Interim Results
Greencore Group PLC
07 June 2006
INTERIM STATEMENT
Greencore reports operating profits of Eur42m for the six months ended 31 March
2006
HIGHLIGHTS
> Adjusted EPS up 2.2% to 13.7 cent
> Profit after tax up 14.3% to Eur30.5m (pre-exceptionals)
> Group operating profit (pre-exceptionals) of Eur42.1m in line with the first
half of FY05
> Continued progress in Convenience Foods division:
- 72% of Group operating profits
-Turnover growth of 8.1% to Eur442m
- Operating profit growth of 2.2% to Eur30.3m; achieved against a very
strong comparative period
- Positive outlook for second half of FY06
> Reconfigured Ingredients, Agribusiness and Related Property division:
- Operating profit decrease of 5.4% to Eur11.8m
- Decision taken to exit sugar processing in Ireland
- Significant restructuring of malt business
- Greater focus on management of Group property assets
> Comparable net debt of Eur423m, up only Eur4m on March 2005, despite Oldfields
acquisition and Sugar restructuring costs
> Net exceptionals of Eur45.7m - principally due to sugar processing exit
> Interim dividend maintained at 5.05 cent
Commenting on the results, Greencore Group Chief Executive David Dilger said:
'These results represent a solid underlying performance against a background of
a competitive convenience foods environment and EU sugar reform that has led us
to exit sugar processing in Ireland. The future for Greencore now lies in
Convenience Foods. I am pleased by the continued progress of and future
prospects for that division. We have high performing businesses right across
the range of our operations - with nine of the ten Convenience Foods businesses
growing at or above market growth rates. Against this background, we are
confident that we will deliver a good performance for the full year.'
For further information, please contact:
David Dilger, Chief Executive Tel: +353 1 605 1045
Patrick Coveney, Chief Financial Officer Tel: +353 1 605 1018
Eoin Tonge, Group Capital Markets Director Tel: +353 1 605 1036
Billy Murphy, Drury Communications Tel: +353 1 260 5000
Mark Garraway, College Hill Tel: +44 207 457 2020
SUMMARY
The half year under review has been a critical period in the evolution of
Greencore. The decision to exit sugar processing in Ireland means that
Greencore is now completing its transition from a predominantly agri-business
entity into a convenience foods company. The Convenience Foods division
continues to perform well, driven by:
> leading positions in the categories and segments where we compete, with nine
of our ten businesses growing at or above market growth rates;
> a relentless focus on Total Lowest Cost ('TLC'), driving more than 2% per
annum of real operational cost reduction;
> broad channel exposure, with successful integration of Oldfields helping to
drive more than 30% of our revenues in the first half of FY06 outside of the
'multiple channel';
> excellent product development and mix management, with almost 40% of our
products now less than one year old; and
> an emerging set of licensed brands which, over time, will become more central
to our business.
The division delivered a solid financial performance with turnover up 8.1% to
Eur442m and operating profits up 2.2% to Eur30.3m. This profit growth was
achieved against a very strong comparative period - a period in which profits
were substantially enhanced by a short-term contract to supply a competitor
following a fire at one of their facilities.
In the six months under review, our Ingredients, Agribusiness and Related
Property division has been subjected to unprecedented challenges. The
competitive pricing behaviour throughout the European sugar industry which
preceded the implementation of the new EU sugar regime significantly reduced
Greencore Sugar's profitability. Continued over-capacity in European malt
markets also placed significant pressures on the division, and we are
restructuring our core UK and Irish locations to better position Greencore Malt
for this new environment. The cost of this restructuring is included in these
accounts. A strong final sugar campaign, good operational performance in our
malt facilities and profits from property sales enabled the division to earn
profits of Eur1.8m, a decline of 5.4% from the first half of FY05.
Given the anticipated negative impact of the sugar processing exit on Group
operating profit and cashflows in FY06 and FY07 and the importance that the
Board continues to place on improving the capital structure of the Group post
Sugar, the interim dividend for the current year will be maintained at the prior
year level of 5.05 cent.
REVIEW OF OPERATIONS: (1) CONVENIENCE FOODS
The Convenience Foods division has continued to perform well. In a challenging
environment, nine of our ten businesses are growing at least as quickly as their
markets, operational performance has continued to improve and our key objectives
in the areas of Total Lowest Cost, channel diversification and innovation are
being achieved. This business performance has delivered solid financial results
with sales growth of 8.1% and operating profit growth of 2.2%. Operating
margins are at 6.9%. This represents an improvement of 0.6% points on last
year's first half margin, but a decline of 0.4% points on the margin from
continuing operations in the first half of FY05.
There are two important points of context in comparing the sales, margin and
profit levels of the first half of FY06 to the first half of FY05:
> The Group acquired Oldfields in August 2005 and it has been successfully
integrated into our sandwich business. We are delighted with the progress and
prospects of the business. However, its cost base at acquisition was well above
that of our core sandwich business and it will take twelve months to bring these
costs in line with our operational best practice and to enable Oldfields to
benefit fully from Group synergies.
