1Q 2013 Interim Management Statement

RNS Number : 0441E
HSBC Holdings PLC
07 May 2013
 



 

HSBC Holdings plc - Interim Management Statement - 1Q 2013

HSBC Holdings plc ('HSBC') will be conducting a trading update conference call with analysts and investors today to coincide with the release of its Interim Management Statement. The trading update call will take place at 11.00am BST, and details of how to participate in the call and the live audio webcast can be found below and at Investor Relations on www.hsbc.com.

 

 


Conference call details

Date:     Tuesday, 7 May 2013

 

Time:    6.00am EDT

              11.00am BST

              6.00pm HKT

 

Audio webcast: Please follow this link for the webcast: http://www.hsbc.com/1/2/investor-relations/financial-info

 

Speakers:  Stuart Gulliver, Group Chief Executive

                     Iain Mackay, Group Finance Director

 

Conference details for investors and analysts: Passcode: HSBC

 

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800 933 234

 

Replay conference call details (available until 7 June 2013): Passcode: 49343981#

 

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Table of contents

Highlights ................................................................

3


Profit before tax by global business and geographical


Group Chief Executive's comments .........................

4


region ...................................................................

15

Underlying performance ..........................................

5


Summary information - global businesses .................

16

Financial performance commentary .........................

6


Summary information - geographical regions ...........

22

Trading conditions and outlook for 2013 .................

9


Appendix - selected information .............................

28

Notes .......................................................................

10


Loans and advances to customers by industry sector


Cautionary statement regarding forward-looking



and by geographical region .............................

28

statements ............................................................

10


Exposures to countries in the eurozone .................

29

Summary consolidated income statement .................

11


Redenomination risk ............................................

29

Summary consolidated balance sheet ........................

12


Notable revenue items and notable cost items by


Capital .....................................................................

13


geographical region and global business..........

30

Risk-weighted assets .................................................

13


US run-off portfolios ............................................

31

 

Note to editors

HSBC Holdings plc

HSBC Holdings plc, the parent company of the HSBC Group, is headquartered in London. The Group serves customers worldwide from around 6,600 offices in over 80 countries and territories in Europe, Hong Kong, Rest of Asia-Pacific, North and Latin America, and the Middle East and North Africa. With assets of US$2,681bn at 31 March 2013, HSBC is one of the world's largest banking and financial services organisations.


Highlights


Reported


Underlying1


Quarter ended


Quarter ended


       31 Mar

           2013


       31 Mar

           2012


  Change


       31 Mar

           2013


       31 Mar

           2012


  Change


        US$m


         US$m


          %


        US$m


         US$m


          %

Income statement












Revenue2 ...............................................................

18,416


16,201


         14


17,555


16,798


           5

Loan impairment charges and other credit risk provisions

(1,171)


(2,366)


         51


(1,170)


(2,092)


         44

Operating expenses ...............................................

(9,347)


(10,353)


         10


(9,333)


(9,565)


           2

Profit before tax ...................................................

8,434


4,322


         95


7,588


5,654


         34

 


               At

       31 Mar 2013


               At

31 Dec 2012









Capital and balance sheet












Core tier 1 ratio ....................................................

        12.7%


         12.3%









Common equity tier 13 ..........................................

          9.7%


          9.0%









Loans and advances to customers ..........................

958,591


997,623









Customer accounts ................................................

1,307,938


1,340,014









Risk-weighted assets ..............................................

1,097,792


1,123,943









 


Quarter ended










       31 Mar

           2013


       31 Mar

           2012









Performance measures












Return on average shareholders' equity ..................

        14.9%


           6.4%









Cost efficiency ratio ..............................................

        50.8%


         63.9%









Pre-tax return on average risk-weighted assets .......

          3.1%


           1.4%









1     The difference between reported and underlying results is explained and reconciled on page 5.

2     Revenue is defined as net operating income before loan impairment charges and other credit risk provisions.

3     Estimated Capital Requirements Directive ('CRD') IV common equity tier 1 ('CET1') end point capital pre management actions, based on our interpretation of the July 2011 draft CRD IV regulation, supplemented by Prudential Regulation Authority ('PRA') guidance. However, the rules are yet to be finalised and estimates are subject to change.

 

·      We continued to implement our strategy to grow, simplify and restructure the Group, announcing nine transactions to dispose of or close businesses since the start of 2013, making the total 52 since the start of 2011. Consistent with our commitment to adopt global standards, we continue to take steps to de-risk our business.

·      Reported profit before tax ('PBT') for the first quarter of 2013 ('1Q13') was US$8.4bn, up 95% compared with the first quarter of 2012 ('1Q12'). This included adverse movements of US$0.2bn on the fair value of our own debt (1Q12: US$2.6bn) and gains of US$1.1bn from disposals and the reclassification of an associate (1Q12: US$0.2m).

·      Underlying PBT for 1Q13 was US$7.6bn, up 34% compared with 1Q12. This primarily reflected higher revenue of US$0.8bn and lower loan impairment charges of US$0.9bn, with a notable improvement in our US Consumer and Mortgage Lending ('CML') portfolio.

·      Underlying revenue included a net gain of US$0.6bn on completion of the sale of our remaining shareholding in Ping An and a US$0.5bn favourable debit valuation adjustment on derivative contracts. Remaining revenue was broadly unchanged. We achieved revenue growth in key areas including residential mortgages and Commercial Banking in both our home markets of Hong Kong and the UK, and Financing and Equity Capital Markets.

·      Underlying operating expenses were down 2% compared with 1Q12, reflecting lower charges in respect of UK customer redress programmes and a reduction in restructuring costs. We achieved US$0.4bn of additional sustainable cost savings during the quarter.

·      Underlying cost efficiency ratio improved to 53.2% in 1Q13 from 56.9% in 1Q12.

·      Core tier 1 capital ratio was 12.7% at 31 March 2013, up from 12.3% at 31 December 2012.


Group Chief Executive, Stuart Gulliver, commented:

"We have had a good start to the year, with growth in reported and underlying profit before tax. These results demonstrate our progress in implementing the strategy we set out in May 2011.

"While continuing uncertainty in the global economy has created a relatively muted environment for revenue growth, we have increased revenue in key areas including residential mortgages and Commercial Banking in both our home markets of Hong Kong and the UK, and in our Financing and Equity Capital Markets business.

"Loan impairment charges were lower in every region, notably in North America. Our continued focus on cost management contributed to an improvement in our underlying cost efficiency ratio.

"We have achieved further progress on the journey we started in 2011 to make HSBC easier to manage and control. The implementation of global standards will help ensure that we meet the commitments we made to the US and UK authorities as part of the settlement agreements reached at the end of last year.

"Our performance in April continued the trend we saw in the first quarter. Looking at the macroeconomic environment, there are still challenges ahead. However, we expect the mainland Chinese economy to accelerate after a slower than expected start to the year; the US to continue to outperform its peers, although the pace of growth is slow compared to past standards; the eurozone to contract; emerging markets to grow at around 5% and global growth to be around 2% for 2013.

"We have strengthened our capital position and remain one of the best-capitalised banks in the world, allowing us both to invest in organic growth and grow dividends. Our strategic direction remains unchanged. Later this month we will update investors on the next phase of its implementation."


Underlying performance

Internally we measure our performance on a like-for‑like basis by eliminating the effects of foreign currency translation and changes in credit spread on the fair value of our long-term debt (where the net result of such movements will be zero upon maturity of the debt). We also eliminate the effects of acquisitions, disposals and changes of ownership levels of subsidiaries, associates and businesses. All of these distort period-on-period comparisons. For disposals, acquisitions and changes of ownership levels of subsidiaries, associates and businesses, we eliminate the gain or loss on disposal in the period incurred and remove the operating profit or loss of the acquired and disposed of businesses from all periods presented.


 

Reconciliation of reported and underlying revenue


Quarter ended


         31 Mar

             2013


         31 Mar

             2012


         Change


          31 Dec

             2012


         Change


          US$m


           US$m


             %


           US$m


             %











Reported revenue .................................................

18,416


16,201


14


16,867


9

Currency translation adjustment1 .........................



(302)




(199)



Own credit spread .................................................

243


2,644


(91)


1,312


(81)

Acquisitions, disposals and dilutions ......................

(1,104)


(1,745)




(3,411)













Underlying revenue ..............................................

17,555


16,798


5


14,569


20

 

Reconciliation of reported and underlying loan impairment charges and other credit risk provisions ('LIC's)


Quarter ended


         31 Mar

             2013


         31 Mar

             2012


         Change


          31 Dec

             2012


         Change


          US$m


           US$m


             %


           US$m


             %











Reported LICs ......................................................

(1,171)


(2,366)


51


(1,792)


35

Currency translation adjustment1 .........................



61




(2)



1


213




5













Underlying LICs ...................................................

(1,170)


(2,092)


44


(1,789)


35

 

Reconciliation of reported and underlying operating expenses


Quarter ended


         31 Mar

             2013


         31 Mar

             2012


         Change


          31 Dec

             2012


         Change


          US$m


           US$m


             %


           US$m


             %











Reported operating expenses ................................

(9,347)


(10,353)


10


(11,444)


18

Currency translation adjustment1 .........................



177




75



14


611




46













Underlying operating expenses .............................

(9,333)


(9,565)


2


(11,323)


18











Underlying cost efficiency ratio ...........................

          53.2%


           56.9%




           77.7%



 

Reconciliation of reported and underlying profit before tax


Quarter ended


         31 Mar

             2013


         31 Mar

             2012


         Change


          31 Dec

             2012


         Change


          US$m


           US$m


             %


           US$m


             %











Reported profit before tax ...................................

8,434


4,322


95


4,431


90

Currency translation adjustment1 .........................



(61)




(125)



Own credit spread .................................................

243


2,644


(91)


1,312


(81)

(1,089)


(1,251)




(3,667)













Underlying profit before tax ................................

