assumptions about the carrying amount of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. The estimates and associated assumptions are based on historical experience and other factors that are considered to be relevant. Actual results may differ from these estimates. The estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed on an ongoing basis. Revisions to accounting estimates are recognised in the period in which the estimates are revised if the revision affects only that period, or in a period of the revision and future periods if the revision affects both current and future periods.
Information about critical judgements, apart from those involving estimations (which are dealt with separately below), that the directors have made in the process of applying the Group's accounting policies that have the most significant effect on the amounts recognised in the consolidated financial statements is included in the following note:
(i) accounting for capitalised costs
Described in note 3 of the full accounts, during the initial stage of a project, full provision is made for the costs thereof by a charge against the profits for the year. Expenditure on a project after it has reached a stage at which there is a high degree of confidence in its viability is carried forward and transferred to tangible fixed assets if the project proceeds. If a project does not prove viable, all irrecoverable costs associated with the project are written off.
Information about key assumptions concerning the future, and other key sources of estimation uncertainties at the statement of financial position date that have a significant risk of resulting in a material adjustment to the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities within the next financial year are included in the following notes:
(ii) useful lives of property, plant and equipment
Described in note 3 of the full accounts, the Group reviews the estimated useful lives of tangible fixed assets at the end of each reporting period. During the current period, the directors determined that the useful lives of these property, plant and equipment are still appropriate.
(iii) valuation of share options
As described in note 18 of the full accounts, the fair value of options or warrants granted was calculated using the Black-Scholes Pricing Model which requires the input of highly subjective assumptions, including the volatility of the share price. Because changes in subjective input assumptions can materially affect the fair value estimate, in the opinion of the directors of the Group, the existing model will not always necessarily provide a reliable single measure of the fair value of the cost of share options.
3. Significant accounting policies
The accounting policies set out below have been applied consistently to all periods presented in these consolidated financial statements. When necessary, adjustments are made to the financial statements of subsidiaries to bring their accounting policies in line with those used by other members of the Group.
(a) basis of consolidation
The consolidated financial statements incorporate the financial statements of the Company and entities controlled by the Company (its subsidiaries) made up to 31 December each year. Control is achieved when the Company:
• has the power over the investee;
• is exposed, or has rights, to variable return from its involvement with the investee; and
• has the ability to use its power to affects its returns.
The Company reassesses whether or not it controls an investee if facts and circumstances indicate that there are changes to one or more of the three elements of control listed above.
When the Company has less than a majority of the voting rights of an investee, it considers that it has power over the investee when the voting rights are sufficient to give it the practical ability to direct the relevant activities of the investee unilaterally. The Company considers all relevant facts and circumstances in assessing whether or not the Company's voting rights in an investee are sufficient to give it power, including:
• the size of the Company's holding of voting rights relative to the size and dispersion of holdings of the other vote holders;
• potential voting rights held by the Company, other vote holders or other parties;
• rights arising from other contractual arrangements; and
• any additional facts and circumstances that indicate that the Company has, or does not have, the current ability to direct the relevant activities at the time that decisions need to be made, including voting patterns at previous shareholders' meetings.
Consolidation of a subsidiary begins when the Company obtains control over the subsidiary and ceases when the Company loses control of the subsidiary. Specifically, the results of subsidiaries acquired or disposed of during the year are included in the consolidated income statement from the date the Company gains control until the date when the Company ceases to control the subsidiary.
Profit or loss and each component of other comprehensive income are attributed to the owners of the Company and to the non-controlling interests. Total comprehensive income of the subsidiaries is attributed to the owners of the Company and to the non-controlling interests even if this results in the non-controlling interests having a deficit balance.
All intragroup assets and liabilities, equity, income, expenses and cash flows relating to transitions between the members of the Group are eliminated on consolidation.
Changes in the Group's interests in subsidiaries that do not result in a loss of control are accounted for as equity transactions. The carrying amount of the Group's interests and the non-controlling interests are adjusted to reflect the changes in their relative interests in the subsidiaries. Any difference between the amount by which the non-controlling interests are adjusted and the fair value of the consideration paid or received is recognised directly in equity and attributed to the owners of the Company.
