Half-yearly report
IMPAX ENVIRONMENTAL MARKETS PLC
Half-yearly Financial Report
FOR THE PERIOD
1 JANUARY 2008 TO 30 JUNE 2008
HALF-YEARLY MANAGEMENT REPORT AND CHAIRMAN'S REVIEW
Although the first half of 2008 has been challenging for equity
markets, Impax Environmental Markets plc ("IEM" or "the Company") has
performed well compared with relevant indices. Against a backdrop of
considerable uncertainty in the wider economy, we have been
encouraged that environmental issues have remained high on the
political agenda and that growth in the markets to which the Company
is exposed has continued.
Over the six months period from 1 January until 30 June 2008, the
Company's diluted net asset value ("NAV") decreased from 128.3p to
123.7p, an overall decline of 3.6%, while the share price fell 2.2%,
from 128.9p to 126.0p. Over the same period, the MSCI World Index
(priced in Pounds Sterling) declined by 12.1%. The warrants in the
Company that were issued in December 2005 were priced at 45.0p at the
start of 2008 and 40.8p at the end of June. Demand for the Company's
shares has remained robust, trading at an average 0.9% premium to NAV
during the period and, under its general authority, the Company
issued 2 million new ordinary shares. In addition, a further 659,168
ordinary shares were issued as a result of the exercise of warrants
on 16 June 2008.
Political and economic support for environmental markets has
continued to build. Over the past few months, UN climate change
talks have made significant progress, and delegates are now aiming to
finalise new international policy by December 2009. Last month, the
G8 committed to 'consider and adopt' a goal of 50% greenhouse gas
emissions reduction by 2050. This commitment was weakened by the lack
of a baseline date on which to measure reductions, but nevertheless
represents a move in the right direction. This goal is considered
more achievable given the forthcoming change of President in the
United States where both candidates have stated policy objectives on
the environment in general and climate change in particular that are
significantly more positive than those of the current
administration. Meanwhile, incentives for improving energy
efficiency in industrial sectors and adopting alternatives to fossil
fuels have continued to increase as the price of oil has risen.
As a result of the introduction of the Companies Act 2006 (the "Act")
a number of changes to the Company's Articles of Association
("Articles") are proposed. A circular on the subject accompanies
this report and shareholder approval will be sought for the adoption
of revised Articles at a General Meeting to be held on 30 September
2008. The proposed changes to the Articles are solely in response to
the implementation of the Act and other changes in the law and
practice applicable to the Company since it was formed in 2002.
Equity markets have continued to be volatile since the end of the
period under review and, as at 22 August 2008, the MSCI World Index
had risen 2.4% since 1 July 2008 and is now down 10.0% in the year to
date. The diluted NAV of IEM had increased 2.0% to 126.2p while the
share price had retreated 4.7% to 120.1p and now stands at a small
discount to NAV. Looking ahead, the Directors believe that
uncertainty in global equity markets will continue but that, with
strong fundamentals, IEM shares continue to offer an attractive
opportunity for investors seeking exposure to the long term growth
potential inherent in environmental markets.
Richard Bernays
28 August 2008
MANAGER'S REPORT
Despite the decline in the Company's NAV in the first half, we
believe that IEM has performed relatively well in falling markets.
The Company has benefited from rising commodity prices and strong
spending in utility, energy, infrastructure and industrial sectors,
as well a renewed spate of merger and acquisition activity. The
principal challenges have been ongoing weakness in housing and
construction markets in Europe and North America, which has tended to
slow the pace of investment in certain energy efficiency measures and
in related water infrastructure.
Investment Approach & Portfolio Structure
The Company's investment universe continues to expand and now
consists of in excess of 750 companies with a combined market
capitalisation of over US$ 450 billion. Not withstanding weak
markets, there have been a number of initial public offerings
("IPOs") in the environmental sector, notably EDP Renovaveis (wind
farm utility, Portugal), which has a market capitalization of ca. ¤ 9
billion, making it the seventh largest company in the universe.
