HK & Shanghai Bk Pt 1/3

HSBC Holdings PLC 05 March 2007 THE HONGKONG AND SHANGHAI BANKING CORPORATION LIMITED 2006 CONSOLIDATED RESULTS - HIGHLIGHTS - Net operating income before loan impairment charges and other credit risk provisions up 19.6 per cent to HK$92,325 million (HK$77,222 million in 2005). - Pre-tax profit up 15.0 per cent to HK$52,016 million (HK$45,249 million in 2005). - Attributable profit up 14.7 per cent to HK$37,709 million (HK$32,873 million in 2005). - Return on average shareholders' equity of 31.1 per cent (37.4 per cent in 2005). - Assets up 17.9 per cent to HK$3,151 billion (HK$2,673 billion at the end of 2005); risk-weighted assets up 10.5 per cent to HK$1,368 billion (HK$1,238 billion at 31 December 2005). - Total capital ratio of 13.5 per cent; tier 1 capital ratio of 12.3 per cent (12.4 per cent and 11.7 per cent at 31 December 2005). - Cost efficiency ratio of 41.4 per cent (41.2 per cent for 2005). Within this document, the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region of the People's Republic of China has been referred to as 'Hong Kong'. Comment by Vincent Cheng, Chairman In 2006, The Hongkong and Shanghai Banking Corporation achieved a robust pre-tax profit of HK$52,016 million, up 15.0 per cent over 2005. Buoyant economic conditions, expansion of customer group businesses and widening net interest margins in the region supported this strong result. In Hong Kong, pre-tax profit grew 10.9 per cent to HK$37,978 million. For the rest of Asia-Pacific, pre-tax profit was up 27.6 per cent to HK$13,992 million - a significant increase as we continued to reap the benefits of our investments in businesses in countries with strong economic growth. Around the region, there were several outstanding achievements in 2006. In India, our pre-tax profit grew 86.0 per cent to HK$2,336 million. Meanwhile, HSBC's mainland China network, excluding associates, recorded a 34.6 per cent rise in profit to HK$998 million. With more than 50 outlets (including Hang Seng Bank), our mainland China network also remains the largest of any foreign bank. We launched direct banking in Taiwan in September 2006 and in Korea in February of this year. Our consumer finance businesses in Australia and India, launched in 2005, began to pick up momentum and we launched a new consumer finance operation in Indonesia in 2006. In addition, in February 2007 we announced an agreement to increase our stake in Vietnam Technological and Commercial Joint-Stock Bank (Techcombank) from 10 per cent to 20 per cent once regulations permit. In 2006, we launched a new Takaful (Islamic insurance) joint venture company in partnership with Jerneh Asia Berhad and The Employees Provident Fund of Malaysia. While we continue to focus on growing our businesses in the region organically, we remain open to expanding the scope and breadth of our reach through strategic acquisitions if the right opportunities arise. Our net operating income before loan impairment charges was HK$92,325 million, up 19.6 per cent. Balance sheet growth, wider deposit spreads, growth in demand for wealth management products in rising equity markets, and successful Global Markets trading activities in the region all contributed to this growth. The net charge for loan impairment and other credit risk provisions rose by HK$2,745 million to HK$4,809 million, reflecting significantly higher provisions linked to personal lending outside Hong Kong, particularly in Taiwan and Indonesia, and higher charges resulting from volume growth in credit cards in Hong Kong. Personal Financial Services reported a pre-tax profit of HK$21,889 million, which was up 1.2 per cent compared to 2005 due to the impact of the aforementioned provisions including Taiwan and Indonesia. Net operating income before loan impairment charges rose strongly by 15.9 per cent to HK$46,073 million as our operations in the region continued to expand. In Hong Kong there were also several notable successes. In 2006, HSBC was the leading bank in new residential mortgage lending, credit card issuance and receivables, unit trust sales, and the origination and distribution of structured products. In new residential mortgage lending we captured a 17.6 per cent market share, largely due to a simplified pricing campaign launched in the first quarter of 2006. Including Hang Seng Bank, the HSBC Group's market share reached 33.3 per cent. HSBC, again including Hang Seng Bank, now has 4.6 million cards in issue in the