When the Group loses control of a subsidiary, the gain or loss on disposal recognised in profit or loss is calculated as the difference between (i) the aggregate of the fair value of the consideration received and the fair value of any retained interest and (ii) the previous carrying amount of the assets (including goodwill), less liabilities of the subsidiary and any non-controlling interests. All amounts previously recognised in other comprehensive income in relation to that subsidiary are accounted for as if the Group had directly disposed of the related assets or liabilities of the subsidiary (i.e. reclassified to profit or loss or transferred to another category of equity as specified/permitted by applicable IFRS). The fair value of any investment retained in the former subsidiary at the date when control is lost is regarded as the fair value on initial recognition for subsequent accounting under IAS 39 Financial Instruments: Recognition and Measurement or, when applicable, the costs on initial recognition of an investment in an associate or jointly controlled entity
(b) foreign currency transactions
Transactions on foreign currencies are translated to the respective functional currencies of the Group entities at exchange rates at the dates of the transactions. Monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies at the reporting date are retranslated to the functional currency at the exchange rate at that date. The foreign currency gain or loss on monetary items is the difference between amortised cost in the functional currency at the beginning of the year, adjusted for effective interest and payments during the year, and the amortised cost in foreign currency translated at the exchange rate at the end of the year.
Non-monetary assets and liabilities that are measured at fair value in a foreign currency are retranslated to the functional currency at the exchange rate at the date that the fair value was determined. Non-monetary items that are measured based on historical cost in a foreign currency are translated using the exchange rate at the date of the transaction.
Foreign currency differences arising on retranslation are generally recognised in profit and loss.
(c) financial instruments
(i) non-derivative financial assets
The Group recognises loans and receivables on the date that they are originated. All other financial assets are recognised initially on the trade date, which is the date that the Group becomes party to the contractual provisions of the instrument.
The Group derecognises a financial asset when the contractual rights to the cash flows from the asset expire, or it transfers the rights to receive the contractual cash flows in a transaction in which substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership of the financial asset are transferred. Any interest in such transferred financial assets that is created or retained by the Group is recognised as a separate asset or liability.
Financial assets and liabilities are offset and the net amount presented in the statement of financial position when, and only when, the Group has a legal right to offset the amounts and intends either to settle them on a net basis or to realise the asset and settle the liability simultaneously.
The Group classifies non-derivative financial assets into the following categories: loans and receivables and cash and cash equivalents.
Loans and receivables are financial assets with fixed or determinable payments that are not quoted in an active market. Such assets are recognised initially at fair value plus any directly attributable transaction costs. Subsequent to initial recognition, loans and receivables are measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method, less any impairment losses. Loans and receivables comprise trade and other receivables.
Cash and cash equivalents comprise cash balances and call deposits with maturities of three months or less from the acquisition date that are subject to an insignificant risk of changes in their fair value, and are used by the Group in the management of its short-term commitments.
(ii) non-derivative financial liabilities
The Group recognises financial liabilities initially on the trade date, which is the date that the Group becomes a party to the contractual provisions of the instrument. The Group derecognises a financial liability when its contractual obligations are discharged, cancelled or expire.
The Group classifies non-derivative financial liabilities into the other financial liabilities category. Other financial liabilities comprise trade and other payables.
(iii) share capital
Ordinary shares are classified as equity. Incremental costs directly attributable to the issue of the ordinary shares are recognised as a deduction from equity, net of tax effects.
(d) property, plant and equipment
(i) recognition and measurement
Items of property, plant and equipment are measured at cost less accumulated depreciation and any accumulated impairment losses. Cost includes expenditure that is directly attributable to the acquisition of the asset.
When parts of an item of property, plant and equipment have different useful lives, they are accounted for as separate items (major components) of property, plant and equipment.
Any gain or loss on disposal of an item of property, plant and equipment (calculated as the difference between the net proceeds from disposal and the carrying amount of the item) is recognised in profit or loss.
(ii) subsequent costs
Subsequent expenditure is capitalised only when it is probable that the future economic benefits associated with the expenditure will flow to the Group. Ongoing repairs and maintenance are expensed as incurred.
(iii) depreciation
Items of property, plant and equipment are depreciated from the date they are available for use. Depreciation is calculated to write off the cost of items of property, plant and equipment less their estimated residual values using the straight-line basis over their estimated useful lives. Depreciation is generally recognised in profit or loss, unless the amount is included in the carrying amount of another asset.
The estimated useful lives for the current and comparative years of significant items of property, plant and equipment are as follows:
office equipment |
4 years |
computer equipment |
3 years |
motor vehicles |
4 years |
field/geological equipment |
4 years |
Gold samples are stated at cost and are not depreciated. Depreciation methods, useful lives and residual values are reviewed at each reporting date and adjusted if appropriate.
