Final Results - Part 1
Jardine Matheson Hldgs Ld
29 February 2000
Part 1
JARDINE MATHESON HOLDINGS LIMITED
1999 PRELIMINARY ANNOUNCEMENT OF RESULTS
* Improving trend in Asian markets
* Dairy Farm and Jardine International Motors performance
impacts results
* Good performance from Robert Fleming
* Strong cash flows support continued investment in core
businesses
Results
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Year ended 31st December
1999 1998 Change
US$m US$m %
------------------------------------------------------------
Revenue 10,675 11,244 -5
Net profit excluding
non-recurring items 176 191 -8
Net profit 207 51 +311
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USc USc %
------------------------------------------------------------
Earnings per share 34.26 8.49 +304
Earnings per share excluding
non-recurring items 29.07 32.11 -9
Dividends per share 25.00 21.60 +16
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'I am confident that the Jardine Matheson Group has the skills
and strategy to compete successfully in its changing
marketplace and that we will see continued opportunities for
growth in our core businesses.'
Henry Keswick, Chairman
'An increasing sense of optimism is evident in Asia. In
particular, the financial markets have rebounded strongly, and
commercial property values and rentals in Hong Kong are
beginning to recover. Despite these improvements, consumer
spending remains fragile and this will be a key issue in the
performance of the Group in the short term.
'Considerable progress has been made in the reshaping of
Jardines and the building of our businesses into strong and
profitable market leaders. From this excellent foundation we
shall take the Group forward into the next phase of its
development.'
Percy Weatherall, Managing Director
29th February 2000
The final dividend of USc17.20 per share will be payable on
7th June 2000, subject to approval at the Annual General
Meeting to be held on 1st June 2000, to shareholders on the
register of members at the close of business on 24th March
2000 and will be available in cash with a scrip alternative.
The ex-dividend date will be on 22nd March 2000, and the share
registers will be closed from 27th to 31st March 2000,
inclusive.
JARDINE MATHESON HOLDINGS LIMITED
PRELIMINARY ANNOUNCEMENT OF RESULTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31ST DECEMBER 1999
PERFORMANCE
Jardine Matheson Holdings Limited today announced that the
improving trend the Group saw in Asian markets in the first
half of 1999 continued for the remainder of the year. As
expected, however, this improvement was not sufficiently
broadly-based to support a return to profit growth in 1999,
and the underlying profit for the year fell slightly to
US$176 million, a decline of 8%.
This result reflected competitive market conditions and
disappointing performance in the Group's Dairy Farm businesses
in Hong Kong and Australia and in the UK motors business, in
addition to the effect of negative rent reversions in Hongkong
Land. However, buoyant financial markets, especially in Asia,
led to a much improved result from Robert Fleming, while the
Group's strategy of greater focus at Jardine Pacific began to
show positive results.
Including non-recurring items, net profit increased
substantially to US$207 million, as the Group achieved good
profits on the sale of Central Registration and Matheson
Investment and did not suffer from the level of provisions
required in 1998 for asset impairment or reduction in
valuation.
Earnings per share were USc34.26 compared with USc8.49 in
1998. Excluding non-recurring items, earnings per share
declined by 9%. Net asset value per share benefited from the
firming of the Hong Kong property market and rose 5% to
US$5.09.
The Board is recommending an increased final dividend of
USc17.20 per share, which, together with the interim dividend
of USc7.80 per share, gives a dividend for the full year of
USc25.00 per share compared with USc21.60 in 1998.
DEVELOPMENTS
The intrinsic financial strength of the Group is reflected in
the continuing high level of cash flow from operating
activities. This enabled it to pursue two key objectives. It
strengthened its core businesses through complementary
acquisitions and by continued investment in upgrading its
infrastructure. At the same time the Group has increased its
ownership in a number of these businesses.
While the Group's operations will continue to benefit from the
long-standing reputation and relationships which it enjoys in
Asia Pacific, it is also measuring and rewarding more
efficient use of capital, divesting non-core activities and
reducing costs wherever possible to ensure its long term
competitiveness and to enhance shareholder value.
LOOKING AHEAD
In conclusion, Henry Keswick said, 'The overall mood in our
markets in Asia is one of greater optimism than we have seen
for a number of years. There are signs that the Asian
consumer is regaining confidence, although we will have to
wait for the second half of 2000 to see if this is sustained.