> Sales and profits in the comparative period were substantially enhanced by our
successful response to a fire at a competitor's facility in October 2004. Our
Grocery business secured a short-term, but highly profitable, supply contract
while that facility was rebuilt. This contract, the benefit of which was earned
in the first half of FY05, helped deliver a level of sales and profits well in
excess of any previously delivered at our Grocery business. At a Group level,
the profit impact of this contract broadly offset the losses incurred at our
Pizza business (now discontinued) in the first half of FY05.
These two factors entirely explain the relative fall in percentage margin from
continuing operations between the first half of FY06 and the first half of FY05.
In the Convenience Foods division, the second half of the year has always been
the biggest generator of divisional sales and profit, with categories such as
Sandwiches, Quiche, Water, and Chilled Desserts experiencing significant summer
uplifts. Against this background, the Board is pleased with the financial
performance of Convenience Foods in the first half of FY06. The underlying
performance continues to reflect the clear choices Greencore has made on where
it competes and the strong capability that it has built across the businesses.
1. Well Chosen Categories
Greencore believes in the fundamental attractiveness of the chilled convenience
foods market - it is at the core of our strategy. Growth in this market has
improved modestly over the last six months, with annual growth now running at
4.5%. Greencore's success to date has been driven by the specific market,
segment and format choices that the Group has made. For example, in Chilled
Sauces, where Greencore leads the industry with a 41% market share, annual
market growth is now 15%. In Cakes, where the overall market grew at 6%, our
two key segments, Celebration Cakes and Christmas Cakes, had growth of 16% and
10%, respectively.
2. Balanced Channel Exposure
Over the last six months, we have further strengthened our non-multiple
business, which accounts for more than 30% of Convenience Foods sales. In
January, we launched a new business unit, Greencore Food Service, to enable us
to better serve the catering sector. It works across our categories to deliver
'integrated solutions' to large food-service customers and has already achieved
a number of notable account successes. In addition, the acquisition and
integration of Oldfields has significantly enhanced our presence in the coffee
shop channel. These two initiatives, along with a sustained focus on the
convenience store channel across our business, have driven a 27% increase in
non-multiple sales over the first half of FY05.
3. A Commitment to Being the Lowest Cost Competitor
An essential part of Greencore's operating and economic model is our commitment
to being the lowest cost competitor. This imperative is as much about culture
and leadership as it is about process and efficiency. We currently have over
160 individual TLC initiatives running across the division and continue to
deliver operational cost improvements that total in excess of 2% of sales.
These efficiency improvements are vital to helping our businesses both to offset
input price inflation and to improve terms to our customers.
4. Aggressive Innovation, Especially in the Areas of Premium and Health
Innovation is the lifeblood of this business, delivering excitement to consumers
and customers and enabling us to sustain margins in a price deflationary
environment. In the 12 months to March 2006, almost 40% of our portfolio
comprised products that are less than one year old. In two of our strongest
performing categories, Chilled Sauces and Chilled Desserts, the level of new
product introductions sits at 81% and 53% of their respective product
portfolios.
Health is important to the Group's innovation agenda. Our license agreement
with WeightWatchers has been an important initiative. Greencore launched a
range of chilled prepared meals produced under license from WeightWatchers last
summer and is now supplying this range to all major UK and Irish retailers. In
less than 12 months, it has grown into a retail brand delivering sales of
approximately Eur25m a year at a margin above that earned in our customer
branded prepared meals. Already we have the number one selling individual SKU
in the healthy chilled prepared meals category. We have the opportunity to
further develop this brand over the next few years.
5. A Decentralised Model that Bestows 'True Ownership' to the Businesses
Greencore businesses 'own' their income statement - that is the 'Greencore way'.
This enables our front-line leaders to make the daily trade-offs between
commercial, operational and financial demands necessary to drive profit
performance. It is a critical organisational choice from which we will not
depart.
6. Robust Financial Discipline
Rigorous disciplines on fixed and working capital investments are a core feature
of how Greencore operates. We have invested nearly Eur6m in capital projects in
Convenience Foods in the first half of FY06 (122% of depreciation). This spend
is tightly managed and focuses on driving efficiency improvement projects, such
as the line automation initiatives in Cakes and Sandwiches, or facilitating
entry into new market sectors, such as our move into the snack salads market.
These elements continue to drive our business. The Group has also had to deal
with three significant market challenges in the period under review:
> Consumer Health Trends
Consumers have become increasingly concerned regarding the wholesomeness of
processed food. In particular, this has contributed to a slowdown in the growth
of the Prepared Meals category, with category growth now at 4.7% per annum. We
have responded with a comprehensive new range of customer branded meals
(launched in March 2006), a more wholesome set of ingredients and the
development of the WeightWatchers prepared meals range.
> A Price Deflationary Retail Environment
UK multiples continue to drive retail price deflation across many categories,
placing even greater importance on our cost reduction and innovation processes.
> Input Price Inflation
As expected, energy prices increased further in the first half of FY06. While
significant, we have built these increases (which totalled more than Eur2m in
the first half of FY06) into our plans for FY06 and FY07 and continue to manage
energy efficiency and energy pricing tightly. Our TLC agenda is critical to
enabling us to absorb these increases and to date has been successful.
