Interim Results
Global Structured Finance Inc
21 September 2006
21 September 2006
GLOBAL STRUCTURED FINANCE
Interim Results
For the six months ended 30 June 2006
CHAIRMAN'S STATEMENT
I am pleased to present the interim results of Global Structured Finance
covering the six month period to 30 June 2006. The Company was admitted to AIM
in March 2005 through an initial placing of 8 million ordinary shares that
generated net funds for the Company of £255,000.
The results are prepared for the first time in accordance with International
Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) and in order to give the greatest level of
clarity, we have prepared a full set of notes which include a reconciliation to
the results on a UK GAAP basis. The results are in line with expectations, and
show a loss before tax of £72,000.
In its AIM admission document dated 11 March 2005, the Company stated that it
would initially seek to develop a group specialising in the provision of
structured financing products and services through acquisition of target
companies or investments. The Board investigated a number of potential
opportunities, none of which your board considered to be sufficiently attractive
to put before shareholders and your board decided to consider opportunities
outside of the original target sector.
On 3 April 2006 the London Stock Exchange suspended trading in the Company's
securities on AIM as a consequence of the Company not having completed a reverse
takeover or substantially implemented its investing strategy in accordance with
the timetable specified under AIM Rule 8 relating to investing companies.
Under the AIM rules, any company in this position which has still not completed
such a transaction by 30 September 2006 will have its listing cancelled.
The board is firmly of the view that it should not compromise shareholder value
by completing a transaction purely for the sake of maintaining its listing.
Since 3 April, the board has continued to investigate potential transactions,
has identified a number of possibilities and is undertaking appropriate initial
due diligence work as necessary. However, the Company will not be in a position
to complete a transaction by the end of this month and accordingly, the
Company's share listing will be cancelled with effect from 3 October 2006. It
is the board's intention to apply for readmission to AIM on completion of a
transaction.
In the AIM Admission document, it was stated that, if the Company had not
completed a transaction within 18 months of Admission, the board would convene
an extraordinary general meeting ('EGM') at which proposals would be put to
shareholders to liquidate the assets of the Company and distribute the proceeds
amongst shareholders. Accordingly, a notice to convene an EGM is set out at the
end of this statement.
The Board is confident that it will be in a position to put an acceptable
transaction to shareholders and to apply for readmission of the Company's shares
to trading on AIM and has received confirmation from Corvus Capital Inc
(representing 46.25% of the Company's issued share capital) that it supports the
board in this objective and intends to vote against the EGM resolution.
Accordingly, the board recommends that shareholders vote against the resolution.
Whether or not shareholders intend to be present at the EGM, they are requested
to complete, sign and return the form of proxy or form of direction to the
Company's UK Transfer Agents, Capita Registrars as soon as possible and in any
event so as to arrive not later than 2.30 p.m. BST on 20 October 2006 for forms
of proxy and 2.30 p.m. BST on 19 October 2006 for forms of direction. The
completion and return of a form of proxy or form of direction will not preclude
shareholders from attending the EGM and voting in person should they
subsequently wish to do so.
Graham Porter
Chairman
21 September 2006
Enquiries:
John Bick: 07917 649362
GLOBAL STRUCTURED FINANCE INC.
INCOME STATEMENT
FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 JUNE 2006
6 months 30 November
ended 30 2004 to
June 31 December
2006 2005
Note Unaudited Unaudited
£'000 £'000
Continuing operations
Administrative expenses (74) (114)
Operating loss (74) (114)
Finance income 5 2 8
Loss for the period before taxation (72) (106)
Tax income 7 - -
Net loss for the period (72) (106)
Loss per ordinary share
- Basic 8 (0.22p) (0.45p)
GLOBAL STRUCTURED FINANCE INC.
STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY
FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 JUNE 2006
Share Share Profit and Total
premium based loss
Share payment account
capital reserve
£'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000
At 30 November 2004 - - - - -
Issue of new shares 80 399 - - 479
Cost of issue of new shares - (161) - - (161)
Net loss for the period - - - (106) (106)
Share based payment - (20) 20 - -
At 31 December 2005 (Unaudited) 80 218 20 (106) 212
Net loss for the period - - - (72) (72)
At 30 June 2006 (Unaudited) 80 218 20 (178) 140
GLOBAL STRUCTURED FINANCE INC.
