Interim Results

Great Portland Estates PLC 20 November 2001 PART 1 INTERIM RESULTS FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30th SEPTEMBER 2001 - Adjusted+ earnings up 6.9% to 6.2p per share (2000: 5.8p) - Dividend up 2.5% to 3.33p per share (2000: 3.25p) - Net assets per share* down 3.7% to 389p - Diluted net assets per share* down 3.5% to 382p - £335 million of disposals since April 2001 - Some 90% of the portfolio is now in Central London - £30 million of share buy-backs since April 2001 - £100 million 9 1/2% debenture 2016 repaid - Net gearing* is now down to 43% + excluding deferred tax, exceptional items and profits or losses on sales of investment properties *excluding deferred tax Richard Peskin, Chairman, said: 'The events of 11th September have only served to increase the feelings of uncertainty which were already appearing as a result of the global economic slowdown. Indeed, we have been suggesting for some time that the exceptional growth in value in our core portfolio was unlikely to be sustainable. However, over the past few months we have taken further sensible actions to position the Company to take advantage of opportunities which may arise, and we believe that the Central London market in which we are now concentrated will remain robust in the medium term.' Enquiries: Great Portland Estates P.L.C 020 7580 3040 Peter Shaw, Managing Director John Whiteley, Finance Director Citigate Dewe Rogerson 020 7638 9571 Sue Pemberton/Freida Davidson Interim Review Introduction In June 1999, we announced that, in order to deliver enhanced shareholder value, we were embarking upon the rationalisation of Great Portland to create a focused, more appropriately financed business. This process has continued apace since 31st March 2001, with £335 million of property sales, the repayment of an expensive debenture, and further share buy-backs. Consequently, over 95% of the portfolio is now in Central London and offices in the South East, and our average cost of debt has been reduced to 7.5%. As a result of these transactions, and the capital reduction carried out in September 2000, the figures on the face of the profit and loss account are distorted by exceptional items, and are not directly comparable to those of last year. However, excluding these items, adjusted earnings are up 6.9% to 6.2p per share (2000: 5.8p), and the Directors have declared an interim dividend of 3.33p per share (2000: 3.25p), an increase of 2.5%, payable on 3rd January 2002. The investment portfolio was valued at 30th September 2001 at £1.4 billion, representing a reduction of 2.1% in the last six months. The negative impact of this valuation, coupled with the debenture repayment, was substantially mitigated by the effect of the share buy-backs, so that diluted net assets per share (adjusted to exclude the effects of FRS 19) at 30th September 2001 were 382p (31st March 2001: 396p). Interim Valuation The interim valuation of the investment portfolio at 30th September 2001 was carried out by CB Hillier Parker. Rental values north of Oxford Street, which represented 31% by capital value of the Group's portfolio, rose by 2.5%, but were more than offset by a rise in investment yields which led to a fall in capital values of 1.9%. Similarly, for the rest of our West End and Covent Garden properties, although rental growth was 3.1%, capital values fell by 2.1%. Overall in the West End and Covent Garden, which comprised 55% of the portfolio at 30th September 2001, rental values rose by 2.8%, but capital values fell by 2.0%. In the City and Holborn - 18% of the portfolio - values fell marginally by 0.7%, with the effect of rental growth of 2.9% being held back by an easing of investment yields. Offices in the South East fell in value by 2.8% despite an increase in rents of 1.7%, shopping centre values remained broadly unchanged, and sundry non-core properties, which comprised the final 3% of the portfolio, fell by 15.2%. Overall, the adverse movement in investment yields produced a fall of 2.1% in the value of the entire portfolio, despite rents increasing by 2.1%. Property Review In the West End and Covent Garden, the majority of rental growth since March occurred in the early summer. Our portfolio is fully let, but there are signs that a handful of tenants are seeking to assign their surplus space, which is likely to have a dampening effect on future rental growth. Nevertheless, north of Oxford Street the average rent being paid for offices in the portfolio is £ 25 per sq.ft., and the average expected rental value ascribed to them by CB Hillier Parker is £37 per sq.ft. We believe that this level of rent is not demanding within the context of the West End as a whole, and at current levels our West End and Covent Garden properties have a reversionary potential of £ 12.5 million within the next five years. Since 1st April 2001, rent reviews in the West End have added £1.4 million to the rent roll, including at 17/18 New Bond Street, W1, purchased as part