Interim Results
Immediate Release 30 September 2008
Gulfsands Petroleum plc
Half-Yearly Financial Report
SIX MONTHS TO 30 JUNE 2008
Unaudited
Half-Yearly Results for the Six Months Ended 30 June 2008
London, 30th September, 2008: Gulfsands Petroleum plc ("Gulfsands",
the "Group" or the "Company" - AIM: GPX), the oil and gas production,
exploration and development company with activities in Syria, Iraq
and the USA, announces its half-yearly results for the six months
ended 30 June 2008.
Summary
* Satisfactory underlying financial performance for first
half of 2008
* Revenue ($19.7 million) and Net Cash from Operations ($5.3
million) modestly up from half year 2007
* Cash Balances at 30 June 2008 (including pending insurance
recoveries of $4.3 million) in excess of $50 million
* Operating Loss of $8.6 million reflects cash charge of $2.0
million in connection with senior executive severance payments and
staff bonuses, and non-cash charge of $11.9 million in connection
with grants of executive share options
* Khurbet East Early Production Facility now producing at a
stabilised rate in excess of 11,500 bopd gross
* New Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer
have been appointed and both will be functioning from a new London
office by mid-October
* Gulf of Mexico damage resulting from Hurricane Ike still
being assessed
HIGHLIGHTS
+---------------------------------------------------------------+
| | H1 2008 $M | H1 2007 $M | Change % |
|--------------------------+------------+------------+----------|
| Revenue | 19.7 | 19.3 | 2.1% |
|--------------------------+------------+------------+----------|
| Gross Profit | 7.8 | 8.2 | (4.9%) |
|--------------------------+------------+------------+----------|
| Operating (Loss)/Profit | (8.6) | 4.0 | n/a |
|--------------------------+------------+------------+----------|
| Net (Loss)/Profit | (10.2) | 1.1 | n/a |
|--------------------------+------------+------------+----------|
| Net Cash from Operations | 5.3 | 5.2 | 1.9% |
|--------------------------+------------+------------+----------|
| Capital Expenditure | 11.7 | 10.4 | 12.5% |
|--------------------------+------------+------------+----------|
| Closing Cash Balance | 47.6 | 21.1 | 125.6% |
+---------------------------------------------------------------+
Gulfsands' Chairman, Andrew West, said:
"The figures announced today represent a satisfactory financial
result for the Company during the first half of 2008 but are in
themselves much less important than the rapid progress we have made
in bringing the Khurbet East discovery in Block 26 Syria into early
production. With a new senior management team, substantial cash
balances, no debt and our share of 11,500 BOPD of production to add
to our existing Gulf of Mexico production, we are in a strong
position to exploit the still greater opportunities open to us in
Syria and Iraq."
For further information please contact:
Gulfsands Petroleum
(London) +44 (0)20 7182
4016
Kenneth Judge, Director of Corporate Development +44
(0)7733 001 002
Andrew Rose, Chief Financial Officer +44
(0)7894 958 991
Buchanan Communications Limited (London) +44
(0)20 7466 5000
Bobby Morse
Ben Willey
RBC Capital Markets
(London) +44 (0)20 7653
4804
Andrew K. Smith
Sarah Wharry
These half-yearly results can also be viewed on Gulfsands' website:
www.gulfsands.net
CHAIRMAN'S STATEMENT
The first six months of 2008 were a period of substantial progress
and transformation for the Group.
In addition to recording a satisfactory underlying financial result,
the Khurbet East Field in Block 26 Syria was prepared for early
production which has subsequently come on stream at a stabilised flow
rate of over 11,500 bopd gross. Plans to relocate the Group's
central management function were initiated, with the selection and
appointment of a new Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial
Officer who will both be fully-operational from a new London office
by mid-October. Proceeds of $18.6 million were received from a
strategic equity private placement.
Financial
Underlying financial performance for the six months was
satisfactory. Revenue ($19.7 million) and net cash from operations
($5.3 million) were both up modestly compared to the same period in
2007.