7,588


5,654


34


1,951


289

1 'Currency translation adjustment' is the effect of translating the results of subsidiaries and associates for the previous period at the average rates of exchange applicable in the current period.


Notable revenue items


Quarter ended


         31 Mar

             2013


         31 Mar

             2012


         Change


          31 Dec

             2012


         Change


          US$m


           US$m


             %


           US$m


             %











Sale of remaining Ping An shareholding1 ..............

553


-




-



Ping An contingent forward sale contract2 ...........

-


-




(553)



Notable cost items


Quarter ended


         31 Mar

             2013


         31 Mar

             2012


         Change


          31 Dec

             2012


         Change


          US$m


           US$m


             %


           US$m


             %











Restructuring and other related costs ....................

75


260


71


216


65

UK customer redress programmes ........................

164


468


65


640


74

Fines and penalties for inadequate compliance with
anti-money laundering and sanction laws ..........

-


-




421



The gain of US$553m represents the net impact of the disposal of available-for-sale investments in Ping An offset by adverse changes in fair value of the contingent forward sale contract to the point of delivery of the shares.

2  For a full description of the Ping An contingent forward sale contract, see page 472 of the Annual Report and Accounts 2012.


Financial performance commentary

·      Reported net operating income before loan impairment charges and other credit provisions ('revenue') was US$18.4bn in 1Q13, US$2.2bn higher than in 1Q12. This primarily reflected lower adverse movements of US$0.2bn on our own debt designated at fair value resulting from changes in credit spreads, compared with US$2.6bn in 1Q12. In addition, revenue included US$1.1bn of gains (net of losses) from disposals and reclassifications compared with US$0.2bn in 1Q12, including an accounting gain in 1Q13 arising from the reclassification of Industrial Bank Co., Limited ('Industrial Bank') as a financial investment following its issue of additional share capital to third parties. The resulting increase in revenue was partially offset by the absence of revenue in 1Q13 from businesses disposed of during 2012, notably Cards and Retail Services ('CRS') in the US, which was sold in May 2012.

·      Underlying revenue was US$17.6bn in 1Q13, US$0.8bn higher than in 1Q12. This included items totalling US$1.1bn, as follows:

-      a net gain recognised on completion of the sale of our remaining shareholding in Ping An Insurance (Group) Company of China, Limited ('Ping An') of US$0.6bn;

-      a favourable debit valuation adjustment of US$0.5bn in Global Banking and Markets ('GB&M') on derivative contracts reflecting a widening of spreads on HSBC credit default swaps and refinement of the calculation;

-      foreign exchange gains on sterling debt issued by HSBC Holdings of US$0.4bn;

-      a loss relating to the write-off of allocated goodwill recognised following the reclassification of a non-strategic business to 'Assets held for sale' in Global Private Banking ('GPB') of US$0.3bn; and

-      a loss of US$0.1bn on the sale of an HFC Bank UK secured loan portfolio.

Remaining Group revenue was broadly unchanged:

-      GB&M delivered a strong revenue performance in the quarter. However, this was lower than 1Q12 for two reasons: (i) 1Q12 benefited from the significant tightening of spreads on eurozone bonds following the European Central Bank's announcement of the Long-Term Refinancing Operation, although this reduction in revenue was partly offset by lower adverse fair value movements on structured liabilities; and (ii) Balance Sheet Management revenue decreased due to lower net interest income as proceeds from the sale and maturing of investments were reinvested at prevailing rates. In addition, there were lower gains on the disposal of available-for-sale debt securities in the UK. These factors were partly offset by increased revenue from Financing and Equity Capital Markets which was driven by higher lending spreads together with a rise in fees in our financing, advisory and underwriting businesses and the non-recurrence of losses on the sale of certain syndicated loans in 1Q12.

-      In Retail Banking and Wealth Management ('RBWM'), revenue decreased due to a decline in the US run-off portfolio which reflected a loss of US$0.2bn arising from the early termination of US$1.0bn of qualifying accounting hedges as a result of potential funding changes. Revenue in RBWM excluding the US CRS business and the US run-off portfolio increased, mainly driven by higher net interest income from an increase in average secured lending balances in Hong Kong and the UK.

-      In Commercial Banking ('CMB') revenue was in line with 1Q12. There was moderate growth in net fee income across most product groups, while net interest income was broadly unchanged as higher average lending and deposit balances, notably in the UK and Hong Kong, were largely offset by spread compression.

·      Loan impairment charges and other credit risk provisions ('LIC's) were lower in all regions than in 1Q12. The decrease was most significant in North America due to reduced lending balances and lower delinquency rates in our CML portfolio, as well as the sale of the CRS business in 2012. The Middle East and North Africa benefited from a net release of LICs raised in previous periods compared with significant impairment charges in 1Q12, reflecting the improvement in the financial position of certain customers. LICs also decreased in Europe, reflecting lower credit risk provisions due to net releases on available-for-sale asset-backed securities due to an improvement in underlying asset prices. This compared with charges in 1Q12. Also in Europe, notably in the UK, lower loan impairment charges in RBWM reflected a fall in delinquency rates.

·      Reported operating expenses in 1Q13 of US$9.3bn were 10% lower than in 1Q12. On an underlying basis, operating expenses fell by US$0.2bn, primarily due to lower charges relating to UK customer redress programmes of US$0.3bn and a US$0.2bn reduction in restructuring and related costs. Remaining operating expenses were US$0.3bn higher, mainly due to an operational risk provision in GPB, a customer remediation provision related to our former CRS business, the cost of transitional service agreements following the sale of the CRS business and an impairment of our interest in a joint venture, which in aggregate totalled US$0.4bn. Wage inflation also contributed to the increase in operating expenses. These factors were partly offset by sustainable cost savings and lower performance-related costs in GB&M.

·      We achieved an additional US$0.4bn of sustainable cost savings across all our regions, taking the annualised total to US$4.0bn as we continued with our organisational effectiveness programmes.

·      The reported cost efficiency ratio improved from 63.9% in 1Q12 to 50.8% in 1Q13 while, on an underlying basis, it improved from 56.9% to 53.2%.

·      The number of full-time equivalent staff at the end of the quarter was 260,400, broadly unchanged since 31 December 2012. This reflected a reduction from organisational effectiveness initiatives and business disposals which was largely offset by recruitment, notably in our Risk function (including Compliance) as we continued the implementation of global standards.

·      The effective tax rate for 1Q13 of 15.7% was lower than the UK corporation tax rate of 23.25%. This was driven by the benefits arising from the non-taxable gains on profits associated with the reclassification of Industrial Bank as a financial investment and the Ping An sale, and the geographical distribution of the Group's profit.

·      Profit attributable to ordinary shareholders for the first quarter was US$6.2bn, up by US$3.8bn on 1Q12, with the result that the annualised return on average ordinary shareholders' equity was 14.9% compared with 6.4% in 1Q12.

1Q13 compared with 4Q12

·      Reported revenue of US$18.4bn in 1Q13 was US$1.5bn higher than in 4Q12, despite significantly lower gains (net of losses) from disposals and reclassifications of US$1.1bn compared with US$3.3bn in 4Q12. 1Q13 included adverse movements on own debt designated at fair value resulting from changes in credit spreads of US$0.2bn compared with US$1.3bn in 4Q12.

·      On an underlying basis, revenue was US$3.0bn higher, driven by:

-      a charge in 4Q12 of US$0.9bn from the change in estimation methodology in respect of credit valuation adjustments on derivative contracts;

-      the net gain recognised on completion of our remaining shareholding in Ping An of US$0.6bn in 1Q13 which offset the adverse fair value movement on the forward contract included in our 4Q12 results; and

-      foreign exchange gains in 1Q13 on sterling debt issued by HSBC Holdings.

·      Remaining revenue increased, driven by GB&M. This was notably in Rates in Europe following muted customer activity in the fourth quarter, in our Credit business as the momentum achieved in 2012 within debt capital markets continued, and in Balance Sheet Management due to higher gains on the disposal of available-for-sale debt securities in North America and Europe in 1Q13.

·      LICs were lower than in 4Q12, mainly in Europe due to a higher level of individually assessed impairments in CMB in 4Q12 on UK, Spanish and Greek exposures. In addition, there were lower loan impairment charges in North America, primarily due to the non-recurrence of an adjustment made in 4Q12 of US$0.2bn to increase the estimated average time period from current status to write-off for real estate loans.

·      Reported operating expenses for 1Q13 were 18% lower than in 4Q12. On an underlying basis, operating expenses were also lower, as 4Q12 included charges related to the UK bank levy and fines and penalties paid as part of the settlement of investigations into past inadequate compliance with anti-money laundering and sanctions laws. In addition, in 1Q13 there were lower charges relating to UK customer redress programmes and restructuring and related costs. The remaining operating expenses were US$0.4bn (5%) lower, primarily reflecting the non-recurrence of asset write-offs and lease provisions, and a decline in litigation penalties and related costs.

Balance sheet commentary

·      Reported loans and advances to customers declined by US$39.0bn during 1Q13. This resulted from foreign exchange differences of US$25.4bn, a US$1.2bn reduction in reverse repo balances and a decrease in customer lending of US$12.5bn. The latter was driven by the reclassification of customer lending balances relating to the planned disposals of non-strategic businesses in Latin America and Europe to 'Assets held for sale'. Apart from this, loans and advances to customers remained broadly unchanged from 31 December 2012. Term and trade-related lending to CMB customers in Hong Kong rose as cross-border trade between Hong Kong and mainland China increased. In addition, residential mortgage balances rose in a number of countries across Rest of Asia-Pacific, including mainland China which benefited from an active property market. Residential mortgage balances continued to grow in Hong Kong, albeit at a slower rate than in 2012, while competitive campaigns led to a rise in the UK. This was partly offset by the continued decline in residential mortgage balances in the US run-off portfolio. In addition, overdraft balances in the UK which did not meet the accounting netting criteria fell.

