Hang Seng pt 6/6

HSBC Holdings PLC 05 March 2007 Cross-border claims Cross-border claims include receivables, loans and advances, balances due from banks, holdings of certificates of deposit, bills, promissory notes, commercial paper and other negotiable debt instruments, as well as accrued interest and overdue interest on these assets. Claims are classified according to the location of the counterparties after taking into account the transfer of risk. For a claim guaranteed by a party situated in a country different from the counterparty, the risk will be transferred to the country of the guarantor. For a claim on the branch of a bank or other financial institution, the risk will be transferred to the country where its head office is situated. Claims on individual countries or areas, after risk transfer, amounting to 10 per cent or more of the aggregate cross-border claims are shown as follows: Banks Sovereign & other & public financial sector Figures in HK$m institutions entities Other Total At 31Dec06 Asia-Pacific excluding Hong Kong: - Australia 33,724 - 1,355 35,079 - other 49,686 1,247 9,677 60,610 83,410 1,247 11,032 95,689 The Americas: - United States 25,998 1,451 9,114 36,563 - other 18,800 3,482 6,837 29,119 44,798 4,933 15,951 65,682 Western Europe: - United Kingdom 38,203 - 9,619 47,822 - other 101,805 590 4,165 106,560 140,008 590 13,784 154,382 At 31Dec05 Asia-Pacific excluding Hong Kong: - Australia 23,961 144 712 24,817 - other 38,140 1,447 6,882 46,469 62,101 1,591 7,594 71,286 The Americas: - United States 13,163 1,709 6,575 21,447 - other 16,248 4,727 5,814 26,789 29,411 6,436 12,389 48,236 Western Europe: - United Kingdom 23,008 - 7,842 30,850 - other 81,089 1,430 6,207 88,726 104,097 1,430 14,049 119,576 Additional information 1. Statutory accounts and accounting policies The information in this news release does not constitute statutory accounts. Certain financial information in this news release is extracted from the statutory accounts for the year ended 31 December 2006 ('2006 accounts'), which will be delivered to the Registrar of Companies and the HKMA. The statutory accounts comply with the module on 'Financial Disclosure by Locally Incorporated Authorised Institutions' under the Supervisory Policy Manual issued by the HKMA. The auditors expressed an unqualified opinion on those statutory accounts in their report dated 5 March 2007. The 2006 accounts and this news release have been prepared on a basis consistent with the accounting policies adopted in the 2005 accounts except for the following: Change in presentation - Hong Kong Accounting Standard 1 'Presentation of Financial Statements' With effect from 2006 reporting, interest income and expense from trading financial assets and liabilities and financial instruments designated at fair value are reported under 'Net interest income' instead of 'Net trading income' and 'Net income from financial instruments designated at fair value' respectively as in the previous year. The change has been made principally to match the interest expense arising from trading liabilities with the interest income from non-trading assets. This also facilitates the comparison of the group's net interest income and net interest margin with peer banks in Hong Kong. Comparative figures have been reclassified to conform with the current year's presentation as follows: 2005 2005 (as previously Effect of (as Figures in HK$m reported) change^ restated) Interest income 19,029 684 19,713 Interest expense (7,961) (956) (8,917) Net interest income 11,068 (272) 10,796 Net trading income 579 306 885 Net income/(expense) from financial instruments designated at fair value 2 (34) (32) ^ Increase/(decrease) in the profit for the year. For HSBC Group reporting, interest income and interest expense arising from financial assets and financial liabilities held for trading are reported as 'Net trading income' and arising from financial instruments designated at fair value through profit and loss as 'Net income from financial instruments designated at fair value' (other than for debt securities in issue and subordinated liabilities, together with the derivatives managed in conjunction with them). Amendments to Hong Kong Accounting Standard 39 ('HKAS 39') and Hong Kong Financial Reporting Standard 4 'Financial Instruments: Recognition and Measurement and Insurance Contracts - Financial Guarantee Contracts' In prior years, financial guarantee contracts were accounted for under HKAS 37 'Provisions, Contingent Liabilities and Contingent Assets' as contingent liabilities and were disclosed as off-balance sheet items. With effect from 1 January 2006 and in accordance with the above amendments, financial guarantee contracts issued are recognised as financial liabilities and reported under 'Other liabilities'. Financial guarantees are recognised initially at fair value and subsequently measured as the higher of (a) the amount as provisions determined in accordance with HKAS 37; and (b) the amount initially recognised less cumulative amortisation. Financial liabilities recorded under 'Other liabilities' at 31 December 2006 amounted to HK$4 million. No restatement of comparative figures was made as the amounts were immaterial. Hong Kong Financial Reporting Standard 7 ('HKFRS 7') 'Financial Instruments: Disclosures' The group has adopted HKFRS 7 prior to its required application date of 1 January 2007. The adoption of HKFRS 7 impacted the type and amount of disclosures made in the financial statements, but had no impact on the reported profits or financial position of the group. In accordance with the transitional requirements of HKFRS 7, the group has provided full comparative information. 