HK&S Banking Corp Rel PT1
HSBC Holdings PLC
31 July 2006
THE HONGKONG AND SHANGHAI BANKING CORPORATION LIMITED
2006 INTERIM CONSOLIDATED RESULTS - HIGHLIGHTS
• Net operating income before loan impairment charges and other credit
risk provisions up 15.0 per cent to HK$44,353 million (HK$38,576 million in
the first half of 2005; up 14.8 per cent from HK$38,646 million in the
second half of last year).
• Pre-tax profit up 5.6 per cent to HK$25,516 million (HK$24,163 million
in the first half of 2005; up 21.0 per cent from HK$21,086 million in the
second half of last year).
• Attributable profit up 5.2 per cent to HK$18,471 million (HK$17,564
million in the first half of 2005; up 20.7 per cent from HK$15,309 million
in the second half of last year).
• Return on average shareholders' funds of 34.9 per cent (39.7 per cent
and 35.2 per cent in the first and second half of 2005 respectively).
• Assets up 8.4 per cent to HK$2,898 billion (HK$2,673 billion at the end
of 2005); risk-weighted assets up 5.4 per cent to HK$1,306 billion (HK$1,238
billion at 31 December 2005).
• Total capital ratio of 13.1 per cent; tier 1 capital ratio of 12.1 per
cent (12.4 per cent and 11.7 per cent at 31 December 2005).
• Cost efficiency ratio of 39.4 per cent (38.4 per cent and 44.0 per cent
for the first and second half of 2005 respectively).
Within this document, the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region of the
People's Republic of China has been referred to as 'Hong Kong'.
Comment by Vincent Cheng, Chairman
In the first half of 2006, The Hongkong and Shanghai Banking Corporation
reported solid results and continued to invest in the growth of its businesses
both in Hong Kong and the rest of the Asia-Pacific region. Supported by a strong
economy in Hong Kong, deepening links with mainland China, and generally
favourable conditions in other parts of Asia, the group increased marketing
activity and the recruitment of customer-facing staff to grow market share and
customer penetration in its major businesses. The exceptions to this generally
benign environment were deteriorating personal credit conditions in Taiwan and
Indonesia.
Net operating income before loan impairment charges was HK$44,353 million, an
increase of HK$5,777 million, or 15.0 per cent, compared with the first half of
2005, and HK$5,707 million, or 14.8 per cent, higher than the second half of
2005. Net interest income benefited from rising interest rates that led to wider
deposit spreads and an increase in demand for deposit and savings products in
both Hong Kong and the rest of Asia-Pacific.
Personal Financial Services' net operating income before loan impairment charges
rose 14.2 per cent to HK$21,967 million compared with the same period in 2005.
Net operating income before loan impairment charges in the second half of 2005
was 7.1 per cent higher. Mortgage market share increased significantly after an
effective marketing campaign that focused on simplified and transparent pricing
by the bank in Hong Kong. There was also increased mortgage lending in Singapore,
Taiwan, India and Korea.
Supported by increased investment in marketing, the number of cards in the
region exceeded 9 million. Buoyant stock markets and favourable economic
conditions in Hong Kong and many parts of the region drove demand for wealth
management products.
Commercial Banking's net operating income before loan impairment charges rose
22.3 per cent to HK$9,254 million compared with the first half of 2005, and by
HK$459 million, or 5.2 per cent, compared with the second half of 2005.
In Hong Kong, there was strong demand for credit in the property and Mainland
manufacturing sectors. Insurance revenues continued to grow following the
establishment of a dedicated commercial banking insurance division.
In the rest of Asia-Pacific, corporate lending and trade finance grew strongly
in India and asset spreads improved. Liability spreads improved across the
region.
Net operating income before loan impairment charges in Corporate, Investment
Banking and Markets increased by 5.0 per cent to HK$12,513 million compared with
the first half of 2005, and by 20.7 per cent, or HK$2,146 million, compared with
the second half. Net interest income fell by HK$1,017 million, compared with the
first half of 2005. In Global Markets, balance sheet management revenues
declined as the cost of funding fixed rate asset positions, entered into in
earlier periods, rose significantly. Flat yield curves made it difficult to
generate income through position-taking. This was partially offset by a strong
performance in Global Transactional Banking (trade services, payments and cash
management and securities services).