territory, up 16.7 per cent from 2005. Average receivables in these portfolios also grew strongly, up 15.0 per cent to HK$26,655 million. Group fee income from cards rose by HK$671 million, up 29.1 per cent. Group unit trust sales grew by 60.9 per cent to HK$59,000 million. Insurance revenues grew by 13.0 per cent to HK$4,719 million. In the rest of the region, competitive pricing and increased marketing activity boosted income from mortgages in Singapore and Taiwan. Similarly, increased marketing led to a rise in income from interest earned on credit cards in the Philippines, Indonesia and India. Our cards in issue in the region continued to grow strongly. In India we added 800,000 cards to reach two million in issue. Cards in issue increased elsewhere as well: up 34.6 per cent in the Philippines to 816,000; up 20.0 per cent in Singapore to 531,000; up 42.2 per cent in Sri Lanka to 265,000; and up 28.0 per cent in Australia to 189,000. In 2006, HSBC was the second largest credit card issuer in the Philippines in terms of billings and receivables. Our Commercial Banking business had an outstanding year, reporting pre-tax profit of HK$14,945 million, up 34.3 per cent. This result was driven by balance sheet growth and widening deposit spreads. Commercial Banking continued to grow deposits, which rose 17.2 per cent to HK$439 billion, and lending balances, also up 17.2 per cent to HK$276 billion. We also continued to expand our presence in the SME sector and to increase cross-border referrals to capture opportunities arising from the growing cross-border flows in trade, services and investment. Our Commercial Banking business continues to position itself to provide support for and to benefit from the growing regional trade and payment flows, in particular those associated with China's economic expansion and development. Income from insurance and investment sales rose significantly in Hong Kong, up 59.2 per cent to HK$1,523 million. Corporate, Investment Banking and Markets reported a pre-tax profit of HK$15,243 million, up 15.0 per cent and driven by robust performances in Global Transaction Banking and strong trading profits in Global Markets. These trading results were largely on the back of customer flows, with particular success outside Hong Kong. Declining balance sheet management revenues continued to drag on earnings as the cost of funding fixed rate asset positions, put on in earlier periods, rose significantly. These positions had largely run off by the end of the first half of 2006. Net interest income in Global Transaction Banking increased by 62.7 per cent from business growth and improved deposits spreads most notably in India, Hong Kong, Singapore, Taiwan, mainland China and Korea. Overall, net fee income was boosted by the rising volumes in regional equity markets in the year, increasing by 28.7 per cent to HK$6,937 million. In particular, fee income from securities services increased 42.0 per cent from rising equity market volumes, notably in India, mainland China and Singapore, and fee income from asset management business rose 48.1 per cent. Net trading income rose 20.3 per cent to HK$8,682 million as currency volatility provided good trading opportunities and customer volumes increased in India, mainland China and Singapore. Looking forward, we will continue to invest in growth markets across the Asia-Pacific region, which remains an important growth engine for the HSBC Group. We intend to further strengthen our distribution capability. Our extensive and unique footprint in the region already provides us with a competitive advantage and the use of channels such as direct banking further extends our reach to both existing and new customers. We will continue to enhance and grow our product and service capabilities to ensure we provide comprehensive services for our target customer segments across the region. We will also continue to watch for opportunities presented by possible strategic and selective acquisitions. In Hong Kong, which continues to be a major gateway to mainland China, our operations remain the regional hub and fulcrum point of HSBC in Asia. Our strategy in the territory is straightforward: we intend to maintain our leading position as we further grow both our market share and our share of our customers' business. We will also actively and prudently manage our costs. In mainland China, we will continue our successful two-pronged strategy of growing organically and developing our strategic partnerships. The