Half Yearly Report

RNS Number : 6846P
GlaxoSmithKline PLC
21 July 2010
 



 

Issued: Wednesday, 21st July 2010, London, U.K.

 

Results announcement and interim management report for the second quarter and half year 2010

 

Q2 EPS before major restructuring* 2.6p
(29.3p excluding pre-announced legal charge)

Q2 dividend increased 7% to 15p

 

 

Results before major restructuring*


Q2 2010


H1 2010



£m

CER%

£%

£m

CER%

£%

Turnover

7,025 

-

4

14,382 

7

6

Earnings per share

2.6p

(99)

(92)

33.3p

(46)

(42)

 

Total results


Q2 2010


H1 2010



£m

CER%

£%

£m

CER%

£%

Turnover

7,025 

-

4

14,382 

7

6

Restructuring charges

590 


 

891 

 

 

(Loss)/earnings per share

(6.0)p

(>100)

(>100)

20.4p

(65)

(60)

 

The full results are presented under 'Income Statement' on pages 9 and 16.

* For explanations of the measures 'results before major restructuring' and 'CER growth', see page 8.

 

 

 

Summary

 

·

Q2 sales £7.0 billion (level); progress in diversification strategy offsets US decline:


-

Emerging Markets (+17%), Asia Pacific/Japan (+9%), Europe (+1%), USA (-13%)


-

Consumer Healthcare (+3%), ViiV Healthcare (+1%)


-

Q2 sales excluding pandemic products (-2%)


-

Sales from 'white pills/western markets': 26% of Q2 sales (31% in Q2 2009)


 

·

H1 total sales £14.4 billion (+7%); sales excluding pandemic products +1%


 

·

Sustained pipeline delivery and development of portfolio:


-

New products sales (+8%) to £386 million, (+23% to £347 million excluding Rotarix)


-

3 recent approvals: Prolia (EU), Votrient (EU) and Jalyn dutasteride/tamsulosin combination (USA)


-

Benlysta filing completed in the USA and EU


-

5 new assets to progress into phase III development


 

 

·

Ongoing efforts to resolve long-standing legal cases; pre-announced Q2 legal charge of £1.57 billion


 

·

Continued focus on cost control and strong cash generation:


-

2010 guidance on Cost of Sales, SG&A and R&D unchanged


-

H1 net cash inflow from operating activities of £4.2 billion (+21% in sterling terms)


 


 

 

 

 

GSK's strategic priorities

 

GSK has focused its business around the delivery of three strategic priorities, which aim to increase growth, reduce risk and improve GSK's long-term financial performance:

 

 

·

Grow a diversified global business

·

Deliver more products of value

·

Simplify GSK's operating model

 

Chief Executive Officer's Review

 

Two years ago I set out GSK's strategic priorities designed to increase growth, reduce risk and improve long-term performance.

 

We are making good progress to build our group of healthcare businesses which offer sustainable growth and have complementary risk/value profiles.  At the same time, we have also taken action to drive improved returns on invested capital in our core R&D operation.

 

This combination is creating a balanced business with a lower overall risk profile and the option for significant potential upside from the pharmaceutical pipeline.

 

This is our response to the pressures we identified in our sector; an unprecedented period of genericisation and increasing payer demand for cost-effective healthcare.

 

This quarter has seen further evidence of these pressures and, to my mind, has reinforced that we have taken the right strategic approach.

 

For the quarter, GSK sales were impacted by several individual factors and adverse prior year comparisons.  For example, we saw an acceleration of generic competition to Valtrex in the USA and temporary suspension of Rotarix in the quarter.

 

In the first half total sales grew 7% and excluding pandemic products grew 1%.  I believe this performance is encouraging and I remain confident in our prospects for the full year.

 

Our diversified sales base is helping to reduce reliance on sales generated in 'white pills/western markets' and offset the decline in sales seen in our US pharmaceuticals business.

 

In Emerging Markets we have sought to build our current market shares and therapeutic breadth through organic means and targeted acquisitions.  During the quarter, for example, we invested in new 'bolt-on' business opportunities in Korea and Argentina.

 

In Consumer Healthcare, total sales were £1.25 billion and grew 3% in the quarter.  This was ahead of estimated market growth of 2%.  Excluding the impact of European alli launch stocking in the second quarter of last year, underlying sales growth was 6%.

 

An area particularly worth mentioning is our Oral care business.  Sensodyne now accounts for 4 of the top 10 US toothpaste SKUs and grew 19%.  This is a clear example of what sustained investment in brand innovation and A&P can achieve.

 

As I have said previously, reported sales for our Vaccines business are subject to fluctuation due to tender purchasing as well as variability of supply for both GSK and competitors.  Both these factors impacted sales reported in the second quarter along with the temporary suspension of Rotarix in the USA.  Over the course of the year, I fully expect this business to deliver continued strong growth.

 

For the last two years, one of our top priorities has been to improve the effectiveness of our US pharmaceutical operations.  This is essential given the changing US environment, in which we are seeing fundamental adjustments in pricing, and to meet the needs of our new product portfolio.

 

This portfolio continues to broaden as we roll out more than 10 products approved by the FDA since the start of 2008.

 

Going forward we are confident our competitiveness in the US market will improve.  However, we also acknowledge that in the short run our underlying US business performance will be somewhat masked by the continued impact of genericisation of Valtrex sales and reductions in pricing resulting from healthcare reform.

 

Improving returns in R&D is a core element of our strategy.

 

R&D expenditure is being maintained at around 14% of sales and we are generating major productivity improvements.  In the last 3 years, GSK has obtained more FDA approvals for NMEs and vaccines than any other company.

 

We are doing this by reducing infrastructure costs (for example exiting our R&D site in Italy this quarter) and reallocating capital directly to pipeline asset projects and areas such as biopharmaceuticals and vaccines which offer potentially higher and sustained returns. 

 

We are also focused on best science and innovative working practices to improve the quality of what we do and to raise the prospect of higher value discoveries.

 

Looking at the pipeline for this quarter, we have seen further momentum with 3 approvals and the filing of Benlysta in the USA and Europe.

 

I am also very pleased that we have announced today our decisions to progress 5 new assets into phase III development.  These include two oncology candidates targeting melanoma, a cancer with significant unmet medical need and potential new assets for HIV and for Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy.  We are also progressing a vaccine for prevention of shingles.

 

Elsewhere in the vaccine pipeline, initial preliminary results from our "new generation flu" programme did not demonstrate sufficient additional efficacy.  Nevertheless this programme continues with other approaches currently in development.

 

Details of all the news flow in our late-stage pipeline are available on pages 12 and 13.

 

In summary, we continue to make good progress to diversify the company and improve R&D output.

 

Cash generation also remains strong and we have maintained our progressive dividend policy with a Q2 dividend increase of 7% to 15p.

 

This quarter, as we continue to control and reduce costs, we have again confirmed that we expect to deliver a broadly stable operating profit margin for 2010 (before legal charges and the 2009 ViiV Healthcare accounting gain).

 

We also made progress to de-risk our business and reduce financial uncertainty through resolving a broad range of long-standing legal cases.

 

This notwithstanding we are conscious of the rapid changes occurring in our environment and the need for further transformation of our business model.  Further successful execution of our strategic priorities remains critical.

 

 

 

Andrew Witty

Chief Executive Officer

 

A video interview with Andrew Witty discussing today's results and GSK's strategic progress is available on www.gsk.com or www.cantos.com

 

 

 

 

Trading update

 

Turnover and key product movements impacting growth - Q2 2010

Total Group turnover for the quarter was level at £7.0 billion, with pharmaceutical turnover level at £5.8 billion and Consumer Healthcare sales up 3% to £1.25 billion.

 

Within pharmaceuticals, growth in Emerging Markets (+17% to £848 million) and Asia Pacific/Japan (+9% to £727 million) offset a decline in US sales (-13% to £1.9 billion).  European pharmaceutical sales were up 1% at £1.6 billion for the quarter.

 

The US sales decline in the quarter resulted from several factors including: an acceleration of Valtrex's losses to generic competition, the discontinuation of GSK's promotion of Boniva, lower Avandia sales, the temporary suspension of Rotarix from the market, and some volatility in other vaccines shipments.

 

Total Seretide/Advair sales were level at £1.3 billion, with US sales down 3% to £655 million.  Excluding the impact of variations in wholesaler stocking patterns, estimated underlying sales in the USA in the quarter were roughly flat.  European sales of £392 million were level with last year, while Emerging Markets (+12% to £86 million) and Japan (+23% to £62 million) experienced strong growth.

 

Several other respiratory products delivered strong growth including Avamys/Veramyst (up 19% to £57 million) and Ventolin (up 16% to £134 million).  Flovent sales grew 1% to £201 million.

 

Total vaccine sales were £939 million (+17%) including £275 million of pandemic H1N1 vaccine sales.  Rotarix performance (-49% to £39 million) was significantly impacted by the FDA's decision to suspend temporarily the product in the USA.  Rotarix was back on the market at the end of May, and has been regaining sales and market share since then.  Hepatitis vaccine sales (-16% to £170 million) were negatively impacted by heavy customer ordering in the USA in the first quarter (US sales of hepatitis vaccines grew 92% in Q1 2010) and by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention's (CDC) withdrawal of vaccines from their stockpile due to a shortage in the market caused by a competitor supply issue.  The impact of the CDC withdrawal is expected to reverse later in the year.  Synflorix continued to perform strongly with sales of £38 million in the quarter.

 

Cervarix sales were £50 million (-33%) in the quarter.  In the USA, Cervarix received ACIP (the CDC's Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices) recommendation for funding in April and good progress has been made with funding now secured in 31 states, including 8 of the top 10, covering approximately 80% of the US population.  US sales of Cervarix in the quarter were £6 million.  In Japan, where Cervarix is the only HPV vaccine on the market, sales were £9 million.

 

Dermatology sales were £262 million in the quarter, including heritage GSK products and those acquired through the acquisition of Stiefel in July 2009 which saw a 2% growth on a pro-forma basis.  In addition, GSK's heritage consumer dermatology portfolio, reported within Consumer Healthcare, contributed sales of £64 million (+5%).

 

Other strong pharmaceutical performances in the quarter included Lovaza (+29% to £138 million), Tykerb (+32% to £56 million), Arixtra (+28% to £79 million), and Avodart (+14% to £157 million).  Newly launched oncology products Arzerra and Votrient both recorded sales of £8 million in the quarter.

 

Valtrex sales (-59% to £165 million) were further impacted by generic competition in the USA which began in November 2009, with multiple generics entering the market at the end of May 2010.  US sales of Wellbutrin declined 70% to £5 million, reflecting the sale of Wellbutrin XL in the USA to Biovail in Q2 2009.  European sales of Wellbutrin rose 43% to £9 million.  Boniva reported sales were 70% lower (£20 million) reflecting the transfer to Genentech of the exclusive promotion rights in the USA on 1st January 2010.  Avandia sales declined by 26% to £152 million.

 

Sales of HIV products by ViiV Healthcare grew 1% to £389 million, driven by the inclusion and organic growth of the former Pfizer product Selzentry (sales of £19 million in the quarter) and strong growth from Epzicom/Kivexa (+8% to £140 million).  Combivir sales were down 18% in the quarter.

 

Total Consumer Healthcare sales were up 3% to £1.25 billion.  In the second quarter of 2009, alli sales included the initial stocking associated with its launch throughout the region.  Excluding alli sales in Europe, the business continued to perform strongly (+6%), significantly outgrowing market growth estimated at approximately 2%.

 

On a regional basis, sales in the Rest of World markets were particularly strong (+11% to £496 million), with growth across all major categories.  In Europe, sales were down 2% to £493 million.  Excluding alli, sales in Europe grew 5%, with strong growth in oral care products (+5%) and analgesics (+26%).  US sales for the business were level with a year ago at £263 million as strong growth in oral care (+15%) was offset by declines in non-essential OTC medicines which were impacted by economic pressures.

