Final Results
Inspace Plc
27 March 2007
Press Release 27 March 2007
Inspace plc
('Inspace' or 'the Group')
Results Announcement
Inspace plc (AIM:INSP), one of the UK's leading specialist service providers to
the social housing market, announces its audited results for the year ended 31
December 2006.
Financial Highlights
• Turnover up 19% to £175.1 million (2005: £147.5 million)
• Operating profit up 42%* to £11.19 million (2005: £7.86 million)
• Diluted earnings per share up 21%* to 10.23 pence (2005: 8.49 pence)
• Dividend per share up 15%** to 3.25 pence
• Secured orders and frameworks up 211% to £1.4 billion (2005: £450 million)
• Operating cash conversion up to 100%* from 85%
• Net debt of £31.5 million***
• Shareholders' funds up from £16.0 million to £32.6 million
* Before goodwill amortisation and exceptional items
** Subject to shareholder approval of final dividend of 2.18 pence
*** Net debt comprises borrowings and cash at bank and in hand
Commenting on the results, Colin Enticknap, Executive Chairman, said: 'We are,
in overall terms, pleased with what we have achieved during 2006. We have
delivered higher growth than expected, and now have a business that is double
our size just twelve months ago. We have a better structure and weighting to
our business, with a much stronger and broader presence in the robust social
housing market. And we have improved earnings visibility through a workload
platform that has trebled in size.
'Everyone, throughout the business, has worked immensely hard to make this
possible, and my sincere thanks go to all of them. Through their efforts, we
have assembled all the ingredients we need to deliver continued growth, and we
can look forward with enthusiasm and confidence to 2007.'
- Ends -
For further information:
Inspace plc
Colin Enticknap, Executive Chairman Tel: +44 (0) 1462 678 910
colin.enticknap@inspace.co.uk www.inspace.co.uk
Inspace plc
Andrew Telfer, Chief Financial Officer Tel: +44 (0) 1462 678 910
andrew.telfer@inspace.co.uk www.inspace.co.uk
Seymour Pierce
Mark Percy, Corporate Finance Tel: +44 (0) 20 7107 8000
markpercy@seymourpierce.com www.seymourpierce.com
Media enquiries:
Abchurch
Henry Harrison-Topham Tel: +44 (0) 20 7398 7700
henry.ht@abchurch-group.com www.abchurch-group.com
Executive Chairman's Statement
Overview
We shall look back at 2006 as a difficult but strategically important year in
which the Group confronted a number of challenges, learned some important
lessons and successfully implemented a significant acquisition. As a
consequence, we delivered overall growth slightly ahead of expectation and
across most key areas, leaving the year in a much stronger position than when we
started.
The background to the challenges, the need to realign our Social Housing
activity to drive growth, and the fundamental importance of the Widacre
acquisition as the catalyst for that realignment, formed the main thrust of my
half year statement. I mentioned the access Widacre would afford to many of the
UK's largest and highest spending registered social landlords ('RSLs') who are
becoming increasingly important customers in the maintenance market. I touched
on Widacre's inherent contracting and supply chain management skills that would
be directly transferable to the substantial Decent Homes market. And, perhaps
most importantly, I emphasised how it would align our service offering with
unfolding Government policy where focus is clearly moving towards the delivery
of mixed sustainable communities characterised by housing for rent alongside
housing for sale and the building of new homes alongside the refurbishment of
existing.
I am now pleased to report that the acquisition has gone extremely well. Widacre
has been fully integrated into Group operations with all Social Housing activity
now combined and operating under the name of Inspace Partnerships, and
Affordable Housing activity operating as Inspace Homes. Customer support has
been excellent, acknowledging the strategic merit in assembling a combined
maintenance, stock reinvestment and design and build service in response to
their evolving needs. Like us, they see Government favouring holistic,
sustainable and more sophisticated solutions to meet the growing demand for
social housing. The recent announcement by the Rt Hon Ruth Kelly MP, Secretary
of State for Communities and Local Government, that the Housing Corporation and
English Partnerships are to be combined under the banner of the new Communities
England agency is further evidence of a shift in this direction.
Widacre's efficient integration and increasing contribution to Group results has
allowed an accelerated and more radical approach towards reshaping
pre-acquisition operations and developing the enlarged business.
In Social Housing terms, the business has successfully mobilised two new repair
and maintenance contracts, for the Borough of Hinckley and Bosworth and for
Yorkshire Coast Homes. It has secured five further social housing frameworks
with Aldwyck Housing Association, the Connected consortium, Cross Keys Homes,
Hyde Housing Group and Thames Valley Housing Association, which are expected to
contribute total combined sales of around £70 million over four years, starting
in 2008. This brings the total number of secured frameworks to twenty-four, and
the total value of secured orders and frameworks awarded since the summer is in
excess of £170 million.
Affordable Housing contributed towards Group activity for the first time, albeit
at a low level due to the bulk of 2006 sales occurring during the
pre-acquisition period. This should not disguise the potential for this new
division, which is already well placed for 2007 with most of the forecast unit
sales now reserved and the majority already exchanged.
Despite the short term impact on sales, the Corporate Assets division has
continued to implement a change programme aimed at increasing the quality and
visibility of its workload and the efficiency of its operational delivery. The
programme, which includes smaller, shorter term or lower margin accounts being
exited to concentrate efforts upon those offering greater growth potential, is
now entering what is expected to be the last and most radical phase. This will
see operational teams realigned around customer accounts rather than regional
centres and the roll out of the new service management and financial control
systems, following the completion of software development.
Financial Highlights
In headline terms, Group turnover increased by 19% to reach £175.1 million
(2005: £147.5 million), operating profit, before exceptional items, grew by 29%
to reach £10.16 million (2005: £7.86 million), and cash conversion improved
significantly to 100%.
Social Housing represented 59.4% of Group turnover, contributing £104.1 million
(2005: £61.2 million). The Widacre acquisition featured heavily, not only
providing growth but also balancing the reduction in spend by a Decent Homes
customer mentioned at the half year. Affordable Housing contributed £0.9
million in this first period, representing 0.5% of Group turnover. Corporate
Assets represented the balance of 40.1% or £70.1 million (2005: £86.3 million),
the reduction in volume influenced by both the realignment programme already
mentioned and the expiry, as predicted, of the Job Centre Plus interiors
programme at the end of the first quarter.
Despite the expected turnover reduction in Corporate Assets and the potential
distraction of the Widacre acquisition, Group operating margin improved to 5.8%
(2005: 5.0%), demonstrating continued success in this area. Indeed, had it not
been for goodwill amortisation of £1.03 million, which will not be replicated
once we adopt IFRS rather than UK GAAP from 1 January 2007, operating profit
would have increased to £11.19 million and operating margin to 6.4%.