(e) intangible assets - research and development
Expenditure on research activities, undertaken with the prospect of gaining new scientific or technical knowledge and understanding, is recognised in profit or loss as incurred.
(f) impairment
A financial asset is impaired if there is objective evidence of impairment as a result of one or more events that occurred after the initial recognition of the asset, and that loss event(s) had an impact on the estimated future cash flows of that asset that can be estimated reliably.
The Group considers evidence of impairment for financial assets measured at amortised cost at both a specific asset and collective level.
An impairment loss in respect of a financial asset measured at amortised cost is calculated as the difference between its carrying amount and the present value of the estimated future cash flows discounted at the asset's original effective interest rate. Losses are recognised in profit or loss.
The carrying amount of the Group's non-financial assets are reviewed at each reporting date to determine whether there is any indication of impairment. If any such indication exists, then the asset's recoverable amount is estimated. An impairment loss is recognised if the carrying amount of an asset exceeds its recoverable amount.
(g) short-term employee benefits
Short-term employee benefit obligations are measured on an undiscounted basis and are expensed as the related service is provided.
(h) revenue
Revenue from the sale of goods in the course of ordinary activities is measured at the fair value of the consideration received or receivable, net of returns, trade discounts and volume rebates. Revenue is recognised when significant risks and rewards of ownership have been transferred to the customer, recovery of the consideration is probable, the associated costs and possible return of goods can be estimated reliably, there is no continuing management involvement with the goods, and the amount of revenue can be measured reliably. If it is probable that discounts will be granted and the amount can be measured reliably, then the discount is recognised as a reduction of revenue as the sales are recognised.
(i) operating leases
Payments made under operating leases are recognised in profit or loss on a straight-line basis over the term of the lease.
(j) finance income and finance costs
Finance income comprises interest income on funds invested. Interest income is recognised as it accrues in statement of comprehensive income, using the effective interest method.
Foreign gains and losses on financial assets and financial liabilities are reported on a net basis as either finance income or finance cost depending on whether foreign currency movements are in a net gain or net loss position.
(k) segment reporting
Segment results that are reported to the Group's CEO include items directly attributable to a segment as well as those that can be allocated on a reasonable basis.
(l) exploration cost
Exploration costs that include joint venture costs are expensed until the commercial viability of a project has been proven.
(m) other income and expense
Other income and expenses are included in the financial statements on the accrual basis.
(n) joint ventures
A joint venture is a contractual arrangement whereby the Group and other parties undertake an economic activity that is subject to joint control (i.e. when the strategic financial and operating policy decisions relating to the activities of the joint venture require the unanimous consent of the parties sharing control).
When a group entity undertakes its activities under joint venture arrangements directly, the Group's share of jointly controlled assets and any liabilities incurred jointly with other ventures are recognised in the financial statements of the relevant entity and classified according to their nature. Liabilities and expenses incurred directly in respect of interests in jointly controlled assets are accounted for on an accrual basis. Income from the sale or use of the Group's share of the output of jointly controlled assets, and its share of joint venture expenses, are recognised when it is probable that the economic benefits associated with the transactions will flow to/from the Group and their amount can be measured reliably.
(o) financial liabilities and equity
Debt and equity instruments are classified as either financial liabilities or as equity in accordance with the substance of the contractual arrangement. Other financial liabilities, including borrowings, are initially measured at fair value, net of transaction costs, and are subsequently measured at amortised cost. The carrying value represented in the statement of financial position approximate their fair values due to the short-term nature of these financial liabilities.
Equity instruments issued by the Group are recognised at the proceeds received, net of direct issue costs.
4. Operating loss for the 10 months / year
The operating loss is stated after charging:
in united states dollars |
|
|
10 months ended December 2014 |
|
year ended February 2014 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
auditor's remuneration |
|
|
19,883 |
|
19,355 |
depreciation |
|
|
14,038 |
|
18,332 |
foreign exchange difference |
|
|
61,259 |
|
(23,722) |
directors' remuneration: executive (received in cash) |
|
|
104,083 |
|
216,125 |
directors' remuneration: executive (issued in shares) |
|
28,875 |
|
216,125 |
|
directors' remuneration: non-executive |
|
|
39,778 |
|
0 |
5. Finance income and finance costs
in united states dollars |
|
|
10 months ended December 2014 |
|
year ended February 2014 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
interest received from financial institutions |
|
|
2,060 |
|
983 |
6. Trade and other receivables
in united states dollars |
|
|
December 2014 |
|
February 2014 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
other receivables |
|
|
2,506 |
|
7,454 |
payments made in advance and deposits |
|
|
7,417 |
|
10,522 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
total |
|
|
9,923 |
|
17,976 |
The directors consider that the carrying amount of trade and other receivables is approximately equal to their fair value.