Fee income from asset management rose by 79.9 per cent, reflecting higher fund
advisory and distribution fees. Foreign exchange profits were higher as currency
volatility provided trading opportunities. Customer volumes increased in India,
Korea and Taiwan.
Our commercial and personal insurance businesses continued to make significant
progress across the region.
We continued to invest in our China businesses where there was strong growth in
both our branch operations and investments. Net operating income before loan
impairment charges in the first half of 2006 was 45.1 per cent higher than in
the first half of 2005, at HK$1,155 million. Income from our investments was
44.0 per cent higher, at HK$1,283 million.
The group's operating profit was HK$24,281 million, an increase of HK$1,038
million, or 4.5 per cent, compared with the first half of 2005, and an increase
of HK$4,180 million, or 20.8 per cent, compared with the second half.
In Hong Kong, a modest loan impairment charge for personal lending contrasted
with net releases in the first half of 2005 and was offset by a reduction in
charges in commercial lending.
In the rest of Asia-Pacific, loan impairment charges and other credit risk
provisions were impacted by the deteriorating personal credit environment in
Taiwan and Indonesia.
In both Hong Kong and the rest of Asia-Pacific, costs increased to continue
business expansion. The recruitment of customer-facing staff and investment in
IT resources rose in all three of our major businesses. Marketing costs were
higher in both Personal Financial Services and Commercial Banking.
We will continue to identify opportunities for growing our business in the
region. The regional economy is likely to benefit from robust external demand,
although the pace of growth will be somewhat slower than in the first half due
to the impact of higher interest rates and oil prices. Domestic demand in Asia
remains buoyant and could help mitigate any slowdown in external demand such as
a possible slowdown in the US economy.
Results by Customer Group
Corporate,
Investment
Personal Banking
Financial Commercial and Private
Figures in HK$m Services Banking Markets Banking Other Total
Half-year ended 30JUN06
Net interest income 14,403 6,458 4,017 39 (1,327) 23,590
Net fee income 5,177 2,445 3,511 33 (252) 10,914
Net trading income 459 386 4,587 6 (976) 4,462
Net income/(loss) from
financial instruments
designated at fair value 63 (319) 18 - 266 28
Gains less losses from
financial investments 84 (1) 195 - 872 1,150
Dividend income 3 2 23 - 563 591
Net earned insurance
premiums 10,413 437 62 - - 10,912
Other operating income 836 71 148 7 1,388 2,450
Total operating income 31,438 9,479 12,561 85 534 54,097
Net insurance claims
incurred and movement in
policyholder liabilities (9,471) (225) (48) - - (9,744)
Net operating income
before loan impairment
charges and other credit
risk provisions 21,967 9,254 12,513 85 534 44,353
Loan impairment charges
and other credit
risk provisions (2,480) (258) 155 - - (2,583)
Net operating income 19,487 8,996 12,668 85 534 41,770
Operating expenses (9,046) (3,011) (5,222) (81) (129) (17,489)
Operating profit 10,441 5,985 7,446 4 405 24,281
Share of profit in
associates 116 723 296 - 100 1,235
Profit before tax 10,557 6,708 7,742 4 505 25,516
Share of profit before tax 41.4% 26.3% 30.3% - 2.0% 100.0%
Advances to customers (net) 448,553 253,528 323,275 3,264 15,744 1,044,364
Customer accounts 1,042,668 375,923 388,996 7,139 3,542 1,818,268
Half-year ended 30JUN05
Net interest income 12,819 5,062 5,034 29 (1,534) 21,410
Net fee income 4,152 2,207 2,452 29 34 8,874
Net trading income 449 276 3,701 3 (233) 4,196
Net income/(loss) from
