NINE MONTHS RESULTS ANNOUNCEMENT
International Consolidated Airlines Group (IAG) today (October 31, 2014) presented Group consolidated results for the nine months to September 30, 2014.
IAG period highlights on results:
· Third quarter operating profit €900 million (2013: €690 million) before exceptional items, €210 million better than last year
· At constant currency, third quarter passenger unit revenue down 0.9 per cent and non-fuel unit costs down 4.5 per cent
· Revenue for the quarter up 8.5 per cent to €5,866 million, up 6.9 per cent at constant currency
· Fuel unit costs for the quarter down 7.5 per cent at constant currency
· Operating profit for the nine months €1,130 million (2013: €657 million) before exceptional items, €473 million better than last year
· Exceptional charge of €82 million for currency re-evaluation
· Cash of €5,064 million at September 30, 2014, up €1,431 million on 2013 year end
· Adjusted gearing down 4 points to 46 per cent
Performance summary:
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nine months to September 30 |
|
||
Financial data € million |
2014 |
2013 |
Higher / (lower) |
|
Passenger revenue |
13,435 |
12,299 |
9.2 % |
|
Total revenue |
15,155 |
14,113 |
7.4 % |
|
Operating profit before exceptional items |
1,130 |
657 |
|
|
Exceptional items |
(82) |
(309) |
|
|
Operating profit after exceptional items |
1,048 |
348 |
|
|
Profit after tax and exceptional items |
694 |
77 |
|
|
Basic earnings per share (€ cents) |
33.4 |
3.2 |
|
|
Operating figures |
2014 |
2013 |
Higher / (lower) |
|
Available seat kilometres (ASK million) |
190,234 |
172,234 |
10.5 % |
|
Revenue passenger kilometres (RPK million) |
153,537 |
140,220 |
9.5 % |
|
Seat factor (per cent) |
80.7 |
81.4 |
(0.7pts) |
|
Passenger revenue per RPK (€ cents) |
8.75 |
8.77 |
(0.2)% |
|
Passenger unit revenue per ASK (€ cents) |
7.06 |
7.14 |
(1.1)% |
|
Non-fuel unit costs per ASK (€ cents) |
5.00 |
5.21 |
(4.0)% |
|
€ million |
At September 30, |
At December 31, |
Higher / (lower) |
|
2014 |
2013 |
|||
Cash and interest-bearing deposits |
5,064 |
3,633 |
39.4 % |
|
Adjusted net debt(1) |
5,547 |
5,701 |
(2.7)% |
|
Adjusted gearing(2) |
46% |
50% |
(4pts) |
(1) Adjusted net debt is net debt plus capitalised operating aircraft lease costs.
(2) Adjusted gearing is adjusted net debt, divided by adjusted net debt and adjusted equity.
Willie Walsh, IAG Chief Executive Officer, said:
"This quarter we are reporting an operating profit before exceptional items of €900 million. At constant currency, revenue was up 6.9 per cent with non-fuel unit costs down 4.5 per cent and fuel unit costs down 7.5 per cent.
"We continued to grow capacity efficiently and both our non-fuel and fuel unit cost performances were strong with the latter boosted by the introduction of new, more efficient aircraft into our fleet.
"British Airways made an operating profit of €607 million, compared to €477 million last year, and grew capacity while retaining its focus on cost control. Iberia's operating profit increased to €162 million from €74 million last year highlighting its strong cost discipline combined with the continued benefits of restructuring. Vueling continued to grow, developing new bases in Italy and Belgium, with an operating profit of €140 million compared to €139 million last year.
Trading outlook
For the full year 2014, we expect to produce an improvement in operating profit before exceptional items in the range of €550 million to €600 million, from a base of €770 million in 2013.
Forward-looking statements:
Certain statements included in this report are forward-looking and involve risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from those expressed or implied by such forward-looking statements.