7. Property, plant and equipment
in united states dollars |
December 2014
cost |
December 2014 accumulated depreciation |
December 2014 carrying value |
|
February 2014
cost |
February 2014
accumulated depreciation |
February 2014 carrying value |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
gold samples |
4,570 |
0 |
4,570 |
|
4,570 |
0 |
4,570 |
computer equipment |
57,027 |
(53,416) |
3,611 |
|
57,027 |
(50,730) |
6,297 |
office equipment |
106,894 |
(99,401) |
7,493 |
|
104,025 |
(93,049) |
10,976 |
field/geological equipment |
56,228 |
(56,228) |
0 |
|
56,228 |
(56,228) |
0 |
motor vehicles |
20,000 |
(14,167) |
5,833 |
|
20,000 |
(9,167) |
10,833 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
total |
244,719 |
(223,212) |
21,507 |
|
241,850 |
(209,174) |
32,676 |
reconciliation of property, plant and equipment - December 2014
in united states dollars |
carrying value balance |
additions |
depreciation |
carrying value ending balance |
|
|
|
|
|
gold samples |
4,570 |
0 |
0 |
4,570 |
computer equipment |
6,297 |
0 |
(2,686) |
3,611 |
office equipment |
10,976 |
2,869 |
(6,352) |
7,493 |
field/geological equipment |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
motor vehicles |
10,833 |
0 |
(5,000) |
5,833 |
|
|
|
|
|
total |
32,676 |
2,869 |
14,038 |
21,507 |
reconciliation of property, plant and equipment - February 2014
in united states dollars |
carrying value balance |
additions |
disposals |
depreciation |
carrying value ending balance |
|
|
|
|
|
|
gold samples |
4,570 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
4,570 |
computer equipment |
4,147 |
5,235 |
0 |
(3,085) |
6,297 |
office equipment |
20,928 |
0 |
0 |
(9,953) |
10,976 |
field/geological equipment |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
motor vehicles |
18,040 |
0 |
(1,911) |
(5,294) |
10,833 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
total |
47,685 |
5,235 |
(1,911) |
(18,332) |
32,676 |
8. Cash and cash equivalents
The cash and cash equivalents balance as at period end was made up of balances in the following currencies:
in united states dollars |
|
|
December 2014 |
|
February 2014 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Sterling |
|
|
1,367,905 |
|
404,213 |
US Dollars |
|
|
57,975 |
|
64,399 |
South African Rand |
|
|
127,704 |
|
141,345 |
Ghana Cedis |
|
|
238 |
|
1,762 |
West African CFA Francs |
|
|
9,263 |
|
7,376 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
total |
|
|
1,563,085 |
|
619,095 |
9. Capital and reserves
(a) share capital
|
|
|
December 2014 |
|
February 2014 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
called up, allocated and fully paid |
|
|
|
|
|
in issue at 1 March |
|
|
£3,891,377 |
|
£3,198,567 |
issued for cash |
|
|
£462,259 |
|
£692,810 |
transferred to capital reserve on consolidation |
|
|
(£3,730,772) |
|
0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
in issue at 31 December - fully paid 62,286,363 (February 2014: 389,137,771) ordinary 1 pence shares |
|
|
£622,864 |
|
£3,891,377 |
converted to united states dollar at date of issue |
|
|
$1,008,352 |
|
$6,340,370 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
authorised |
|
|
|
|
|
500,000,000 (February 2014: 500,000,000) authorised ordinary 1 pence shares |
|
|
£5,000,000 |
|
£5,000,000 |
(b) ordinary shares
Each holder of ordinary shares are entitled to receive dividends as declared from time to time, and are entitled to one vote per share at meetings of the Company.
(c) issue and consolidation of ordinary shares
During the year, the Company issued a total of 46,225,866 (February 2014: 69,281,033) new ordinary shares, all of which rank pari passu with the existing ordinary shares. The value received for the share issuance was US$2,351,991 (February 2014: US$1,081,205). On 30 October 2014 the Company effected the sub-division and 1 for 10 consolidation of the Company's issued ordinary shares into new ordinary shares and deferred shares.
