Preliminary Results

RNS Number : 0218W
Helical Bar PLC
05 June 2008
 





5 June 2008


H E L I C A L   B A R   P L C

('Helical'/'Company'/'Group')


P r e l i m i n a r y   R e s u l t s


For the year to 31 March 2008




Financial Highlights


§         Profit before tax, revaluation and loss on sale of investment properties of £8.5m (2007: £19.5m).
 
§         Valuation of investment properties down 11.3%/£32.8m (2007: up 14.4%/£40.6m).
 
§         Loss after tax of £12.3m (2007: profit £52.1m).
 
§         Diluted EPRA net asset value, including trading and development stock surplus, down 6% to 352p per share (2007: 374p).
 
§         Diluted EPRA earnings per share of 11.6p (2007: 16.6p) – down 30%.
 
§         Final dividend maintained at 2.75p per share (2007: 2.75p).
 
§         Increasingly diversified activities deliver unleveraged return of 7% above IPD benchmark.
 
§         Significant latent potential within Company’s development and trading portfolio.
 
§         Ratio of net borrowings to value of property portfolio 38.6% (2007: 28.9%).


Giles Weaver, Chairman, commented:


'The next 12 months will be a difficult time for the sector and there may well be further setbacks to the economy during that time. However, I am confident that we have the skills, financial resources and diversity of projects to take advantage of whatever opportunities the future brings.'


Michael Slade, Chief Executive, added:


'Helical anticipated the rise in yields by greatly reducing the proportion of its assets held in the investment portfolio and by diversifying its exposure into a broader spread of activities including planning deals, mixed use developments, retirement villages and retail warehouse developments in Poland. This approach has delivered an unleveraged return of 7% above benchmark returns as measured by IPD despite our valuation yields rising 90 basis points, in line with the market. There remains significant latent potential to be unlocked within our development and trading portfolio which should continue to mitigate any underlying slide in market values.


'With threats come opportunity and Helical has put together many of its best deals in difficult markets. We need to remain patient whilst the major adjustment in prices is unfolding. However, we expect to re-enter the market during 2009 and 2010 and rebuild our investment portfolio at prices that will serve us well during the next upswing in the property cycle.'



For further information, please contact: 


Helical Bar plc                        020 7629 0113

Michael Slade (Chief Executive)            

Nigel McNair Scott (Finance Director)



Address:    11-15 Farm StreetLondon W1J 5RS

Fax:        020 7408 1666

Website:    www.helical.co.uk



Financial Dynamics                        020 7831 3113

Stephanie Highett/Dido Laurimore/Laurence Jones

                                     

  


Financial Highlights





Notes

Year To

31 March 

2008 

£m

Year To

31 March 

2007 

£m





Net rental income



16.4

14.8

Development profits



6.1

13.6

Trading profits



0.0

2.1

Share of results of joint ventures


1

(0.1)

6.2

Profit before (loss)/gains on investment properties



8.5

19.5

(Losses)/gains on investment properties



(32.8)

40.6

(Losses)/profit before tax



(24.3)

60.1



Pence


Pence

Basic (loss)/earnings per share



(13.5)

58.0

Diluted (loss)/earnings per share



(13.5)

53.7

Diluted EPRA earnings per share


2

11.6

16.6

Dividends per share (paid in year)



4.50

4.05

Diluted EPRA net assets per share


3

352

374

Adjusted diluted net assets per share


4

306

334




£m

£m

Value of investment portfolio



306.8

316.0

Trading and development stock at directors' value



225.5

147.2

Net borrowings



205.5

134.0

Ratio of net borrowings to value of property portfolio



38.6%

28.9%

Net assets



268.7

282.2

Net gearing



76%

47%


1.         The Group’s share of the results of entities controlled equally by the Group and its joint venture partners.
 
2.         Calculated in accordance with IAS 33 and the best practice recommendations of the European Public Real Estate Association (“EPRA”) (see note 9 of the Preliminary Announcement).
 
3.        Calculated in accordance with the best practice recommendations of EPRA (see note 24).
 
4.        As per 3, but excluding the adjustment for the fair value of development stock.




Chairman's Statement


Helical has produced a creditable performance in the year to 31 March 2008 against a background of considerable turbulence in the financial markets. The Company is not immune to the impact of global events and these have undoubtedly had an adverse impact on the outlook for UK commercial property.


Results


Profits before the loss on sale and revaluation of investment properties fell from £19.5m to £8.5m reflecting a reduction in development profits to £6.1m (2007: £13.6m), no trading profits (2007: £2.1m) and a decline in our share of the results of our 50:50 joint ventures which showed a loss of £0.1m (2007: profit £6.2m).


Administration costs reduced from £17.5m to £13.7m with performance related bonuses of nil (2007: £4.2m).  Net finance costs increased from £0.4m to £1.7m as the consequence of increased borrowings and higher interest rates.


Diluted loss per share was (13.5p) (2007: earnings 53.7p) and diluted EPRA earnings per share were 11.6p (2007: 16.6p).


As referred to in the Chief Executive's Statement, valuation yields on our investment portfolio rose by 90 basis points, which was in line with the market and this caused a fall in values of 11.3% (2007: increase of 14.4%) reflected as a loss on revaluation of £32.6m (2007: gain £33.2m). A loss on sale of investment properties of £0.2m compares with a profit of £7.4m in the previous year.


The Group's diluted EPRA net asset value per share fell by 6% to 352p (2007: 374p). The directors' valuation of trading and development stock showed a surplus of £43m (2007: £36m) and excluding this surplus the adjusted diluted net asset value per share fell by 8% to 306p (2007: 334p).


In view of the uncertain economic outlook the Board is recommending to shareholders that the final dividend is maintained at the same level as last year at 2.75p per share. Under IFRS dividends are accounted for once approved and, as a consequence, this final dividend is not reflected in these accounts. However, taken with the interim dividend paid in December 2007 of 1.75p (2007: 1.60p) it represents a total dividend of 4.50p (2007: 4.35p), an increase of 3%.


Financing


During the year we were happy to invest selectively in our development and trading portfolio with particular emphasis on retail warehousing in Poland and change of use. With expenditure of £90m net debt has increased to £205m at 31 March 2008 (2007: £134m). Gearing has increased, as a consequence, to 76% (2007: 47%). As at yesterday's date the Company had £14m of cash on deposit, over £65m of undrawn facilities and £170m of uncharged property.


The Board


During the year we were delighted to welcome Matthew Bonning-Snook and Jack Pitman to the main board in recognition of their contribution to our business over many years. Both have considerable experience in unlocking value through the planning process, working on mixed use projects and managing joint venture partnerships. Michael Brown has moved up to deputy Chief Executive working closely with Chief Executive, Michael Slade, on formulating the company strategy in these challenging times. Helical has a strong culture of personal commitment to the business with the main board executives having a 19% shareholding and between them on average over 15 years of service.


I would like to extend my thanks to the tireless contribution of the rest of our staff and our many joint venture partners all of whom will be working hard to ensure Helical's success during this demanding time.


Outlook


Whilst the property market is currently on a downward trend we take comfort in the latent potential of our development and trading portfolio. Profits released over the next couple of years from a diverse spread of activity including planning gain, retail warehouse development in Poland and retirement villages should drive our continued relative outperformance.


The next 12 months will be a relatively difficult time for the sector and there may well be further setbacks to the economy during that time. However, I am confident that we have the skills, financial resources and diversity of projects to take advantage of whatever opportunities the future brings.


Giles Weaver

Chairman

5 June 2008



Chief Executive's Statement


The Market 


The market has suffered a sharp correction as sentiment has finally turned against an overheated investment market. Whilst the pace of decline has slowed in recent months it now seems likely that property is entering a 'double dip' as occupational markets weaken in deteriorating economic conditions. At Helical we are braced for a second consecutive year of poor returns in the commercial property market.  Whether the market can stabilise in 2009 is entirely dependent on the underlying strength of the economy and whether a recession can be avoided.


Helical anticipated the rise in yields by greatly reducing the proportion of its assets held in the investment portfolio and by diversifying its exposure into a broader spread of activities including retail warehouse developments in Poland, planning deals, mixed use developments and retirement villages.  This approach has delivered an unleveraged return of 7% above benchmark returns as measured by IPD despite our valuation yields rising 90 basis points, in line with the market. There remains significant latent potential to be unlocked within our development and trading portfolio which should continue to mitigate any underlying slide in market values.


With threats come opportunity and Helical has put together many of its best deals in difficult markets. We need to remain patient whilst the major adjustment in prices is unfolding. However, we expect to re-enter the market during 2009 and 2010 and rebuild our investment portfolio at prices that will serve us well during the next upswing in the property cycle.


Michael Slade

Chief Executive

5 June 2008



Total portfolio - unleveraged returns


1 year

3 years

5 years

10 years

18 years

Helical

-1.6%

16.4%

18.4%

17.9%

17.5%

IPD

-8.5%

8.6%

11.0%

10.5%

8.6%

Helical's percentile rank

8

4

1

1

0


0 = top ranked fund

Note: excludes the surplus arising from the directors' valuation of trading and development stock.