 

On a category basis, Oral care sales grew 9% to £410 million with growth across all regions.  Sensodyne Rapid Relief, which uses a new technology for treating sensitivity, launched in 40 markets across Europe, Middle East and Asia.  Nutritional healthcare sales were up 6%, led by strong growth in the Rest of World (+13%).  Horlicks continued strong growth (+15%), driven by marketing investment and product innovations.  Sales of OTC medicines were £593 million, down 2%, reflecting the impact of the initial stocking of alli in Europe in 2009.  Excluding alli, the category grew 5%, led by sales of analgesic products in Europe and the Rest of World.

 

 

Operating profit and earnings per share commentary - Q2 2010

 

Results before major restructuring

Operating profit before major restructuring for Q2 2010 was £641 million, an 80% decline in CER terms primarily due to significant legal costs in the quarter and lower other operating income.

 

Cost of sales was 23.1% of turnover, slightly lower than prior year (Q2 2009: 24.0%) and significantly lower than the first quarter due to business and product mix, lower stock write-offs in the second quarter and other factors specific to the quarter.

 

SG&A costs were impacted by legal costs of £1.57 billion (Q2 2009: £85 million).  Excluding legal costs, SG&A costs grew 5% and were 32.2% of turnover (Q2 2009: 31.7%) with continued growth of investment in Emerging Markets, Japan and Consumer Healthcare partly offset by operational excellence savings in the USA and Europe. 

 

R&D expenditure was 14.1% of turnover in the quarter (Q2 2009: 13.7%).

 

Other operating income was £81 million in the quarter, compared with £405 million in the second quarter last year, which benefited from the disposal of Wellbutrin XL.  Royalty income was £67 million (Q2 2009: £59 million).

 

The charge for taxation on profit before major restructuring amounted to £312 million and represents an effective tax rate of 63.2% for the quarter.  This was impacted by the significant legal costs in the quarter.  Excluding these costs, the tax rate for the quarter would have been 25.7%.

 

EPS before major restructuring of 2.6p decreased 99% in CER terms (an 92% decrease in sterling terms).  The favourable currency impact was primarily due to the weakness of Sterling against most currencies other than the Euro.

 

Total results after restructuring

Operating profit after legal charges of £1.57 billion and restructuring for Q2 2010 was £51 million.  This included £590 million of charges related to restructuring (Q2 2009: £186 million); £31 million was charged to cost of sales (Q2 2009: £71 million); £357 million to SG&A (Q2 2009: £65 million) and £202 million to R&D (Q2 2009: £50 million).  The restructuring charges were incurred primarily in relation to ongoing US sales force reorganisations and several R&D site exits.

 

Loss per share after restructuring was 6.0p compared with earnings per share of 28.3p in Q2 2009.

 

 

Cash flow and net debt

Net cash inflow from operating activities for H1 2010 was £4,238 million, up 21% in sterling terms.  This was used to fund net interest of £313 million, capital expenditure on property, plant and equipment and intangible assets of £672 million, acquisitions of £163 million, repayment of short-term loans of £1,321 million and the dividend paid to shareholders of £1,682 million.  Net debt decreased by £0.9 billion during the period to £8.5 billion at 30th June 2010, comprising gross debt of £15.3 billion and cash and liquid investments of £6.8 billion.

 

At 30th June 2010, GSK had short-term borrowings (including overdrafts) repayable within 12 months of £0.5 billion with £0.6 billion repayable in the subsequent year.

 

 

Dividends

The Board has declared a second interim dividend of 15 pence per share (Q2 2009: 14 pence) making 30 pence for the half year.  The equivalent interim dividend receivable by ADR holders is 45.7260 cents per ADS based on an exchange rate of £1/$1.5242.  The ex-dividend date will be 28th July 2010, with a record date of 30th July 2010 and a payment date of 7th October 2010.

 

 

Currency impact

The Q2 results are based on average exchange rates, principally £1/$1.50, £1/€1.17 and £1/Yen 137.  Comparative exchange rates are given on page 29.  The period end exchange rates were £1/$1.50, £1/€1.22 and £1/Yen 132.  If exchange rates were to hold at these period end levels for the rest of 2010 and there were no exchange gains or losses in subsequent quarters, the estimated positive impact on 2010 sterling EPS growth before major restructuring would be approximately 5 percentage points.

 

 

Additional income statement information

To improve transparency and understanding of our increasingly diversified business additional detailed financial information is provided on pages 31 to 34.

 

 

Contents

Page

 

 

Q2 2010 results summary

1

Chief Executive Officer's review

2

Trading update

4

 

 

Income statement - three months ended 30th June 2010

9

Pharmaceuticals turnover - three months ended 30th June 2010

10

Consumer Healthcare turnover - three months ended 30th June 2010

11

Statement of comprehensive income - three months ended 30th June 2010

11

Late-stage pipeline

12

Income statement - six months ended 30th June 2010

16

Pharmaceuticals turnover - six months ended 30th June 2010

17

Consumer Healthcare turnover - six months ended 30th June 2010

18

Statement of comprehensive income - six months ended 30th June 2010

18

Balance sheet

19

Cash flow statement - six months ended 30th June 2010

20

Statement of changes in equity

21

Segmental information

22

Legal matters

25

Additional information

26

Directors' responsibility statement

30

Investor information

30

Additional income statement information

31

Auditors' review report

35

 

 

 

GlaxoSmithKline (GSK) together with its subsidiary undertakings, the 'Group' - one of the world's leading research-based pharmaceutical and healthcare companies - is committed to improving the quality of human life by enabling people to do more, feel better and live longer. GlaxoSmithKline's website www.gsk.com gives additional information on the Group. Information made available on the website does not constitute part of this document.

 

 

Enquiries:

 

 

UK Media

 

Philip Thomson

Claire Brough

Alexandra Harrison

Stephen Rea

Jo Revill

 

(020) 8047 5502

(020) 8047 5502

(020) 8047 5502

(020) 8047 5502

(020) 8047 5502






US Media

Nancy Pekarek

Mary Anne Rhyne

Kevin Colgan

Sarah Alspach

(919) 483 2839

(919) 483 2839

(919) 483 2839

(919) 483 2839






European Analyst / Investor

David Mawdsley

Sally Ferguson

Gary Davies

(020) 8047 5564

(020) 8047 5543

(020) 8047 5503






US Analyst / Investor

Tom Curry

Jen Hill Baxter

(215) 751 5419

(215) 751 7002

 

 

 

Results before major restructuring

Results before major restructuring is a measure used by management to assess the Group's financial performance and is presented after excluding restructuring charges relating to the Operational Excellence programme, which commenced in October 2007 and the acquisitions of Reliant Pharmaceuticals in December 2007 and Stiefel in July 2009.  Management believes that this presentation assists shareholders in gaining a clearer understanding of the Group's financial performance and in making projections of future financial performance, as results that include such costs, by virtue of their size and nature, have limited comparative value.

 

CER growth

In order to illustrate underlying performance, it is the Group's practice to discuss its results in terms of constant exchange rate (CER) growth.  This represents growth calculated as if the exchange rates used to determine the results of overseas companies in Sterling had remained unchanged from those used in the comparative period.  All commentaries are presented in terms of CER growth, unless otherwise stated.

 

Brand names and partner acknowledgements

Brand names appearing in italics throughout this document are trademarks of GSK or associated companies or used under licence by the Group.

 

White pills/western markets

White pills/western markets refers to sales of tablets and simple injectables (excluding biopharmaceuticals and vaccines) in North America and Europe.

 

Cautionary statement regarding forward-looking statements

Under the safe harbor provisions of the US Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, the company cautions investors that any forward-looking statements or projections made by the company, including those made in this Announcement, are subject to risks and uncertainties that may cause actual results to differ materially from those projected.  Factors that may affect the Group's operations are described under 'Risk Factors' in the 'Business Review' in the company's Annual Report on Form 20-F for 2009.


GlaxoSmithKline plc, 980 Great West Road, Brentford, Middlesex TW8 9GS, United Kingdom

Registered in England and Wales.  Registered number: 3888792

 

 

Income statement

 

Three months ended 30th June 2010

 


Results before major restructuring

Q2 2010

Growth

Major restructuring

Q2 2010

Total

Q2 2010

Results

before major

restructuring

Q2 2009

Major restructuring

Q2 2009

Total

Q2 2009


£m

CER%

£m

£m

£m

£m

£m


------

------

------

------

------

------

------









TURNOVER

7,025 

- 


7,025 

6,747 


6,747 









Cost of sales

(1,626)

(2)

(31)

(1,657)

(1,621)

(71)

(1,692)


------ 


------ 

------ 

------ 

------ 

------ 

Gross profit

5,399 

1 

(31)

5,368 

5,126 

(71)

5,055 









Selling, general and administration

(3,845)

71 

(357)

(4,202)

(2,227)

(65)

(2,292)

Research and development

(994)

5 

(202)

(1,196)

(923)

(50)

(973)

Other operating income

81 



81 

405 


405 


------ 


------ 

------ 

------ 

------ 

------ 

OPERATING PROFIT

641 

(80)

(590)

51 

2,381 

(186)

2,195 









Finance income

19 



19 

18 


18 

Finance expense

(188)


(1)

(189)

(166)

(2)

(168)

Share of after tax profits of associates and joint ventures

22 



22 

17 


17 


------ 


------ 

------ 

------ 

------ 

------ 

PROFIT/(LOSS) BEFORE TAXATION

494 

(86)

(591)

(97)

2,250 

(188)

2,062 









Taxation

(312)


157 

(155)

(652)

51 

(601)

Tax rate %

63.2%



>100%

29.0%


29.1%


------ 


------ 

------ 

------ 

------ 

------ 

PROFIT/(LOSS) AFTER TAXATION FOR THE PERIOD

182 

(96)

(434)

(252)

1,598 

(137)

1,461 


------ 


------ 

------ 

------ 

------ 

------ 









Profit attributable to non-controlling interests

52 



52 

26 


26 

Profit/(loss) attributable to shareholders

130 


(434)

(304)

1,572 

(137)

1,435 


------ 


------ 

------ 

------ 

------ 

------ 


182 


(434)

(252)

1,598 

(137)

1,461 


------ 


------ 

------ 

------ 

------ 

------ 









EARNINGS/(LOSS) PER SHARE

2.6p

(99)


(6.0)p

31.0p


28.3p


------ 



------ 

------ 


------ 









Diluted earnings/(loss) per share

2.5p



(5.9)p

30.8p


28.1p


------ 



------ 

------ 


------ 

 

 

 

 

Pharmaceuticals turnover

Three months ended 30th June 2010

 


Total 

USA 

Europe 

Emerging Markets 

Rest of World 


------------------------------ 

------------------------------ 

------------------------------ 

----------------------------- 

--------------------------- 


£m 

CER%

£m 

CER%

£m 

CER%

£m 

CER%

£m 

CER%

 

----------

----------

----------

----------

----------

----------

----------

----------

----------

----------

Respiratory

1,829

2 

868

1 

535

(1)

166

19 

260 

2 

Avamys/Veramyst

57

19 

20

11 

21

31 

9

>100 

7 

(30)

Flixonase/Flonase

50

21 

18

>100 

12

- 

10

10 

10 

(33)

Flixotide/Flovent

201

1 

109

8 

39

(9)

12

50 

41 

(15)

Seretide/Advair

1,286

- 

655

(3)

392

- 

86

12 

153 

10 

Serevent

52

(14)

17

(6)

24

(17)

1

- 

10 

(18)

Ventolin

134

16 

45

38 

35

3 

31

25 

23 

(5)

Zyrtec

20

6 

-

- 

-

- 

4

33 

16 

- 












Anti-virals

286

(50)

118

(66)

26

(64)

59

10 

83 

(14)

Hepsera

34

7 

-

- 

-

- 

15

8 

19 

6 

Relenza

8

(97)

5

(84)

2

(96)

-

- 

1 

- 

Valtrex

165

(59)

94

(69)

16

(59)

8

33 

47 

2 

Zeffix

62

7 

4

(40)

6

(13)

36

21 

16 

8 

 