The Company has not concluded any share repurchases since its incorporation.
(d) dividends
No dividends were proposed or declared during the period under review.
10. Loss per share
(a) basic loss per share
The calculation of basic loss per share at 31 December 2014 was based on the losses attributable to ordinary shareholders of US$ 1,170,037 (2014: US$ 1,695,841), and an average number of ordinary shares in issue of 62,286,363 (February 2014: 389,137,771).
in united states dollars |
|
|
December 2014 |
|
February 2014 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
loss attributable to shareholders |
|
|
(1,170,037) |
|
(1,695,841) |
weighted average number of ordinary shares |
|
|
62,286,363 |
|
389,137,771 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
basic loss per share |
|
|
(0.019) |
|
(0.004) |
(b) diluted loss per share
The calculation of diluted loss per share at 31 December 2014 was based on the losses attributable to ordinary shareholders of US$ 1,170,037 (February 2014: US$ 1,695,841), and an average number of ordinary shares in issue after adjustment for the effect of all dilutive potential ordinary shares of 62,286,363 (February 2014: 389,137,771).
in united states dollars |
|
|
December 2014 |
|
February 2014 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
loss attributable to shareholders |
|
|
(1,170,037) |
|
(1,695,841) |
weighted average number of ordinary shares |
|
|
62,286,363 |
|
389,137,771 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
diluted loss per share |
|
|
(0.019) |
|
(0.004) |
The Group has the following instruments which could potentially dilute basic earnings per share in the future:
in number of shares |
|
|
December 2014 |
|
February 2014 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
share options |
|
|
1,370,000 |
|
13,850,000 |
warrants |
|
|
2,265,083 |
|
0 |
11. Share based payment arrangements
At 31 December 2014, the Group has the following share-based payment arrangements.
(a) share option programmes (equity-settled)
The Group adopted an Option Scheme in order to incentivise key management and staff. Pursuant to the option scheme, a duly authorised committee of the Board of Directors of the Company may, at its discretion, grant options to eligible employees, including Directors, of the Company or any of its subsidiaries to subscribe for shares in the Company at a price not less than the higher of (i) the closing price of the share of the Company on the Stock Exchange on the date of grant of the particular option or (ii) the nominal value of the shares.
There were no market conditions within the terms of the grant of the options therefore the main vesting condition for all the options awarded was that the director or employee remained contracted to the Group at the date of exercise. The movement on share options and their weighted average exercise price are as follows for the reporting periods presented.
The conditions related to the grants of the share option programmes are as follows:
grant date/employee entitled |
number of instruments |
|
exercise price |
|
vesting date |
|
|
|
|
|
|
options granted to executive directors |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
on 27 June 2011 |
170,000 |
|
30.0p |
|
22 February 2011 |
on 27 June 2011 |
170,000 |
|
50.0p |
|
22 August 2011 |
on 31 March 2011 |
90,000 |
|
100.0p |
|
31 March 2012 |
on 31 March 2011 |
90,000 |
|
120.0p |
|
31 March 2013 |
on 31 March 2011 |
90,000 |
|
140.0p |
|
31 March 2014 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
options granted to senior employees and other directors |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
on 27 June 2011 |
170,000 |
|
30.0p |
|
22 February 2011 |
on 27 June 2011 |
170,000 |
|
50.0p |
|
22 August 2011 |
on 31 March 2011 |
90,000 |
|
100.0p |
|
31 March 2012 |
on 31 March 2011 |
90,000 |
|
120.0p |
|
31 March 2013 |
on 31 March 2011 |
90,000 |
|
140.0p |
|
31 March 2014 |
on 31 March 2011 |
50,000 |
|
90.0p |
|
31 March 2012 |
on 27 September 2012 |
100,000 |
|
90.0p |
|
6 February 2013 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,370,000 |
|
|
|
|
The terms relating to the grants of the share option programmes are that on exercise date, the receiver of the options must still be employed by the Company, or in the case of the receiver being retrenched or retired, before three months thereafter, or in the case of the death of the receiver, before six months thereafter.
On 30 October 2014 the Company effected the sub-division and 1 for 10 consolidation of the Company's issued ordinary shares into new ordinary shares and deferred shares, which resulted in the amendment of the number of instruments and exercise price of the options. The value of these options remains unchanged.