·      Reported customer accounts declined by US$32.1bn compared with 31 December 2012. This resulted from foreign exchange movements of US$29.8bn, and a fall in customer deposits of US$9.7bn in 1Q13. The latter was driven by declines in Latin America and Europe which reflected the reclassification to 'Liabilities of disposal groups held for sale' of customer account balances relating to the planned disposals of non-strategic operations. A US$7.4bn rise in repo balances partly offset these declines. The fall in customer account balances was broadly in line with 31 December 2012 levels, as a decline in current accounts in the UK relating to the reduction in overdraft balances which did not meet the accounting netting criteria and lower customer deposit balances in North America was largely offset by growth in all global businesses in the Middle East and North Africa and higher RBWM balances in Hong Kong, Rest of Asia-Pacific and the UK.

·      Other significant balance sheet movements in the quarter included an increase in trading assets and liabilities, reflecting a rise in customer activity and a resultant increase in settlement account balances. Loans to banks also rose, largely in Europe, as liquidity was deployed into reverse repos, and in Hong Kong and Rest of Asia-Pacific, where there was a rise in interbank placements.

Capital and risk-weighted assets

The core tier 1 capital ratio strengthened to 12.7% from 12.3% at 31 December 2012 as a result of the completion of management actions and profit generation offset by the effect of regulatory changes.

Internal capital generation contributed US$3.0bn to core tier 1 capital, being profits attributable to shareholders of the parent company after a regulatory adjustment for own credit spread and net of dividends. This was largely offset by foreign currency translation differences resulting from the strengthening of the US dollar.

Risk-weighted assets ('RWA's) reduced by US$26.2bn, of which US$9.8bn was due to foreign exchange movements. Credit risk RWAs decreased by US$38.1bn from the reclassification of Industrial Bank as a financial investment and its consequent exclusion from the regulatory consolidation of RWAs. This was partially offset by an increase in credit risk RWAs of US$19.0bn due to the introduction of a new PRA regulatory floor in the calculation of credit risk RWAs on sovereign exposures under the advanced internal ratings-based ('IRB') approach.

The estimated CRD IV CET1 ratio strengthened to 9.7% from 9.0% at 31 December 2012 due to the sale of our remaining shareholding in Ping An and to the factors described above. After taking into account planned management actions mitigating the effect of immaterial holdings, the CET1 ratio is estimated to be 10.1%.

Net interest margin

Net interest margin was lower than in 1Q12 as a result of significantly lower yields on customer lending, including balances within 'Assets held for sale'. This was driven by the effect of disposals during 2012, notably the higher yielding CRS portfolio in the US, coupled with a downward trend in interest rates in a number of countries. Yields on our surplus liquidity also fell, notably in Latin American and Europe, as proceeds from maturing investments and disposals were reinvested at lower prevailing rates. The fall in yield was partly offset by a reduction in the cost of funds on customer accounts in the low rate environment and on debt issued by the Group, notably in the US where lower funding requirements following the business disposals led to debt at higher effective rates maturing and not being replaced. The decline in net interest margin compared with 4Q12 similarly reflected the change in the composition of our balance sheet as a result of disposals, together with lower yields on our surplus liquidity. This was partly offset by a reduction in our cost of funds, notably on debt issued by the Group, together with lower rates paid on customer account balances.

Trading conditions and outlook for 2013

Although broad macroeconomic challenges persist, we expect the mainland Chinese economy to accelerate after a slower than expected start to the year. We forecast that the US will continue to outperform its peers, though the pace of growth will be slow compared with past experience. We expect that the eurozone will contract, that emerging markets will grow at around 5%, and that global growth will be around 2% in 2013.

Our performance in April continued the trend we saw in the first quarter.


 


Notes

·      Income statement comparisons, unless stated otherwise, are between the quarter ended 31 March 2013 and the quarter ended 31 March 2012. Balance sheet comparisons, unless otherwise stated, are between balances at 31 March 2013 and the corresponding balances at 31 December 2012.

·      The financial information on which this Interim Management Statement is based, and the data set out in the appendix to this statement, are unaudited and have been prepared in accordance with HSBC's significant accounting policies as described in the Annual Report and Accounts 2012, with the exception of the adoption of the following new or revised standards: IFRS 10 'Consolidated Financial Statements', IFRS 11 'Joint Arrangements', IFRS 13 'Fair Value Measurement' and IAS 19 'Employee Benefits'. These new standards are effective from 1 January 2013 and their adoption had an insignificant effect on the consolidated financial statements of HSBC. A glossary of terms is also provided in the Annual Report and Accounts 2012.

·      The Board has adopted a policy of paying quarterly interim dividends on the ordinary shares. Under this policy, it is intended to have a pattern of three equal interim dividends with a variable fourth interim dividend. Dividends are declared in US dollars and, at the election of the shareholder, paid in cash in one of, or in a combination of, US dollars, sterling and Hong Kong dollars or, subject to the Board's determination that a scrip dividend is to be offered in respect of that dividend, may be satisfied in whole or in part by the issue of new shares in lieu of a cash dividend.

Interim Report 2013 announcement date ...............................................................................................

5 August 2013

Shares quoted ex-dividend in London, Hong Kong, Paris and Bermuda ...................................................

21 August 2013

ADSs quoted ex-dividend in New York ...................................................................................................

21 August 2013

Dividend record date in Hong Kong .......................................................................................................

22 August 2013

Dividend record date in London, New York, Paris and Bermuda .............................................................

23 August 2013

Dividend payment date ..........................................................................................................................

9 October 2013


 


Cautionary statement regarding forward-looking statements

The Interim Management Statement contains certain forward-looking statements with respect to HSBC's financial condition, results of operations and business.

Statements that are not historical facts, including statements about HSBC's beliefs and expectations, are forward-looking statements. Words such as 'expects', 'anticipates', 'intends', 'plans', 'believes', 'seeks', 'estimates', 'potential' and 'reasonably possible', variations of these words and similar expressions are intended to identify forward-looking statements. These statements are based on current plans, estimates and projections, and therefore undue reliance should not be placed on them. Forward-looking statements speak only as of the date they are made. HSBC makes no commitment to revise or update any forward-looking statements to reflect events or circumstances occurring or existing after the date of any forward-looking statements.

Written and/or oral forward-looking statements may also be made in the periodic reports to the US Securities and Exchange Commission, summary financial statements to shareholders, proxy statements, offering circulars and prospectuses, press releases and other written materials, and in oral statements made by HSBC's Directors, officers or employees to third parties, including financial analysts.

Forward-looking statements involve inherent risks and uncertainties. Readers are cautioned that a number of factors could cause actual results to differ, in some instances materially, from those anticipated or implied in any forward-looking statement. These include, but are not limited to:

·      changes in general economic conditions in the markets in which we operate, such as continuing or deepening recessions and fluctuations in employment beyond those factored into consensus forecasts; changes in foreign exchange rates and interest rates; volatility in equity markets; lack of liquidity in wholesale funding markets; illiquidity and downward price pressure in national real estate markets; adverse changes in central banks' policies with respect to the provision of liquidity support to financial markets; heightened market concerns over sovereign creditworthiness in over-indebted countries; adverse changes in the funding status of public or private defined benefit pensions; and consumer perception as to the continuing availability of credit and price competition in the market segments we serve;

·      changes in government policy and regulation, including the monetary, interest rate and other policies of central banks and other regulatory authorities; initiatives to change the size, scope of activities and interconnectedness of financial institutions in connection with the implementation of stricter regulation of financial institutions in key markets worldwide; revised capital and liquidity benchmarks which could serve to deleverage bank balance sheets and lower returns available from the current business model and portfolio mix; imposition of levies or taxes designed to change business mix and risk appetite; the practices, pricing or responsibilities of financial institutions serving their consumer markets; expropriation, nationalisation, confiscation of assets and changes in legislation relating to foreign ownership; changes in bankruptcy legislation in the principal markets in which we operate and the consequences thereof; general changes in government policy that may significantly influence investor decisions; extraordinary government actions as a result of current market turmoil; other unfavourable political or diplomatic developments producing social instability or legal uncertainty which in turn may affect demand for our products and services; the costs, effects and outcomes of product regulatory reviews, actions or litigation, including any additional compliance requirements; and the effects of competition in the markets where we operate including increased competition from non-bank financial services companies, including securities firms; and

·      factors specific to HSBC, including our success in adequately identifying the risks we face, such as the incidence of loan losses or delinquency, and managing those risks (through account management, hedging and other techniques). Effective risk management depends on, among other things, our ability through stress testing and other techniques to prepare for events that cannot be captured by the statistical models it uses; and our success in addressing operational, legal and regulatory, and litigation challenges, notably compliance with the Deferred Prosecution Agreements with US authorities.



Summary consolidated income statement


Quarter ended


     31 Mar

         2013


      31 Dec

         2012


        30 Sep

          2012


        30 Jun

          2012


       31 Mar

          2012


US$m


US$m


US$m


US$m


US$m











Net interest income ...........................................................

8,968


9,182


9,114


9,289


10,087

Net fee income ..................................................................

4,245


4,066


4,057


3,997


4,310

Net trading income ............................................................

3,843


780


1,792


1,637


2,882











Changes in fair value of long-term debt issued and related derivatives ......................................................................

(1,457)


(1,132)


(1,385)


581


(2,391)

Net income/(expense) from other financial instruments designated at fair value ...................................................

553


655


819


(422)


1,049











Net income/(expense) from financial instruments designated
at fair value ....................................................................

(904)


(477)


(566)


159


(1,342)

Gains less losses from financial investments .......................

1,610


-


166


564


459

Dividend income ................................................................

34


87


31


75


28

Net earned insurance premiums ..........................................

3,172


3,023


3,325


3,176


3,520

Gains on disposal of US branch network, US cards business
and Ping An ...................................................................

-


3,012


203


3,809


-

Other operating income .....................................................

1,001


757


321


526


496











Total operating income ..................................................