Central nervous system

450

(4)

131

(11)

137

(3)

53

11 

129 

(1)

Imigran/Imitrex

52

(25)

18

(45)

21

(9)

2

100 

11 

(9)

Lamictal

123

15 

60

29 

37

(3)

14

17 

12 

13 

Requip

60

16 

11

83 

36

6 

1

- 

12 

11 

Seroxat/Paxil

133

(9)

12

(8)

22

(15)

20

(14)

79 

(5)

Treximet

16

17 

15

25 

-

- 

-

- 

1 

- 

Wellbutrin

21

(33)

5

(70)

9

43 

3

- 

4 

100 












Cardiovascular and urogenital

654

10 

403

8 

154

8 

36

26 

61 

19 

Arixtra

79

28 

46

36 

27

22 

2

- 

4 

- 

Avodart

157

14 

88

2 

44

19 

9

60 

16 

78 

Coreg

44

(16)

44

(16)

-

- 

-

- 

- 

- 

Fraxiparine

57

(3)

-

- 

39

(7)

14

40 

4 

(60)

Lovaza

138

29 

138

29 

-

- 

-

- 

- 

- 

Vesicare

30

12 

30

12 

-

- 

-

- 

- 

- 

Volibris

10

>100 

-

- 

9

>100 

-

- 

1 

- 

 











Metabolic

213

(33)

77

(51)

55

(23)

31

(9)

50 

(8)

Avandia products

152

(26)

75

(33)

34

(22)

18

(14)

25 

(13)

Bonviva/Boniva

20

(70)

-

- 

17

(22)

1

- 

2 

- 

 











Anti-bacterials

337

(4)

21

(29)

120

(12)

153

8 

43 

(2)

Augmentin

144

(3)

2

(91)

53

(13)

69

15 

20 

33 

 











Oncology and emesis

175

2 

94

2 

47

(4)

16

- 

18 

21 

Arzerra

8

- 

7

- 

-

- 

-

- 

1 

- 

Hycamtin

40

(12)

24

(4)

12

(20)

2

- 

2 

(50)

Promacta

8

>100 

7

>100 

1

- 

-

- 

- 

- 

Tyverb/Tykerb

56

32 

18

- 

22

28 

7

17 

9 

- 

Votrient

8

- 

8

- 

-

- 

-

- 

- 

- 

 











Vaccines

939

17 

143

(31)

365

14 

179

18 

252 

>100 

Boostrix

43

8 

26

19 

11

10 

1

(80)

5 

67 

Cervarix

50

(33)

6

- 

21

(65)

6

50 

17 

>100 

Fluarix, FluLaval

-

- 

-

- 

-

- 

1

(89)

(1)

- 

Flu Pandemic

275

>100 

-

- 

92

>100 

43

- 

140 

- 

Hepatitis

170

(16)

62

(33)

63

(13)

25

9 

20 

29 

Infanrix, Pediarix

176

14 

40

3 

109

22 

11

11 

16 

(6)

Rotarix

39

(49)

9

(64)

8

(42)

20

(34)

2 

(75)

Synflorix

38

>100 

-

- 

14

40 

14

- 

10 

>100 

 











Dermatologicals

262

>100 

74

>100 

63

>100 

69

74 

56 

76 

Bactroban

30

(6)

14

(13)

7

- 

7

14 

2 

(33)

Dermovate

19

- 

-

- 

5

- 

7

- 

7 

- 

Duac

29

- 

15

- 

6

- 

2

- 

6 

- 

Soriatane

17

- 

17

- 

-

- 

-

- 

- 

- 

Zovirax

33

(6)

5

25 

7

(13)

8

- 

13 

(14)












Other

239

12 

6

>100 

78

26 

86

24 

69 

(17)


----------

----------

----------

----------

----------

----------

----------

----------

----------

----------


5,384

- 

1,935

(13)

1,580

1 

848

17 

1,021 

16 




----------

----------

----------

----------

----------

----------

----------

----------

ViiV Healthcare (HIV)

389

1 

176

3 

145

(4)

19

(17)

49 

24 

Combivir

86

(18)

39

(16)

30

(19)

7

(36)

10 

- 

Epivir

27

(13)

10

(9)

10

(17)

2

(33)

5 

- 

Epzicom/Kivexa

140

8 

57

10 

61

5 

6

50 

16 

- 

Lexiva

39

(12)

20

(17)

13

(13)

2

50 

4 

- 

Selzentry

19

- 

9

- 

9

- 

1

- 

- 

- 

Trizivir

36

(29)

19

(24)

14

(25)

-

- 

3 

(100)


----------

----------

----------

----------

----------

----------

----------

----------

----------

----------


5,773

- 










----------

----------









Pharmaceutical turnover includes co-promotion income.



 

 

Consumer Healthcare turnover

 

Three months ended 30th June 2010

 


Total 


--------------------


£m

CER%

 

------

------

 

 

 

Over-the-counter medicines

593

(2)

Oral healthcare

410

9

Nutritional healthcare

249

6

 

------

------

 

1,252

3

 

------

------

 


Total 


--------------------


£m

CER%

 

------

------

 

 

 

USA

263

-

Europe

493

(2)

Rest of World

496

11

 

------

------

 

1,252

3

 

------

------

 

 

Statement of comprehensive income


Q2 2010

£m

Q2 2009

£m

 

----

----

(Loss)/profit for the period

(252)

1,461 




Exchange movements on overseas net assets and net investment hedges

(417)

(385)

Fair value movements on available-for-sale investments

(47)

(25)

Deferred tax on fair value movements on available-for-sale investments

2 

(8)

Reclassification of fair value movements on available-for-sale investments

(5)

(1)

Deferred tax reversed on reclassification of available-for-sale investments

3 

Actuarial losses on defined benefit plans

(389)

(785)

Deferred tax on actuarial movements in defined benefit plans

133 

212 

Fair value movements on cash flow hedges

(2)

(3)

Deferred tax on fair value movements on cash flow hedges

- 

Reclassification of cash flow hedges to income statement

4 


---- 

---- 

Other comprehensive expense for the period

(718)

(992)


---- 

---- 

Total comprehensive (expense)/income for the period

(970)

469 


---- 

---- 




Total comprehensive (expense)/income for the period attributable to:



Shareholders

(1,021)

477 

Non-controlling interests

51 

(8)


---- 

---- 


(970)

469 


---- 

---- 




 

 

GSK's late-stage pharmaceuticals and vaccines pipeline

 

The table below is provided as part of GSK's quarterly update to show events and changes to the late stage pipeline during the quarter and up to the date of announcement.

 

The following assets were listed as approved or terminated in the last quarterly update and are no longer included in the table: Arzerra refractory CLL, Revolade ITP, pazopanib+Tykerb IBC, Arixtra ACS.

 

The table includes five new assets that are now due to progress into Phase III development:

 

2402968 (PRO051) for Duchenne muscular dystrophy

1120212 (MEK Inhibitor) for metastatic melanoma

2118436 (BRAF Inhibitor) for metastatic melanoma

Herpes zoster vaccine for shingles prophylaxis

1349572 (Integrase Inhibitor) for HIV, being developed by Shionogi-ViiV Healthcare LLC

 

Biopharmaceuticals

USA

EU

News update in the quarter

Arzerra

(ofatumumab)

CLL (first line & relapsed)

Ph III

Ph III

Relapsed maintenance study commenced. Three CLL studies now ongoing.

NHL (FL)

Ph III

Ph III

Bendamustine combination study in rituximab refractory NHL to commence in Q3.

NHL (DLBCL)

Ph III

Ph III


RA

Ph III

Ph III

Strategy to be reviewed following amended contract with Genmab.

Benlysta

(belimumab)

Systemic lupus

Filed

Jun 2010

Filed

Jun 2010

Filed in EU on 7th June 2010 and in USA on 10th June 2010. BLISS-76 data presented at EULAR 17th June 2010.

otelixizumab

Type 1 diabetes

Ph III

Ph III

Second Phase III study (DEFEND-2) commenced June 2010.

Syncria

Type 2 diabetes

Ph III

Ph III

All 8 Phase III studies now commenced; 5 fully recruited.

Prolia (denosumab)

Post menopausal osteoporosis

n/a

Approved

May 2010

Approved in the EU on

28th May 2010.

Cardiovascular & Metabolic

USA

EU

News update in the quarter

Avandamet XR

Type 2 diabetes

Ph III

Ph III

Filing strategy under review.

Avandia + statin

Type 2 diabetes

Ph III

Ph III

Filing strategy under review.

darapladib

Atherosclerosis

Ph III

Ph III


Neurosciences


USA

EU

News update in the quarter

Horizant

RLS

Filed

Ph III

Expect to respond to FDA Complete Response letter in

H2 2010.

almorexant

Primary insomnia

Ph III

Ph III


Potiga (ezogabine)/

Trobalt (retigabine)

Epilepsy

Filed

Filed

FDA AdCom announced for

11th August 2010.

2402968 (PRO051)

Duchenne muscular dystrophy



Expect to commence recruitment into Phase III in H2 2010.

Oncology


USA

EU

News update in the quarter

Promacta/Revolade

Hepatitis C

Ph III

Ph III


CLD

Ph III

Ph III

Next steps under review.

Avodart

Prostate cancer prevention

Filed

Filed


Duodart/Jalyn (fixed dose combination with tamsulosin)

Approved

Jun 2010

Approved

Mar 2010

Jalyn approved in the USA on 14th June 2010.






Oncology / contd.

USA

EU

News update in the quarter

Votrient

Renal cell cancer

Approved

Approved

Jun 2010

Approved in the EU on

15th June 2010.

(pazopanib)

Sarcoma

Ph III

Ph III



Ovarian

Ph III

Ph III

Recruitment completed in July.


First-line metastatic

Approved

Jan 2010

Approved

Jun 2010

Approved in the EU on

23rd June 2010.

Tykerb

Adjuvant breast cancer

Ph III

Ph III



Head & neck cancer

Ph III

Ph III



Gastric cancer

Ph III

Ph III


1120212

(MEK inhibitor)

Metastatic melanoma



Commit to Phase III decision taken June 2010.

2118436

(BRaf inhibitor)

Metastatic melanoma



Commit to Phase III decision taken June 2010.

Respiratory & Immuno-inflammation

USA

EU

News update in the quarter

Relovair

HORIZON

('444 & '698)

COPD

Ph III

Ph III


Asthma

Ph III

Ph III


Vaccines


USA

EU

News update in the quarter

Menhibrix

(HibMenCY-TT)

MenCY and Hib prophylaxis

Filed

n/a

FDA Complete Response letter received 11th June 2010. Expect to respond to FDA in H2 2010.

MAGE-A3

Melanoma

Ph III

Ph III



NSCLC

Ph III

Ph III


Nimenrix

(MenACWY)

MenACWY prophylaxis

Ph III

Ph III

Plan to file in EU in H1 2011.

New generation flu

Influenza prophylaxis

Ph III

Ph III

Initial results did not demonstrate sufficient additional efficacy. Programme continues with alternate approaches currently in development.

Simplirix

Genital herpes prophylaxis

Ph III

Ph III


Herpes zoster

Shingles prophylaxis

Ph III

Ph III

Phase III commencing Q3 2010.

Mosquirix

Malaria prophylaxis

n/a

n/a

Phase III study ongoing in Africa.

HIV (ViiV Healthcare)

USA

EU

News update in the quarter

1349572

HIV integrase inhibitor



Commit to Phase III decision taken July 2010.

 

 

Turnover and key product movements impacting growth - H1 2010

 

Total Group turnover grew 7% to £14.4 billion, with pharmaceutical turnover up 7% to £11.9 billion and Consumer Healthcare sales up 6% to £2.5 billion.

 

On a regional basis, US pharmaceuticals sales declined -7% to £3.8 billion, primarily due to the impact of generic competition to Valtrex, the discontinuation of GSK's promotion of Boniva, the sale of Wellbutrin XL in 2009 and lower Avandia sales, only partially offset by the acquisition of Stiefel.  The decline was more than offset by growth in all other regions: Europe (+9% to £3.5 billion), Emerging Markets (+30% to £1.7 billion) and Asia Pacific/Japan (+27% to £1.6 billion).