Looking forward, the environment in which we operate presents
new competitive challenges and is likely to be shaped by
further advances in technology. I am confident that the
Jardine Matheson Group has the skills and strategy to compete
successfully in this changing marketplace and that we will see
continued opportunities for growth in our core businesses.'
MANAGING DIRECTOR'S REVIEW
The process of reshaping the Jardine Matheson Group advanced
steadily in 1999. While remaining a diversified Group, the
focus continues to be narrowed onto businesses where
profitable leadership can be achieved in clearly defined
market areas. At the same time, our centre of gravity remains
in the Asia-Pacific region, where each business is able to
benefit from the weight and reach of the wider Jardine
Matheson Group.
As the Group's businesses are adapted to today's rapidly
changing environment, we are driven by five key objectives:
* Developing our Core Businesses
* Creating Shareholder Value
* Commitment to Financial Strength
* Harnessing Technology
* Having the Right People
Developing our Core Businesses
The reshaping of Jardines has involved the restructuring of
the business portfolio to concentrate on larger operations
with good growth potential, primarily in Asia Pacific. The
need for this was intensified by the fundamental shift in the
business environment caused by the trends towards
globalisation and, more recently, the growth of e-business.
Matheson Investment in the UK and Jardine Pacific's stake in
Central Registration in Hong Kong were sold in 1999. These
were two businesses where there was little prospect for
material growth as stand-alone operations, but where value was
delivered for shareholders upon disposal. The Jardine Pacific
group will continue to pursue its strategy of building fewer,
larger businesses that have the potential to be market
leaders.
Acquisitions were made to expand several of the Group's core
businesses. Dairy Farm acquired Giant and Tops supermarkets
in Malaysia and Singapore and JOS Technology enlarged its
business in Southeast Asia.
Mandarin Oriental, already recognised as one of Asia's top
luxury hotel groups, has also expanded as it rises to the
challenge of globalisation. Mandarin Oriental has set out its
vision of doubling rooms under management to 10,000 in major
business centres and key leisure destinations. Plans have
been announced for a 250-room Mandarin Oriental New York to
open in 2003. The group has launched a US$150 million rights
issue of shares and convertible bonds to enable it to pursue
further expansion opportunities, including the possible
acquisition of The Rafael Group.
As the natural evolution of a highly-successful 30-year
relationship, Jardine Fleming was consolidated into Robert
Fleming. The new global business continues to trade in Asia
under the Jardine Fleming name to leverage the considerable
value in that brand. This restructuring was in response to
clients' needs for an integrated, global approach to financial
services and advice.
Over recent years the Group has also restructured the majority
of its more traditional distribution businesses. The most
significant of these is the current renegotiation by Jardine
International Motors of its distribution arrangements for
Mercedes-Benz vehicles in Hong Kong. While Jardine
International Motors' unique expertise in this sector will
ensure the continuation of a profitable business, returns will
inevitably be reduced. Cycle & Carriage, which had a similar
distribution arrangement in Singapore, has already finalised
new terms with DaimlerChrysler.
Creating Shareholder Value
Last year the introduction of value added measurement tools
was reported on. The implementation of this programme has
helped the Group's managers to focus on the true cost of
capital so as to achieve the returns necessary to create
shareholder value.
In order to optimise resources, reduce costs and allow
businesses to concentrate on their core skills, a number of
shared services initiatives have been implemented. The first
of these was the creation of OneResource Group, a joint
venture between Dairy Farm and Ernst & Young, to combine the
back office functions of Dairy Farm's Hong Kong operations.
Similar initiatives are being taken by Dairy Farm in Australia
and Jardine International Motors in the UK.
Elsewhere, the drive for efficiency was demonstrated by the
further de-layering of management at Jardine Pacific. This
has enabled central overheads to be reduced and the support
functions to be combined with Jardine Matheson.
Commitment to Financial Strength
Throughout this period of change, the Group has retained its
commitment to financial strength. The strong cash flows have
supported a continued high level of investment in the
businesses, while maintaining a prudent gearing level of 14%.
Capital expenditure to strengthen existing businesses totalled
some US$383 million in 1999, excluding the expenditure on Y2K
remediation. Investment to expand the businesses amounted to
some US$225 million, and the Group's interests in Jardine
Strategic, Dairy Farm, Hongkong Land and Mandarin Oriental
were also increased.