Forward-looking statements can typically be identified by the use of forward-looking terminology, such as "expects", "may", "will", "could", "should", "intends", "plans", "predicts", "envisages" or "anticipates" and include, without limitation, any projections relating to results of operations and financial conditions of International Consolidated Airlines Group S.A. and its subsidiary undertakings from time to time (the 'Group'), as well as plans and objectives for future operations, expected future revenues, financing plans, expected expenditures and divestments relating to the Group and discussions of the Group's Business plan. All forward-looking statements in this report are based upon information known to the Group on the date of this report. The Group undertakes no obligation to publicly update or revise any forward-looking statement, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise.
It is not reasonably possible to itemise all of the many factors and specific events that could cause the forward-looking statements in this report to be incorrect or that could otherwise have a material adverse effect on the future operations or results of an airline operating in the global economy. Further information on the primary risks of the business and the risk management process of the Group is given in the Annual Report and Accounts 2013; these documents are available on www.iagshares.com.
IAG Investor Relations
2 World Business Centre Heathrow
Newall Road, London Heathrow Airport
HOUNSLOW TW6 2SF
Tel: +44 (0)208 564 2900
Investor.relations@iairgroup.com
CONSOLIDATED INCOME STATEMENT |
|
|
|
|
|
||
|
|
|
|||||
|
Nine months to September 30 |
|
|||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
€ million |
Before exceptional items |
Exceptional items |
Total 2014 |
Before exceptional items |
Exceptional items |
Total 2013 |
Higher / (lower) |
2014 |
2013 |
||||||
Passenger revenue |
13,435 |
|
13,435 |
12,299 |
|
12,299 |
9.2 % |
Cargo revenue |
724 |
|
724 |
797 |
|
797 |
(9.2)% |
Other revenue |
996 |
|
996 |
1,017 |
|
1,017 |
(2.1)% |
Total revenue |
15,155 |
|
15,155 |
14,113 |
|
14,113 |
7.4 % |
Employee costs |
3,182 |
|
3,182 |
3,075 |
268 |
3,343 |
3.5 % |
Fuel, oil costs and emissions charges |
4,517 |
|
4,517 |
4,475 |
(5) |
4,470 |
0.9 % |
Handling, catering and other operating costs |
1,542 |
|
1,542 |
1,442 |
|
1,442 |
6.9 % |
Landing fees and en-route charges |
1,185 |
|
1,185 |
1,058 |
|
1,058 |
12.0 % |
Engineering and other aircraft costs |
938 |
|
938 |
976 |
15 |
991 |
(3.9)% |
Property, IT and other costs |
698 |
|
698 |
684 |
5 |
689 |
2.0 % |
Selling costs |
670 |
|
670 |
609 |
|
609 |
10.0 % |
Depreciation, amortisation and impairment |
870 |
|
870 |
744 |
8 |
752 |
16.9 % |
Aircraft operating lease costs |
405 |
|
405 |
355 |
18 |
373 |
14.1 % |
Currency differences |
18 |
82 |
100 |
38 |
|
38 |
|
Total expenditure on operations |
14,025 |
82 |
14,107 |
13,456 |
309 |
13,765 |
4.2 % |
Operating profit |
1,130 |
(82) |
1,048 |
657 |
(309) |
348 |
|
Net non-operating costs |
(178) |
30 |
(148) |
(228) |
(17) |
(245) |
|
Profit before tax |
952 |
(52) |
900 |
429 |
(326) |
103 |
|
Tax |
(222) |
16 |
(206) |
(24) |
(2) |
(26) |
|
Profit after tax for the period |
730 |
(36) |
694 |
405 |