BALANCE SHEET
FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 JUNE 2006
At 30 At 31
June December
2006 2005
Unaudited Unaudited
Note £'000 £'000
Assets
Current
Trade and other receivables 9 9 8
Cash and cash equivalents 160 224
Total assets 169 232
Liabilities
Current
Trade and other payables 10 29 20
Total liabilities 29 20
Equity
Share capital 12 80 80
Share premium 218 218
Share based payment reserve 20 20
Profit and loss account (178) (106)
Total equity 140 212
Total equity and liabilities 169 232
GLOBAL STRUCTURED FINANCE
CASH FLOW STATEMENT
FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 JUNE 2006
6 months 30 November
ended 30 2004 to
June 31 December
2006 2005
Unaudited Unaudited
£'000 £'000
Operating activities
Operating loss (74) (114)
Interest received 2 8
Change in trade and other receivables (1) (8)
Change in trade and other payables 9 20
Net cash outflow from operating activities (64) (94)
Financing activities
Issue of shares - 459
Share issue costs - (141)
Net cash inflow from financing activities - 318
Net (decrease)/increase in cash and cash (64) 224
equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of 224 -
period
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period 160 224
Global Structured finance inc
Notes to the Interim Report
For the six months ended 30 June 2006
1 GENERAL INFORMATION
The information for the period ended 30 June 2006 does not constitute statutory
accounts as defined in Section 240 of the Companies Act 1985. The figures for
the period ended 31 December 2005 have been extracted from the 2005 statutory
financial statements prepared under UK GAAP and adjusted where necessary in
order to comply with International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) as shown
in note 3. The auditors' report on those accounts was unqualified and did not
contain a statement under section 237(2) of the Companies Act 1985.
2 ACCOUNTING POLICIES
Basis of preparation
The Company was incorporated as a Corporation in the Cayman Islands which does
not prescribe the adoption of any particular accounting framework. The Board
had previously resolved that the Company would follow UK Accounting Standards
and apply the Companies Act 1985 when preparing its annual financial statements.
The Board have now resolved that Global Structured Finance Inc. will adopt IFRS
for the first time in its financial statements for the year ending 31 December
2006. This interim financial report has therefore been prepared under the
historical cost convention and in accordance with International Accounting
Standard 34 'Interim Financial Reporting' and the requirements of International
Financial Reporting Standard 1 'First Time Adoption of International Reporting
Standards' relevant to interim reports.
The transition to IFRS reporting has resulted in a number of changes in the
reported financial statements, notes thereto and accounting principals compared
to the previous annual report. Note 3 provides further details on the transition
from UK GAAP to IFRS.
The principal accounting policies of the Company are set out below.
Taxation
Current income tax assets and/or liabilities comprise those obligations to, or
claims from, fiscal authorities relating to the current or prior reporting
period, that are unpaid at the balance sheet date. They are calculated according
to the tax rates and tax laws applicable to the fiscal periods to which they
relate, based on the taxable result for the year. All changes to current tax
assets or liabilities are recognised as a component of tax expense in the income
statement.
Deferred income taxes are calculated using the liability method on temporary
differences. This involves the comparison of the carrying amounts of assets and
liabilities in the consolidated financial statements with their respective tax
bases. In addition, tax losses available to be carried forward as well as other
income tax credits to the Company are assessed for recognition as deferred tax
assets.
Deferred tax liabilities are always provided for in full. Deferred tax assets
are recognised to the extent that it is probable that they will be able to be
offset against future taxable income. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are
calculated, without discounting, at tax rates that are expected to apply to
their respective period of realisation, provided they are enacted or
substantively enacted at the balance sheet date.
Most changes in deferred tax assets or liabilities are recognised as a component
of tax expense in the income statement. Only changes in deferred tax assets or
liabilities that relate to a change in value of assets or liabilities that is
charged directly to equity are charged or credited directly to equity.
Financial assets
The Company's financial assets include cash and trade and other receivables.
All financial assets are recognised on their settlement date. All financial
assets are initially recognised at fair value, plus transaction costs.
Non-compounding interest and other cash flows resulting from holding financial
assets are recognised in profit or loss when received, regardless of how the
related carrying amount of financial assets is measured.