Each of the Group's businesses is structured to ensure that
its funding matches its strategic goals but that it
nevertheless operates with an efficient capital base. As part
of this process, Dairy Farm returned some US$180 million to
shareholders by way of a special dividend in the second half
of 1999, while Mandarin Oriental is raising funds through its
rights issue.
Harnessing Technology
Developments in technology are driving rapid change in
business worldwide. The Group is working to ensure that each
of its businesses is positioned to exploit the benefits of the
internet and e-business. There are a wide range of e-business
initiatives in train across the Group designed to increase
revenues, improve customer service and rationalise cost
structures.
Dairy Farm, the leading food retailer in the Asia-Pacific
region, has already introduced internet shopping in Hong Kong,
New Zealand and Singapore. Jardine Fleming, in joint venture
with Cable & Wireless HKT, are creating Hong Kong's first pan-
Asian on-line share trading service.
Mandarin Oriental's internet reservation system is being
upgraded, while Hongkong Land is evaluating alternative on-
line value added services it can make available throughout its
substantial property portfolio.
Jardine Pacific's JOS Technology, which already retails IT
products across the net, is building up its range of e-
business support services. Pacific Finance, the Group's
instalment finance business in Hong Kong, has also introduced
an internet application facility.
These individual initiatives are being undertaken within a
Group framework which will enable the expertise and services
to be applied more widely.
Having the Right People
The structural changes faced by the Group's businesses have
created new challenges at a time when the economic trading
environment, particularly in Asia, has been harsh. Yet we
have been demanding more from our people. We have expected
our staff at all levels to be responsive to the new business
environment, and they have met this challenge well.
Our people provide a mix of international business skills and
local expertise across all the countries in which we operate,
and we will continue to assist them in achieving their full
potential with our extensive training and management
development programmes.
THE FUTURE
Looking forward, the Group is already building on the
significant progress which has been achieved. The key issues
for 2000 are:
* A return to profit growth in Dairy Farm, which requires
recovery from the setback in the long-term turnaround of
Franklins and a further abating of the supermarket price
war in Hong Kong.
* A turnaround in the UK motor operations of Jardine
International Motors. Initiatives are in hand to tackle
the problem dealerships and to introduce shared services
to produce significant cost benefits.
* Continued strengthening of our core businesses.
* Making e-commerce a more integral part of our business
processes.
An increasing sense of optimism is evident in Asia. In
particular, the financial markets have rebounded strongly, and
commercial property values and rentals in Hong Kong are
beginning to recover. Despite these improvements, consumer
spending remains fragile and this will be a key issue in the
performance of the Group in the short term.
Considerable progress has been made in the reshaping of
Jardines and the building of our businesses into strong and
profitable market leaders. From this excellent foundation we
shall take the Group forward into the next phase of its
development.
Percy Weatherall
Managing Director
29th February 2000
OPERATING REVIEW
Jardine Pacific
Improvements in the operating conditions for most of Jardine
Pacific's businesses during the last quarter enabled the group
to achieve a profit from ongoing operations for 1999 of
US$54 million, an increase of 8%. The net profit for the year
was US$63 million and included a profit arising from the
disposal of an interest in Central Registration in Hong Kong.
This compares with a net profit of US$75 million in 1998,
which also included exceptional gains from disposals.
Shareholders' funds stood at US$630 million at the end of
1999, a reduction of 8% due to the payment of US$122 million
in dividends to the parent company during the period. The
return on average capital employed, excluding non-recurring
items, rose to 8%, up from 7% in 1998. Net borrowings at the
end of the year stood at US$189 million, giving a gearing of
29%.
Considerable progress was made during 1999 in introducing
value-based management techniques to Jardine Pacific's
decision-making and financial reporting processes and to
incentive structures. These systems are designed to enhance
the group's performance in the years to come.
The generally improving market conditions, together with the
benefits of a streamlined management structure and reduced
central overheads, make the outlook for Jardine Pacific better
than it has been for some time.
* Marketing & Distribution
Increased investment and a slow down in sales of IT systems
in the run up to Year 2000 impacted JOS Technology's
profitability. JOS is building on its position as a leading
provider of IT products to offer a broader range of IT
support activities.