Our Portfolio how we commit our capital



    London Offices

 Provincial Offices

    In Town Retail

Out of Town Retail

   

Industrial

  Change Of Use

  Retirement Village

   

Total

Investment

29.2%

2.5%

15.3%

4.4%

6.1%

3.8%

-

61.3%

Trading and Development

0.5%

4.7%

1.2%

4.4%

12.2%

12.9%

2.8%

38.7%

Total

29.7%

7.2%

16.5%

8.8%

18.3%

16.7%

2.8%

100%


Note: excludes the surplus arising from the directors' valuation of trading and development stock.


Business Review


Investment Portfolio


Valuation Movements


Sector

Valuation Decrease

Weighting

Yield increase over 12 months




Initial

Equivalent

Offices

-5.1%

54%

+100bp

+120bp

Retail

-20.8%

33%

+130bp

+80bp

Industrial

-9.8%

13%

-120bp

+40bp


Total


-11.3%



+90bp


+90bp


Valuation Yields


Sector

   Initial

On Letting Voids

On Rack Rental Value

   Equivalent

True Equivalent







Offices

7.2%

7.3%

8.2%

7.2%

7.5%

Retail

4.9%

5.4%

6.0%

5.8%

6.0%

Industrial

4.9%

7.9%

7.9%

7.8%

8.1%


All


6.1%


6.8%


7.4%


6.8%


7.1%




Capital Value psf

Vacancy Rate

(under offer)

Average Unexpired 

Lease Term

Offices

£330

            1% (0%)

5.2

Retail

£348

11% (8%)

8.5

Industrial

£50

33% (10%)

                                  5.2


Total


£190

9% (3.5%)


                                  6.1


Lease expiries and tenant break options in:


2008

2009

2010

2011

Percentage of rent roll

5.6%

10.8%

6.8%

19.2%

Number of leases

40

43

38

34

Average rent per lease

£25,500

£45,500

£32,500

£102,500




Development and Trading Portfolio

Project Type

Book Cost (rounded)

Directors' Valuation (Rounded)

Surplus Over Book Cost (Rounded)

Basis of Valuation

Change of Use

£57m

£80m

£23m

Current site value


Industrial Development - Freehold Sales

£59m

£61m

£2m

Current site value

Retirement Village 

£13m

£22m

£9m

Current site value

Office Development

£20m

£20m

£0m

Current site value

Retail Development (Helical Poland) 

£16m

£25m

£9m

Current site value

Others - Mainly Mixed Development

£17m

£17m

£0m

Current site value


£182m

£225m

£43m





Project Type

Potential Profit Over Directors' Valuation at Current Values

Basis of Potential Profit

Change of Use

£68m

Planning consents gained *

Industrial Development - Freehold Sales

£11m

Development

Retirement Village 

£10m

Development & assignment fees 

Office Development

£6m

Development

Retail Development (Helical Poland) 

£15m

Development

Others - Mainly Mixed Development

£5m

Development

Total

£115m



*  The change of use portfolio has the potential to provide significant further development profits not included in these figures once planning consent has been obtained.



Our business


Helical Bar is a property development and investment company. We create shareholder value through a wide variety of high margin activities with property investment at our core. Whilst a profit centre in its own right, property investment provides a stable income stream to cover all our overheads and interest costs. Our spread of activities gives us the flexibility to deploy capital rapidly across our business and focus on whatever opportunities offer the best returns at different points of the property cycle.



Our goals


We seek to make excellent returns for our shareholders whilst avoiding the pitfalls of the commercial property cycle. We aim to achieve this through a broadly based, diversified property business, which has access to a very wide range of opportunities.


We do this with a small, long serving management team who have a significant proportion of their own wealth invested in a 19% stake in the Company and have no competing interests. We try to keep execution risk to a minimum, working with first rate joint venture partners when we move into new areas of property business.



Our approach - how we create value


Planning


We are specialists in unlocking value by obtaining planning consents for more valuable uses.  


During the year we acquired an office building in Fieldgate Street, London E1 where we believe value will be released by redevelopment as student accommodation.


In Vauxhall, London, we are working with National Grid UK Pension Fund to secure a large residential allocation on an industrial estate fronting the Thames. 


Our biggest project is at White City where on behalf of a consortium of landowners we are master planning 4.5million sq.ft. of residential and commercial space on 33 acres. 


During the year we acquired a brown field site in Exeter to add to our holdings in Cambridge, Horsham and Great Alne (west of Stratford upon Avon) where we are seeking retirement village consents. Residential use is being sought on industrial sites in Fleet and Whitstable and on a green field site acquired during the year in Telford.


In Milton Keynes we have gained consent for a 305,000 sq.ft. retail warehouse and leisure scheme and a trade park on separate sites.

  

Mixed use development


In recent years we have sought to create more sustainable developments with a variety of complementary uses. In particular, we have incorporated residential uses into a number of our schemes. These include 440 flats above a supermarket in Milton Keynes, 700 student units above retail in Nottingham and 56 flats above retail in Cardiff. In all these cases we have reduced our market exposure by forward sales. We are working up a variety of projects for future development.


In Wolverhampton we are converting a disused railway station into a casino pre-let to BIL and sold a site for student housing having previously disposed of land parcels for residential, hotel, car showroom and a public house.


During the year we were selected by the London Borough of Hammersmith in partnership with residential specialist Grainger to provide a scheme of 120,000 sq.ft. new civic offices, a food store, restaurants and 350+ flats. 


We also signed a joint venture agreement with the National Grid Pension Scheme at High Wycombe to pursue a 100,000 sq.ft. retail and leisure scheme plus 125 residential units adjoining the new Eden Shopping Centre.


At Parkgate, Shirley we continue land assembly for an 80,000 sq.ft. Asda supermarket together with 120,000 sq.ft. of retail and 200 residential units.


In Bracknell we are planning a 300,000 sq.ft. office and residential scheme.


Retail development


We are currently focusing on our retail development in Poland where we have over 1 million square feet of development planned in three projects. In Opole a 38,000 sq.m. scheme anchored by Carrefour with funding from Standard Life is due to commence in the Autumn. In Wroclaw a 9,600 sq.m. scheme is due to complete by the end of the year and is 60% preleased. Our largest scheme at Gliwice is 50,000 sq.mand 60% preleased with commitments from Carrefour and Castorama and is likely to commence in Spring 2009.


Office development


We have a 20 year track record of building Grade A Central London office buildings, often in partnership with institutions and other landowners. 


We are managing the new 320,000 sq.ft. Man Group HQ at Riverside House in the City for Pace Investments. In the West End we are refurbishing Clareville House, SW1 which comprises 35,000 sq.ft of offices and 23,000 sq.ft. of leisure and restaurant space for National Grid Pension Fund.


At Mitre House, EC3 we continue to work with the land owners seeking a pre-let for a 350,000 sq.ft. office scheme.



Office refurbishment


We like to breathe new life into unloved, empty office buildings in and around Central London introducing some design flair and creating new hubs or communities of occupiers. 


In Battersea we recently converted an empty TV studio into offices with a communal bar and meeting space which is now fully let to over 20 different businesses. We are now in the process of doubling the floor space, building a second 50,000 sq.ft. on part of the car park which is due to complete in December. Investment properties Rex House, SW1, Shepherds Building, W12 and 61 Southwark Street, SE1 represent over £100m of buildings that we have refurbished in the past and retained for their growth potential. Our London holdings comprise circa 390,000 sq.ft. of offices fully let to 78 tenants generating a reversionary rent roll of £10.6 million, an average of just £27 per sq.ft.


Industrial development


In partnership with Chancerygate and Quadrant we are building 140 units totalling over 580,000 sq.ft. for onward sale to owner occupiers at two sites in Oxford and at Southampton, Southall (West London) and Hailsham.  In recent years we have completed successful schemes in Slough with Chancerygate and in Cambridge, Edenbridge and Harlow in partnership with Dencora. These schemes often include sales of parcels of land for hotels, car showrooms and self-storage and the development of trade counter schemes.


Retirement villages


As part of our planning business we have obtained retirement village consents and in the past sold off the sites for development. At Cawston, Rugby we retained an interest in the development as a consortium member and following its success have elected to build out the first of three phases of our recently consented 147 unit scheme at Liphook.  Construction is proceeding well and we have reservations on 24 units.


Outsourcing


The Asset Factor, our outsourcing joint venture, has continued to make good progress. NB Entrust, the joint venture between NB Real Estate and the Asset Factor, is a property operator that integrates management and service delivery in multi-let buildings where there are common services delivered under a service charge. The Asset Factor has been a driving force behind an investment in new management and systems with the aim of creating a market leading property and facilities management business. Alongside this operation The Asset Factor has established a number of related ventures. Asset Oncall is a helpdesk and asset management systems business set up to help clients improve the performance of their facilities management. Asset Faculty is a training business focused on developing the skills and performance of people in property support businesses. Asset Space is focussed on managing and improving the performance of properties through non-lease income such as advertising, concessions and brand promotions.