general outlook for Asia's burgeoning economies remains positive against a backdrop of supportive global economic growth, demand for goods and services from OECD countries and growth in intra-regional trade, including 'South South' economic flows. HSBC, for its part, has made significant progress in recent years investing in its Asian emerging market operations. As a result, we are well positioned to pursue the expanding opportunities in financial services as these economies grow and develop. Results by Customer Group Corporate, Investment Personal Banking Intra- Financial Commercial and Private segment Figures in HK$m Services Banking Markets Banking Other elimination Total Year ended 31Dec06 Net interest income/(expense) 30,090 14,006 9,104 45 (4,201) 2,055 51,099 Net fee income/(expense) 10,512 5,018 6,937 101 (164) - 22,404 Net trading income 889 796 8,682 14 825 (2,288) 8,918 Net income/(loss) from financial instruments designated at fair value 3,364 (384) 74 (1) (616) 233 2,670 Gains less losses from financial investments 108 - 226 - 1,132 - 1,466 Dividend income 9 10 55 - 675 - 749 Net earned insurance premiums 20,741 972 133 - - - 21,846 Other operating income 2,262 348 430 14 7,005 (4,406) 5,653 Total operating income 67,975 20,766 25,641 173 4,656 (4,406) 114,805 Net insurance claims incurred and movement in policyholders' liabilities (21,902) (478) (100) - - - (22,480) Net operating income before loan impairment charges and other credit risk provisions 46,073 20,288 25,541 173 4,656 (4,406) 92,325 Loan impairment charges and other credit risk provisions (4,528) (446) 250 - (85) - (4,809) Net operating income 41,545 19,842 25,791 173 4,571 (4,406) 87,516 Operating expenses (19,913) (6,531) (11,219) (167) (4,815) 4,406 (38,239) Operating profit/(loss) 21,632 13,311 14,572 6 (244) - 49,277 Share of profit in associates and joint venture 257 1,634 671 - 177 - 2,739 Profit/(loss) before tax 21,889 14,945 15,243 6 (67) - 52,016 Share of profit/(loss) before tax 42.1% 28.7% 29.3% - (0.1%) - 100.0% Advances to customers 446,990 276,172 301,069 3,312 16,239 - 1,043,782 Customer accounts 1,121,286 438,943 417,335 7,253 4,650 - 1,989,467 Year ended 31Dec05 Net interest income/(expense) 26,801 11,089 8,725 63 (3,800) 613 43,491 Net fee income 8,050 4,524 5,388 55 80 - 18,097 Net trading income/(loss) 683 638 7,215 10 (582) (784) 7,180 Net income/(loss) from financial instruments designated at fair value 666 (648) 122 - 73 171 384 Gains less losses from financial investments - 23 19 - 714 - 756 Dividend income 5 14 167 - 182 - 368 Net earned insurance premiums 18,437 756 147 - - - 19,340 Other operating income 1,984 295 572 13 6,338 (4,305) 4,897 Total operating income 56,626 16,691 22,355 141 3,005 (4,305) 94,513 Net insurance claims incurred and movement in policyholders' liabilities (16,889) (330) (72) - - - (17,291) Net operating income before loan impairment charges and other credit risk provisions 39,737 16,361 22,283 141 3,005 (4,305) 77,222 Loan impairment charges and other credit risk provisions (1,344) (896) 165 - 11 - (2,064) Net operating income 38,393 15,465 22,448 141 3,016 (4,305) 75,158 Operating expenses (16,932) (5,424) (9,642) (113) (4,008) 4,305 (31,814) Operating profit/(loss) 21,461 10,041 12,806 28 (992) - 43,344 Share of profit in associates and joint venture 179 1,090 446 - 190 - 1,905 Profit/(loss) before tax 21,640 11,131 13,252 28 (802) - 45,249 Share of profit/(loss) before tax 47.8% 24.6% 29.3% - (1.7%) - 100.0% Advances to customers 436,676 235,675 309,092 3,230 14,653 - 999,326 Customer accounts 984,734 374,370 366,752 7,405 1,849 - 1,735,110 Personal Financial Services reported profit before tax of HK$21,889 million, an increase of 1.2 per cent over 2005 as strong growth in operating income of 15.9 per cent was offset by higher credit card impairment allowances in Taiwan and Indonesia, and investment expenditure in the rest of Asia-Pacific. Overall, net interest income increased by HK$3,289 million, or 12.3 per cent, compared with 2005. In Hong Kong, net interest income rose by HK$2,029 million, or 10.0 per cent, as effective management of deposit pricing amid the continued trend of rising interest rates resulted in a further widening of liability spreads. Average customer account balances rose by 7.1 per cent, reflecting successful promotional campaigns and customer preference for maintaining liquidity in order to take advantage of short-term investment opportunities. The local