Interim Results

RNS Number : 4393A
Jardine Matheson Hldgs Ld
01 August 2008
 



To: Business Editor

1st August 2008


For immediate release


The following announcement was issued today to a Regulatory Information Service approved by the Financial Services Authority in the United Kingdom.


Jardine Matheson Holdings Limited

Half-Yearly Results for the Six Months ended 30th June 2008 


Highlights 

  • Strong growth in underlying earnings per share*

  • Outstanding contributions from Hongkong Land, Dairy Farm and Astra

  • Hongkong Land property portfolio value up 11%

  • Interim dividend per share up 20%


'After a good start to the year the current momentum should carry forward to a satisfactory result for 2008, despite some slowing in the second half. The uncertain economic environment makes 2009 difficult to forecast, but all the Group's major businesses have strong balance sheets, which should enable them to support expansion and take advantage of any opportunities that may arise.'

Henry Keswick, Chairman

1st August 2008


Results

(unaudited)

Six months ended 30th June




2008 

US$m

2007

US$m 

Change

%

Underlying profit attributable to shareholders*

448

320

+40

Profit attributable to shareholders

1,018

793

+28

Shareholders' funds

9,307

8,490

+10


US$

US$

%

Underlying earnings per share*

1.27

0.90

+41

Earnings per share

2.89

2.24

+29

Interim dividend per share

0.24

0.20

+20

Net asset value per share

26.33

24.09

+9

* The Group uses 'underlying business performance' in its internal financial reporting to distinguish between the underlying profits and non-trading items, as more fully described in note 8 to the condensed financial statements. Management considers this to be a key measure and has provided this analysis as additional information in order to provide greater understanding of the Group's underlying business performance.

 At 30th June 2008 and 31st December 2007, respectively. Net asset value per share is based on the book value of shareholders' funds.



The interim dividend of US¢24.00 per share will be payable on 15th October 2008 to shareholders on the register of members at the close of business on 22nd August 2008 and will be available in cash with a scrip alternative. The ex-dividend date will be on 20th August 2008, and the share registers will be closed from 25th to 29th August 2008, inclusive.


Jardine Matheson Holdings Limited

Half-Yearly Results for the Six Months ended 30th June 2008 


Overview

There was strong progress throughout the Group in the first half of the year, with Hongkong Land, Dairy Farm and Astra in particular producing good profit growth.  Inflation is, however, making trading conditions more challenging and this, together with the present economic downturn and lack of liquidity in the United States and Europe, is beginning to have a dampening effect on certain sectors of Asian markets. 


Performance 

The Company's underlying profit for the first six months of 2008 was US$448 million, up 40% over the same period in 2007.  Underlying earnings per share were 41% higher at US$1.27.  The turnover of the Group, including 100% of the turnover of associates and joint ventures, was US$18.5 billion, compared to US$14.9 billion in the first half of 2007.


A further increase in investment property values during the period gave rise to a gain of US$551 million, compared with US$396 million in the first half of 2007, which has been taken through the profit and loss account. Non-trading items for the period also included the Company's share of gains on disposals within Jardine Pacific and Dairy Farm. After non-trading items, the Company's profit attributable to shareholders was US$1,018 million. 


The Board has declared an interim dividend of US¢24.00 per share, an increase of 20%.


Business Activity

Jardine Pacific's operations produced a satisfactory performance overall in the period with good results from its engineering and construction activities.  An additional franchise for an air cargo terminal at Hong Kong International Airport was awarded in March which will have a detrimental effect on the profitability of HACTL's air-cargo operation when the new facility completes in 2011.


Jardine Motors' earnings declined due to a lower contribution from its United Kingdom network resulting from a weaker market and the absence of one-off property gains. Zung Fu in Hong Kong and Macau, however, continued to perform well, as did its growing Mercedes-Benz dealership activities in Southern China.


In challenging markets Jardine Lloyd Thompson did well to report profit growth in the first half, due in no small part to the progress made over the past two years in repositioning the business and removing costs.


Dairy Farm achieved good increases in sales and profit with all its major retail formats enjoying favourable trading conditions. The group's expansion continued with the number of its outlets growing by 167 during the period to reach 4,359. There was an improved performance from its operations in Indonesia resulting from changes implemented over the past year, and Dairy Farm increased its direct interest in the business in April.


Hongkong Land's excellent result for the first half reflected a further strengthening of commercial property markets in Hong Kong and Singapore and a greater contribution from residential developments. While property markets are expected to slow and inflationary pressures are building, positive rental reversions will continue in its portfolios, and profits will also be recognized upon the completion of residential developments already sold. 


Mandarin Oriental's hotels benefited from improved room rates in the first half of the year, but there were signs of weakness in some markets, particularly in the United States. The group's growth continued with the announcement of a management contract for a new luxury hotel in Moscow upon its completion in 2011, which brings to 19 the number of hotels it has under development. 


Jardine Cycle & Carriage's excellent profit growth in the first half came from a fine contribution from Astra, which saw improved results from all its major operations. In particular, Astra's automotive and motorcycle businesses achieved increased sales as markets strengthened, while its palm oil plantations enjoyed record prices and improved production. Jardine Cycle & Carriage's own motor dealership interests also increased their profit contribution, and in July the group acquired a 20% stake in a leading Vietnamese automotive company. 


A somewhat lower contribution from Rothschilds Continuation Holdings reflected the present unsettled state of global financial markets.


Outlook

After a good start to the year the current momentum should carry forward to a satisfactory result for 2008, despite some slowing in the second half. The uncertain economic environment makes 2009 difficult to forecast, but all the Group's major businesses have strong balance sheets, which should enable them to support expansion and take advantage of any opportunities that may arise.


Henry Keswick

Chairman 

1st August 2008

  Operating Review


Jardine Pacific

Jardine Pacific's underlying profit increased by 6% to US$55 million. The revaluation of the group's residential property investment portfolio also gave rise to a non-trading gain net of deferred tax of US$10 million. The business outlook for the second half of the year is for a more challenging environment. 