Governetz 


Our Helical Governetz venture is seeking to assist Goverment in securing its long term occupational needs in Campus developments where shared facilities improve efficiency and reduce costs and where the new buildings meet all their environmental targets. Helical Governetz has secured agreements with owners of strategic sites in Rotherham, Keele and Newport.  The campuses will be built to fit the needs of government organisations and private sector suppliers relocating as a result of the findings of the Lyons, Gershon and Varney reports, all of which call for fundamental changes in the way in which the Public Sector operates and is housed in the future.



Quotient 


In January 2007 we acquired a research facility near Newmarket in a joint venture with the majority shareholder of Quotient who occupy the buildings. As part of the transaction we acquired a stake in Quotient, a fast growing biosciences company.



Helical Property Portfolio


Ongoing Projects


I - Investment

- Development

- Trading

 

Mixed use Developments

Description

Helical share




Morgan Department Store, Cardiff

  • 160,000 sq ft retail - Borders, TK Maxx, Moss Bros., Rossiters  

  • 56 flats, all forward sold

  • Completion 2008


100%

I

C4.1, Milton Keynes

  • 110,000 sq ft Sainsbury's (forward sold)

  • 440 residential units (forward sold)

  • 35,000 sq ft of retail and offices

  • Completion 2008


50%

D

Trinity Square, Nottingham

  • 180,000 sq ft retail - Borders, TK Maxx, Dixons

  • 700 student units

  • Forward sold to Morley for over £100m

  • Completion 2008


65%

D

King Street, Hammersmith

  • Selected as Development Partner to Hammersmith & Fulham Borough Council

  • JV with Grainger plc

  • Scheme comprises new civic offices (11,000 sq.m.), foodstore, restaurants/retail, and 350+ flats with a bridge linking to the River Thames

  • Application to be submitted 2008/2009. Completion 2013/14


50%

D

Amen Corner, Bracknell

  • Land and options held for a gateway office/mixed use development off the A329M


100%

D

Bluebrick, Wolverhampton

  • 11 acre site. Individual land sales completed for 208 flats, 20,000 sq ft showroom, 88 bed hotel, 7,000 sq ft pub

  • Refurbishment ongoing of listed building pre-let for casino

  • Further 1.5 acres sold for student housing





75%

D

Leisure Plaza, Milton Keynes

  • Planning consent gained for 165,000 sq ft retail store, 65,000 sq ft casino, 50,000 sq ft ice rink, plus a further 25,000 sq ft of leisure


50%

D

Lily's Walk, High Wycombe


  • 100,000 sq ft of retail/leisure

  • 125 residential units

  • Planning application to be submitted 2008


80%

D


Parkgate, Shirley, Birmingham

  • 200,000 sq ft retail - Asda (80,000 sq ft supermarket)

  • 200 residential units

  • Site assembly underway


50%

D

Hagley Road West, Quinton, Birmingham


  • 16,000 sq ft retail plus 15 residential units

  • Construction to commence 2008


75%

D






Projects with change of use potential

Description

Helical share




White City, London W12

  • Planning consent to be sought for 4.5 million sq ft of commercial and residential on 33 acres


Consortium landowner & development manager

D


Vauxhall,
London SW8

  • In partnership with National Grid UK Pension Fund we are seeking to gain consent for a large residential led mixed-use development on a Thames-side industrial estate


Profit Share

D

Fieldgate Street, London E1


  • Planning consent sought for 14,000 sq ft of retail and 350 student residential units


67%

D

St Loye's College, Exeter


  • 18 acre site currently used as a college

  • Potential for retirement village use, planning application to be submitted for 225 units in 2008


90%

D


Ely Road, Milton, Cambridge

  • 32,000 sq ft of industrial on 20 acres

  • Planning application to be submitted in 2008 for 120 unit retirement village


90%

D

Maudslay Park, Great Alne

  • 314,000 sq ft industrial estate on a 20 acre site with potential for up to 175 retirement home units


90%

D

Cherry Tree Yard, Faygate, Horsham


  • Former saw mill on 15 acres
  • With potential for 175 retirement home units



90%

D

Waterside, Fleet

  • 54,000 sq ft of industrial property on 5 acres with potential for 207 residential units


75%

I

Thanet Way, Whitstable



  • 80,000 sq ft of industrial on 6 acres with potential for 236 residential units


90%

D


Arleston, Telford


  • 19 acre green field site with residential potential

90%

D


Winterhill, Milton Keynes

  • 28,000 sq ft of warehouses and offices with trade counter consent and retail warehouse potential


50%

I

Cardiff Royal Infirmary

  • Vacant hospital on a peppercorn lease with residential potential

75%

I


Cawston, Rugby

  • 32 acre green field site with potential retirement village



40%

D

Office Developments

Description


Helical Share

Riverbank House, London EC4

  • 320,000 sq ft pre-let to Man Group

  • Under construction

Development management role

D


Clareville House, London SW1

  • Refurbishment of 35,000 sq ft offices plus 23,000 sq ft of restaurant, nightclub and retail

  • Construction started


Development management role

D

Battersea Studios, London SW8
(Phase 2)

  • 50,000 sq ft new office development

  • Completion late 2008



75%

I

Downtown Glasgow


  • 50,000 sq ft new office development
  • 30% pre-let to Glasgow School of Art
  • Completion early 2009

 

70%

D

Mitre Square, London EC3

  • 350,000 sq ft

  • Site assembly ongoing


50%

D

Forestgate, Crawley





  • Refurbishment of 24,000 sq ft completed

  • Scheme for two new buildings of 21,000 sq ft and 18,000 sq ft


75%

D




















Industrial developments

Description

Helical share




Scotts Road, Southall, West London

  • 250,000 sq ft of industrial units for freehold sales

  • Construction of Phase 1 of 166,000 sq ft commenced 2007

  • 45,000 sq ft presold


80%

D

Ropemaker Park, Hailsham

  • 70,000 sq ft light industrial, 12,000 sq ft supermarket and 1,500 sq ft restaurant all sold

  • 30,000 sq ft trade park, 12,000 sq ft industrial and 7,000 sq ft ancillary to let


50%

D

Millbrook Trading Estate, Southampton

  • Construction of 65,000 sq ft of industrial units, 64,000 sq ft of trade counters commenced in 2008

  • 1 acre sold for self-storage

  • Phase 2 comprises 4 acres of industrial land


80%

D

Watlington Road, Cowley, Oxford

  • 71,000 sq ft of industrials and offices of which 56,000 sq ft sold 


80%

D

Langford Lane, Kidlington

  • Phase 1 of 72,000 sq ft industrial units completed

  • Phase 2, 15,000 sq ft completed and sold

  • 1 acre site for further sales


80%

D

Tiviot Way, Stockport

  • A planning application will be submitted in 2008 for 100,000 sq ft industrial, 49,000 sq ft trade counter, 20,000 sq ft self storage, 20,000 sq ft builders merchant and car showroom



80%

D

Retail developments

Description

Helical share




Opole, Poland

  • 38,000 sq m out of town retail

  • Part pre-let to Carrefour

  • 50% preleased

  • Construction to commence 2008


50%

D

Wroclaw, Poland




  • 9,800 sq m out of town retail

  • 60% preleased

  • Construction due to complete by end of 2008


50%

D


Gliwice, Poland

  • 50,000 sq m out of town retail

  • 60% preleased to Carrefour and Castorama

  • Construction to commence 2009



50%

D

Retirement Village Developments

Description

Helical share




Lime Tree Village, Rugby

  • 154 bungalows, cottages and apartments being constructed in phases

  • 128 sold to date


33%

D

Bramshott Place, Liphook

  • Construction commenced in 2008 of 45 unit Phase 1 of 144 unit scheme



90%

D


Income producing assets






Offices

Description

Helical share


Rex House, Lower Regent Street, London SW1

  • 80,000 sq ft office building refurbished in 2001

  • Short leasehold expiring 2035

  • Acquired vacant in 2000


100%

I

Shepherds Building, Shepherds Bush, London W14

  • 150,000 sq ft of studio offices refurbished in 2001 and let to over 50 tenants

  • Acquired vacant in 2000


90%

I

61 Southwark Street, London SE1

  • 66,000 sq ft of offices that have been subject to a rolling refurbishment plus a penthouse floor addition

  • Acquired 1998


100%

I

200 Great Dover Street, London SE1

  • 36,000 sq ft of offices

  • Acquired 2008


100%

I

Battersea Studios, 
London SW8

  • 55,000 sq ft of media style offices refurbished in 2006

  • Acquired vacant in 2005


75%

I

Quotient HQ, Fordham,
Newmarket

  • 70,000 sq ft of R&D space and offices on a 32 acre landscaped site 

  • Acquired 2007


53%

I

Amberley Court, 
Crawley

  • Partial refurbishment of 31,000 sq ft office campus

90%

I





Retail - in town

Description

Helical share




Morgan & Royal Arcades, Cardiff

  • 56 units to be subject to intensive management on completion of the adjoining development at the David Morgan Department Store