of the Ilex portfolio in 1997, where a rent review has recently been completed at 61% above the previous rent. Our City and Holborn properties are fully let, and important rent reviews have been completed in the period, demonstrating higher than forecast levels. We took the opportunity to acquire the freehold interest in our buildings at 13/ 15 and 17 Moorgate, EC2 for £2.2 million to exploit the marriage value and to create the potential for future asset enhancement. Disposals In accordance with our stated objective of focusing on Central London and offices in the South East, all of our shopping centres have been sold since April 2001 for some £300 million, in line with the March 2001 valuation. As previously announced, The Rhiw Centre, Bridgend, Union Square, Torquay and The Quedam Centre, Yeovil were sold for £66 million in June, and the remaining four - Charter Walk, Burnley, Queen's Arcade, Cardiff, The Harvey Centre, Harlow and The Octagon Centre, High Wycombe - were sold for £235 million in November. In addition, at High Wycombe, we brought to an end the potential £90 million funding commitment of The Western Sector retail scheme. In October, Key Point, Bristol was disposed of at its March 2001 valuation of £12 million, and our non-core properties are now less than 5% of the total portfolio. In April we disposed of a warehouse in Frimley, Surrey, where we had recently received planning permission for an 81,000 sq.ft. office development; the proceeds of £9.25 million represented a profit of 120% over its initial cost five years ago. In Central London, we sold 22/25 Northumberland Avenue, WC2 for £5 million at £2 million over its March 2001 valuation, and 4/5 Bonhill Street, EC1 for £7.75 million at £1.25 million in excess of its March value. Developments The leisure scheme at Sol Central, Northampton, comprising a ten screen cinema, an hotel and restaurants, is scheduled to open in January, and the development of twelve flats adjacent to our shopping mall in Chelsea was completed in the spring, with six units having been sold since March to produce a trading profit of £0.4 million. Looking to the future, planning consent was granted in September for the redevelopment of a 146,000 sq.ft. scheme at 190 Great Portland Street, W1, comprising offices, retail and leisure, and representing a net increase of more than one third over the existing area. The property is fully income-producing, with its main tenants on leases until 2004. A final design has been submitted for a 238,000 sq.ft. scheme at Great Titchfield Street/ Mortimer Street/Wells Street, W1, comprising offices, residential and retail, and where the majority of leases is secured for the next five to seven years. We are examining other development opportunities in the West End, and discussions continue with a consortium of landowners for the longer-term potential of our holdings in Bishopsgate/Camomile Street/St. Mary Axe, EC2. Financial Reporting Standards In the six months ended 30th September 2001, three new financial reporting standards have applied for the first time, only one of which, FRS 19 Deferred Tax, has had a material effect on the reported results. Under this standard, we are required to provide for the potential tax payable on the reversal of all capital allowances claimed to date on properties owned by the Group, and to charge the full rate of tax in the profit and loss account, as if no capital allowances had been claimed in the period. In practice, for property investment companies such as ours capital allowances do not reverse, even on property disposals, and so the Board believes that applying this new standard produces inappropriate figures for earnings and net assets. Accordingly, adjusted earnings and adjusted net assets, as referred to in this Interim Report, are stated after reversing the effects of FRS 19. Financial Review The profit and loss account for the six months ended 30th September 2001 is an amalgam of three distinct elements: the underlying core business, which generated profits before tax of £18.2 million and earnings of 6.2p per share (2000: 5.8p), before FRS 19; the disposal of £88 million of properties, which earned 0.8p per share; and the early repayment of £100 million of expensive long-term debt at a one-off cost of 9.4p per share. The fall in rent receivable to £45.1 million from £57.5 million in the corresponding six months last year was largely due to the loss of income of £ 13.8 million from property sales; lease expiries also accounted for a £1.8 million fall in rent, but new lettings added £2.0 million, and rent reviews a further £1.2 million. Property and administration expenses of £3.7 million were £0.8 million lower than last year, due to a number of one-off items in 2000, and trading profits of £0.4 million have been made on the sale of flats in Chelsea. The early repayment of expensive debt in both 2000 and 2001 has led to the fall in net interest, before exceptional items, of £2.5 million to £22.7 million. Investment