21,969


20,430


18,443


23,232


20,440











Net insurance claims incurred and movement in liabilities to policyholders ..................................................................

(3,553)


(3,563)


(3,877)


(2,536)


(4,239)











Net operating income before loan impairment charges
and other credit risk provisions
................................

18,416


16,867


14,566


20,696


16,201











Loan impairment charges and other credit risk provisions ..

(1,171)


(1,792)


(1,720)


(2,433)


(2,366)











Net operating income .....................................................

17,245


15,075


12,846


18,263


13,835











Total operating expenses ...................................................

(9,347)


(11,444)


(10,279)


(10,851)


(10,353)

 










Operating profit .............................................................

7,898


3,631


2,567


7,412


3,482











Share of profit in associates and joint ventures ...................

536


800


914


1,003


840

 










Profit before tax ..............................................................

8,434


4,431


3,481


8,415


4,322











Tax expense ......................................................................

(1,324)


(1,028)


(658)


(2,244)


(1,385)

 










Profit after tax ................................................................

7,110


3,403


2,823


6,171


2,937

 










Profit attributable to shareholders of the parent company .

6,353


3,091


2,498


5,857


2,581

Profit attributable to non-controlling interests ...................

757


312


325


314


356












US$


US$


US$


US$


US$











Basic earnings per ordinary share .......................................

           0.34


           0.16


           0.13


           0.32


           0.13

Diluted earnings per ordinary share ....................................

           0.33


           0.16


           0.13


           0.31


           0.13

Dividend per ordinary share (in respect of the period) ........

           0.10


           0.18


           0.09


           0.09


           0.09

 










 

%


%


%


%


%











Return on average ordinary shareholders' equity (annualised) .......................................................................................

           14.9


             7.1


             5.8


           14.6


             6.4

Pre-tax return on average risk-weighted assets (annualised)

             3.1


             1.5


             1.2


             2.9


             1.4

Cost efficiency ratio ..........................................................

           50.8


           67.8


           70.6


           52.4


           63.9

 


Summary consolidated balance sheet


                   At

       31 March

               2013


                   At

   31 December

               2012


                   At

            30 June

               2012


US$m


US$m


US$m

ASSETS






Cash and balances at central banks ................................................................

135,240


141,532


147,911

Trading assets ...............................................................................................

438,834


408,811


391,371

Financial assets designated at fair value .........................................................

34,858


33,582


32,310

Derivatives ...................................................................................................

334,741


357,450


355,934

Loans and advances to banks ........................................................................

177,652


152,546


182,191

Loans and advances to customers .................................................................

958,591


997,623


974,985

Financial investments ...................................................................................

414,623


421,101


393,736

Assets held for sale .......................................................................................

23,332


19,269


12,383

Other assets ..................................................................................................

163,485


160,624


161,513







Total assets ..................................................................................................

2,681,356


2,692,538


2,652,334







LIABILITIES AND EQUITY






Liabilities






Deposits by banks .........................................................................................

105,474


107,429


123,553

Customer accounts .......................................................................................

1,307,938


1,340,014


1,278,489

Trading liabilities ..........................................................................................

331,780


304,563


308,564

Financial liabilities designated at fair value ....................................................

86,830


87,720


87,593

Derivatives ...................................................................................................

335,619


358,886


355,952

Debt securities in issue ..................................................................................

117,264


119,461


125,543

Liabilities under insurance contracts .............................................................

69,279


68,195


62,861

Liabilities of disposal groups held for sale .....................................................

18,209


5,018


12,599

Other liabilities .............................................................................................

125,215


118,123


123,414







Total liabilities .............................................................................................

2,497,608


2,509,409


2,478,568







Equity






Total shareholders' equity ............................................................................

175,339


175,242


165,845

Non-controlling interests .............................................................................

8,409


7,887


7,921







Total equity .................................................................................................

183,748


183,129


173,766







Total equity and liabilities ............................................................................

2,681,356


2,692,538


2,652,334







Ratio of customer advances to customer accounts ........................................

             73.3%


             74.4%


             76.3%

 


Capital

Capital structure


                   At

 

                   At

 

                   At


  31 Mar 2013


   31 Dec 2012


    30 Jun 2012


US$m

 

US$m

 

US$m

Composition of regulatory capital






Tier 1 capital





 

Shareholders' equity .....................................................................................

166,984

 

167,360


160,606

Non-controlling interests .............................................................................

4,850


4,348


4,451

Regulatory adjustments to the accounting basis .............................................

(2,506)

 

(2,437)


(3,308)

Deductions ...................................................................................................

(30,003)

 

(30,482)


(31,080)



 

 


 

Core tier 1 capital .....................................................................................

139,325

 

138,789


130,669



 

 


 

Other tier 1 capital before deductions ...........................................................

17,034

 

17,301


17,110

Deductions ...................................................................................................

(7,062)

 

(5,042)


(845)



 

 


 

Tier 1 capital ..............................................................................................

149,297

 

151,048


146,934







Total regulatory capital ............................................................................

183,262


180,806


175,724


 





Total risk-weighted assets .......................................................................

1,097,792


1,123,943


1,159,896








                          %


                           %


                           %

Capital ratios






Core tier 1 ratio ...........................................................................................

                12.7


                12.3


                11.3

Tier 1 ratio ..................................................................................................

                13.6


                13.4


                12.7

Total capital ratio ........................................................................................

                16.7


                16.1


                15.1

Risk-weighted assets

RWAs by risk type


                   At


                   At


                   At


  31 Mar 2013


   31 Dec 2012


    30 Jun 2012


             US$m


              US$m


              US$m







Credit risk ....................................................................................................

875,303


898,416


931,724

Counterparty credit risk ...............................................................................

47,231


48,319


49,535

Market risk ..................................................................................................

52,994


54,944


54,281

Operational risk ...........................................................................................

122,264


122,264


124,356







Total ............................................................................................................

1,097,792


1,123,943


1,159,896

 

RWAs by global businesses


                   At


                   At


                   At


  31 Mar 2013


   31 Dec 2012


    30 Jun 2012


            US$bn


             US$bn


             US$bn







Retail Banking and Wealth Management ......................................................

264.2


276.6


298.7

Commercial Banking ....................................................................................

373.8


397.0


397.8

Global Banking and Markets .........................................................................

412.3


403.1


412.9

Global Private Banking .................................................................................

22.0


21.7


21.8

Other ...........................................................................................................

25.5


25.5


28.7







Total ............................................................................................................

1,097.8


1,123.9


1,159.9

 

RWAs by geographical regions1


                   At


                   At


                   At


  31 Mar 2013


   31 Dec 2012


    30 Jun 2012


            US$bn


             US$bn


             US$bn







Total ............................................................................................................

1,097.8


1,123.9


1,159.9







Europe .........................................................................................................

300.8


314.7


329.5

Hong Kong ...................................................................................................

118.7


111.9


108.0

Rest of Asia-Pacific ......................................................................................

273.7


302.2


303.2

Middle East and North Africa .......................................................................

65.7


62.2


63.0

North America .............................................................................................

254.0


253.0


279.2

Latin America ..............................................................................................

100.8


97.9


99.8

1  RWAs are non-additive across geographical regions due to market risk diversification effects within the Group.


RWA movement by key driver - credit risk - IRB only


      Europe


         Hong

         Kong


      Rest of Asia-

       Pacific


        MENA


        North     America


         Latin     America


          Total


       US$bn


       US$bn


       US$bn


       US$bn


       US$bn


       US$bn


       US$bn




                 











RWAs at 1 January 2013 .......

         150.7


           70.2


           92.1


           12.6


         187.1


           11.2


         523.9















Foreign exchange movement .

            (6.5)


            (0.1)


            (0.3)


            (0.3)


            (0.6)


             0.1


            (7.7)

Acquisitions and disposals .......

            (1.4)


                -


                -


                -


                -


                -


            (1.4)

Book size ...............................

             3.9


             2.8


             1.9


             0.9


            (4.4)


            (0.3)


             4.8

Book quality ..........................

            (0.4)


             0.8


            (0.1)


             1.9


            (2.8)


             0.1


            (0.5)

Model updates ........................

                -


                -


                -


                -


            (0.2)


                -


            (0.2)

Portfolios moving onto
IRB approach .................

                -


                -


                -


                -


                -


                -


                -

New/updated models ...........

                -


                -


                -


                -


            (0.2)


                -


            (0.2)















Methodology and policy ........

             4.7


             3.9


             2.5


                -


           11.0


                -


           22.1

Internal updates ..................

             2.3


                -


                -


                -


             0.8


                -


             3.1

External updates - regulatory .......................................

             2.4


             3.9


             2.5


                -


           10.2


                -


           19.0





























Total RWA movement ..........

             0.3


             7.4


             4.0


             2.5


             3.0


            (0.1)


           17.1















RWAs at 31 March- 2013 .......

         151.0


           77.6


           96.1


           15.1


         190.1


           11.1


         541.0

 


RWA movement by key driver - counterparty credit risk - IRB only


            US$bn



RWAs at 1 January 2013 ......................

                45.7



Book size ..............................................

                 (0.4)

Book quality .........................................

                 (0.5)

Model updates .......................................

                     -

Methodology and policy .......................

                 (0.4)

Internal updates .................................

                 (0.4)

External updates - regulatory ............

                     -





Total RWA movement .........................

                 (1.3)



RWAs at 31 March 2013 ......................

                44.4

 

RWA movement by key driver - market risk
- internal model based


            US$bn



RWAs at 1 January 2013 ......................

                44.5



Foreign exchange movement and other .

                     -

Movement in risk levels ........................

                 (6.3)

Model updates .......................................

                     -

Methodology and policy .......................

                  2.3

Internal updates .................................

                     -

External updates - regulatory ............

                  2.3





Total RWA movement .........................

                 (4.0)



RWAs at 31 March 2013 ......................