REVIEW OF OPERATIONS: (2) INGREDIENTS, AGRIBUSINESS AND RELATED PROPERTY
The Ingredients, Agribusiness and Related Property division has been subjected
to unprecedented challenges. The new EU sugar regime (which effectively ended
the sugar industry in Ireland), the pricing and capacity pressure across EU
sugar markets that preceded it, and continued over-capacity in European malt
markets, have placed significant pressures on the division. However, a strong
final sugar campaign, good operational performance in our malt facilities and a
contribution from property sales enabled the division to earn profits of
Eur1.8m, a fall of 5.4% from the first half of FY05.
While the importance of this division as a source of earnings to the Greencore
Group will diminish over time, focused and effective management of the Group's
property assets, now led centrally at Group Board level, has the potential to
create long term value for shareholders.
1. Decision to Exit Sugar Processing
On 15 March 2006, Greencore announced its intention to exit sugar processing.
The decision of the EU Council of Ministers in November 2005 effectively brought
an end to the sugar industry in Ireland. Greencore had hoped to be able to
undertake 'one more campaign' in 2006/2007 but unfortunately, and despite
considerable efforts by many parties, it was not feasible to do so. Greencore
will not process sugar again, and as determined by the EU sugar regime reform
mechanism, the Group intends to renounce its quota and present a restructuring
plan to the Irish Government to secure the restructuring aid to which it is
entitled.
As detailed in the announcement of 15 March 2006, the financial effects of
exiting sugar are severe:
> Profit Impact
Approximately Eur10m fall in profits in FY06 and an elimination of sugar
processing profits thereafter (versus FY05 profits of approximately Eur25m).
> Costs of Exit
Gross exit costs of Eur168m (approximately one third of which are cash costs),
partially offset by Greencore's legal entitlement to Eur131m (Present Value
equates to Eur124m) of EU restructuring aid, resulting in an exceptional charge
to the first half of FY06 accounts of Eur44m. Note 3 to the accounts sets out
the accounting treatment for the costs and the risks to the receipts and
payments arising from the exit.
Greencore has advised the Irish Government of its intention to cease processing
and renounce quota. As required by EU regulation, Greencore intends to submit a
comprehensive restructuring plan. Under this regulation, this plan needs to be
submitted by 31 July 2006, and a decision to approve or reject the Greencore
restructuring plan is required from Government by 30 September 2006. All
parties are still awaiting the publication of the final EU 'Implementing Rules'
which will set out the operational elements that underpin the EU Regulation of
20 February 2006.
In operating terms, our Sugar business has performed well. The final campaign
at the reconfigured Mallow factory was very successful. Despite the dramatic
falls in EU sugar prices, the morale blow associated with the exit decision and
aggressive competition with other suppliers at our core customers, the business
has held up well. Greencore Sugar remains committed to serving its customers.
It has sufficient stocks of sugar to fully service Irish industrial sugar and
retail customers until November 2006 and has now put in place plans to supply
these customers for the long term, preserving the value of the Siucra and
McKinney brands.
2. Malt Restructuring
International malt prices reached a low point in the cycle at the end of 2005,
driven, in large part, by industry over-capacity. That pricing impact, allied
to energy increases of more than 50% year on year, had a negative impact on the
profitability of the Group's malt business. During the period, the business
benefited from a legal settlement of Eur4.9m. Last year, we took the step of
closing three maltings; this year, the focus is on restructuring our core
operations in the UK and Ireland, the net costs of which are Eur4.6m. This work
is ongoing and we believe it will ultimately leave us well placed to benefit
from the anticipated improvement in the malt cycle.
3. Property
Greencore has always been involved in trading and developing surplus property
assets within the Ingredients and Agribusiness area and still has significant
property assets in the UK and Ireland. In recognition of the potential value of
our property assets and the skills needed to access it, all significant property
activity is now under the responsibility of the Group Development Director.
FINANCIAL REVIEW
The results have been prepared in accordance with International Financial
Reporting Standards ('IFRS'). The Group issued its restatement of its 2005
financial information to IFRS on 5 May 2006. IFRS has resulted in the following
key changes to the Group income statement:
> Discontinued operations are now shown as one line item below taxation.
> Pension accounting charges result in the Group recognising current service
costs as part of operating profit, with returns on assets and the finance costs
of liabilities being recognised in the finance income and finance costs lines,
respectively.
> Financial derivatives must be marked-to-market, with most movements in
mark-to-market from one period to the next being recognised in the income
statement.
> Goodwill is no longer amortised.
> Dividends are no longer recognised until such point as they have been
approved.
Group operating profit (pre-exceptional) of Eur42.1m was in line with the first
half of last year. Convenience Foods operating profit grew by 2% to Eur30.3m.
Ingredients, Agribusiness and Related Property operating profit declined by 5.4%
to Eur11.8m. Strong profit after tax growth of 14.3% (to Eur30.5m) principally
reflected the strong positive impact of marking-to-market our trading
derivatives within the finance income category. This impact is stripped out of
Adjusted EPS of 13.7 cent, an increase of 2.2% over the first half of FY05.
