Interim Results

India Capital Growth Fund Limited 12 September 2006 INDIA CAPITAL GROWTH FUND LIMITED CHAIRMAN'S REPORT Introduction This is my first communication to shareholders since the listing of India Capital Growth Fund in December of last year, and I would like to take this opportunity to welcome all shareholders to the Company. Activity These are early days for the Fund, and the volatility of both equity and currency markets have made the first six months of 2006 a difficult period, with the net asset value per share declining by 13.6% since launch. During the same period the BSE Sensex has risen on a sterling adjusted basis by 5.9% and the BSE Small Cap Index has fallen on a sterling adjusted basis by 14.6%. Our perception that the market was trading at excessive valuations made us cautious investors in the first quarter, so we did not participate in the initial bull run in the large cap sector of the market. Subsequently the portfolio was marked down heavily by the market in the sell off in small caps after 10 May 2006. We had also taken an early position in the banking sector, which turned out to be a call against the market, and have seen significant falls in the value of these investments, both absolute as well as in Sterling terms. On the positive side we have built up significant shareholdings in a range of companies that we believe will deliver above average returns over the medium term. The portfolio is broadly spread and offers exposure both to the growing domestic market as well as to India's increasing share of international trade. Outlook While the market, especially for small and mid cap companies has gone through an extremely difficult phase, we have concentrated on investing in companies that in our opinion have strong management, good growth prospects and strong returns on invested capital, and where we can invest at reasonable prices. We are confident about the future prospects for the Indian economy and believe that our portfolio will deliver exciting returns to the Fund. The recent correction has offered us the opportunity to further invest at attractive prices; we will continue to consolidate stakes in present small and mid caps and add further listed and unlisted companies to the portfolio, and cautiously to deploy liquidity in large cap stocks as these present themselves. As stated in the Admission Document we expect to be predominantly invested in listed or unlisted small and mid cap companies by the end of the year. Extraordinary General Meeting You will note that the Company has called an Extraordinary General Meeting in order to cancel the share premium account, which was established when the fund was initially launched, but is not required for the continued operation of the Company. There is a requirement under Guernsey law to obtain shareholder approval to cancel the account and I would therefore request on behalf of the Company that you complete the enclosed proxy form and vote in favour of the proposed resolution. Micky Ingall Chairman 12 September 2006 INVESTMENT MANAGER'S REPORT Investment Strategy The India Capital Growth Fund was launched to offer investors the opportunity of long term capital appreciation through investing in Indian securities. While the focus is on small and mid cap listed companies, the Fund can invest in unlisted and in larger cap equities that offer the prospect of long term growth. The Company was listed on 22 December 2005 and made its first investment on 4 January 2006. In the period to 30 June 2006 we have closely followed the investment strategy as stated in the Admission Document. In particular: Investing for long term capital appreciation with a focus on small and mid cap Indian companies: 'The Company's investment objective is to provide long-term capital appreciation by investing predominantly in listed small to mid cap Indian companies with a smaller proportion in unlisted Indian companies. Investment may also be made in large cap listed Indian companies... where the Fund Manager believes long-term capital appreciation will be achieved.'; and Building up the portfolio steadily and holding cash pending long term investments: 'The Fund Manager will follow an absolute return focus to investing rather than 'relative-performance' stock picking. While selecting target companies across the Indian Market which the Fund Manager considers have potential to appreciate in value without undue risks, the Company may hold liquid assets (including cash) pending deployment in suitable investments.'; and Investing through a bottom up evaluation of companies rather than using top down sectoral limits: 'Investment evaluation and selection strategy will involve a disciplined approach to investing by carrying out detailed and careful studies of opportunities on a case by case basis in companies which the Fund Manager believes have the potential for growth.' Our aim is to build up a portfolio of companies that will outperform based on their management