Annual Report and Accounts -

RNS Number : 7368P
HSBC Holdings PLC
31 March 2009
 






Accounting terms used

US equivalent or brief description

Accounts

Financial Statements

Articles of Association

Bylaws

Associates

Long-term equity investments accounted for using the equity method

Attributable profit

Net income

Balance sheet

Statement of financial position

Bills

Notes

Called up share capital

Ordinary shares, issued and fully paid

Capital allowances

Tax depreciation allowances

Creditors

Payables

Debtors

Receivables

Deferred tax

Deferred income tax

Depreciation

Amortisation

Finance lease

Capital lease

Freehold

Ownership with absolute rights in perpetuity

Interests in associates and 
joint ventures


Long-term equity investments accounted for using the equity method

Loans and advances

Lendings

Loan capital

Long-term debt

Nominal value

Par value

One-off

Non-recurring

Ordinary shares

Common stock

Overdraft

A line of credit, contractually repayable on demand unless a fixed-term has been agreed, established through a customer's current account

Preference shares

Preferred stock

Premises

Real estate

Provisions

Liabilities

Share capital

Ordinary shares or common stock issued and fully paid

Shareholders' equity

Stockholders' equity

Share premium account

Additional paid-in capital

Shares in issue

Shares outstanding

Write-offs

Charge-offs



Abbreviations used

Brief description

ABS

Asset-backed security

ADR

American Depositary Receipt

ADS

American depositary share

AIEA

Average interest-earning assets

ALCO

Asset and Liability Management Committee

ARM

Adjustable-rate mortgage

ASF

Asset and Structured Finance

Asscher

Asscher Finance Ltd, a structured investment vehicle managed by HSBC

ATM

Automated teller machine

Banca Nazionale

Banca Nazionale del Lavoro SpA

Bank of Bermuda

The Bank of Bermuda Limited, which was acquired in February 2004

Bank of Communications

Bank of Communications Co., Limited, mainland China's fourth largest bank by market capitalisation, in which HSBC currently has 19.01 per cent interest

Barion

Barion Funding Limited, a term funding vehicle

Basel Committee

Basel Committee on Banking Supervision

Basel I 

1988 Basel Capital Accord

Basel II

Final Accord of the Basel Committee on proposals for a new capital adequacy framework

Bps

Basis points. One basis point is equal to one hundredth of a percentage point

Brazilian operations

HSBC Bank Brasil S.A.-Banco Múltiplo and subsidiaries, plus HSBC Serviços e Participações Limitada

Cash flow hedges

Hedges of the variability in highly probable future cash flows attributable to a recognised asset or liability, or a forecast transaction

CCF

CCF S.A., the former name of HSBC France

CD

Certificate of deposit

CDS

Credit default swap

CDO

Collateralised debt obligation

CGU

Cash-generating unit

CNAV

Constant Net Asset Value

Combined Code

Combined Code on Corporate Governance issued by the Financial Reporting Council

CP

Commercial paper

CPI

Consumer price index

CRR

Customer risk rating

Cullinan

Cullinan Finance Ltd, a structured investment vehicle managed by HSBC

Decision One

Decision One Mortgage Company, HSBC Finance's subsidiary which originates loans referred by mortgage brokers

DPF

Discretionary participation feature of insurance and investment contracts

Enhanced VNAV

Enhanced Variable Net Asset Value

EPS 

Earnings per share 

EU

European Union

Fair value hedges

Hedges of the change in fair value of recognised assets or liabilities or firm commitments

FDIC

Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (US)

Financiera Independencia

Financiera Independencia S.A.B. de C.V.

FSA

Financial Services Authority (UK)

FTSE

Financial Times - Stock Exchange index

GAAP

Generally Accepted Accounting Principles

GCRO

Group Chief Risk Officer

GDP

Gross domestic product

Global Markets

HSBC's treasury and capital markets services in Global Banking and Markets

GMB

Group Management Board

GMO

Group Management Office

Group

HSBC Holdings together with its subsidiary undertakings

Hang Seng Bank

Hang Seng Bank Limited, the third largest bank listed in Hong Kong by market capitalisation


Abbreviations used

Brief description

HELoC

Home equity lines of credit

HFC 

HFC Bank Limited, the UK-based consumer finance business acquired through the acquisition by HSBC of HSBC Finance

HKMA

Hong Kong Monetary Authority

HKSE

The Stock Exchange of Hong Kong Limited

Hong Kong

The Hong Kong Special Administrative Region of the People's Republic of China

HSBC

HSBC Holdings together with its subsidiary undertakings

HSBC Assurances

HSBC Assurances, comprising Erisa S.A., the French life insurer, and Erisa I.A.R.D., the property and casualty insurer (together, formerly Erisa)

HSBC Bank

HSBC Bank plc, formerly Midland Bank plc

HSBC Bank Argentina

HSBC Bank Argentina S.A.

HSBC Bank Brazil

HSBC Bank Brasil S.A.-Banco Múltiplo, HSBC's retail banking operation in Brazil, formerly Banco Bamerindus do Brasil S.A.