(b) warrants
On 30 October 2014, the Group granted 20,833,333 warrants with an exercise price of 7.0p vesting from 30 October 2014 up to 30 April 2016 to Stratex International Plc. No warrants have been exercised during the period under review.
All shares issued pursuant to the exercise of warrants rank pari passu in all respects with the ordinary shares.
(c) measurement of fair value
The fair value of the rights granted through the share option programme was measured based on the Black-Scholes formula. Expected volatility is estimated by considering historical volatility of the Company's share price over the period commensurate with the expected return.
The inputs used in measuring the fair values at grant date were as follows:
|
share options |
|
share options |
|
27 September 2012 |
|
31 March 2011 |
|
|
|
|
share price at grant |
3.57p |
|
7.85p |
option exercise price |
9p |
|
6.50p - 14.00p |
expected life of options from exercise date |
5 years |
|
3 years |
expected volatility |
61.20% |
|
61.20% |
expected dividend yield |
0.00% |
|
0.00% |
risk free rate |
1.03% |
|
1.03% |
fair value per share option |
0.41p - 0.55p |
|
0.04p - 1.05p |
exchange rate used |
1.6466 |
|
1.6466 |
Volatility has been based on the Group's trading performance to 31 December 2014. The risk free rate has been determined based on 5 year government bonds. The exercise date is 1 year after vesting date.
The closing price of the Group's shares on the date of grant for options issued prior to 2010 was substantially lower than the exercise price. Thus, the fair value of these options was negligible at the date of grant.
Total fair value as considered in share options and warrants reserve was US$ 605,808 (February 2014: US$ 605,808).
(d) expense recognised in profit and loss
No options were granted to directors and employees during the period under review.
No liabilities were recognised due to share-based payment transactions.
(e) reconciliation of outstanding share options
the number and weighted average exercise prices
|
|
number of options December 2014 |
weighted average exercise price December 2014 |
number of options February 2014 |
weighted average exercise price February 2014 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
outstanding as at 1 March |
|
13,850,000 |
7.71p |
17,850,000 |
6.74p |
exercised during the year |
|
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
expired during the year |
|
(150,000) |
0 |
(4,000,000) |
0 |
granted during the year |
|
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
1 to 10 consolidation |
|
(12,330,000) |
0 |
0 |
0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
outstanding at 31 December (28 February) |
|
1,370,000 |
77.00p |
13,850,000 |
7.71p |
exercisable at 31 December (28 February) |
|
1,370,000 |
77.00p |
12,050,000 |
6.78p |
No share options were granted during the period under review.
The options outstanding at 31 December 2014 have an exercise price in the range of 30.00p to 140.00p (February 2014: 3.0p to 14.0p) and a weighted average life of 1.67 years (February 2014: 2.34 years).
12. Trade and other payables
in united states dollars |
|
|
December 2014 |
|
February 2014 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
trade payables |
|
|
50,887 |
|
308,073 |
The Group's exposure to currency and liquidity risk related to trade and other payables is disclosed in note 21 of the full accounts. The directors consider that the carrying amount of trade payables approximates to their fair value.
13. Financial instruments
(a) financial risk management
The Group's principal financial instruments comprise of cash, receivables and creditors. Financial risk management of the Group is governed by policies and guidelines described in the Group's Financial Reporting Memorandum approved by the board of directors. Group policies and guidelines cover interest rate risk, foreign currency risk, credit risk and liquidity risk. The objective of financial risk management is to contain, where appropriate, exposures in these financial risks to limit any negative impact on the Group'sfinancial performance and financial position.
(b) credit risk
Credit risk is the risk of financial loss to the Group if a customer or counterparty fails to meet its contractual obligations. The Group'strade and other receivable consists of amounts refundable to the Company for expenses incurred on behalf of a third party and payments in advance to suppliers. The Group'sexposure to significant concentration on credit risk on trade and other receivables is considered low.
(c) liquidity risk
Liquidity risk is the risk that the Group will encounter difficulty in meeting the obligations associated with its financial liabilities that are settled by delivering cash or another financial asset when they fall due. Ultimate responsibility for liquidity risk management rests with the board of directors, which has established an appropriate liquidity risk management framework for the management of the Group's liquidity management requirements. The Group manages liquidity risk by continuously monitoring forecast and actual cash flows, and by preserving cash resources through minimising the cash burn out rate achieved through cost reduction. The financial liabilities of the Group are mainly creditors which are payable on demand hence it is the opinion of the board of directors that an analysis of liabilities by maturity dates is not appropriate.