Hong Kong Air Cargo Terminals performed slightly better than in the first half of 2007 as a 6% increase in cargo throughput helped offset the impact of increased costs.  Jardine Aviation Services' profit declined due to higher operating costs in a more difficult aviation market.  Jardine Shipping Services enjoyed a good first half as volumes rose, although freight rates are softening.


Gammon's contribution improved further, and its prospects remain promising with a good level of work having been secured.  Jardine Schindler benefited from stronger results in Hong Kong and Malaysia, and also has a healthy order book.  JEC experienced pressure on margins in Hong Kong, but was helped by good performances in Thailand and the Philippines.


Jardine Restaurants recorded lower earnings following a significant increase in food costs in Hong Kong. JOS achieved an increase in sales, but its profit contribution was little changed due to higher operating costs.  


Jardine Motors

Jardine Motors' underlying profit for the period was down 7% at US$32 million, which reflected more difficult market conditions in the United Kingdom and the absence of property gains recorded in the first half of 2007. 


In Hong Kong, Zung Fu performed well as it increased deliveries of Mercedes-Benz passenger cars and maintained its leading position in the luxury car market. The contribution from its service centres was higher. Good growth in deliveries of Mercedes-Benz in Macau also led to improved profits.


Zung Fu's Mercedes-Benz dealerships in Southern China continued their profitable growth with further increases in new car deliveries, although there has been some slowing in recent months. The aftersales business benefited from the higher volumes. The dealership network is expected to reach 17 outlets by the year end.


In the United Kingdom, there has been a weakening new vehicle demand and a reduction in used car margins. This, together with the absence of property disposal gains, has led to lower earnings for the group compared to the same period last year. 


Market conditions are not expected to improve in the second half of the year, particularly in the United Kingdom, and the full-year result is unlikely to match that of 2007.


Jardine Lloyd Thompson

Against a background of ongoing challenging trading conditions, Jardine Lloyd Thompson achieved a good overall performance in the first six months of 2008 that reflected the work undertaken to reposition the business and improve operational efficiency.


Turnover benefited from both organic growth and the impact of bolt-on acquisitions, rising by 9% to US$528 million for the six months. The underlying trading margin was unchanged at 17%, while underlying trading profit from continuing operations was 9% higher at US$87 million. The Risk & Insurance group, comprising the company's worldwide retail operations and its specialist risk and insurance businesses, achieved a good improvement in both revenue and trading profit despite difficult markets. The Employee Benefits business in the United Kingdom also continued to make progress.


Jardine Lloyd Thompson remains well placed to achieve further profitable growth for the year as a whole.


Hongkong Land

Hongkong Land's underlying profit grew 56% to US$242 million in the first half of 2008.   The group's commercial investment property interests at the end of June were valued at US$16.7 billion, an increase of 11% over the six months. The profit attributable to shareholders, which incorporates the revaluation surplus net of deferred tax of US$1,381 million, was US$1,629 million.


Strong demand in the group's Hong Kong Central office portfolio led to a vacancy rate of just 1.7% at the end of June, while the retail element was fully leased. In Singapore, the group's wholly-owned and joint venture properties were also fully let, and construction at Marina Bay Financial Centre, in which it holds a one-third interest, is attracting good pre-leasing commitments prior to a two-phased completion in 2010 and 2012.


In the residential sector, MCL Land's first-half result benefited from completions in Singapore and Malaysia, and two further completions are expected by the year end.  Construction of Hongkong Land's two projects in Hong Kong is progressing well, as is the mixed use joint venture development in Macau. In mainland China the first phase of its 50%-owned joint venture residential development in Chongqing has been substantially pre-sold, and pre-selling of units in the second phase has begun. Its 30%-owned joint venture in Shenyang has increased its land holdings to some one million square metres.


There are signs of more difficult conditions ahead with property markets slowing and inflationary pressures building in key sectors.  The earnings outlook, however, remains encouraging as the group will continue to benefit from positive rental reversions and residential completions.


Dairy Farm

Dairy Farm enjoyed generally favourable trading conditions in its major markets during the first half of the year. Sales, including 100% of associates, rose by 18% to US$3.8 billion, and underlying net profit increased by 40% to US$141 million. The profit attributable to shareholders of US$154 million benefited from non-trading gains of US$13 million, principally from the sale of a 50% interest in CJ Olive Young in Korea


The group's operations in Hong Kong and Macau continued to perform well. In Taiwan, new format stores achieved satisfactory results, but IKEA remained below expectations despite making some progress. In Southern China, the group has increased its number of 7-Eleven outlets to 464, and there were improved results from its 39 Mannings health and beauty stores. The group's associate, Maxim's, faced significant rises in ingredient costs, although it was able to achieve growth in sales and profit.  


Increases in both sales and profit were achieved in Malaysia as the group expanded its activities in both peninsular and East Malaysia. Enhancements to Dairy Farm's Indonesian operations have started to deliver results, and an additional 25% direct interest was acquired in PT Hero pursuant to an option agreement. Results improved in Singapore, including the contribution from 7-Eleven which benefited from the re-branding of 62 former Shell stores. The group now has three Wellcome supermarkets operating in Vietnam, and its supermarket joint venture in India maintained a moderate rate of store expansion in a highly competitive sector. 


Despite the more challenging economic outlook, Dairy Farm is trading well and the prospects for the full year are positive.  


Mandarin Oriental

Mandarin Oriental had a satisfactory start to the year against a background of weakening economic conditions. Its profit attributable to shareholders was US$36 million, compared with US$34 million in the same period in 2007 after excluding a property gain. 