Net debt at 31 March 2006 was Eur423m (before the impact of marking-to-market
our fair value hedges and trading derivatives), an increase of Eur4m from the
comparable March 2005 figure (see Note 7 for fuller explanation). However, this
twelve month debt movement reflects approximately Eur40m of one-off items, which
include the cash costs associated with the fundamental restructuring of
Greencore Sugar in 2005 and the acquisition costs of Oldfields. The rise in
comparable net debt of Eur24m from September 2005 is principally explained by a
seasonal working capital uplift in Sugar that totalled approximately Eur45m by
end March. Importantly, the underlying trajectory of cash generation remains in
place.
The Group incurred exceptional charges (net of tax) of Eur45.7m in the period
under review (full details of which are contained in Note 3 to the accounts).
This total charge comprises four separate areas:
(i) Sugar: Eur43.8m (net cost) related to the exit from sugar processing in
Ireland.
(ii) Malt: Eur4.9m (net benefit) from legal settlement; Eur4.6m (net cost) from
restructuring of UK and Irish operations
(iii) Chilled Sauces: Eur2.0m (net cost) related to the exit from the
Chesterfield facility and the consolidation of that business into a single site.
(iv) Foreign Exchange: Eur0.2m (net cost)
Significant capital investment was made in the period. Capital expenditure
amounted to Eur23.6m, compared to depreciation charges of Eur19.4m. Of this
figure, 67% was invested in Convenience Foods.
The tax charge on continuing operations of Eur5.1m equates to an effective tax
rate of 16% (see Note 8 for fuller explanation).
OUTLOOK
The performance and prospects for Convenience Foods are encouraging; it is the
future of Greencore. Despite the fact that FY05 was a strong comparative year,
we expect to generate good performance in Convenience Foods this year and
believe the division is well positioned for further growth in the years to come.
Market conditions remain difficult for our Ingredients and Agribusiness
operations. The guidance we issued in our March 2006 statement on Sugar remains
appropriate. Malt remains a challenge but the anticipated upturn in malt
prices, which is taking longer to materialise than we had hoped, is expected to
assert itself in late FY06 and FY07.
Greencore is successfully completing its transition into a convenience foods
company. We are confident that we will deliver a good performance for the full
year.
E F Sullivan
7 June 2006
CONSOLIDATED INCOME STATEMENT FOR HALF YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2006
Half year to
31 March 2006
(Unaudited)
Pre - exceptional Exceptional Total
Notes Eur'000 Eur'000 Eur'000
Continuing operations 2
Revenue 658,052 - 658,052
Cost of sales (464,799) (9,150) (473,949)
-------------- -------------- --------------
Gross profit 193,253 (9,150) 184,103
Distribution, administration and other
expenses (151,158) (37,735) (188,893)
-------------- -------------- --------------
Profit /(loss) before financing, 2 42,095 (46,885) (4,790)
associates and tax
Finance income 7 24,748 - 24,748
Finance costs 7 (32,620) - (32,620)
Share of profit of associates 1,387 - 1,387
-------------- -------------- --------------
Profit/(loss) before taxation 35,610 (46,885) (11,275)
Taxation 8 (5,066) 1,190 (3,876)
-------------- -------------- --------------
Result for the period from continuing
operations 3 30,544 (45,695) (15,151)
Discontinued operations
Loss from discontinued operations - - -
-------------- -------------- --------------
Result for the financial period 30,544 (45,695) (15,151)
-------------- -------------- --------------
Attributable to:
Equity shareholders 30,126 (45,695) (15,569)
Minority interests 418 - 418
-------------- -------------- --------------
30,544 (45,695) (15,151)
-------------- -------------- --------------
Earnings per share for the period
Notes Eur cent
Continuing operations 6 (8.0)
Basic earnings per share
Diluted earnings per share 6 (7.8)
Discontinued operations -
Basic earnings per share 6
Diluted earnings per share 6 -
CONSOLIDATED INCOME STATEMENT FOR HALF YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2006(CONTINUED)
Half year to
25 March 2005
(Unaudited)
Pre - exceptional Exceptional Total
Notes Eur'000 Eur'000 Eur'000
Continuing operations 2
Revenue 630,441 - 630,441
Cost of sales (443,961) - (443,961)
-------------- -------------- --------------
Gross profit 186,480 - 186,480
Distribution, administration and
other expenses (144,361) (73,703) (218,064)
-------------- -------------- --------------
Profit /(loss) before financing,
associates and tax 2 42,119 (73,703) (31,584)
Finance income 7 16,727 - 16,727
Finance costs 7 (28,754) - (28,754)
Share of profit of associates 1,797 - 1,797
-------------- -------------- --------------
Profit/(loss) before taxation 31,889 (73,703) (41,814)
Taxation 8 (4,145) 8,290 4,145
-------------- -------------- --------------
Result for the period from continuing
operations 3 27,744 (65,413) (37,669)
Discontinued operations
Loss from discontinued operations (1,011) - (1,011)
-------------- -------------- --------------
Result for the financial period 26,733 (65,413) (38,680)
-------------- -------------- --------------
Attributable to:
Equity shareholders 25,790 (65,413) (39,623)
Minority interests 943 - 943
-------------- -------------- --------------