Gross profit ($7.8 million) was slightly lower than for the same
period in 2007 ($8.2 million) due to the expensing of plugging and
abandonment costs in the Gulf of Mexico, which more than offset
savings in operating costs.
An operating loss of $8.6 million was incurred as a result of charges
associated primarily with the senior management transition, as
included in administrative expenses, which included a cash charge of
$2.0 million in respect of a combination of severance payments to the
former Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer and staff
bonuses. In addition, a non-cash charge of $11.9 million was incurred
in respect of the grant of 5,193,750 executive share options. These
options included those awarded to the new Chief Financial Officer and
replacement options granted to a key senior executive in respect of
old options which expired during an extended close period at the end
of 2007.
Without such charges, the Group would have reported an operating
profit in excess of the $4.0 million reported for the first half of
2007.
The net loss of $10.2 million reflected these same charges and the
Group would otherwise have reported a net profit in excess of the
$1.1 million reported for the comparable period in 2007.
Capital expenditure ($11.3 million) was $2.8 million greater than for
the comparable period in 2007. Of this $7.7 million was in Syria in
connection with the early development of the Khurbet East field, and
$3.4 million was development and exploration expenditure in the Gulf
of Mexico.
Cash balances at 30 June increased to $47.6 million. This figure
does not include a further $4.3 million received after the interim
date in full and final settlement of insurance claims related to
damage suffered to the Group's Gulf of Mexico assets during the 2005
hurricane season. Shareholders' equity and total assets both also
increased substantially during the period. The Group continues to
have no indebtedness.
Syria
The first six months of 2008 have been marked by rapid progress in
bringing online the Khurbet East Field in Block 26. Development
approval was granted in February and in the ensuing five months three
successful appraisal / production wells were drilled and the Early
Production Facility completed. With the completion of production
testing in early September, the result of this work undertaken in the
first half is that gross production is now running at a stabilised
rate in excess of 11,500 bopd from five wells. The oil is being
trucked 33 kilometres on a dedicated road to a production facility
owned by Syria Petroleum Company, the state oil company and the
Group's highly co-operative partner in Block 26.
Cash flow from the Khurbet East Production will enhance significantly
the Group's financial performance and cash reserves during the second
half of 2008.
Work is underway to expand the capacity of the Early Production
Facility to 18,000 bpd as an interim expansion prior to the full
development of the Khurbet East Field. Additionally, it is planned
to drill a further exploration well in Block 26 before the end of
this calendar year.
United States
Production in the first half attributable to Gulfsands' working
interest, net of royalties, was 1,333 boed of which 438 bopd was oil
and the remainder gas. Comparable figures for the first half of 2007
were 1,920 boed of which 604 bopd was oil. In addition a total of
726,000 gallons of natural gas liquid products were produced,
compared with 1,869,000 gallons in the same period last year. The
average realised price was $114/bbl for oil and $10.1/mcf for gas,
compared with $61/bbl and $7.7/mcf respectively in the first half of
2007. These improved prices more than offset the drop in daily
production.
The drop in production is a consequence of two principal factors.
First, during 2007, against the backdrop of very high operating costs
in the Gulf of Mexico and relatively low returns compared to
opportunities in Block 26 Syria, the Group curtailed its exploration
and development expenditure in the US. Given the relatively short
life nature of the Group's producing Gulf of Mexico reserves, this
inevitably had the effect of accentuating natural field decline.
During 2008, the Group has once again increased its exploration
expenditure and the two exploration successes announced during the
first half should begin to make a significant contribution to daily
volumes before year end.
Secondly, technical problems at two of the Group's most important
producing wells have had a serious impact on output. As Gulfsands is
not the operator of any of its Gulf of Mexico interests, the
resolution of such problems is a matter over which we have little if
any effective influence.
At the time of writing, it is still too early to assess fully the
damage to offshore infrastructure in the Gulf of Mexico resulting
from Hurricane Ike. It is clear that, in common with its peers, the
Group will suffer some reduction of output for an indeterminate
period. The severity and duration of that reduction will be
determined as rapidly as possible in the coming weeks and all actions
possible will be taken to mitigate the effects. The Group's Houston
office is back in operation following modest damage and only a few
days of power outages. The Group carries substantial insurance
against wind damage to facilities but does not insure for loss of
production.