2. Comparative figures Certain comparative figures have been reclassified to conform with the current year's presentation. 3. Property revaluation On 30 September 2006, the group's premises and investment properties were revalued by DTZ Debenham Tie Leung Limited who confirmed that there had been no material change in valuation as at 31 December 2006. The valuation was carried out by qualified persons who are members of the Hong Kong Institute of Surveyors. The basis of the valuation of premises was open market value for existing use and the basis of valuation for investment properties was open market value. The revaluation surplus for group premises amounted to HK$646 million of which HK$17 million was a reversal of revaluation deficits previously charged to the income statement. The balance of HK$629 million was credited to the premises revaluation reserve. Revaluation gains on investment properties of HK$304 million were recognised through the income statement. The related deferred tax provisions for group premises and investment properties were HK$113 million and HK$53 million respectively. 4. Market risk Market risk is the risk that foreign exchange rates, interest rates or equity and commodity prices will move and result in profits or losses for the group. The group's market risk arises from customer-related business and from position taking. Market risk is managed within risk limits approved by the Board of Directors. Risk limits are set by product and risk type with market liquidity being a principal factor in determining the level of limits set. Limits are set using a combination of risk measurement techniques, including position limits, sensitivity limits, as well as value at risk ('VAR') limits at a portfolio level. The group adopts the risk management policies and risk measurement techniques developed by the HSBC Group. The daily risk monitoring process measures actual risk exposures against approved limits and triggers specific action to ensure the overall market risk is managed within an acceptable level. VAR is a technique which estimates the potential losses that could occur on risk positions taken due to movements in market rates and prices over a specified time horizon and to a given level of confidence. In line with the HSBC Group, Hang Seng has changed its VAR calculation from a variance/co-variance ('VCV') basis to historical simulation ('HS') basis with effect from 3 May 2005. HS uses scenarios derived from historical market rates and takes account of the relationships between different markets and rates, for example, interest rates and foreign exchange rates. Movements in market prices are calculated by reference to market data from the last two years. The assumed holding period is a one-day period with a 99 per cent level of confidence, reflecting the way the risk positions are managed. Aggregation of VAR from different risk types is based upon the assumption of independence between risk types. In recognition of the inherent limitations of VAR methodology, stress testing is performed to assess the impact of extreme events on market risk exposures. The group has obtained approval from the HKMA to use HS for calculating market risk in capital adequacy reporting. The group's VAR for all interest rate risk and foreign exchange risk positions and on individual risk portfolios during 2006 and 2005 are shown in the tables below. The VAR figures for 2005 are based on four months' VCV and eight months' HS. VAR Minimum Maximum Average during during for the the the Figures in HK$m At 31Dec06 year year year VAR for all interest rate risk and foreign exchange risk 42 29 119 64 VAR for foreign exchange risk (trading) 2 1 16 5 VAR for interest rate risk - trading 4 3 16 8 - non-trading 45 35 123 68 Minimum Maximum Average during during for the the the Figures in HK$m At 31Dec05 year year year VAR for all interest rate risk and foreign exchange risk 113 111 264 181 VAR for foreign exchange risk (trading) 3 _ 6 2 VAR for interest rate risk - trading 3 1 21 4 - non-trading 118 117 260 180 The average daily revenue earned from market risk-related treasury activities in 2006, including non-trading book net interest income and funding related to trading positions, was HK$5 million (HK$5 million for 2005). The