financial instruments
designated at fair value 163 (342) 152 - (29) (56)
Gains less losses from
financial investments 3 23 (35) - 356 347
Dividend income 3 2 106 - 138 249
Net earned insurance
premiums 6,546 356 73 - - 6,975
Other operating income 1,028 150 472 7 1,063 2,720
Total operating income 25,163 7,734 11,955 68 (205) 44,715
Net insurance claims
incurred and movement in
policyholder liabilities (5,932) (168) (39) - - (6,139)
Net operating income
before loan impairment charges
and other credit risk
provisions 19,231 7,566 11,916 68 (205) 38,576
Loan impairment charges
and other credit risk
provisions (60) (510) 54 - - (516)
Net operating income 19,171 7,056 11,970 68 (205) 38,060
Operating expenses (7,912) (2,560) (4,701) (52) 408 (14,817)
Operating profit 11,259 4,496 7,269 16 203 23,243
Share of profit in
associates 93 566 231 - 30 920
Profit before tax 11,352 5,062 7,500 16 233 24,163
Share of profit before tax 47.0% 21.0% 31.0% - 1.0% 100.0%
Advances to customers (net) 418,884 235,856 300,955 3,551 14,391 973,637
Customer accounts 992,860 336,228 334,524 6,234 1,587 1,671,433
Half-year ended 31DEC05
Net interest income 13,982 6,027 3,691 34 (1,653) 22,081
Net fee income 3,898 2,317 2,936 26 46 9,223
Trading income 234 362 3,514 7 (1,133) 2,984
Net income/(loss) from
financial instruments
designated at fair value 503 (306) (30) - 273 440
Gains less losses from
financial investments (3) - 54 - 358 409
Dividend income 2 12 61 - 44 119
Net earned insurance
premiums 11,891 400 74 - - 12,365
Other operating income 956 145 100 6 970 2,177
Total operating income 31,463 8,957 10,400 73 (1,095) 49,798
Net insurance claims
incurred and movement in
policyholder liabilities (10,957) (162) (33) - - (11,152)
Net operating income
before loan impairment
charges and other credit
risk provisions 20,506 8,795 10,367 73 (1,095) 38,646
Loan impairment charges
and other credit risk
provisions (1,284) (386) 111 - 11 (1,548)
Net operating income 19,222 8,409 10,478 73 (1,084) 37,098
Operating expenses (9,020) (2,864) (4,941) (61) (111) (16,997)
Operating profit 10,202 5,545 5,537 12 (1,195) 20,101
Share of profit in
associates 86 524 215 - 160 985
Profit before tax 10,288 6,069 5,752 12 (1,035) 21,086
Share of profit before tax 48.8% 28.8% 27.3% - (4.9%) 100.0%
Advances to customers (net) 436,676 235,675 309,092 3,230 14,653 999,326
Customer accounts 984,734 374,370 366,752 7,405 1,849 1,735,110
Personal Financial Services reported profit before tax of HK$10,557 million, a
decrease of 7.0 per cent over the first half of 2005 as strong growth in
operating income of 14.2 per cent was offset by higher credit card impairment
allowances in Taiwan and Indonesia, and investment expenditure in the rest of
Asia-Pacific.
Net interest income increased by HK$1,584 million, or 12.4 per cent, compared
with the first half of 2005. In Hong Kong, net interest income rose by HK$967
million, or 9.9 per cent, as effective management of deposit pricing amid the
continued trend of rising interest rates resulted in a further widening of
liability spreads. The local mortgage market remained highly competitive as
sales volumes in the housing market slowed, but a significant increase in market
share of new business was achieved, largely as a result of a simplified pricing
campaign launched by the bank in Hong Kong in the first quarter of 2006. Credit
card lending in Hong Kong grew, but net interest income fell as the benefit of
higher receivables was more than offset by a rise in funding costs. Average
customer deposit balances remained flat, reflecting a competitive market and
customer preference for investment in unit trusts and structured deposit
products.