(328) |
77 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating figures |
2014 (1) |
|
|
2013 (1) |
|
|
Higher / (lower) |
Available seat kilometres (ASK million) |
190,234 |
|
|
172,234 |
|
|
10.5 % |
Revenue passenger kilometres (RPK million) |
153,537 |
|
|
140,220 |
|
|
9.5 % |
Seat factor (per cent) |
80.7 |
|
|
81.4 |
|
|
(0.7pts) |
Cargo tonne kilometres (CTK million) |
4,023 |
|
|
4,150 |
|
|
(3.1)% |
Passenger numbers (thousands) |
58,907 |
|
|
50,454 |
|
|
16.8 % |
Tonnes of cargo carried (thousands) |
660 |
|
|
683 |
|
|
(3.4)% |
Sectors (thousands) |
455,637 |
|
|
403,025 |
|
|
13.1 % |
Block hours (hours) |
1,298,837 |
|
|
1,177,347 |
|
|
10.3 % |
Average manpower equivalent |
59,711 |
|
|
60,470 |
|
|
(1.3)% |
Aircraft in service |
464 |
|
|
437 |
|
|
6.2 % |
Passenger revenue per RPK (€ cents) |
8.75 |
|
|
8.77 |
|
|
(0.2)% |
Passenger unit revenue per ASK (€ cents) |
7.06 |
|
|
7.14 |
|
|
(1.1)% |
Cargo revenue per CTK (€ cents) |
18.00 |
|
|
19.20 |
|
|
(6.3)% |
Fuel cost per ASK (€ cents) |
2.37 |
|
|
2.60 |
|
|
(8.8)% |
Total cost excluding fuel per ASK (€ cents) |
5.00 |
|
|
5.21 |
|
|
(4.0)% |
Total cost per ASK (€ cents) |
7.37 |
|
|
7.81 |
|
|
(5.6)% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1)Financial ratios are before exceptional items. |
|||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CONSOLIDATED INCOME STATEMENT |
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
|
|
|
||||||||||||
|
Three months to September 30 |
|
||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
€ million |
Before exceptional items |
Exceptional items |
Total 2014 |
Before exceptional items |
Exceptional items |
Total 2013 |
Higher / (lower) |
|||||||
2014 |
2013 |
|||||||||||||
Passenger revenue |
5,258 |
|
5,258 |
4,801 |
|
4,801 |
9.5 % |
|||||||
Cargo revenue |
236 |
|
236 |
256 |
|
256 |
(7.8)% |
|||||||
Other revenue |
372 |
|
372 |
349 |
|
349 |
6.6 % |
|||||||
Total revenue |
5,866 |
|
5,866 |
5,406 |
|
5,406 |
8.5 % |
|||||||
Employee costs |
1,086 |
|
1,086 |
1,006 |
|
1,006 |
8.0 % |
|||||||
Fuel, oil costs and emissions charges |
1,619 |
|
1,619 |
1,611 |
(2) |
1,609 |
0.5 % |
|||||||
Handling, catering and other operating costs |
560 |
|
560 |
518 |
|
518 |
8.1 % |
|||||||
Landing fees and en-route charges |
451 |
|
451 |
403 |
|
403 |
11.9 % |
|||||||
Engineering and other aircraft costs |
332 |
|
332 |
350 |
|
350 |
(5.1)% |
|||||||
Property, IT and other costs |
212 |
|
212 |
227 |
|
227 |
(6.6)% |
|||||||
Selling costs |
233 |
|
233 |
211 |
|
211 |
10.4 % |
|||||||
Depreciation, amortisation and impairment |
299 |
|
299 |
246 |
|
246 |
21.5 % |
|||||||
Aircraft operating lease costs |
145 |
|
145 |
140 |
(1) |
139 |
3.6 % |
|||||||
Currency differences |
29 |
82 |
111 |
4 |
|
4 |
|
|||||||
Total expenditure on operations |
4,966 |
82 |
5,048 |
4,716 |
(3) |
4,713 |
5.3 % |
|||||||
Operating profit |
900 |
(82) |
818 |
690 |
3 |
693 |
|
|||||||
Net non-operating costs |
(103) |
30 |
(73) |
(84) |
|
(84) |
|
|||||||
Profit before tax |
797 |
(52) |
745 |
606 |
3 |
609 |
|
|||||||
Tax |
(163) |
16 |
(147) |
(29) |
|
(29) |
|
|||||||
Profit after tax for the period |
634 |
(36) |
598 |
577 |
3 |
580 |
|
|||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
Operating figures |