We began the year with 87 companies in the portfolio (excluding
unlisted investments). Subsequently, 2 of our holdings were taken
over, we made 4 new investments (including one IPO participation),
and sold out of 2 stocks, leaving 87 listed companies in the
portfolio on 30 June 2008, plus 7 "late stage" unlisted investments,
of which 2 were new during the period. The principal changes in the
portfolio structure were firstly an increase in the exposure to the
Rest of the World (principally Asia) to 11% and a decrease in the
holdings in unprofitable companies to 5%.
The Impax investment approach continues to include an ongoing review
of emerging themes in environmental markets and a detailed bottom-up
analysis of companies positioned to benefit from these developments.
The emphasis remains on companies active in growth markets with
profitable business models, strong management teams and attractive
valuations.
Alternative Energy and Energy Efficiency
A number of important new policies and regulations were adopted or
advanced during the period. The European Commission confirmed a
proposal for securing 20% of overall EU energy requirements from
renewable sources by 2020. In January 2008, the Commission presented
its country specific targets for achieving this goal as well as a
raft of other recommendations, particularly a 20% greenhouse gas
reduction target, and a 20% increase in energy efficiency - both to
be achieved by 2020. Meanwhile in the US, President Bush signed into
law the Energy Independence and Security Act, with an aggressive
national ethanol mandate of 9 billion gallons entering into force at
the beginning of 2008, rising to 36 billion gallons by 2022.
We have continued to find more interesting opportunities in the wind
sector than in solar. In solar, we have seen considerable regulatory
uncertainty first in the German market (now resolved), and the
Spanish market (still pending resolution) which has led to reduced
visibility of demand, margin uncertainty and share price volatility.
Meanwhile, the more geographically diverse wind markets have remained
strong with the principal turbine manufacturers (Vestas and Gamesa)
showing strong growth and margins.
Other positive developments have included the increased
competitiveness of natural gas engines due to the widening price
spread between natural gas and gasoline. This has led to rapid growth
in business for both Fuel Systems Solutions (US) and Westport
Innovations (Canada). Also, in May, IEM holding Chloride Group
(uninterruptible power supplies, UK) was the subject of a takeover
bid by Emerson Electric which led to a re-rating of its share price.
Meanwhile, companies offering energy efficiency products for
buildings such as Kingspan (insulation, Ireland) and Nibe Industries
(ground source heat pumps, Sweden) have struggled in the face of a
continued slowdown in the housing and construction sectors.
Water Treatment and Pollution Control
Several countries experienced water scarcity and pollution issues
first during the first half of 2008. The Spanish government
introduced measures to relieve the impact of the driest winter in
memory, including diverting water between regions to ensure supplies
to 2.5 million people in the southeast. Meanwhile, as Australia tried
to recover from the worst drought on record, the government announced
that US$ 12 billion will be spent over ten years to improve water
efficiency and productivity. There have been a number of developments
in China in advance of the Beijing Olympic Games including a cut in
sulphur dioxide emissions by 6% in 2008 and an upgrade of wastewater
treatment capacity by 12 million tones per annum.
In January, a report from the US Environmental Protection Agency
(EPA) estimated that US$ 200 billion of capital investment is needed
in the US to control wastewater pollution and meet the objectives of
the Clean Water Act. The findings represent an 8.6% increase on
previous estimates reflecting population growth, higher water quality
standards and ageing infrastructure. Separately, the UK government
announced plans for an independent review into domestic water
charging, which could lead to compulsory meters in areas of 'serious
water stress' by 2030.
The major positive contributors to performance during the period
included Polypore International (filtration and separation
technologies, US) and Whatman Plc (filtration products, UK) which was
acquired by General Electric in April. In contrast, Horiba (testing
and monitoring, Japan) has had a disappointing start to the year due
to its exposure to weakening semiconductor and automotive markets.