26,733 (65,413) (38,680)
-------------- -------------- --------------
Earnings per share for the period
Notes Eur cent
Continuing operations 6 (20.1)
Basic earnings per share
Diluted earnings per share 6 (19.9)
(0.5)
Discontinued operations
Basic earnings per share 6
Diluted earnings per share (0.5)
CONSOLIDATED INCOME STATEMENT FOR HALF YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2006 (CONTINUED)
Year ended
30 September 2005
(Audited)
Pre - exceptional Exceptional Total
Notes Eur'000 Eur'000 Eur'000
Continuing operations 2
Revenue 1,325,042 - 1,325,042
Cost of sales (930,733) - (930,733)
-------------- -------------- --------------
Gross profit 394,309 - 394,309
Distribution, administration and other
expenses (292,356) (74,255) (366,611)
-------------- -------------- --------------
Profit /(loss) before financing,
associates and tax 2 101,953 (74,255) 27,698
Finance income 7 33,179 - 33,179
Finance costs 7 (58,274) - (58,274)
Share of profit of associates 3,559 - 3,559
-------------- -------------- --------------
Profit/(loss) before taxation 80,417 (74,255) 6,162
Taxation 8 (12,412) 8,289 (4,123)
-------------- -------------- --------------
Result for the period from continuing
operations 3 68,005 (65,966) 2,039
Discontinued operations
Loss from discontinued operations (3,643) (38,263) (41,906)
-------------- -------------- --------------
Result for the financial period 64,362 (104,229) (39,867)
-------------- -------------- --------------
Attributable to:
Equity shareholders 62,822 (104,229) (41,407)
Minority interests 1,540 - 1,540
-------------- -------------- --------------
64,362 (104,229) (39,867)
-------------- -------------- --------------
Earnings per share for the period
Notes Eur cent
Continuing operations
Basic earnings per share 6 0.3
Diluted earnings per share 6 0.3
Discontinued operations
Basic earnings per 6 (21.7)
Diluted earnings per share 6 (21.5)
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET AS AT 31 MARCH 2006
31 March 2006 25 March 2005 30 September 2005
(Unaudited) (Unaudited) (Audited)
Eur'000 Eur'000 Eur'000
ASSETS
Non-current assets
Intangible assets 352,989 338,958 353,814
Property, plant and equipment 372,614 492,380 484,595
Investment property 1,052 1,150 1,101
Investments in associates 8,766 5,946 6,012
Financial assets - 1,783 645
Trade and other receivables 123,699 - -
Available for sale - financial assets 624 - -
Retirement benefit assets 38,951 - 6,598
Deferred tax assets 30,420 33,659 34,962
-------------- -------------- --------------
Total non-current assets 929,115 873,876 887,727
-------------- -------------- --------------
Current assets
Inventories 167,936 187,972 132,981
Trade and other receivables 75,912 92,862 135,460
Cash and cash equivalents 57,110 97,492 74,102
-------------- -------------- --------------
Total current assets 300,958 378,326 342,543
-------------- -------------- --------------
Total assets 1,230,073 1,252,202 1,230,270
-------------- -------------- --------------
EQUITY
Share capital 125,648 123,841 125,116
Share premium 99,767 93,149 97,489
Other reserves 3,655 2,287 2,574
Retained earnings (30,094) (12,686) (31,685)
-------------- -------------- --------------
198,976 206,591 193,494
Minority interest 4,713 5,344 4,382
-------------- -------------- --------------
Total equity 203,689 211,935 197,876
-------------- -------------- --------------
LIABILITIES
Non-current liabilities
Borrowings 460,998 505,166 473,541
Derivative financial instruments 22,277 - -
Retirement benefit obligations 68,948 68,290 88,486
Trade and other payables 11,482 7,802 8,836
Government grants 1,439 1,741 1,452
Provisions for other liabilities and 16,990 961 14,732
charges
Deferred tax liabilities 49,243 49,115 41,373
-------------- -------------- --------------
Total non-current liabilities 631,377 633,075 628,420
-------------- -------------- --------------
Current liabilities
Borrowings 3 11,258 325
Derivative financial instruments 1,471 - -
Trade and other payables 369,901 362,066 375,741
Taxes payable 23,632 33,868 27,908
-------------- -------------- --------------
Total current liabilities 395,007 407,192 403,974
-------------- -------------- --------------
Total liabilities 1,026,384 1,040,267 1,032,394
-------------- -------------- --------------
Total equity and liabilities 1,230,073 1,252,202 1,230,270
-------------- -------------- --------------
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED CASH FLOW STATEMENT FOR HALF YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2006
Half year to Half year to
31 March 2006 25 March 2005
(Unaudited) (Unaudited)
Eur'000 Eur'000
Cash flows from operating activities
Operating profit pre-exceptionals 42,095 42,119
Operating profit - discontinued operations - (1,404)
Share based compensation charge 259 68
Depreciation (net of grants) 19,437 20,237
Amortisation of intangible assets 623 380
Net exceptional costs (3,449) (11,567)
Changes in working capital (43,078) (41,156)
Other movements 37 958
-------------- --------------
Cash generated from operations 15,924 9,635
Finance cost paid (16,055) (16,494)
Taxes paid/(received) 628 (123)
-------------- --------------
Net cash from operating activities 497 (6,982)
-------------- --------------
Cash flows from investing activities
Finance income received 895 869
Dividends received from associates 59 1,835