In the rest of Asia-Pacific, net interest income rose by HK$617 million, or 20.2
per cent, reflecting strong balance sheet growth across the region. The deposit
base expanded in a number of countries, particularly Singapore, mainland China
and Indonesia, reflecting a more focused strategy on HSBC Premier customers, and
deposit spreads improved on the back of higher interest rates. Mortgage lending
increased in Korea, Singapore, Taiwan and India, led by competitive pricing and
increased marketing activity. These volume benefits were, however, partly offset
by lower spreads resulting from higher funding costs and reduced yields.
Interest earned on credit cards was higher in the Philippines, Indonesia and
India, reflecting growth in receivables, but spreads narrowed in the face of
increased funding costs. Income from personal instalment loans rose, notably in
India, Korea and Indonesia, following the successful launch of these products in
mid-2005.
Net fee income of HK$5,177 million was 24.7 per cent higher than the first half
of 2005, driven by increased stock market activity in Hong Kong and the region
and greater demand for wealth management products. While the investment
environment proved volatile, the group continued to develop and market a
diversified wealth management product set to suit a variety of customer
appetites in changing markets. In Hong Kong, fee income was up by HK$637
million, or 20.8 per cent. Fee income from stockbroking and custody services
rose by 88.7 per cent, as transaction volumes were higher reflecting buoyant
stock market conditions in the first quarter of 2006. Sales of unit trusts
increased significantly as investors switched to equity-related products,
encouraged by improved markets and the launch of new investment funds. In the
rest of Asia-Pacific, fee income rose by 35.7 per cent on the back of strong
demand for investment products in India, Singapore, Taiwan and Korea, with
revenue from wealth management sales in the region increasing by HK$193 million,
or 41.8 per cent.
Fee income from credit cards was HK$313 million, or 25.3 per cent, higher than
the first half of 2005 as the group strengthened its position as the largest
card issuer in Hong Kong, with 4.4 million cards in force. In the rest of
Asia-Pacific, particularly India and the Philippines, expansion of the cards
business continued. This was supported by extensive marketing campaigns and
sales efforts, resulting in a rise of 19.6 per cent in the number of cards to a
total of 5.0 million issued, as well as a 17.3 per cent increase in cardholder
spending.
Insurance income rose by 27.1 per cent, with continued focus on the development
of the group's retirement planning proposition and supported by increased levels
of marketing activity. Sales of other life assurance products also grew and
revenues from general insurance, particularly medical, travel and home insurance
increased.
Gains from financial investments principally comprise profit realised from the
partial disposal of an operational investment.
The charge for loan impairment increased by HK$2,420 million to HK$2,480
million, primarily attributable to higher credit card delinquency levels in
Taiwan and Indonesia. Delinquency rates and write-offs rose in Taiwan as a
result of government measures to control excessive consumer credit growth.
Indonesia has been affected by higher minimum repayment rules, coupled with a
hefty reduction in the government subsidy of fuel prices. Volume growth in
personal lending and credit card receivables also contributed to the increased
charge. The prior period benefited from non-recurring releases of provisions
against mortgage lending and restructured facilities in Hong Kong.
Operating expenses were HK$1,134 million, or 14.3 per cent, higher than in the
first half of 2005, principally driven by continued investment to develop and
expand the business in the rest of the Asia-Pacific region. Compared with the
second half of 2005, however, expenses were flat. In Hong Kong, operating
expenses rose by 7.5 per cent, largely in relation to a major credit card
marketing campaign and headcount growth in customer-facing roles. Technology
costs were also higher, reflecting investment in customer portfolio management
systems and the enhancement of channel capabilities. In the rest of
Asia-Pacific, costs increased by HK$779 million, or 24.4 per cent, notably in
India and Korea, as the group continued to pursue organic growth in the region.
Headcount rose by 30.7 per cent as sales and support functions were expanded,
and premises costs rose as new branches were opened in Korea, India, and
mainland China. Higher marketing costs were incurred to drive sales and promote
the HSBC brand, with specific campaigns targeted to increase customer numbers
and raise market share in credit cards, mortgages and personal loans, and to
attract new deposits. In addition, costs were incurred in the start-up of the
consumer finance business in the region.