Trading conditions in several of the group's key markets remained stable, and while softening demand in some hotels did lead to lower occupancy the effect was offset by increases in room rates. Its two wholly-owned Hong Kong hotels continued to perform well, and the group benefited from resilient demand from leisure travellers in London. Its Tokyo property suffered from reduced activity in the financial services sector, and its 80%-owned hotel in Washington D.C. also saw lower occupancy. The contribution from associate and joint venture hotels rose due to revenue growth in some properties, particularly Singapore and Bangkok.  


Mandarin Oriental now operates, or has under development, 40 hotels representing over 10,000 rooms in 24 countries.  It recently announced that it will manage a new 237-room luxury hotel in Moscow when completed in 2011. This brings the number of hotels it has under development to 19, all but one of which will be managed on behalf of third-party owners. The group's next hotel to open will be in Boston in October of this year, however, some of its development projects are experiencing delays.


The group's performance for the remainder of the year will depend on overall economic conditions, which are likely to become more challenging.  


Jardine Cycle & Carriage

Jardine Cycle & Carriage enjoyed an exceptional first half as improvements across all the group's major business segments enabled revenues to grow by 38% to US$5,719 million. Underlying profit increased 73% to US$264 million, reflecting an excellent contribution from Astra that rose 73% to US$254 million. Profit attributable to shareholders was also 73% higher at US$265 million.


The underlying profit contribution from Jardine Cycle & Carriage's other motor interests rose by 33% to US$25 million, with the Singapore motor operations and 38%-owned Indonesian associate, Tunas Ridean, contributing most of the increase.  In Malaysia, 59%-owned Cycle & Carriage Bintang, which produced a modest profit contribution in a difficult market, has completed a restructuring and declared a special dividend that will benefit Jardine Cycle & Carriage by some US$21 million.  In July, Jardine Cycle & Carriage acquired a 20% interest in Truong Hai Auto Corporation, the second largest automobile group in Vietnam, for approximately US$77 million. Truong Hai Auto has a full range of automotive operations including manufacturing, distribution and retail.


The rate of profit growth for Jardine Cycle & Carriage for the full year is expected to be lower with some concern in Indonesia over inflation and higher interest rates. 


Astra 

Astra benefited from favourable trading conditions and continuing high palm oil prices in the first half of 2008 and reported a net profit, under Indonesian accounting standards, equivalent to US$515 million, an increase of 81%.  


The Indonesian wholesale motor vehicle market grew by 48% to 293,000 units in the first six months of 2008. Astra's sales grew by 41% to 148,000 units, leading to a decline in its market share from 53% to 51%. The wholesale motorcycle market in Indonesia grew by 44% to 3.1 million units during the same period. The Astra Honda Motor manufacturing and distribution joint venture increased its sales by 52% to 1.4 million units, resulting in its market share rising from 44% to 46%. Astra Otoparts produced improved results following increases in sales, higher margins and lower operating expenses.  Astra's consumer finance operations also benefited from the strong automotive market, while Bank Permata's results were ahead of the same period last year due to improved net interest income and lower operating expenses.


Astra Agro Lestari reported net profit up 134% after a 59% rise in crude palm oil prices achieved and a 20% growth in palm oil production due to an enlarged planted area and better weather conditions. Astra's heavy equipment operations continued their good performance, with United Tractors reporting a profit for the six months equivalent to US$131 million, up 118%.  Sales of Komatsu equipment rose by 44% to 2,500 units, and the company's coal mining subsidiary produced a 23% increase in the volume of coal extracted and a 31% increase in overburden removed. United Tractors completed the acquisition in February of a controlling interest in a coal mining concession in Central Kalimantan. It has recently announced a rights issue to raise some US$390 million to refinance this acquisition and to provide funding for its working capital requirements and further investments, particularly in the mining sector.


Jardine Matheson Holdings Limited

Consolidated Profit and Loss Account






















(unaudited)

Six months ended 30th June

Year ended 31st December


2008


2007


2007



Underlying



Underlying



Underlying




business

Non-trading


business

Non-trading


business

Non-trading



performance 

items 

Total 

performance 

items 

Total 

performance 

items 

Total 


US$m 

US$m

US$m

US$m 

US$m

US$m

US$m 

US$m

US$m











Revenue (note 2)

11,467

-

11,467

9,189

-

9,189

19,445

-

19,445

Net operating costs (note 3)

(10,432)

32

(10,400)

(8,543)

94

(8,449)

(17,916)

252

(17,664)











Operating profit (note 4)

1,035

32

1,067

646

94

740

1,529

252

1,781











Financing charges

(76)

-

(76)

(127)

-

(127)

(219)

-

(219)

Financing income

48

-

48

68

-

68

121

-

121









-


Net financing charges

(28)

-

(28)

(59)

-

(59)

(98)

-

(98)

Share of results of associates and joint ventures (note 5)

345

677

1,022

257

510

767

542

1,114

1,656











Profit before tax

1,352

709

2,061

844

604

1,448

1,973

1,366

3,339

Tax (note 6)

(319)

(6)

(325)

(174)

(11)

(185)

(415)

(40)

(455)

Profit after tax

1,033

703

1,736

670

593

1,263

1,558

1,326

2,884





















Attributable to:










Shareholders of the Company

448

570

1,018

320

473

793

719

1,109

1,828

Minority interests

585

133

718

350

120

470

839

217

1,056












1,033

703

1,736

670

593

1,263

1,558

1,326

2,884 
























US$



US$



US$

 










Earnings per share (note 7)










- basic



2.89



2.24



5.16

- diluted



2.81



2.19



5.03



Jardine Matheson Holdings Limited

Consolidated Balance Sheet 
















(unaudited)



At 31st




At 30th June



December



2008



2007



2007



US$m



US$m



US$m










Assets





















Intangible assets


2,008



1,831



1,883

Tangible assets


3,518



3,021



3,149

Investment properties


361



267



355

Plantations




560



474



515

Associates and joint ventures


8,795



7,168



7,964

Other investments


623



659



728

Non-current debtors


1,146



983



1,002

Deferred tax assets


121



118



114

Pension assets


215



173



215






 