Acquisitions of intangible fixed assets (54) (511)
Purchase of property, plant and equipment (23,564) (20,479)
-------------- --------------
Net cash used in investing activities (22,664) (18,286)
-------------- --------------
Net cash inflow before financing activities (22,167) (25,268)
-------------- --------------
Cash flows from financing activities
Proceeds from the issue of share capital 175 212
Movement in borrowings 12,879 46,342
Repayment of finance lease liabilities (170) (166)
Dividends paid to minorities (87) (118)
Dividends paid (7,185) (8,925)
-------------- --------------
Net cash used in financing activities 5,612 37,345
-------------- --------------
Net increase/(decrease) in cash and cash equivalents in period (16,555) 12,077
-------------- --------------
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period 74,102 86,278
Currency translation differences (437) (863)
-------------- --------------
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period 57,110 97,492
-------------- --------------
STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY
Share Share Retained Minority Total
capital premium earnings & interests
other
reserves
Eur'000 Eur'000 Eur'000 Eur'000 Eur'000
Balance at 30 September 2005 125,116 97,489 (29,111) 4,382 197,876
First time adoption adjustments in respect
of IAS 39* - - (7,645) - (7,645)
------------- ------------- ------------- ------------- -------------
Restated balance at 1 October 2005 125,116 97,489 (36,756) 4,382 190,231
Group defined benefit pension schemes:
- Actuarial gain - - 48,417 - 48,417
Loss relating to cash flow hedges - - (354) - (354)
Currency translation effects - 1,007 - 1,007
Fair value available for sale financial assets - (9) - (9)
Tax on items taken directly to equity - - (8,581) - (8,581)
------------- ------------- ------------- ------------- -------------
Net income/(expense) recognised in equity - - 40,480 - 40,480
Loss for the period - - (15,569) 418 (15,151)
------------- ------------- ------------- ------------- -------------
Total recognised income and expense for the
period - - 24,911 418 25,329
Share-based compensation charge - - 259 - 259
Dividends paid - - (14,853) (87) (14,940)
Issue of shares 532 2,278 - - 2,810
------------- ------------- ------------- ------------- -------------
Balance at 31 March 2006 (unaudited) 125,648 99,767 (26,439) 4,713 203,689
------------- ------------- ------------- ------------- -------------
Share Share Retained Minority Total
capital premium earnings & interests
other
reserves
Eur'000 Eur'000 Eur'000 Eur'000 Eur'000
Balance at 24 September 2004 123,647 92,459 60,419 4,519 281,044
Group defined benefit pension schemes:
- Actuarial loss - - (18,479) - (18,479)
Currency translation effects - - 734 - 734
Tax on items taken directly to equity 1,058 1,058
------------- ------------- ------------- ------------- -------------
Net income/(expense) recognised in equity - - (16,687) - (16,687)
Loss for the period - - (39,623) 943 (38,680)
------------- ------------- ------------- ------------- -------------
Total recognised income and expense for the
period - - (56,310) 943 (55,367)
Share-based compensation charge - - 68 - 68
Dividends paid - - (14,576) (118) (14,694)
Issue of shares 194 690 - - 884
------------- ------------- ------------- ------------- -------------
Balance at 25 March 2005 (unaudited) 123,841 93,149 (10,399) 5,344 211,935
------------- ------------- ------------- ------------- -------------
Share Share Retained Minority Total
capital premium earnings & interests
other
reserves
Eur'000 Eur'000 Eur'000 Eur'000 Eur'000
Balance at 24 September 2004 123,647 92,459 60,419 4,519 281,044
Group defined benefit pension schemes:
- Actuarial loss - - (32,622) - (32,622)
Currency translation effects - - 766 - 766
Tax on items taken directly to equity - - 6,884 - 6,884
------------- ------------- ------------- ------------- -------------
Net income/(expense) recognised in equity - - (24,972) - (24,972)
Loss for the period - - (41,407) 1,540 (39,867)
------------- ------------- ------------- ------------- -------------
Total recognised income and expense for the
period - - (66,379) 1,540 (64,839)
Share-based compensation charge - - 152 - 152
Dividends paid - - (24,378) (1,452) (25,830)
Acquisition of minority interest - - - (225) (225)
Reissue of own shares - - 1,075 - 1,075
Issue of shares 1,469 5,030 - - 6,499
------------- ------------- ------------- ------------- -------------
Balance at 30 September 2005 (audited) 125,116 97,489 (29,111) 4,382 197,876
------------- ------------- ------------- ------------- -------------
* As disclosed in note 1, the Group deferred the adoption of IAS 32 'Financial
Instruments: Disclosure and Presentation' and IAS 39 'Financial Instruments:
Recognition and Measurement' to 1 October 2005.
NOTES
half year ended 31 March 2006
1. Basis of Preparation of Financial Statements under IFRS
This interim statement for the six months ended 31 March 2006 is unaudited and
was approved by the board of directors on 6 June 2006.
Greencore Group plc ('the Group') previously prepared its financial statements
under Irish/UK GAAP. Following a directive issued by the EU in July 2002, the
Group is required to prepare its FY05/06 consolidated financial statements in
accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards ('IFRS').