  • Acquired 2005



100%

I

1-5 Queens Walk, East Grinstead

  • 37,000 sq ft of retail opposite a proposed new retail scheme

  • Acquired 2005


87%

I

Glasgow Portfolio

  • Two unit shop investments and part of a multi-let office block, all in Glasgow City Centre

  • Acquired 2005


100%

I/T





Retail - out of town

Description

Helical share




Otford Road Retail Park, Sevenoaks

  • 43,000 sq ft with open A1 consent let to Wickes, Currys and Carpetright

  • Acquired 2003


75%

I

Stanwell Road, Ashford

  • 32,000 sq ft Focus DIY store

  • Acquired 2004


75%

I

215 Brixham Road, Paignton

  • 24,000 sq ft Focus store with open A1 consent (including food)

  • Acquired 2005


67%

I





Industrial

Description

Helical share




Westgate, Aldridge

  • 208,000 sq ft

  • 184,000 sq ft let during year

  • Acquired 2006


80%

I

Dales Manor, Sawston, Cambridge

  • 70,000 sq ft multi-let estate

  • Acquired 2003


67%

I/D

Standard Industrial Estate, North Woolwich

  • 50,000 sq ft estate

  • Acquired 2002


60%

I

Hawtin Park, Blackwood

  • 251,000 sq ft estate, part vacant

  • Acquired 2003


100%

I

Golden Cross, Hailsham

  • 102,000 sq ft unit recently vacated

  • Acquired 2001


100%

I

Bushey Mill Lane, Watford

  • 24,000 sq ft income producing with development potential

  • acquired 2006


80%

D


  

Financial Review


Consolidated Income Statement


Loss before tax


The loss before tax was £24.3m (2007: profit £60.1m) resulting principally from a loss on sale and revaluation of investment properties of £32.8m (2007: gain £40.6m), a reduction in development profits to £6.1m (2007: £13.6m) and a lower contribution from the Company's joint ventures.


Adjusted profit before tax, which excludes the loss on sale and revaluation of investment properties, was £8.5m (2007: £19.5m). Loss after tax was £12.3m (2007: profit £52.1m).


Rental income


Net rental income for the year rose to £16.4m (2007: £14.8mreflecting constant gross rental income and reduced rental costs of £1.8m (2007: £3.1m)


Trading and other profits


There were no trading profits in the year (2007: £2.1m).


Development profits


The development programme generated profits at the office schemes at Riverbank House, London EC3 and Clareville House, London SW1 and the retail schemes at Wolverhampton, Luton and Nottingham.



2008

2007

2006

Developments

£000

£ 000

£ 000





Profits

6,068

13,587

4,594


Share of results of joint ventures


During the year profits recognised on the mixed use scheme at C4.1 Milton Keynes were offset by our share of the costs of operating the joint venture with The Asset Factor resulting in a loss of £0.1m (2007: profit £6.2m).


Loss on sale and revaluation of investment properties 


During the year to 31 March 2008 the Group sold investment properties with book values of £6.3m (2007: £45.6m) on which it made a £0.2m loss (2007: £7.5m profit). The properties sold included an industrial unit near Cambridge and a small retail unit in Glasgow. The revaluation deficit for the year was £32.6m (2007: surplus £33.2m).


Administrative expenses


Administrative expenses decreased to £13.7m (2007: £17.5m) as no directors' bonuses were paid in respect of the year (2007: £4.2m).  Administrative expenses, before impairment of goodwill, share based payments charge and executive bonuses, increased to £6.9m (2007: £6.1m) reflecting a small increase in the number of employees and a rise in accommodation costs.



Finance costs, finance income and derivative financial instruments


Increases in borrowings and higher interest rates during the year led to an increase in interest costs. However, capitalised interest offset some of the higher interest costs with net finance costs being £3.0m (2007: £2.7m). Finance income earned on cash deposits increased to £2.6m (2007:£1.3m).



2008

2007

2006

Net finance costs

£000

£ 000

£ 000





Interest payable on bank 

loans

11,901

8,437

7,638

Other interest payable

265

228

  2,346

Finance arrangement costs

163

114

  234

Interest capitalised

(9,296)

(6,069)

(2,797)


3,033

2,710

 7,421


Interest receivable

(2,579)

(1,335)

(1,295)


Derivative financial instruments have been valued on a mark to market basis and a deficit of £1.3m (2007: surplus £1.0m) recognised in the Income Statement.


Foreign exchange gains


A foreign exchange gain of £1.9m (2007: nil) has been recognised based on the translation of balances with the Group's Polish subsidiaries.


Taxation 


The Group corporation tax charge for the year is less than the standard rate of 30% due to the use of capital allowances, tax relief on share awards and tax losses.


The deferred tax credit for the year reflects a reduction in the provision for tax on revaluation surpluses as a result of the decline in the value of the investment portfolio and a reduction in the provision for tax on temporary differences between the carrying amount of assets and liabilities in the financial statements and their corresponding tax bases in accordance with IFRS.


Dividends


The Board is recommending to shareholders at the Annual General Meeting on 23 July 2008 a final dividend of 2.75p per share (20072.75p) to be paid on 25 July 2008 to shareholders on the register on 27 June 2008. This final dividend, amounting to £2.4m (2007:£2.5m) has not been included as a liability at 31 March 2008, in accordance with IFRS.



2008

2007

2006

Dividends

pence

pence

pence





Interim

1.75

1.60

1.45

Prior period final

2.75

2.45

2.20





Total

4.50

4.05

3.65



(Loss)/earnings per share


Loss per share in the year to 31 March 2008 was (13.5p) (2007earnings 58.0p) per share and on a diluted basis was (13.5p) (200753.7p) per share. 



2008

2007

2006

(Loss)/earnings per share

pence

pence

Pence





(Loss)/earnings per share

(13.5)

58.0

54.7

Diluted (loss)/earnings per share

(13.5)

53.7

51.8

Diluted EPRA earnings per share

11.6

16.6

12.2


(Loss)/earnings per share calculations are based on the weighted average number of shares held in the year. This is a different basis to the net asset value per share calculations which are based on the number of shares at 31 March 2008.  


In accordance with IAS 33 on Earnings per Share, no weighting adjustments has been made for share awards in existence during the year to 31 March 2008 as a loss was made during that year. Accordingly, the basic and diluted loss per share for the year are the same.


Diluted EPRA earnings per share excludes from earnings the IFRS effects of including the loss on sale and revaluation of investment properties (net of tax) and fair value movement on derivative financial instruments.


Consolidated balance sheet


Investment portfolio


During the year investment properties with a book value of £6.3m were sold and £12.2m of new properties were acquired. In addition, around £19.4m of capital expenditure was spent on refurbishing various office, industrial and retail buildings. At 31 March 2008 there was a revaluation deficit of £32.6m (2007surplus of £33.2m) on the investment portfolio.



2008

2007

2006

Investment portfolio

£000

£ 000

£ 000





Cost or valuation at 1 April

316,025

294,583

271,315

Additions at cost

31,603

28,965

40,230

Disposals

(6,250)

(45,638)

(57,564)

Joint venture share of revaluation

(2,044)

4,938

4,869

Revaluation

(32,554)

33,180

35,733

Amortisation of finance lease

(2)

(3)

-

Cost or valuation at 31 March

306,778

316,025

294,583


Net asset values 


The performance of the Company in the year to 31 March 2008 has decreased equity shareholders funds, on which the net asset value per share is calculated, by £13.7m. This has led to a 6% decrease in diluted net assets per share to 289p (2007: 307p). Taking into account the directors' valuation of trading and development stock of £43m (2007: £36m), the diluted EPRA net assets per share decreased by 6% to 352p (2007: 374p).



 


2008

2007

2006

Net asset values per ordinary share


pence


pence


pence 





Diluted - 1

289

307

253

Adjusted diluted - 2 

306

334

278

Diluted EPRA - 3

352

374

309

Diluted EPRA triple NAV -4

335

346

284



1  –    net asset value diluted for share options.
2  –   net asset value as per 1, but after adding back deferred tax on revaluation surpluses, capital allowances and the fair value of financial instruments.
3  –    net asset value as per 2, but after adding fair value of financial instruments and trading stock.
4  –   net asset value as per 3, less the deferred tax on revaluation surpluses and capital allowances and the fair value of financial instruments.


Borrowings and financial risk


The Group's purchases of development sites have increased debt and, at 31 March 2008, net debt had increased from £134.0m to £205.5m. Taken with a decrease in net assets of £13.5m, the increase in net debt combined to increase the Group's net gearing from 47% to 76%.


The value of the Group's investment, trading and development portfolio at 31 March 2008 was £532.3m (2007: £463.2m). With net borrowings of £205.5m (2007: £134.0m) the ratio of net borrowings to the value of the property portfolio was 38.6% (2007: 28.9%).


At 31 March 2008 the Group had £87.7m (2007: £40.9m) of fixed rate borrowings with an average effective interest rate of 6.33% (2007: 6.19%) and an average length of 3.4 years (2007: 2.7 years), and £80m of interest rate caps at 7% (2007: £80m at 7%).