                40.5

 


Estimated effect of CRD IV end point rules applied to the 31 March 2013 position


At 31 March 2013


RWAs


CET1


US$m


US$m





Reported total under the current regime ..............................................................................

1,097,792


139,325





Regulatory adjustments applied to reported totals (under the current regime) in respect of
amounts subject to CRD IV treatment:




Additional valuation adjustment (referred to as PVA) ......................................................



(1,850)

Individually immaterial holdings in CET1 capital of banks, financial institutions and
insurance in aggregate above 10% of HSBC CET1 .......................................................



(4,258)

Deductions under threshold approach ..............................................................................



(4,669)

Other regulatory adjustments ..........................................................................................

161,950


(5,917)


        



Estimated total under CRD IV .............................................................................................

1,259,742


122,631





Estimated CET1 ratio ......................................................................................................



               9.7%








US$m

Planned short-term management actions to mitigate immaterial holdings including
threshold effects .............................................................................................................

1,877


5,009





Estimated total after planned management actions .............................................................

1,261,619


127,640





Estimated CET1 ratio after planned management actions .........................................



             10.1%

 


The table above presents a reconciliation of our reported core tier 1 capital and RWAs position at 31 March 2013 to the pro-forma CRD IV fully loaded estimated CET1 capital and estimated RWAs. The table has been prepared on a consistent basis to our 2012 year end disclosures in order to illustrate our transition to Basel III under CRD IV and provide some insight into the possible effects of these rules on our capital position. These estimates are based on our interpretation of the draft July 2011 CRD IV rules, supplemented by guidance provided by the PRA, as applicable. However, the rules are yet to be finalised and these estimates are subject to change.

In April 2013, the European Parliament ('EP'), the Council and Commission agreed in principle the final CRD IV package. However, an EP Plenary vote is scheduled for June to adopt the final text. The implementation date of CRD IV is likely to be 1 January 2014, although this is dependent upon the completion of the various translations and its publication in the EU Official Journal before 1 July 2013. There are also still numerous areas where technical standards are yet to be drafted by the European Banking Authority.

We are currently analysing the impact of the proposals incorporated in the text.

A detailed basis of preparation can be found in the Annual Report and Accounts 2012 (see Appendix to Capital on page 298).

 

Profit before tax by global business and geographical region


Quarter ended


     31 Mar

         2013


      31 Dec

         2012


        30 Sep

          2012


        30 Jun

          2012


       31 Mar

          2012


US$m


US$m


US$m


US$m


US$m

By global business










Retail Banking and Wealth Management ............................

1,567


1,654


1,511


4,228


2,182

Commercial Banking ..........................................................

2,187


1,858


2,248


2,225


2,204

Global Banking and Markets ...............................................

3,588


1,226


2,247


1,968


3,079

Global Private Banking ......................................................

(125)


230


252


241


286

Other .................................................................................

1,217


(537)


(2,777)


(247)


(3,429)












8,434


4,431


3,481


8,415


4,322











By geographical region










Europe ...............................................................................

1,795


(2,530)


(217)


330


(997)

Hong Kong ........................................................................

2,158


2,031


1,790


1,864


1,897

Rest of Asia-Pacific ...........................................................

3,356


4,171


1,905


2,348


2,024

Middle East and North Africa .............................................

524


302


276


440


332

North America ...................................................................

140


(129)


(926)


2,892


462

Latin America ....................................................................

461


586


653


541


604












8,434


4,431


3,481


8,415


4,322

 


Summary information - global businesses

Retail Banking and Wealth Management


Quarter ended


     31 Mar

         2013


      31 Dec

         2012


        30 Sep

          2012


        30 Jun

          2012


       31 Mar

          2012


US$m


US$m


US$m


US$m


US$m











Net operating income before loan impairment charges
and other credit risk provisions
................................

6,713


7,422


7,124


10,499


8,816











Loan impairment charges and other credit risk provisions ..

(890)


(1,089)


(1,153)


(1,503)


(1,770)











Net operating income .....................................................

5,823


6,333


5,971


8,996


7,046











Total operating expenses ...................................................

(4,339)


(4,847)


(4,704)


(5,093)


(5,125)

 










Operating profit .............................................................

1,484


1,486


1,267


3,903


1,921











Share of profit in associates and joint ventures ...................

83


168


244


325


261

 










Profit before tax ..............................................................

1,567


1,654


1,511


4,228


2,182











Profit before tax relates to:










RBWM excluding US Card and Retail Services business
and US run-off portfolio .............................................

1,887


1,818


1,810


1,731


1,724

US Card and Retail Services ............................................

-


-


(150)


3,247


669

US run-off portfolio1 ......................................................

(320)


(164)


(149)


(750)


(211)











Reconciliation of reported and underlying profit before tax




















Reported profit before tax .................................................

1,567


1,654


1,511


4,228


2,182

Currency translation adjustment .........................................



(6)


4


(4)


7

Acquisitions, disposals and dilutions ....................................

-


(243)


(299)


(3,985)


(1,083)

 










Underlying profit before tax ..............................................

1,567


1,405


1,216


239


1,106












%


%


%


%


%











Cost efficiency ratio ..........................................................

           64.6


           65.3


           66.0


           48.5


           58.1

Pre-tax return on average risk-weighted assets (annualised)

             2.4


             2.3


             2.0


             5.3


             2.5

1  31 March 2013 includes the loss on sale and results of the US Insurance business.


Commercial Banking


Quarter ended


     31 Mar

         2013


      31 Dec

         2012


        30 Sep

          2012


        30 Jun

          2012


       31 Mar

          2012


US$m


US$m


US$m


US$m


US$m











Net operating income before loan impairment charges
and other credit risk provisions
................................

3,933


4,151


4,147


4,210


4,043











Loan impairment charges and other credit risk provisions ..

(358)


(621)


(554)


(512)


(412)











Net operating income .....................................................

3,575


3,530


3,593


3,698


3,631











Total operating expenses ...................................................

(1,726)


(2,077)


(1,785)


(1,938)


(1,798)

 










Operating profit .............................................................

1,849


1,453


1,808


1,760


1,833











Share of profit in associates and joint ventures ...................

338


405


440


465


371

 










Profit before tax ..............................................................

2,187


1,858


2,248


2,225


2,204











Reconciliation of reported and underlying profit before tax




















Reported profit before tax .................................................

2,187


1,858


2,248


2,225


2,204

Currency translation adjustment .........................................



1


1


(8)


(24)

Acquisitions, disposals and dilutions ....................................

-


(252)


(196)


(341)


(77)

 










Underlying profit before tax ..............................................

2,187


1,607


2,053


1,876


2,103












%


%


%


%


%











Cost efficiency ratio ..........................................................

           43.9


           50.0


           43.0


           46.0


           44.5

Pre-tax return on average risk-weighted assets (annualised)

             2.3


             1.8


             2.2


             2.2


             2.3

Management view of revenue


Quarter ended


     31 Mar

         2013


      31 Dec

         2012


        30 Sep

          2012


        30 Jun

          2012


       31 Mar

          2012


US$m


US$m


US$m


US$m


US$m











Global Trade and Receivables Finance1 ...............................

713


725


762


753


726

Credit and lending ..............................................................

1,488


1,603


1,585


1,532


1,528

Payments and Cash Management1, current accounts and
savings deposits ..............................................................

1,275


1,372


1,347


1,338


1,314

Insurance and investments .................................................

183


111


242


173


202

Other .................................................................................

274


340


211


414


273











Revenue .............................................................................

3,933


4,151


4,147


4,210


4,043

1'Global Trade and Receivables Finance' and 'Payments and Cash Management' include revenue attributable to foreign exchange products.


Global Banking and Markets


Quarter ended


     31 Mar

         2013


      31 Dec

         2012


        30 Sep

          2012


        30 Jun

          2012


       31 Mar

          2012


US$m


US$m


US$m


US$m


US$m

Net operating income before loan impairment charges
and other credit risk provisions
................................

5,816


3,619


4,319


4,536


5,799











Loan impairment charges and other credit risk (provisions)/recoveries ...................................................

45


(82)


10


(420)


(178)











Net operating income .....................................................

5,861


3,537


4,329


4,116


5,621











Total operating expenses ...................................................

(2,388)


(2,530)


(2,304)


(2,356)


(2,717)

 










Operating profit .............................................................

3,473


1,007


2,025


1,760


2,904











Share of profit in associates and joint ventures ...................

115


219


222


208


175

 










Profit before tax ..............................................................

3,588


1,226


2,247


1,968


3,079











Reconciliation of reported and underlying profit before tax




















Reported profit before tax .................................................

3,588


1,226


2,247


1,968


3,079

Currency translation adjustment .........................................



21


20


2


(48)

Acquisitions, disposals and dilutions ....................................

-


(160)


(109)


(131)


(93)

 










Underlying profit before tax ..............................................

3,588


1,087


2,158


1,839


2,938












%


%


%


%


%











Cost efficiency ratio ..........................................................

           41.1


           69.9


           53.3


           51.9


           46.9

Pre-tax return on average risk-weighted assets (annualised)

             3.6


             1.2


             2.2


             1.9


             2.9

 

Management view of revenue1


Quarter ended


     31 Mar

         2013


      31 Dec

         2012


        30 Sep

          2012


        30 Jun

          2012


       31 Mar

          2012


US$m


US$m


US$m


US$m


US$m











Global Markets ...................................................................

2,848


1,187


2,192


2,181


3,133

Credit .............................................................................

409


124


285


65


305

Rates ..............................................................................

814


(397)


363


611


1,194

Foreign Exchange ...........................................................

871


746


736


776


957

Equities ..........................................................................

266


143


140


211


185

Securities Services ...........................................................

405


454


371


413


385

Asset and Structured Finance ..........................................

83


117


297


105


107











Global Banking ...................................................................

1,436


1,227


1,354


1,337


1,246

Financing and Equity Capital Markets ............................

831


619


756


723


633

Payments and Cash Management ...................................