 

Seretide/Advair sales grew 4% in the first half of the year to £2.6 billion.  US sales grew 1% to £1.3 billion and Europe sales were up 5% to £815 million.  Sales growth of Seretide/Advair was strong in both Emerging Markets (+20% to £166 million) and Asia Pacific/Japan (+19% to £183 million).

 

Total vaccine sales grew 70% to £2.4 billion, including £973 million of H1N1 vaccine sales.  Sales of Synflorix, which was launched in 2009, were £83 million, while sales of Cervarix grew 4% to £127 million.  Hepatitis vaccines grew 7% to £367 million and the Infanrix franchise grew 5% to £342 million.  Rotarix performance (-19% to £104 million) was significantly impacted by the FDA's decision in March to suspend temporarily the product in the USA.  Rotarix was back on the market at the end of May, and has been regaining sales and market share since then.

 

Relenza sales were £92 million, down 68%, after significant government orders throughout 2009.

 

Dermatology sales were £527 million during the first half of the year, including heritage GSK products and those acquired through the acquisition of Stiefel in July 2009 (5% growth on a pro forma basis).  In addition, GSK's heritage consumer dermatology portfolio, reported within Consumer Healthcare, contributed sales of £126 million (+8%).

 

Other strong pharmaceutical performances included Lovaza (+19% to £245 million), Tykerb (+45% to £109 million), Arixtra (+27% to £149 million), and Avodart (+17% to £296 million).  Newly launched oncology products Arzerra and Votrient both recorded sales of £13 million during the first half of the year.

 

Valtrex sales declined 53% to £341 million, primarily due to the impact of generic competition in the USA which began in November 2009.  Reported sales of Wellbutrin declined 56% to £41 million, reflecting the sale of Wellbutrin XL in the USA to Biovail in Q2 2009.  European sales of Wellbutrin rose 46% to £18 million.  Boniva reported sales were 66% lower at £43 million reflecting the transfer to Genentech of the exclusive promotion rights in the USA on 1st January 2010.  Avandia sales declined by 18% to £321 million.

 

Sales of HIV products by ViiV Healthcare were down 3%.  The impact of competition to established products such as Combivir (-21% to £168 million) was not fully offset by contributions from the former Pfizer product Selzentry (sales of £38 million in the half year) and growth from Epzicom/Kivexa (+3% to £271 million).

 

Total Consumer Healthcare sales rose 6% (to £2.5 billion).  Sales in the Rest of World were particularly strong (+12% to £1,010 million).  Europe sales grew 3% to £964 million, while US sales grew 1% to £509 million.

 

On a category basis, Oral care sales grew 7% to £791 million, with growth across all regions.  Nutritional healthcare sales grew 9% to £482 million, with strong growth in Rest of World (+14%).  Sales of OTC medicines were £1,210 million, up 4%, reflecting growth of analgesic products in Europe and the Rest of World and growth of smoking control products.

 

 

Operating profit and earnings per share commentary - H1 2010

 

Results before major restructuring

Operating profit before major restructuring for H1 2010 was £3,036 million, a 34% decline in CER terms primarily due to significant legal costs incurred in the second quarter.

 

Cost of sales increased to 24.7% of turnover (H1 2009: 24.2%) principally reflecting the impact of generic competition to higher margin products in the USA.  The company continues to expect cost of sales as a percentage of turnover to be around 26% for the full year.

 

SG&A costs were impacted by legal costs of £1.8 billion (H1 2009: £136 million).  Excluding legal costs, SG&A costs grew 7% and were 30.3% of turnover (H1 2009: 31.2%) reflecting the benefits of the restructuring programme offset by expansion in developing markets.  The company continues to expect SG&A costs excluding legal charges to be around 29% of turnover for the full year.

 

R&D expenditure at 13.4% of turnover (H1 2009: 14.8%) reflected the phasing of project expenditure, good progress on efficiency savings and a positive comparison to prior year which included a higher level of intangible asset write-offs.  The company continues to expect R&D costs as a percentage of turnover to be around 14% for the full year.

 

Other operating income in the first half was £280 million (H1 2009: £459 million), including royalty income of £145 million (H1 2009: £126 million).  The first half of 2009 benefited from the disposal of Wellbutrin XL.

 

The charge for taxation on profit before major restructuring amounted to £930 million and represents an effective tax rate of 34.1% for the half year.  The company now expects, as a result of the recently announced legal charge of £1.57 billion, the effective tax rate for the full year to be 30.5%.

 

EPS before major restructuring of 33.3p decreased 46% in CER terms (a 42% decrease in sterling terms).  The favourable currency impact primarily reflected stronger US and international currencies partly offset by a weaker Euro.

 

Total results after restructuring

Operating profit after legal charges of £1.8 billion and restructuring for H1 2010 was £2,145 million, down 50% CER and 45% in sterling terms.  This included £891 million of restructuring charges (H1 2009: £450 million); £59 million was charged to cost of sales (H1 2009: £214 million), £409 million to SG&A (H1 2009: £136 million) and £423 million to R&D (H1 2009: £100 million).

 

The Group's operational excellence programme remains on track to deliver £2.2 billion of cumulative annual cost savings by 2012, with £1.5 billion expected by the end of 2010.

 

EPS after restructuring of 20.4p decreased 65% CER and 60% in sterling terms compared with H1 2009.

 

 

Income statement

 

Six months ended 30th June 2010

 


Results

 before major

restructuring

H1 2010

Growth

Major restructuring H1 2010

Total

H1 2010

Results

before major

restructuring

H1 2009

Major

restructuring

H1 2009

Total

H1 2009


£m

CER%

£m

£m

£m

£m

£m


------

------

------

------

------

------

------









TURNOVER

14,382 

7 


14,382 

13,516 


13,516 









Cost of sales

(3,550)

9 

(59)

(3,609)

(3,265)

(214)

(3,479)


------ 


------ 

------ 

------ 

------ 

------ 

Gross profit

10,832 

6 

(59)

10,773 

10,251 

(214)

10,037 









Selling, general and administration

(6,143)

45 

(409)

(6,552)

(4,356)

(136)

(4,492)

Research and development

(1,933)

(2)

(423)

(2,356)

(1,997)

(100)

(2,097)

Other operating income

280 



280 

459 


459 


------ 


------ 

------ 

------ 

------ 

------ 

OPERATING PROFIT

3,036 

(34)

(891)

2,145 

4,357 

(450)

3,907 









Finance income

36 



36 

46 


46 

Finance expense

(392)


(2)

(394)

(368)

(3)

(371)

Profit on disposal of interest in associate





115 


115 

Share of after tax profits of associates and joint ventures

47 



47 

31 


31 


------ 


------ 

------ 

------ 

------ 

------ 

PROFIT BEFORE TAXATION

2,727 

(39)

(893)

1,834 

4,181 

(453)

3,728 









Taxation

(930)


239 

(691)

(1,212)

114 

(1,098)

Tax rate %

34.1%



37.7%

29.0%


29.5%


------ 


------ 

------ 

------ 

------ 

------ 

PROFIT AFTER TAXATION FOR THE PERIOD

1,797 

(43)

(654)

1,143 

2,969 

(339)

2,630 


------ 


------ 

------ 

------ 

------ 

------ 









Profit attributable to non-controlling interests

107 



107 

64 


64 

Profit attributable to shareholders

1,690 


(654)

1,036 

2,905 

(339)

2,566 


------ 


------ 

------ 

------ 

------ 

------ 


1,797 


(654)

1,143 

2,969 

(339)

2,630 


------ 


------ 

------ 

------ 

------ 

------ 









EARNINGS PER SHARE

33.3p



20.4p

57.3p


50.6p


------ 



------ 

------ 


------ 









Diluted earnings per share

33.0p



20.2p

56.9p


50.3p


------ 



------ 

------ 


------ 









 

 

 

 

Pharmaceuticals turnover

Six months ended 30th June 2010

 


Total 

USA 

Europe 

Emerging Markets 

Rest of World 


------------------------------ 

------------------------------ 

------------------------------ 

----------------------------- 

--------------------------- 


£m 

CER%

£m 

CER%

£m 

CER%

£m 

CER%

£m 

CER%

 

----------

----------

----------

----------

----------

----------

----------

----------

----------

----------

Respiratory

3,595

4 

1,673

2 

1,104

3 

309

24 

509

4 

Avamys/Veramyst

103

32 

37

- 

34

40 

14

>100 

18

55 

Flixonase/Flonase

95

(12)

24

33 

22

(8)

19

11 

30

(40)

Flixotide/Flovent

397

3 

208

8 

84

(8)

26

63 

79

(10)

Seretide/Advair

2,550

4 

1,285

1 

815

5 

166

20 

284

16 

Serevent

103

(15)

33

(8)

50

(17)

1

(50)

19

(18)

Ventolin

250

9 

80

17 

72

1 

55

20 

43

(3)

Zyrtec

40

11 

- 

- 

-

- 

6

50 

34

6 












Anti-virals

644

(47)

272

(55)

61

(74)

106

9 

205

(23)

Hepsera

63

9 

-

- 

-

- 

27

4 

36

13 

Relenza

92

(68)

35

20 

4

(97)

1

(75)

52

(57)

Valtrex

341

(53)

201

(63)

39

(51)

13

17 

88

1 

Zeffix

114

6 

7

(22)

13

(7)

65

16 

29

- 

 











Central nervous system

867

(8)

267

(24)

277

(2)

98

12 

225

1 

Imigran/Imitrex

109

(17)

42

(30)

43

(10)

3

50 

21

(5)

Lamictal

243

- 

121

(5)

74

(3)

26

12 

22

36 

Requip

115

15 

21

57 

72

9 

1

- 

21

5 

Seroxat/Paxil

239

(10)

22

(19)

44

(18)

35

(8)

138

(6)

Treximet

29

12 

28

12 

-

- 

-

- 

1

- 

Wellbutrin

41

(56)

13

(81)

18

46 

6

25 

4

- 












Cardiovascular and urogenital

1,224

10 

740

7 

307

10 

64

25 

113

20 

Arixtra

149

27 

85

32 

53

22 

4

33 

7

- 

Avodart

296

17 

164

7 

84

18 

16

60 

32

82 

Coreg

86

(14)

86

(14)

-

- 

-

- 

-

- 

Fraxiparine

113

- 

-

- 

82

(3)

25

32 

6

(38)

Lovaza

245

19 

245

19 

-

- 

-

- 

-

- 

Vesicare

55

12 

55

12 

-

- 

-

- 

-

- 

Volibris

19

>100 

-

- 

17

>100 

-

- 

2

- 

 











Metabolic

443

(26)

166

(43)

116

(15)

62

3 

99

(4)

Avandia products

321

(18)

164

(23)

72

(17)

37

(5)

48

(6)

Bonviva/Boniva

43

(66)

-

- 

37

(14)

1

- 

5

- 

 











Anti-bacterials

693

(5)

45

(19)

262

(17)

299

10 

87

2 

Augmentin

304

(7)

10

(63)

116

(19)

139

13 

39

15 

 











Oncology and emesis

344

12 

186

20 

97

(2)

28

4 

33

24 

Arzerra

13

- 

12

- 

-

- 

-

- 

1

- 

Hycamtin

80

(6)

48

(2)

25

(13)

4

33 

3

(33)

Promacta

14

>100 

13

>100 

1

- 

-

- 

-

- 

Tyverb/Tykerb

109

45 

35

29 

46

34 

12

33 

16

>100 

Votrient

13

- 

13

- 

-

- 

-

- 

-

- 

 











Vaccines

2,350

70 

314

2 

978

64 

451

66 

607

>100 

Boostrix

73

12 

41

31 

20

17 

3

(50)

9

(22)

Cervarix

127

4 

8

- 

80

(21)

10

- 

29

>100 

Fluarix, FluLaval

5

(82)

1

(80)

