3rd Quarter Results

RNS Number : 8694H
InterContinental Hotels Group PLC
11 November 2008
 



11 November 2008

InterContinental Hotels Group PLC 

Third Quarter Results to 30 September 2008


Headlines

Global RevPAR growth of 1.6% at constant currency.

10,081 net rooms added in the quarter. System size of 608,225 rooms (4,108 hotels), up 7% on third quarter 2007.

25,546 rooms signed (164 hotels), taking the pipeline to 243,509 rooms (1,773 hotels), 40% of the existing system size.

Total gross revenue* from all hotels in IHG's system of $5.1bn, up 8% at constant currency.

Operating profit including discontinued operations of $153m up 8% at constant currency.

Continuing revenue up 7% from $453m to $486m. Continuing operating profit up 14% from $132m to $150m. Revenue and operating profit include $11m benefit from two significant liquidated damages receipts. 

Excluding significant liquidated damages receipts, continuing revenue up 5% (4% at constant currency) and continuing operating profit up 5% (2% at constant currency).

Adjusted continuing earnings per share ("EPS") up 29% to 34.6¢. Adjusted total EPS of 35.3¢. Basic total EPS of 32.2¢.

All figures and movements unless otherwise noted are at actual exchange rates and before exceptional items. See appendix 3 for analysis of financial headlines. Constant exchange rate comparatives shown in appendix 4. (% CER) = change in constant currency.  *See appendix 5 for definition.  


Commenting on the results and trading, Andrew Cosslett, Chief Executive of InterContinental Hotels Group PLC said:

"In the quarter we delivered RevPAR growth ahead of the industry. We also opened over 19,000 rooms, a new record for the business, and saw our net system size grow by 10,000 rooms.

"We expect the rate of new room openings to remain strong, reflecting the size and quality of our development pipeline which stands at nearly a quarter of a million rooms (1,773 hotels).  Around 90,000 new rooms (540 hotels) are under construction, and over half of these are currently expected to open in 2009.  A small number of hotels are experiencing construction delays but, at this stage, we are not seeing any material increase in the level of losses from the pipeline.  We signed deals for over 160 hotels in the quarter (25,546 rooms), but the current financial conditions are now impacting the availability of debt finance and new signings are taking longer to finalise.

"In October we have seen a sharp deterioration in market conditions with preliminary data for the month showing a global RevPAR decline of 4.5% with a decline of 5.7% in the US.  Throughout 2008 we have been controlling costs and capital spending tightly and we are taking the necessary steps to manage both to be below this year's levels in 2009.  Given the power of our brands, the size and resilience of our pipeline and our leading reservations systems, we are positioned well to continue to outperform the industry."


 

Rooms: sustained system growth
·
25,546 rooms (164 hotels) were signed in the quarter (including 2,412 rooms under the Holiday Inn Club Vacations brand), taking the total signed this year to almost 74,000 rooms.  Signings were up 68% in EMEA driven by strong signings in the Middle East (8 hotels) and up 42% in Asia Pacific with strong signings in China (11 hotels). Excluding the Holiday Inn Club Vacations rooms, Americas signings were down 42% (9,553 rooms) on the strong 2007 comparative. 
·
The pipeline now stands at 243,509 rooms (1,773 hotels), up 21% on third quarter 2007. Over one third of the pipeline is outside the Americas and almost two-thirds are midscale developments.
·
19,056 rooms (135 hotels) were opened, up 36%, including 10,623 rooms in the Americas. In line with IHG’s strategy of driving quality growth 8,975 rooms were removed, giving net room additions of 10,081 for the quarter, up 36% on 2007.
 
Americas: RevPAR outperformance across all brands
Revenue performance
RevPAR increased 0.6%, driven by rate growth of 4.0% offset by an occupancy decline of 2.3%. RevPAR declined in the US in August and September, although all IHG’s brands continued to perform ahead of their industry segments.  Continuing revenue grew 4% from $234m to $243m, driven by 11% growth in revenues from managed hotels and 4% growth in franchised hotel revenues.
Operating profit performance
Operating profit from continuing operations increased 5% to $126m.  Continuing owned and leased hotel profit increased by $1m to $10m driven by 5.8% RevPAR growth at the InterContinental New York and 2.1% at the InterContinental Mark Hopkins, San Francisco.  Managed hotel profit increased $3m to $12m driven by 19.1% RevPAR growth in Latin America.  Franchised hotel profit increased $1m to $120m driven by 6% growth in royalty fees, partly offset by a reduction in fees received on new signings and changes in hotel ownership.  
 

 


EMEA:  strong performance in the Middle East 

Revenue performance

RevPAR increased 4.2%, driven by rate with a small drop in occupancy The Middle East continued to perform strongly, growing RevPAR by 24.0%. Continental Europe grew RevPAR by 1.6%, including a 5.3% increase in Germany.  In the UKthe Holiday Inn family of brands outperformed their market segment recording RevPAR growth of 2.4%.  Continuing revenues increased 7% (6% CER). Excluding the $7m liquidated damages receipt from one franchise contract, continuing revenues grew 2% (1% CER).

Operating profit performance 

Operating profit from continuing operations increased 15% (13% CER) to $46m. Excluding the $7m liquidated damages receipt, continuing operating profit decreased $1m to $39m.  Continuing owned and leased hotels' profit was flat at $14m, the increased contribution from InterContinental London Park Lane being offset by the impact of a weaker market on InterContinental Paris Le Grand. Managed hotel profit decreased from $21m to $19m with continued growth in fees across Europe and the Middle East being offset by reduced contribution from a portfolio of managed hotels in the UK.  Franchised hotel profit increased from $16m to $25m driven by the $7m liquidated damages receipt and a 17% increase in royalty fee income due to a 9% increase in the number of franchised rooms across EMEA.


Asia Pacific: continued rooms growth drives profits

Revenue performance

RevPAR increased 2.7%.  Greater China RevPAR grew 6.3%, with 32.6% growth in August due to the Beijing Olympics. RevPAR was negatively impacted on either side of the games by visa restrictions.  In Japan RevPAR declined 4.4% in line with the industry. Across the rest of Asia RevPAR grew 4.3%.  Continuing revenues grew 22% (18% at CER) to $73m driven by 19% growth in owned and leased revenues and 15% growth in managed revenues. Excluding the $4m liquidated damages receipt from one franchise contract, continuing revenues grew 15% (12% at CER).