Restaurants had a difficult year as Pizza Hut suffered from
weak demand and very competitive environments in both Hong
Kong and Taiwan. Costs incurred in closing Ruby Tuesday
outlets in both these markets also had a major adverse
impact on the results. The restaurant operations in Hawaii
performed steadily, while the Pizza Hut operations in China
achieved profitability for the first time.
Wines & Spirits generated improved returns in most
countries. The Hong Kong IKEA operation returned to profit
with a strong trading performance in the latter part of the
year, but the Taipei operations were impacted by the
earthquake in September. In the Philippines, Jardine
Davies' sugar operations had another very difficult year,
with adverse weather conditions and lower than anticipated
prices.
* Engineering & Construction
Improved performances by its Caterpillar dealerships in
Hawaii and Taiwan and its Trane air-conditioning joint
ventures enabled Jardine Engineering Corporation to produce
a 58% increase in its profit contribution. JEC also
benefited from the elimination of losses on the contracting
side of its business.
Gammon Construction's profit increased by 39% with
improvements in most of its areas of activity, the one
exception being its civil division where there were problems
with a joint venture tunneling contract in Hong Kong.
Jardine Schindler had a satisfactory year, although
profitability was down marginally. Its new lift and
escalator factory in Malaysia suffered from weak demand
brought about by the Asian economic downturn.
* Aviation & Shipping Services
Following a difficult first half, HACTL began to benefit
from improved operating efficiencies and to experience a
rapid increase in trading volumes. As a result, its full
year contribution was only slightly down on 1998. Jardine
Pacific's other aviation & shipping interests achieved a
small improvement in profits, with the shipping services
business being the main contributor.
* Property & Financial Services
The Hong Kong residential property portfolio saw a slight
fall in its earnings as rental reversions tended to be
negative for much of the year. The yield from the portfolio
remains at a little under 5%. Pacific Finance had a very
much better year as the level of non-performing loans
remained steady, and earnings benefited accordingly. During
the year, the group sold its interest in Central
Registration and reduced its stake in UMF Singapore to 20%.
Jardine International Motors
The group, including its associates and joint ventures, sold
and delivered some 161,000 new and used motor vehicles in
1999, representing an increase of 22% over 1998. Revenue,
excluding associates and joint ventures, was US$2,807 million,
a reduction of 9% on a like-for-like basis. Operating profit
for 1999 was US$45 million, a decrease of 43% compared to
1998. The consolidated net profit for the year was US$14
million, a decrease of 64% over the comparable figure for
1998. Excluding the non-recurring items in both years, the
decline was 40%.
Jardine International Motors' Hong Kong operations held up
well in a challenging market with strong demand for new models
helping it to maintain its market leadership. The company has
continued to manage costs tightly.
Preliminary discussions have taken place with DaimlerChrysler
regarding their participation in the distribution of Mercedes-
Benz vehicles in Hong Kong. The group expects to arrive at a
mutually satisfactory arrangement, with Zung Fu continuing to
play the leading role in sales and after-sales of Mercedes-
Benz vehicles in Hong Kong in long-term partnership with
DaimlerChrysler, although there will be an impact on future
profitability.
The UK business has suffered both from problem franchises and
from adverse market sentiment arising from the controversy
over new car pricing. This has reduced new car revenues and
margins and led to a fall in residual values of used cars,
affecting both the dealership and contract hire operations.
The group has implemented strict cost control and working
capital management. In the short term additional costs are
being incurred in the reorganisation of the retail network,
including the cost of closing underperforming operations.
Combined with the poor trading results these charges, which
included lease provisions, have produced a significant loss in
1999.
Elsewhere in the group the businesses are making good
progress, including a shared services initiative in the UK and
the development of e-commerce initiatives, which are led by
the French operations.
Jardine Lloyd Thompson
Jardine Lloyd Thompson performed well in the face of
challenging market conditions, increasing profit before tax
and exceptional items by 9% to £63 million. A good growth in
revenues to £251 million was achieved, increasing 8% on a like
for like basis. JLT's focus on managing costs has improved
trading profit by 27%, more than offsetting fall in interest
earnings.
JLT's recent reorganisation into three core businesses: Risk
Solutions, Corporate Risks and Services, has proved to be an
effective method of managing the group. Risk Solutions
comprises the London-based insurance, reinsurance and
alternative risk finance businesses together with a
reinsurance business in America, captive management and
specialty broking businesses. Risk Solutions achieved
excellent brokerage growth of 12%, generated by strong new
business development and, in particular, by the sale of
alternative risk finance products, a field in which JLT is a
market leader and which has scope for considerable growth.