property disposals in the six months to 30th September 2001 generated proceeds of £88.0 million against a valuation of £85.3 million in March, and the profit on sale was £1.7 million after selling costs. The early repayment of our £100 million 9.5 per cent. First Mortgage Debenture Stock 2016 at £28.2 million over par is shown as an exceptional cost within interest payable, and attracted incidental costs of £0.3 million within administration expenses. The loss, which is expected to be fully relievable against profits of the Group in the year to 31st March 2002, represented a net cost after tax of £20.0 million. The underlying tax charge, excluding the effects of deferred tax, the exceptional costs and capital profits, was 27.5%, which was less than 30% due primarily to the benefit of capital allowances. Diluted net assets per share, excluding deferred tax, fell from 396p to 382p in the six months to 30th September 2001. The fall of 14p per share comprised a number of items: profit from the underlying core business added 5p, capital profits 1p and share buy-backs 5p per share, against which the debenture repayment cost 9p, the revaluation deficit 13p and the dividend 3p per share. The repayment of the debenture was the only material change in the Company's gross debt in the six months to 30th September 2001, and reduced the weighted average cost of debt to 7.5%, from 7.8% in March. Gearing at 30th September 2001, excluding deferred tax, rose marginally to 73% (31st March 2001: 69%) net of cash balances of £5.4 million, and the Group had in place undrawn bank facilities of £60 million. Property disposals since 30th September 2001 have reduced gearing to 43%, and increased cash balances and undrawn facilities to over £300 million. Under FRS 13, the market value of the Group's financial instruments at 30th September 2001 exceeded the amount at which they were shown in the consolidated balance sheet by £61.8 million, representing a potential reduction in net assets per share of 21p after tax, and there was a contingent liability to taxation on capital gains of 22p per share. At the Annual General Meeting in July, shareholders renewed the authority to buy in a further 15% of the issued share capital, and since 31st March 2001 we have bought back 5.23% of the shares in issue at that date, comprising some 11,207,130 shares (of which 2,347,130 were not cancelled until 2nd October) at an average cost of 268.8p each. The effects of these purchases have been to increase diluted net assets per share by 4.8p, and future annual earnings by about 0.5p per share. At 30th September 2001, our rent roll stood at £86.9 million per annum, and was estimated to be reversionary to the tune of £18.9 million within the next five years, and voids comprised less than 1% of lettable space. Prospects The events of 11th September have only served to increase the feelings of uncertainty which were already appearing as a result of the global economic slowdown. Indeed, we have been suggesting for some time that the exceptional growth in value in our core portfolio was unlikely to be sustainable. However, over the past few months we have taken further sensible actions to position the Company to take advantage of opportunities which may arise, and we believe that the Central London market in which we are now concentrated will remain robust in the medium term. Unaudited Group Profit and Loss Account For the six months ended 30th September 2001 Year to Six months to Six months to 31st 30th 30th March September September 2001 2001 2000 As restated as restated £m Notes £m £m ------------ -------- ---------------- --------------- 106.8 Rent receivable 2 45.1 57.5 (1.9) Ground rents (0.9) (1.0) ----------- -------------- ------------- 104.9 Net rental income 44.2 56.5 (2.8) Property and refurbishment costs (1.3) (1.7) (7.1) Administration expenses 3 (2.7) (4.7) ---------- -------------- -------------- 95.0 40.2 50.1 - Trading profits 0.4 - ---------- -------------- -------------- 95.0 Operating profit 40.6 50.1 (12.8) Profit/(loss) on sale of 1.7 (12.0) investment properties ---------- ------------- -------------- 82.2 Profit on ordinary 42.3 38.1 activities before interest 2.8 Interest receivable 4 0.5 1.9 (60.6) Interest payable 5 (51.4) (32.1) --------- ------------- -------------- 24.4 (Loss)/profit on ordinary (8.6) 7.9 activities before taxation (8.2) Tax on (loss)/profit 6 3.2 (4.2) on ordinary activities -------- ------------- ------------- 16.2 (Loss)/profit on ordinary (5.4) 3.7 activities after taxation (20.9) Dividends 7 (6.8) (7.0) -------- ------------- --------------- (4.7) Retained loss for the period (12.2) (3.3) -------- ------------- ---------------- 5.9p (Loss)/earnings per 8 (2.6)p 1.1p share - basic ---------- --------------- -------------- 11.8p Earnings per share - 8 6.2p 5.8p adjusted --------- --------------- -------------- 9.75p Dividend per share 7 3.33p 3.25p --------- --------------- --------------- The group profit and loss accounts