The greatest contributor to operating profit was Social Housing, delivering an
operating margin, excluding goodwill amortisation, of 7.5% (2005: 7.4%). Given
our new broader portfolio of activity, we should now expect to see this trend
towards our target margin of 5% with increasing levels of Decent Homes,
regeneration and new build activity. Affordable Housing also achieved an
exceptional operating margin, excluding goodwill amortisation, with the low
level of turnover and timing distortions associated with joint venture activity
combining to deliver 44.0%. In this case, our sustainable target margin is 20%.
With the high volume but lower margin Job Centre Plus programme having expired
early in the year, operating margin in Corporate Assets improved to 4.1% (2005:
3.9%).
Interest received predominantly during the pre-acquisition period amounted to
£0.11 million (2005: £0.22 million). Of more importance was interest paid post
acquisition which was better than expected at £0.79 million (2005: £0.22
million). Consequently, profit on ordinary activities before tax increased by
27.4% to reach £9.49 million (2005: £7.45 million). Adjusting for goodwill
amortisation and exceptional items, this increase would have been 33.7%.
Notwithstanding the consideration shares issued at the time of the Widacre
acquisition, on a fully adjusted basis, diluted earnings per share still grew by
20.5% to 10.23 pence (2005: 8.49 pence), and basic earnings per share by 18.8%
to 10.26 pence (2005: 8.64 pence).
Group cash flow is now an even higher priority, not only in response to the
higher levels of gearing in our balance sheet, but also as a key enabler for our
future growth plans. We are therefore working hard to ensure that the need for
effective cash management becomes even more engrained in our thinking. This was
particularly evident in our year end balance sheet, with net debt of £31.5
million and cash conversion, before goodwill amortisation, improving to 100%.
With cash efficiency in mind, the acquisition debt was structured with a £31.3
million term facility and a £20.0 million committed overdraft facility which
includes full offset against cash at bank. Whilst the latter minimises cash at
bank and in hand and therefore creates some distortion with net current assets,
it does provide increased flexibility and reduced interest charges moving
forward.
Andrew Telfer has naturally expanded upon the financial position within his
Chief Financial Officer's Report.
Dividend
The board is recommending the payment of a final dividend of 2.18 pence per
share, which, subject to approval at the Annual General Meeting on 17 May 2007,
will be paid on 25 May 2007.
People
I have already mentioned that we confronted a number of challenges during the
year. As always, our people rose well to those challenges, demonstrating the
commitment and enthusiasm that has become so characteristic of Inspace. The
board is immensely grateful for those efforts and keen to create the opportunity
for all our people to share in the value they help to create. We are therefore
hopeful that many will now take up the opportunity to become shareholders under
an all staff Share Incentive Plan currently being unveiled.
Quality people are a scarce resource, and we are therefore delighted to have
inherited a very strong Widacre team that brings additional quality and breadth
to every level of the business. Chris Durkin has brought experienced leadership
to the Social and Affordable Housing divisions and is already making a
significant contribution to wider board discussion; the business stream managing
directors, John Campion, Tim Carpenter and Fraser Wells, have been influential
in ensuring a smooth and effective integration process; and their supporting
teams have remained positive, supportive and very focused whilst continuing to
deliver excellent results.
Having now fully embraced our new Widacre colleagues into what was already a
strong Inspace team, we are very well placed for the future.
Future Prospects
This time last year, I mentioned that our workload platform for 2006 was in line
with target expectations. With the benefit of hindsight, those targets were
clearly not high enough; had it not been for the acquisition turnover we would
have fallen short.
This year, I am pleased to say that we start from a much stronger position. As
we closed our accounts for 2006, secured Social Housing orders stood at 85% of
forecast (2005: 80%). More importantly, those schemes for which we have already
received preconstruction orders (where we are currently going through the cost
planning, design development or mobilisation stages) account for the remaining
15%. Our short term focus will be upon the early migration of those
preconstruction orders, turning them into contracts on the ground, upon securing
our first 'stand alone' Decent Homes contract, and upon building the remaining
workload platform for 2008. We should have ample opportunity to do so; our
sales pipeline remains at a healthy £2.1 billion with opportunities spread
amongst the tracking, prequalification and tender stages. That said, we expect
a repeat of the seasonal cycle experienced for the first time last year, when we
saw a lull in social housing tenders during early spring coinciding with the end
of the local authority financial calendar, and a surge of activity as we moved
into summer.
To us, quality of work is just as important as quantity, and we therefore seek
to adopt performance based 'cost plus' invoicing arrangements, which provide the
optimum framework to enhance service levels and foster long term partnering
relationships, across all Social Housing's maintenance activity. We have an
excellent track record in this respect, with most schemes now operating on this
basis. The exceptions are at Basildon, Hinckley and Bosworth and Yorkshire
Coast Homes; in relation to both new contracts, relationships have developed
well and plans for conversion are in place. We need to persevere at Basildon
where, despite lengthy negotiations, final agreement has yet to be reached.
This will be an important step, both to improve customer service levels and to
create the environment where the project margin can be lifted to our target
level.
In Affordable Housing, where our product is concentrated on first time buyers,
reservation levels have remained strong despite the recent upward trend in
interest rates; as a result, we can already view 2007 with a high degree of
confidence. Longer term growth is dependent upon creating access to land for
regeneration, preferably in joint venture with RSLs and with only modest capital
outlay. Several schemes under discussion are expected to adopt this model but
the London Wide Initiative, a Government sponsored scheme to develop integrated
communities across London, with social and private housing alongside subsidised
key-worker accommodation, will be particularly important and is expected to
unlock over 300 private sale units during 2008 and 2009.
In Corporate Assets, where a material proportion of turnover comes from
discretionary spend on maintenance contracts and from projects with short
incubation periods and fast turnaround times, we normally expect to carry
forward much lower levels of 'secured' activity. Having said that, secured
orders improved to 75% of forecast (2005: 50%), setting a new standard for the
future.
Whilst there is still some work to do to secure the balance, the market appears
to be robust. We see sustained demand for maintenance services from the larger
portfolio customers, a trend towards greater bundling of services, and an
increasing preference for a 'planned' rather than 'reactive' approach. A prime
example is Whitbread, a progressive customer with whom we enjoy an excellent
relationship. The demand for our interiors service remains equally buoyant,
reflecting continued customer confidence. The recent launching of our
complementary furniture supply service now offers those customers a more
comprehensive package and, importantly, creates additional growth potential.
Looking further ahead, total secured orders and frameworks across all divisions
now stand at £1.40 billion (2005: £0.45 billion) stretching as far as 2020.
Summary
As I said at the outset, we left 2006 much stronger than when we entered the
year.
We have grown our business substantially, to more than double its original size;
we have created a better structure and weighting to our portfolio; we have
established a stronger and broader presence in the robust social housing market,
with a comprehensive service more closely aligned with unfolding Government
policy and therefore customer need; we have improved earnings visibility through
a workload platform that has trebled in size; and we have built an even stronger
management team with greater experience, breadth and depth.