JLT's Corporate Risks businesses in the UK, Ireland, Canada,
Australia and Brazil all achieved satisfactory growth, but its
Asian operations suffered from the region's economic problems.
Overall, Corporate Risks' brokerage grew marginally by 2% to
£70 million. SIACI, the French associate operating within
this business group, enjoyed another successful year. In
Services, JLT's Affinity Group Marketing business achieved
modest growth in America and maintained its position in the
UK. There were good performances from Employee Benefits in the
UK and from Claims and Insurance Fund Administration in
Australasia, Canada and the UK. Overall, Services brokerage
grew by 8% to £64 million - a creditable performance overall.
Being the only significant quoted UK broker is proving
beneficial for JLT in terms of new business achieved.
Insurance rates are also rising in certain sections of the
market, although it is too early to predict the effect on
JLT's business. Overall, JLT is continuing to experience a
very high level of activity, and its unique position should
enable it to produce continued growth.
Robert Fleming
The successful integration of Jardine Fleming and Fleming Martin
has helped create a much stronger and more competitive Flemings
group over the last twelve months. This, together with a return
to normal levels of market activity, particularly in Asia in mid
1999, contributed to sharply improved pre-tax profits for the
twelve-month period ended 30th September 1999 which rose 142% to
£159 million.
In asset management, the integration of Jardine Fleming has
enabled the group to continue the globalisation of its
businesses and management structures under the banner of Fleming
Asset Management. Swift progress is being made with introducing
global systems, standards and procedures which will provide a
solid platform for further expansion and growth.
The creation of a global investment banking operation comprising
securities, corporate finance, capital markets and banking has
enabled the group to develop a comprehensive and more efficient
business platform, and enhance its services to clients. With
improved trading conditions in Asia and Africa, good banking
profits and strong deal flow in corporate finance and capital
markets, investment banking recorded a satisfactory result.
A high level of activity continued across the group in the last
quarter of 1999. Funds under management grew from US$116
billion at the end of September to some US$140 billion at the
end of December 1999. The group has also been active in a
number of significant transactions including the launch of the
Hong Kong Tracker Fund, the Government of India's sale of a
16 per cent shareholding in the Gas Authority of India, and the
merger of Aerospatiale Matra with DASA to create the leading
European aerospace and defence company.
Jardine Strategic
The company recorded a profit for 1999, excluding non-
recurring items, of US$140 million, a decrease of 37% from
1998. The overall result benefited from gains arising on the
disposal of non-core businesses in Jardine Matheson. After
non-recurring items, a profit of US$157 million was recorded,
compared with a loss of US$32 million in 1998 which had
suffered from provisions for asset impairment and reductions
in property values.
Excluding non-recurring items in both years, earnings per
share declined 36% to USc15.68. Including non-recurring items,
earnings per share were USc17.52, compared with a loss per
share of USc3.56 in 1998.
The net asset value per share, based on the market price of
the company's holdings, recorded an increase of 24% to US$3.99
in 1999.
The trading environment of Edaran Otomobil Nasional, in which
the Group holds 19%, showed a significant improvement over
1998. The Malaysian car market rebounded and EON's new car
sales increased by 67% in 1999 to over 110,000, while its
financial services business also saw much better conditions.
The performance of Connaught Investors, which is held 45% by
the company, 45% by Hongkong Land and 10% by Jardine Matheson,
has shown further improvement, with its indirect investment in
LVMH posting significant gains. At the year end the value of
its investments was up 91% at US$1,033 million. Some 8% of
its portfolio consisted of interests in Group companies, 70%
was invested in other companies and 22% was held in cash or
equivalent.
Tata Industries, in which the Group has a 20% interest, is the
principal investment vehicle of the Tata Group for new
ventures in India. Tata Industries' investments are mainly in
the areas of telecommunications and auto-components.
Dairy Farm
The economic upturn in Asia Pacific remains uneven, and
lacklustre consumer spending in Hong Kong has led to deflation
which was compounded by a severe price war in the supermarket
sector. For Dairy Farm, this and a setback in the recovery of
Franklins in Australia in the second half have had a material
effect on results. The retail businesses in New Zealand and
Southeast Asia and drug and convenience stores in Hong Kong
all performed well, however, and the new shared services
initiative in Hong Kong has also contributed positively.