Waste Technologies and Resource Management
New legislation in the waste sector continues to promote diversion
from landfill, producer responsibility and recycling. In the UK, the
government announced that spending for recycling and incineration to
meet EU Landfill Directive requirements would rise to £ 700 million
in 2010/11. In April, landfill tax in the UK increased by £ 8 per
tonne in line with the escalator proposed in 2007. Meanwhile the
European Parliament completed a significant revision of EU waste
management rules including more ambitious goals to divert
biodegradable waste from landfill. The proposed changes include
adopting the first ever EU-wide recycling target of 50% household
waste, and 70% of all waste from construction and demolition activity
by 2020.
Producer responsibility gained ground in the US over the period. New
York City adopted an electronic waste ("e-waste") recycling standards
bill requiring manufacturers to collect 25% by 2012, rising to 65% by
2018, or face financial penalties. Nine states now have similar
legislation, and pressure is mounting at the Federal level to tackle
the growing issue of e-waste disposal.
The metals recycling sector has also seen strong growth during the
period driven by rising commodity prices, recycling legislation and
sector consolidation. The Company's two investments in this area have
both performed well. Following its merger with Metal Management (US),
Sims Group (Australia) has started to benefit from an increased
market share in the global scrap market while Metalico Inc (metals
recycler, US) has seen good performance in its recently acquired
platinum recycling business, where pricing has been very strong.
However a number of larger waste companies have uncomfortably high
levels of debt, which has presented a challenge as they seek to
refinance in the face of rising interest rates; both Transpacific
Industries (Australia) and Séché Environnement (France) have
experienced such headwinds during the first half of the year.
Unquoted Investments
The Company's portfolio of unquoted investments has made good
progress in the last six months. We made new investments into
Emergya Wind Technologies Holdings NV (Euro5m) and Nordic Windpower
Limited (£5m) and we added £1.5m into our portfolio company
Sterecycle Limited. At 30 June 2008, we held seven investments
representing 3 per cent of the IEM portfolio.
With challenging market conditions for IPO's, we anticipate several
opportunities to deploy more capital into current portfolio companies
at attractive valuations. We continue to see strong deal flow and
remain on track towards the target of 6 per cent to 7 per cent of the
IEM portfolio.
Outlook
We believe the key drivers of the Company's investment hypothesis,
namely market liberalisation, tightening environmental legislation
and increased competitiveness of cleaner more efficient technologies
continue to deliver earnings growth and generate attractive
investment opportunities. In addition, corporate activity in the
sector is likely to further enhance returns. Currently, we remain
concerned about the risks of further financial instability and the
global economic slowdown turning into a recession; both are likely to
affect valuations of smaller companies as well as the utility, energy
and industrial spending cycles. Nevertheless, we are confident in the
long term drivers of environmental markets that counter this effect
and underpin superior growth rates. With this backdrop, a
diversified portfolio and an attractive portfolio valuation, we
continue to be positive on the prospects for the Company.
We will continue to post monthly updates on the Company's performance
and sector news on www.impax.co.uk.
Impax Asset Management Ltd.
28 August 2008
TEN LARGEST HOLDINGS
AS AT 30 JUNE 2008
Chloride Group (UK)
Chloride is the leading specialist in the power protection
marketplace. The company's range of Uninterruptible Power Supplies
("UPS") and software protects mission-critical applications in a
variety of sectors worldwide. As these UPS markets continue to grow,
Chloride is also gaining market share through a combination of
superior technology and an innovative service-oriented product
offering. Top line expansion is expected to support annual earnings
growth in excess of 20%. In 2007, the company made two acquisitions:
AST Electronique Services, a company specializing in third-party
maintenance in the UPS service market in France; and Ascor Power
Systems, a supplier of critical power protection services in
Singapore. The Chloride business remains an attractive acquisition
target in a consolidating market.
Clean Harbors (United States)
Clean Harbors is North America's leading provider of environmental
and hazardous waste management services. With an infrastructure of
51 waste management facilities, including nine landfills, six
incineration locations, six wastewater treatment centres and two
solvent recovery facilities, the company provides services to over
45,000 corporate and public entities. Headquartered in Massachusetts,
Clean Harbors has more than 100 locations strategically positioned in
36 US states, six Canadian provinces, Mexico and Puerto Rico. The
company continues to look to expand their market share in North
America and is well positioned to grow through closure of in-house
industrial waste treatment plants that are unable to meet
increasingly stringent legislation.