HSBC Bank China

HSBC Bank (China) Company Limited, HSBC's banking subsidiary in mainland China which was incorporated in March 2007

HSBC Bank Malaysia

HSBC Bank Malaysia Berhad

HSBC Bank Middle East

HSBC Bank Middle East Limited, formerly The British Bank of the Middle East

HSBC Bank Panama

HSBC Bank (Panama) S.A., formerly Grupo Banistmo S.A.

HSBC Bank USA

HSBC's retail bank in the US. From 1 July 2004, HSBC Bank USA, N.A. (formerly HSBC Bank USA, Inc.)

HSBC Direct

HSBC's online banking and savings proposition

HSBC Finance

HSBC Finance Corporation, the US consumer finance company acquired in March 2003 (formerly Household International, Inc.)

HSBC France

HSBC's French banking subsidiary, formerly CCF S.A.

HSBC Holdings

HSBC Holdings plc, the parent company of HSBC 

HSBC Mexico

HSBC México S.A., the commercial banking subsidiary of Grupo Financiero HSBC, S.A. de C.V.

HSBC Premier

HSBC's premium global banking service

HSBC Private Bank (Suisse)

HSBC Private Bank (Suisse) S.A., HSBC's private bank in Switzerland (formerly HSBC Republic Bank (Suisse) S.A.)

IAS

International Accounting Standard

IASB

International Accounting Standards Board

IFRSs

International Financial Reporting Standards

IFRIC

International Financial Reporting Interpretations Committee

Industrial Bank

Industrial Bank Co. Limited, a national joint-stock bank in mainland China of which Hang Seng currently has a 12.78 per cent interest

IPO

Initial public offering

IRB

Internal ratings-based approach to implementing Basel II

Key management personnel

Directors and Group Managing Directors of HSBC Holdings 

KPI

Key performance indicator

KPMG

KPMG Audit Plc and its affiliates

LIBOR

London Interbank Offer Rate

Losango

Losango Promoções e Vendas Ltda, the Brazilian consumer finance company acquired in December 2003

Madoff Securities

Bernard L Madoff Investment Securities LLC

Mainland China

People's Republic of China excluding Hong Kong

Malachite

Malachite Funding Limited, a term funding vehicle

MasterCard

MasterCard Inc.

Mazarin

Mazarin Funding Limited, an asset-backed CP conduit

MBS

US mortgage-backed security

Metrovacesa

Metrovacesa, S.A.



Abbreviations used

Brief description

Monoline

Monoline insurance company

M&S Money

Marks and Spencer Retail Financial Services Holdings Limited, acquired by HSBC in November 2004

MSCI

Morgan Stanley Capital International index

MTN

Medium-term note

NA

Nationally Chartered, a designation for certain categories of banks in the US

Net investment hedges

Hedge of a net investment in a foreign operation

NYSE

New York Stock Exchange

OFT

Office of Fair Trading (UK)

OTC

Over-the-counter

Performance Shares

Awards of HSBC Holdings ordinary shares under employee share plans that are subject to corporate performance conditions

Ping An Insurance

Ping An Insurance (Group) Company of China, Limited, the second-largest life insurer in the PRC, in which HSBC currently ha16.78 per cent interest

Premier

See HSBC Premier

PVIF

Present value of in-force long-term insurance business

Repo

Sale and repurchase transaction

Restricted shares

Awards of HSBC Holdings ordinary shares to which the employee will become entitled, normally after three years, subject to remaining an employee

Reverse repo

Security purchased under commitments to sell

RMM

Risk Management Meeting

RPI

Retail price index (UK)

RWA

Risk weighted asset

Seasoning

The emergence of credit loss patterns in portfolios over time

S&P

Standard & Poor's rating agency

SEC

Securities and Exchange Commission (US)

SIC

Securities investment conduit

SIP

Statement of investment principles produced by trustees of defined pension plans 

SIV

Structured investment vehicle

SME

Small and medium-sized enterprise

Solitaire

Solitaire Funding Limited, a special purpose entity managed by HSBC

SPE

Special purpose entity

Sub-prime

A US description for customers who have limited credit histories, modest incomes, high debt-to-income ratios, high loan-to-value ratios (for real estate secured products) or have experienced credit problems caused by occasional delinquencies, prior charge-offs, bankruptcy or other credit-related actions

Techcombank

Vietnam Technological and Commercial Joint Stock Bank

The Chinese Bank

The Chinese Bank Co., Ltd., the business of which HSBC acquired in March 2008

The Hongkong and Shanghai Banking Corporation

The Hongkong and Shanghai Banking Corporation Limited, the founding member of the HSBC Group

TSR

Total shareholder return

TSR award

TSR measure applied to a proportion of the award of Performance Shares under 
The HSBC Share 
Plan

UAE

United Arab Emirates

UK

United Kingdom

US

United States

VAR

Value at risk

Visa

Visa Inc.

VNAV

Variable net asset value

WWF

World Wide Fund for Nature



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