2014 |
|
|
2013 |
|
|
Higher / (lower) |
|||||||
Available seat kilometres (ASK million) |
69,342 |
|
|
63,594 |
|
|
9.0 % |
|||||||
Revenue passenger kilometres (RPK million) |
58,206 |
|
|
53,842 |
|
|
8.1 % |
|||||||
Seat factor (per cent) |
83.9 |
|
|
84.7 |
|
|
(0.8pts) |
|||||||
Cargo tonne kilometres (CTK million) |
1,331 |
|
|
1,394 |
|
|
(4.5)% |
|||||||
Passenger numbers (thousands) |
23,427 |
|
|
21,317 |
|
|
9.9 % |
|||||||
Tonnes of cargo carried (thousands) |
219 |
|
|
227 |
|
|
(3.5)% |
|||||||
Sectors (thousands) |
172,120 |
|
|
158,884 |
|
|
8.3 % |
|||||||
Block hours (hours) |
479,372 |
|
|
445,278 |
|
|
7.7 % |
|||||||
Average manpower equivalent |
60,852 |
|
|
60,384 |
|
|
0.8 % |
|||||||
Passenger revenue per RPK (€ cents) |
9.03 |
|
|
8.92 |
|
|
1.2 % |
|||||||
Passenger unit revenue per ASK (€ cents) |
7.58 |
|
|
7.55 |
|
|
0.4 % |
|||||||
Cargo revenue per CTK (€ cents) |
17.73 |
|
|
18.36 |
|
|
(3.4)% |
|||||||
Fuel cost per ASK (€ cents) |
2.33 |
|
|
2.53 |
|
|
(7.9)% |
|||||||
Total cost excluding fuel per ASK (€ cents) |
4.83 |
|
|
4.88 |
|
|
(1.0)% |
|||||||
Total cost per ASK (€ cents) |
7.16 |
|
|
7.42 |
|
|
(3.5)% |
|||||||
Financial review:
Acquisition
The performance for the nine month period to September 30, 2014 includes Vueling's operations; the comparative period includes Vueling from the acquisition date of April 26, 2013.
Capacity
Capacity was increased 10.5 per cent in the first nine months of the year and traffic increased 9.5 per cent, decreasing seat factor by 0.7 points to 80.7 per cent.
Revenue
Passenger revenue increased 9.2 per cent compared to the prior nine months with 0.2 points of net adverse currency. Passenger unit revenue (passenger revenue per ASK) was down 1.0 per cent at constant currency ('ccy') from lower yields, but primarily from lower seat factor.
Cargo revenue for the period decreased by 6.3 per cent at ccy or 3.3 per cent based on revenue per cargo tonne kilometre driven by weaker yields versus last year. From April 30, 2014, IAG Cargo has significantly reduced its freighter programme resulting in less revenues and costs with a positive net contribution.
Other revenue is down 3.7 per cent at ccy adversely impacted by the elimination of Iberia's handling and maintenance revenue related to Vueling, which was included in the comparative period leading up to the acquisition. Other revenue also includes BA Holidays which has continued to see growth.
Costs
Employee unit costs improved 8.4 per cent at ccy reflecting efficient growth. The average number of employees was reduced by 1.3 per cent while productivity improved by 11.9 per cent. Employee unit cost and productivity improvements resulted from the addition of Vueling, the Iberia Transformation Plan, and British Airways' efficient capacity growth.
Fuel unit costs decreased 6.9 per cent at ccy, driven by lower average fuel prices net of hedging and better consumption with more efficient replacement aircraft such as the Boeing 787, the Airbus A330 and Airbus A380.
Landing fees and en-route charges increased 12.0 per cent with approximately 0.5 per cent adverse currency impacts. Sectors flown are up 13.1 per cent, increasing landing fees and block hours are up 10.3 per cent, increasing en-route charges.