-

- 

1

(93)

3

(33)

Flu Pandemic

973

>100 

-

- 

396

>100 

195

- 

382

>100 

Hepatitis

367

7 

154

14 

124

(6)

45

13 

44

25 

Infanrix, Pediarix

342

5 

72

(5)

213

9 

21

- 

36

3 

Rotarix

104

(19)

36

- 

21

(16)

37

(30)

10

(31)

Synflorix

83

>100 

-

- 

26

>100 

40

- 

17

>100 

 











Dermatologicals

527

>100 

171

>100 

125

>100 

131

74 

100

84 

Bactroban

57

(6)

25

(17)

13

- 

13

- 

6

20 

Dermovate

34

- 

-

- 

9

- 

12

- 

13

- 

Duac

56

- 

32

- 

12

- 

5

- 

7

- 

Soriatane

35

- 

35

- 

-

- 

-

- 

-

- 

Zovirax

82

27 

31

>100 

14

(13)

14

- 

23

(15)












Other

450

16 

10

43 

146

25 

166

27 

128

(5)


----------

----------

----------

----------

----------

----------

----------

----------

----------

----------


11,137

7 

3,844

(7)

3,473

9 

1,714

30 

2,106

26 




----------

----------

----------

----------

----------

----------

----------

----------

ViiV Healthcare (HIV)

762

(3)

335

(5)

304

(3)

37

(10)

86

9 

Combivir

168

(21)

73

(24)

63

(18)

13

(38)

19

6 

Epivir

55

(14)

20

(13)

20

(19)

5

- 

10

(10)

Epzicom/Kivexa

271

3 

105

(1)

125

6 

8

14 

33

7 

Lexiva

80

(10)

41

(16)

28

(12)

4

67 

7

20 

Selzentry

38

- 

17

- 

20

- 

1

- 

-

- 

Trizivir

74

(28)

38

(29)

31

(27)

1

100 

4

(40)


----------

----------

----------

----------

----------

----------

----------

----------

----------

----------


11,899

7 










----------

----------









Pharmaceutical turnover includes co-promotion income.



 

 

Consumer Healthcare turnover

 

Six months ended 30th June 2010

 


Total 


--------------------


£m

CER%

 

------

------

 

 

 

Over-the-counter medicines

1,210

4

Oral healthcare

791

7

Nutritional healthcare

482

9

 

------

------

 

2,483

6

 

------

------

 


Total 


--------------------


£m

CER%

 

------

------

 

 

 

USA

509

1

Europe

964

3

Rest of World

1,010

12

 

------

------

 

2,483

6

 

------

------

 

 

Statement of comprehensive income


H1 2010

£m

H1 2009

£m

 

----

----

Profit for the period

1,143 

2,630 




Exchange movements on overseas net assets and net investment hedges

(214)

(599)

Fair value movements on available-for-sale investments

(23)

(4)

Deferred tax on fair value movements on available-for-sale investments

3 

(9)

Reclassification of fair value movements on available-for-sale-investments

(18)

(5)

Deferred tax reversed on reclassification of available-for-sale investments

3 

1 

Actuarial losses on defined benefit plans

(554)

(920)

Deferred tax on actuarial movements in defined benefit plans

186 

249 

Fair value movements on cash flow hedges

(2)

(6)

Deferred tax on fair value movements on cash flow hedges

- 

2 

Reclassification of cash flow hedges to income statement

4 

- 


---- 

---- 

Other comprehensive expense for the period

(615)

(1,291)


---- 

---- 

Total comprehensive income for the period

528 

1,339 


---- 

---- 




Total comprehensive income for the period attributable to:



Shareholders

392 

1,321 

Non-controlling interests

136 

18 


---- 

---- 


528 

1,339 


---- 

---- 

 

 

Balance sheet

 


30th June

2010

£m

30th June

2009

£m

31st December

2009

£m

ASSETS

----

----

----

Non-current assets

 

 

 

Property, plant and equipment

9,180 

8,875

9,374 

Goodwill

3,545 

2,015

3,361 

Other intangible assets

8,378 

5,787

8,183 

Investments in associates and joint ventures

1,071 

448

895 

Other investments

495 

463

454 

Deferred tax assets

2,639 

2,570

2,374 

Derivative financial instruments

106 

61

68 

Other non-current assets

560 

493

583 

 

----

----

---- 

Total non-current assets

25,974 

20,712

25,292 

 

----

----

---- 

Current assets

 

 

 

Inventories

4,070 

3,910

4,064 

Current tax recoverable

42 

55

58 

Trade and other receivables

6,015 

5,363

6,492 

Derivative financial instruments

134 

283

129 

Liquid investments

225 

290

268 

Cash and cash equivalents

6,574 

5,346

6,545 

Assets held for sale

19 

2

14 

 

----

----

---- 

Total current assets

17,079 

15,249

17,570 

 

----

----

---- 

TOTAL ASSETS

43,053 

35,961

42,862 

 

----

----

---- 

LIABILITIES

 

 

 

Current liabilities

 

 

 

Short-term borrowings

(453)

(1,185)

(1,471)

Trade and other payables

(6,568)

(5,161)

(6,772)

Derivative financial instruments

(209)

(400)

(168)

Current tax payable

(1,347)

(875)

(1,451)

Short-term provisions

(3,425)

(1,413)

(2,256)

 

----

----

---- 

Total current liabilities

(12,002)

(9,034)

(12,118)

 

----

----

---- 

Non-current liabilities

 

 

 

Long-term borrowings

(14,848)

(13,067)

(14,786)

Deferred tax liabilities

(668)

(497)

(645)

Pensions and other post-employment benefits

(3,773)

(3,664)

(2,981)

Other provisions

(1,618)

(1,276)

(985)

Derivative financial instruments

(6)

-

Other non-current liabilities

(594)

(392)

(605)

 

----

----

---- 

Total non-current liabilities

(21,507)

(18,896)

(20,002)

 

----

----

---- 

TOTAL LIABILITIES

(33,509)

(27,930)

(32,120)

 

----

----

---- 

NET ASSETS

9,544 

8,031

10,742 

 

----

----

---- 

 

 

 

 

EQUITY

 

 

 

Share capital

1,417 

1,416

1,416 

Share premium account

1,388 

1,341

1,368 

Retained earnings

4,914 

4,257

6,321 

Other reserves

1,050 

703

900 

 

----

----

---- 

Shareholders' equity

8,769 

7,717

10,005 

 

 

 

 

Non-controlling interests

775 

314

737 

 

----

----

---- 

TOTAL EQUITY

9,544 

8,031

10,742 

 

----

----

---- 

 

 

 

Cash flow statement

 

Six months ended 30th June 2010

 


H1 2010

£m

H1 2009

£m

2009

£m


----

----

----

Profit after tax

1,143 

2,630

5,669

Tax on profits

691 

1,098

2,222

Share of after tax profits of associates and joint ventures

(47)

(31)

(64)

Profit on disposal of interest in associates

- 

(115)

(115)

Net finance expense

358 

325

713

Depreciation and other non-cash items

928 

767

1,271

Decrease/(increase) in working capital

464 

228

(106)

Increase/(decrease) in other net liabilities

1,525 

(488)

(45)

 

----

----

----

Cash generated from operations

5,062 

4,414 

9,545

Taxation paid

(824)

(915)

(1,704)

 

----

----

----

Net cash inflow from operating activities

4,238 

3,499 

7,841

 

----

----

----

Cash flow from investing activities

 

 

 

Purchase of property, plant and equipment

(474)

(655)

(1,418)

Proceeds from sale of property, plant and equipment

46 

12

48

Purchase of intangible assets

(198)

(195)

(455)

Proceeds from sale of intangible assets

32 

353

356

Purchase of equity investments

(147)

(44)

(154)

Proceeds from sale of equity investments

12 

2

59

Purchase of businesses, net of cash acquired

(163)

(673)

(2,792)

Investment in associates and joint ventures

(43)

(7)

(29)

Proceeds from disposal of interest in associates

- 

178

178

Decrease in liquid investments

56 

58

87 

Interest received

39 

59

90

Dividends from associates and joint ventures

4 

8

17

 

----

----

----

Net cash outflow from investing activities

(836)

(904)

(4,013)

 

----

----

----

Cash flow from financing activities

 

 

 

Proceeds from own shares for employee share options

6 

3

13

Issue of share capital

21 

16

43

Shares acquired by ESOP Trusts

(58)

(48)

(57)

Increase in long-term loans

- 

-

1,358

Repayment of short-term loans

(1,321)

(471)

(748)

Increase in short-term loans

38 

-

646

Net repayment of obligations under finance leases

(24)

(23)

(48)

Interest paid

(352)

(385)

(780)

Dividends paid to shareholders

(1,682)

(1,586)

(3,003)

Distributions to non-controlling interests

(99)

(91)

(89)

Other financing items

(201)

(208)

(109)

 

----

----

----

Net cash outflow from financing activities

(3,672)

(2,793)

(2,774)

 

----

----

----

 

 

 

 

(Decrease)/increase in cash and bank overdrafts in the period

(270)

(198)

1,054

 

 

 

 

Exchange adjustments

80 

(240)

(158)

Cash and bank overdrafts at beginning of period

6,368 

5,472

5,472

 

----

----

----

Cash and bank overdrafts at end of period

6,178 

5,034 

6,368

 

----

----

----

 

 

 

 

Cash and bank overdrafts at end of period comprise:

 

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents

6,574 

5,346

6,545

 

Overdrafts

(396)

(312)

(177)

 

----

----

----

 

6,178 

5,034 

6,368

 

----

----

----

 

 

Statement of changes in equity


Share

Capital

£m

Share

Premium

£m

Retained

Earnings

£m

Other

reserves

£m

Share-

holder's

equity

£m

Non-

Controlling

Interests

£m

Total

Equity

£m

 

---

---

---

---

---

---

---

At 1st January 2010

1,416

1,368

6,321

900

10,005 

737

10,742









Profit for the period

-

-

1,036 

- 

1,036 

107 

1,143 

Other comprehensive (expense)/income
   for the period

-

-

(611)

(33)

(644)

29 

(615)

Distributions to non-controlling interests

-

-

- 

(99)

(99)

Dividends to shareholders

-

-

(1,682)

(1,682)

(1,682)

Changes in non-controlling interests

-

-

1 

1 

Shares issued

1

20

21 

21 

Consideration received for shares transferred by ESOP Trusts

-

-

6 

6 

Shares acquired by ESOP Trusts

-

-

(58)

(58)

(58)

Write-down on shares held by ESOP Trusts

-

-

(235)

235 

Share-based incentive plans

-

-

85 

85 

85 


---

---

---

---

---

---

---

At 30th June 2010

1,417

1,388

4,914 

1,050 

8,769 

775 

9,544 


---

---

---

---

---

---

---

 

At 1st January 2009

1,415

1,326

4,622 

568 

7,931 

387 

8,318 









Profit for the period

-

-

2,566 

- 

2,566 

64 

2,630 

Other comprehensive expense for the period

-


(1,225)

(20)

(1,245)

(46)

(1,291)

Distributions to non-controlling interests

-

-

- 

- 

- 

(81)

(81)

Changes in non-controlling interests

-

-

- 

- 

- 

(10)

(10)

Dividends to shareholders

-

-

(1,589)

- 

(1,589)

- 

(1,589)

Shares issued

1

15

- 

16 

- 

16 

Consideration received for shares transferred by ESOP Trusts

-

-

- 

3 

3 

- 

3 

Shares acquired by ESOP Trusts

-

-

- 

(48)

(48)

- 

(48)

Write-down on shares held by ESOP Trusts

-

-

(200)

200 

- 

- 

Share-based incentive plans

-

-

83 

- 

83 

- 

83 


---

---

---

---

---

---

---

At 30th June 2009

1,416

1,341

4,257 

703 

7,717 

314 

8,031 


---

---

---

---

---

---

---

 

 

Segmental information


GSK has revised its segmental information disclosures to reflect changes in the internal reporting structures with effect from 1st January 2010.  ViiV Healthcare is now shown as a separate segment.  Stiefel has been integrated with the GSK heritage dermatology business and is reported within the relevant geographical pharmaceutical segments.  The other trading and other unallocated pharmaceuticals information has been combined.  Comparative information has been restated onto a consistent basis.