Accordingly, in preparing this interim statement, management has used its best
knowledge of the expected standards and interpretations, facts and circumstances
and accounting policies that will be applied when the Group prepares its first
set of financial statements, in accordance with IFRS, being those accounting
standards adopted for use in the EU, as of 29 September 2006. The preparation
of financial information in conformity with IFRS requires management to make
judgements and estimates that impact the application of policies and the
reported amounts of assets, liabilities, income and expenses. Estimates and
associated assumptions are based on historical experience and all other relevant
available information. As a result, this information, while based on
management's best knowledge of expected standards and interpretations, current
facts and circumstances, may change. For example, IFRS standards and
International Financial Reporting Interpretations Committee interpretations are
subject to ongoing review and possible amendment or interpretative guidance and,
therefore, are still subject to change. Consequently, until the Group prepares
its first set of full year financial statements in accordance with accounting
standards adopted for use in the EU, the possibility cannot be excluded that the
accompanying financial information may have to be adjusted.
The Group's first consolidated financial statements prepared in accordance with
IFRS will be for the year ended 29th September 2006. Consequently, the
comparative figures for 2005 have been restated in accordance with IFRS, with
the exception of IAS 32 'Financial Instruments: Disclosure and Presentation' and
IAS 39 'Financial Instruments: Recognition and Measurement' which have been
applied prospectively from 1 October 2005, as permitted by IFRS 1 'First-time
Adoption of IFRS'.
The accounting policies followed in this interim statement are consistent with
those published by the Group on 5 May 2006 as part of the Greencore Group
restatement of financial information under IFRS, a copy of which is available on
the Group website at www.greencore.com.
1. Segmental Reporting
The Group's primary reporting segment, for which more detailed disclosures are
made, is by class of business. The Group has two primary reporting segments:
(i) Convenience Foods and (ii) Ingredients, Agribusiness & Related Properties.
Revenue - half year Operating profit - half year
2006 2005 2006 2005
Eur'000 Eur'000 Eur'000 Eur'000
Continuing
Convenience Foods 441,694 408,444 30,341 29,688
Ingredients, Agri & Related Properties 216,358 221,997 11,754 12,431
-------------- -------------- -------------- --------------
Discontinued
Convenience Foods - 38,889 - (1,404)
-------------- -------------- -------------- --------------
Total Group 658,052 669,330 42,095 40,715
-------------- -------------- -------------- --------------
2. Exceptional Items
Exceptional items are those that, in management's judgement, need to be
disclosed by virtue of their size or incidence. Such items are included within
the income statement caption to which they relate and are separately disclosed
either in the notes to the consolidated financial statements or on the face of
the consolidated income statement. IAS 1 'Presentation of Financial Statements'
includes restructuring and litigation settlements as items which would give rise
to separate disclosure.
The Group reports the following exceptional items (net of tax):
2006 2005
Eur'000 Eur'000
Fundamental reorganisation of Greencore Sugar - (66,010)
Exit from sugar processing (43,753) -
Chilled Sauce business restructuring (2,069) -
Malt business restructuring (4,643)
Malt legal settlement 4,930 -
Gain/(loss) on foreign exchange (160) 597
-------------- --------------
(45,695) (65,413)
-------------- --------------
(a) Fundamental reorganisation of Greencore Sugar & exit from sugar processing
In January 2005, the Group announced its decision to consolidate all sugar
processing at Mallow and to close the Carlow facility. The Carlow facility was
closed during FY05.
In March 2006, Greencore announced its intention to exit sugar processing
entirely, renounce its quota and apply for the EU restructuring aid which is
available under the Council Regulation (EC) No 320/2006 ('the Regulation'). The
total EU restructuring aid available for the sugar quota renounced by Greencore
is Eur146m. The Regulation sets out that at least 10% of the total Eur146m of
restructuring aid shall be reserved for growers of sugar beet and machinery
contractors, principally in respect of redundant machinery. After consultation
of the interested parties, the Member State shall determine if this percentage
is to be increased, provided that an economically sound balance between the
elements of the restructuring plan (to be submitted by Greencore) is ensured.
Given the Member State's role in determining the amount of restructuring aid,
there is a risk to the level of aid that Greencore will finally receive. If
Greencore received a lower amount to that recognised in these accounts, it would
take a charge in its income statement for the shortfall between the amount
received and the amount now recognised in its accounts. Similarly, should the
ultimate tax treatment of this matter differ from our current estimate (based on
professional advice), or should the final costs of exiting sugar processing
differ from current estimates, such financial impacts will be dealt with in the
income statement.
The Greencore Board, having taken independent legal, economic and financial
advice has determined that it is entitled to 90% of the restructuring aid and
has recognised a receivable of Eur124 million (the present value equivalent of
Eur131 million) in the accounts for the half year ended 31 March 2006.
The current year exceptional loss represents the net cost (after taking account
of the above-mentioned restructuring aid) of the decision to exit sugar
processing in Ireland.
(b) Chilled Sauces business restructuring
Following a strategic review at Greencore Chilled Sauces, a decision was made to
consolidate all chilled sauce manufacturing at the Bristol facility and to close
the Chesterfield factory. The current year exceptional loss represents the
costs associated with this decision.
(c) Malt business restructuring
Following on from the closure of three maltings during 2005, Greencore Malt is
now focused on restructuring its core operations in both Ireland and the UK.