 



 

Non-current assets


17,347



14,694



15,925













Stocks and work in progress 

1,805



1,478



1,610

Current debtors


2,665



2,408



2,322

Current investments


37



12



21

Current tax assets


90



140



154

Bank balances and other liquid funds

























 

 


 

 

 


 

- non-financial services companies

 

2,191


 

2,292

 


1,966

- financial services companies

 

158


 

233

 


167





 

 


 

 

 


 


















2,349



2,525



2,133


















6,946



6,563



6,240

Non-current assets classified as held for sale (note 9)

48



10



48






 



 



 













Current assets


6,994



6,573



6,288





































Total assets


24,341



21,267



22,213













Equity























Share capital




155



154



155

Share premium and capital reserves


32



33



25

Revenue and other reserves


10,118



8,102



9,266

Own shares held


(998)



(927)



(956)






 



 



 













Shareholders' funds (note 10)


9,307



7,362



8,490

Minority interests


5,707



4,846



5,208






 



 



 













Total equity




15,014



12,208



13,698






 



 



 













Liabilities























Long-term borrowings

























 

 


 

 

 


 

- non-financial services companies

 

1,970


 

1,988

 


2,037

- financial services companies

 

648


 

680

 


616





 

 


 

 

 


 


















2,618



2,668



2,653

Deferred tax liabilities


675



572



599

Pension liabilities


114



152



126

Non-current creditors


84



61



67

Non-current provisions


46



36



42






 



 



 













Non-current liabilities


3,537



3,489



3,487






 



 



 













Current creditors


3,874



3,267



3,375

Current borrowings

























 

 


 

 

 


 

- non-financial services companies

 

720


 

1,205

 


547

- financial services companies

 

849


 

854

 


806





 

 


 

 

 


 


















1,569



2,059



1,353

Current tax liabilities


270



179



230

Current provisions


71



65



68






 



 



 


















5,784



5,570



5,026

Liabilities directly associated with non-current assets classified as held for sale (note 9)








6





2






 



 



 













Current liabilities


5,790



5,570



5,028






 



 



 













Total liabilities


9,327



9,059



8,515






 



 



 


















 



 



 

Total equity and liabilities


24,341



21,267



22,213






 



 



 





 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 















  
















Jardine Matheson Holdings Limited 

 

 

Consolidated Statement of Recognized Income and Expense

 

 

 

 















Year











(unaudited)




ended








Six months ended




31st











30th June




December







2008




2007




2007







US$m




US$m




US$m






 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
















Surpluses on revaluation of properties







114 

(Losses)/gains on revaluation of other investments

(194)




124 




176 

Actuarial gains on defined benefit pension plans




16 




86 

Net exchange translation differences

143 




(2)




(87)

Gains/(losses) on cash flow hedges

18 







(8)

Tax on items taken directly to equity




(24)




(26)







 




 




 







 




 





Net (expense)/income recognized directly in equity

(30)




118 




255 

Transfer to profit and loss on disposal of other investments










(4)




(44)




(59)

Transfer to profit and loss on realization of exchange reserves










(2)




(7)




(7)

Transfer to profit and loss in respect of cashflow hedges
















Profit after tax

1,736 




1,263 




2,884 







 




 




 
















Total recognized income and expense for the period

1,701 




1,331 




3,075 







 




 




 
















Attributable to:










Shareholders of the Company

931 




861 




2,063 

Minority interests


770 




470 




1,012 







 




 




 






















1,701 




1,331 




3,075 







 




 




 






 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
































Jardine Matheson Holdings Limited

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 


Consolidated Cash Flow Statement

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
















Year













(unaudited)




ended










Six months ended




31st













30th June




December









2008




2007




2007









US$m




US$m




US$m








 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 


Operating activities 





















 

 

 


 

 

 


 

 

 


Operating profit




 

1,067 

 


 

740 

 


 

1,781 

 


Depreciation and amortization 



 

267 

 


 

232 

 


 

479 

 


Other non-cash items 




 

60 

 


 

(17)

 


 

(51)

 


(Increase)/decrease in working capital


 

(318)

 


 

150 

 


 

77 

 


Interest received




 

47 

 


 

60 

 


 

116 

 


Interest and other financing charges paid

 

 

(81)

 


 

(113)

 


 

(214)

 


Tax paid 




 

(235)

 


 

(115)

 


 

(295)

 







 

 

 


 

 

 


 

 

 







 

807 

 


 

937 

 


 

1,893 

 


Dividends from associates and joint ventures


 

332 

 


 

166 

 


 

305 

 







 

 

 


 

 

 


 

 

 



















Cash flows from operating activities 




1,139 




1,103 




2,198 




















Investing activities





















 

 

 


 

 

 


 

 

 


Purchase of subsidiary undertakings (note 12(a))

 

(286)

 


 

(18)

 


 

(184)

 


Purchase of associates and joint ventures (note 12(b))

 

(98)

 


 

(105)

 


 

(113)

 


Purchase of other investments (note 12(c))


 

(74)

 


 

(27)

 


 

(74)

 


Purchase of land use rights



 

(51)

 


 

(3)

 


 

(36)

 


Purchase of other intangible assets



 

(14)

 


 

(50)

 


 

(27)

 


Purchase of tangible assets



 

(365)

 


 

(263)

 


 

(615)

 


Purchase of investment properties



 

(2)

 


 

(3)

 


 

(6)

 


Purchase of plantations




 

(34)

 


 

(16)

 


 

(41)

 


Advance of mezzanine loans



 

(2)

 


 

(3)

 


 

(3)

 


Repayment of mezzanine loans



 

 


 

12 

 


 

12 

 


Capital distribution from associates



 

22 

 


 

12 

 


 

14 

 