Operating profit performance 

Operating profit from continuing operations increased 29% from $14m to $18m. Excluding the $4m liquidated damages receiptand before a $4m increase in regional overheads, operating profit increased $4m.  Owned and leased hotel operating profit grew 17% from $6m to $7m driven by RevPAR growth of 17.7at the InterContinental Hong Kong after completion of its rolling refurbishment in September 2007.  Managed hotel profit increased $4m to $17m driven by the contribution from the increasing number of hotels under IHG management in the region.


OverheadsInterest, Tax and Exceptional items

In the third quarter total regional overheads increased $4m to $38m. This was driven by continued planned investment in marketing, support infrastructure and development in the Asia Pacific region.  Central costs decreased $2m to $40m, flat at constant currency.

The tax charge on profit from continuing and discontinued operations, excluding the impact of exceptional items, has been calculated using an estimated effective annual tax rate of 25% (Q3 2007: 22%). The underlying rate before the impact of prior year items was 37%.  The reported tax rate may continue to vary year-on-year in the foreseeable future due to prior year settlements and other developments, but in the longer term is expected to trend up over time The interest charge for the period decreased by $5m to $28m due to a reduction in average net debt and average interest rates.

Exceptional operating charges of $33m in the quarter included $15m relating to the Holiday Inn brand relaunch.


Cash flow and net debt

$497m of cash was generated from operating activities in the nine months to 30 September, up $177m on 2007. In addition $91m of cash was generated from disposals including the sale in the quarter of the Holiday Inn Jamaica for $30m and of a 31% stake in the Crowne Plaza Christchurch for $24m. 

Year to date capital expenditure of $70m was $76m below 2007 levels. No shares were repurchased during the third quarter. IHG's net debt at the period end was $1,351m, including the $201m finance lease on the InterContinental Boston.  In the second quarter IHG successfully refinanced $2.1bn of long term debt facilities. 


Appendix 1: Asset disposal programme 


Number of hotels

Proceeds

Net book value 

Disposed since April 2003

183

$5.5bn

$5.2bn

Remaining hotels

16

-

$1.8bn

For a full list please visit www.ihg.com/Investors


Appendix 2: Quarter 3 Rooms


Americas

EMEA

Asia Pacific

Total

Openings

10,623

3,725

4,708

19,056

Removals

(7,183)

(1,447)

(345)

(8,975)

Net room additions

3,440

2,278

4,363

10,081

Signings

15,628

3,531

6,387

25,546


Appendix 3 Financial headlines

Three months to 30 Sept $

Total

Americas

EMEA

Asia Pacific

Central


2008

2007

2008

2007

2008

2007

2008

2007

2008

2007

Franchised operating profit 

149

136

120

119

25

16

4

1

-

-

Managed operating profit

48

43

12

9

19

21

17

13

-

-

Continuing owned and leased operating profit

31

29

10

9

14

14

7

6

-

-

Continuing operating profit pre regional overheads

228

208

142

137

58

51

28

20

-

-

Regional overheads

(38)

(34)

(16)

(17)

(12)

(11)

(10)

(6)

-

-

Continuing operating profit pre central overheads

190

174

126

120

46

40

18

14

-

-

Central overheads

(40)

(42)

-

-

-

-

-

-

(40)

(42)

Continuing operating profit

150

132

126

120

46

40

18

14

(40)

(42)

Discontinued owned and leased operating profit

3

6

3

4

-

2

-

-

-

-

Total operating profit

153

138

129

124

46

42

18

14

(40)

(42)


Appendix 4Constant currency continuing operating profit growth before exceptional items


Americas

EMEA

Asia Pacific

Total***


Actual currency* 

Constant currency** 

Actual currency*

Constant currency**

Actual currency*

Constant 

currency**

Actual currency*

Constant currency**

Growth

5.0%

4.2%

15.0%

12.5%

28.6%

28.6%

13.6%

10.6%


Exchange rates

EUR:USD

GBP:USD

RMB:USD

Q3 2008

0.67:1

0.53:1

6.84:1

Q3 2007

0.73:1

0.49:1

7.54:1

*  US dollar actual currency.

** Translated at constant 2007 exchange rates.

*** After Central Overheads. 


Appendix 5Definition of total gross revenue

Total gross revenue is defined as total room revenue from franchised hotels and total hotel revenue from managed, owned and leased hotels.  It is not revenue attributable to IHG, as it is derived mainly from hotels owned by third parties.  The metric is highlighted as an indicator of the scale and reach of IHG's brands.


For further information, please contact:

Investor Relations (Heather Wood; Catherine Dolton): 

+44 (0) 1895 512 176

Media Affairs (Leslie McGibbon; Emma Corcoran): 

+44 (0) 1895 512 425 


+44 (0) 7808 094 471

  High resolution images to accompany this announcement are available for the media to download free of charge from www.vismedia.co.uk . This includes profile shots of the key executives.


UK Q&A Conference Call:

A conference call with Andrew Cosslett (Chief Executive) and Richard Solomons (Finance Director and Interim President of the Americas) will commence at 9.30 am (London time) on 11 November There will be an opportunity to ask questions.


International dial-in: 


+44 (0)20 7019 0812

UK Free Call:

0800 018 0795

Conference ID:

HOTEL


A recording of the conference call will also be available for 7 days. To access this please dial the relevant number below and use the access number 9599.


International dial-in:


+44 (0)20 7970 4998

UK Free Call:

0800 279 9414

US Q&A conference call:

There will also be a conference call, primarily for US investors and analysts, at 10.00am (Eastern Standard Time) on 11 November with Andrew Cosslett (Chief Executive).  There will be an opportunity to ask questions.


International dial-in: 


+44 020 7019 0812

US Toll Free:

877 818 6787

Conference ID:

HOTEL


A recording of the conference call will also be available for 7 days. To access this please dial the relevant number below and use the access number 9610.