Iraq
In recent months the pace and substance of the Group's negotiations
with the Iraqi Government over the Maysan Gas Project has been
stepped up considerably. The recent announcements of agreements
between the Oil Ministry and other international oil companies attest
to the progress that is at last starting to be made towards the long
term development of Iraq's natural resources and associated
infrastructure. There is reason for cautious optimism that
significant progress is now being made towards a definitive
agreement. The Group is also in early discussions with potential
funding partners for the Project.
Outlook
The financial position and outlook for the Group are strong.
Irrespective of fluctuations in world oil prices, the Group's
production in Khurbet East means that Gulfsands is now generating
substantial free cash flow and will continue to do so with increased
momentum as we move towards full development of the field.
It is management's considered view that the Group has only begun to
scratch the surface of the true exploration potential of Block 26 and
ensuring that we move forward expeditiously to realise this potential
is your Board's single highest priority. For the longer term, the
Board is confident that the strong relationships and goodwill now
established in both Syria and Iraq, supported by our strong inherent
cash generating ability, are capable of translation into additional
value opportunities.
Andrew West
Chairman
29 September 2008
CONSOLIDATED INCOME STATEMENT
FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 JUNE 2008
6 months ended Year ended
31 December
30 June 2008 30 June 2007 2007
Notes (Unaudited) (Unaudited) (Audited)
$'000 $'000 $'000
Revenue 2 19,699 19,253 37,309
Cost of sales
- Depreciation (2,098) (2,199) (5,034)
- Impairment - - (947)
- Other cost of sales (9,838) (8,811) (15,883)
Gross profit 7,763 8,243 15,445
Administrative expenses
before share based
payments (4,819) (3,394) (7,204)
Share based payments 10 (11,878) (328) (882)
Total administrative
expenses (16,697) (3,722) (8,086)
Hurricane repairs -
credit/(charge) 335 (517) (1,856)
Operating (loss)/profit (8,599) 4,004 5,503
Unwinding of discount on
decommissioning 8 (1,128) (2,153) (1,475)
Finance income 403 432 1,190
(Loss)/profit before
taxation (9,324) 2,283 5,218
Taxation (870) (1,220) (2,557)
(LOSS)/PROFIT FOR THE
PERIOD 2 (10,194) 1,063 2,661
Attributable to:
Equity holders of the
Company (10,194) 1,063 2,661
(Loss)/earnings per share
(cents):
Basic 3 (9.02) 1.03 2.48
Diluted 3 (9.02) 1.02 2.37
The results shown above relate entirely to continuing operations.
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET
AS AT 30 JUNE 2008
31 December
30 June 2008 30 June 2007 2007
Notes (Unaudited) (Unaudited) (Audited)
$'000 $'000 $'000
ASSETS
Non-Current Assets
Property, plant &
equipment 4 48,492 45,583 46,925
Intangible assets 5 36,261 22,108 28,593
84,753 67,691 75,518
Current Assets
Trade and other
receivables 6 13,497 11,861 11,154
Cash and cash
equivalents 47,613 21,101 34,611
61,110 32,962 45,765
Total Assets 145,863 100,653 121,283
LIABILITIES
Current Liabilities
Trade and other
payables 7 (8,740) (13,071) (6,672)
Provision for
decommissioning 8 (2,520) (3,089) (2,512)
(11,260) (16,160) (9,184)
Non-Current Liabilities
Deferred tax liability (2,671) (838) (1,932)
Provision for
decommissioning 8 (10,197) (8,947) (9,475)
(12,868) (9,785) (11,407)
Total Liabilities (24,128) (25,945) (20,591)
NET ASSETS 121,735 74,708 100,692
EQUITY
Capital and reserves
Share capital 9 12,709 11,047 11,997
Share premium 98,036 56,506 79,389
Share-based payments
reserve 13,611 1,179 1,733
Merger reserve 11,709 11,709 11,709
Retained losses (14,330) (5,733) (4,136)
SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY 121,735 74,708 100,962
CONSOLIDATED CASH FLOW STATEMENT
FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 JUNE 2008
6 months ended Year ended
31 December
30 June 2008 30 June 2007 2007
(Unaudited) (Unaudited) (Audited)
Notes $'000 $'000 $'000
Cash flows from operating
activities
Operating (loss)/profit (8,599) 4,004 5,503
Depreciation 4&5 2,098 2,199 5,034
Impairment charge - - 947
Share-based payment
charge 10 11,878 328 882
Change in fair value of
derivatives - (101) -
Non-cash bonus - - 252
Loss on disposal of
assets 5 2 2
Increase in receivables (2,342) (2,232) (2,266)
Increase/(decrease) in
payables 2,226 991 (5,399)
Net cash from operations 5,266 5,191 4,955
Interest received 403 432 1,190
Taxation paid (284) (860) (356)
Net cash from operating
activities 5,385 4,763 5,789
Investing activities
Exploration and
evaluation expenditure 5 (7,605) (7,018) (13,511)
Oil and gas properties
expenditure 4 (3,444) (1,513) (5,175)
Other capital expenditure (295) - (45)
Plug and abandonment
costs paid 8 (398) (1,855) (2,752)
Net cash used in
investing activities (11,742) (10,386) (21,488)
Financing activities
Proceeds from issue of
ordinary share capital 19,359 - 28,831
Share issue costs - - (250)
Net cash from financing
activities 19,359 - 23,581
Increase/(decrease) in
cash and cash equivalents 13,002 (5,623) 7,887
Cash and cash equivalents
at beginning of period 34,611 26,724 26,724
Cash and cash equivalents
at end of period 47,613 21,101 34,611
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY
FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 JUNE 2008
Share Merger
Share Share based reserve Retained
capital premium payments losses Total
$'000 $'000 $'000 $'000 $'000 $'000
Six months ended 30 June
2008
At 1 January 2008 11,997 79,389 1,733 11,709 (4,136) 100,692
Share options
exercised 89 730 - - - 819
Share issues less
costs 623 17,917 - - - 18,540
Share based
payment charge - - 11,878 - - 11,878
Loss for the
period - - - - (10,194) (10,194)
At 30 June 2008 12,709 98,036 13,611 11,709 (14,330) 121,735
Six months ended 30 June
2007
At 1 January 2007 11,047 56,506 851 11,709 (6,797) 73,316
Share based
payment charge - - 328 - - 328
Profit for the
period - - - - 1,064 1,064
At 30 June 2007 11,047 56,506 1,179 11,709 (5,733) 74,708
NOTES TO THE HALF-YEARLY FINANCIAL REPORT
FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 JUNE 2008
1. Basis of preparation
This half-yearly financial report, which includes a condensed set of
financial statements of the Company and its subsidiary undertakings
("the Group") has been prepared using the historical cost convention
and in accordance with the International Financial Reporting
Standards ("IFRS") including IAS 34 'Interim Financial Reporting' and
IFRS 6 'Exploration for and Evaluation of Mineral Reserves', as
adopted by the European Union ("EU")
This condensed set of financial statements for the six months ended
30 June 2008 is unaudited and does not constitute statutory accounts
as defined in Section 240 of the Companies Act 1985. They have been
prepared using accounting bases and policies consistent with those
used in the preparation of the audited financial statements of the
Company and the Group for the year ended 31 December 2007 and those
to be used in the year ending 31 December 2008. The financial
statements for the year ended 31 December 2007 have been delivered to
the Registrar of Companies and the auditors' report on those
financial statements was unqualified and did not contain a statement
made under Section 237(2) or Section 237(3) of the Companies Act
1985.
This half-yearly financial report was approved by the Board of
Directors on 29 September 2008.
2. Segmental information
The Group operates a single class of business being oil and gas
exploration and production. All revenue relates to income from the
Group's oil and gas assets, and arose in USA.