mortgage market remained highly competitive as sales volumes in the housing market slowed and margins were impacted by a higher cost of funds and competitor price promotions. However, HSBC regained leadership in market share of new business, largely as a result of a simplified pricing campaign launched by the bank in Hong Kong in the first quarter of 2006. Credit card lending grew, but net interest income fell as the benefit of higher receivables was more than offset by a rise in funding costs. In the rest of Asia-Pacific, net interest income rose by HK$1,260 million, or 19.6 per cent, reflecting strong balance sheet growth across the region. The deposit base expanded in a number of countries, particularly Singapore, Indonesia and mainland China, reflecting evolution of the focused strategy on HSBC Premier customers, and deposit spreads improved on the back of higher interest rates. Income from mortgages increased as lending grew, notably in Singapore and Taiwan, led by competitive pricing and increased marketing activity. Interest earned on credit cards was higher in the Philippines, Indonesia and India, reflecting growth in receivables, but spreads narrowed in the face of increased funding costs. Credit card interest income fell significantly in Taiwan as lending was reduced following the introduction of a government debt renegotiation scheme with zero or low rates for delinquent borrowers. Income from personal instalment loans rose, notably in India, Korea and Indonesia, following the successful launch of these products in mid-2005. Net fee income of HK$10,512 million was 30.6 per cent higher than in 2005, driven by buoyant regional and global stock markets and greater demand for wealth management products. In Hong Kong, fee income was up by HK$1,828 million, or 31.7 per cent. Fee income from stockbroking and custody services rose by 80.3 per cent, reflecting higher stock market transaction volumes. Sales of unit trusts increased significantly as investors switched to equity-related products, encouraged by improved markets and the launch of new investment funds. In the rest of Asia-Pacific, fee income rose by 27.7 per cent on the back of strong demand for investment products in Korea, Taiwan, India and Singapore, with revenue from wealth management sales in the region increasing by HK$355 million, or 33.8 per cent. Fee income from credit cards was HK$671 million, or 29.1 per cent, higher than in 2005 as the group strengthened its position as the largest card issuer in Hong Kong, with over 4.6 million cards in force. In the rest of Asia-Pacific, particularly India and the Philippines, expansion of the cards business continued. This was supported by extensive marketing campaigns and sales efforts, resulting in a rise of 21.3 per cent in the number of cards to a total of 5.7 million issued, and a 19.3 per cent increase in cardholder spending. Insurance income rose by 13.0 per cent, with continued focus on the development of the group's retirement planning proposition and was supported by increased levels of marketing activity and distribution channel development. Sales of other life assurance products also grew and revenue from general insurance, particularly medical, travel and home insurance, increased. Gains from financial investments principally comprise profit realised from the partial disposal of shares held in MasterCard Inc. Other operating income increased by HK$278 million, attributable to gains on the sale of the Australian stockbroking, margin lending and broker-originated mortgage businesses, and the share of profit attributable to Personal Financial Services from the transfer of the credit card merchant acquiring business to a joint venture company set up with Global Payments Inc. These gains were partially offset by lower IT cost recoveries in Hong Kong from other regional group entities resulting from a change in the charging methodology across customer groups. The charge for loan impairment increased by HK$3,184 million to HK$4,528 million, largely attributable to higher credit card delinquency levels in Taiwan and Indonesia. Delinquency rates and write-offs rose in Taiwan largely as a result of government measures to control consumer credit growth. Indonesia has been affected by higher minimum repayment rules, coupled with a hefty reduction in the government subsidy of fuel prices. Volume growth in credit card receivables in Hong Kong and in personal instalment loans in other parts of the region also contributed