Dairy Farm's sales from its subsidiaries of US$5,918 million,
were up 3%, with growth in Australia, Southeast Asia and New
Zealand offset only in part by the decline in Hong Kong. The
group's recurring EBITDA of US$205 million was 26% below last
year, and its consolidated net profit was US$37 million
compared to US$157 million in 1998. In November, Dairy Farm
returned US$178 million to shareholders by special dividend.
The resulting year-end gearing ratio of 24% has enhanced the
efficiency of the balance sheet.
In 1999 the group continued its investment programme opening
194 new stores, principally in Hong Kong, Australia and
Singapore, and refurbishing others. Capital investment,
including acquisitions, amounted to US$407 million, and
further investment of US$300 million is planned for 2000.
Dairy Farm, now market leader in food retailing in the fast
growing Asia-Pacific region, made several acquisitions in 1999
in Malaysia, Singapore and India, and further investment
opportunities are being actively considered.
Dairy Farm's earnings will continue to be affected by the
trading environment in Hong Kong and by the rate of the
recovery at Franklins, which remains management's top
priority. In the meantime, Dairy Farm intends to pursue its
strategy of increasing fresh food sales, developing new
formats and improving efficiency and retail execution.
Hongkong Land
The group's key market began showing signs of recovery in 1999
as most of the excess capacity of new Grade 'A' office space
in Hong Kong's Central business district had been let by mid-
year and rents stabilised. The improved outlook for Hong
Kong's economy by the end of the year was also reflected in
modestly rising commercial property values. Strengthening
business conditions elsewhere in the region has led to an
improved outlook for Hongkong Land's other investments.
Hongkong Land's net profit for the year excluding exceptional
items declined by 28% to US$265 million, mainly due to the
effect of negative rent reversions. The annual valuation of
the group's investment properties produced a surplus of US$160
million, and shareholders' funds at the year end were up 3% at
US$5,226 million. The gearing level rose from 9% at the end
of 1998 to 12%.
The redevelopment of 11 Chater Road, at the heart of the
group's Central portfolio, continued satisfactorily during
1999 and completion is expected in mid-2002. A number of
initiatives were also undertaken to upgrade the fabric of its
portfolio and keep it fully competitive. Importantly, overall
occupancy was maintained above 95% throughout the year. The
group's development properties at One Raffles Link, Singapore
and 1063 King's Road, Hong Kong were completed and are letting
well.
Hongkong Land's progress on the development of an
infrastructure portfolio was slow, but its investment in Hong
Kong's Container Port has moved forward and construction of
the new terminal will commence shortly.
In the near term Hongkong Land's earnings will continue to be
adversely affected by negative rental reversions in its Hong
Kong portfolio. It is, however, encouraging to note that,
notwithstanding the recent recession, Hong Kong continues to
develop its role as a regional financial centre. Its
financial heart, Central, is where the group intends to focus
its investment in order to maximise returns.
Mandarin Oriental
Mandarin Oriental has responded well to the challenging
trading environment in Asia and most group hotels maintained
or enhanced their competitive position. Occupancies improved
in some regional markets, particularly in the latter part of
1999, although price competition remained intense.
Mandarin Oriental's profit before interest and tax for 1999
was US$43 million, down 11%, excluding non-recurring items.
The decline was primarily due to lower room rates in Hong
Kong, the cost of the renovation in London and higher
infrastructure costs to support an expansion programme.
Reduced interest and tax charges led to a smaller decline in
net profit excluding non-recurring items of 10% at US$17
million. Net asset value per share rose 21% to US$1.17,
reflecting improved values of its Hong Kong properties.
The group is pursuing its goal to be recognised as one of the
top global luxury hotel groups, building on its acclaimed
reputation for outstanding service. It has announced the
development of a new luxury hotel in New York, which will open
in 2003, in line with its strategy of doubling to 10,000 its
number of rooms in selected international cities in the United
States, Europe and Asia. A US$150 million share and
convertible bonds rights issue has been launched to fund an
accelerated development programme. In this regard, the
company is currently in negotiations for the possible
acquisition of The Rafael Group.