Sale of subsidiary undertakings (note 12(d))


 

(38)

 


 

 


 

 


Sale of associates and joint ventures (note 12(e))

 

27 

 


 

102 

 


 

127 

 


Sale of other investments (note 12(f))



 

19 

 


 

72 

 


 

127 

 


Sale of land use rights




 

 


 

12 

 


 

14 

 


Sale of tangible assets




 

19 

 


 

38 

 


 

56 

 


Sale of investment properties



 

 


 

 


 

 







 

 

 


 

 

 


 

 

 



















Cash flows from investing activities




(861)




(233)




(736)




















Financing activities





















 

 

 


 

 

 


 

 

 


Issue of shares




 

 


 

 


 

 


Repurchase of shares




 

 


 

 


 

(13)

 


Capital contribution from minority shareholders


 

 


 

 


 

 


Drawdown of borrowings



 

7,200 

 


 

2,700 

 


 

8,075 

 


Repayment of borrowings



 

(7,060)

 


 

(3,396)

 


 

(9,512)

 


Dividends paid by the Company 



 

(101)

 


 

(81)

 


 

(126)

 


Dividends paid to minority shareholders 


 

(117)

 


 

(97)

 


 

(290)

 







 

 

 


 

 

 


 

 

 



















Cash flows from financing activities




(70)




(872)




(1,860)



Effect of exchange rate changes 




19 







(11)









 




 




 




















Net increase/(decrease) in cash and cash equivalents

227 




(1)




(409)



Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period



2,082 




2,491 




2,491 









 




 




 




















Cash and cash equivalents at end of period 


2,309 




2,490 




2,082 









 




 




 








 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 



Jardine Matheson Holdings Limited

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Analysis of Profit Contribution

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 















Year












(unaudited)




ended








Six months ended




31st












30th June




December








2008




2007




2007








US$m




US$m




US$m







 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Group contribution































Jardine Pacific





55 




52 




115 


Jardine Motors Group





32 




34 




63 


Jardine Lloyd Thompson




23 




20 




33 


Hongkong Land





93 




58 




131 


Dairy Farm





89 




63 




161 


Mandarin Oriental





23 




21 




47 


Jardine Cycle & Carriage




13 




10 




22 


Astra





127 




71 




178 


Corporate and other interests




(7)




(9)




(31)








 




 




 


















Underlying net profit





448 




320 




719 


Increase in fair value of investment properties

551 




396 




1,015 


Other non-trading items




19 




77 




94 








 




 




 


















Profit attributable to shareholders




1,018 




793 




1,828 








 




 




 


















Analysis of Jardine Pacific's contribution


















Gammon





10 







16 


HACTL





15 




14 




33 


Jardine Aviation Services











JEC











12 


JOS











14 


Jardine Property Investment











Jardine Restaurants








10 




17 


Jardine Schindler





10 







18 


Jardine Shipping Services











Corporate and other interests




(5)




(5)




(11)








 




 




 


















Continuing businesses





55 




53 




115 


Discontinued businesses







(1)











 




 




 
























55 




52 




115 








 




 




 


















Analysis of Jardine Motors Group's contribution


















Hong Kong and Mainland China




23 




20 




41 


United Kingdom








15 




23 


Corporate 








(1)




(1)








 




 




 
























32 




34 




63 








 




 




 







 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 


















Jardine Matheson Holdings Limited

 

Notes to Condensed Financial Statements










1.

Accounting Policies and Basis of Preparation











The condensed financial statements have not been audited or reviewed by the Group's auditor pursuant to the UK Auditing Practices Board guidance on the review of interim financial information. The condensed financial statements have been prepared in accordance with IAS 34, Interim Financial Reporting. 









In 2008, the Group adopted the following interpretations to existing standards which are relevant to its operations:





 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
















IFRIC 11

IFRS 2 - Group and Treasury Share Transactions



IFRIC 12

Service Concession Arrangements




IFRIC 14

IAS 19 - The Limit on a Defined Benefit Asset, Minimum Funding Requirements and their Interaction



 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 














There have been no changes to the accounting policies described in the 2007 annual financial statements as a result of adoption of the above interpretations.
















Certain comparative figures have been reclassified to conform with the current period presentation.





The Group's reportable segments are set out in note 2 and are described above.



































2.

Revenue



















Six months ended 30th June












2008




2007












US$m




US$m











 

 

 

 

 

 



















By business:











Jardine Pacific




598 




535 



Jardine Motors Group




1,567 




1,479 



Dairy Farm




3,315 




2,796 



Mandarin Oriental




266 




250 



Jardine Cycle & Carriage




691 




642 



Astra






5,028 




3,486 



Other activities


















 




 




























11,467 




9,189 












 




 


















3.

Net Operating Costs



















Six months ended 30th June












2008




2007












US$m




US$m











 

 

 

 

 

 

 



















Cost of sales



(8,745)




(7,081)




Other operating income



108 




179 




Selling and distribution costs



(1,228)




(1,072)




Administration expenses



(522)




(465)




Other operating expenses



(13)




(10)












 




 




























(10,400)




(8,449)












 




 


















































4.

Operating Profit

















Six months ended 30th June












2008




2007












US$m




US$m











 

 

 

 

 

 

 



















By business:











Jardine Pacific



30 




37 




Jardine Motors Group



54 




59 




Dairy Farm



186 




113 




Mandarin Oriental



42 




70 




Jardine Cycle & Carriage



30 




21 




Astra





745 




415 












 




 




























1,087 




715 




Corporate and other interests



(20)




25 












 




 




























1,067 




740 












 




 




















Operating profit included the following gains/(losses) from non-trading items:



























Increase in fair value of investment properties



10 







Sale and closure of businesses



19 




30 




Sale of investments






47 




Sale of property interests









Restructuring of businesses



(2)







Realization of exchange gains*









Discount on acquisitions









Dilution of interest in a subsidiary undertaking



(2)







Value added tax recovery in Jardine Motors Group







Other



















 




 




























32 




94 












 




 



















* Arising on repatriation of capital from foreign subsidiary undertakings.