Ormat Technologies (Israel / US)
Ormat is a leading player in the geothermal power markets, with a
dual strategy of owning and operating power plants under its
deregulated generation business and also selling geothermal
generation equipment to third parties. The company stands to benefit
from growth driven by increasing governmental support for renewables,
the particular appeal of geothermal for large scale base-load
generation and high power prices. With a huge potential resource, a
strong pipeline of 444 MW of capacity under development, proven
technology and an ability to execute on large projects, we believe
Ormat to be an attractive long term asset for the Company.
Itron (US)
Itron is the leading global solutions provider for the collection,
analysis and application of electric, gas and water usage data. The
company employs a number of key technologies including automated
meter reading ("AMR"), energy management systems and transmission &
distribution software. Building on its leading market position in the
US (where Itron has won all utility projects announced to date),
especially in the electrical segment, Itron acquired Actaris in 2007
for US$1.6 billion, providing a strong foothold in the European
markets for the gas and water segments. Following this acquisition,
and with penetration rates for AMR still relatively low, Itron is
well positioned to achieve further growth.
Vestas Wind Systems (Denmark)
With a 23% market share in 2007, and cumulative installations of more
than 35,000 wind turbines worldwide, Vestas is the world's largest
manufacturer of wind turbines. Strong end market demand, together
with a change in management, has enabled Vestas to greatly improve
its profitability and simultaneously reduce working capital, issues
which had previously weighed on the share price. Despite increasing
competition from Asian players, as well as GE and Siemens, Vestas is
well positioned to benefit from sector growth over the medium term,
especially in the multi-megawatt and offshore sector.
Sims Group (Australia)
Sims Group is a metal recycling company with two primary businesses:
metal recycling and recycling solutions. The metal recycling business
involves the collection, processing and marketing of ferrous and
non-ferrous metals. Sims operates in the metals recycling markets of
Australasia, the east and west coasts of the USA, and the UK. The
recycling solutions business involves the e-recycling of information
technology equipment and electrical and electronic consumer goods,
and has operations in Europe, North America and Asia Pacific. In
March 2008, the company completed a merger with Metal Management Inc,
a service metal recycler in the US, and in April completed an
acquisition of Life Cycle Services in the UK. The metal recycling
industry is an attractive investment opportunity in the current
climate of escalating energy prices, commodity price inflation and
scarcity and global environmental concerns. Recycling has become a
necessity for industrial growth and stability, for example making
aluminium from scrap uses 96% less energy than from virgin materials,
with iron and steel from scrap using 74% less.
Gamesa Corp (Spain)
Gamesa is a leading manufacturer of wind turbines and developer and
operator of wind farms. The company is the market leader in Spain,
and had a global market share of 15% in 2007. The company benefits
from a strong strategic relationship with Iberdrola Renovables. This
was strengthened in the first half of 2008 with a new contract
announcement, which provides a guaranteed route to market for turbine
sales and a larger, good quality portfolio of projects for
development. Gamesa has a portfolio of more than 21,000MW of wind
power in Europe, America and Asia and is well positioned for
expansion in growth markets.
Pall Corp (United States)
Pall is the largest and most diverse filtration, separations and
purifications company in the world. The company's technologies remove
solid, liquid and gaseous contaminants from a range of liquids and
gases serving the life sciences and industrial sectors. The company
has a reputation for targeting high value added niches, for product
innovation and aggressive geographical expansion, resulting in high
digit sales growth. As with all filtration businesses, Pall has a
substantial replacement parts business, which has defensive
characteristics in times of economic uncertainty.
Regal Beloit (United States)
Regal Beloit is a leading US manufacturer of commercial/industrial
electric motors, HVAC (heating, ventilation and air conditioning)
motors, electric generators and mechanical motion controls. The
company continues to benefit from legislation which is forcing a
shift towards higher efficiency HVAC motors. This is an area where
Regal Beloit has a strong presence following its acquisition of the
GE HVAC businesses. The GE acquisitions also brought in new and
ambitious management, and increased economies of scale which has been
positive for the company. With increasing emphasis being placed on
energy efficiency as a means to combat climate change and with
multiple new products in this area, Regal Beloit looks well-placed to
grow despite a challenging industrial environment.