Income from associates of HK$116 million includes improved results from Bank of
Communications and Industrial Bank.
Commercial Banking reported profit before tax of HK$6,708 million, an increase
of 32.5 per cent over the first half of 2005, driven by improved deposit spreads
and balance sheet growth. Operating profit, excluding loan impairment charges,
grew by 22.2 per cent in Hong Kong to HK$4,873 million, and in the rest of
Asia-Pacific by 34.4 per cent to HK$1,370 million.
Net interest income increased by HK$1,396 million, or 27.6 per cent, compared
with the first half of 2005. This reflected growth in average advances and
deposits as well as improvements in deposit spreads following further rises in
interest rates this year. In Hong Kong, net interest income rose by HK$941
million, or 24.2 per cent, as strong demand for credit continued in the property
sector and from manufacturers with operations on the Mainland, but lending
margins were compressed due to keen market competition. Liability balances
increased, reflecting the active promotion of the 'BusinessVantage' account in
Hong Kong and the widening of deposit spreads. Emphasis on the small and
medium-sized enterprises ('SME') segment was strengthened with the opening of
new dedicated SME centres, more relationship managers and the launch of a new
criteria-based lending programme. Cross-border relationships continue to be
developed. A new dedicated Taiwan team was set up to pursue business growth from
the Taiwanese segment in Hong Kong and mainland China, and the alignment of
resources to support customer needs in mainland China led to an increase in
inter-office referrals.
In the rest of Asia-Pacific, net interest income grew by 38.5 per cent. In India,
corporate lending and trade finance grew strongly and asset spreads improved,
and in Singapore continued effort was made to gain new customers and deepen
relationships with existing customers in the mid-market and SME segments.
Liability spreads improved across the region. The deposit base expanded in
various countries, particularly in India due to the receipt of IPO funds and in
Singapore which benefited from the introduction of new distribution channels and
marketing campaigns. In addition, the offshore business in Mauritius performed
well.
Net fee income rose by HK$238 million, or 10.8 per cent, largely attributable to
higher fees from account services and remittances, particularly in Hong Kong as
a result of the successful marketing of new payment services, and in India where
the SME business was repositioned to focus on the provision of transactional
banking services. Credit card fee income grew as the number of merchant
relationships increased. Income from sales of foreign exchange products
increased by 39.9 per cent, benefiting from an increase in cross-border
remittances. Fees from trade services were marginally higher as increases in
India, Bangladesh and Indonesia were offset by lower revenues in Hong Kong due
to intense market competition. Income from the sale of wealth management
products in Hong Kong fell in line with a shift in market demand away from
guaranteed funds to shorter-term deposit products.
Insurance revenues, particularly from life insurance products, continued to grow
following the establishment of a dedicated commercial banking insurance division
last year. Income increased by 56.1 per cent.
The charge for loan impairment was HK$252 million lower than the first half of
2005, reflecting a decrease in new specific provisions in Hong Kong, although
new charges in mainland China were higher. Credit quality generally remained
stable elsewhere in the region, despite the more volatile external environment
in which interest rates and commodity prices have continued to rise.
Operating expenses increased by 17.6 per cent over the first half of 2005, as
the number of sales and back-office staff increased in support of SME
initiatives, insurance business expansion and product development. Expenditure
increased on marketing campaigns to win new business and increase market
penetration. Ongoing investment in the development and promotion of internet
banking and other lower-cost delivery channels also incurred higher IT and
infrastructure costs. Business Internet Banking in Hong Kong continued to show
impressive growth and was enhanced to support sales of unit trusts and
structured deposits. User numbers increased by over 40 per cent and the
proportion of online transactions grew by 56 per cent. Staff costs and marketing
expenditure rose in Korea and mainland China in order to develop our commercial
banking business in these countries.
Income from associates of HK$723 million includes improved results from Bank of
Communications and Industrial Bank.