International dial-in:


+44 (0)20 7192 0832

US Toll Free:

866 855 7643


Website:

The full release and supplementary data will be available on our website from 7.00 am (London time) on Tuesday 11th November. The web address is www.ihg.com/Q3.


Notes to Editors: 

InterContinental Hotels Group (IHG) [LON:IHG, NYSE:IHG (ADRs)] is the world's largest hotel group by number of rooms. IHG owns, manages, leases or franchises, through various subsidiaries, over 4,100 hotels and more than 600,000 guest rooms in nearly 100 countries and territories around the world. The Group owns a portfolio of well recognised and respected hotel brands including InterContinental® Hotels & Resorts, Hotel Indigo®, Crowne Plaza® Hotels & Resorts, Holiday Inn® Hotels and Resorts, Holiday Inn Express®, Staybridge Suites® and Candlewood Suites®, and also manages the world's largest hotel loyalty programme, Priority Club® Rewards with 40 million members worldwide.


IHG has more than 1,700 hotels in its development pipeline, which will create 200,000 jobs worldwide over the next few years.

InterContinental Hotels Group PLC is the Group's holding company and is incorporated in Great Britain and registered in England and Wales.


IHG offers information and online reservations for all its hotel brands at www.ihg.com and information for the Priority Club Rewards programme at www.priorityclub.com. For the latest news from IHG, visit our online Press Office at www.ihg.com/media


Cautionary note regarding forward-looking statements

This announcement contains certain forward-looking statements as defined under US law (Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934). These forward-looking statements can be identified by the fact that they do not relate to historical or current facts. Forward-looking statements often use words such as 'anticipate', 'target', 'expect', 'estimate', 'intend', 'plan', 'goal', 'believe' or other words of similar meaning.  By their nature, forward-looking statements are inherently predictive, speculative and involve risk and uncertainty. There are a number of factors that could cause actual results and developments to differ materially from those expressed in or implied by, such forward-looking statements. Factors that could affect the business and the financial results are described in 'Risk Factors' in the InterContinental Hotels Group PLC Annual report on Form 20-F filed with the United States Securities and Exchange Commission.

 

InterContinental Hotels Group PLC

GROUP INCOME STATEMENT

For the three months ended 30 September 2008


 
3 months ended 30 September 2008
3 months ended 30 September 2007
 
Before
exceptional
 items
Exceptional
items
(note 8)
 
 
Total
Before
exceptional
items
Exceptional
items
(note 8)
 
 
Total
 
$m
$m
$m
$m
$m
$m
Continuing operations
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Revenue (note 3)
486
-
486
453
-
453
Cost of sales
(213)
-
(213)
(198)
-
(198)
Administrative expenses
(105)
(16)
(121)
(97)
(5)
(102)
Other operating income and expenses
8
4
12
3
17
20
 
____
____
____
____
____
____
 
176
(12)
164
161
12
173
Depreciation and amortisation
(26)
(21)
(47)
(29)
-
(29)
 
_____
_____
____
_____
_____
____
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Operating profit (note 4)
150
(33)
117
132
12
144
Financial income
2
-
2
4
-
4
Financial expenses
(30)
-
(30)
(37)
-
(37)
 
____
____
____
____
____
____
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Profit before tax
122
(33)
89
99
12
111
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Tax (note 9)
(24)
24
-
(19)
18
(1)
 
____
____
____
____
____
____
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Profit for the period from continuing operations
 
98
 
(9)
 
89
 
80
 
30
 
110
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Profit for the period from discontinued operations (note 10)
 
2
 
-
 
2
 
5
 
12
 
17
 
____
____
____
____
____
____
Profit for the period attributable to the equity holders of the parent
 
100
 
(9)
 
91
 
85
 
42
 
127
 
====
====
====
====
====
====
Earnings per ordinary share
(note 11)
 
 
 
 
 
 
Continuing operations:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Basic
 
 
31.4¢
 
 
37.0¢
 
Diluted
 
 
30.8¢
 
 
36.3¢
 
Adjusted
34.6¢
 
 
26.9¢
 
 
 
Adjusted diluted
33.9¢
 
 
26.4¢
 
 
Total operations:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Basic
 
 
32.2¢
 
 
42.8¢
 
Diluted
 
 
31.5¢
 
 
41.9¢
 
Adjusted
35.3¢
 
 
28.6¢
 
 
 
Adjusted diluted
34.6¢
 
 
28.1¢
 
 
 
====
 
====
====
 
====


  InterContinental Hotels Group PLC

GROUP INCOME STATEMENT

For the nine months ended 30 September 2008


 
9 months ended 30 September 2008
9 months ended 30 September 2007
 
Before
exceptional
items
Exceptional
items
(note 8)
 
 
Total
Before
exceptional
items
Exceptional
items
(note 8)
 
 
Total
 
$m
$m
$m
$m
$m
$m
Continuing operations
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Revenue (note 3)
1,438
-
1,438
1,285
-
1,285
Cost of sales
(637)
-
(637)
(589)
-
(589)
Administrative expenses
(297)
(30)
(327)
(267)
(5)
(272)
Other operating income and expenses
13
16
29
8
69
77
 
_____
____
____
____
____
____
 
517
(14)
503
437
64
501
Depreciation and amortisation
(83)
(23)
(106)
(85)
-
(85)
 
_____
____
____
____
____
____
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Operating profit (note 4)
434
(37)
397
352
64
416
Financial income
8
-
8
16
-
16
Financial expenses
(91)
-
(91)
(72)
-
(72)
 
_____
____
____
____
____
____
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Profit before tax
351
(37)
314
296
64
360
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Tax (note 9)
(88)
22
(66)
(63)
22
(41)
 
_____
____
____
____
____
____
Profit for the period from continuing operations
 
263
 
(15)
 
248
 
233
 
86
 
319
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Profit for the period from discontinued operations (note 10)
 
6
 
-
 
6
 
9
 
18
 
27
 
_____
____
____
____
____
____
Profit for the period attributable to the equity holders of the parent
 
269
 
(15)
 
254
 
242
 
104
 
346
 
====
====
====
====
====
====
Earnings per ordinary share
(note 11)
 
 
 
 
 