423


432


406


425


417

Other transaction services ..............................................

182


176


192


189


196











Balance Sheet Management ................................................

976


697


835


926


1,280

Principal Investments ........................................................

14


(75)


53


71


76

Debit valuation adjustment .................................................

472


518


-


-


-

Other .................................................................................

70


65


(115)


21


64











Revenue .............................................................................

5,816


3,619


4,319


4,536


5,799


In 1Q13 funding costs that had previously been reported within 'Other' were allocated to their respective business lines. For comparative purposes, 2012 quarterly data have been restated to reflect this change.

Revenue by geographical region


Quarter ended


     31 Mar

         2013


      31 Dec

         2012


        30 Sep

          2012


        30 Jun

          2012


       31 Mar

          2012


US$m


US$m


US$m


US$m


US$m











Europe ...............................................................................

2,525


953


1,463


1,603


2,410

Hong Kong ........................................................................

898


656


674


643


788

Rest of Asia-Pacific ...........................................................

1,045


901


928


1,031


1,134

Middle East and North Africa .............................................

212


177


209


229


178

North America ...................................................................

774


619


641


608


799

Latin America ....................................................................

402


382


433


441


518

Intra-HSBC items ...............................................................

(40)


(69)


(29)


(19)


(28)











Revenue .............................................................................

5,816


3,619


4,319


4,536


5,799




Global Private Banking


Quarter ended


     31 Mar

         2013


      31 Dec

         2012


        30 Sep

          2012


        30 Jun

          2012


       31 Mar

          2012


US$m


US$m


US$m


US$m


US$m











Net operating income before loan impairment charges
and other credit risk provisions
.................

444


786


745


815


826











Loan impairment charges and other credit risk (provisions)/recoveries ....................................

(7)


1


(24)


2


(6)











Net operating income ......................................

437


787


721


817


820











Total operating expenses ....................................

(566)


(559)


(471)


(578)


(535)

 










Operating profit/(loss) ....................................

(129)


228


250


239


285











Share of profit in associates and joint ventures ....

4


2


2


2


1

 










Profit/(loss) before tax .....................................

(125)


230


252


241


286











Reconciliation of reported and underlying profit/(loss)
before tax




















Reported profit/(loss) before tax .........................

(125)


230


252


241


286

Currency translation adjustment ..........................



(1)


-


(10)


-

Acquisitions, disposals and dilution ......................

-


1


-


(58)


2

 










Underlying profit/(loss) before tax ......................

(125)


230


252


173


288












%


%


%


%


%











Cost efficiency ratio ............................................

         127.5


           71.1


           63.2

                                 

           70.9


           64.8

Pre-tax return on average risk-weighted assets (annualised) .....................................................

            (2.3)


             4.2


             4.6

            4.6

             4.3


             5.1


 

 


Other1


Quarter ended


     31 Mar

         2013


      31 Dec

         2012


        30 Sep

          2012


        30 Jun

          2012


       31 Mar

          2012


US$m


US$m


US$m


US$m


US$m

Net operating income/(expense) before loan impairment charges and other credit risk provisions .....................................................................

2,821


2,355


(361)


2,124


(1,786)

-  of which effect of changes in own credit spread on the
fair value of long-term debt issued ..............................

(243)


(1,312)


(1,733)


474


(2,644)











Loan impairment charges and other credit risk (provisions)/recoveries ...................................................

39


(1)


1


-


-











Net operating income/(expense) ...................................

2,860


2,354


(360)


2,124


(1,786)











Total operating expenses ...................................................

(1,639)


(2,897)


(2,423)


(2,374)


(1,675)

 










Operating profit/(loss) ...................................................

1,221


(543)


(2,783)


(250)


(3,461)











Share of profit/(loss) in associates and joint ventures .........

(4)


6


6


3


32

 










Profit/(loss) before tax ...................................................

1,217


(537)


(2,777)


(247)


(3,429)











Reconciliation of reported and underlying profit/(loss)
before tax




















Reported profit/(loss) before tax ........................................

1,217


(537)


(2,777)


(247)


(3,429)

Currency translation adjustment .........................................



(140)


-


2


4

Own credit spread ...............................................................

243


1,312


1,733


(474)


2,644

Acquisitions, disposals and dilutions ....................................

(1,089)


(3,013)


38


(132)


-

 










Underlying profit/(loss) before tax .....................................

371


(2,378)


(1,006)


(851)


(781)

1  The main items reported under 'Other' are certain property activities, unallocated investment activities, centrally held investment companies, gains arising from the dilution of interests in associates, and joint ventures, part of the movement in the fair value of our long-term debt designated at fair value (the remainder of the Group's movement on own debt is included in GB&M), and HSBC's holding company and financing operations. The results also include net interest earned on free capital held centrally, operating costs incurred by the head office operations in providing stewardship and central management services to HSBC, and costs incurred by the Group Service Centres and Shared Service Organisations and associated recoveries. In addition, fines and penalties as part of the settlement of investigations into past inadequate compliance with anti-money laundering and sanctions laws together with the UK bank levy are recorded in 'Other'.


Summary information - geographical regions

Europe


Quarter ended


     31 Mar

         2013


      31 Dec

         2012


        30 Sep

          2012


        30 Jun

          2012


       31 Mar

          2012


US$m


US$m


US$m


US$m


US$m











Net operating income before loan impairment charges
and other credit risk provisions
................................

5,968


3,833


4,108


5,782


3,885











Loan impairment charges and other credit risk provisions ..

(190)


(512)


(372)


(690)


(347)











Net operating income .....................................................

5,778


3,321


3,736


5,092


3,538











Total operating expenses ...................................................

(3,984)


(5,849)


(3,957)


(4,755)


(4,534)

 










Operating profit/(loss) ...................................................

1,794


(2,528)


(221)


337


(996)











Share of profit/(loss) in associates and joint ventures .........

1


(2)


4


(7)


(1)

 










Profit/(loss) before tax ...................................................

1,795


(2,530)


(217)


330


(997)











Reconciliation of reported and underlying profit/(loss)
before tax




















Reported profit/(loss) before tax ........................................

1,795


(2,530)


(217)


330


(997)

Currency translation adjustment .........................................



(100)


9


15


(4)

Own credit spread ...............................................................

154


1,079


1,426


(345)


1,950

Acquisitions, disposals and dilutions ....................................

-


(6)


9


-


-

 










Underlying profit/(loss) before tax .....................................

1,949


(1,557)


1,227


-


949












%


%


%


%


%











Cost efficiency ratio ..........................................................

           66.8


         152.6


           96.3


           82.2


         116.7

Pre-tax return on average risk-weighted assets (annualised)

             2.4


            (3.2)


            (0.3)


             0.4


            (1.2)

 

Profit/(loss) before tax by global business


Quarter ended


     31 Mar

         2013


      31 Dec

         2012


        30 Sep

          2012


        30 Jun

          2012


       31 Mar

          2012


US$m


US$m


US$m


US$m


US$m











Retail Banking and Wealth Management ............................

400


293


308


(146)


54

Commercial Banking ..........................................................

545


17


417


292


482

Global Banking and Markets ...............................................

1,336


(470)


413


92


951

Global Private Banking ......................................................

(242)


119


144


71


165

Other .................................................................................

(244)


(2,489)


(1,499)


21


(2,649)











Profit/(loss) before tax .......................................................

1,795


(2,530)


(217)


330


(997)

 


Hong Kong


Quarter ended


     31 Mar

         2013


      31 Dec

         2012


        30 Sep

          2012


        30 Jun

          2012


       31 Mar

          2012


US$m


US$m


US$m


US$m


US$m











Net operating income before loan impairment charges
and other credit risk provisions
................................

3,351


3,264


3,025


3,047


3,086











Loan impairment charges and other credit risk provisions ..

(17)


(18)


(24)


(13)


(19)











Net operating income .....................................................

3,334


3,246


3,001


3,034


3,067











Total operating expenses ...................................................

(1,181)


(1,236)


(1,216)


(1,191)


(1,205)

 










Operating profit .............................................................

2,153


2,010


1,785


1,843


1,862











Share of profit in associates and joint ventures ...................

5


21


5


21


35

 










Profit before tax ..............................................................

2,158


2,031


1,790


1,864


1,897











Reconciliation of reported and underlying profit before tax




















Reported profit before tax .................................................

2,158


2,031


1,790


1,864


1,897

Currency translation adjustment .........................................



(4)


1


1


1

Acquisitions, disposals and dilutions ....................................

-


(341)


(50)


(18)


(11)

 










Underlying profit before tax ..............................................

2,158


1,686


1,741


1,847


1,887












%


%


%


%


%











Cost efficiency ratio ..........................................................

           35.2


           37.9


           40.2


           39.1


           39.0

Pre-tax return on average risk-weighted assets (annualised)

             7.6


             7.3


             6.6


             7.0


             7.3

Profit/(loss) before tax by global business


Quarter ended


     31 Mar

         2013


      31 Dec

         2012


        30 Sep

          2012


        30 Jun

          2012


       31 Mar

          2012


US$m


US$m


US$m


US$m


US$m











Retail Banking and Wealth Management ............................

979


1,051


890


809


944

Commercial Banking ..........................................................

526


666


521


501


500

Global Banking and Markets ...............................................

583


383


349


352


434

Global Private Banking ......................................................

70


69


58


58


64

Other .................................................................................

-


(138)


(28)


144


(45)











Profit before tax ................................................................

2,158


2,031


1,790


1,864


1,897

 


Rest of Asia-Pacific


Quarter ended


     31 Mar

         2013


      31 Dec

         2012


        30 Sep

          2012


        30 Jun

          2012


       31 Mar

          2012


US$m


US$m


US$m


US$m


US$m











Net operating income before loan impairment charges
and other credit risk provisions
................................

4,397


5,015


2,622


2,963


2,984











Loan impairment charges and other credit risk provisions ..