strengths and business profile. Over time we anticipate holding a portfolio of some 20 - 30 investments, each of a significant size, in companies across a broad range of industries, where we see the prospects of above average returns that translate into significant capital appreciation for shareholders. The Market Environment The Indian stock market overall continued its 2005 bull run well into 2006, with the broad market index, the BSE Sensex, rising some 34% from 1 January 2006 to its peak on 10 May 2006, when it corrected sharply, in line with global market sentiment. Large cap stocks recovered from this correction and the BSE Sensex ended the half year showing a 13% gain over the period. The picture for small cap stocks was somewhat different. A late rise in April was followed by heavy falls in May and June, with the BSE Small Cap Index down by a net 10% since 1 January. In January 2006 the BSE Sensex was trading at an average PE of around 18 times, which we already considered demanding. Nevertheless, foreign and domestic investors invested around US$ 4.9 billion net into the Indian stock market between 1 January 2006 and 10 May 2006, pushing the BSE Sensex average PE to 22 at its peak. The subsequent correction reduced this to 19.4 as at 30 June 2006. Despite the strong earnings growth reported by companies for the first quarter, the market overall remains in our view expensive and we continue to believe that small caps, trading at significantly lower multiples, offer better value for long term investors. The Company follows a declared policy of not hedging Rupee based investments against Sterling and the depreciation of the Indian Rupee (INR) against Sterling (GBP) during the first six months of 2006 has had a further major impact on the Company's performance. For the first three months of the year the INR/GBP rate remained within the range -1.9% to + 0.9% of its rate on 2 January 2006 (as measured by the Reserve Bank of India Reference Rates). However, between 31 March 2006 and 31 May 2006 the Rupee depreciated by over 12% against Sterling, and while it came back somewhat in June, it ended the period some 8.95% below its 2 January 2006 value. The fact that the Fund was not fully invested and has been holding cash in Sterling has mitigated the effect of the currency movement, but Sterling's continued strength into the second half of the year continues to affect adversely the value of the portfolio. The Invested Portfolio As at 30 June 2006, 47% of the portfolio was invested in the core small and mid cap listed segment, with 19% in large cap stocks and the balance in cash in Sterling. Through the recent bull and bear market phases we have focused on our bottom up approach and have steadily bought into target companies where we believe there is a difference between our fundamentals based valuations and current market perceptions. We have used a variety of structures to invest into our target companies, both in terms of instruments (GDRs, convertible debentures) and purchasing method (IPOs, secondary market purchases and preferential issues). In many cases we have negotiated and structured investment opportunities directly with promoters and vendors to achieve the desired size of holding in otherwise illiquid stocks. Secondary market purchases have inevitably been gradual in order to seek to minimize the buying pressure on stocks with limited liquidity. The Small and Mid Cap Portfolio As at 30 June 2006 the Portfolio contained 29 small and mid cap investments making up 46.9% of the total by value. Table 1: Top 5 small and mid cap investments as at 30 June 2006 Holding Sector % of Portfolio % of Company Varun Shipping Company Limited Shipping 3.4% 2.3% Mahindra Ugine Steel Company Auto Components 3.2% 4.0% Limited Mawana Sugars Limited Sugar 3.0% 4.7% JSW Steel Limited Steel 2.9% 0.4% Kirloskar Ferrous Industries Auto Components 2.6% 4.5% Limited Our aim is to hold between 5% and 15% of the equity of small cap investee companies. As a significant shareholder we are able to develop a close dialogue with management, which gives us considerable comfort in the investment process and ongoing monitoring of investee companies. Where practical we will assist management in meeting challenges such as raising capital or acquisitions. Where it is not possible to build meaningful stakes of an appropriate size within our price parameters in target companies we have divested our shareholding. Principal small and mid cap holdings (with data as at 30 June 2006) Varun Shipping Company Limited Valuation: GBP 2.1Mn 3.4% of portfolio; 2.3 % of company The Company is the largest Indian carrier (76% share) and second largest globally (18% share) in the mid-sized Liquified Petroleum Gas (LPG) semi-refrigerated shipping segment. The Company has a market cap of INR 7,870 Mn (GBP 93 Mn) and is currently trading at a P/E of 4.6 times (trailing twelve months). In the financial year 2006, the Company registered turnover growth of 65% and net