2008

2007

2006

Net debt and gearing








Net debt

£205.5m

£134.0m

£112.7m





Gearing

76%

47%

49%


The Group seeks to manage financial risk by ensuring that there is sufficient financial liquidity to meet foreseeable needs and to invest surplus cash safely and profitably. At the year end, Helical had £76m of undrawn bank facilities and cash of £17.1m (2007: £3.4m). In addition it had £179m (2007: £195m) of uncharged property on which the Group could borrow funds. 


As at 5 June 2008, Helical's average interest rate was 6.54%. 


Performance measures


In order to evaluate its overall performance against other small to mid-size capital companies, both in the UK and abroad, Helical looks at equity value added.


Equity value added





Year ended 31 March


2008

2007

2006






Capital employed

£m

427

411

336

Return on capital

%

1.3

21.6

19.7

Weighted average cost of capital

%

7.1

7.7

7.0

Spread

%

5.8

13.9

12.7

Equity value (lost)/added

£m

(24.8)

46.7

44.1


Nigel McNair Scott

Finance Director

5 June 2008


Helical Bar plc 

Unaudited Consolidated Income Statement 

For the year to 31 March 2008





Year To

31 March

2008


Year To

31 March

2007


Notes

£000

£000





Revenue

3

65,623

123,176





Net rental income

4

16,400

14,771

Trading (losses)/profits


(29)

2,094

Development profits


6,068

13,587

Share of results of joint ventures


(98)

6,196

Other operating (expense)/income


(315)

766





Gross profit before gain and sale on investment properties



22,026


37,414





(Loss)/gain on sale and revaluation of investment properties

5

(32,790)

40,637





Gross (loss)/profit


(10,764)

78,051





Administrative expenses

6

(13,659)

(17,544)





Operating (loss)/profit


(24,423)

60,507





Finance costs

7

(3,033)

(2,710)

Finance income


2,579

1,335

Change in fair value of derivative financial instruments



(1,270)


956

Foreign exchange gains


1,862

-





(Loss)/profit before tax


(24,285)

60,088

Tax

8

11,971

(8,000)





(Loss)/profit after tax


(12,314)

52,088





- attributable to minority interests


(7)

300

- attributable to equity shareholders


(12,307)

51,788

(Loss)/profit for the year


(12,314)

52,088





Basic (loss)/earnings per share

9

(13.5p)

58.0p

Diluted (loss)/earnings per share

9

(13.5p)

53.7p



  


Helical Bar plc 

Unaudited Consolidated Balance Sheet

At 31 March 2008






Notes

At

31 March

2008

£000

At

31 March

2007

£000





Non-current assets




Investment properties

10

306,778

316,025

Owner occupied property, plant and equipment  

11

2,007

351

Available-for-sale investments

12

12,000

-

Investment in joint ventures


6,078

6,188

Goodwill

13

30

30



326,893

322,594

Current assets




Land, developments and trading  

Properties


14


182,508


110,815

Available-for-sale investments

12

12

912

Derivative financial instruments


-

345

Trade and other receivables

15

44,083

70,526

Cash and cash equivalents

16

17,090

3,389



243,693

185,987

Total assets


570,586

508,581





Current liabilities




Trade payables and other payables

17

(66,374)

(64,203)

Tax liabilities


-

(3,909)

Borrowings

18

(50,238)

(31,560)



(116,612)

(99,672)

Non-current liabilities




Borrowings

18

(172,362)

(105,847)

Derivative financial instruments


(925)

-

Deferred tax provision

8

(11,851)

(20,697)

Obligations under finance leases

19

(177)

(179)



(185,315)

(126,723)

Total liabilities


(301,927)

(226,395)





Net assets  


268,659

282,186


  Helical Bar plc 

Unaudited Consolidated Balance Sheet

At 31 March 2008






Notes

At

31 March

2008

£000

At

31 March

2007

£000

Equity








Called-up share capital

20

1,222

1,222

Share premium account

23

42,520

42,520

Revaluation reserve

23

57,072

79,664

Capital redemption reserve

23

7,478

7,478

Other reserves

23

291

291

Retained earnings

23

163,911

157,006

Own shares held

22/23

(3,992)

(5,995)

Equity attributable to equity holders of the parent


268,502

282,186

Minority interests

23

157

-

Total equity


268,659

282,186





Net assets per share








Basic

24

293p

311p

Diluted

24

289p

307p

Adjusted Diluted 

24

306p

334p

Diluted EPRA

24

352p

374p


  Helical Bar plc 

Unaudited Consolidated Cash Flow Statement

For the year to 31 March 2008


Year To

31 March 

2008

Year To

31 March 

2007


£000

£000

Cash flows from operating activities



(Loss)/profit before tax

(24,285)

60,088

Depreciation 

270

180

Loss/(gain) on investment properties

32,554

(40,637)

Other non-cash items

3,440

(6,294)

Cash flows from operations before changes in working capital


11,979


13,337




Change in trade and other receivables

26,051

(36,317)

Change in land, developments and trading properties

(65,031)

(19,705)

Change in trade and other payables

2,563

14,828

Cash outflow from operations

(24,438)

(27,857)




Finance costs

(12,987)

(8,035)

Finance income

2,579

574

Minority interest dividends paid

-

(300)

Dividends from joint ventures

98

303

Tax paid

(3,100)

(2,602)


(13,410)

(10,060)




Cash flows from operating activities

(37,848)

(37,917)




Cash flows from investing activities



Purchase of investment property

(26,760)

(27,772)

Sale of investment property

6,014

53,446

Purchase of investments 

(8,080)

(4,164)

Sale of investments

6,508

3,909

Purchase of shares by ESOP

(5,273)

(5,084)

Sale of plant and equipment

-

7

Purchase of plant and equipment

(1,972)

(48)


(29,563)

20,294

Cash flows from financing activities



Issue of shares

-

43

Borrowings drawn down

96,837

46,206

Borrowings repaid

(11,644)

(31,616)

Equity dividends paid

(4,081)

(3,615)

Refinancing costs

-

(141)


81,112

10,877




Net increase/(decrease) in cash and cash equivalents

13,701

(6,746)

Cash and cash equivalents at 1 April

3,389

10,135


Cash and cash equivalents at 31 March 


17,090


3,389




Helical Bar plc

Unaudited Consolidated Statement of Recognised Income and Expense

For the year to 31 March 2008





Year To

31 March

2008

£000


Year To

31 March

2007

£000




(Loss)/profit for the year

(12,314)

52,088

Fair value movements on available for-sale-investments

9,974

(24)

Associated deferred tax on the fair value movements

(2,793)

-

Total recognised income and expense for the year

(5,133)

52,064

 

Unaudited Notes to the Preliminary Announcement


1. Financial Information


The financial information contained in this report does not constitute statutory accounts within the meaning of section 240 of the Companies Act 1985. The full accounts for the year ended 31 March 2007, which received an unqualified report from the Auditors, and did not contain a statement under s237(2) or (3) of the Companies Act 1985, have been filed with the Registrar of Companies. 


Financial statements for the year ended 31 March 2008 will be presented to the Members at the Annual General Meeting on 23 July 2008. The auditors have indicated that their report on these Financial Statements will be unqualified.

 

2. Principal Accounting Policies

 

Basis of preparation


The preliminary announcement has been prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards ('IFRS') but does not contain sufficient information to comply fully with IFRS. The Financial Statements to be presented to Members at the 2008 AGM are expected to fully comply with IFRS.


The preliminary announcement has been prepared under the historical cost convention as modified by the revaluation of investment properties, available for sale investments and derivative financial instruments. The measurement bases and principal accounting policies of the Group are set out below.


Basis of consolidation


The Group financial statements consolidate those of the Company and all of its subsidiary undertakings drawn up to 31 March 2008. Subsidiary undertakings are those entities over which the Group has the ability to govern the financial and operating policies through the exercise of voting rights.  Subsidiaries are accounted for under the purchase method.


Unrealised gains on transactions between the Company and its subsidiaries and between subsidiaries are eliminated. Unrealised losses are also eliminated unless the transaction provides evidence of an impairment of the asset transferred.



Revenue recognition


Revenue consists of gross rental income, sales of trading and development properties, profits accrued on developments, sales of current asset investments and investment income.  


Rental income receivable is recognised on an accruals basis in the period from lease commencement to expiry and is spread evenly over that period. Any incentive for lessees to enter into a lease agreement and any costs associated with entering into the lease are spread over the same period.


Trading properties and development sites are regarded as sold when the significant risks and returns have been transferred to the buyer.  For unconditional contracts, sales are recognised on exchange.  For conditional contracts, sales are recognised as the conditions are satisfied.


Development profits on pre-sold developments are recognised in accordance with the following milestones:


  • on sale of land

  • on sale of completed development

  • on letting of developed building to tenants

  • over the course of the construction in accordance with an agreed contract


Revenue in respect of investment and other income represents investment income, fees and commissions earned on an accruals basis and profits or losses recognised on investments held for the short-term. Dividends are recognised when the shareholders' right to receive payment has been established. Interest income is accrued on a time basis, by reference to the principal outstanding and the effective interest rate.