(d) market risk
Market risk is the risk that changes in market prices, such as foreign exchange rates and interest rates will affect the Group's income or the value of its holding of financial instruments. The objective of market risk management is to manage and control market risk exposures within acceptable parameters, while optimising the return.
(i) foreign currency risk
Currency risk is the risk that the fair value or future cash flows of a financial instrument will fluctuate because of changes in foreign exchange rates. The Group has cash assets denominated in Sterling, United States Dollars, South African Rand, Ghana Cedis and West African CFA Francs and incurs liabilities for its working capital expenditure in one of these denominations. Payments are made in Sterling (GBP), United States Dollars (USD), South African Rand (ZAR), Ghana Cedis (GHS), West African CFA Francs (XAF), or Euro at the pre-agreed price and converted (if necessary) as soon as payment needs to occur. Currency conversions and provisions for expenditure are only made as soon as debts are due and payable. The Group is therefore exposed to currency risk in so far as its liabilities are incurred in South African Rand, Ghanaian Cedi and West African CFA Francs and fluctuations occur due to changes in the ZAR/GBP, ZAR/USD, GHS/USD and XAF/USD exchange rates. The Group's policy is not to enter into any currency hedging transactions.
The directors consider currency risk to be manifested in the expenditure made on a day to day basis in Sterling, South African Rand and US Dollars. The directors have undertaken a policy of holding cash raised in Sterling and US Dollars and to convert funds to South African Rand as and when required.
The exchange rates converted to United States Dollars affecting the Group were as follows:
|
|
average rate December 2014 |
reporting date spot rate December 2014 |
average rate February 2014 |
reporting date spot rate February 2014 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Sterling for 1 US$ |
|
1.647 |
1.553 |
1.577 |
1.675 |
South African Rand for 1 US$ |
|
0.092 |
0.086 |
0.100 |
0.093 |
Ghana Cedis for 1 US$ |
|
0.320 |
0.312 |
0.463 |
0.391 |
West African CFA Francs for 1 US$ |
|
0.002 |
0.002 |
0.002 |
0.002 |
A strengthening (weakening) of GBP, ZAR, GHS or XAF against all other currencies at 31 December 2014 would have affected the measurement of financial instruments denominated in a foreign currency and increased (decreased) equity and profit or loss by the amounts shown below. This analysis is based on foreign currency exchange rate variances that the Group considered to be reasonably possible at the end of the reporting period. The analysis assumes that all other variables, in particular interest rates, remain constant. The sensitivity analysis includes only outstanding foreign currency denominated financial assets and liabilities and adjusts this translation at year end for a percentage change in foreign currency rate thus indicating the potential movement in equity. The analysis is performed on the same basis for February 2014, albeit that the reasonably possible foreign exchange rate might have been different, as indicated below.
in united states dollars |
equity strengthening December 2014 |
equity weakening December 2014 |
equity strengthening February 2014 |
equity weakening February 2014 |
|
|
|
|
|
Sterling 13% (Feb 2014: 13%) |
783 |
(783) |
2,330 |
(2,330) |
South African Rand 20% (Feb 2014: 20%) |
3,031 |
(3,031) |
15,480 |
(15,480) |
Ghana Cedis 10% (Feb 2014: 10%) |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
West African CFA Francs 10% (Feb 2014: 10%) |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
|
|
|
|
|
total |
3,814 |
(3,814) |
17,810 |
(17,810) |
The percentage change in foreign currency rate used to adjust the translation of outstanding foreign currency denominated financial assets and liabilities is in the opinion of the directors appropriate.
(ii) interest rate risk
The risks caused by changes in interest rates are minimal since the Group's only interest bearing financial asset pertains to cash. The Group is therefore not subject to significant amount of risk due to fluctuations in the prevailing levels of market interest rates and as such has not prepared a sensitivity analysis.
14. Capital commitments
Operating lease payments represent rentals payable by the Group for certain of its office properties.
15. Joint ventures
The Group has certain contractual obligations with respect to the Homase license and the Manso Amenfi license arising from joint venture agreements. In terms of the joint venture agreements all significant operating and financial policy decisions are made by the Company to the extent that the respective joint ventures, as a single purpose vehicle, has no significant independence to pursue its own commercial strategy. For this reason the contractual arrangements do not create an entity, partnership or body corporate. In addition, in terms of these agreements the Company has the right to terminate the agreements without bringing about further financial commitment or giving rise to any legal consequences.