Trade and other receivables are provided against when objective evidence is
received that the Company will not be able to collect all amounts due to it in
accordance with the original terms of the receivables. The amount of the
write-down is determined as the difference between the asset's carrying amount
and the present value of estimated future cash flows.
Cash and cash equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents comprise cash at bank.
Equity
Share capital is determined using the nominal value of shares that have been
issued.
The share premium account represents premiums received on the initial issuing of
the share capital. Any transaction costs associated with the issuing of shares
are deducted from share premium, net of any related income tax benefits.
Retained earnings include all current and prior period results as disclosed in
the income statement.
Share based payments
All share based payment arrangements are recognised in the financial statements.
The Company does not currently operate equity-settled share-based remuneration
plans for remuneration of its employees but has issued a share warrant.
All services received in exchange for the grant of any share-based remuneration
are measured at their fair values. These are indirectly determined by reference
to the fair value of the share options/warrants awarded. Their value is
appraised at the grant date and excludes the impact of any non-market vesting
conditions (for example, profitability and sales growth targets).
Share-based payments are ultimately recognised as an expense in profit or loss
or included as part of the cost of share issues with a corresponding credit to
the share based payment reserve, net of deferred tax where applicable. If
vesting periods or other vesting conditions apply, the expense is allocated over
the vesting period, based on the best available estimate of the number of share
options/warrants expected to vest. Non-market vesting conditions are included in
assumptions about the number of options that are expected to become exercisable.
Estimates are subsequently revised, if there is any indication that the number
of share options/warrants expected to vest differs from previous estimates. No
adjustment is made to the expense or share issue cost recognised in prior
periods if fewer share options/warrants ultimately are exercised than originally
estimated.
Upon exercise of share options/warrants, the proceeds received net of any
directly attributable transaction costs up to the nominal value of the shares
issued are allocated to share capital with any excess being recorded as share
premium.
Financial liabilities
The Company's financial liabilities include trade and other payables.
Financial liabilities are recognised when the Company becomes a party to the
contractual agreements of the instrument. All interest related charges are
recognised as an expense in 'finance cost' in the income statement.
Trade payables are recognised initially at their nominal value and subsequently
measured at amortised cost less settlement payments.
Dividend distributions to shareholders are included in 'other short term
financial liabilities' when the dividends are approved by the shareholders'
meeting.
Other provisions, contingent liabilities and contingent assets
Other provisions are recognised when present obligations will probably lead to
an outflow of economic resources from the Company and they can be estimated
reliably. Timing or amount of the outflow may still be uncertain. A present
obligation arises from the presence of a legal or constructive commitment that
has resulted from past events, for example, legal disputes or onerous contracts.
Provisions are measured at the estimated expenditure required to settle the
present obligation, based on the most reliable evidence available at the balance
sheet date, including the risks and uncertainties associated with the present
obligation. Any reimbursement expected to be received in the course of
settlement of the present obligation is recognised, if virtually certain as a
separate asset, not exceeding the amount of the related provision. Where there
are a number of similar obligations, the likelihood that an outflow will be
required in settlement is determined by considering the class of obligations as
a whole. In addition, long term provisions are discounted to their present
values, where time value of money is material.
All provisions are reviewed at each balance sheet date and adjusted to reflect
the current best estimate.
In those cases where the possible outflow of economic resource as a result of
present obligations is considered improbable or remote, or the amount to be
provided for cannot be measured reliably, no liability is recognised in the
balance sheet.
Probable inflows of economic benefits to the Company that do not yet meet the
recognition criteria of an asset are considered contingent assets.
3 TRANSITION TO INTERNATIONAL FINANCIAL REPORTING STANDARDS
The transition from previous UK GAAP to IFRS has been made in accordance with
IFRS 1, 'First-time Adoption of International Financial Reporting Standards'.
The Company's financial statements for the six months ended 30 June 2006 and the
comparatives presented for the period ended 31 December 2005 comply with all
presentation recognition and measurement requirements of IFRS applicable for
accounting periods commencing on or after 1 January 2005.
The following reconciliations and explanatory notes thereto describe the effects
of the transition for the financial period 2005. All explanations should be read
in conjunction with the IFRS accounting policies of Global Structured Finance
Inc..
TRANSITION TO INTERNATIONAL FINANCIAL REPORTING STANDARDS (CONTINUED)
Since Global Structured Finance Inc. was incorporated on 30 November 2004 that
is the transition date to IFRS. As that was the date of incorporation of the
Company no reconciliation of equity is required at that date.