Taxation


The taxation charge represents the sum of tax currently payable and deferred tax.  


The charge for current taxation is based on the results for the year as adjusted for items which are non-assessable or disallowed. It is calculated using rates that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the balance sheet date. Tax payable upon realisation of revaluation gains recognised in prior periods is recorded as a current tax charge with a release of the associated deferred taxation.


Deferred tax is the tax expected to be payable or recoverable on differences between the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities in the financial statements and the corresponding tax bases used in the computation of taxable profit, and is accounted for using the balance sheet liability method. Deferred tax liabilities are generally recognised for all taxable temporary differences and deferred tax assets are recognised to the extent that it is probable that taxable profits will be available against which deductible temporary differences can be utilised. The measurement of deferred tax assets and liabilities reflects the tax consequences of the manner in which Helical expects, at the balance sheet date, to recover or settle the carrying amount of those assets and liabilities. Such assets and liabilities are not recognised if the temporary differences arise from the initial recognition of goodwill or from the initial recognition (other than in a business combination) of other assets and liabilities in a transaction that affects neither the tax profit nor the accounting profit.


The carrying amount of deferred tax assets is reviewed at each balance sheet date and reduced to the extent that it is no longer probable that sufficient taxable profits will be available to allow all or part of the assets to be recovered.


The deferred tax asset relating to share based payment awards reflects the estimated value of tax relief available on the vesting of the awards at the balance sheet date.


Deferred tax is determined using tax rates that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the balance sheet date and are expected to apply when the related deferred tax asset is realised or the deferred tax liability is settled. It is recognised in the Income Statement except when it relates to items credited or charged directly to equity, in which case the deferred tax is also dealt with in equity.


The Group recognises a deferred tax liability for all taxable temporary differences associated with investments in subsidiaries, associates and interests in joint ventures, except to the extent that both of the following conditions are satisfied:

a.  the Group is able to control the timing of the reversal of the temporary difference; and,

 

b.  it is probable that the temporary difference will not reverse in the foreseeable future.


Investments


Investments are classified as available-for-sale investments or trading investments dependent upon the purpose for which they were acquired.


Available-for-sale investments are revalued to fair value at the balance sheet date.  Gains or losses arising from changes in fair value are included in the revaluation reserve except to the extent that losses are attributable to impairment, in which case they are recognised in the income statement. Upon disposal, accumulated fair value adjustments are included in the income statement.


Cash and cash equivalents


Cash and cash equivalents are carried in the balance sheet at cost. For the purposes of the cash flow statement, cash and cash equivalents comprise cash in hand, deposits with banks, other short term, highly liquid investments with original maturities of three months or less.


Investment in joint ventures


Entities whose activities are jointly controlled by the Group and by other ventures independent of the Group are accounted for using the equity method of accounting. Under IFRS the Group's share of the results and of the net assets of the joint ventures are shown in the Consolidated Income Statement and Consolidated Balance Sheet respectively.


Goodwill


Goodwill, representing the excess of the cost of acquisition over the fair value of the Group's share of identifiable net assets acquired, is capitalised and reviewed annually for impairment. Goodwill is carried at cost less accumulated impairment losses. Negative goodwill is recognised immediately after acquisition in the income statement.


Depreciation


In accordance with IAS 40 Investment Property, depreciation is not provided for on freehold investment properties or on leasehold investment properties. 


The Group do not own the freehold land and buildings which it occupies. Costs incurred in respect of leasehold improvements to the Group's head office at 11-15 Farm Street, London W1J 5RS are capitalised and held as short leasehold improvements. Leasehold improvements, plant and equipment are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation and any recognised impairment loss.  Residual values are re-assessed annually.


Depreciation is charged so as to write off the cost of assets less residual value over their estimated useful lives, using the straight line method, on the following basis:


Short leasehold improvements - 10% or length of lease if shorter


Plant and equipment - 25%.

 

Investment properties


Investment properties are properties owned or leased by the Group which are held for longߛterm rental income and for capital appreciation. Investment properties are initially recognised at cost and revalued at the balance sheet date to fair value as determined by professionally qualified external valuers. In accordance with IAS40, investment properties held under the leases are stated gross of the recognised finance lease liability.


An investment property is regarded as sold when the significant risks and rewards have been transferred to the buyer. For unconditional contracts, sales are recognised on exchange. For conditional contracts, sales are recognised as the conditions are satisfied.


Gains or losses arising from changes in the fair value of investment properties are included in other operating income in the Income Statement of the period in which they arise.


In accordance with IAS 40, as the Group uses the fair value model, no depreciation is provided in respect of investment properties including integral plant.


When the Group redevelops an existing investment property for continued future use as investment property, the property remains an investment property measured at fair value and is not reclassified. Interest is capitalised before tax relief until the date of practical completion.

 

Leases


Leases are classified according to the substance of the transaction. A lease that transfers substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership to the lessee is classified as a finance lease. All other leases are classified as operating leases.


In accordance with IAS 40, finance leases of investment property are accounted for as finance leases and recognised as an asset and an obligation to pay future minimum lease payments. The investment property asset is included in the balance sheet at fair value, gross of the recognised finance lease liability. Lease payments are allocated between the liability and finance charges so as to achieve a constant financing rate.


Land, developments and trading properties


Land, developments and trading properties held for sale are inventory and are included in the balance sheet at the lower of cost and net realisable value.


Derivative financial instruments


Derivative financial assets and financial liabilities are recognised on the balance sheet when the Group becomes a party to the contractual provisions of the instrument.  The Group enters into derivative transactions such as interest rate caps and floors in order to manage the risks arising from its activities. Derivatives are initially recorded at fair value and are subsequently remeasured to fair value based on market prices, estimated future cash flows and forward rates as appropriate. Any change in the fair value of such derivatives is recognised immediately in the income statement as a finance cost or income.


Share based payments 


The Group provides share-based payments in the form of share options, performance share plan awards and a share incentive plan.  The fair value of share based payments related to employees' service and determined indirectly by reference to the fair value of the related instrument at the grant date.


All share-based payment arrangements granted after 7 November 2002 that had not vested prior to 1 January 2005 are recognised in the financial statements. The Company uses the Stochastic valuation model and the resulting value is amortised through the Income Statement over the vesting period of the share-based payments.


For the performance share plan and share incentive plan awards, where non-market conditions apply, the expense is allocated over the vesting period to the Income Statement based on the best available estimate of the number of awards that are expected to vest. Estimates are subsequently revised if there is any indication that the number of awards expected to vest differs from previous estimates.


Borrowing and borrowing costs


Interest bearing loans and overdrafts are initially recorded at fair value, net of finance and other costs yet to be amortised.  


Borrowing costs directly attributable to the acquisition and construction of new development and investment properties are added to the costs of such properties until the date of completion of the development or investment.


Trade receivables


Trade receivables do not carry any interest and are stated initially at fair value and subsequently at amortised cost as reduced by appropriate allowances for estimated irrecoverable amounts.


Trade and other payables


Trade and other payables are not interest bearing and are initially recognised at fair value and subsequently at amortised cost.


Net asset value per share


Net asset values per share have been calculated in accordance with the best practice recommendations of the European Public Real Estate Association ('EPRA').


(Loss)/earnings per share


(Loss)/earnings per share have been calculated in accordance with IAS 33 and the best practice recommendations of EPRA.


Employee Share Ownership Plan Trust


Shares held in the Helical Bar Employee Share Ownership Plan Trust ('ESOP') are shown as a deduction in arriving at equity funds. Assets, liabilities and reserves of the ESOP are included in the statutory headings to which they relate.


Use of estimates and judgements


To be able to prepare accounts according to generally accepted accounting principles, management must make estimates and assumptions that effect the asset and liability items and revenue and expense amounts recorded in the financial accounts. These estimates are based on historical experience and various other assumptions that management and the Board of Directors believe are reasonable under the circumstances. The results of these considerations form the basis for making judgements about the carrying value of assets and liabilities that are not readily available from other sources.


Areas requiring the use of estimates and critical judgement that may significantly impact on the Group's earnings and financial position are:


  • revenue and cost recognition on developments where profits, recognised only when developments are sold and let, are spread over the construction period using estimates of the final outcome;


  • valuation of investment properties, where external valuers are used to provide third party valuations;


  • valuation of recently acquired investment properties, where a directors' valuation is used based on the terms of the acquisition;


  • calculation of deferred tax liabilities, where indexation is used to reduce the provision for deferred tax on revaluation surpluses;


  • recognition of share-based payments which is dependent upon the estimated number of performance share plan awards that will vest at the end of the performance period;


  • calculation and assessment of recoverability of deferred tax assets, where it has been assumed that the performance share plan award will be tax deductible on the vesting of the share awards; and,


  • valuation of the investment in Quotient Bioresearch Limited, where recent investment in the company's shares by a third party is used as a base valuation under IFRS, as discounted to a current fair value (note 12).