 

GSK's operating segments are being reported based on the financial information provided to the Chief Executive Officer and the responsibilities of the Corporate Executive Team (CET).  Individual members of the CET are responsible for geographic regions of the Pharmaceuticals business, ViiV Healthcare and for the Consumer Healthcare business as a whole, respectively.

 

R&D investment is essential for the sustainability of the pharmaceutical businesses.  However, for segment reporting, the USA, Europe, Emerging Markets and Asia Pacific/Japan pharmaceutical operating profits exclude allocations of globally funded R&D as well as central costs, principally corporate functions and unallocated manufacturing costs.  GSK's management reporting process allocates intra-Group profit on a product sale to the market in which that sale is recorded, and the profit analyses below have been presented on that basis.

 

The Other trading and unallocated pharmaceuticals segment includes Canada, Puerto Rico, central vaccine tender sales and contract manufacturing sales, together with costs such as vaccines R&D and central manufacturing costs not attributed to other segments.

 

The Pharmaceuticals R&D segment is the responsibility of the Chairman, Research & Development and is therefore being reported as a separate segment.

 

Corporate and other unallocated costs and disposal profits include corporate functions, costs for legal matters, fair value movements on financial instruments and investments and profits on global asset disposals.

 

 

Turnover by segment

Q2 2010

£m

Q2 2009

(restated)

£m

Growth

CER%

 

----

----

----

US pharmaceuticals

1,935

2,140

(13)

Europe pharmaceuticals

1,580

1,588

1

Emerging Markets pharmaceuticals

848

693

17

Asia Pacific/Japan pharmaceuticals

727

587

9

ViiV Healthcare

389

379

1

Other trading and unallocated pharmaceuticals

294

191

37

 

----

----


Pharmaceuticals turnover

5,773

5,578

-

Consumer Healthcare turnover

1,252

1,169

3

 

----

----


 

7,025

6,747

-

 

----

----


 

 

Operating profit by segment

Q2 2010

£m

Q2 2009

(restated)

£m

Growth

CER%

 

----

----

----

US pharmaceuticals

1,234 

1,769

(34)

Europe pharmaceuticals

886 

864

5

Emerging Markets pharmaceuticals

317 

203

39

Asia Pacific/Japan pharmaceuticals

406 

300

14

ViiV Healthcare

201 

263

(25)

Pharmaceuticals R&D

(802)

(770)

(2)

Other trading and unallocated pharmaceuticals

(50)

(225)

(55)


----

----


Pharmaceuticals operating profit

2,192 

2,404

(16)

Consumer Healthcare operating profit

230 

204

5


----

----


Segment profit

2,422 

2,608 


Corporate and other unallocated costs and disposal profits

(1,781)

(227)

>100


----

----


Operating profit before major restructuring

641 

2,381

(80)

Major restructuring

(590)

(186)



----

---- 


Total operating profit

51 

2,195 

>(100)





Finance income

19 

18 


Finance costs

(189)

(168)


Profit on disposal of interest in associate




Share of after tax profits of associates and joint ventures

22 

17 



----

----


(Loss)/profit before taxation

(97)

2,062 

>(100)


----

----


 

 

Segmental commentary


US pharmaceuticals operating profit decreased by 34% in the quarter on a turnover decline of 13%.  This reflects generic competition to Valtrex, the discontinuation of promotion of Boniva and the temporary suspension of Rotarix.  In addition asset sales were much lower compared with the previous year.

 

Europe pharmaceuticals turnover increased 1% and operating profit increased 5% reflecting a 5% reduction in SG&A costs.

 

Emerging Markets turnover increased by 17%, while operating profit, which included the disposal of several tail products in Latin America, grew by 39%.

 

Asia Pacific/Japan pharmaceuticals turnover increased by 9% and operating profit rose by 14%, principally as a result of good cost containment, resulting in costs increasing more slowly than sales.

 

In ViiV Healthcare, higher SG&A costs adversely impacted operating profit, which was down 25%.  The higher SG&A costs were primarily due to anincrease in phase IV trial expenditure and the amortisation of acquired intangible assets.

 

Pharmaceuticals R&D costs increased by 2%, reflecting the phasing of project expenditure, partially offset by lower intangible impairments.

 

Other trading and unallocated pharmaceuticals turnover increased by 37% and operating loss reduced 55%, primarily reflecting sales of flu pandemic products and factors specific to the quarter.

 

Consumer Healthcare sales grew 3% and operating profit grew 5%, as SG&A costs grew more slowly than sales.

 

Corporate and other unallocated costs increased primarily as a result of the higher legal charges of £1.57 billion in the quarter (Q2 2009: £85 million).

 

 

Turnover by segment

H1 2010

£m

H1 2009

(restated)

£m

Growth

CER%

 

----

----

----

US pharmaceuticals

3,844

4,228

(7)

Europe pharmaceuticals

3,473

3,257

9

Emerging Markets pharmaceuticals

1,714

1,332

30

Asia Pacific/Japan pharmaceuticals

1,612

1,206

27

ViiV Healthcare

762

798

(3)

Other trading and unallocated pharmaceuticals

494

375

21


----

----


Pharmaceuticals turnover

11,899

11,196

7

Consumer Healthcare turnover

2,483

2,320

6


----

----



14,382

13,516

7


----

----


 

 

Operating profit by segment

H1 2010

£m

H1 2009

(restated)

£m

Growth

CER%

 

----

----

----

US pharmaceuticals

2,529 

3,118 

(17)

Europe pharmaceuticals

2,024 

1,782 

16

Emerging Markets pharmaceuticals

630 

408 

51 

Asia Pacific/Japan pharmaceuticals

931 

629

40

ViiV Healthcare

413 

554

(24)

Pharmaceuticals R&D

(1,567)

(1,655)

(4)

Other trading and unallocated pharmaceuticals

(177)

(379)

(9)


----

----


Pharmaceuticals operating profit

4,783 

4,457

4

Consumer Healthcare operating profit

428 

388

7


----

----


Segment profit

5,211 

4,845 


Corporate and other unallocated costs and disposal profits

(2,175)

(488)

>(100)


----

----


Operating profit before major restructuring

3,036 

4,357

(34)

Major restructuring

(891)

(450)



----

----


Total operating profit

2,145 

3,907 

(50)





Finance income

36 

46 


Finance costs

(394)

(371)


Profit on disposal of interest in associate

- 

115 


Share of after tax profits of associates and joint ventures

47 

31 



----

----


Profit before taxation

1,834 

3,728 

(56)


----

----


 

 

Segmental commentary


US pharmaceuticals operating profit decreased by 17% on a turnover decline of 7%.  This reflects increasing generic competition to Valtrex, the discontinuation of promotion of Boniva and the temporary suspension of Rotarix, partially offset by the receipt of a payment from Genentech for the exclusive promotion rights to Boniva for 2010 in the USA.

 

Europe pharmaceuticals operating profit increased 16% on a turnover increase of 9%, benefiting from strong H1N1 sales, and a 5% reduction in SG&A costs.

 

Emerging Markets operating profit grew by 51% on a turnover increase of 30%, reflecting strong H1N1 sales and increased investment in this segment.

 

Asia Pacific/Japan pharmaceuticals operating profit rose by 40%, principally as a result of significant H1N1 sales; turnover increased by 27%.

 

In ViiV Healthcare, lower sales and higher SG&A costs adversely impacted operating profit, which decreased by 24%.  The higher SG&A costs were primarily due to anincrease in phase IV trial expenditure and the amortisation of acquired intangible assets.

 

Pharmaceuticals R&D costs decreased by 4%, reflecting lower intangible asset write-offs and the phasing of project expenditure.

 

Other trading and unallocated pharmaceuticals operating loss reduced 9%, reflecting a number of factors including flu pandemic products and factors specific to the half year.

 

Consumer Healthcare operating profit grew 7%, broadly in line with the turnover increase of 6%.

 

Corporate and other unallocated costs increased primarily as a result of the higher legal charges of £1.8 billion in the half year (H1 2009: £136 million).

 

 

Legal matters

The Group is involved in various legal and administrative proceedings principally product liability, intellectual property, tax, anti-trust and governmental investigations and related private litigation concerning sales, marketing and pricing which are more fully described in the 'Legal proceedings' note in the Annual Report 2009.

 

At 30th June 2010, the Group's aggregate provision for legal and other disputes (not including tax matters described under 'Taxation' on page 26) was £3.5 billion (31st December 2009: £2.0 billion), which includes an additional provision of £1.57 billion for legal and other disputes for Q2.  In respect of a number of legal proceedings in which the Group is involved, it is not possible to make a reasonable estimate of the expected financial effect, if any, that will result from ultimate resolution of the proceedings.  In these cases, the Group may disclose information with respect to the nature and facts of the cases but no provision is typically made.

 

The ultimate liability for legal claims may vary from the amounts provided and is dependent upon the outcome of litigation proceedings, investigations and possible settlement negotiations.  The Group's position could change over time, and there can, therefore, be no assurance that any losses that result from the outcome of any legal proceedings will not exceed the amount of the provisions reported in the Group's financial accounts by a material amount.

 

On 15th July 2010, the Group issued a press release which provided updates on the progress of litigation and government investigations on the following matters:

 

The Group has reached an agreement in principle with the US Attorney's Office for the District of Massachusetts and the United States Department of Justice with respect to the investigation of the company's manufacturing facility in Cidra, Puerto Rico.  The company expects to pay a total of $750 million (£500 million) in civil and criminal penalties as part of a comprehensive settlement of this investigation.  The terms of the settlement are subject to the final negotiation and execution of definitive agreements.

 

The company continues to work to resolve an investigation commenced by the US Attorney's Office for the District of Colorado into the Group's sales and promotional practices.

 

With respect to Avandia product liability litigation, the Group has reached agreements to settle the substantial majority of pending claims.  The terms of the settlements are confidential.  A number of Avandia claims still remain pending in US Federal and State courts.

 

With respect to Paxil product liability litigation, the Group has now reached agreements to settle the vast majority of the US claims currently pending.  Other matters have been dismissed without payment.  Some lawsuits remain scheduled for trial and there remains purported class action litigation in Canada.

 

Following a court ordered mediation in the second quarter, the Group resolved all claims by and against Apotex in the Paxil/Seroxat patent infringement and antitrust litigation venued in the US District Court for the Eastern District of Pennsylvania.  The litigation has been dismissed with respect to all parties.

 

Other significant developments since the date of the 2009 Annual Report (including those previously reported in the Q1 Results Announcement) are as follows:

 

With respect to the Poligrip product liability litigation, the Group has reached agreement in principle to settle the vast majority of cases.

 

On 23rd March 2010, Genentech and Biogen Idec filed suit against the Group in the Southern District of California alleging that the Group's sale of Arzerra induces and contributes to infringement of a US patent that claims the treatment of chronic lymphatic leukaemia with an anti-CD-20 monoclonal antibody.  The Group believes that the there are numerous defences to the suit and has answered their complaint.  The litigation is in its early stages.

 

With respect to Avodart, the Group and Barr Laboratories Inc. reached a settlement in March 2010.  On 12th May 2010, the district court dismissed the case.  Pursuant to the settlement, Barr will obtain a licence to enter the US market with a generic dutasteride product in the fourth quarter of 2015.

 

With respect to Combivir, the Group, ViiV Healthcare Ltd., ViiV Healthcare Company and Teva Pharmaceuticals reached a settlement in April 2010.  The court dismissed the case on 26th May 2010.  Under the terms of the settlement, Teva will obtain a licence from ViiV to enter the US market in the fourth quarter of 2011, or earlier under certain circumstances.  A second case brought by the Group against Lupin, which was stayed awaiting the outcome of the case against Teva, is pending.