 
Continuing operations:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Basic
 
 
86.1¢
 
 
97.0¢
 
Diluted
 
 
84.1¢
 
 
95.2¢
 
Adjusted
91.3¢
 
 
70.8¢
 
 
 
Adjusted diluted
89.2¢
 
 
69.6¢
 
 
Total operations:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Basic
 
 
88.2¢
 
 
105.2¢
 
Diluted
 
 
86.1¢
 
 
103.3¢
 
Adjusted
93.4¢
 
 
73.6¢
 
 
 
Adjusted diluted
91.2¢
 
 
72.2¢
 
 
 
====
 
====
====
 
====


  InterContinental Hotels Group PLC

GROUP STATEMENT OF RECOGNISED INCOME AND EXPENSE

For the nine months ended 30 September 2008




2008

9 months

ended 30 September


$m

2007

9 months

ended 30 September

restated*

$m




Income and expense recognised directly in equity



Gains on valuation of available-for-sale assets

8

14

Gains/(losses) on cash flow hedges

1

(2)

Actuarial (losses)/gains on defined benefit pension plans

(27)

26

Exchange differences on retranslation of foreign operations

(21)

17


____

____


(39)

55


____

____

Transfers to the income statement



On cash flow hedges : interest payable

2

-

On disposal of available-for-sale assets

(17)

(18)


____

____


(15)

(18)


____

____

Tax



Tax on items above taken directly to or transferred from equity

9

8

Tax related to share schemes recognised directly in equity

(2)

(10)


____

____


7

(2)


____

____




Net (expense)/income recognised directly in equity

(47)

35




Profit for the period

254

346


____

____

Total recognised income and expense for the period attributable to the equity holders of the parent


207


381


====

====




* Restated following the adoption of IFRIC 14 (note 1).


 

  InterContinental Hotels Group PLC

GROUP CASH FLOW STATEMENT

For the nine months ended 30 September 2008




2008

9 months

ended 30 September

2007

9 months

ended 30 September


$m

$m




Profit for the period

254

346

Adjustments for:




Net financial expenses

83

56


Income tax charge

70

46


Gain on disposal of assets, net of tax

-

(18)


Exceptional operating items before depreciation

14

(64)


Depreciation and amortisation

106

88


Equity settled share-based cost, net of payments

21

24


_____

_____

Operating cash flow before movements in working capital

548

478

Decrease/(increase)  in net working capital

83

(16)

Retirement benefit contributions, net of cost

(27)

(64)

Cash flows relating to exceptional operating items

(37)

-


_____

_____

Cash flow from operations 

567

398

Interest paid

(89)

(52)

Interest received

8

18

Tax received/(paid) on operating activities

11

(44)


_____

_____

Net cash from operating activities

497

320


_____

_____

Cash flow from investing activities



Purchases of property, plant and equipment 

(29)

(92)

Purchases of intangible assets

(34)

(24)

Purchases of associates and other financial assets 

(7)

(30)

Disposal of assets, net of costs 

29

74

Proceeds from associates and other financial assets 

62

98

Tax paid on disposals

-

(28)


_____

_____

Net cash from investing activities

21

(2)


_____

_____

Cash flow from financing activities



Proceeds from the issue of share capital

2

30

Purchase of own shares

(139)

(103)

Purchase of own shares by employee share trusts

(19)

(117)

Proceeds on release of own shares by employee share trusts

2

20

Dividends paid to shareholders

(86)

(1,489)

(Decrease)/increase in borrowings 

(128)

1,148


_____

_____

Net cash from financing activities

(368)

(511)


_____

_____




Net movement in cash and cash equivalents in the period

150

(193)

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of the period

105

351

Exchange rate effects

(17)

(2)


_____

_____

Cash and cash equivalents at end of the period

238

156


=====

=====


  InterContinental Hotels Group PLC

GROUP BALANCE SHEET

30 September 2008


2008

30 September

2007

30 September

restated*

2007

31 December

restated*


$m

$m

$m

ASSETS




Property, plant and equipment

1,766

1,917

1,934

Goodwill

215

221

221

Intangible assets

308

327

335

Investment in associates

46

65

65

Retirement benefit assets

33

57

48

Other financial assets

169

197

188


_____

_____

_____

Total non-current assets

2,537

2,784

2,791


_____

_____

_____

Inventories

4

6

6

Trade and other receivables

458

467

472

Current tax receivable

28

37

109

Cash and cash equivalents

238

156

105

Other financial assets

14

16

18


_____

_____

_____

Total current assets

742

682

710





Non-current assets classified as held for sale

195

130

115


______

______

______

Total assets

3,474

3,596

3,616


=====

=====

=====

LIABILITIES




Loans and other borrowings 

(16)

(16)

(16)

Trade and other payables

(860)

(784)

(784)

Current tax payable

(403)

(467)

(426)


_____

_____

_____

Total current liabilities

(1,279)

(1,267)

(1,226)


_____

_____

_____

Loans and other borrowings

(1,573)

(1,787)

(1,748)

Retirement benefit obligations

(99)

(106)

(111)

Trade and other payables

(288)

(229)

(279)

Deferred tax payable

(134)

(122)

(148)


_____

_____

_____

Total non-current liabilities

(2,094)

(2,244)

(2,286)





Liabilities classified as held for sale

(15)

(6)

(6)


_____

_____

_____

Total liabilities

(3,388)

(3,517)

(3,518)


=====

=====

=====

Net assets (note 15)

86

79

98


=====

=====

=====

EQUITY




Equity share capital

146

162

163

Capital redemption reserve

12

10

10

Shares held by employee share trusts

(55)

(63)

(83)

Other reserves

(2,908)

(2,918)

(2,918)

Unrealised gains and losses reserve

33

49

38

Currency translation reserve

211

226

233

Retained earnings

2,641

2,607

2,649


______

______

______

IHG shareholders' equity (note 16)

80

73

92

Minority equity interest

6

6

6


______

______

______

Total equity

86

79

98


=====

=====

=====

 

 * Restated following the adoption of IFRIC 14 (note 1).

 

 

 InterContinental Hotels Group plc

NOTES TO THE INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS



1.