Everyone, throughout the business, has worked immensely hard to make this
possible, and my sincere thanks go to all of them. Through their efforts, we
have assembled all the ingredients we need to deliver continued growth, and we
can look forward with enthusiasm and confidence to 2007.
Colin Enticknap
Executive Chairman
26 March 2007
Chief Financial Officer's Report
Spearheaded by the Widacre acquisition, the Group achieved record levels of
turnover, profit, EPS and cash generation in 2006. At 31 December 2006, net
assets had increased to £32.6 million (2005: £16.0 million).
Widacre Acquisition
On 31 August 2006, the Group acquired the entire issued share capital of Widacre
Limited from Willmott Dixon Limited for a total consideration of £57.8 million,
net of free cash, satisfied by cash of £44.5 million and the issue of shares for
£13.3 million. The cash element was funded by increased bank facilities and
surplus cash inherent within the acquired businesses. As at 31 December 2006,
goodwill arising on the acquisition stood at £60.9 million after amortisation of
£1.03 million. The integration of Widacre has progressed ahead of expectation.
Principal Accounting Policies
Our principal accounting policies now embrace policies adopted following the
Widacre acquisition. Firstly, goodwill is recognised as an intangible fixed
asset and amortised over 20 years on a straight line basis. Secondly, our
Affordable Housing business typically operates through ring-fenced joint venture
('JV') development vehicles that are subject to equity accounting whereby the
Group's share of JV turnover is excluded from Group turnover, the share of JV
operating profit is shown separately and the JV investment is shown as share of
JV assets and liabilities in the Group balance sheet. Thirdly, the profit
arising from Affordable Housing activities is recognised following legal
completion of units sold such that the risks and rewards of ownership have
passed to the purchaser. Lastly, it is our policy to immediately expense
research and development costs; our research and development activities are
described in the Business Review.
The Group also adopted FRS 20 (share based payments) which requires the fair
value of share options to be measured at the date of grant and then expensed on
a straight line basis over the vesting period.
Turnover
Group turnover grew by 19% in the year to reach £175.1 million (2005: £147.5
million) driven, once again, by Social Housing which grew by 70% to represent
59% of Group turnover (2005: 42%). Perhaps more importantly, if we included
Widacre's 2006 pre-acquisition turnover, Social Housing represented 72% of the
annualised enlarged Group. Whilst Affordable Housing's entire turnover was
generated through its JV development vehicles, a proportion was repatriated by
way of management charge which, under accounting rules, is not classified as JV
turnover.
Whilst the acquired activities contributed sales of £45.4 million, turnover from
continuing operations reduced by £17.9 million largely owing to short term
measures taken in Corporate Assets. First, the strong performance of the
acquired businesses enabled a more radical approach to Maintain's change
programme resulting in the exiting of some smaller, lower margin or shorter term
contracts. Secondly, although Complete has now secured some significant
contracts, these were not sufficient to replenish its major Job Centre Plus
programme which concluded in the first quarter of 2006. Corporate Assets enters
2007 with a more robust platform for future growth.
Operating Profit
Group operating profit, before goodwill amortisation and exceptional items,
increased to £11.19 million (2005: £7.86 million), slightly exceeding
expectations. As well as achieving 42% growth in absolute terms, Group
operating margins improved to 6.4% (2005: 5.3%). All parts of the Group
remained profitable.
The enlarged Social Housing business delivered 70% of total operating profits at
£7.86 million (2005: £4.53 million) and an improved margin of 7.5% (2005: 7.4%).
Our social housing maintenance contracts are expected to deliver margins of up
to 8% in an open book 'cost plus' environment, mostly dependent upon performance
against customer targets. Social housing contracting activities also rely on a
'cost plus' dedicated customer model with target margins around 4% but with a
higher proportion of fixed profit. The acquired contracting activities,
consolidated for only four months, delivered strong profits ahead of normal
expectations due to timing differences. As the Group aims to drive the potential
benefits of the acquisition, through maintenance and, equally importantly, stand
alone decent homes contracts, the blended Social Housing margin is expected to
be nearer 5% moving forward.
Affordable Housing's development activities delivered overall operating profits
of £0.45 million (2005: nil), equating to an operating margin of 44.1%. Target
margins for this business are expected to be around 20% and were heavily
distorted in 2006 due to the phasing of legal completions.
Despite turnover falling by 19%, Corporate Assets improved operating margins to
4.1% (2005: 3.9%). The reduction in operating profits to £2.9 million (2005:
£3.3 million) was restricted to 13%, largely due to good margin performance at
Complete which offset some of the shortfall attributed to Maintain's change
programme.
Interest
Net interest costs of £0.67 million (2005: income of £0.01 million) reflected
the interest arising from new bank facilities used to fund the Widacre
acquisition. Interest cover stood at 16.6x (2005: not applicable), excluding
goodwill amortisation, albeit the interest cover ratio will inevitably reduce
going forward to properly reflect a full interest charge for the period.
Interest received is also expected to be minimal as the Group's committed
overdraft facilities provide for any credit balances to be fully offset against
the overdraft.
Profit Before Tax
Profit before tax, excluding goodwill amortisation and exceptional items,
increased to £10.52 million (2005: £7.87 million) representing an increase of
34%. On the same basis, the overall pre-tax margin rose to 6.0% (2005: 5.3%).
The short term timing distortions associated with the acquisition, together with
the blend of margins across our business, is expected to translate into
sustainable pre-tax margins closer to 4% moving forward.
Taxation
Tax on profit on ordinary activities increased to £2.92 million (2005: £2.31
million). The effective tax rate improved slightly to 30.8% (2005: 31.0%).
Earnings Per Share
Diluted earnings per share increased by 20.5% to 10.23 pence (2005: 8.49 pence)
after adjustment for goodwill amortisation, tax relief on share based payments
and exceptional items. This performance is particularly pleasing given the
weighted average number of shares increased to 71.9 million (2005: 64.0 million)
as a result of the issue of consideration shares on the Widacre acquisition
excluding certain employee benefit trust shares. Adjusted basic earnings per
share reached 10.26 pence (2005: 8.64 pence).
Dividends
The board has recommended a final dividend for the year of 2.18 pence to the
shareholders on the register as at 10 April 2007. Subject to approval at the AGM
on 17 May 2007, the final dividend will be paid to shareholders on 25 May 2007.
This brings the total dividend for the year to 3.25 pence (2005: pro-forma of
2.82 pence based on annualised dividends paid to post-flotation shareholders),
an increase of 15%. If approved, the total dividend payment arising for 2006
will be £2.46 million (2005: £1.90 million) giving rise to dividend cover of
2.7x (2005: 2.7x) on post-tax profits. The 2006 interim dividend of 1.07 pence
was paid only to the pre-acquisition shareholders.