 

On 23rd February 2010, revocation actions brought by Mylan dura GmbH, Hexal AG, Neolab Ltd. and IVAX International BV against the Group's German Seretide combination patent were heard together by the Federal Court in Munich.  A decision was received on 19th May 2010, revoking the Group's patent for lack of inventive step.  An appeal has been filed on behalf of the Group with the German Supreme Court.  The appeal against an injunction granted against Neolab under the combination patent by the Regional Court in Dusseldorf, which was due to be heard on 8th July 2010, has been stayed pending a decision on the appeal of the revocation actions.

 

Developments with respect to tax matters are described in 'Taxation' below.

 

 

Taxation

Transfer pricing and other issues are as previously described in the 'Taxation' note to the Financial Statements included in the Annual Report 2009.  There have been no material changes to tax matters since the publication of the Annual Report.

 

GSK continues to believe that it has made adequate provision for the liabilities likely to arise from open assessments.  The ultimate liability for such matters may vary from the amounts provided and is dependent upon the outcome of litigation proceedings and negotiations with the relevant tax authorities.

 

A number of changes to the UK Corporation tax system were announced in the June 2010 Budget Statement.  The Finance (No 2) Act 2010 is expected to include legislation to reduce the main rate of corporation tax from 28% to 27% from 1st April 2011.  Further reductions to the main rate are proposed to reduce the rate by 1% per year to 24% by 1st April 2014.  The changes had not been substantively enacted at the balance sheet date and, therefore, are not included in these financial statements.  The company is currently assessing the impact of these changes. 

 

 

Dividends

Paid/

payable

Pence per

share

£m


----

----

----

2010




First interim

8th July 2010

15

764

Second interim

7th October 2010

15

763



----

----

2009




First interim

9th July 2009

14

701

Second interim

8th October 2009

14

713

Third interim

7th January 2010

15

763

Fourth interim

8th April 2010

18

919


 

----

----


 

61

3,096


 

----

----

 

 

Weighted average number of shares

 

 

 

 


Q2 2010

millions

Q2 2009

millions

 

 

----

----

Weighted average number of shares - basic

 

5,085

5,069

Dilutive effect of share options and share awards

 

41

38

 

 

----

----

Weighted average number of shares - diluted

 

5,126

5,107

 

 

----

----

 

 

 

 


H1 2010

millions

H1 2009

millions

2009

millions

 

----

----

----

Weighted average number of shares - basic

5,082

5,067

5,069

Dilutive effect of share options and share awards

44

39

39

 

----

----

----

Weighted average number of shares - diluted

5,126

5,106

5,108

 

----

----

----

 

 

Net assets

The book value of net assets decreased by £1,198 million from £10,742 million at 31st December 2009 to £9,544 million at 30th June 2010.  This reflects a decrease in net assets arising from the dividend payments, an increase in the pension deficit and the increased provision for legal charges, partially offset by the operating activities in the period.  The increase in the pension deficit arose predominantly from a decrease in the rate used to discount UK pension liabilities from 5.70% to 5.40% and the rate used to discount US pension liabilities from 5.75% to 5.0%, partly offset by a decrease in the estimated long-term inflation rate.  At 30th June 2010, the net deficit on the Group's pension plans was £2,262 million compared with £1,745 million at 31st December 2009.

 

The carrying value of investments in associates and joint ventures at 30th June 2010 was £1,071 million, with a market value of £1,764 million.

 

At 30th June 2010, the ESOP Trusts held 108.4 million GSK shares against the future exercise of share options and share awards.  The carrying value of £955 million has been deducted from other reserves.  The market value of these shares was £1,240 million.

 

GSK did not purchase any shares for cancellation in the period.  At 30th June 2010, the company held
474.2 million Treasury shares at a cost of £6,286 million, which has been deducted from retained earnings.

 

 

Capital expenditure

In the period to 30th June 2010 there were additions to property, plant and equipment of £484 million (H1 2009: £639 million) and additions to intangible assets of £216 million (H1 2009: £147 million).

 

In the period to 30th June 2010 there were disposals of property, plant and equipment with a book value of £18 million (H1 2009: £21 million) and disposals of intangible assets with a book value of £nil (H1 2009: £nil).

 

 

Reconciliation of cash flow to movements in net debt

H1 2010

£m

H1 2009

£m

2009

£m

 

----

----

----

Net debt at beginning of the period

(9,444)

(10,173)

(10,173)




 

Increase in cash and bank overdrafts

(270)

(198)

1,054 

Cash inflow from liquid investments

(56)

(58)

(87)

Net increase in long-term loans

(1,358)

Net repayment of short-term loans

1,283 

471 

102 

Net repayment of obligations under finance leases

24 

23 

48 

Debt of subsidiary undertakings acquired

(18)

(9)

Exchange adjustments

29 

1,337 

1,041 

Other non-cash movements

(50)

(18)

(62)


---- 

---- 

---- 

Decrease in net debt

942 

1,557 

729 


---- 

---- 

---- 

Net debt at end of the period

(8,502)

(8,616)

(9,444)


---- 

---- 

---- 

 

 

Business acquisitions and disposals

On 10th June 2010, GSK acquired 100% of the issued share capital of Laboratorios Phoenix, a branded generics business in Latin America, for £174 million in cash, which was represented by approximately £191 million of goodwill and intangible assets and £17 million of other net liabilities.  These are provisional amounts and may change in the future.

 

 

Related party transactions

The Group's significant related parties are its joint ventures and associates as disclosed in the Annual Report 2009, apart from JCR Pharmaceutical Co. Limited, a Japanese pharmaceutical company, is now being accounted for as an associate following the acquisition of further shares in May 2010.

 

There were no material transactions with any of the Group's joint ventures and associates in the period.  There were also no material transactions with directors.

 

 

Contingent liabilities

There were contingent liabilities at 30th June 2010 in respect of guarantees and indemnities entered into as part of the ordinary course of the Group's business.  No material losses are expected to arise from such contingent liabilities.

 

 

Exchange rates

The Group operates in many countries and earns revenues and incurs costs in many currencies.  The results of the Group, as reported in Sterling, are affected by movements in exchange rates between Sterling and other currencies.  Average exchange rates, as modified by specific transaction rates for large transactions, prevailing during the period are used to translate the results and cash flows of overseas subsidiaries, associates and joint ventures into Sterling. Period-end rates are used to translate the net assets of those entities.  The currencies which most influenced these translations and the relevant exchange rates were:

 


Q2 2010

Q2 2009

H1 2010

H1 2009

2009


----

----

----

----

----

Average rates:







£/US$

1.50

1.56

1.53

1.50

1.56


£/Euro

1.17

1.13

1.15

1.11

1.12


£/Yen

137

150

140

143

146








Period end rates:







£/US$

1.50

1.65

1.50

1.65

1.61


£/Euro

1.22

1.17

1.22

1.17

1.13


£/Yen

132

159

132

159

150

 

During Q2, average Sterling exchange rates were stronger against the Euro but weaker against the US Dollar and the Yen compared with the same period in 2009.

 

During H1 average Sterling exchange rates were stronger against the US Dollar and the Euro but weaker against the Yen compared with the same period in 2009.  Period end Sterling exchange rates were stronger against the Euro but weaker against the US Dollar and the Yen.

 

 

Principal risks and uncertainties

The principal risks and uncertainties affecting the Group are those described under the headings below in the 'Risk Factors' section of the 'Business Review' of the Annual Report 2009.

 

 

Risk that R&D will not deliver commercially successful new products

Patent infringement litigation

Potential changes in intellectual property laws and regulations

Weakness of intellectual property protection in certain countries

Risk of substantial adverse outcome of litigation and government investigations

Product liability litigation

Anti-trust litigation

Sales, marketing and regulation

Third party competition

Governmental and payer controls

Regulatory controls

Risk of interruption of product supply

Risk from concentration of sales to wholesalers

Global political and economic conditions

Taxation and treasury

Pandemic influenza

Environmental liabilities

Accounting standards

Failure of third party providers

Protection of electronic information and assets

Alliances and acquisitions

Attraction and retention

Implementing the Group's strategic priorities

 

 

Accounting presentation and policies

This unaudited Results Announcement containing condensed financial information for the three and six months ended 30th June 2010 is prepared in accordance with the Disclosure and Transparency Rules of the United Kingdom's Financial Services Authority, IAS 34 'Interim financial reporting' and the accounting policies set out in the Annual Report 2009, except that GSK has implemented IFRS 3 (Revised) 'Business combinations', IAS 27 (Revised) 'Consolidated and separate financial statements: recognition and measurement' and IFRIC 17 'Distributions of non-cash assets to owners'.  None of these changes has had a material impact on the results for the periods under review.

 

This Results Announcement does not constitute statutory accounts of the Group within the meaning of sections 434(3) and 435(3) of the Companies Act 2006.  The balance sheet at 31st December 2009 has been derived from the full Group accounts published in the Annual Report 2009, which has been delivered to the Registrar of Companies and on which the report of the independent auditors was unqualified and did not contain a statement under section 498 of the Companies Act 2006.

 

 

Directors' responsibility statement

 

The Board of Directors approved this document on 21st July 2010.

 

The directors confirm that to the best of their knowledge this unaudited condensed financial information has been prepared in accordance with IAS 34 as adopted by the European Union and that the Interim Management Report herein includes a fair review of the information required by DTR 4.2.7 and DTR 4.2.8.

 

The directors of GlaxoSmithKline plc are as listed in the company's Annual Report 2009.


By order of the Board

 


Andrew Witty

Chief Executive Officer

 

21st July 2010

Julian Heslop

Chief Financial Officer

 

 

Investor information

 

Financial calendar

The company will announce third quarter 2010 results in October 2010.

 

Internet

This Announcement and other information about GSK are available on the company's website at: http://www.gsk.com.

 

Contact information

Copies of this interim management report may be obtained from the company's registrars on 0871 384 2991
or by writing to, Equiniti Limited, at Aspect House, Spencer Road, Lancing, West Sussex, BN99 6DA.

 

 

Additional income statement information

 

Three months ended 30th June 2010

 




Turnover

Cost of sales

SG&A costs

R&D  costs 

Other operating income

Operating profit

Operating margin %




---

---

--

-- 

---

---

---

US pharmaceuticals

Q2 2010

£m

1,935 

(219)

(504)

-  

22 

1,234 

63.8

Q2 2009 (restated)

£m

2,140 

(222)

(499)

-  

350 

1,769 

82.7

Growth CER

%

(13)

(2)

(4)

-  

(96)

(34)












Europe pharmaceuticals

Q2 2010

£m

1,580 

(322)

(375)

-  

3 

886 

56.1

Q2 2009 (restated)

£m

1,588 

(333)

(393)

-  

2 

864 

54.4

Growth CER

%

1 

(2)

(5)

-  

100 

5 












Emerging Markets pharmaceuticals

Q2 2010

£m

848 

(281)

(281)

-  

31 

317 

37.4

Q2 2009 (restated)

£m

693 

(247)

(244)

-  

1 

203 

29.3

Growth CER

%

17 

12 

17 

-  

>100 

39 












Asia Pacific / Japan pharmaceuticals

Q2 2010

£m

727 

(138)

(179)

(8) 

4 

406 

55.8

Q2 2009 (restated)

£m

587 

(128)

(158)

(5) 

4 

300 

51.1

Growth CER

%

9 

5 

3 

20  

- 

14 












ViiV Healthcare

Q2 2010

£m

389 

(89)

(75)

(20)*

(4)

201 

51.7

Q2 2009 (restated)

£m

379 

(75)

(35)

(3)*

(3)

263 

69.4

Growth CER

%

1 

16 

>100 

>100  

33 

(25)












Pharmaceuticals R&D

Q2 2010

£m

- 

- 

(38)

(763) 

(1)

(802)


Q2 2009 (restated)

£m

- 

- 

(45)

(728) 

3 

(770)


Growth CER

%

- 

- 

(18)

2  

>(100)

(2)












Other trading and unallocated pharmaceuticals

Q2 2010

£m

294 

(84)

(172)

(142) 

54 

(50)


Q2 2009 (restated)

£m

191 

(149)

(190)

(129) 

52 

(225)


Growth CER

%

37 

(52)

8 

10  

6 

(55)












Total pharmaceuticals

Q2 2010

£m

5,773 

(1,133)

(1,624)

(933) 

109 

2,192 

38.0

Q2 2009 (restated)

£m

5,578 

(1,154)

(1,564)

(865) 

409 

2,404 

43.1

Growth CER

%

- 

(4)

3 

5  

(75)

(16)












Consumer Healthcare

Q2 2010

£m

1,252 

(474)

(507)

(41) 

- 

230 

18.4

Q2 2009 (restated)

£m

1,169 

(440)

(490)

(36) 

1 

204 

17.5

Growth CER

%

3 

3 

1 

8  

(100)

5 












Corporate and other unallocated costs

Q2 2010

£m

- 

(19)

(1,714)

(20) 

(28)

(1,781)


Q2 2009 (restated)

£m

- 

(27)

(173)

(22) 

(5)

(227)


Growth CER

%

- 

(30)

>100 

(9) 

>100 

>100 












Results before major restructuring 

Q2 2010

£m

7,025 

(1,626)

(3,845)

(994) 

81 

641 

9.1

Q2 2009 (restated)

£m

6,747 

(1,621)

(2,227)

(923) 

405 

2,381 

35.3

Growth CER

%

- 

(2)

71 

5  

(82)

(80)



*  Note:  This excludes HIV discovery research (pre-Phase IIb) which is conducted by GSK and Pfizer and R&D expenditure related to the Shionogi JV and Phase IV clinical expenditure which are reported within the ViiV Healthcare OOI and SG&A lines respectively.