The current year exceptional loss represents the costs associated with this
business restructuring.
(d) Legal settlement
The Group settled an outstanding claim related to Greencore Malt at Eur4.9m (net
of costs).
(e) Gain/(loss) on foreign exchange
Under IFRS, an intra-group monetary asset (or liability), whether short-term or
long-term, cannot be eliminated against the corresponding intra-group liability
(or asset) without showing the results of currency fluctuations in the
consolidated income statement, unless the exchange differences arise on a
monetary item that forms part of a net investment in a foreign operation. The
financial impact of this requirement is an additional pre-tax loss of Eur0.160m
for the half year ended 31 March 2006 (gain of Eur0.597m for H1 2005).
4. Related Party Transaction
During the period, the Group disposed of a property to its associate, Odlum
Group. A profit of Eur3.7m was recognised on this disposal, being the portion
of the gain on disposal realised as a result of this transaction.
5. Dividends
An interim dividend of 5.05 cent (2005: 5.05 cent) per share is payable on 5
October 2006 to the shareholders on the Register of Members as of 16 June 2006.
The ordinary shares will be quoted ex-dividend from 14 June 2006. The dividend
will be subject to dividend withholding tax, although certain classes of
shareholders may qualify for exemption.
The liability in respect of this interim dividend is not recognised in the
balance sheet of the Group for the half year ended 31 March 2006 because the
interim dividend had not been approved at this balance sheet date (but was
subsequently declared by the directors of the Company).
6. Earnings per Ordinary Share
The calculation of the Group's earnings per ordinary share for continuing
operations is based on a loss of Eur15.6m (H1 2005: loss of Eur38.6m; full year
2005: profit of Eur0.5m) and on 195.5m ordinary shares (H1 2005: 192.3m; full
year 2005: 193.3m) being the weighted average number of ordinary shares in issue
in the period. The calculation of earnings per ordinary share from discontinued
operations is based on a loss of Eur1.0m for the period ended 25 March 2005 and
a loss of Eur41.9m for the year ended 30 September 2005.
The calculation of the diluted earnings per ordinary share for continuing
operations is based on a loss of Eur15.3m (H1 2005: loss of Eur38.6m; full year
2005: profit of Eur0.6m) and on 197.2m ordinary shares (H1 2005: 193.4m; full
year 2005: 194.7m) being the weighted average number of ordinary shares in issue
in the period. The calculation of diluted earnings per ordinary share from
discontinued operations is based on a loss of Eur1.0m for the period ended 25
March 2005 and a loss of Eur41.9m for the year ended 30 September 2005.
The Group's adjusted earnings per share is after the elimination of the
exceptional items reported in note 3 and the mark-to-market of all derivatives
which do not form part of a hedging relationship, as defined by IAS 39 '
Financial Instruments: Recognition and Measurement' (i.e. trading derivatives).
The calculation of adjusted earnings per ordinary share is based on a
pre-exceptional profit of Eur30.1m (H1 2005: Eur25.8m; full year 2005 Eur62.8m)
adjusted for a gain of Eur3.4m recognised on trading derivatives (H1 2005: nil;
full year 2005: nil). The weighted average number of ordinary shares in issue
during the period was 195.5m (H1 2005: 192.3m; full year 2005: 193.3m).
Half year Half year Full year
2006 2005 2005
cent cent cent
Adjusted EPS 13.7 13.4 32.5
7. Components of Net Debt and Financing
Half year Half year
2006 2005
Net Debt Eur'000 Eur'000
Current assets
Cash and cash equivalents 57,110 97,492
Current liabilities
Borrowings (3) (11,258)
Non-current liabilities
Borrowings before fair value adjustment (480,420) (505,166)
-------------- --------------
Comparable net debt (423,313) (418,932)
Derivative financial instruments (current liabilities) (1,064) N/a
Borrowings - fair value adjustment (non-current liabilities) 19,422 N/a
Derivative financial instruments (non-current liabilities) (22,277) N/a
-------------- --------------
(427,232) N/a
-------------- --------------
Finance Costs
Net finance costs on interest bearing cash and cash equivalents and
borrowings (15,202) (14,810)
Net pension financing credit 3,749 2,783
Change in fair value of derivatives 3,581 -
-------------- --------------
(7,872) (12,027)
-------------- --------------
Analysed as:
Finance income 24,748 16,727
Finance costs (32,620) (28,754)
-------------- --------------
(7,872) (12,027)
-------------- --------------
8. Effective Tax Rate
The tax charge on pre-exceptional continuing operations of Eur5.1m equates to an
effective tax rate of 16% (on trading income excluding the impact of
marking-to-market of financial derivatives).
9. Information
The interim statement is being sent to registered shareholders by post or
electronically to those who have elected for the Electronic Shareholder
Communications Option.
Copies are also available from the Company's registered office at St Stephen's
Green House, Earlsfort Terrace, Dublin 2, Ireland, and from its registrar,
Computershare Investor Services (Ireland) Limited, Heron House, Corrig Road,
Sandyford Industrial Estate, Dublin 18, Ireland. The statement will also be
available on the Company's website at www.greencore.com.
This information is provided by RNS
The company news service from the London Stock Exchange