The Directors expect to maintain the dividend policy of year-on-year dividend
payments whilst retaining a significant proportion of Group earnings.
Cash Flow
The cash flow characteristics of our Group portfolio means that the strong cash
flow associated with the contracting businesses is required to fund the growth
potential offered by our Affordable Housing business; whilst typically
generating relatively strong operating profit margins, our Affordable Housing JV
operations typically repatriate cash towards the end of the project. Cash flow
must also fund capital investments such as those required to continually improve
our leading technology solutions. Equally, as our maintenance businesses
typically absorb working capital, our focus is on improving the efficiency of
cash cycles, process management and IT systems investment.
Assisted by the acquired businesses, these principles helped the Group to
deliver cash from operating activities of £11.0 million (2005: £6.7 million)
representing an improved conversion rate of operating profit excluding goodwill
and exceptional items of 100% (2005: 85%). As we expand our Affordable Housing
operations it is likely that the conversion rate will reduce.
Net Debt and Treasury
The structure of acquisition finance was carefully considered to ensure the
Group was exposed to sensible and appropriate levels of gearing. Our banking
facilities comprise a £31.3 million senior term facility and a £20.0 million
committed overdraft facility, both repayable by 30 September 2011. The first
repayment of £2.3 million is due on 30 September 2007 and semi-annual repayments
thereafter. In addition, a further annually renewable overdraft facility of
£5.0 million means that our overall bank facilities total £56.3 million, all
provided by the Royal Bank of Scotland.
Strong cash collections around the year end, together with favourable timing of
sub-contractor payments, gave rise to a net debt position as at 31 December 2006
of £31.5 million (2005: net cash of £6.1 million). The underlying average net
debt position since the acquisition was £36.6 million. The Group entered into
an interest rate cap of 6% in respect of £15.0 million of the senior facility
for the full five year term.
Adoption of International Financial Reporting Standards
For all periods up to 31 December 2006, the Group prepared its financial
statements in accordance with the UK's Generally Accepted Accounting Practice
(GAAP). The Group adopted International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS)
with effect from 1 January 2007 for the consolidated Group financial statements.
All other unlisted entities in the Group continue to be reported under UK
GAAP. IFRS adoption is not material to the Group; the un-audited UK GAAP to
IFRS reconciliations, together with our IFRS accounting policies, are included
from page 61 of the report and accounts for the year ended 31 December 2006 to
be sent to shareholders shortly. The principal reconciling items include the
treatment of goodwill amortisation, which will no longer be written down on an
annual basis unless impaired, and the requirement to assess the fair value of
the interest rate hedge instrument. It is worth noting that IFRS requires the
disclosure of the profit contribution from JV activities to be shown net of
taxation.
Andrew Telfer
Chief Financial Officer
26 March 2007
Group Profit and Loss Account
Year ended 31 December 2006
Year Ended 31 December
2006 2005
£000 £000 £000
Notes
Turnover
Group and share of joint ventures 1 175,222 147,527
Less share of joint ventures' turnover (170) -
Continuing operations 2 129,610 147,527
Acquired operations 2 45,442 -
Group turnover 175,052 175,052 147,527
Cost of sales (133,413) (113,802)
Gross profit 41,639 33,725
Administrative expenses
Excluding exceptional items (31,587) (25,865)
Exceptional items 3 - (418)
Operating profit
Continuing operations excluding
exceptional items 2 7,204 7,860
Exceptional items 3 - (418)
7,204 7,442
Acquired operations 2 2,848 -
Group operating profit 4 10,052 7,442
Share of operating profit of joint 107 -
ventures
Group operating profit and share of joint
ventures 10,159 7,442
Interest receivable 5 112 223
Interest payable and similar charges 6 (785) (218)
Profit on ordinary activities before
taxation 9,486 7,447
Tax on profit on ordinary activities 7 (2,924) (2,310)
Profit for the financial year 6,562 5,137
Unadjusted earnings per ordinary share:
(pence)
Basic 10 9.15 8.17
Diluted 10 9.12 8.03
Adjusted earnings per ordinary share:
(pence)
Basic 10 10.26 8.64
Diluted 10 10.23 8.49
There were no recognised gains or losses other than the above profit for either
financial year.
Group Balance Sheet
As at 31 December 2006
As at As at
31 December 2006 31 December 2005
Notes £000 £000
Fixed assets
Goodwill 12 60,917 -
Tangible assets 13 1,760 1,058
Investments in joint ventures
Share of gross assets 14 6,071 -
Share of gross liabilities 14 (5,853) -
62,895 1,058
Current assets
Stocks 15 1,680 335
Debtors 16 53,163 30,350
Cash at bank and in hand 51 6,084
54,894 36,769
Creditors: amounts falling due within one year 17 (55,933) (21,873)
Net current (liabilities)/assets (1,039) 14,896
Creditors: amounts falling due after more than one
year 18 (29,274) -
32,582 15,954
Capital and reserves
Called up share capital 20 1,620 1,343
Share premium 21 23,390 10,107
Other reserves 21 (1,511) 3
Profit and loss account 21 9,083 4,501
32,582 15,954
These financial statements were approved and authorised for issue by the Board
on 26 March 2007 and were signed on its behalf by:
Colin Enticknap Andrew Telfer
Director Director
Group Cash Flow Statement
Year ended 31 December 2006
Year ended Year ended
31 December 2006 31 December 2005
£000 £000
Notes
Cash flow from operating activities 22 11,033 6,707
Returns on investments and servicing of finance 22 (673) 5
Taxation paid 22 (2,655) (1,706)
Capital expenditure and financial investment 22 (805) (861)
Acquisitions 22 (42,820) -
Equity dividends paid 9 (1,980) (4,923)
Cash flow before use of liquid resources and
financing (37,900) (778)
Financing 22 31,867 6,825
(Decrease)/increase in cash (6,033) 6,047
The only significant non-cash transaction during the year was the issue of
shares with a value of £13,267,327 in part consideration for the acquisition
made in the year. In 2005 there were no significant non-cash transactions.
Reconciliation of net cash flow to movement in net (debt)/funds
(Decrease)/increase in cash in the year (6,033) 6,047
New loans (31,574) -
Consolidation of balances due to Willmott Dixon
Limited - 3,143
Change in net (debt)/ funds resulting from cash flows (37,607) 9,190
Repayment of Willmott Dixon Limited loan - (3,143)
Movement in net (debt)/funds (37,607) 6,047
Net funds as at 1 January 2006 6,084 37
Net debt as at 31 December 2006 (31,523) 6,084
Reconciliation of Movement in Shareholders' Funds
Year ended 31 December 2006
Year ended Year ended
31 December 2006 31 December 2005
Notes £000 £000
Profit for the financial year 6,562 5,137
Dividends paid 9 (1,980) (4,923)
4,582 214
Call on share capital - 530
Purchase of own shares - (3)
Share options exercised 20 293 244
Issue of shares 20 13,267 10,054
Shares held in Employee Benefit Trust 21 (1,555) -
Share based payments charge in the year 21 41 -
Costs associated with issue of shares - (613)
12,046 10,212
Movement in shareholders' funds 16,628 10,426
Opening shareholders' funds 15,954 5,528
Closing shareholders' funds 32,582 15,954
Principal Accounting Policies
Year Ended 31 December 2006
The following accounting policies have been consistently applied in dealing with
items that are considered material in relation to the Group's financial
statements, with the exception of the application of FRS 20 to share based
payments.