to the increased charge, whereas the prior period benefited from non-recurring releases of provisions against mortgage lending and restructured facilities in Hong Kong. Operating expenses were HK$2,981 million, or 17.6 per cent, higher than in 2005, principally driven by continued investment to develop and expand the business in the rest of the Asia-Pacific region. In Hong Kong, operating expenses rose by 10.6 per cent, largely in relation to major credit card marketing campaigns and headcount growth in customer-facing roles. Staff recruitment increased to support the introduction in September 2006 of the five-day working week and extended opening hours, and payroll costs further rose due to higher performance-related bonuses and annual salary increments. Technology costs were also higher, reflecting investment in customer portfolio management systems and the enhancement of distribution channel capabilities. In the rest of Asia-Pacific, costs increased by HK$1,936 million, or 27.4 per cent, notably in India and Korea, as the group continued to pursue organic growth in the region. Headcount rose by 29.1 per cent as sales and support functions were expanded, and premises costs rose as new branches were opened in mainland China and a number of other countries. Higher marketing costs were incurred to drive sales and promote the HSBC brand, with specific campaigns targeted to increase customer numbers and raise market share in credit cards, mortgages and personal loans, and to attract new deposits. In addition, costs were incurred in the start-up of the consumer finance business in the region, particularly in India, Australia and Indonesia, and in relation to the launch of HSBC Direct in Taiwan and Korea in September 2006 and February 2007 respectively. Income from associates of HK$257 million includes improved results from Bank of Communications and Industrial Bank. Commercial Banking reported profit before tax of HK$14,945 million, an increase of 34.3 per cent over 2005, driven by improved deposit spreads and balance sheet growth. Net interest income increased by HK$2,917 million, or 26.3 per cent, compared with 2005. This reflected growth in average deposits and advances as well as improvements in deposit spreads following further rises in interest rates across the region this year. In Hong Kong, net interest income rose by HK$1,916 million, or 22.5 per cent, due to growth in liability balances, reflecting the active promotion of the 'BusinessVantage' account in Hong Kong and the widening of deposit spreads. Strong demand for credit continued in the property sector and from manufacturers with operations on the Mainland, but lending margins were compressed due to keen market competition and higher funding costs. Emphasis on the small business segment was strengthened with the opening of dedicated small business banking centres, more relationship managers and sales staff, and the launch of a streamlined lending process. Cross-border relationships continued to be an area of emphasis, and the regional alignment proposition was enhanced to capture business flows between Hong Kong, mainland China, Taiwan and Vietnam, which led to a significant increase in inter-office referrals. In the rest of Asia-Pacific, net interest income grew by 39.0 per cent. Liability spreads improved across the region and the deposit base expanded in various countries, particularly in Taiwan, Singapore and India, following successful marketing campaigns and sales incentives. Account balances in India increased also due to the receipt of IPO funds. In addition, the offshore business in Mauritius performed well. Term lending and trade finance increased, notably in mainland China, India, Korea and Australia as a result of promotional activities, enhanced packaged lending propositions, together with expansion of the branch network and internet banking. Asset spreads also improved. Net fee income rose by HK$494 million, or 10.9 per cent, largely attributable to higher fees from account services and remittances, particularly in Hong Kong as a result of enhancements to the product range and increased cross-border remittances. Credit card merchant acquiring fees dropped by 11.5 per cent as the majority of the business was transferred in July 2006 into a joint venture company set up with Global Payments Inc. Fees from trade services were higher with increases in mainland China, India, Bangladesh and Indonesia partially offset by lower revenues in Hong Kong