standard deviation of these daily revenues was HK$3 million (HK$8 million for 2005). Interest rate risk arises in both the treasury trading and non-trading portfolios, which are managed by treasury under limits approved by the Board of Directors. The average daily revenue earned from treasury-related interest rate activities for 2006 was HK$2 million (HK$3 million for 2005). The group's foreign exchange exposures mainly comprise foreign exchange trading by treasury and currency exposures originated by its banking business. The latter are transferred to treasury where they are centrally managed within foreign exchange position limits approved by the Board of Directors. The average one-day foreign exchange profit for 2006 was HK$3 million (HK$2 million for 2005). Structural foreign exchange positions arising from capital investment in subsidiaries and branches outside Hong Kong, mainly in US dollar and renminbi ('RMB') as set out in Note 5, are managed by the Asset and Liability Management Committee. 5. Foreign currency positions Foreign currency exposures include those arising from trading, non-trading and structural positions. At 31 December 2006, the US dollar (US$) was the only currency in which the group had a non-structural foreign currency position that exceeded 10 per cent of the total net position in all foreign currencies. Figures in HK$m At 31Dec06 At 31Dec05 US$ RMB US$ RMB Non-structural position Spot assets 205,544 14,422 193,149 5,955 Spot liabilities (189,232) (12,670) (168,513) (6,008) Forward purchases 128,102 353 84,026 439 Forward sales (141,544) (1,904) (104,960) (300) Net options position 120 _ (77) _ Net long non-structural position 2,990 201 3,625 86 At 31 December 2006, the group's major structural foreign currency positions were US dollar and RMB. At 31Dec06 At 31Dec05 (restated) % of % of total net total net structural structural HK$m position HK$m position Structural positions US dollar 1,430 26.8 1,035 28.9 RMB 3,760 70.5 2,439 68.1 6. Non-adjusting post balance sheet event On 5 February 2007, Industrial Bank Co., Ltd. ('Industrial Bank'), an associate of the bank, issued 1,001 million new shares for a total consideration of RMB15,996 million. The bank did not subscribe for any additional shares and, as a result, its interest in the equity of Industrial Bank decreased from 15.98 per cent to 12.78 per cent. While the bank's interest has reduced, the assets of Industrial Bank have substantially increased as a result of this issue. Consequently, it is expected that this transaction would result in an increase of about RMB1.5 billion in the group's share of the underlying net assets of Industrial Bank. The decrease of the bank's interest in the equity of Industrial Bank does not affect the influence that the bank has over this associate, as there has been no change in the composition of major shareholders in Industrial Bank or in the bank's representation in the Industrial Bank's Board of Directors or Executive Committee. The bank will continue to have the power to participate in the financial and operating policy decisions of Industrial Bank, and its investment will continue to be accounted for using the equity method. 7. Ultimate holding company Hang Seng Bank is an indirectly held, 62.14 per cent-owned subsidiary of HSBC Holdings plc. 8. Register of shareholders The register of shareholders of Hang Seng Bank will be closed on Tuesday, 20 March 2007, during which no transfer of shares can be registered. In order to qualify for the fourth interim dividend, all transfers, accompanied by the relevant share certificates, must be lodged with the bank's registrars, Computershare Hong Kong Investor Services Limited, Shops 1712-1716, 17th Floor, Hopewell Centre, 183 Queen's Road East, Wanchai, Hong Kong, for registration no later than 4:30 pm on Monday, 19 March 2007. The fourth interim dividend will be payable on 30 March 2007 to shareholders on the register of shareholders of the bank on 20 March 2007. 9. Proposed timetable for 2007 quarterly dividends First Second Third Fourth interim interim interim interim dividend dividend dividend dividend Announcement 3 May 2007 30 July 2007 5 November 2007 3 March 2008 Book close date 22 May 2007 21 August 2007 27 November 2007 18 March 2008 Payment date 5 June 2007 30 August 2007 11 December 2007 28 March 2008 10. News release Copies of this news release may be obtained from Legal and Company Secretarial Services Department, Level 10, 83 Des Voeux Road Central, Hong Kong; or from Hang Seng's website http://www.hangseng.com. The 2006 Annual Report and Accounts are available from the same website on Monday, 5 March 2007 and will also be published on the website of The Stock Exchange of Hong Kong Limited in due course. Printed copies of the 2006 Annual Report will be sent to shareholders by early-April 2007. This information is provided by RNS The company news service from the London Stock Exchange
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