The application of FRS 20 has resulted in an additional charge to the profit and
loss account for share based payments of £40,544 (2005: nil) but has had no
impact on the net assets as at the balance sheet date (2005: nil).
Basis of accounting
The financial information has been prepared under the historical cost convention
as modified by the revaluation of Parent Company investments in subsidiary
undertakings and in accordance with applicable accounting standards in the
United Kingdom.
The Group will be reporting under International Financial Reporting Standards
for accounting periods commencing on and after 1st January 2007.
Basis of consolidation
The consolidated financial information incorporates the financial information
relating to the Company and its subsidiary undertakings, including the employee
benefit trust. Inspace plc has taken advantage of the legal dispensation
allowing it not to publish a separate profit and loss account.
The Widacre group came under the control of the Company from legal completion on
31 August 2006 and the principles of acquisition accounting have been applied
from that date.
Tangible fixed assets
Tangible fixed assets are stated at historical cost less depreciation.
Depreciation is provided on all tangible fixed assets at the following rates,
calculated to write each asset down to its estimated residual value evenly over
its expected useful life:
Short leasehold buildings - The earlier of 5 years or until the next break point
in the lease
Computer equipment - 20% to 50% per annum
Plant and equipment - 25% per annum
Furniture and fittings - 10% per annum
Where fixed assets are impaired in value or use they are written down to their
economic value.
Goodwill
Goodwill arising on acquisition is recognised as an intangible fixed asset and
represents the excess of the consideration given and costs of acquisition over
the fair value of the net assets acquired.
Goodwill is amortised though the profit and loss account on a straight line
basis over its useful economic life which the Directors have assessed to be a
minimum of 20 years.
Joint ventures
The Group's financial statements incorporate joint ventures under the equity
method of accounting. In the Group balance sheet the investments in joint
ventures are stated as the Group's share of net assets and net liabilities.
Stocks and work in progress
Stocks and work in progress are valued at the lower of cost and net realisable
value. In respect of work in progress, cost includes direct interest and is
stated after deduction of amounts received and applications for payment
receivable.
On affordable housing developments costs are transferred from work in progress
to the profit and loss account in line with turnover and the projected total
cost of the development.
Amounts recoverable on contracts
Amounts recoverable on contracts are valued at cost with an appropriate addition
or provision for estimated profits or losses and after deduction of amounts
received and applications for payments receivable. All foreseeable losses are
provided for in full.
Turnover and profit is ascertained in a manner appropriate to the stage of
completion of the contract, and credit taken for profit earned when the outcome
of work under the contract can be assessed with reasonable certainty.
Turnover
Turnover is the aggregate of all invoiced external sales adjusted for amounts
recoverable on contracts at the beginning and end of the year, stated net of
value added tax. Turnover from the sale of affordable housing is recognised on
legal completion or shortly thereafter and other turnover is recognised as
described under amounts recoverable on contracts.
Group turnover excludes the group share of sales to joint ventures in respect of
the construction of affordable housing developments.
Operating leases
The total payments made under operating leases are charged to the profit and
loss account on a straight line basis over the term of the lease.
Research and development
Research and development expenditure is expensed to the profit and loss account
as it is incurred.
Deferred taxation
Full provision is made for deferred taxation arising from the difference between
the treatment of items in the financial information and their treatment for
taxation purposes. Deferred taxation is measured on a non-discounted basis.
Dividends
Dividends are recognised in the accounting period in which they are declared and
approved in accordance with FRS 21.
Share based payments (employee share options)
The Group has applied the requirements of FRS 20 (share based payments). The
Group issues equity-settled share based payments to certain employees. Share
based payments are measured at fair value at the date of grant, using a
Black-Scholes model. The fair value determined at the grant date is expensed on
a straight line basis over the vesting period, based on the Group's estimate of
shares that will eventually be issued. This estimate is subject to revision at
each reporting period end to reflect changes in the expected behaviour of
employees and the impact of exercise restrictions.
Retirement benefits
For the duration of its contractual relationships with various local authorities
the Group contributes to the appropriate local authority pension schemes in
respect of employees working for the Group under TUPE arrangements. Annual
assessments are required to be made of the proportion of the surpluses or
deficits applicable to the Group in respect of these schemes and to compare the
variance in the net surplus or deficit as measured under the detailed provisions
of FRS 17 with the contributions payable. Where there is no material surplus or
deficit or where there are no material differences between the contributions
payable and the net charges under FRS 17, the schemes are accounted for as
defined contribution schemes and the contributions are expensed as they fall
due. Based on the assessment for the year, contributions have been expensed as
they fall due and no other liability is required to be recognised.
Financial instruments (held as hedges)
Where financial instruments are acquired for the purposes of entering into
hedging arrangements the cost of the instrument is expensed to the profit and
loss account on a straight line basis over the term of the instrument. Receipts
and payments from the instruments are included in the profit and loss account at
the same time and in the same place as is the matched underlying income or cost.
For interest rate instruments this will be within interest payable or
receivable. The profit and loss on an instrument and any change in its fair
value is deferred if the hedged transaction is expected to take place or would
normally be accounted for in a future period.
The group does not use derivative financial instruments for speculative
purposes.
Employee benefit trust
The cost of own shares held by the employee benefit trust is shown as a
deduction from shareholders' funds. Earnings per share are calculated on the net
shares in issue.
Notes to the Financial Information
The figures for the year ended 31 December 2005 do not constitute the Company's
statutory accounts for that period but have been extracted from the statutory
accounts. The auditors' report on those accounts, which have been filed with the
Registrar of Companies, was unqualified and did not contain any statement under
section 237 (2) or (3) of the Companies Act 1985.
The financial information in this announcement does not constitute the Group's
statutory financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2006 but has been
extracted from the Group's 31 December 2006 audited financial statements.
Statutory financial statements for this year will be filed following the Annual
General Meeting. The auditors have reported on these financial statements; their
report was unqualified and did not contain a statement under section 237 (2) or
(3) of the Companies Act 1985.
The full statutory accounts for the year ended 31 December 2006 will be posted
to shareholders shortly.
This announcement was approved by the board of directors on 26 March 2007.