Basis of preparation



These interim financial statements have been prepared in accordance with International Accounting Standard 34 'Interim Financial Reporting' using, on a consistent basis, the accounting policies set out in the 2007 InterContinental Hotels Group PLC (the Group or IHG) Annual Report and Financial Statements.


On 30 May 2008, IHG announced its intention to change its reporting currency from sterling to US dollars to reflect the profile of revenue and operating profit which are now primarily generated in US dollars or US dollar linked currencies. These financial statements are presented in US dollars and all comparative information has been restated accordingly.


The Group adopted IFRIC 14 'IAS 19 - The limit on a Defined Benefit Asset, Minimum Funding Requirements and their Interaction' for the first time at 31 December 2007. IFRIC 14 provides guidance on assessing the limit in IAS 19 'Employee Benefits' on the amount of the surplus that can be recognised as an asset. It also explains how the pension asset or liability may be affected by a statutory or contractual minimum funding requirement. The adoption of IFRIC 14 has required the Group balance sheet at 30 September 2007 to be restated to recognise a retirement benefit asset of $57m. The 31 December 2007 comparative balance sheet has also been amended to show the retirement benefit assets net of tax previously recorded within deferred tax payable. There have been corresponding changes to the actuarial gains and related tax reported in the restated Group Statement of Recognised Income and Expense for the nine months ended 30 September 2007 and year ended 31 December 2007.


These interim financial statements are unaudited and do not constitute statutory accounts of the Group within the meaning of Section 240 of the Companies Act 1985. The auditors have carried out a review of the financial information in accordance with the guidance contained in ISRE 2410 (UK and Ireland) 'Review of Interim Financial Information Performed by the Independent Auditor of the Entity' issued by the Auditing Practices Board.


The financial information for the year ended 31 December 2007 has been extracted from the Group's published financial statements for that year and converted to US dollars. These financial statements contain an unqualified audit report and have been filed with the Registrar of Companies.  

 

2.
Exchange rates
 
 
The results of operations have been translated into US dollars at the weighted average rates of exchange for the period. In the case of the pound sterling, the translation rate for the nine months ended 30 September is $1= £0.51 (2008 3 months, $1 = £0.53; 2007 9 months, $1 = £0.50; 2007 3 months, $1=£0.49). In the case of the euro, the translation rate for the nine months ended 30 September is $1 = €0.66 (2008 3 months, $1 = €0.67; 2007 9 months, $1 = €0.74; 2007 3 months, $1 = €0.73).
 
Assets and liabilities have been translated into US dollars at the rates of exchange on the last day of the period. In the case of the pound sterling, the translation rate is $1=£0.56 (2007 31 December $1 = £0.50; 30 September $1 = £0.49). In the case of the euro, the translation rate is $1 = €0.70 (2007 31 December $1 = €0.68; 30 September  $1= €0.71).



3.


Revenue

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2008
3 months ended
 30 September
2007
3 months ended
30 September
2008
9 months ended
 30 September
2007
9 months ended
30 September
 
 
$m
$m
$m
$m
 
 
Continuing operations
 
 
 
 
 
 
Americas (note 5)
243
234
720
676
 
 
EMEA   (note 6)
137
128
408
345
 
 
Asia Pacific  (note 7)
73
60
214
179
 
 
Central
33
31
96
85
 
 
 
____
____
____
____
 
 
486
453
1,438
1,285
 
 
Discontinued operations
 (note 10)
 
10
 
18
 
32
 
64
 
 
____
____
____
____
 
 
496
471
1,470
1,349
 
 
====
====
====
====



4.
Operating profit
 
 
2008
3 months ended
30 September
$m
2007
3 months ended
30 September
$m
2008
9 months ended
30 September
$m
2007
9 months ended
30 September
$m
 
Continuing operations:
 
 
 
 
 
 
Americas (note 5)
126
120
368
340
 
 
EMEA (note 6)
46
                        40
135
88
 
 
Asia Pacific (note 7)
18
14
47
41
 
 
Central
(40)
(42)
(116)
(117)
 
 
____
____
____
____
 
 
150
132
434
352
 
 
Exceptional operating items
(note 8)
 
(33)
 
12
 
(37)
 
64
 
 
____
____
____
____
 
 
117
144
397
416
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Discontinued operations  (note 10)
3
6
10
14
 
 
____
____
____
____
 
 
120
150
407
430
 
 
====
====
====
====


5.
Americas
 
 
2008
3 months ended
30 September
$m
2007
3 months ended
30 September
$m
2008
9 months ended
30 September
$m
2007
9 months ended
30 September
$m
 
Revenue
 
 
 
 
 
 
Owned and leased
63
63
195
185
 
 
Managed
41
37
138
117
 
 
Franchised
139
134
387
374
 
 
____
____
____
____
 
Continuing operations
243
234
720
676
 
Discontinued operations *
10
12
32
50
 
 
____
____
____
____
 
Total
253
246
752
726
 
 
====
====
====
====
 
Operating profit
 
 
 
 
 
 
Owned and leased
10
9
29
25
 
 
Managed
12
9
50
34
 
 
Franchised
120
119
335
328
 
 
Regional overheads
(16)
(17)
(46)
(47)
 
 
____
____
____
____
 
Continuing operations
126
120
368
340
 
Discontinued operations*
3
4
10
13
 
 
____
____
____
____
 
Total
129
124
378
353
 
 
====
====
====
====

* Discontinued operations are all owned and leased.


 

  

6.
EMEA
 
 
2008
3 months ended
30 September
$m
2007
3 months ended
30 September
$m
2008
9 months ended
30 September
$m
2007
9 months ended
30 September
$m
 
Revenue
 
 
 
 
 
 
Owned and leased
66
66
187
172
 
 
Managed
36
40
133
116
 
 
Franchised
35
22
88
57
 
 
____
____
____
____
 
Continuing operations
137
128
408
345
 
Discontinued operations*
-
6
-
14
 
 
____
___
___
___
 
Total
137
134
408
359
 
 
====
====
====
====
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Operating profit
 
 
 
 
 
 
Owned and leased
14
14
33
17
 
 
Managed
19
21
75
59
 
 
Franchised
25
16
60
43
 
 
Regional overheads
(12)
(11)
(33)
(31)
 
 
____
____
____
____
 
Continuing operations
46
40
135
88
 
Discontinued operations*
-
2
-
1
 
 
____
___
___
___
 
Total
46
42
135
89
 
 
====
====
====
====

* Discontinued operations are all owned and leased.