The re-measurement of balance sheet items as at 31 December 2005 may be
summarised as follows:
Reconciliation as at 31 December 2005 Effect of IFRS
UK GAAP transition
£'000 £'000 £'000
Share premium 238 (20) 218
Share based payment reserve - 20 20
Total adjustment to assets and equity 238 - 238
There is no difference between the profit and loss reported under UK GAAP for
the period ended 31 December 2005 and the profit and loss as reported under
IFRS.
The Company has modified its former balance sheet and income statement structure
on transition to IFRS. The only change is to recognise the share based payment
in connection with the warrants issued to the Company's Nominated Advisor as
part of their fee for services provided in connection with the Admission of the
Company to the AIM market in March 2005.
4 SEGMENTAL REPORTING
(a) By business segment (primary segment):
As defined under International Accounting Standard 14 (IAS14), the only material
business segment the Company has is that of an investment company.
(b) By geographical segment (secondary segment):
Under the definitions contained in IAS 14, the only material geographic segment
that the Company operates in is currently Switzerland.
5 FINANCE INCOME
6 months 30 November
ended 30 2004 to
June 31 December
2006 2005
Unaudited Unaudited
£'000 £'000
Interest on bank deposits 2 8
6 EMPLOYEES REMUNERATION
Employee benefits expense
Expense recognised for employee benefits is analysed below:
6 months 30 November
ended 30 2004 to
June 31 December
2006 2005
Unaudited Unaudited
£'000 £'000
Directors fees 12 26
The average number of persons (including directors)
employed by the Company during the period was: 2 3
7 TAX INCOME
There is no tax charge for either period. The Company does not operate in the
United Kingdom and there is no tax arising on its operations. The relationship
between the expected tax expense at 30% and the tax expense actually recognised
in the income statement can be reconciled as follows:
6 months 30 November
ended 30 2004 to
June 31 December
2006 2005
Unaudited Unaudited
£'000 £'000
Loss for the period before taxation (72) (106)
Tax rate 30% 30%
Expected tax expense (22) (32)
Losses not recognised as deferred tax asset 22 32
Actual tax income - -
8 LOSS PER SHARE
The calculation of the basic loss per share is based on the net loss for the
period of £72,000 (period ended 31 December 2005 : £106,000) divided by the
weighted average number of shares in issue during the period of 32,000,000
(period ended 31 December 2005 : 23,622,222).
The impact of the warrants on the loss per share is anti-dilutive.
9 TRADE AND OTHER RECEIVABLES
30 June 31 December
2006 2005
£'000 £'000
Trade and other receivables, gross 9 8
Impairment of trade and other receivables - -
Trade and other receivables, net 9 8
Trade and other receivables are usually due within 30 - 60 days and do not bear
any effective interest rate.
The fair value of these short term financial assets is not individually
determined as the carrying amount is a reasonable approximation of fair value.
10 TRADE AND OTHER PAYABLES
30 June 31 December
2006 2005
£'000 £'000
Trade and other payables 29 20
The fair value of trade and other payables has not been disclosed as, due to
their short duration, management considers the carrying amounts recognised in
the balance sheet to be a reasonable approximation of their fair value.
11 DEFERRED TAX ASSETS AND LIABILITIES
There are no deferred taxes arising from temporary differences at 30 June 2006
or 31 December 2005.
12 SHARE CAPITAL
30 June 31 December
2006 2005
£'000 £'000
Authorised
4,000,000,000 ordinary shares of 0.25p 10,000 10,000
Allotted, issued and fully paid
32,000,000 ordinary shares of 0.25p 80 80
Allotments during the period
There were no allotments during the period.
SHARE CAPITAL (CONTINUED)
Warrants
On 2 March 2005 a warrant was issued to Strand Partners Limited, the Company's
Nominated Advisor, in connection with their role in the admission of the Company
to the AIM market. The warrant entitles Strand Partners Limited to subscribe,
at a price of 10p per share, for such number of ordinary shares as are
equivalent (on a fully diluted basis) to one per cent. of the issued ordinary
share capital of the Company at that time. The issued warrant may be exercised
at any time during the period from 24 March 2005 to 23 March 2010.