Dividends


Dividend distributions to the Company's shareholders are recognised as a liability in the financial statements in the period in which dividends are approved.


Adoption of significant new or amended IFRS standards or interpretations


The Group has adopted IFRS 7 Financial Instruments: Disclosures in the year. There has been no change in the income statement and balance sheet as a result of adopting this standard but it has resulted in additional disclosure.


3.   Revenue



Year To

31 March 

2008

£000

Year To

31 March 

2007

£000




Rental income

18,284

18,044

Trading property sales

115

12,355

Developments

40,585

88,685

Other income

6,639

4,092


65,623

123,176

 

4.    Net rental income



Year To

31 March

2008

£000

Year To

31 March

2007

£000




Gross rental income

18,284

18,044

Rents payable

(42)

(137)

Other property outgoings

(1,842)

(3,136)

Net rental income

16,400

14,771


5.    (Loss)/gain on sale and revaluation of investment properties



Year To

31 March

2008

£000

Year To

31 March

2007

£000




Net proceeds from the sale of investment  

  properties

Book value (note 10)


6,014

(6,250)


53,446

(45,638)

Lease incentive and letting costs adjustment

-

(351)

(Loss)/gain on sale of investment properties

(236)

7,457

(Loss)/gain on revaluation on investment properties

(32,554)

33,180

(Loss)/gain on sale and revaluation of investment properties

(32,790)

40,637


6.    Administrative expenses



Year To

 31 March

2008

£000

Year To  31 March

2007

£000

Administrative expenses

13,659

17,544

Operating (loss)/profit is stated after:



Staff costs

5,036

10,131

Share-based payments charge

4,208

4,578

Depreciation 

270

180

Auditors' remuneration

246

225


Administrative expenses includes salaries in respect of the directors of £1,875,000 (2007: £1,456,000) and cash bonuses payable to directors of nil (2007: £4,203,000).


7.    Finance costs 



Year To

31 March

2008

£000

Year To

31 March

2007

£000




Interest payable on bank loans and overdrafts

11,901

8,437

Other interest payable and similar charges

265

228

Finance arrangement costs

163

114

Interest capitalised

(9,296)

(6,069)

Finance costs

3,033

2,710


8.    Taxation 



Year To

31 March

2008

£000

Year To

31 March

2007

£000




The tax charge is based on the (loss)/profit for the period and represents:

United Kingdom corporation tax at 30% (2007: 30%)

- Group corporation tax

- adjustments in respect of prior periods



1,160

(1,492)




6,449

(141)

Current tax (credit)/charge

(332)

6,308




Deferred tax    -    capital allowances

    -    other temporary differences

    -    revaluation surpluses

560

(1,209)

(10,990)

(7)

(929)

2,628

Deferred tax

(11,639)

1,692

Tax on (loss)/profit 

(11,971)

8,000


Deferred tax


Capital gains 

12,566

23,555

Capital allowances

2,728

2,168

Other temporary differences

(3,443)

(5,026)

Deferred tax provision

11,851

20,697


9.    (Loss)/earnings per share


The calculation of the basic (loss)/earnings per share is based on the (loss)/earnings attributable to ordinary shareholders divided by the weighted average number of shares in issue during the year. Shares held by the ESOP, which has waived its entitlement to receive dividends, are treated as cancelled for the purposes of this calculation.


The calculation of diluted (loss)/earnings per share is based on the basic (loss)/earnings per share, adjusted to allow for the issue of shares and the post tax effect of dividends on the assumed exercise of all dilutive options.


The (loss)/earnings per share are calculated in accordance with IAS 33 and the best practice recommendations of the European Public Real Estate Association ('EPRA').


Reconciliations of the (loss)/earnings and weighted average number of shares used in the calculations are set out below.


 


Year To

31 March

2008

Year To

31 March

2007


000's

000's

Ordinary shares in issue

95,732

94,372

Weighting adjustment

(4,289)

(5,028)

Weighted average ordinary shares in issue for calculation of basic earnings per share

91,443

89,344

Weighting adjustments - for diluted earnings per share

-

7,122

Weighted average ordinary shares in issue for calculation of diluted earnings per share

91,443

96,466

Weighting adjustments - for diluted EPRA earnings per share

6,309

-

Weighted average ordinary shares in issue for calculation of diluted EPRA earnings per share

97,752

96,466




(Loss)/earnings used for calculation of basic and diluted earnings per share

(12,307)

51,788




Basic (loss)/earnings per share

(13.5p)

58.0p

Diluted (loss)/earnings per share

(13.5p)

53.7p




(Loss)/earnings used for calculation of basic and diluted earnings per share

(12,307)

51,788

Loss/(gain) on sale and revaluation of investment properties

32,790

(40,637)

Fair value movement on derivative financial instruments

1,270

(955)

Deferred tax in respect of investment properties

(10,430)

2,621

Tax on profit on disposal of investment properties

-

3,191

Earnings used for calculation of diluted EPRA earnings per share

11,323

16,008




Diluted EPRA earnings per share

11.6p

16.6p


10.    Investment properties



Freehold

31.03.08

£000

Leasehold

31.03.08

£000

Total

31.03.08

£000

Freehold

31.03.07

£000

Leasehold

31.03.07

£000

Total

31.03.07

£000

Group







Fair value at 1 April

253,696

62,329

316,025

211,451

83,132

294,583

Additions at cost

29,066

493

29,559

32,445

1,458

33,903

Disposals

(6,250)

-

(6,250)

(15,174)

(30,464)

(45,638)

Revaluation (deficit)/surplus

(30,211)

(2,343)

(32,554)

24,974

8,206

33,180

Amortisation

-

(2)

(2)

-

(3)

(3)

Fair value at 31 March

246,301

60,477

306,778

253,696

62,329

316,025


A disposal of the investment property portfolio at its stated fair value would crystallise a payment due to the Group's joint venture partners in respect of their share of the revaluation surplus of £6.0m (2007: £9.4m). This amount is included in accruals (note 17).


Interest capitalised during the year in respect of the refurbishment of investment properties amounted to £2,634,000 (2007£1,192,000).


Interest capitalised in respect of the refurbishment of investment properties is included in investment properties to the extent of £5,140,000 (2007: £2,505,000).


11.    Owner occupied property, plant and equipment



Short

leasehold

improvements

31.03.08

£000

Vehicles

and office

equipment

31.03.08

£000



Total

31.03.08

£000

Short

leasehold

improvements

31.03.07

£000

Vehicles

and office

equipment

31.03.07

£000



Total

31.03.07

£000

Cost at 1 April

646

778

1,424

646

866

1,512

Additions at cost

1,733

239

1,972

-

49

49

Disposals

(346)

(430)

(776)

-

(137)

(137)

Cost at 31 March

2,033

587

2,620

646

778

1,424

Depreciation at 1 April

552

521

1,073

505

518

1,023

Provision for the year

123

147

270

47

133

180

Eliminated on disposals

(347)

(383)

(730)

-

(130)

(130)

Depreciation at 31 March

328

285

613

552

521

1,073

Net book amount at 31 March

1,705

302

2,007

94

257

351


12.    Available for sale investments






At 

31 March 

2008

£000

At 

31 March 

2007 

£000

Non-current investments



Investment in Quotient Bioresearch Ltd at directors' valuation

12,000

-


12,000

-

Current investments



Investment in Quotient Bioresearch Ltd

-

900

UK listed investments at fair value

12

12


12

912


Helical Bar plc owns 29.67% of Quotient Bioresearch Limited a private biosciences company.  The Group has accounted for its interest as an available-for-sale investment in accordance with IAS 39 as it does not have significant influence over the operating and financial policies of the company.


13.    Goodwill



At 

31 March 

2008

£000

At 

31 March 

2007 

£000

Cost at 1 April 

Additions

1,515

-

1,515

-

Cost at 31 March

1,515

1,515

Impairment at 1 April

Impairment for the year

1,485

-

1,447

38

Impairment at 31 March

1,485

1,485




Fair value at 31 March

30

30


14.    Land, developments and trading properties





Cost


At

31 March

2008

£000

At

31 March

2007

£000

Development properties


181,118

109,165

Properties held as trading stock


1,390

1,650



182,508

110,815


The directors' valuation of trading and development stock showed a surplus of £43above book value at 31 March 2008 (2007: £36m).


Interest capitalised in respect of the development of sites is included in stock to the extent of £11,636,000 (2007: £4,523,000). Interest capitalised during the period in respect of development sites amounted to £6,661,000 (2007: £4,877,000). Capitalised interest previously provided for but reinstated during the year amounted to £452,000 (2007: nil).