Polypore International (United States)
Polypore is a global high technology filtration company that develops
manufactures and markets specialized micro-porous membranes used in
separation and filtration processes. The company operates in two
segments - energy storage and separations media. The energy storage
segment produces membranes that separate the cathode and anode in a
variety of battery markets, including lithium-ion, industrial and
transportation applications, including for electric vehicles. The
separations media segment produces membranes used as the high
technology filtration element in various industrial and medical
applications, including ultra-pure water filtration. In May 2008, the
company completed the acquisition of Yurie-Wide Corporation, a South
Korean company, further enhancing their strategic expansion into
Asian markets and expanding the lithium-ion portfolio.
TOP TEN HOLDINGS IN COMPANIES
as at 30 June 2008
All the top ten holdings are of ordinary shares
Cost Valuation Percentage of
£'000 £'000 Portfolio
Chloride Group 4,528 10,276 2.79
Clean Harbors 6,187 9,253 2.51
Ormat Technologies 7,079 9,229 2.51
Itron 5,516 9,203 2.50
Vestas Wind Systems 2,959 8,601 2.34
Sims Group 5,138 8,442 2.29
Gamesa Corp 4,485 8,343 2.27
Pall Corp 6,990 8,232 2.24
Regal Beloit 8,646 8,192 2.23
Polypore International 4,259 7,405 2.01
Top ten holdings 55,787 87,176 23.69
Other holdings 276,050 280,771 76.31
Total holdings 331,837 367,947 100.00
STRUCTURE OF PORTFOLIO
as at 30 June 2008
BREAKDOWN BY REGION (country of quotation or in the case of unquoted
investments, country of incorporation)
2008 2007
EU & EFTA 46% 49%
North America 42% 41%
Rest of the World 12% 10%
BREAKDOWN BY SECTOR
2008 2007
Energy 42% 42%
Water 26% 26%
Waste 32% 32%
BREAKDOWN BY PROFITABILITY
2008 2007
Profitable 94% 92%
Unprofitable (including unquoteds) 6% 8%
BREAKDOWN BY MARKET CAPITALISATION
2008 2007
> £1bn 35% 25%
£100m-£1bn 58% 66%
< £100m 4% 8%
Unquoted 3% 1%
Note: The comparative figures are as at 30 June 2007.
DIRECTORS' STATEMENT OF RESPONSIBILITY
FOR THE HALF-YEARLY REPORT
The Directors confirm to the best of their knowledge that:
* The condensed set of financial statements contained within the
half yearly financial report has been prepared under the guidance
issued by the Accounting Standards Board on "Half-yearly
financial reports".
* The interim management report includes a fair review of the
information required by 4.2.7R and 4.2.8R of the FSA's Disclosure
and Transparency Rules.
Richard Bernays
Chairman
INCOME STATEMENT
6 6 months 6 months 6 6 6
months to to months months months
to 30 June 30 June to to to
30 June 2008 2008 30 June 30 June 30 June
2008 Capital Total 2007 2007 2007
Revenue Revenue Capital Total
£'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000
Gains on - (14,146) (14,146) - 36,964 36,964
investments
Income
- from 2,645 - 2,645 1,274 - 1,274
investments
- bank interest 219 - 219 105 - 105
Investment (438) (1,313) (1,751) (330) (989) (1,319)
management fees
Other expenses (421) - (421) (405) - (405)
Return on
ordinary (13,454) 36,619
activities before
taxation 2,005 (15,459) 644 35,975
Taxation (272) - (272) (124) - (124)
Return on
ordinary
activities after (13,726) 520 35,975 36,495
taxation 1,733 (15,459)
Return per
Ordinary Share
(see note 8)
- Undiluted 0.57p (5.11p) (4.54p) 0.25p 17.62p 17.87p
- Diluted 0.57p (5.04p) (4.47p) 0.25p 17.28p 17.53p
The total column of the Income Statement is the profit and loss
account of the Company.