The fair value of warrants granted was determined using the Black-Scholes
valuation model. Significant inputs into the calculations were:
• share price of 5p per share at date of grant of warrant
• exercise price of 10p per warrant as detailed above
• 50% volatility based on expected share price
• a risk free interest rate of 5.0%.
In total £20,000 of share based expense has been included in the share premium
account as a cost of the admission to AIM which gave rise to the share based
payment reserve. No liabilities were recognised due to share based payment
transactions.
13 RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS
In the period ended 30 June 2006 CVS Management Limited, a subsidiary of Corvus
Capital Inc., a shareholder in the Company, charged fees amounting to £15,000
for accounting and administrative services to the Company (period ended 31
December 2005 : £37,500).
14 RISK MANAGEMENT OBJECTIVES AND POLICIES
The Company is exposed to a variety of financial risks which result from both
its operating and investing activities. The Company's risk management is
closely monitored by the board of directors, and focuses on actively securing
the Company's short to medium term cash flows by minimising the exposure to
financial markets.
Global Structured Finance Inc. does not actively engage in the trading of
financial assets for speculative purposes nor does it write options. The most
significant financial risks to which the Company is exposed to are described
below:
Credit risk
Generally, the maximum credit risk exposure of financial assets is the carrying
amount of the financial assets as shown on the face of the balance sheet (or in
the detailed analysis provided in the notes to the financial statements).
Credit risk, therefore, is only disclosed in circumstances where the maximum
potential loss differs significantly from the financial asset's carrying amount.
The Company's trade and other receivables are actively monitored to avoid
significant concentrations of credit risk.
Cash flow risk
The Company seeks to manage financial risks to ensure sufficient liquidity is
available to meet foreseeable needs and to invest cash assets safely and
profitably. Short term flexibility is achieved by the raising of equity and the
use of current accounts.
NOTICE OF EXTRAORDINARY GENERAL MEETING
GLOBAL STRUCTURED FINANCE INC.
Notice is given that an extraordinary general meeting of the members of the
Company will be held at 30 Quai Gustave-Ador, Geneva 1207, Switzerland on 24
October 2006 at 2.30 pm (BST) (3:30 pm CET) to consider and, if thought fit, to
pass the following:
Special resolution
That the Company be and hereby is placed into voluntary liquidation, that Graham
Porter and Ian Williamson be and are hereby appointed joint liquidators
(Liquidators) to act jointly or severally for the purposes of such liquidation
and that the Liquidators be remunerated at their usual rates as directors of the
Company for all their work and expenses reasonably and properly undertaken and
incurred in the winding up of the Company.
By order of the board
Kitwell Consultants Limited
Secretary
Registered office: Walkers SPV Limited, Walker House, Mary Street, PO Box 908GT
George Town, Grand Cayman, Cayman Islands
Date: 21 September 2006
NOTES
1. A shareholder who is entitled to attend and vote at the meeting
may appoint one or more proxies to attend and, on a poll, vote on his or her
behalf, provided that only one proxy may be appointed by a shareholder in
respect of a particular share held by him/her. A proxy need not be a shareholder
of the Company.
2. To be effective, a completed and signed proxy (and any power of
attorney or other authority under which it is signed) must be delivered to the
Transfer Agent, Capita Registrars, The Registry, 34 Beckenham Road, Beckenham,
Kent BR3 4TU by no later than 48 hours before the time fixed for the meeting or
any adjourned meeting. Completion and return of a proxy will not preclude a
shareholder from attending and voting at the meeting in person, in which event
the proxy shall be automatically revoked.
3. In the case of joint holders of shares in the Company, the vote
of the senior holder shall be accepted to the exclusion of the votes of the
other joint holder(s). For this purpose, seniority will be determined by the
order in which the names appear in the Company's register of shareholders (or
the Company's Registrars records).
4. In the case of holders of depositary interests representing
ordinary shares in the Company, a form of direction must be completed in order
to appoint Capita IRG Trustees Limited, the Depositary, to vote on the holder's
behalf at the meeting or, if the meeting is adjourned, at the adjourned meeting.
To be effective, a completed and signed form of direction (and any power of
attorney or other authority under which it is signed) must be delivered to the
Transfer Agent, Capita Registrars, The Registry, 34 Beckenham Road, Beckenham,
Kent BR3 4TU by no later than 72 hours before the time fixed for the meeting or
any adjourned meeting.
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