 

 

The following table provides additional financial analysis for worldwide vaccines and worldwide dermatologicals which are not segments for financial reporting purposes and are managed within the geographical pharmaceutical segments.  Consequently, these results are included within the financial information of the relevant geographical pharmaceuticals segments as reported to the CEO and presented in the tables on pages 22 to 25.

 

Three months ended 30th June 2010

 




Turnover 

Cost of sales

SG&A costs

R&D costs

Other operating income

Operating profit

Operating margin %




--- 

---

---

--

---

---

---

Worldwide vaccines

Q2 2010

£m

939 

(260)

(152)

(126)

19 

420 

44.7

Q2 2009 (restated)

£m

756 

(251)

(162)

(111)

23 

255 

33.7

Growth CER

%

17 

4 

(10)

14 

(17)

45 












Worldwide dermatologicals

Q2 2010

£m

262 

(68)

(78)

(12)

- 

104 

39.7

Q2 2009 (restated)

£m

120 

(28)

(3)

- 

- 

89 

74.2

Growth CER

%

>100 

>100 

>100 

- 

- 

10 












All other pharmaceuticals

Q2 2010

£m

4,572 

(805)

(1,394)

(795)

90 

1,668 

36.5


Q2 2009 (restated)

£m

4,702 

(875)

(1,399)

(754)

386 

2,060 

43.8


Growth CER

%

(6)

(10)

- 

3 

(78)

(25)












Total pharmaceuticals

Q2 2010

£m

5,773 

(1,133)

(1,624)

(933)

109 

2,192 

38.0


Q2 2009 (restated)

£m

5,578 

(1,154)

(1,564)

(865)

409 

2,404 

43.1


Growth CER

%

- 

(4)

3 

5 

(75)

(16)


 

 

Six months ended 30th June 2010

 




Turnover

Cost of sales

SG&A costs

R&D  costs 

Other operating income

Operating profit

Operating margin %




---

---

--

-- 

---

---

---

US pharmaceuticals

H1 2010

£m

3,844 

(428)

(1,026)

-  

139 

2,529 

65.8

H1 2009 (restated)

£m

4,228 

(419)

(1,048)

-  

357 

3,118 

73.7

Growth CER

%

(7)

4 

- 

-  

(61)

(17)












Europe pharmaceuticals

H1 2010

£m

3,473 

(718)

(738)

-  

7 

2,024 

58.3

H1 2009 (restated)

£m

3,257 

(688)

(791)

-  

4 

1,782 

54.7

Growth CER

%

9 

6 

(5)

-  

100 

16 












Emerging Markets pharmaceuticals

H1 2010

£m

1,714 

(598)

(516)

(1) 

31 

630 

36.8

H1 2009 (restated)

£m

1,332 

(475)

(450)

(1) 

2 

408 

30.6

Growth CER

%

30 

25 

22 

-  

>100 

51 












Asia Pacific / Japan pharmaceuticals

H1 2010

£m

1,612 

(330)

(343)

(14) 

6 

931 

57.8

H1 2009 (restated)

£m

1,206 

(267)

(307)

(10) 

7 

629 

52.2

Growth CER

%

27 

22 

6 

30  

(14)

40 












ViiV Healthcare

H1 2010

£m

762 

(172)

(143)

(27)*

(7)

413 

54.2

H1 2009 (restated)

£m

798 

(154)

(76)

(8)*

(6)

554 

69.4

Growth CER

%

(3)

11 

88 

>100  

33 

(24)












Pharmaceuticals R&D

H1 2010

£m

- 

- 

(80)

(1,488) 

1 

(1,567)


H1 2009 (restated)

£m

- 

- 

(93)

(1,569) 

7 

(1,655)


Growth CER

%

- 

- 

(12)

(4) 

(86)

(4)












Other trading and unallocated pharmaceuticals

H1 2010

£m

494 

(305)

(204)

(284) 

122 

(177)


H1 2009 (restated)

£m

375 

(330)

(254)

(276) 

106 

(379)


Growth CER

%

21 

(8)

31 

4  

17 

(9)












Total pharmaceuticals

H1 2010

£m

11,899 

(2,551)

(3,050)

(1,814) 

299 

4,783 

40.2

H1 2009 (restated)

£m

11,196 

(2,333)

(3,019)

(1,864) 

477 

4,457 

39.8

Growth CER

%

7 

10 

7 

(2) 

(36)

4 












Consumer Healthcare

H1 2010

£m

2,483 

(957)

(1,022)

(78) 

2 

428 

17.2

H1 2009 (restated)

£m

2,320 

(884)

(980)

(69) 

1 

388 

16.7

Growth CER

%

6 

7 

4 

13  

100 

7 












Corporate and other unallocated costs

H1 2010

£m

- 

(42)

(2,071)

(41) 

(21)

(2,175)


H1 2009 (restated)

£m

- 

(48)

(357)

(64) 

(19)

(488)


Growth CER

%

- 

(13)

>100 

(34) 

16 

>(100)












Results before major restructuring 

H1 2010

£m

14,382 

(3,550)

(6,143)

(1,933) 

280 

3,036 

21.1

H1 2009 (restated)

£m

13,516 

(3,265)

(4,356)

(1,997) 

459 

4,357 

32.2

Growth CER

%

7 

9 

45 

(2) 

(38)

(34)



*  Note:  This excludes HIV discovery research (pre-Phase IIb) which is conducted by GSK and Pfizer and R&D expenditure related to the Shionogi JV and Phase IV clinical expenditure which are reported within the ViiV Healthcare OOI and SG&A lines respectively.

 

 

The following table provides additional financial analysis for worldwide vaccines and worldwide dermatologicals which are not segments for financial reporting purposes and are managed within the geographical pharmaceutical segments.  Consequently, these results are included within the financial information of the relevant geographical pharmaceuticals segments as reported to the CEO and presented in the tables on pages 22 to 25.

 

Six months ended 30th June 2010

 




Turnover 

Cost of sales

SG&A costs

R&D costs

Other operating income

Operating profit

Operating margin %




--- 

---

---

--

---

---

---

Worldwide vaccines

H1 2010

£m

2,350 

(649)

(322)

(243)

47 

1,183 

50.3

H1 2009 (restated)

£m

1,381 

(452)

(312)

(229)

47 

435 

31.5

Growth CER

%

70 

46 

3 

7 

- 

>100 












Worldwide dermatologicals

H1 2010

£m

527 

(121)

(156)

(20)

1 

231 

43.8

H1 2009 (restated)

£m

232 

(53)

(6)

- 

- 

173 

74.6

Growth CER

%

>100 

>100 

>100 

- 

- 

32 












All other pharmaceuticals

H1 2010

£m

9,022 

(1,781)

(2,572)

(1,551)

251 

3,369 

37.3


H1 2009 (restated)

£m

9,583 

(1,828)

(2,701)

(1,635)

430 

3,849 

40.2


Growth CER

%

(5)

(3)

2 

(4)

(41)

(16)












Total pharmaceuticals

H1 2010

£m

11,899 

(2,551)

(3,050)

(1,814)

299 

4,783 

40.2


H1 2009 (restated)

£m

11,196 

(2,333)

(3,019)

(1,864)

477 

4,457 

39.8


Growth CER

%

7 

10 

7 

(2)

(36)

4 


 

 

Independent review report to GlaxoSmithKline plc

 

Introduction

We have been engaged by the company to review the condensed financial information in the Interim Management Report for the six months ended 30th June 2010, which comprises the income statement and statement of comprehensive income for the three and six months ended 30th June 2010, the cash flow statement and statement of changes in equity for the six months ended 30th June 2010, the balance sheet as at 30th June 2010 and related notes (excluding the late-stage pharmaceuticals and vaccines pipeline table, Pharmaceuticals turnover table and the additional income statement information for the three and six months ended 30th June 2010).  We have read the other information contained in the Interim Management Report and considered whether it contains any apparent misstatements or material inconsistencies with the information in the condensed financial information.

 

Directors' responsibilities

The Interim Management Report is the responsibility of, and has been approved by, the directors.  The directors are responsible for preparing the Interim Management Report in accordance with the Disclosure and Transparency Rules of the United Kingdom's Financial Services Authority.

 

The annual financial statements of the group are prepared in accordance with IFRSs as adopted by the European Union.  The condensed financial information included in the Interim Management Report for the six months ended 30th June 2010 has been prepared in accordance with International Accounting Standard 34, 'Interim Financial Reporting', as adopted by the European Union.

 

Our responsibility

Our responsibility is to express to the company a conclusion on the condensed financial information in the Interim Management Report based on our review.  This report, including the conclusion, has been prepared for and only for the company for the purpose of the Disclosure and Transparency Rules of the Financial Services Authority and for no other purpose.  We do not, in producing this report, accept or assume responsibility for any other purpose or to any other person to whom this report is shown or into whose hands it may come save where expressly agreed by our prior consent in writing.

 

Scope of review

We conducted our review in accordance with International Standard on Review Engagements (UK and Ireland) 2410, 'Review of Interim Financial Information Performed by the Independent Auditor of the Entity' issued by the Auditing Practices Board for use in the United Kingdom.  A review of interim financial information consists of making enquiries, primarily of persons responsible for financial and accounting matters, and applying analytical and other review procedures.  A review is substantially less in scope than an audit conducted in accordance with International Standards on Auditing (UK and Ireland) and consequently does not enable us to obtain assurance that we would become aware of all significant matters that might be identified in an audit.  Accordingly, we do not express an audit opinion.

 

Conclusion

Based on our review, nothing has come to our attention that causes us to believe that the condensed financial information in the Interim Management Report for the six months ended 30th June 2010 is not prepared, in all material respects, in accordance with International Accounting Standard 34 as adopted by the European Union and the Disclosure and Transparency Rules of the United Kingdom's Financial Services Authority.

 

PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP

Chartered Accountants

21st July 2010

London

 

Notes:

 

(a)

The maintenance and integrity of the GlaxoSmithKline plc website is the responsibility of the directors; the work carried out by the auditors does not involve consideration of these matters and, accordingly, the auditors accept no responsibility for any changes that may have occurred to the condensed financial information since it was initially presented on the website.

 

 

(b)

Legislation in the United Kingdom governing the preparation and dissemination of financial statements may differ from legislation in other jurisdictions.

 


This information is provided by RNS
The company news service from the London Stock Exchange
 
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