Corporate, Investment Banking and Markets reported profit before tax of HK$7,742
million, 3.2 per cent higher than the first half of 2005. An excellent
performance in Global Transaction Banking and strong trading profits were
largely offset by a decline in net interest income in Global Markets.
Net interest income fell by HK$1,017 million, or 20.2 per cent, compared with
the first half of 2005. In Global Markets, balance sheet management revenues
declined as the cost of funding fixed rate asset positions, put on in earlier
periods, rose significantly. In addition, flat yield curves made it difficult to
generate income through position-taking. These asset positions had, however,
largely run off by the period end. Net interest income in Global Transaction
Banking increased by 90.3 per cent, notably in Hong Kong and India, as deposit
spreads improved as a result of interest rate rises across the region, coupled
with business growth. Deposit balances grew by 27.9 per cent as the payments and
cash management business successfully completed the implementation of several
cross-border cash management solutions. The securities services business
performed well, particularly in India, Taiwan and Korea and settlement balances
increased due to higher stock market transaction volumes, which were in part
boosted by a rise in foreign investment. Trade finance revenues grew, notably in
Japan and Korea. Net interest income from corporate lending was flat as the
benefit of balance sheet growth in Hong Kong was offset by competitive pressures
on spreads. Strong growth in advances to corporates in mainland China was
achieved, reflecting investment made in expanding customer relationships and
inflow of business into the group's new branches on the Mainland.
Net fee income increased by HK$1,059 million, or 43.2 per cent. The securities
services business continued to broaden capabilities across the region. Volumes
benefited from buoyant local stock markets in the first quarter, particularly in
Hong Kong, India and Korea, resulting in a rise in fee income of 60.2 per cent.
Fee income from the asset management business increased by 79.9 per cent,
reflecting higher fund advisory and distribution fees and growth in funds under
management. The investment banking division arranged a number of structured
finance transactions in Hong Kong, but underwriting income was lower as adverse
market sentiment in Hong Kong in the second quarter of 2006 caused the
postponement of several local IPOs.
Net trading income rose by 23.9 per cent to HK$4,587 million. Foreign exchange
profits were higher as currency volatility provided good trading opportunities
and customer volumes increased in India, Korea and Taiwan, which also benefited
from inward foreign investment in the local stock markets. Expansion of the
product range in the equities and equity derivatives business, together with
more active stock markets, produced strong trading results. However, the stock
market decline late in the period did have some negative impact in reducing the
flow of deals. Good positioning for interest rate rises resulted in strong gains
in interest rate derivatives and government securities trading. Private equity
investments also performed strongly. However, corporate bond trading in Hong
Kong was adversely affected by lower turnover of fixed rate products in the
rising rate environment and price falls in emerging markets securities.
Gains on the disposal of financial investments largely comprised profits made on
the sale of Philippine government securities.
There was a net release of loan impairment provisions of HK$155 million,
compared with a release of HK$54 million in the first half of 2005, as the
corporate credit environment throughout the region remained benign.
Operating expenses increased by 11.1 per cent compared with the first half of
2005, reflecting headcount increases and IT investment to support business
expansion in all areas and higher performance-related remuneration in the
investment banking division and in Global Markets. The transfer of HSBC
Securities Japan to the group in the second quarter of 2005 also contributed to
the increase in expenses as a full period of costs was reflected this year. Cost
growth has slowed, however, as total expenses were 5.7 per cent up compared to
the second half of 2005.
Income from associates of HK$296 million includes improved results from Bank of
Communications and Industrial Bank.
Other includes income and expenses relating to certain funding, investment,
property and other activities that are not allocated to other customer groups,
together with the elimination of inter-segment transactions. Gains from
financial investments largely comprise profit on the disposal of part of the
group's stake in UTI Bank, and other operating income includes profits made on
property sales. These gains were partially offset by lower revaluation gains on
investment property.