Handling, catering and other operating costs increased by 6.9 per cent with approximately 0.5 per cent of adverse currency impact. Handling, catering and other operating costs has been positively impacted by the elimination of Iberia's handling related to Vueling, which was included in the comparative period leading up to the acquisition. The underlying increases in Handling, catering and other operating costs reflect the increase in passengers carried during the period of 16.8 per cent and an increase in BA Holidays' activity.
Engineering and other aircraft costs were down 3.9 per cent with approximately 1 per cent of favourable currency impact. In addition to the effect of consolidating Vueling, Engineering and other aircraft costs decreased reflecting the reduced freighter flying of IAG Cargo and less third party maintenance at Iberia.
Property, IT and other costs increased by 2.0 per cent, including approximately 1.5 per cent of adverse currency impacts, reflecting cost discipline during a period with capacity growth.
Selling costs increased 10.0 per cent with a negligible currency impact. Selling costs rose with the additional passengers carried, the investment in marketing at Iberia including the new brand, and costs associated with the launch of new routes.
Aircraft operating lease costs increased 14.1 per cent with approximately 1.5 points currency benefits. At September 30, 2014 the Group had 203 aircraft under operating lease, an increase of 22 (12.2 per cent) from September last year. The additional leased aircraft primarily relate to Airbus A320 aircraft for Vueling.
The Group depreciation charge increased by 16.9 per cent, reflecting an increase in owned aircraft, a change in the estimated residual value of the Boeing 747s and adverse currency impacts.
At constant currency non-fuel unit costs improved by 5.0 per cent, 1.6 points due to the impact of Vueling joining the Group. Underlying improvements include efficient growth at British Airways and Iberia, in addition to the continued benefits of the Iberia Transformation plan on employee and supplier costs.
Exceptional items
An exceptional charge of €82 million related to re-evaluation of cash has been recorded in the nine months to September 30, 2014 primarily related to cash in Venezuela. The prior period exceptional charge was €309 million related primarily to Iberia's Transformation Plan and the acquisition of Vueling.
Operating profit
IAG's operating profit for the nine months was €1,130 million (2013: €657 million).
Non-operating items
Net non-operating costs were €178 million before exceptional items (2013: €228 million). The decrease primarily relates to a reduction in finance costs following the conversion of the £350 million bond last year and lower pension financing charges based on a lower net deficit, partially offset by retranslation credits on borrowings and derivatives not qualifying for hedge accounting.
An exceptional gain was recorded in non-operating costs on the partial sale of Iberia's investment in Amadeus of €30 million for the period. Remaining shares in Amadeus will be sold principally through quarter 4. In the prior period, an exceptional non-operating loss was recorded on the step acquisition of Vueling.
Taxation
For the nine months to September 30, 2014 and 2013, deferred taxes related to Iberia's results have not been recognised. The recognition of Iberia's tax assets will be reviewed in the last quarter as part of the annual Business planning process. The tax charge after exceptional items for the period was €206 million (22.9 per cent).
Profit after tax and exceptional items
The profit after tax and exceptional items for period was €694 million (2013: €77 million).
Exchange rates
The euro weakened 4.2 per cent versus the pound for the period. The impact of translating British Airways' results increased reported revenues by €455 million and reported operating expenses by €400 million. In addition, the Group realised transactional exchange losses of €475 million on revenues and exchange gains of €400 million on operating expenses. The net adverse impact of translation and transactional exchange ('constant currency') was €20 million.
Cash
The Group's cash position was €5,064 million, up €1,431 million from December 31, 2013. British Airways' cash position was €3,155 million, Iberia €931 million, Vueling €751 million and the remaining IAG companies €226 million.
The Group has unrepatriated funds of €184 million recognised by Venezuela's Central Bank which relate to Venezuela sales from 2013. Iberia is continuing to work with the authorities regarding the timing and conditions applicable to the funds. While progress has been made and funds related to 2014 sales have been received, a charge against the 2013 historical balances has been recorded in the period.
The adjusted net debt of the Group has decreased by €154 million to €5,547 million compared to December 31, 2013; adjusted gearing improved by four points to 46 per cent.