The Group (loss)/profit for the period is analysed by geographical
area as follows:
Year ended 31
Six Months ended 30 June December
2008 2007 2007
$'000 $'000 $'000
USA 5,991 6,096 10,541
Syria (488) (332) (932)
Iraq (320) (313) (758)
Common costs (13,782) (1,447) (3,348)
Group's (loss)/profit before
interest (8,599) 4,004 5,503
Net finance costs and
unwinding of discount (725) (1,721) (285)
Taxation (870) (1,220) (2,557)
(Loss)/profit for the period (10,194) 1,063 2,661
NOTES TO THE HALF-YEARLY FINANCIAL REPORT
FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 JUNE 2008
3. (Loss)/earnings per share
The calculation of the basic and diluted (loss)/earnings per share is
based on the following:
Six months ended 30 June Year ended 31
December
2008 2007 2007
$'000 $'000 $'000
except per except per except per
share amounts share amounts share amounts
(Loss)/profit attributable (10,194) 1,063 2,661
to equity holders
Basic (loss)/earnings (9.02) 1.03 2.48
(cents per share)
Diluted (loss)/earnings (9.02) 1.02 2.37
(cents per share)
2008 2007 2007
Weighted average number of
shares: Number Number Number
For basic (loss)/earnings
per share 112,976,368 103,018,750 107,223,298
Options outstanding 3,118,533 1,120,712 5,184,859
For diluted (loss)/earnings
per share 116,094,901 104,139,462 112,408,157
The calculation of basic (loss)/earnings per share is based on the
(loss)/profit attributable to equity shareholders and the weighted
average number of ordinary shares in issue during the year. The
diluted (loss)/earnings per share is calculated using the weighted
average number of ordinary shares in issue on the assumption of
conversion of all dilutive potential ordinary shares. The diluted
loss per share has been kept the same as the basic loss per share as
the conversion of the share options decreases the basic loss per
share, thus being anti-dilutive.
4. Property, plant and equipment
Oil and gas
properties - Other plant &
USA equipment Total
$'000 $'000 $'000
Cost:
At 1 January 2008 67,628 310 67,938
Additions 3,444 220 3,664
Disposals - (22) (22)
At 30 June 2008 71,072 508 71,580
Accumulated
depreciation/impairment:
At 1 January 2008 (20,847) (166) (21,013)
Depreciation charge for the
period (2,020) (66) (2,086)
Disposals - 11 11
At 30 June 2008 (22,867) (221) (23,088)
Net book value at 30 June 2008 48,205 287 48,492
Net book value at 31 December
2007 46,781 144 46,925
NOTES TO THE HALF-YEARLY FINANCIAL REPORT
FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 JUNE 2008
5. Intangible assets
Exploration and evaluation Computer
assets - Syria Software Total
$'000 $'000 $'000
Cost:
At 1 January 2008 28,576 50 28,626
Additions 7,605 75 7,680
At 30 June 2008 36,181 125 36,306
Accumulated
depreciation:
At 1 January 2008 - (33) (33)
Charge for the period - (12) (12)
At 30 June 2008 - (45) (45)
Net book value at 30
June 2008 36,181 80 36,261
Net book value at 31
December 2007 28,576 17 28,593
Commercial oil production commenced in July 2008 at the Khurbet East
Field in Syria, which is likely to result in substantially all the
assets currently classified above as Exploration and Evaluation
Assets being reclassified as Oil & Gas Properties within Property,
Plant & Equipment (note 4).
6. Trade and other receivables
30 June 30 June 31 December
2008 2007 2007
$'000 $'000 $'000
Trade receivables 3,880 3,704 4,491
Other receivables 5,903 3,757 3,701
Underlift 919 919 919
Corporation tax recoverable 70 740 -
Prepayments and accrued income 2,725 2,741 2,043
13,497 11,861 11,154
Underlift arose as a result of the acquisition of oil and gas
properties in May 2004. Underlift represents a right to future
economic benefit (through entitlement to receive equivalent future
production), which constitutes an asset. This amount is due after
more than one year.
Other receivables includes an insurance receivable of $4.3 million at
30 June 2008 which represents amounts recoverable from hurricane
repairs carried out by the Group following Hurricanes Katrina and
Rita in 2005. This amount has now been received in full.