The consolidated financial statements of the Group include its share of the assets, liabilities and cash flows in such joint arrangements, measured in accordance with the terms of each arrangement, which is usually pro-rata to the Group's interest in the joint arrangement. These are further detailed below.
The Group entered into a contractual agreement with Cherry Hill Mining Company Ltd ("Cherry Hill") on 10 September 2009 in respect of the Homase prospecting licence and with Asasemu Mining Ltd ("Asasemu") on 8 October 2009 concerning the Manso Amenfi prospecting licence. During the period ended, the Group holds a 10% interest in the Manso Amenfi licence and a 90% in the Homase licence. Under the terms of the agreements with Cherry Hill and Asasemu, the Group has the right to earn an interest in the Licences respectively of up to 100% (post an agreed buy-out) and 85% (post expending funds towards exploration costs or reaching certain exploration targets).
16. Related parties
The interests of the Directors in the share capital of the Group, whether beneficial or non-beneficial, are as follows:
|
|
|
ordinary shares under option December 2014 |
|
ordinary shares under option February 2014 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
JH Wessels |
|
|
760,000 |
|
7,600,000 |
Details of all share based payments are disclosed in note 18 of the full accounts.
17. Group entities
Details of the Group's subsidiaries at the end of the reporting period are as follows:
|
country of incorporation and operation |
principal activity |
ownership interest December 2014 |
ownership interest February 2014 |
|
|
|
|
|
Goldstone Akrokerri (Ghana) Limited |
ghana |
Holder of the Akrokerri License |
100% |
100% |
Goldstone Resources Limited Gabon S.A.R.L. |
gabon |
Holder of the Oyem and Ngoutou Licenses |
100% |
100% |
Under Article 105(ii) of the Companies (Jersey) Law 1991, the directors of the holding company need not prepare separate accounts (i.e. company only accounts) if consolidated accounts for the company are prepared, unless required to do so by the members of the company by ordinary resolution. The members of the Company have not passed a resolution requiring separate accounts and, in the Directors' opinion, the Company meets the definition of a holding company. As permitted by the law, the Directors have elected not to prepare separate accounts.
18. Ultimate controlling party
The directors believe that no shareholder has the ability to control the constitution of the board which would result in such shareholder becoming the controlling party of the Group.
19. Subsequent events
Following the period end, the Company completed an auger sampling programme over eight high-priority gold targets close to and along strike from the Homase/Akrokerri gold deposit in April 2015. During the program, 1,332 auger holes were drilled to a maximum depth of 3m with results indicating the existence of two new zones of mineralisation, namely a 1,500m anomaly and an 800m anomaly immediately south west and along strike of the Homase/Akrokerri deposit. Both these prospects show promise to host additional bedrock gold mineralisation which may potentially add to the existing resource. Infill auger sampling was conducted to possibly define drill targets and results are awaited.
In early June 2015 the Company signed an addendum agreement with its Homase joint venture partner, Cherry Hill Mining. The import of the agreement is to expedite the increase of the Company's interest in the Homase licence to 90% from its previous interest of 65%. In return for US$25,000, the Company raised its interest in the Homase licence to 90%, thereby adding attributable mineral resources of 101,750 oz Au and clearing two significant contractual hurdles.
On 2 March 2015 the Company appointed Strand Hanson Limited as its Nominated Adviser and SI Capital Limited as its Broker.
Neil Gardyne was appointed as Non-executive Director to the Board on 12 March 2015.
20. Operating lease arrangement
The operating lease relates to the lease of an office building, which expired on 28 February 2014 and not renewed. A new operating lease was entered into on 1 March 2014 for 14 months. The Group does not have an option to purchase the leased land at the expiry of the lease period.
Payments recognised as an expense |
|
|
December 2014 |
|
February 2014 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Minimum lease payments |
|
|
15,026 |
|
44,876 |
Non-cancellable operating lease commitments |
|
|
December 2014 |
|
February 2014 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Not later than 1 year |
|
|
4,120 |
|
21,551 |
Later than 1 year and not later than 5 years |
|
|
0 |
|
3,876 |
21. Annual general meeting
The Company's next Annual General Meeting ("AGM") will be held in H2 2015 and formal notice of the AGM will be issued in due course.
22. Annual report
The annual report and accounts for the 10 months ended 31 December 2014 will be posted to shareholders by 26 June 2015 and will be available from the Company's website at www.goldstoneresources.com shortly.