due to intense market competition. Buoyant local equity markets and the launch of new investment products contributed to increased wealth management sales in Hong Kong. Income from sales of foreign exchange and interest rate derivative products increased by 24.8 per cent, benefiting from an increase in hedging transactions and cross-border payments. Insurance revenues, particularly from life insurance products, continued to grow following the establishment of a dedicated commercial banking insurance division last year. Income increased by 71.2 per cent. Fees from the Mandatory Provident Fund business in Hong Kong also grew strongly. Other operating income increased by HK$53 million, due to the share of profit attributable to Commercial Banking from the transfer of the credit card merchant acquiring business to a joint venture company set up with Global Payments Inc. The charge for loan impairment was HK$450 million lower than in 2005, reflecting a decrease in new specific provisions in Hong Kong, although releases in Hong Kong, mainland China, India and Singapore were lower. Credit quality generally remained stable. Operating expenses increased by 20.4 per cent over 2005. The number of sales and back-office staff rose in support of SME initiatives, insurance business expansion, product development and increased branch presence, and expenditure rose on marketing campaigns to win new business and raise market penetration. Ongoing investment in the development and promotion of internet banking and other lower-cost delivery channels resulted in higher IT and infrastructure costs. Business Internet Banking in Hong Kong continued to show impressive growth and was enhanced to support sales of unit trusts and structured deposits. User numbers increased by over 20 per cent and the proportion of online transactions grew by 42.2 per cent. Staff costs and marketing expenditure rose in Korea and mainland China in order to further develop the group's commercial banking business in these countries. Income from associates was HK$544 million higher than in the prior year and includes improved results from Bank of Communications and Industrial Bank. Corporate, Investment Banking and Markets reported profit before tax of HK$15,243 million, 15.0 per cent higher than 2005, attributable to an excellent performance in Global Transaction Banking and strong trading profits in Global Markets. Net interest income increased by HK$379 million, or 4.3 per cent, compared with 2005. In Global Markets, balance sheet management revenues declined as the cost of funding fixed rate asset positions, put on in earlier periods, rose significantly, although these asset positions had, however, largely run off by the end of the first half of 2006. In addition, flat yield curves made it difficult to generate income through position-taking. Net interest income in Global Transaction Banking increased by 62.7 per cent, notably in India, Hong Kong, Singapore, Taiwan, mainland China and Korea as a result of business growth and interest rate rises in the region. Deposit balances grew by 22.3 per cent as the payments and cash management business successfully completed the implementation of a record number of domestic and cross-border cash management mandates. The securities services business performed well, particularly in India, Taiwan and Korea. Trade finance revenues grew, notably in Japan and Korea. Net interest income from corporate lending fell by 4.7 per cent as the benefit of balance sheet growth in Hong Kong was offset by competitive pressures on spreads. Strong growth in advances to corporates in mainland China was achieved, reflecting investment made in expanding customer relationships and inflow of business into the group's new branches on the Mainland. Net fee income increased by HK$1,549 million, or 28.7 per cent. In Global Transaction Banking, fees rose by HK$1,294 million, or 34.2 per cent. The securities services business continued to broaden capabilities across the region, and was strengthened by the acquisition of the sub-custody business in Australia and New Zealand from Westpac. Volumes benefited from buoyant local stock markets, particularly in Hong Kong, Korea and India. Fee income from the asset management business increased by 48.1 per cent, reflecting higher fund advisory and distribution fees and growth in funds under management. Investment banking revenues were higher as the division arranged a number of structured finance transactions in Hong