 


7.
Asia Pacific
 
 
2008
3 months ended
30 September
$m
2007
3 months ended
30 September
$m
2008
9 months ended
30 September
$m
2007
9 months ended
30 September
$m
 
Revenue
 
 
 
 
 
 
Owned and leased
37
31
114
98
 
 
Managed
30
26
86
70
 
 
Franchised
6
3
14
11
 
 
____
___
___
___
 
Total
73
60
214
179
 
 
====
====
====
====
 
Operating profit
 
 
 
 
 
 
Owned and leased
7
6
27
21
 
 
Managed
17
13
43
32
 
 
Franchised
4
1
7
5
 
 
Regional overheads
(10)
(6)
(30)
(17)
 
 
____
____
____
____
 
Total
18
14
47
41
 
 
====
====
====
====
 
 
 
All results relate to continuing operations.


  

8.
Exceptional items
 
 
2008
3 months ended
 30 September
$m
2007
3 months ended 30 September
$m
2008
9 months ended 30 September
$m
2007
9 months ended 30 September
$m
 
Continuing operations:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Exceptional operating items
 
 
 
 
 
Holiday Inn brand relaunch (a)
(15)
-
(24)
-
 
Office reorganisations (b)
(1)
8
(8)
8
 
Gain on sale of associate investments
 
6
 
-
 
6
 
22
 
Gain on sale of other financial assets
 
-
 
4
 
12
 
34
 
Loss on disposal of hotels*
(2)
-
(2)
-
 
Impairment charge (c)
(21)
-
(21)
-
 
 
____
____
____
____
 
 
(33)
12
(37)
64
 
 
====
====
====
====
 
Tax
 
 
 
 
 
Tax on exceptional operating items
12
(6)
10
(2)
 
Exceptional tax credit (d)
12
24
12
24
 
 
____
____
____
____
 
 
24
18
22
22
 
 
====
====
====
====
 
Discontinued operations:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Gain on disposal of assets
(note 10)
 
 
 
 
 
Gain on disposal of hotels**
-
14
-
22
 
Tax charge
-
(2)
-
(4)
 
 
____
____
____
____
 
 
-
12
-
18
 
 
====
====
====
====



 
*
Relates to hotels classified as continuing operations.
 
**
Relates to hotels classified as discontinued operations.
 
 
a)
Relates to costs incurred in support of the worldwide relaunch of the Holiday Inn brand family that was announced on 24 October 2007.
 
b)
Relates to further costs incurred on the relocation of the Group’s head office and the closure of its Aylesbury facility. On the face of the income statement, for the nine months ended 30 September 2008, $2m of this cost is included in depreciation and amortisation with the remainder in administrative expenses, and for the three and nine months ended 30 September 2007, charges of $5m are included in administrative expenses with the remainder in other operating income and expenses.
 
c)
Relates to the capitalised value of management contracts accounted for as intangible assets and arises from a revision to expected fee income. Estimated future cash flows have been discounted at 10% (previous valuation: 10%). The charge is included in the depreciation and amortisation line on the face of the income statement and relates to the EMEA business segment.
 
d)
Relates to the release of provisions which are exceptional by reason of their size or incidence relating to tax matters which have been settled or in respect of which the relevant statutory limitation period has expired.


  

9.
Tax
 
 
The tax charge on the combined profit from continuing and discontinued operations, excluding the impact of exceptional items (note 8), has been calculated using an estimated effective annual tax rate of 25% (2007 22%) analysed as follows.



 
 
2008
2008
2008
2007
2007
2007
 
3 months ended 30 September
Profit
$m
Tax
$m
Tax
rate
Profit
$m
Tax
$m
Tax
rate
 
Before exceptional items
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Continuing operations
122
(24)
 
99
(19)
 
 
Discontinued operations
3
(1)
 
6
(1)
 
 
 
____
____
 
____
____
 
 
 
125
(25)
20%
105
(20)
19%
 
Exceptional items
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Continuing operations
(33)
24
 
12
18
 
 
Discontinued operations
-
-
 
14
(2)
 
 
 
____
____
 
____
____
 
 
 
92
(1)
 
131
(4)
 
 
 
====
====
 
====
====
 
 
Analysed as:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
UK tax
 
18
 
 
12
 
 
 
Foreign tax
 
(19)
 
 
(16)
 
 
 
 
____
 
 
_____
 
 
 
 
(1)
 
 
(4)
 
 
 
 
====
 
 
====
 



 
 
2008
2008
2008
2007
2007
2007
 
9 months ended 30 September
Profit
$m
Tax
$m
Tax
rate
Profit
$m
Tax
$m
Tax
rate
 
Before exceptional items
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Continuing operations
351
(88)
 
296
(63)
 
 
Discontinued operations
10
(4)
 
14
(5)
 
 
 
____
____
 
____
____
 
 
 
361
(92)
25%
310
(68)
22%
 
Exceptional items
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Continuing operations
(37)
22
 
64
22
 
 
Discontinued operations
-
-
 
22
(4)
 
 
 
____
____
 
____
____
 
 
 
324
(70)
 
396
(50)
 
 
 
====
====
 
====
====
 
 
Analysed as:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
UK tax
 
1
 
 
(10)
 
 
 
Foreign tax
 
(71)
 
 
(40)
 
 
 
 
____
 
 
_____
 
 
 
 
(70)
 
 
(50)
 
 
 
 
====
 
 
====
 



 
By also excluding the effect of prior year items, the equivalent effective tax rate would be approximately 37% (2007 35%). Prior year items have been treated as relating wholly to continuing operations.


  

10.

Discontinued operations



Discontinued operations are those relating to hotels sold or those classified as held for sale as part of the asset disposal programme that commenced in 2003. These disposals underpin IHG's strategy of growing its managed and franchised business whilst reducing asset ownership.