Consolidated Income Statement
Half-year ended Half-year ended Half-year ended
Figures in HK$m 30JUN06 30JUN05 31DEC05
Interest income 53,745 35,859 44,340
Interest expense (30,155) (14,449) (22,259)
Net interest income 23,590 21,410 22,081
Fee income 13,185 10,579 11,092
Fee expense (2,271) (1,705) (1,869)
Net fee income 10,914 8,874 9,223
Net trading income 4,462 4,196 2,984
Net income/(loss) from financial
instruments designated at fair value 28 (56) 440
Gains less losses from financial
investments 1,150 347 409
Dividend income 591 249 119
Net earned insurance premiums 10,912 6,975 12,365
Other operating income 2,450 2,720 2,177
Total operating income 54,097 44,715 49,798
Net insurance claims incurred and
movement in policyholder liabilities (9,744) (6,139) (11,152)
Net operating income before loan
impairment charges and other credit
risk provisions 44,353 38,576 38,646
Loan impairment charges and other
credit risk provisions (2,583) (516) (1,548)
Net operating income 41,770 38,060 37,098
Employee compensation and benefits (10,109) (8,425) (9,311)
General and administrative expenses (6,317) (5,402) (6,693)
Depreciation of property, plant and
equipment (934) (927) (898)
Amortisation of intangible assets (129) (63) (95)
Total operating expenses (17,489) (14,817) (16,997)
Operating profit 24,281 23,243 20,101
Share of profit in associates 1,235 920 985
Profit before tax 25,516 24,163 21,086
Tax expense (4,569) (4,248) (3,803)
Profit for the period 20,947 19,915 17,283
Attributable to shareholders 18,471 17,564 15,309
Attributable to minority interests 2,476 2,351 1,974
Consolidated Balance Sheet
At 30JUN06 At 30JUN05 At 31DEC05
Figures in HK$m restated
ASSETS
Cash and short-term funds 563,169 493,159 502,730
Placings with banks maturing after
one month 113,890 94,560 69,554
Items in the course of collection
from other banks 34,247 37,980 17,782
Certificates of deposit 62,182 55,427 53,831
Hong Kong SAR Government
certificates of indebtedness 97,774 94,804 97,344
Trading assets 216,433 159,447 215,681
Financial assets designated at fair
value 38,379 35,647 37,073
Derivatives 93,118 77,137 72,039
Advances to customers 1,044,364 973,637 999,326
Financial investments 427,326 410,442 394,497
Amounts due from fellow
subsidiaries 84,472 67,243 101,173
Investments in associates 24,733 20,508 23,061
Goodwill and intangible assets 8,371 6,222 7,252
Property, plant and equipment 28,893 28,685 29,805
Deferred tax assets 1,426 1,238 1,272
Retirement benefit assets 1,641 1,229 1,788
Other assets 57,407 22,031 48,324
Total assets 2,897,825 2,579,396 2,672,532
LIABILITIES
Hong Kong SAR currency notes in
circulation 97,774 94,804 97,344
Deposits by banks 108,416 115,254 83,802
Customer accounts 1,818,268 1,671,433 1,735,110
Items in the course of transmission
to other banks 43,273 44,578 20,927
Trading liabilities 270,742 218,652 250,198
Financial liabilities designated at
fair value 33,975 31,567 33,291
Derivatives 95,505 75,929 72,009
Debt securities in issue 65,605 59,600 61,468
Retirement benefit liabilities 415 359 394
Amounts due to fellow subsidiaries 31,130 23,367 22,275
Amounts due to ultimate holding
company 2,649 748 2,502
Other liabilities 48,833 20,802 46,628
Liabilities under insurance
contracts issued 50,517 32,525 41,845
Current taxation 3,834 4,085 2,044
Deferred taxation 4,055 3,032 3,729
Subordinated liabilities 17,038 12,569 12,561
Preference shares 72,104 62,978 71,980
Total liabilities 2,764,133 2,472,282 2,558,107
EQUITY
Share capital 22,494 22,494 22,494
Other reserves 14,002 4,745 6,037
Retained profits 73,791 57,583 64,303
Proposed dividend 5,500 6,000 4,500
Shareholders' funds 115,787 90,822 97,334
Minority interests 17,905 16,292 17,091
133,692 107,114 114,425
Total equity and liabilities 2,897,825 2,579,396 2,672,532
Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity
Half-year ended Half-year ended Half-year ended