profit growth of 122%. Stable freight rates and its attractive position in the Indian LPG market will drive its future growth. Mahindra Ugine Steel Company Limited Valuation: GBP 2.0Mn 3.2% of portfolio; 4.0% of company The Company manufactures tool, alloy and special steels for auto and auto-component companies. The Company's current market cap is INR 4,366 Mn (GBP 52 Mn) and is currently trading at a P/E of 6.51 times (trailing twelve months). In the financial year 2006, the Company registered a turnover growth of 18% and net profit growth of 35%. The Mahindra & Mahindra Group, a major tractor and auto-component company, is the major shareholder and Mahindra Ugine is expected to play an important role in the Group's rapid growth in auto-components. Mawana Sugars Limited Valuation: GBP 1.9Mn; 3.2% of portfolio; 4.7% of company The Company manufactures sugar. It has a current installed capacity of 21,000 Tonnes Crushed per Day (TCD) and expanding its capacity to 29,500 TCD from the next sugar season (October 2006 to March 2007). The Company's current market cap is INR 3,456 Mn (GBP 41 Mn) and is trading at a P/E of 10.3 times (trailing twelve months). In the financial year September 2005 (the financial year for the Company ends 30 September each year) the Company registered a turnover growth of 46% and net profit growth of 864%. The Company has build capacity for manufacturing Ethanol and Power through cogeneration which are both expected to further improve the Company's revenues. JSW Steel Limited Valuation: GBP 1.9Mn; 2.9% of portfolio; 0.4% of company JSW Steel is a fully integrated carbon steel manufacturer. The Company's current market cap is INR 40,456 Mn (GBP 479 Mn) and is currently trading at a P/E of 5.23 times (trailing twelve months). The Company has concentrated on manufacturing value added steel and is increasing its steel production capacity from 2.5 to 6.8 million tonnes per annum. Kirloskar Ferrous Industries Limited Valuation: GBP 1.7Mn; 2.6% of portfolio; 4.5 % of company The Company manufactures castings serving to the automotive sector and has a pig iron plant. It has a market cap of INR 3,142 Mn (GBP 37 Mn) and is trading at a P/E of 11.54 times (trailing twelve months). In the financial year 2006, the Company registered a net profit growth of 19.5%. The Company recently purchased the castings division of Kirloskar Oil Engines (another Kirloskar Group company) at an attractive price thus augmenting capacity and its ability to move into machined components, an area that is expected to drive value-added growth in the future. Unlisted Investment The only unlisted investment held at 30 June was a holding of warrants to subscribe for Ordinary Shares in Viceroy Hotels, a listed company, which were acquired as part of a preferential issue in which we also subscribed for listed Ordinary Shares. No investments had been made in unlisted companies at 30 June 2006, although the first such investment was completed shortly after the period end. Large Cap Investments During the first six months we invested in 7 large cap stocks. These include three large cap banks (making up in total 9.6% of portfolio), which along with the banking sector as a whole have significantly under-performed the market despite trading at an average Price to Book ratio of 0.87 (as at 30 June 2006). We continue to believe that the banking sector offers an attractive exposure to the growing domestic economy and that the prospects for the banking sector (low NPAs and continued corporate and retail lending growth) remain sound. Two other large cap investments made during the first quarter of this year are Infosys Technologies Limited (5.7% of the portfolio) and Hindalco Industries Limited (3.4% of the portfolio). Both these companies have strong fundamentals and the investment was at prices that it is believed offer attractive upside. Our intention is to reduce our holdings in these companies as funds are deployed into the core small and mid cap portfolio. The balance of large cap stocks were sold prior to 30 June 2006. Sectoral Risk Controls While our investment selection is primarily based on bottom up analysis, the exposure of the portfolio to any one sector is regularly monitored. Table 2 shows the range of sectors represented in the portfolio: Table 2: Sectoral analysis of portfolio as at 30 June 2006 Sector % Total Net Assets Cash 34.4% Banks 9.6% Engineering / Other Manufacturing 8.1% IT 6.2% Auto Components 5.8% Housing & Construction 5.0% Steel / Iron Ore 4.9% Textiles 3.9% Shipping 3.4% Non Ferrous Metals 3.4% Sugar 3.0% Cement 2.4% Electricals / Lighting Systems 2.4% Agro Chemicals 2.3% Airlines 1.9% Hotels 1.4% Housing Finance 1.2% Other 0.7% Outlook Since 30 June our primary focus has been a continued build up of stakes in our core small cap companies. We have also selectively added new investee companies, including, as noted above, an investment in one unlisted company. Companies have reported good quarterly results; the