15    Trade and other receivables



At

31 March

2008

£000

At

31 March

2007

£000

Trade receivables

11,626

50,850

Other receivables

14,131

6,575

Prepayments and accrued income

18,326

13,101


44,083

70,526


16.    Cash and cash equivalents

 


At

31 March

2008

£000

At

31 March

2007

£000

Rent deposits and

  cash held at managing agents

Cash secured against debt 
  and cash held at solicitors


3,105


-


1,852


1,045

Cash deposits

13,985

492


17,090

3,389

    

17    Trade payables and other payables



At

31 March

2008

£000

At

31 March

2007

£000




Trade payables

13,035

9,841

Other payables

8,873

8,552

Accruals and deferred income

44,466

45,810


66,374

64,203



18.    Borrowings





Bank overdraft and loans - maturity

At

31 March

2008

£000

At

31 March

2007

£000




Due within one year

50,238

31,560

Due after more than one year

172,362

105,847


222,600

137,407





Undrawn committed bank facilities

At

31 March

2008

£000

At

31 March

2007

£000




Expiring in one year or less

Expiring in more than one year but not 

  more than two years

Expiring in more than two years

62,427


2,000

11,730

44,200


27,456

2,000


76,157

73,656


Interest Rates

%

Expiry

At 

31 March

2008 

£000

Fixed rate borrowings

- fixed

- swap rate plus bank margin

- swap rate plus bank margin

- swap rate plus bank margin

- swap rate plus bank margin

- swap rate plus bank margin

- swap rate plus bank margin

- swap rate plus bank margin


9.050

5.939

7.273

5.661

6.052

5.341

6.405

4.990


Feb 09

Sep 09

Nov 09

Nov 10

Jan 11

Jun 11

Oct 12

  Mar 09


6,188

14,324

8,000

5,200

4,200

4,536

35,190

10,120

Weighted average

Floating rate borrowings

6.332

Aug 11

87,668

135,237

Total borrowings

Deferred arrangement costs



222,995

(395)




222,600


Floating rate borrowings bear interest at rates based on LIBOR.


Hedging


In addition to the fixed rates, borrowings are also hedged by the following financial instruments:


Instrument

Value

£000

Rate

%

Start

Expiry






Current





- cap

80,000

7.000

Jan 2006

Sept 2009


Gearing

At

31 March 

2008

£000

At

31 March 

2007

£000

Total borrowings

222,600

137,407

Cash

(17,090)

(3,389)

Net borrowings

205,510

134,018




Net assets

268,659

282,186




Gearing

76%

47%


Net borrowings exclude the Group's share of borrowings in joint ventures of £19,990,000 (2007: £12,583,000).


19.    Obligations under finance leases



At 

31 March

 2008

£000

At 

31 March 

2007

  £000




Lease payments under finance leases fall due:



Not later than one year

14

14

Later than one year and not later than five years

46

46

Later than five years

117

119

Present value of finance lease obligations

177

179


20.    Share capital



At 

31 March 

2008

£000

At 

31 March 

2007

£000




Authorised

39,577

39,577





39,577

39,577

The authorised share capital of the Company is £39,576,626.60 divided into ordinary shares of 1p each,  and deferred shares of 1/8p each

Allotted, called up and fully paid

 - 95,732,457 ordinary shares of 1p each


957


957

-  212,145,300 deferred shares of 1/8 p each

265

265





1,222

1,222



As at 1 April 2007, the Company had 95,719,432 ordinary 1p shares in issue. On 28 September 2007, options over 13,025 new ordinary 1p shares were exercised increasing the issued share capital of the Company to 95,732,457 ordinary 1p shares.  


Share options


At 31 March 2008 unexercised options over 1,939,965 (31 March 20071,956,070) new ordinary 1p shares in the Company and 2,629,695 (31 March 2007: 3,964,695) purchased ordinary 1p shares held by the ESOP had been granted to directors and employees under the Company's share option schemes. During the period, no new options were granted.


21.    Dividends



Year To

31 March 

2008

£000

Year To

31 March

2007

£000




Attributable to equity share capital






Ordinary    -    interim paid of 1.75p (2007: 1.60p) per share

                  -    prior period final paid 2.75p (2007: 2.45p)  

                       per share

1,613


2,468

1,441


2,174

Total dividends paid 4.50p (2007 : 4.05p)

4,081

3,615


The interim dividend of 1.75p was paid on 21 December 2007 to shareholders on the register on 7 December 2007.  


The final dividend, if approved by shareholders at the AGM on 23 July 2008, amounting to £2,490,444 representing 2.75 pence per share, will be paid on 25 July 2008 and has not been included as a liability as at 31 March 2008.


22.    Own shares held


Following approval at the 1997 Annual General Meeting the Company established the Helical Bar Employees' Share Ownership Plan Trust (the 'Trust') to be used as part of the remuneration arrangements for employees. The purpose of the Trust is to facilitate and encourage the ownership of shares by or for the benefit of employees by the acquisition and distribution of shares in the Company.


The Trust purchases shares in the Company to satisfy the Company's obligations under its Share Option Schemes and Performance Share Plan.


At 31 March 2008, the Trust held 4,170,868 (31 March 2007: 5,174,701) ordinary shares in Helical Bar plc.


At 31 March 2008, options over 2,629,695 (31 March 2007: 3,964,695) ordinary shares in Helical Bar plc had been granted through the Trust.  At 31 March 2008, awards over 4,536,065 (31 March 2007: 5,960,675) ordinary shares in Helical Bar plc had been made under the terms of the Performance Share Plan.


23. Statement of Changes in Equity














Share 

Capital


Share

premium


Revaluation

reserve

Capital

redemption

reserve


Other

reserves

  Retained earnings

Own

shares 

held


Minority interest



Total


£000

£000

£000

£000

£000

£000

£000

£000

£000











As at 31 March 2006

1,209

42,490

64,820

7,478

291

120,948

(7,139)

-

230,097









-


Issue of shares

13

30

-

-

-

-

-

-

43

Revaluation surplus

-

-

30,552

-

-

(30,552)

-

-

-

Realised on disposals

-

-

(15,708)

-

-

15,708

-

-

-

Total recognised income

-

-

-

-

-

52,064

-

-

52,064

Dividends paid

-

-

-

-

-

(3,615)

-

-

(3,615)

Minority interest

-

-

-

-

-

(300)

-

-

(300)

Purchase of shares

-

-

-

-

-

-

(5,155)

-

(5,155)

Share options exercised

-

-

-

-

-

-

71

-

71

Performance share plan

-

-

-

-

-

8,981

-

-

8,981

Own shares held

-

-

-

-

-

(6,228)

6,228

-

-

As at 31 March 2007

1,222

42,520

79,664

7,478

291

157,006

(5,995)

-

282,186











Revaluation deficit

-

-

(21,564)

-

-

21,564

-

-

-

Realised on disposals

-

-

(1,028)

-

-

1,028

-

-

-

Total recognised expense

-

-

-

-

-

(5,133)

-

-

(5,133)

Dividends paid

-

-

-

-

-

(4,081)

-

-

(4,081)

Minority interests

-

-

-

-

-

7

-

157

164

Purchase of shares

-

-

-

-

-

-

(9,132)

-

(9,132)

Performance share plan

-

-

-

-

-

4,655

-

-

4,655

Own shares held

-

-

-

-

-

(11,135)

11,135

-

-

As at 31 March 2008

1,222

42,520

57,072

7,478

291

163,911

(3,992)

157

268,659


The adjustment to retained earnings of £4,655,000 (2007: £8,981,000) adds back the share-based payments charge, in accordance with IFRS 2 Share-Based Payments.  

 

Notes:

Share capital - represents the nominal value of issued share capital.

Share premium - represents the excess of value of shares issued over their nominal value.

Revaluation reserve - represents the surplus of fair value of investment properties over their historic cost.

Capital redemption reserve - represents amounts paid to purchase issued shares for cancellation at their nominal value.

Retained earnings - represents the accumulated retained earnings of the Group.

Own shares held - relates to the shares purchased by the Helical Bar Employees' Share Ownership Plan Trust.


24.    Net assets per share





At 

31 March

2008

£000

At 

31 March

2008

Number of Shares

000's





Pence per share



At 

31 March

2007

£000

At 

31 March

2007

Number of Shares

000's





Pence per share

Net asset value

268,502

95,732


282,186

95,719


Own shares held by ESOP


(4,170)



(5,174)


Less deferred shares

(265)



(265)



Basic net asset value

268,237

91,562

293

281,921

90,545

311

Unexercised share options

1,988

1,940


2,002

1,956


Diluted net asset value

270,225

93,502

289

283,923

92,501

307

- Fair value of financial instruments 

- Deferred tax on capital allowances

- Deferred tax on chargeable gains

925

2,728

12,565



(345)

2,168

23,555



Adjusted diluted net asset value

- Fair value of trading properties

286,443

42,970

93,502

306

309,301

36,480

92,501


334


Diluted EPRA net asset value

329,413

93,502

352

345,781

92,501

374

- Fair value of financial statements

(925)



345



- Deferred tax on capital allowances

(2,728)



(2,168)



- Deferred tax on capital gains

(12,565)



(23,555)











Diluted Triple NAV 


313,195


93,502


335


320,403


92,501


346


This information is provided by RNS
The company news service from the London Stock Exchange
 
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