30JUN06 30JUN05 31DEC05
Figures in HK$m restated
Called up share capital 22,494 22,494 22,494
Property revaluation reserves
Balance at the beginning of the period 4,082 3,065 3,847
Unrealised surplus on revaluation 1,253 1,360 693
Transfer of depreciation from retained
profits (100) (78) (95)
Transfer from/(to) retained profits - 164 (164)
Realisation on disposal of properties (447) (441) (82)
Deferred tax and other movements (106) (223) (117)
Share of associates' unrealised
surplus on revaluation 103 - -
Balance at the end of the period 4,785 3,847 4,082
Other reserves
Balance at the beginning of the period 1,955 4,297 898
Available-for-sale investments:
Fair value gains/(losses) taken to
equity 5,533 (836) (481)
Transfer to income statement on
disposal (1,081) (312) (275)
Transfer to income statement on change
in fair value of hedged items 574 310 673
Deferred tax and other movements 187 97 (91)
Share of associates'
available-for-sale reserves 106 (111) 668
Cash flow hedges:
Fair value gains/(losses) taken to
equity 58 (2,588) 66
Transfer to income statement 859 - 538
Deferred tax and other movements (143) 456 (114)
Exchange differences arising on
monetary items that form part
of a net investment in a
foreign operation 852 (540) ( 250)
Employees' options granted cost
free by ultimate holding company 334 125 182
Exchange and other movements (17) - 141
Balance at the end of the period 9,217 898 1,955
Retained profits
Balance at the beginning of the
period 64,303 50,445 57,583
Profit for the period attributable to
shareholders 18,471 17,564 15,309
Dividends (9,257) (10,600) (9,700)
Transfer of depreciation to property
revaluation reserve 100 78 95
Transfer to property revaluation
reserve - (164) 164
Realisation on disposal of properties 447 441 82
Actuarial (losses)/gains on defined
benefit plans (280) (168) 241
Deferred tax and other movements 7 (13) 529
Balance at the end of the period 73,791 57,583 64,303
Dividend declared but not yet
approved 5,500 6,000 4,500
Changes in equity attributable to
minority interests
Balance at the beginning of the
period 17,091 16,658 16,292
Profit attributable to minority
interests 2,476 2,351 1,974
Dividends (2,248) (2,374) (1,609)
Increase in stake and other movements 586 (343) 434
Balance at the end of the period 17,905 16,292 17,091
Consolidated Cash Flow Statement
Half-year ended Half-year ended
Figures in HK$m 30JUN06 30JUN05
Operating activities
Cash generated from operations 118,945 2,921
Interest received on financial investments 9,095 6,313
Dividends received on financial investments 206 228
Dividends received from associates 33 22
Taxation paid (2,019) (1,971)
Net cash inflow from operating activities 126,260 7,513
Investing activities
Purchase of financial investments (201,753) (140,786)
Proceeds from sale or redemption of financial
investments 174,201 153,904
Purchase of property, plant and equipment (568) (634)
Proceeds from sale of property, plant and
equipment 707 837
Purchase of other intangibles (532) -
Net cash outflow in respect of acquisition of
and increased shareholding in
subsidiary companies - (1,247)
Net cash inflow in respect of sale of
subsidiary companies - 323
Net cash outflow in respect of purchase of
interest in associates - (1,166)
Net cash (outflow)/inflow from investing
activities (27,945) 11,231
Net cash inflow before financing 98,315 18,744
Financing
Issue of cumulative irredeemable preference
shares - 7,376
Increase in non-equity minority interests 322 -
Issue of subordinated liabilities 4,485 2,392
Ordinary dividends paid (8,257) (9,400)
Dividends paid to minority interests (3,043) (3,160)
Interest paid on preference shares (1,856) -
Interest paid on loan capital (383) (213)
Net cash outflow from financing (8,732) (3,005)
Increase in cash and cash equivalents 89,583 15,739
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