All capital and revenue items in the above statement derive from
continuing operations. No operations were acquired or discontinued
during the period.
A Statement of Total Recognised Gains and Losses is not required, as
all gains and losses of the Company have been reflected in the above
statement.
BALANCE SHEET
At 30 June 2008 At 30 June 2007 At 31 Dec
£'000 £'000 2007
£'000
Fixed assets
Investments at fair 367,947 274,346 381,703
value (see note 3)
Current assets
Sales for future 852 1,023 1,799
settlement
Other debtors 206 239 208
Cash at bank and in 13,615 7,400 12,476
hand
14,673 8,662 14,483
Creditors: amounts
falling due within
one year
Purchases for future (916) (799) (2,329)
settlement
Accrued liabilities (528) (519) (1,145)
(1,444) (1,318) (3,474)
Net current assets 13,229 7,344 11,009
Total net assets 381,176 281,690 392,712
Capital and reserves:
Equity
Share capital 30,390 21,741 30,125
Share premium 244,857 147,245 242,024
Share purchase 44,125 44,125 44,125
reserve
Capital reserves 59,768 68,005 75,226
Revenue reserve 2,036 574 1,212
Shareholders' funds 381,176 281,690 392,712
Net asset value per
share
Net asset value per
share (see note 4)
- Undiluted 125.43p 129.57p 130.36p
-
- Diluted 123.69p 126.77p 128.25p
-
Ordinary Share price 126.00p 129.25p 128.88p
Ordinary Shares in 303,905,220 217,407,088 301,246,05222
issue
Warrants in issue 19,104,153 19,763,321 19,763,321
Warrant price 40.75p 48.00p 45.00p
CASH FLOW STATEMENT
6 months 6 months
to 30 June 2008 to 30 June 2007
£'000 £'000
Operating activities
Cash inflow from investment income 2,877 1,351
and bank interest
Cash outflow from management expenses (2,793) (1,761)
Cash inflow from disposal of 51,335 39,577
investments
Cash outflow from purchase of (52,103) (56,359)
investments
Cash outflow from net foreign (89) (104)
exchange losses
Foreign tax paid (278) (124)
Net cash flow from operating (1051) (17,420)
activities
Equity dividends paid (908) (401)
Financing
Issue of share capital (net of 3,098 21,155
expenses)
Net cash flow from financing 3,098 21,155
Increase in cash 1,139 3,334
2008 2007
£'000 £'000
Opening balance 12,476 4,066
Cash inflow 1,139 3,334
Balance at 30 June 13,615 7,400
RECONCILIATION OF MOVEMENT IN SHAREHOLDERS' FUNDS
6 months 6 months Year ended 31
to 30 June 2008 to 30 June Dec 2007
2007
£'000 £'000 £'000
Profit for year (13,726) 36,495 44,355
Final dividend (see note 6) (908) (401) (401)
Issue of new shares* (see 3,098 21,155 124,317
note 7)
Net increase in (11,536) 57,249 168,271
shareholders' funds
Opening shareholders' funds 392,712 224,441 224,441
Closing shareholders' funds 381,176 281,690 392,712
* Net of share issue expenses
NOTES TO THE ACCOUNTS
1 Accounting standards
The Half-yearly financial report has been prepared in accordance with
applicable UK accounting standards.
2 Investment company status
These financial statements have been presented using UK GAAP. The
Company manages its affairs to enable it to qualify as an investment
trust for taxation purposes under section 842 of the Income and
Corporation Taxes Act. The Company therefore presents its accounts
in accordance with the Statement of Recommended Practice for
Investment Companies.
3 Investments
Investments have been classified as "fair value through profit and
loss". Securities of companies quoted on regulated stock exchanges
are valued by reference to their market bid prices at the period
end. Unquoted investments are measured at fair value which is
determined by the directors in accordance with the International
Private Equity and Venture Capital guidelines.
Transaction costs incurred on the acquisition and disposal of
investments are charged to the Income Statement as a capital item.