5.

Share of Results of Associates and Joint Ventures


















Six months ended 30th June












2008




2007












US$m




US$m











 

 

 

 

 

 

 



















By business:











Jardine Pacific



48 




39 




Jardine Lloyd Thompson



23 




38 




Hongkong Land



782 




569 




Dairy Farm



12 




11 




Mandarin Oriental









Jardine Cycle & Carriage









Astra





127 




86 




Corporate and other interests



16 




12 












 




 




























1,022 




767 












 




 




















Share of results of associates and joint ventures included the following gains/(losses) from non-trading items:



























Increase in fair value of investment properties



668 




496 




Sale and closure of businesses






(3)




Sale of investments









Sale of property interests









Restructuring of businesses






17 












 




 




























677 




510 












 




 




















Results are shown after tax and minority interests in the associates and joint ventures.

















6.

Tax





















Six months ended 30th June












2008




2007












US$m




US$m











 

 

 

 

 

 

 



















Current tax



338 




193 




Deferred tax



(13)




(8)












 




 




























325 




185 












 




 




















Greater China



30 




26 




Southeast Asia



286 




137 




United Kingdom









Rest of the world






14 












 




 




























325 




185 












 




 




















Tax on profits has been calculated at rates of taxation prevailing in the territories in which the Group operates. 







Share of tax of associates and joint ventures of US$150 million (2007: US$166 million) are included in share of results of associates and joint ventures.  






7.

Earnings per Share



































Basic earnings per share are calculated on profit attributable to shareholders of US$1,018 million (2007: US$793 million) and on the weighted average number of 353 million (2007: 354 million) shares in issue during the period.













Diluted earnings per share are calculated on profit attributable to shareholders of US$994 million (2007: US$777 million), which is after adjusting for the effects of the conversion of dilutive potential ordinary shares of subsidiary undertakings, associates or joint ventures, and on the weighted average number of 354 million (2007: 355 million) shares after adjusting for the number of shares which are deemed to be issued for no consideration under the Senior Executive Share Incentive Schemes based on the average share price during the period.








































The weighted average number of shares is arrived at as follows:




































Ordinary shares














in millions
































2008




2007













 

 

 

 

 

 

 





















Weighted average number of shares in issue




621 




617 




Shares held by the Trustee under the Senior Executive Share Incentive Schemes


(1)




(2)




Company's share of shares held by subsidiary undertakings


(267)




(261)














 




 






















Weighted average number of shares for basic earnings per share calculation


353 




354 




Adjustment for shares deemed to be issued for no consideration under the Senior Executive Share Incentive Schemes


















 




 






















Weighted average number of shares for diluted earnings per share calculation


354 




355 














 




 























Additional basic and diluted earnings per share are also calculated based on underlying profit attributable to shareholders. A reconciliation of earnings is set out below:














Six months ended 30th June


























2008


2007










Basic


Diluted




Basic


Diluted










earnings


earnings




earnings


earnings










per share


per share




per share


per share





 



US$m


US$


US$


US$m


US$


US$







 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 





















Profit attributable to shareholders


1,018 


2.89


2.81


793 


2.24


2.19




Non-trading items (note 8)



 (570)






 (473)












 






 


























Underlying profit attributable to shareholders

448 


1.27


1.27


320 


0.90


0.90








 






 











































8.

Non-trading Items




























Non-trading items are separately identified to provide greater understanding of the Group's underlying business performance. Items classified as non-trading items include fair value gains or losses on revaluation of investment properties and plantations; gains and losses arising from the sale of businesses, investments and properties; impairment of non-depreciable intangible assets and other investments; provisions for the closure of businesses; and other credits and charges of a non-recurring nature that require inclusion in order to provide additional insight into underlying business performance.

















An analysis of non-trading items after interest, tax and minority interests is set out below:












Six months ended 30th June











2008




2007











US$m




US$m










 

 

 

 

 

 

 


















Increase in fair value of investment properties
















 

 

 


 

 

 



-

Hongkong Land




 

541 

 


 

396 

 



-

other




 

10 

 


 

 









 

 

 


 

 

 

























551 




396 




Sale and closure of businesses


















 

 

 


 

 

 



-

50% interest in Olive Young



 

 


 

 



-

25% interest in Mandarin Oriental, New York

 

 


 

 



-

other




 

 


 

 









 

 

 


 

 

 

























12 




13 




Sale of investments








37 




Sale of property interests









Restructuring of businesses







17 




Realization of exchange gains*










Discount on acquisitions










Dilution of interest in a subsidiary undertaking


(1)







Value added tax recovery in Jardine Motors Group








Other


















 




 


























570 




473 











 




 


















* Arising on repatriation of capital from foreign subsidiary undertakings.






















9.

Non-current Assets Classified as Held for Sale





















The major classes of assets and liabilities classified as held for sale are set out below:


































At 31st










At 30th June




December









2008




2007




2007









US$m




US$m




US$m









 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

















 



Tangible assets

41 







39 



Investment properties









Associates and joint ventures









Current assets















 




 




 




















Total assets

48 




10 




48 









 




 




 




















Deferred tax liabilities









Current liabilities















 




 




 




















Total liabilities















 




 




 





































Non-current assets classified as held for sale at 31st December 2007 included Dairy Farm's 50% interest in Olive Young with a carrying value of US$7 million and its interest in a retail property in Malaysia with a carrying value of US$33 million. The sale of Olive Young was completed in February 2008 and resulted in a profit before tax of US$14 million, which was included in other operating income. The retail property remained unsold at 30th June 2008.














10.