Kong, but underwriting income declined although several mandates for mid-tier IPOs were won. Net trading income rose by 20.3 per cent to HK$8,682 million. Foreign exchange and interest rate derivatives revenues were higher as currency volatility provided good trading opportunities, particularly in regional currencies, and customer volumes increased reflecting HSBC's focus on capturing emerging market flows from heightened client interest in emerging markets, particularly in India and mainland China. Strong results were achieved from equities and equity derivatives trading, reflecting business expansion in these areas and buoyant regional stock markets. Private equity investments also performed strongly. Tighter credit spreads in the corporate bond market created fewer trading opportunities compared to previous years, and there was a reduced contribution from the structured interest rate derivatives business as investors focused on shorter-dated interest rate products and other asset classes. Gains on the disposal of financial investments were HK$207 million higher than in 2005 and largely comprised profits made on the sale of Philippine government securities in 2006, together with the non-recurrence of losses on disposals of securities sold in 2005, following strategic decisions to reduce interest rate risk in certain portfolios. There was a net release of loan impairment provisions of HK$250 million, compared with a release of HK$165 million in 2005, as the corporate credit environment throughout the region remained benign. Operating expenses increased by 16.4 per cent compared with 2005, reflecting headcount increases and IT investment to support business expansion in all areas and higher performance-related remuneration in the investment banking division and in Global Markets. The transfer to the group of HSBC Securities Japan from another HSBC Group company in the second quarter of 2005 also contributed to the increase in expenses as a full period of costs was reflected this year. Income from associates of HK$671 million includes improved results from Bank of Communications and Industrial Bank. Other includes income and expenses relating to certain funding, investment, property and other activities that are not allocated to other customer groups. Gains from financial investments largely comprise profit on the disposal of part of the group's stake in UTI Bank, and other operating income includes profits made on property sales. These gains were partially offset by lower revaluation gains on investment property. Consolidated Income Statement Year ended Year ended Figures in HK$m 31Dec06 31Dec05 Interest income 115,928 80,199 Interest expense (64,829) (36,708) Net interest income 51,099 43,491 Fee income 26,554 21,671 Fee expense (4,150) (3,574) Net fee income 22,404 18,097 Net trading income 8,918 7,180 Net income from financial instruments designated at fair value 2,670 384 Gains less losses from financial investments 1,466 756 Dividend income 749 368 Net earned insurance premiums 21,846 19,340 Other operating income 5,653 4,897 Total operating income 114,805 94,513 Net insurance claims incurred and movement in policyholders' liabilities (22,480) (17,291) Net operating income before loan impairment charges and other credit risk provisions 92,325 77,222 Loan impairment charges and other credit risk provisions (4,809) (2,064) Net operating income 87,516 75,158 Employee compensation and benefits (21,042) (17,736) General and administrative expenses (14,949) (12,095) Depreciation of property, plant and equipment (1,905) (1,825) Amortisation of intangible assets (343) (158) Total operating expenses (38,239) (31,814) Operating profit 49,277 43,344 Share of profit in associates and joint venture 2,739 1,905 Profit before tax 52,016 45,249 Tax expense (9,411) (8,051) Profit for the year 42,605 37,198 Profit attributable to shareholders 37,709 32,873 Profit attributable to minority interests 4,896 4,325 Extract from the Consolidated Balance Sheet Figures in HK$m At 31Dec06 At 31Dec05 ASSETS Cash and short-term funds 518,022 502,730 Items in the course of collection from other banks 46,519 17,782 Placings with banks maturing after one month 104,037 69,554 Certificates of deposit 73,200 53,831 Hong Kong SAR Government certificates of indebtedness 102,374 97,344 Trading assets 338,792 215,681 Financial assets designated at fair value 50,514 37,073 Derivatives 99,167 72,039 Advances to customers 1,043,782 999,326 Financial investments 