NOTES TO THE HALF-YEARLY FINANCIAL REPORT
FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 JUNE 2008
7. Trade and other payables
30 June 30 June 31 December
2008 2007 2007
$'000 $'000 $'000
Trade payables 6,071 8,772 6,194
Other payables 2,660 4,100 270
US Corporation tax payable - - 56
UK Corporation tax payable 9 199 152
8,740 13,071 6,672
8. Provision for decommissioning
The provision for decommissioning relates to the expected future
costs of plugging and abandoning the oil and gas properties held by
Gulfsands Petroleum USA, Inc and Darcy Energy LLC. At 30 June 2008
the oil and gas properties have estimated plugging and abandonment
dates between 2008 and 2035. The portion of the provision for
decommissioning expected to be settled within a year totalling
approximately $2.5 million is included in current liabilities and the
remainder totalling approximately $10.2 million is included in
non-current liabilities in the consolidated balance sheet at 30 June
2008.
The provision for decommissioning was as follows:
$'000
At 1 January 2008 11,987
Liabilities settled during the period (398)
Unwinding of discount on decommissioning provision 1,128
At 30 June 2008 12,717
Less: current portion (2,520)
Non-current portion 10,197
NOTES TO THE HALF-YEARLY FINANCIAL REPORT
FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 JUNE 2008
9. Share capital
30 June 30 June 31 December
2008 2007 2007
Number Number Number
Authorised:
Ordinary Shares (par value
5.714 pence per share) 175,000,000 175,000,000 175,000,000
175,000,000 175,000,000 175,000,000
30 June 30 June 31 December
2008 2007 2007
$'000 $'000 $'000
Allotted, called up and
fully paid:
117,472,500 (30 June 2007
- 103,018,750; 31
December 2007 -
111,178,750) ordinary
shares of 5.714 pence each 12,709 11,047 11,997
The movements in share capital and options are
summarised below:
Number of Number of
ordinary shares share options
At 1 January 2008 111,178,750 5,413,750
Shares issued for cash 5,500,000 -
Share options granted - 5,193,750
Share options 793,750 (793,750)
exercised for cash
Share options expired - (568,750)
At 30 June 2008 117,472,500 9,245,000
10. Share based payments
30 June 30 June 31 December
2008 2007 2007
$'000 $'000 $'000
Charge in respect of share options 11,878 328 882
granted
A charge of $11.8 million was recognised during the period in respect
of the grant of 5,193,750 options under its Share Option Plan. Given
that approximately 90% of the options granted vested immediately, the
aggregate fair value of those options was expensed during the period
as required by IFRS 2. The estimated fair value of the options was
calculated using a Black-Scholes option pricing model, using an
underlying share price volatility of 68.63% and a risk-free rate of
4.42%
NOTES TO THE HALF-YEARLY FINANCIAL REPORT
FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 JUNE 2008
10. Share based payments (continued)
The share options granted during the period were as follows:
Number of options Grant date Option price Fair value Maturity
1,000,000 8 May 2008 £1.75 $2.30 5 years
3,625,000 13 May 2008 £1.88 $2.37 5 years
568,750 17 May 2008 $0.43 $4.23 1 month
The options granted on 17 May 2008 were issued to Nordman Continental
SA, a company owned by a discretionary trust of which the children of
Mr. Mahdi Sajjad, a director of the company, are potential
beneficiaries. They were granted to replace a like number of options
which expired unexercised on 1 January 2008. These options were not
exercised in the two months prior to expiry because Mr. Sajjad was in
possession of unpublished price sensitive information throughout that
period (i.e. close period under AIM rules). The replacement options
were exercised immediately upon granting of the options.
11. Post balance sheet events
Subsequent to 30 June 2008, a further 1,745,000 share options were
granted, of which 1,500,000 were to Richard Malcolm conditional upon
him taking up his appointment as Chief Executive Officer of the
Group. 175,000 options have also been exercised since 30 June 2008
raising cash proceeds of $99,750.
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