Shareholders' Funds


















Six months ended 30th June











2008




2007











US$m




US$m










 

 

 

 

 

 


















At 1st January



8,490 




6,594 



Recognized income and expense attributable to shareholders

931 




861 



Dividends (note 11)



(159)




(141)



Employee share option schemes










-

value of employee services








-

exercise of share options








Scrip issued in lieu of dividends



79 




78 



Change in attributable interests








Increase in own shares held



(42)




(35)











 




 


















At 30th June



9,307 




7,362 











 




 































11.

Dividends
















Six months ended 30th June











2008




2007











US$m




US$m










 

 

 

 

 

 


















Final dividend in respect of 2007 of US¢45.00 (2006: US¢40.00) per share



279 




246 



Company's share of dividends paid on the shares held by subsidiary undertakings


(120)




(105)











 




 


























159 




141 











 




 


















An interim dividend in respect of 2008 of US¢24.00 (2007: US¢20.00) per share amounting to a total of US$149 million (2007: US$123 million) is declared by the Board. The net amount after deducting the Company's share of the dividends payable on the shares held by subsidiary undertakings of US$64 million (2007: US$53 million) will be accounted for as an appropriation of revenue reserves in the year ending 31st December 2008.













12.

Notes to Consolidated Cash Flow Statement










Six months ended 30th June












2008




2007











Book


Fair value


Fair


Fair











value


adjustments


value


value




(a)

Purchase of subsidiary undertakings

US$m


US$m


US$m


US$m










 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 























Intangible assets











Tangible assets



231 


232 








Current assets





31 







Deferred tax liabilities


(70)


(70)








Pension liabilities





(1)







Non-current creditors




(1)







Current liabilities


(2)



(2)


(20)











 


 


 


 
























Net assets



161 


167 


14 











 


 











Adjustment for minority interests





(50)
















 


 
























Net assets acquired




117 


14 







Goodwill





















 


 
























Total consideration







121 


20 







Adjustment for carrying value of associates and joint ventures

(1)








Cash and cash equivalents of subsidiary undertakings













acquired






(2)












 


 





















Net cash outflow



120 


18 







Increase in interest in Jardine Strategic

19 








Increase in interest in Mandarin Oriental








Increase in interest in Jardine Cycle & Carriage

86 








Increase in interests in other subsidiary undertakings

60 














 


 


























286 


18 












 


 





















Net cash outflow in 2008 of US$120 million included US$116 million for United Tractors' acquisition in February of a 70% interest in a company which holds coal mining rights in Central Kalimantan. Net cash outflow in 2007 of US$18 million principally related to Jardine Motors Group's acquisition of a dealership in the United Kingdom.




































Increase in interests in other subsidiary undertakings included US$42 million for Dairy Farm's acquisition of an additional 25% interest in PT Hero Supermarket under a put option and US$14 million for Astra's increased interest in PT Astra Otoparts.




























(b)

Purchase of associates and joint ventures for the six months ended 30th June 2008 included Jardine Strategic's increased interest in Hongkong Land of US$90 million (2007: US$96 million).




























(c)

Purchase of other investments for the six months ended 30th June 2008 included US$45 million for Astra's purchase of securities, and US$22 million and US$6 million for Jardine Strategic's purchase of shares in Paris Orléans and subscription for Asia Commercial Bank convertible bonds respectively.









































Six months ended 30th June











2008




2007



(d)

Sale of subsidiary undertakings



US$m




US$m










 

 

 

 

 

 





















Intangible assets











Tangible assets











Associates and joint ventures











Non-current debtors











Deferred tax assets











Current assets



99 









Current liabilities



(30)














 




 





















Net assets



82 









Adjustment for minority interests



(25)














 




 





















Net assets disposed of 



57 









Cumulative exchange translation differences









Profit on disposal
















 




 





















Sale proceeds



61 









Adjustment for carrying value of associates and joint ventures

(37)









Cash and cash equivalents of subsidiary undertakings disposed of 

(62)














 




 





















Net cash (outflow)/inflow



(38)














 




 





















Sale proceeds in 2008 of US$61 million included US$51 million from Astra's sale of a 15% interest in PT Pantja Motor, reducing its effective interest from 65% to 50%.













(e)

Sale of associates and joint ventures for the six months ended 30th June 2008 included US$21 million from Dairy Farm's sale of its 50% interest in Olive Young. Sale of associates and joint ventures for the six months ended 30th June 2007 included US$22 million from Jardine Pacific's sale of its 50% interest in Colliers Halifax and US$75 million from Mandarin Oriental's sale of its 25% interest in Mandarin Oriental, New York.




























(f)

Sale of other investments for the six months ended 30th June 2008 mainly comprised Astra's sale of securities. Sale of other investments for the six months ended 30th June 2007 included US$50 million and US$12 million from Jardine Strategic's sale of part of its holding in The Bank of N.T. Butterfield & Son and its interest in CNAC respectively.






















13.

Capital Commitments and Contingent Liabilities

































Total capital commitments at 30th June 2008 and 31st December 2007 amounted to US$368 million and US$263 million respectively.

























Various Group companies are involved in litigation arising in the ordinary course of their respective businesses. Having reviewed outstanding claims and taking into account legal advice received, the Directors are of the opinion that adequate provisions have been made in the condensed financial statements.

















































14.

Related Party Transactions

































In the normal course of business the Group undertakes a variety of transactions with certain of its associates and joint ventures.


























The most significant of such transactions relate to the purchase of motor vehicles and spare parts from the Group's associates and joint ventures in Indonesia including PT Toyota-Astra Motor, PT Astra Honda Motor and PT Astra Daihatsu Motor. Total cost of motor vehicles and spare parts purchased from associates and joint ventures for the six months ended 30th June 2008 amounted to US$1,975 million (2007: US$1,336 million).



















Other transactions with associates and joint ventures described in note 37 to the 2007 annual financial statements do not have a material effect on the financial position or performance of the Group.














































15.