(63)


(100)


(38)


(122)


(176)











Net operating income .....................................................

4,334


4,915


2,584


2,841


2,808











Total operating expenses ...................................................

(1,392)


(1,434)


(1,507)


(1,380)


(1,485)

 










Operating profit .............................................................

2,942


3,481


1,077


1,461


1,323











Share of profit in associates and joint ventures ...................

414


690


828


887


701

 










Profit before tax ..............................................................

3,356


4,171


1,905


2,348


2,024











Reconciliation of reported and underlying profit before tax




















Reported profit before tax .................................................

3,356


4,171


1,905


2,348


2,024

Currency translation adjustment .........................................



(19)


18


(6)


(9)

Own credit spread ...............................................................

2


-


1


1


1

Acquisitions, disposals and dilutions ....................................

(1,209)


(3,319)


(380)


(616)


(412)

 










Underlying profit before tax ..............................................

2,149


833


1,544


1,727


1,604












%


%


%


%


%











Cost efficiency ratio ..........................................................

           31.7


           28.6


           57.5


           46.6


           49.8

Pre-tax return on average risk-weighted assets (annualised)

             4.7


             5.4


             2.5


             3.2


             2.8

 

Profit before tax by global business


Quarter ended


     31 Mar

         2013


      31 Dec

         2012


        30 Sep

          2012


        30 Jun

          2012


       31 Mar

          2012


US$m


US$m


US$m


US$m


US$m











Retail Banking and Wealth Management ............................

260


234


362


456


465

Commercial Banking ..........................................................

588


652


700


673


577

Global Banking and Markets ...............................................

793


781


810


865


869

Global Private Banking ......................................................

22


20


25


88


26

Other .................................................................................

1,693


2,484


8


266


87











Profit before tax ................................................................

3,356


4,171


1,905


2,348


2,024

 


Middle East and North Africa


Quarter ended


     31 Mar

         2013


      31 Dec

         2012


        30 Sep

          2012


        30 Jun

          2012


       31 Mar

          2012


US$m


US$m


US$m


US$m


US$m











Net operating income before loan impairment charges
and other credit risk provisions
................................

632


617


576


635


602











Loan impairment charges and other credit risk provisions ..

62


(69)


(82)


(24)


(111)











Net operating income .....................................................

694


548


494


611


491











Total operating expenses ...................................................

(281)


(336)


(293)


(276)


(261)

 










Operating profit .............................................................

413


212


201


335


230











Share of profit in associates and joint ventures ...................

111


90


75


105


102

 










Profit before tax ..............................................................

524


302


276


440


332











Reconciliation of reported and underlying profit before tax




















Reported profit before tax .................................................

524


302


276


440


332

Currency translation adjustment .........................................



(7)


(5)


(8)


(7)

Own credit spread ...............................................................

3


7


1


4


-

Acquisitions, disposals and dilutions ....................................

-


(25)


70


(21)


(6)

 










Underlying profit before tax ..............................................

527


277


342


415


319












%


%


%


%


%











Cost efficiency ratio ..........................................................

           44.5


           54.5


           50.9


           43.5


           43.4

Pre-tax return on average risk-weighted assets (annualised)

             3.3


             1.9


             1.8


             2.9


             2.3

 

Profit/(loss) before tax by global business


Quarter ended


     31 Mar

         2013


      31 Dec

         2012


        30 Sep

          2012


        30 Jun

          2012


       31 Mar

          2012


US$m


US$m


US$m


US$m


US$m











Retail Banking and Wealth Management ............................

90


65


47


61


79

Commercial Banking ..........................................................

192


149


97


171


170

Global Banking and Markets ...............................................

256


127


168


215


71

Global Private Banking ......................................................

5


3


3


1


3

Other .................................................................................

(19)


(42)


(39)


(8)


9











Profit before tax ................................................................

524


302


276


440


332

 


North America


Quarter ended


     31 Mar

         2013


      31 Dec

         2012


        30 Sep

          2012


        30 Jun

          2012


       31 Mar

          2012


US$m


US$m


US$m


US$m


US$m











Net operating income before loan impairment charges
and other credit risk provisions
................................

2,296


2,340


2,375


6,417


3,561











Loan impairment charges and other credit risk provisions ..

(447)


(601)


(695)


(1,051)


(1,110)











Net operating income .....................................................

1,849


1,739


1,680


5,366


2,451











Total operating expenses ...................................................

(1,714)


(1,870)


(2,608)


(2,471)


(1,991)

 










Operating profit/(loss) ...................................................

135


(131)


(928)


2,895


460











Share of profit/(loss) in associates and joint ventures .........

5


2


2


(3)


2

 










Profit/(loss) before tax ...................................................

140


(129)


(926)


2,892


462











Reconciliation of reported and underlying profit/(loss)
before tax




















Reported profit/(loss) before tax ........................................

140


(129)


(926)


2,892


462

Currency translation adjustment .........................................



(4)


(3)


-


(2)

Own credit spread ...............................................................

84


226


305


(134)


693

Acquisitions, disposals and dilutions ....................................

120


8


(191)


(3,894)


(784)

 










Underlying profit/(loss) before tax .....................................

344


101


(815)


(1,136)


369












%


%


%


%


%











Cost efficiency ratio ..........................................................

           74.7


           79.9


         109.8


           38.5


           55.9

Pre-tax return on average risk-weighted assets (annualised)

             0.2


            (0.2)


            (1.3)


             3.8


             0.6

 

Profit/(loss) before tax by global business


Quarter ended


     31 Mar

         2013


      31 Dec

         2012


        30 Sep

          2012


        30 Jun

          2012


       31 Mar

          2012


US$m


US$m


US$m


US$m


US$m











Retail Banking and Wealth Management ............................

(280)


(218)


(261)


2,942


532

RBWM excluding CRS and run-off portfolio ...................

40


(54)


38


445


74

Card and Retail Services ..................................................

-


-


(150)


3,247


669

Run-off portfolio1 ..........................................................

(320)


(164)


(149)


(750)


(211)

Commercial Banking ..........................................................

186


216


301


399


283

Global Banking and Markets ...............................................

381


199


209


151


398

Global Private Banking ......................................................

16


14


17


18


23

Other .................................................................................

(163)


(340)


(1,192)


(618)


(774)











Profit/(loss) before tax .......................................................

140


(129)


(926)


2,892


462

31 March 2013 includes the loss on sale and results of the US Insurance business.


Latin America


Quarter ended


     31 Mar

         2013


      31 Dec

         2012


        30 Sep

          2012


        30 Jun

          2012


       31 Mar

          2012


US$m


US$m


US$m


US$m


US$m











Net operating income before loan impairment charges
and other credit risk provisions
................................

2,505


2,691


2,695


2,679


2,886











Loan impairment charges and other credit risk provisions ..

(516)


(492)


(509)


(533)


(603)











Net operating income .....................................................

1,989


2,199


2,186


2,146


2,283











Total operating expenses ...................................................

(1,528)


(1,612)


(1,533)


(1,605)


(1,680)

 










Operating profit .............................................................

461


587


653


541


603











Share of profit/(loss) in associates and joint ventures .........

-


(1)



-


1

 










Profit before tax ..............................................................

461


586


653


541


604











Reconciliation of reported and underlying profit before tax




















Reported profit before tax .................................................

461


586


653


541


604

Currency translation adjustment .........................................



9


5


(20)


(40)

Acquisitions, disposals and dilutions ....................................

-


16


(24)


(98)


(38)

 










Underlying profit before tax ..............................................

461


611


634


423


526












%


%


%


%


%











Cost efficiency ratio ..........................................................

           61.0


           59.9


           56.9


           59.9


           58.2

Pre-tax return on average risk-weighted assets (annualised)

             1.9


             2.4


             2.6


             2.1


             2.3

 

Profit/(loss) before tax by global business


Quarter ended


     31 Mar

         2013


      31 Dec

         2012


        30 Sep

          2012


        30 Jun

          2012


       31 Mar

          2012


US$m


US$m


US$m


US$m


US$m











Retail Banking and Wealth Management ............................

118


229


165


106


108

Commercial Banking ..........................................................

150


158


212


189


192

Global Banking and Markets ...............................................

239


206


298


293


356

Global Private Banking ......................................................

4


5


5


5


5

Other .................................................................................

(50)


(12)


(27)


(52)


(57)











Profit before tax ................................................................

461


586


653


541


604

 


Appendix - selected information

 

Loans and advances to customers by industry sector and by geographical region









      Gross

loans by

industry

sector as a

% of total

gross loans









            %

At 31 March 2013









Personal .........................................

171,292


71,066


49,660


6,223


82,006


16,166


396,413


40.7

First lien residential mortgages ....

127,863


53,019


37,446


2,187


68,403


3,734


292,652


30.0

Other personal ............................

43,429


18,047


12,214


4,036


13,603


12,432


103,761


10.7

















Corporate and commercial ..............

206,272


100,742


84,872


21,520


47,490


32,695


493,591


50.7

Manufacturing .............................

45,090


10,288


19,091


3,286


9,800


12,882


100,437


10.3

International trade and services ...

67,973


35,536


31,667


8,732


13,013


8,538


165,459


17.0

Commercial real estate ................

31,668


23,545


9,376


869


6,227


2,444


74,129


7.6

Other property-related ................

7,542


15,962


6,973


1,849


7,517


316


40,159


4.1

Government ................................

1,511


2,817


608


1,663


327


1,796


8,722


0.9

Other commercial .......................

52,488


12,594


17,157


5,121


10,606


6,719


104,685


10.8

















Financial .........................................

47,928


7,195


4,585


1,654


17,083


1,771


80,216


8.2

Non-bank financial institutions ...

46,972


6,398


3,812


1,513


17,083


1,633


77,411


7.9

Settlement accounts ....................

956


797


773


141


-


138


2,805


0.3

















Asset-backed securities reclassified ..