1. Segmental analysis
Year ended 31 December
2006 2005
£000 £000
Turnover
Social Housing 104,099 61,201
Affordable Housing
Group 852 -
Share of joint ventures' turnover 170 -
Corporate Assets 70,101 86,326
175,222 147,527
Operating profit
Social Housing 7,859 4,529
Affordable Housing
Group 343 -
Share of operating profit of joint ventures 107 -
Corporate Assets 2,882 3,331
11,191 7,860
Amortisation of goodwill (1,032) -
Exceptional items - (418)
10,159 7,442
Net assets
Social Housing 11,021 2,329
Affordable Housing 2,676 -
Corporate Assets 5,621 2,336
Parent Company less items eliminated on consolidation 13,264 11,289
32,582 15,954
The Social Housing and Affordable Housing segmental analysis includes acquired
and continuing operations. The effect of the acquired operations is shown in
note 2. The Corporate Assets segmental analysis combines the corporate and
public sector maintenance and interior design, installation and furnishing
activities reported in the 2005 Report and Accounts.
The Group's turnover, profit on ordinary activities and net assets are all
derived in the United Kingdom.
2. Continuing and acquired operations
Continuing
activities Acquired Total
£000 £000 £000
Operating profit on continuing and acquired operations comprises:
Turnover 129,610 45,442 175,052
Cost of sales (95,215) (38,198) (133,413)
Gross profit 34,395 7,244 41,639
Administrative expenses (27,191) (4,396) (31,587)
Operating profit 7,204 2,848 10,052
Share of operating profit of joint
ventures - 107 107
7,204 2,955 10,159
3. Exceptional items
The exceptional items comprise:
Year ended 31 December
2006 2005
£000 £000
Share based payments - 244
Compensation payments - 174
- 418
Corporation tax relief - (125)
- 293
4. Operating profit
Year ended 31 December
2006 2005
£000 £000
Operating profit is stated after charging:
Amortisation of goodwill 1,032 -
Depreciation on owned fixed assets 583 383
Operating lease rentals - plant and machinery 3,998 3,564
Operating lease rentals - other 1,203 831
Research and development costs 153 -
Auditors' remuneration
Statutory audit 118 65
Further assurance services 5 2
Tax compliance services 25 12
Tax advisory services 17 2
Corporate finance services 173 95
338 176
The auditors' remuneration for corporate finance services were in relation to
the acquisition of Widacre Limited (2005: as reporting accountants for the
Company's flotation on the London Stock Exchange AiM market). This amount forms
part of the cost of the investment in the subsidiaries acquired (2005: charged
against the share premium account).
5. Interest receivable
Year ended 31 December
2006 2005
£000 £000
Income from short term deposits 112 223
6. Interest payable and similar charges
Year ended 31 December
2006 2005
£000 £000
Interest payable on bank loans and overdrafts 783 -
Interest payable on loan from Willmott Dixon Limited - 218
Costs of interest rate hedging arrangements 2 -
785 218
7. Taxation
Year ended 31 December
2006 2005
£000 £000
a) Analysis of charge
Current tax
UK Corporation tax on Group profit for the year before
exceptional items 3,054 2,411
UK Corporation tax attributable to joint venture
profits 32 -
UK Corporation tax relief on exceptional items - (125)
Adjustment in respect of previous years (72) -
3,014 2,286
Deferred tax
Origination and reversal of timing differences (28) 24
Adjustment in respect of previous years (62) -
(90) 24
2,924 2,310
b) Factors affecting tax charge for the year
The tax assessed for the year is higher than the
standard rate of corporation tax in the UK (30%). The
differences are explained below:
Profit on ordinary activities before tax 9,486 7,447
Profit on ordinary activities multiplied by standard
rate of corporation tax in the UK (30%) 2,846 2,235
Effects of:
Expenses not deductible for tax purposes 140 75
Amortisation of goodwill 310 -
Tax relief on share options (237) -
Capital allowances in excess of depreciation (4) (24)
Other timing differences 31 -
Adjustment in respect of previous years (72) -
3,014 2,286
c) Factors that may affect future tax charges
The Company expects to gain future tax relief in respect of shares to be issued
under employee share incentive schemes on the difference between the market
value of shares on exercise and the option price. In comparison, the charge to
the profit and loss account is based on the fair value of the options granted to
employees.
The Group is not aware of any other significant factors that may affect future
tax charges.
8. Employees
Year ended 31 December
2006 2005
No. No.
The average number of employees during the year was
made up as follows:
Office and contract support staff 473 411
Operational field staff 737 636
1,210 1,047
2006 2005
Staff costs during the year amounted to: £000 £000
Wages and salaries 38,197 29,322
Incentive payments 2,264 2,292
Social security costs 4,227 3,431
44,688 35,045
The total Directors' remuneration was £937,000 (2005: £1,114,000) and that of
the highest paid Director was £266,000 (2005: £420,000). Full details of the
remuneration of the Directors is disclosed in the Directors' Remuneration Report
included in the annual report for the year ended 31 December 2006.
9. Dividends
Year ended 31 December
2006 2005
On ordinary shares of 2p each: £000 £000
Interim 2004 paid of 7.634p per share - 4,275
Interim 2005 paid of 0.933p - 540
Interim 2005 paid of 0.161p - 108
Final 2005 paid of 1.85p 1,254 -
Interim 2006 paid of 1.07p 726 -
1,980 4,923
An interim dividend of 1.07p per ordinary share was paid to the pre-acquisition
shareholders on the register at 6 October 2006 on 2 November 2006.
A proposed final dividend of 2.18p per ordinary share is proposed for payment on
25 May 2007 to the shareholders on the register at 10 April 2007. The Employee
Benefit Trust has waived its right to receive dividends. In accordance with FRS
21 the proposed final dividend is not accrued in the financial statements.
10. Earnings per share
Earnings per share are based upon the weighted average number of ordinary shares
in issue during the year of 71,698,101 (2005: 62,872,928). The diluted earnings
per share are based upon the weighted average number of 71,942,771 (2005:
63,975,884) ordinary shares having taken into account the dilutive effect of
shares which have been made available to employees under existing incentive
schemes.
The earnings for the periods are set out in the table below. An adjusted
earnings measure has been included to highlight the impact of goodwill,
exceptional items and tax relief on share based payments.
Earnings Earnings per share
2006 2005 2006 2005
£000 £000 pence pence
Unadjusted earnings 6,562 5,137 - -
Basic earnings per share - - 9.15 8.17
Diluted earnings per share - - 9.12 8.03
Goodwill 1,032 - - -
Exceptional items - 418 - -
Tax relief on exceptional items - (125) - -
Tax relief on share based payments (237) - - -
Adjusted earnings 7,357 5,430 - -
Basic earnings per share - - 10.26 8.64
Diluted earnings per share - - 10.23 8.49
11. Purchase of a subsidiary undertaking
As outlined in the Chairman's Statement, Chief Financial Officer's Report and
Business Review (included in the annual report for the year ended 31 December
2006), on 31 August 2006 the company acquired the entire issued share capital of
Widacre Limited, the owner of two complementary businesses: Willmott Dixon
Housing, one of the largest new build social housing providers in the UK, and
Widacre Homes, an affordable housing developer.