484,841 394,497 Amounts due from group companies 161,118 101,173 Investments in associates and joint venture 25,534 23,061 Goodwill and intangible assets 10,428 7,252 Property, plant and equipment 29,159 29,805 Deferred tax assets 1,245 1,272 Retirement benefit assets 2,191 1,788 Other assets 59,917 48,324 Total assets 3,150,840 2,672,532 LIABILITIES Hong Kong SAR currency notes in circulation 102,374 97,344 Items in the course of transmission to other banks 57,226 20,927 Deposits by banks 108,125 83,802 Customer accounts 1,989,467 1,735,110 Trading liabilities 272,545 250,198 Financial liabilities designated at fair value 36,554 33,291 Derivatives 98,659 72,009 Debt securities in issue 69,195 61,468 Retirement benefit liabilities 465 394 Amounts due to group companies 31,356 24,777 Other liabilities 56,478 46,628 Liabilities under insurance contracts issued 61,350 41,845 Current tax liabilities 4,500 2,044 Deferred tax liabilities 4,284 3,729 Subordinated liabilities 16,353 12,561 Preference shares 76,464 71,980 Total liabilities 2,985,395 2,558,107 EQUITY Share capital 22,494 22,494 Other reserves 35,514 6,037 Retained profits 80,942 64,303 Proposed fourth interim dividend 6,500 4,500 Total shareholders' equity 145,450 97,334 Minority interests 19,995 17,091 165,445 114,425 Total equity and liabilities 3,150,840 2,672,532 Consolidated Statement of Recognised Income and Expense Year ended Year ended Figures in HK$m 31Dec06 31Dec05 Available-for-sale investments: - fair value changes taken to equity 25,115 (1,885) - fair value changes transferred to the income statement on disposal or impairment (1,464) (787) - fair value changes transferred to the income statement on hedged items due to hedged risk (105) 1,077 Cash flow hedges: - fair value changes taken to equity (165) (2,743) - fair value changes transferred to the income statement 2,277 538 Property revaluation: - fair value changes taken to equity 1,977 2,448 Share of changes in equity of associates and joint venture (186) 1,098 Exchange differences 2,779 (782) Actuarial gains on post-employment benefits 93 144 30,321 (892) Net deferred tax on items taken directly to equity (738) 253 Total income and expense taken to equity during the year 29,583 (639) Profit for the year 42,605 37,198 Total recognised income and expense for the year 72,188 36,559 Total recognised income and expense for the year attributable to: - shareholders 66,448 32,594 - minority interests 5,740 3,965 72,188 36,559 Consolidated Cash Flow Statement Year ended Year ended Figures in HK$m 31Dec06 31Dec05 Operating activities Cash generated from operations 88,942 31,009 Interest received on financial investments 17,527 14,759 Dividends received on financial investments 711 339 Dividends received from associates 766 108 Taxation paid (6,159) (7,313) Net cash inflow from operating activities 101,787 38,902 Investing activities Purchase of financial investments (402,459) (335,668) Proceeds from sale or redemption of financial investments 361,794 366,294 Purchase of property, plant and equipment (2,085) (1,749) Proceeds from sale of property, plant and equipment 2,697 1,153 Purchase of other intangible assets (1,142) (670) Proceeds from sale of assets held for sale 1,479 - Net cash outflow in respect of the acquisition of and increased shareholding in subsidiary companies (22) (1,644) Net cash inflow in respect of the sale of subsidiary companies 409 151 Net cash outflow in respect of the purchase of interests in business portfolios (775) - Net cash outflow in respect of the purchase of interests in associates and joint venture (462) (3,358) Proceeds from the sale of interests in business portfolios 16,501 - Proceeds from the sale of interests in associates - 10 Net cash (outflow)/inflow from investing activities (24,065) 24,519 Net cash inflow before financing 77,722 63,421 Financing Issue of preference share capital 4,277 16,567 Change in minority interest stake 976 362 Repayment of subordinated liabilities (1,018) - Issue of subordinated liabilities 4,661 2,500 Ordinary dividends paid (18,757) (20,600) Dividends paid to minority interests (3,841) (3,983) Interest paid on preference shares (3,935) (1,574) Interest paid on subordinated liabilities (946) (555) Net cash outflow from financing (18,583) (7,283) Increase in cash and cash equivalents 59,139 56,138 This information is provided by RNS The company news service from the London Stock Exchange
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