The group's flagship hotel in London, Mandarin Oriental Hyde
Park, has been temporarily closed for the last phase of its
renovation and when it reopens in the spring, it is set to be
one of the city's most luxurious hotels. The associated
costs, however, are affecting the results of the group, and
the returns from the refurbishment programme will only be seen
in full from 2001.
Recovery in Mandarin Oriental's principal markets in Asia,
particularly Hong Kong, is expected to continue, but the scale
of recovery, particularly in room rates, is difficult to
predict. The group's strategy of expansion is expected to
gain momentum in 2000, and while the associated costs will
impact the profitability of the group in the short-term, it
will lay the foundation for long-term growth.
Cycle & Carriage
Cycle & Carriage's profit for 1999, excluding non-recurring
items, was S$98 million, down 8% on the previous year.
Earnings from motor operations increased 196% in 1999 with
improved performances by all major activities, but underlying
property earnings declined 57% due to fewer development
projects. The net profit increased significantly to S$113
million with the writeback of S$10 million of property
provisions and an extraordinary profit of S$5 million from
disposals.
In the motor sector Cycle & Carriage benefited from the
encouraging improvements in the Singapore car market, despite
increased competition. There was also a good recovery in
Malaysia in 1999 with the non-national passenger car segment
growing by some 50%. In Australia, Astre Investments, which
is now wholly-owned, produced a strong turnaround, countering
a 6% decline in the market. Following successful negotiations
with DaimlerChrysler AG in respect of the sale of Mercedes-
Benz vehicles in Singapore, from January 2001 Cycle & Carriage
will continue as the exclusive dealer for the retail sales and
the after sales aspects while DaimlerChrysler will undertake
the wholesale activities.
The economic recovery experienced in the Cycle & Carriage's
major markets in 1999 is expected to continue, and further
growth in the passenger car market is forecast in Singapore,
although margins will remain under pressure. The Malaysian
car market should also remain strong in 2000. The new
relationship with Mercedes-Benz will not affect the current
year's result.
The recovery in Singapore's residential property sector will
benefit 60%-owned MCL Land's current development projects.
CCL Group Properties' final development project was completed
in March 1999, and future profits will come only from its two
commercial properties in Malaysia.
Other Interests
During the year Matheson Financial Holdings realised a
significant profit with the sale of Matheson Investment, a
small UK based fund management and stockbroking business. The
performance of the other businesses in this group was
disappointing, largely due to non-recurring costs.
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Jardine Matheson Holdings Limited
Consolidated Profit and Loss Account
for the year ended 31st December 1999
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1999 1998
US$m US$m
--------------------------------------------------------------
Revenue (note 2) 10,674.8 11,243.9
Cost of sales (8,039.7) (8,587.6)
-------- --------
Gross profit 2,635.1 2,656.3
Other operating income 88.2 117.7
Selling and distribution costs (1,823.1) (1,708.6)
Administration expenses (676.7) (678.8)
Other operating expenses (61.2) (85.2)
Impairment of investment - (128.6)
-------- --------
Operating profit (note 3) 162.3 172.8
Net financing charges (61.9) (68.3)
Share of results of associates
and joint ventures 286.4 130.1
-------- --------
Profit before tax 386.8 234.6
Tax (note 4) (92.2) (116.6)
-------- --------
Profit after tax 294.6 118.0
Outside interests (87.2) (67.5)
-------- --------
Net profit (note 5) 207.4 50.5
======== ========
--------------------------------------------------------------
USc USc
--------------------------------------------------------------
Earnings per share (note 7)
- basic 34.26 8.49
- diluted 34.22 8.49
Earnings per share excluding non-recurring
items (note 7)
- basic 29.07 32.11
- diluted 29.04 32.09
Dividends per share
- interim 7.80 7.80
- proposed final 17.20 13.80
--------------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------------------------------------
Jardine Matheson Holdings Limited
Consolidated Balance Sheet