The impact of the acquisition on the profit and loss account of the Group is
shown in note 2 and on the cash flow statement in note 22.
The fair value of the net assets and liabilities acquired were as follows:
Net assets Fair value Fair value of net
acquired adjustments assets acquired
£000 £000 £000
Tangible fixed assets 670 (180) 490
Goodwill 13,195 (13,195) -
Investments - 1,555 1,555
Share of assets in joint ventures 3,216 - 3,216
Share of liabilities in joint ventures (3,075) - (3,075)
14,006 (11,820) 2,186
Work in progress 362 - 362
Debtors 14,486 - 14,486
Cash at bank and in hand 10,382 - 10,382
25,230 - 25,230
Trade and other creditors 22,358 - 22,358
Corporation tax 576 (38) 538
Preference shares 15,000 (15,000) -
37,934 (15,038) 22,896
1,302 3,218 4,520
Goodwill arising on acquisition 61,949
66,469
Discharged by:
Shares allotted 13,267
Cash consideration - shares 52,035
Cash consideration - costs 1,167
66,469
The average consideration paid for each ordinary share represented £5.09 in cash
and 0.32 shares in Inspace plc.
The fair value adjustments relate to the de-recognition of goodwill, elimination
of preference share liabilities in respect of shares acquired by Inspace, the
write off of certain improvements to leasehold premises and the addition of
investments held in the employee benefit trust.
The pre-acquisition results of the Widacre Group are outlined below:
1 January to 2005
31 August 2006 £000
£000
Turnover 86,656 128,967
Less share of joint ventures' turnover (7,154) -
79,502 128,967
Cost of sales (69,156) (117,050)
Gross profit 10,346 11,917
Administrative expenses (7,230) (8,562)
Operating profit 3,116 3,355
Share of operating profit of joint ventures 204 -
3,320 3,355
Interest receivable 113 213
Profit before tax 3,433 3,568
Taxation (1,062) (956)
Profit for the period 2,371 2,612
The 2006 results are presented excluding goodwill amortisation.
At the date of acquisition Colin Enticknap held 800,000 shares and Chris Durkin
held 300,000 shares in the Widacre group.
12. Goodwill
£000
Cost
Goodwill arising on acquisition (note 11) and as at 31 December 61,949
2006
Accumulated amortisation
Charge for the year and as at 31 December 2006 1,032
Net value
As at 31 December 2005 -
As at 31 December 2006 60,917
13. Tangible fixed assets
Short leasehold Computer Plant and Furniture and Total
land & buildings equipment equipment fittings
£000 £000 £000 £000 £000
Cost
As at 31 December 2005 559 1,074 181 591 2,405
On acquisition 288 460 256 180 1,184
Additions 118 418 44 238 818
Disposals - (119) (24) (50) (193)
As at 31 December 2006 965 1,833 457 959 4,214
Depreciation
As at 31 December 2005 250 726 117 254 1,347
On acquisition 117 362 135 80 694
Charge in year 137 279 60 107 583
Disposals - (119) (23) (28) (170)
As at 31 December 2006 504 1,248 289 413 2,454
Net book value
As at 31 December 2005 309 348 64 337 1,058
As at 31 December 2006 461 585 168 546 1,760
14. Investments
£000
Share of joint venture net assets
Share of current assets 6,071
Share of liabilities due in under one year (4,404)
Share of liabilities due after more than one year (1,449)
(5,853)
218
The Group investment in the share capital of joint ventures was £4 as at 31
December 2006 (2005: nil).
The joint ventures had no goodwill, contingent assets or liabilities and no
capital commitments.
15. Stocks
Stocks
As at 31 December
2006 2005
£000 £000
Work in progress 561 -
Stock of raw materials 1,119 335
1,680 335
16. Debtors
As at 31 December
2006 2005
£000 £000
Trade debtors 13,114 13,445
Amounts recoverable on contracts 35,262 15,980
Prepayments 3,047 925
Deferred tax 95 -
Other taxes 1,645 -
53,163 30,350
17. Creditors (amounts falling due within one year)
As at 31 December
2006 2005
£000 £000
Bank loan (secured) 2,300 -
Trade creditors 38,731 11,522
Payments on account 5,109 1,656
Corporation tax 1,932 1,064
Other taxes and social security 1,890 1,908
Accruals 5,971 5,712
Deferred tax - 11
55,933 21,873
18. Creditors (amounts falling due after more than one year)
As at 31 December
Bank loans (secured): 2006 2005
£000 £000
Payable between one and two years 5,000 -
Payable between two and five years 24,274 -
29,274 -
The balance due on bank loans comprise a senior debt facility of £31,000,000
repayable in semi-annual instalments and £274,000 drawn against a committed
floating facility of £20,000,000 repayable by 30 September 2011. In addition the
Company has an annually renewable overdraft facility of £5,000,000.
Details of the security and interest rates are given in note 24.
19. Deferred tax
As at 31 December
2006 2005
£000 £000
Deferred tax (liability)/asset at 1 January 2006 (11) 13
Asset acquired in the year 16 -
Transfer from/(to) profit and loss account 90 (24)
Deferred tax asset/(liability) at 31 December 2006 95 (11)
The deferred tax asset comprises wholly of accelerated capital allowances.
20. Share Capital
As at 31 December
2006 2005
Authorised: £000 £000
100,000,000 (2005: 100,000,000) ordinary shares of 2p each 2,000 2,000
Allotted and called up:
81,001,690 (2005: 67,136,042) fully paid ordinary shares of 2p each 1,620 1,343
On 31 August 2006 an additional 13,201,321 shares were issued at 100.5p per
share totalling £13,267,327 in partial consideration of the acquisition of the
Widacre group. On acquisition 420,000 shares were held by the Widacre Limited
employee benefit trust and were exchanged for 1,547,131 ordinary shares of
Inspace plc. As shown in note 21 these shares have been deducted from
shareholders' funds at the consideration value of £1,554,867. Further details of
the employee benefit trust are included in the Directors' Remuneration Report.
During the year 664,327 additional shares were exercised under Director and
employee incentive schemes at 44.0p per share for total consideration of
£292,303. The weighted average share price at the date of exercise of the
options was 163.1p.