The results of discontinued operations which have been included in the consolidated income statement, are as follows:



 
 
2008
3 months
ended 30 September
2007
3 months
ended 30 September
2008
9 months ended 30 September
2007
9 months ended 30 September
 
 
$m
$m
$m
$m
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Revenue
10
18
32
64
 
Cost of sales
(7)
(12)
(22)
(47)
 
 
____
____
____
____
 
 
3
6
10
17
 
Depreciation and amortisation
-
-
-
(3)
 
 
____
____
____
____
 
Operating profit
3
6
10
14
 
Tax
(1)
(1)
(4)
(5)
 
 
____
____
____
____
 
Profit after tax
2
5
6
9
 
Gain on disposal of assets, net of tax (note 8)
 
-
 
12
 
-
 
18
 
 
____
____
____
____
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Profit for the period from discontinued operations
 
2
 
17
 
6
 
27
 
 
====
====
====
====
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2008
3 months ended 30 September
cents per share
2007
3 months ended 30 September
cents per share
2008
9 months ended 30 September cents per share
2007
9 months ended 30 September
cents per share
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Earnings per share from discontinued operations
 
 
 
 
 
Basic
0.8
5.8
2.1
8.2
 
Diluted
0.7
5.6
2.0
8.1
 
 
====
====
====
====
 
 
 
 
 
 

 



The effect of discontinued operations on segment results is shown in notes 5 and 6.



  

11.

Earnings per ordinary share



Basic earnings per ordinary share is calculated by dividing the profit for the period available for IHG equity holders by the weighted average number of ordinary shares, excluding investment in own shares, in issue during the period.


Diluted earnings per ordinary share is calculated by adjusting basic earnings per ordinary share to reflect the notional exercise of the weighted average number of dilutive ordinary share options outstanding during the period.


Adjusted earnings per ordinary share is disclosed in order to show performance undistorted by exceptional items, to give a more meaningful comparison of the Group's performance.




3 months ended 30 September

2008

2008

2007

2007



Continuing

operations


Total

Continuing

operations


Total






Basic earnings per share






Profit available for equity holders ($m)

89

91

110

127


Basic weighted average number of ordinary shares (millions)

283

283

297

297


Basic earnings per share (cents)

31.4

32.2

37.0

42.8



====

=====

====

=====








Diluted earnings per share




Profit available for equity holders ($m)

89

91

110

127


Diluted weighted average number of ordinary shares (millions) 

289

289

303

303


Diluted earnings per share (cents)

30.8

31.5

36.3

41.9



====

=====

===

===


Adjusted earnings per share 





Profit available for equity holders ($m)

89

91

110

127


Less adjusting items (note 8):







Exceptional operating items ($m)

33

33

(12)

(12)



Tax ($m)

(24)

(24)

(18)

(18)



Gain on disposal of assets, net of tax ($m)

-

-

-

(12)



____

____

____

____


Adjusted earnings ($m)

98

100

80

85


Basic weighted average number of ordinary shares (millions)

283

283

297

297


Adjusted earnings per share (cents)

34.6

35.3

26.9

28.6



====

====

====

====


Diluted weighted average number of ordinary shares (millions)

289

289

303

303


Adjusted diluted earnings per share (cents)

33.9

34.6

26.4

28.1



====

====

====

====

 

11.
Earnings per ordinary share (continued)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
9 months ended 30 September
 
2008
 
2008
 
2007
 
2007
 
 
 
Continuing
 
Continuing
 
 
 
operations
 
Total
 
operations
 
Total
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Basic earnings per share
 
 
 
 
 
Profit available for equity holders ($m)
248
254
319
346
 
Basic weighted average number of ordinary shares (millions)
288
288
329
329
 
Basic earnings per share (cents)
86.1
88.2
97.0
105.2
 
 
====
====
====
====
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Diluted earnings per share
 
 
 
 
 
Profit available for equity holders ($m)
248
254
319
346
 
Diluted weighted average number of ordinary shares (millions)
295
295
335
335
 
Diluted earnings per share (cents)
84.1
86.1
95.2
103.3
 
 
====
====
====
====
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Adjusted earnings per share
 
 
 
 
 
Profit available for equity holders ($m)
248
254
319
346
 
Less adjusting items (note 8):
 
 
 
 
 
 
Exceptional operating items ($m)
37
37
(64)
(64)
 
 
Tax ($m)
(22)
(22)
(22)
(22)
 
 
Gain on disposal of assets, net of tax ($m)
-
-
-
(18)
 
 
____
____
____
____
 
Adjusted earnings ($m)
263
269
233
242
 
Basic weighted average number of ordinary shares (millions)
288
288
329
329
 
Adjusted earnings per share (cents)
91.3
93.4
70.8
73.6
 
 
====
====
====
====
 
Diluted weighted average number of ordinary shares (millions)
295
295
335
335
 
Adjusted diluted earnings per share (cents)
89.2
91.2
69.6
72.2
 
 
====
====
====
====

 

 
The diluted weighted average number of ordinary shares is calculated as:
 
 
 
2008
3 months ended
30 September
millions
2007
3 months ended
30 September
millions
2008
9 months ended
30 September
millions
2007
9 months ended
30 September
millions
 
Basic weighted average number of ordinary shares
 
283
 
297
 
288
 
329
 
Dilutive potential ordinary shares – employee share options
 
6
 
6
 
7
 
6
 
 
____
____
____
____
 
 
289
303
295
335
 
 
====
====
====
====




  

12.

Dividends



2008

9 months ended 

30 September

cents per share

2007

9 months ended 

30 September

cents per share

2008

9 months ended 

30 September

$m

2007

9 months ended 

30 September

$m


Paid during the period:







Final (declared for previous year)

29.2

25.9

86

92



Special interim

-

400.0

-

1,397



____

____

____

____



29.2

425.9

86

1,489



====

====

====

====


Proposed for the period:







Interim

12.2

11.5

35

34



====

====

====

====



13.

Net debt



2008

30 September

2007

30 September

2007

31 December



$m

$m

$m







Cash and cash equivalents

238

156

105


Loans and other borrowings - current

(16)

(16)

(16)


Loans and other borrowings - non-current

(1,573)

(1,787)

(1,748)



____

____

____


Net debt

(1,351)

(1,647)

(1,659)



====

====

====


Finance lease liability included above

(201)

(200)

(200)



====

====

====



14.