4 Net assets per share
Undiluted net assets per share figures are based on the net assets of
the Company attributable to the number of Ordinary Shares in issue at
the end of the period.
Diluted net assets per share figures are based on the net assets of
the Company plus the amount which would have been subscribed by
Warrantholders had all the outstanding warrants been exercised at the
end of the period divided by the number of ordinary shares which
would have been in issue had all the Warrants been exercised at the
end of the period. No adjustment is made if the potential effect of
the exercise of Warrants is anti-dilutive.
5 VAT
As a result of the developments of a legal test case, VAT on
management fees paid in previous years may become recoverable. The
Company has not paid any VAT on management fees with effect from
October 2007. Since the Company's launch in February 2002, it has
suffered £367,000 of unrecovered VAT on management fees. Agreement
has not yet been reached on how much will be recovered and therefore
no amount in respect of this contingent asset has been recognised in
these accounts.
6 Dividend
The final dividend for the year ended 31 December 2007 of 0.3p per
share was paid on 14 May 2008 (year ended 31 December 2006 dividend
of 0.2p per share was paid on 10 May 2007). In accordance with UK
accounting standards the dividend has been recognised in the
Half-yearly financial accounts for the six months ended 30 June 2008.
7 New share issues
On 28 February 2008, an allotment of 1,500,000 Ordinary Shares was
made at an issue price of 122.6p per share. On 12 May 2008 a further
allotment of 500,000 Ordinary Shares was made at an issue price of
131.0p per shares. These shares were issued under the authority given
by shareholders at General Meetings of the Company.
In addition to the above, 659,168 Warrants were exercised on 16 June
2008 resulting in the issue of 659,168 Ordinary Shares. The
subscription price was 96p per share. The new ordinary shares were
admitted to trading on the London Stock Exchange on 23 June 2008.
The number of Ordinary Shares in issue as at 30 June 2008 was
303,905,220.
The number of Warrants in issue as at 30 June 2008 was 19,104,153.
8 Return per share
Return per share is based on the net return attributable on ordinary
activities after taxation attributable to the weighted average of
302,423,378 (2007: 204,113,779) Ordinary Shares in issue during the
period.
Diluted return per share is based on the net return attributable on
ordinary activities after taxation attributable to the diluted
weighted average of 306,760,797 (2007: 208,147,761) Ordinary Shares
in issue during the period. The dilution is caused by the warrants
in issue during the period.
9 Related party transactions
Fees payable to the Manager are shown in the Income Statement. At 30
June 2008 fees were accrued of £296,443 to the Manager.
10 Status of this report
These financial statements are not the Company's statutory accounts.
They are unaudited. The Half-yearly financial report will be sent to
shareholders. Copies will also be made available to the public at
the registered office of the Company and on the Manager's website
(www.impax.co.uk).
The Half-yearly financial report was approved by the Board on 28
August 2008.
The Company's statutory accounts for the year ended 31 December 2007
received an unqualified audit report and have been filed with the
registrar of companies at Companies House.
DIRECTORS, MANAGER AND ADVISERS
DIRECTORS INVESTMENT MANAGER
Richard Bernays (Chairman) Impax Asset Management Limited
Dr Robert Arnott Broughton House
Charles Berry 6-8 Sackville Street
William Brown London W1S 3DG
Keith Niven
SOLICITOR SECRETARY AND ADMINISTRATOR
CMS Cameron McKenna Cavendish Administration Limited
Mitre House 145-157 St. John Street
160 Aldersgate Street London EC1V 4RU
London EC1A 4DD
REGISTRAR
CUSTODIAN Capita Registrars
The Northern Trust Company The Registry
50 Bank Street 34 Beckenham Road
Canary Wharf Beckenham
London E14 5NT Kent BR3 4TU
AUDITOR BANKER
Ernst & Young LLP Lloyds TSB Bank Plc
1 More London Place Moorgate Branch
London SE1 2AF 34 Moorgate
London EC2R 6PL
REGISTERED OFFICE*
145-157 St. John Street
London EC1V 4RU
* Registered in England and Wales No. 4348393