monsoon has been just sufficient; and with the economy remaining strong we believe the outlook for the near future is positive. India Investment Partners Limited 12 September 2006 PRINCIPAL GROUP INVESTMENTS AS AT 30 JUNE 2006 Holding Type Sector Value % of £000's Portfolio Infosys Technologies Limited Large Cap IT 3,614 5.7% Industrial Development Bank of India Limited Large Cap Banking 3,421 5.4% Hindalco Industries Large Cap Non ferrous 2,155 3.4% metals Varun Shipping Company Limited Small Cap Shipping 2,139 3.4% Mahindra Ugine Steel Company Limited Small Cap Auto components 2,039 3.2% Mawana Sugars Limited Small Cap Sugar 1,911 3.0% JSW Steel Limited Mid Cap Steel 1,865 2.9% Kirloskar Ferrous Industries Limited Small Cap Auto components 1,659 2.6% Bank of India Large Cap Banking 1,647 2.6% Madras Cements Limited Mid Cap Cement 1,540 2.4% ------- -------- Total top 10 investments 21,990 34.6% Other Large Cap (1 company) 1,025 1.6% Other Small and Mid Cap (23 companies) 18,651 29.4% ------- -------- Total invested assets 41,666 65.6% Cash and other net current assets 21,857 34.4% ------- -------- Total Portfolio 63,523 100.0% ------- -------- UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED INCOME STATEMENT FOR THE PERIOD FROM 11 NOVEMBER 2005 TO 30 JUNE 2006 Revenue Capital Total £000 £000 £000 Income Fixed deposit interest 655 - 655 Bank interest income 395 - 395 Investment income 281 - 281 1,331 - 1,331 Net losses on financial assets at fair value through profit or loss Market movements - (8,184) (8,184) Foreign exchange movements - (2,116) (2,116) Total income 1,331 (10,300) (8,969) Expenses Management fee (560) - (560) Cost of acquisitions and disposal of investments - (244) (244) Other expenses (315) - (315) Total expenses (875) (244) (1,119) Profit/(loss) for the period before taxation 456 (10,544) (10,088) Taxation (10) - (10) Profit/(loss) for the period after taxation 446 (10,544) (10,098) Earnings per Ordinary Share - Basic (pence) 0.59 (14.06) (13.46) The total column of this statement represents the Group's Income Statement, prepared in accordance with IFRS. The supplementary revenue and capital columns are both prepared under guidance published by the Association of Investment Trust Companies. All the items in the above statement derive from continuing operations. UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY FOR THE PERIOD FROM 11 NOVEMBER 2005 TO 30 JUNE Share Share Capital Reserve Revenue Capital Premium Realised Unrealised Reserve Total £000 £000 £000 £000 £000 £000 Gain on realisation of investments - - 281 - - 281 Unrealised loss on investments - - - (8,465) - (8,465) Total recognised income and expense for the period (excluding foreign exchange losses) - - (48) (196) 446 202 Realised losses on foreign currency - - (112) - - (112) Unrealised losses on foreign currency - - - (2,004) - (2,004) Issue of shares 750 74,250 - - - 75,000 Issue costs relating to the issue of shares - (1,379) - - - (1,379) ------- ------- ------- -------- ------- ------- Balance as at 30 June 2006 750 72,871 121 (10,665) 446 63,523 ------- ------- ------- -------- ------- ------- UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF ASSETS AND LIABILITIES AS AT 30 JUNE 2006 £000 £000 Non-current assets Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss 41,666 Current assets Cash and cash equivalents 22,128 Receivables 237 22,365 Current liabilities Payables (508) Net current assets 21,857 Total assets less current liabilities 63,523 EQUITY Ordinary share capital 750 Share premium 72,871 Reserves (10,098) Total equity 63,523 Number of Ordinary Shares in issue 75,000,000 Net Asset Value per Ordinary Share (pence) 84.70 UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED CASH FLOW STATEMENT FOR THE PERIOD FROM 11 NOVEMBER 2005 TO 30 JUNE 2006 £000 Cashflows from operating activities Investment income received 54 Fixed deposit interest 655 Bank interest received 388 Investment management fee paid (481) Other cash payments (382) Net cash inflow from operating activities 234 Cashflows from investing activities Purchase of investments (57,753) Sale of investments 6,068 Net cash outflow from investing activities (51,685) Cashflows from financing activities Proceeds from issue of shares 75,000 Issue costs (1,371) Net cash inflow from financing activities 73,629 Net increase in cash and cash equivalents during the period 22,178 Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the period - Exchange losses on cash and cash equivalents (50) Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the period 22,128 The full unaudited interim report and consolidated financial statements for the period 11 November 2006 to 30 June 2006 will shortly be despatched to shareholders and will also be available on the company web-site www.indiacapitalgrowth.com This information is provided by RNS The company news service from the London Stock Exchange
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