Movement in net debt



2008

9 months ended

30 September

2007

9 months ended

30 September

2007

12 months ended

31 December



$m

$m

$m







Net increase/(decrease) in cash and cash equivalents 

150

(193)

(237)


Add back cash flows in respect of other components of net debt:






Decrease/(increase) in borrowings

128

(1,148)

(1,108)



____

____

____


Decrease/(increase) in net debt arising from cash flows

278

(1,341)

(1,345)







Non-cash movements:






Finance lease liability

(1)

(13)

(18)



Exchange and other adjustments

31

(30)

(33)



____

____

____


Decrease/(increase) in net debt

308

(1,384)

(1,396)







Net debt at beginning of the period

(1,659)

(263)

(263)



____

____

____


Net debt at end of the period

(1,351)

(1,647)

(1,659)



====

====

====


  

15.

Net assets



2008

30 September

2007

30 September

restated*

2007

31 December

restated*



$m

$m

$m







Americas

724

782

780


EMEA

561

786

739


Asia Pacific

485

562

536


Central

176

148

167



____

____

____



1,946

2,278

2,222







Net debt

(1,351)

(1,647)

(1,659)


Unallocated assets and liabilities

(509)

(552)

(465)



____

____

____



86

79

98



====

====

====

* Restated following the adoption of IFRIC 14 (note 1).




16.
Movement in IHG shareholders’ equity
 
 
 
2008
9 months
ended
30 September
 
$m
2007
9 months
 ended
30 September
restated*
$m
2007
12 months
 ended
31 December
 
$m
 
 
 
 
 
 
At beginning of the period
92
1,330
1,330
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total recognised income and expense for the period
207
381
485
 
Equity dividends paid
(86)
(1,489)
(1,524)
 
Issue of ordinary shares
2
30
32
 
Purchase of own shares
(139)
(106)
(162)
 
Movement in shares in employee share trusts
(17)
(97)
(117)
 
Equity settled share-based cost, net of payments
21
24
48
 
 
____
____
____
 
At end of the period
80
73
92
 
 
====
====
====

* Restated following the adoption of IFRIC 14 (note 1).



 

17.
Capital commitments and contingencies
 
 
At 30 September 2008, the amount contracted for but not provided for in the financial statements for expenditure on property, plant and equipment was $62m (2007 31 December $20m; 30 September $32m).
 
At 30 September 2008, the Group had contingent liabilities of $13m (2007 31 December $10m; 30 September $10m), mainly comprising guarantees given in the ordinary course of business.
 
In limited cases, the Group may provide performance guarantees to third-party owners to secure management contracts. The maximum exposure under such guarantees is $208m (2007 31 December $243m; 30 September $238m). It is the view of the Directors that, other than to the extent that liabilities have been provided for in these financial statements, such guarantees are not expected to result in financial loss to the Group.
 
The Group has given warranties in respect of the disposal of certain of its former subsidiaries. It is the view of the Directors that, other than to the extent that liabilities have been provided for in these financial statements, such warranties are not expected to result in financial loss to the Group.

 


18.
Other commitments
 
 
In March and June 2007, the Group made the first two payments of £10m under the agreement to make special pension contributions of £40m to the UK pension plan. A further payment of £10m was made on 31 January 2008 and the final £10m is scheduled for payment in 2009.
 
On 24 October 2007, the Group announced a worldwide relaunch of its Holiday Inn brand family. In support of this relaunch, IHG will make a non recurring revenue investment of $60m which will be charged to the income statement as an exceptional item, of which $24m has been charged in the first nine months of 2008.



 

 
INDEPENDENT REVIEW REPORT TO InterContinental Hotels Group pLC
 
 
Introduction
 
We have been engaged by the Company to review the condensed set of financial statements in the interim financial report for the three and nine months ended 30 September 2008 which comprises the Group income statements, Group statement of recognised income and expense, Group cash flow statement, Group balance sheet and the related notes 1 to 18. We have read the other information contained in the interim financial report and considered whether it contains any apparent misstatements or material inconsistencies with the information in the condensed set of financial statements.
 
This report is made solely to the Company in accordance with guidance contained in ISRE 2410 (UK and Ireland) ‘Review of Interim Financial Information Performed by the Independent Auditor of the Entity’ issued by the Auditing Practices Board. To the fullest extent permitted by law, we do not accept or assume responsibility to anyone other than the Company, for our work, for this report, or for the conclusions we have formed.
 
Directors' Responsibilities
 
The interim financial report is the responsibility of, and has been approved by, the Directors. The Directors are responsible for preparing the interim financial report in accordance with the Disclosure and Transparency Rules of the United Kingdom’s Financial Services Authority.
 
As disclosed in note 1, the annual financial statements of the Group are prepared in accordance with IFRSs as adopted by the European Union. The condensed set of financial statements included in this interim financial report has been prepared in accordance with International Accounting Standard 34, ‘Interim Financial Reporting’, as adopted by the European Union.
 
Our Responsibility
 
Our responsibility is to express to the Company a conclusion on the condensed set of financial statements in the interim financial report based on our review.
 
Scope of Review
 
We conducted our review in accordance with International Standard on Review Engagements (UK and Ireland) 2410, 'Review of Interim Financial Information Performed by the Independent Auditor of the Entity’ issued by the Auditing Practices Board for use in the United Kingdom. A review of interim financial information consists of making enquiries, primarily of persons responsible for financial and accounting matters, and applying analytical and other review procedures. A review is substantially less in scope than an audit conducted in accordance with International Standards on Auditing (UK and Ireland) and consequently does not enable us to obtain assurance that we would become aware of all significant matters that might be identified in an audit. Accordingly we do not express an audit opinion.
 
Conclusion
 
Based on our review, nothing has come to our attention that causes us to believe that the condensed set of financial statements in the interim financial report for the three and nine months ended 30 September 2008 is not prepared, in all material respects, in accordance with International Accounting Standard 34 as adopted by the European Union and the Disclosure and Transparency Rules of the United Kingdom’s Financial Services Authority.
 
 
Ernst & Young LLP
London
10 November 2008
 

 




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