The following options were in place at 31 December 2006 and yet to be exercised:
Date granted Number of shares Strike price Date from which Expiry date
exercisable
7 April 2005 87,775 44.0p 31 December 2005 6 April 2015
5 April 2006 693,062 169.0p 5 April 2009 5 April 2016
16 May 2006 18,665 170.0p 16 May 2009 16 May 2016
The FRS 20 charge in respect of share options of £40,544 (2005: nil) has been
derived from the Black-Scholes model assuming a risk free rate of 4.5%. A
volatility factor of 0.16 was used, based on comparable company share price data
for three years and a vesting period of three years.
Details of the share option schemes are outlined in the Directors' Remuneration
Report included in the annual report for the year ended 31 December 2006.
21. Reserves
Share premium
£000
1 January 2006 10,107
Issue of shares 12,990
Share options exercised 293
31 December 2006 23,390
Other reserves Shares held in Capital Share options Total
employee benefit redemption
trust reserve
£000 £000 £000 £000
1 January 2006 - 3 - 3
Share based payments charge in the year - - 41 41
Arising on acquisition (1,555) - - (1,555)
31 December 2006 (1,555) 3 41 (1,511)
Profit and loss account
£000
1 January 2006 4,501
Profit for the financial period 6,562
Dividends (1,980)
31 December 2006 9,083
22. Cash flows
Year ended 31 December
Reconciliation of operating profit to net cash 2006 2005
inflow from operating activities £000 £000
Group operating profit on ordinary activities
before interest and taxation 10,052 7,442
Depreciation 583 383
Amortisation of goodwill 1,032 -
Increase in stocks (983) (1,674)
Increase in debtors (6,592) (3,988)
Increase in payments on account 551 323
Increase in trade and other creditors 6,349 3,977
Non-cash cost of share based payments 41 244
Net cash inflow from operating activities 11,033 6,707
Analysis of change in net (debt)/funds As at As at
1 January Cash flows 31 December
2006 in the year 2006
£000 £000 £000
Cash at bank and in hand 6,084 (6,033) 51
Bank loans due within one year - (2,300) (2,300)
Bank loans due after more than one
year - (29,274) (29,274)
6,084 (37,607) (31,523)
2006 2005
£000 £000
Returns on investments and servicing of finance
Interest receivable 112 223
Interest payable and similar charges (785) (218)
(673) 5
Taxation paid (2,655) (1,706)
Capital expenditure and financial investment
Purchase of tangible fixed assets (818) (868)
Sale of tangible fixed assets 13 7
(805) (861)
Acquisitions
Cash consideration (52,035) -
Costs of acquisition (1,167) -
Cash at bank and in hand acquired 10,382 -
(42,820) -
Financing
Bank loan 31,574 -
Call on share capital - 530
Issue of shares 293 10,054
Repayment of Willmott Dixon loan - (3,143)
Costs associated with issue of shares - (613)
Purchase of own shares - (3)
31,867 6,825
The subsidiary undertakings acquired during the year contributed £5,443,031 to
the Group's net cash inflow from operating activities, paid £545,940 of taxation
and utilised £186,388 of capital expenditure.
23. Leasing commitments
Obligations under operating leases at 31 December 2006 were as follows:
As at 31 December
2006 2006
£000 £000
Land buildings
Commitments payable within one year
under leases expiring:
Within one year 122 31
Within two to five years 766 473
888 504
Other leases
Commitments payable within one year
under leases expiring:
Within one year 434 200
Within two to five years 1,131 407
1,565 607
No future commitments exist under the terms of leases of vans used by
operational field staff.
24. Financial instruments
The Group's financial instruments principally comprise of long term borrowings,
hedging instruments, cash at bank and various items such as trade debtors and
creditors that arise directly from operations.
The long term bank loans are provided by the Royal Bank of Scotland and comprise
of senior debt facility of £31,300,000 and a committed floating facility of
£20,000,000. These facilities expire on 30 September 2011. At 31 December 2006
£19,726,000 of the floating facility remained undrawn. In addition the Company
has an annually renewable overdraft facility of £5,000,000. The secured loans
are secured on a floating charge over the Company's assets.
The Group has entered into a hedging arrangement in respect of interest rates
for the life of its long term borrowings in order to provide protection from
fluctuations in interest rates. The hedge provides an interest rate base rate
cap at 6.0% on £15,000,000 of the senior debt facility until 30 June 2010 after
which the amount hedged reduces to equate to the outstanding value of the loan.
The balance of the loans are at floating interest rates at 1.1% above LIBOR.
As at 31 December 2006 the fair value of the hedging instrument was £83,000 and
£2,300 was expensed to the profit and loss account in the year. The cumulative
deferred loss on the instrument was £49,700.
All of the activities of the Group take place in the United Kingdom and
consequently there is no exchange risk. It is the Group's policy not to enter
into any foreign currency contracts.
The Group has taken advantage of the exemption in respect of the disclosure of
short-term debtors and creditors.
The fair value of the Group's financial assets and liabilities are not
considered to be materially different from their book values.
Further details of the strategy, objectives and policies in respect of the
financial instruments entered into during the year are outlined in the Chief
Financial Officer's Report.
25. Contingent liabilities
Inspace plc has guaranteed the performance bonds of its subsidiary companies of
£935,802 (2005: £585,200).
The Group and the Parent Company has given certain guarantees to customers,
bankers, landlords and finance companies in respect of agreements entered into
by companies within the Group in the normal course of business.
26. Principal subsidiary companies
Name of subsidiary Nature of business
Social Housing Creating and maintaining social housing
Inspace Partnerships - Maintenance & Stock Maintenance and stock reinvestment
Reinvestment Limited (formerly Inspace
Partnerships Limited)
Inspace Partnerships - Regeneration & New Homes Regeneration and new homes
Limited (formerly Willmott Dixon Housing Limited)
Affordable Housing Developing integrated communities
Inspace Homes Limited (formerly Widacre Homes New homes for sale
Limited)
Corporate Assets Improving and maintaining corporate real estate
Inspace Maintain Limited Repairs and maintenance
Inspace Complete Limited Interiors and furnishing
All of the above subsidiaries are incorporated in England and Wales and are
classed as ordinary holdings, 100% owned by the Company.
The above information relates to those subsidiary companies which principally
affect the profit or assets of the Group.
Joint Ventures
Name Nature of business Holding Year end
Tredegar Development New homes for sale 50% 31 December
Company Limited
T3B Development Company New homes for sale 50% 31 December
Limited
Widacre Lifespace New homes for sale 50% 31 March
Limited
Own Space Homes New homes for sale 50% 31 March
Of the joint ventures listed above only Tredegar Development Company Limited and
T3B Development Company Limited traded during the financial year. Details of the
results are given in the Group profit and loss account.
All of the above companies are incorporated in England and Wales.
In the period from acquisition, the turnover with joint venture companies
amounted to £5,487,835 (2005: nil) in respect of affordable housing
developments. Of this amount, £2,211,331 had been invoiced and paid and
£3,276,504 is included in amounts recoverable on contracts.
- Ends -
This information is provided by RNS
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