Post Balance Sheet Event

































In July 2008, Jardine Cycle & Carriage announced that it had acquired a 20% interest in Truong Hai Auto Corporation, a Vietnamese automotive company, at a total cost of approximately US$77 million.  









Jardine Matheson Holdings Limited

Principal Risks and Uncertainties

 

 

 

 

 

 

 



















The following are the principal risks and uncertainties facing the Company as required to be disclosed pursuant to the Disclosure and Transparency Rules issued by the Financial Services Authority of the United Kingdom and are in addition to the matters referred to in the Chairman's Statement:






















1.


Economic Risk, Market Risk and Competition



























Most of the Group's businesses are exposed to the risk of negative developments in global and regional economies and financial markets. These developments can result in recession, inflation, currency fluctuations, or increases in financing costs, oil prices and in the cost of raw materials. Such developments might increase operating costs or reduce revenues.

































A number of our businesses make significant investment decisions in respect of developments or projects that take time to come to fruition and achieve the desired returns and are, therefore, subject to market risks. These risks are further pronounced when operating in volatile markets.






























The Group's businesses operate in areas that are highly competitive, and failure to compete effectively in terms of price, quality of product or levels of service can have an adverse effect on earnings. Significant pressure from such competition may lead to reduced margins.






























The steps taken by the Group to manage its exposure to financial risk are set out in the Financial Review on page 24 and note 2 to the Financial Statements on page 40, and in the description of the systems of internal control set out in the Corporate Governance section on page 96 of the Company's 2007 Annual Report, which is available from the Company's website www.jardines.com.































2.

Concessions, Franchises and Key Contracts




























A number of the Group's businesses and projects are reliant on concessions, franchises, management or other key contracts. Cancellation, expiry or termination, or the renegotiation of any such concession, franchise or key contract, could have an adverse effect on the financial condition and results of operations of certain subsidiaries, associates and joint ventures of the Group.































3.

Regulatory and Political Risk




























The Group's businesses are subject to a number of regulatory environments in the territories in which they operate. Changes in the regulatory approach to such matters as foreign ownership of assets and businesses, exchange controls, planning controls, emission regulations, tax rules and employment legislation have the potential to impact the operations and profitability of the Group's businesses. Changes in the political environment in such territories can also affect the Group's businesses.





















4.


Terrorism, Pandemic and Natural Disasters





A number of the Group's operations are vulnerable to the effects of terrorism, either directly through the impact of an act of terrorism or indirectly through the impact of generally reduced economic activity in response to the threat of or an actual act of terrorism.


All Group businesses would be impacted by a global or regional pandemic which could be expected to seriously affect economic activity and the ability of our businesses to operate smoothly. In addition, many of the territories in which we operate can experience from time to time natural disasters such as earthquakes and typhoons.






Jardine Matheson Holdings Limited 

Responsibility Statement 





The Directors of the Company confirm to the best of their knowledge that:



(a)


the condensed financial statements have been prepared in accordance with IAS 34; and



(b)


the interim management report includes a fair review of all information required to be disclosed by the Disclosure and Transparency Rules 4.2.7 and 4.2.8 issued by the Financial Services Authority of the United Kingdom.












For and on behalf of the Board




A.J.L. Nightingale


James Riley




Directors




1st August 2008







The interim dividend of US¢24.00 per share will be payable on 15th October 2008 to shareholders on the register of members at the close of business on 22nd August 2008, and will be available in cash with a scrip alternative. The ex-dividend date will be on 20th August 2008, and the share registers will be closed from 25th to 29th August 2008, inclusive. Shareholders will receive their cash dividends in United States Dollars, unless they are registered on the Jersey branch register where they will have the option to elect for sterling. These shareholders may make new currency elections for the 2008 interim dividend by notifying the United Kingdom transfer agent in writing by 26th September 2008. The sterling equivalent of dividends declared in United States Dollars will be calculated by reference to a rate prevailing on 2nd October 2008. Shareholders holding their shares through The Central Depository (Pte) Limited ('CDP') in Singapore will receive United States Dollars unless they elect, through CDP, to receive Singapore Dollars or the scrip alternative.


The Jardine Matheson Group


Founded as a trading company in China in 1832, Jardine Matheson is today a diversified business group focused principally on Asia. Its businesses comprise a combination of cash generating activities and long-term property assets.  


Jardine Matheson holds interests directly in Jardine Pacific (100%), Jardine Motors (100%) and Jardine Lloyd Thompson (31%), while its 81%-held Group holding company, Jardine Strategic, is interested in Hongkong Land (48%), Dairy Farm (78%), Mandarin Oriental (73%) and Jardine Cycle & Carriage (67%), which in turn has a 50% shareholding in Astra. Jardine Strategic also has a 53% shareholding in Jardine Matheson and a 21% stake in Rothschilds Continuation, the merchant banking house.


These companies are leaders in the fields of engineering and construction, transport services, insurance broking, property investment and development, retailing, restaurants, luxury hotels, motor vehicles and related activities, financial services, heavy equipment, mining and agribusiness.  


Incorporated in Bermuda, Jardine Matheson Holdings Limited has its primary share listing in London, with secondary listings in Bermuda and Singapore. Jardine Matheson Limited operates from Hong Kong and provides management services to Group companies


For further information, please contact:






























Jardine Matheson Limited











James Riley





(852) 2843 8229




















Matheson & Co., Limited 











Philip Hawkins





(020) 7816 8136




















GolinHarris












Kennes Young





(852) 2501 7987




















Weber Shandwick Financial











Richard Hews/ Hannah Marwood 





(020) 7067 0700




















As permitted by the Disclosure and Transparency Rules of the Financial Services Authority of the United Kingdom, the Company will not be posting a printed version of the Half-Yearly Results announcement to shareholders. The Half-Yearly Results announcement will remain available on the Company's website, www.jardines.com, together with other Group announcements. 


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