for the six months to 30th September 2000 and the year to 31st March 2001 have been restated for the adoption of FRS 19 (see note 16). Unaudited Group Balance Sheet As at 30th September 2001 31st March 30th 30th September September 2001 2001 2000 as restated as restated £m Notes £m £m -------- -------- ------------- -------------- Tangible fixed assets 1,502.6 Investment properties 9 1,403.4 1,584.6 --------- -------------- ---------------- Current assets 6.9 Stock of trading properties 3.5 4.5 24.9 Debtors 10 33.6 41.9 96.0 Cash at bank and short-term 5.4 23.0 deposits ---------- ------------- ------------- 127.8 42.5 69.4 (72.2) Creditors: amounts falling 11 (53.9) (72.5) due within one year --------- ------------- ---------------- 55.6 Net current (liabilities)/assets (11.4) (3.1) --------- -------------- --------------- 1,558.2 Total assets less current 1,392.0 1,581.5 liabilities Creditors: amounts falling due after more than one year (454.0) Debenture loans 12 (353.9) (454.1) (56.8) Convertible loans 13 (56.8) (56.7) (182.3) Bank and other loans 14 (181.7) (197.7) (17.7) Provisions for liabilities 16 (18.1) (18.1) and charges -------- -------------- ---------------- 847.4 781.5 854.9 -------- --------------- --------------- Capital and reserves 107.1 Called up share capital 17 102.7 107.0 24.8 Share premium account 18 24.8 24.3 570.9 Revaluation reserve 19 538.6 596.3 19.4 Other reserves 19 23.8 19.4 125.2 Profit and loss 19 91.6 107.9 account --------- --------------- ------------- 847.4 Equity shareholders' funds 781.5 854.9 --------- --------------- ------------- The group balance sheets as at 30th September 2000 and 31st March 2001 have been restated for the adoption of FRS 19 (see note 16). The Interim Report was approved by the Board of Directors on 20th November 2001. Unaudited Group Statement of Cash Flows For the six months ended 30th September 2001 Year Notes Six months Six months to to to 31st 30th 30th March September September 2001 2001 2000 £m £m £m --------- ----------- ----------- 81.6 Net cash inflow from 21.1 33.7 35.6 operating activities Returns on investments and servicing of finance 3.0 Interest received 0.6 2.0 (48.7) Interest paid (28.8) (19.7) Net cash outflow from returns on investments (45.7) and servicing of finance (28.2) (17.7) (13.5) Tax paid (3.1) (4.3) Capital expenditure (23.3) Payments to acquire investment (16.7) (11.4) properties 385.9 Receipts from sale of investment 90.4 288.4 properties 14.9 Receipts from sale of investments - 14.9 377.5 Net cash inflow from capital 73.7 291.9 expenditure (29.7) Equity dividends paid (13.9) (22.7) --------- ----------- ------------ Net cash inflow before management of liquid resources 370.2 and financing 62.2 282.8 Management of liquid resources (9.8) Cash withdrawn from/(placed on) 95.2 65.7 short-term deposit Financing (0.4) Repurchase of shares (24.2) (0.4) (285.4) Redemption of shares - (285.4) 0.6 Issue of shares - - (72.9) Repayment of borrowings (128.6) (57.9) (358.1) Net cash outflow from financing (152.8) (343.7) ---------- --------------- ------------- 2.3 Increase in cash 21.3 4.6 4.8 --------- --------------- ------------- Unaudited Group Statement of Total Recognised Gains and Losses For the six months ended 30th September 2001 Year to Six months to Six months to 31st 30th 30th March September September 2001 2001 2000 as as restated restated £m £m £m ---------------- --------------- 16.2 (Loss)/profit for the period (5.4) 3.7 28.2 Unrealised (deficit)/surplus on (29.5) 34.9 revaluation of fixed assets --------- ---------------- --------------- 44.4 Total recognised gains and losses (34.9) 38.6 for the period - Prior period adjustment (see note (17.7) - 16) ---------- --------------- ---------------- 44.4 Total recognised gains and losses (52.6) 38.6 since last annual report -------- ----------------- ---------------- The group statements of total recognised gains and losses for the six months to 30th September 2000 and the year to 31st March 2001 have been restated for the adoption of FRS 19 (see note 16). Unaudited Note of Historical Cost Profits and Losses For the six months ended 30th September 2001 Year to Six months to Six months to 31st 30th 30th March September September 2001 2001 2000 as as restated restated £m £m £m --------- ------------- -------------- 24.4 Reported (loss)/profit on ordinary (8.6) 7.9 activities before taxation 64.6 Realisation of revaluation surpluses of 2.8 45.9 previous years ---------- ----------- ------------- 89.0 Historical cost (loss)/profit on (5.8) 53.8 ordinary activities before taxation -------- ----------- -------------- Historical cost (loss)/profit for the period retained after 59.9 taxation and dividends (9.4) 42.6 -------- ------------- ------------- The notes of historical profits and losses for the six months to 30th September 2000 and the year to 31st March 2001 have been restated for the adoption of FRS 19 (see note 16). MORE TO FOLLOW
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