3,412


-


-


-


181


-


3,593


0.4

















Total gross loans and advances to customers1 ..................................

428,904


179,003


139,117


29,397


146,760


50,632


973,813


100.0

















At 31 December 2012
















Personal .........................................

186,274


70,341


49,305


6,232


84,354


18,587


415,093


         41.0

First lien residential mortgages ....

135,172


52,296


36,906


2,144


70,133


5,211


301,862


         29.8

Other personal ............................

51,102


18,045


12,399


4,088


14,221


13,376


113,231


         11.2

















Corporate and commercial ..............

223,061


99,199


85,305


22,452


47,886


35,590


513,493


         50.6

Manufacturing .............................

56,690


10,354


19,213


3,373


9,731


12,788


112,149


         11.1

International trade and services ...

70,954


33,832


32,317


9,115


13,419


9,752


169,389


         16.6

Commercial real estate ................

33,279


23,384


9,286


865


6,572


3,374


76,760


           7.6

Other property-related ................

7,402


16,399


6,641


2,103


7,607


380


40,532


           4.0

Government ................................

2,393


2,838


1,136


1,662


774


1,982


10,785


           1.1

Other commercial .......................

52,343


12,392


16,712


5,334


9,783


7,314


103,878


         10.2

















Financial .........................................

55,732


4,546


4,255


1,196


13,935


1,594


81,258


           8.0

Non-bank financial institutions ...

55,262


4,070


3,843


1,194


13,935


1,513


79,817


           7.9

Settlement accounts ....................

470


476


412


2


-


81


1,441


           0.1

........................................................
















Asset-backed securities reclassified ..

3,694


-


-


-


197


-


3,891


           0.4

















Total gross loans and advances to customers1 ..................................

468,761


174,086


138,865


29,880


146,372


55,771


1,013,735


       100.0

















At 30 June 2012
















Personal .........................................

173,650


65,669


45,409


6,015


91,611


18,448


400,802


         40.4

First lien residential mortgages ....

125,729


48,951


33,636


1,937


71,582


4,945


286,780


         28.9

Other personal ............................

47,921


16,718


11,773


4,078


20,029


13,503


114,022


         11.5

















Corporate and commercial ..............

214,423


96,164


81,029


22,216


43,540


34,829


492,201


         49.6

Manufacturing .............................

55,245


10,235


17,550


3,888


8,594


12,538


108,050


         10.9

International trade and services ...

64,843


31,631


30,777


8,574


11,471


9,399


156,695


         15.8

Commercial real estate ................

32,563


21,510


9,544


940


6,706


3,451


74,714


           7.5

Other property-related ................

7,506


17,079


6,849


2,060


6,120


344


39,958


           4.0

Government ................................

2,073


2,906


390


1,514


774


1,853


9,510


           1.0

Other commercial .......................

52,193


12,803


15,919


5,240


9,875


7,244


103,274


         10.4

















Financial .........................................

58,322


3,907


3,897


1,438


25,237


1,754


94,555


           9.5

Non-bank financial institutions ...

57,460


3,413


3,492


1,433


25,186


1,547


92,531


           9.3

Settlement accounts ....................

862


494


405


5


51


207


2,024


           0.2

















Asset-backed securities reclassified ..

4,243


-


-


-


401


-


4,644


           0.5

















Total gross loans and advances to customers1 ..................................

450,638


165,740


130,335


29,669


160,789


55,031


992,202


       100.0

Additionally, gross loans and advances to customers of US$16,938m (31 December 2012: US$6,842m; 30 June 2012: US$5,602m) are reported within assets held for sale.


Exposures to countries in the eurozone

During 1Q13, in spite of continued improvements through austerity and structural reforms, the peripheral eurozone countries of Greece, Ireland, Italy, Portugal, Spain and Cyprus continued to exhibit a high ratio of sovereign debt to gross domestic product and excessive fiscal deficits.

In our Annual Report and Accounts 2012, we disclosed information on our exposures to the peripheral eurozone countries. At 31 March 2013, there were no significant changes in our exposures to peripheral eurozone countries compared with 31 December 2012.

Redenomination risk

In our Annual Report and Accounts 2012, we disclosed information on our in-country funding exposures for the peripheral eurozone countries. At 31 March 2013, there were no significant changes in our in-country funding exposures for peripheral eurozone countries compared with 31 December 2012.

 


Notable revenue items and notable cost items by geographical region and global business

Notable revenue items by geographical region


    Europe


      Hong

       Kong


    Rest of

       Asia-

    Pacific


     MENA


      North

America


      Latin

America

 

       Total


     US$m


     US$m


     US$m


     US$m


     US$m


     US$m


     US$m

Quarter ended 31 March 2013














Sale of remaining Ping An shareholding1 ..

-


-


553


-


-


-


553















Quarter ended 31 December 2012














Ping An contingent forward sale contract2 .................................................................

-


-


(553)


-


-


-


(553)

Notable revenue items by global business


       Retail 
  Banking 
            and   Wealth 
Management 

                    Commercial

     Banking


       Global    Banking
            and     Markets


       Global       Private    Banking


        Other

 

          Total


        US$m


        US$m


        US$m


        US$m


        US$m


        US$m

Quarter ended 31 March 2013












Sale of Ping An investment1 ....

-


-


-


-


553


553













Quarter ended 31 December 2012












Ping An contingent forward sale contract2 ..................................

-


-


-


-


(553)


(553)

The gain of US$553m represents the net impact of the disposal of available-for-sale investments in Ping An offset by adverse changes in fair value of the contingent forward sale contract to the point of delivery of the shares.

2  For a full description of the Ping An contingent forward sale contract, see page 472 of the Annual Report and Accounts 2012.

Notable cost items by geographical region


    Europe


      Hong

       Kong


    Rest of

       Asia-

    Pacific


     MENA


      North

America


      Latin

America

 

       Total


     US$m


     US$m


     US$m


     US$m


     US$m


     US$m


     US$m

Quarter ended 31 March 2013














Restructuring and other related costs ........

5


3


5


-


35


27


75

UK customer redress programmes ............

164


-


-


-


-


-


164















Quarter ended 31 December 2012














Restructuring and other related costs ........

65


1


24


13


46


67


216

UK customer redress programmes ............

640


-


-


-


-


-


640

Fines and penalties for inadequate
compliance with anti-money laundering
and sanction laws .................................

375


-


-


-


46


-


421















Quarter ended 31 March 2012














Restructuring and other related costs ........

27


10


102


4


68


49


260

UK customer redress programmes ............

468


-


-


-


-


-


468

 

Notable cost items by global business


        Retail
   Banking
            and Wealth
Management

 


Commercial

      Banking

 

       Global
    Banking
             and
     Markets

       Global
       Private
    Banking

  

                Other

Total


        US$m


        US$m


        US$m


        US$m

        US$m

         US$m

       

Quarter ended 31 March 2013












Restructuring and other related costs ...........

15


1


8


1


50


               75

UK customer redress programmes ................

164


-


-


-


-


             164













Quarter ended 31 December 2012












Restructuring and other related costs ...........

67


9


29


6


105


             216

UK customer redress programmes ................

286


144


212


(2)


-


             640

Fines and penalties for inadequate
compliance with anti-money laundering
and sanction laws .....................................

-


-


-


-


421


             421













Quarter ended 31 March 2012












Restructuring and other related costs ...........

106


8


14


21


111


             260

UK customer redress programmes ................

468


-


-


-


-


             468

 


US run-off portfolios


Quarter ended


     31 Mar

         20131

 


      31 Dec

         2012


        30 Sep

          2012


        30 Jun

          2012


       31 Mar

          2012


US$m


US$m


US$m


US$m


US$m

Net operating income before loan impairment charges
and other credit risk provisions
2 ...............................

 

399


809


587


151


849

- of which:










non-qualifying hedges .................................................

83


38


(48)


(425)


208











Loan impairment charges and other credit risk provisions ..

(317)


(494)


(498)


(724)


(853)











Net operating income/(expense) ...................................

82


315


89


(573)


(4)











Total operating expenses ...................................................

(402)


(481)


(238)


(177)


(207)

 










Operating loss ................................................................

(320)


(166)


(149)


(750)


(211)











Share of profit in associates and joint ventures ...................

-


2


-


-


-

 










Loss before tax2 ...............................................................

(320)


(164)


(149)


(750)


(211)

31 March 2013 includes the loss on sale and results of the US Insurance business.

'Net operating income before loan impairment charges and other credit risk provisions' and 'Loss before tax' exclude movements in fair value of own debt, and include the effect of non-qualifying hedges.

 


Quarter ended


     31 Mar

         2013


      31 Dec

         2012


        30 Sep

          2012


        30 Jun

          2012


       31 Mar

          2012


US$m


US$m


US$m


US$m


US$m

Loan portfolio information










Loans and advances to customers (gross) ............................

37,164


38,741


39,980


45,812


47,508

Loans and advances to customers - held for sale ................

3,974


3,958


4,290


-


-

Impairment allowances ......................................................

4,137


4,481


4,652


5,631


5,737

Impairment allowances - assets held for sale ......................

642


669


706


-


-

2+ delinquency ...................................................................

7,670


8,284


8,419


8,346


8,423

Write-offs (net) .................................................................

544


563


646


717


974











Ratios1:

%


%


%


%


%

Impairment allowances ...................................................

           11.1


           11.6


           11.6


           12.3


           12.1

Loan impairment charges ...............................................

             3.0


             4.6


             4.4


             6.2


             7.0

2+ delinquency ...............................................................

           18.6


           19.4


           19.0


           18.3


           17.7

Write-offs ......................................................................

             5.2


             5.2


             5.7


             6.2


             8.0

The 'write-offs' and 'loan impairment charges' ratios are a percentage of average total loans and advances (quarter annualised), while the 'impairment allowances' and '2+ delinquency' ratios are a percentage of period end loans and advances to customers (gross). '2+ delinquency' ratios include loans and advances classified as held for sale.


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