at 31st December 1999
--------------------------------------------------------------
1999 1998
US$m US$m
--------------------------------------------------------------
Net operating assets
Goodwill 114.1 27.4
Tangible assets 2,742.4 2,424.4
Associates and joint ventures 2,975.4 2,833.4
Other investments 398.6 485.8
Deferred tax assets 26.3 34.6
Pension assets 81.1 87.8
-------- --------
Non-current assets 6,337.9 5,893.4
Stocks and work in progress 1,111.5 1,050.5
Debtors and prepayments 878.7 868.0
Bank balances and other liquid funds 1,601.4 1,770.6
-------- --------
Current assets 3,591.6 3,689.1
-------- --------
Creditors and accruals (2,320.6) (2,061.0)
Borrowings (555.6) (787.4)
Current tax liabilities (30.9) (35.1)
Provisions (43.9) (34.2)
-------- --------
Current liabilities (2,951.0) (2,917.7)
-------- --------
Net current assets 640.6 771.4
Long-term borrowings (1,553.7) (1,271.1)
Deferred tax liabilities (77.1) (96.5)
Pension liabilities (14.2) (12.6)
Other non-current liabilities (9.5) (18.8)
-------- --------
5,324.0 5,265.8
======== ========
Capital employed
Share capital 199.3 194.1
Share premium and contributed surplus 345.1 349.2
Revenue and other reserves 3,051.2 2,820.7
Own shares held (489.6) (432.4)
-------- --------
Shareholders' funds 3,106.0 2,931.6
Outside interests 2,218.0 2,334.2
-------- --------
5,324.0 5,265.8
======== ========
--------------------------------------------------------------
Jardine Matheson Holdings Limited
Consolidated Statement of Changes in Shareholders' Funds
for the year ended 31st December 1999
--------------------------------------------------------------
1999 1998
US$m US$m
--------------------------------------------------------------
At 1st January
- as previously reported 2,799.0 3,728.6
- change in accounting policies (note 1) 132.6 149.7
-------- --------
- as restated 2,931.6 3,878.3
Property revaluation 78.0 (936.3)
Deferred tax on property revaluation (2.8) 9.6
Net exchange translation differences
- amount arising in year (13.5) (7.5)
- disposal of subsidiary undertakings,
associates and joint ventures 0.6 26.2
Other 0.4 -
Net gains/(losses) not recognised in
consolidated profit and loss account 62.7 (908.0)
Net profit 207.4 50.5
Dividends (note 8) (130.6) (147.5)
Exercise of share options 1.1 0.4
Scrip issued in lieu of dividends 88.8 95.9
Change in attributable interests 2.2 0.8
Increase in own shares held (57.2) (38.8)
-------- --------
At 31st December 3,106.0 2,931.6
======== ========
--------------------------------------------------------------
Jardine Matheson Holdings Limited
Consolidated Cash Flow Statement
for the year ended 31st December 1999
--------------------------------------------------------------
1999 1998
US$m US$m
--------------------------------------------------------------
Operating activities
Operating profit 162.3 172.8
Depreciation and amortisation 236.8 209.3
Other non-cash items (22.9) 83.9
Decrease/(increase) in working capital 124.0 (161.6)
Interest received 87.5 139.9
Interest and other financing charges paid (142.5) (205.0)
Tax paid (46.7) (54.2)
-------- --------
398.5 185.1
Dividends from associates and
joint ventures 177.2 204.1
Cash flows from operating activities 575.7 389.2
Investing activities
Purchase of subsidiary
undertakings (note 9) (218.6) (31.0)
Purchase of associates and joint
ventures (note 9) (115.0) (120.7)
Purchase of other investments (35.6) (71.6)
Purchase of tangible assets (382.4) (345.8)
Sale of subsidiary undertakings 40.1 177.8
Sale of associates and joint
ventures (note 9) 138.7 345.4
Sale of other investments 17.0 41.6
Sale of tangible assets 58.5 82.1
Cash flows from investing activities (497.3) 77.8
Financing activities
Issue of shares 1.1 0.4
Capital contribution from outside
shareholders 3.3 14.3
Repurchase and redemption of preference
shares - (113.6)
Drawdown of borrowings 6,114.1 7,503.4
Repayment of borrowings (6,046.9) (7,617.9)
Dividends paid by the Company (76.7) (88.4)
Dividends paid to outside shareholders (208.3) (143.2)
Cash flows from financing activities (213.4) (445.0)
Effect of exchange rate changes 2.2 (7.7)
-------- --------
Net (decrease)/increase in cash
and cash equivalents (132.8) 14.3
Cash and cash equivalents at 1st January 1,681.1 1,666.8
-------- --------
Cash and cash equivalents at 31st December 1,548.3 1,681.1
======== ========
MORE TO FOLLOW
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