Half Year Results

RNS Number : 5454Q
JPMorgan Claverhouse IT PLC
04 August 2010
 



LONDON STOCK EXCHANGE ANNOUNCEMENT

 

JPMORGAN CLAVERHOUSE INVESTMENT TRUST PLC

 

UNAUDITED HALF YEAR RESULTS FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED

30TH JUNE 2010

 

 

Chairman's Statement

 

After the euphoria of stock markets from March to December 2009 it is no surprise that the first six months of 2010 have proved more sober in tone. Part of the 29.7% gain in net asset value in 2009 has been given up. However, there has been no return to the deep gloom of the winter of 2008/9.

 

Your Company's net asset value total return was -6.2% over the six months to 30th June 2010. This matched the total return on our benchmark index, the FTSE All-Share, of -6.2%. The total return to shareholders was -7.6%. A full review of the Company's performance for the first six months and the outlook for the remainder of the year is provided in the Investment Managers' Report below.

 

Revenue and Dividends

 

At 7.52p earnings per share for the six months to 30th June 2010 fell when compared to the 8.94p earned in the same period in 2009. Dividends remain under pressure and this has been compounded by BP's decision to suspend payments of dividends for the remainder of 2010, including cancelling that already announced for the second quarter, following the disaster in the Gulf of Mexico. The BP decision cost your Company 0.6p per share in the six months to 30th June and is expected to result in a further shortfall of 1.2p per share in the second half of the year.

 

The Directors have already declared two quarterly dividends of 3.50p each for the current financial year (2009: 3.50p). I advised shareholders in my March Statement that the Board hoped to be able at least to maintain the dividend of 16.9p per share and, if possible, to increase the total at least in line with the rate of inflation as long as inflation remains at or close to the Bank of England's target rate of 2.5%. This remains the Board's aspiration but it will carefully consider this matter once we see the outturn for our earnings for the financial year. Meanwhile the Company has a healthy revenue reserve of approximately 21.6p per share built up in better times. The ability to hold such a reserve and to use it to maintain or indeed increase dividends when times are hard is one of the advantages that investment trusts have over unit trusts and other similar open-ended vehicles.

 

Share Buy-backs and Discount

 

During the period under review the Company repurchased a total of 595,270 shares into Treasury. By comparison, during the six months to 30th June 2009, the Company repurchased 23,500 shares. The Company did not issue any new shares over the period. Any re-issue of shares from Treasury would only be made at a premium to net asset value. At 30th June 1,003,870 shares (1.8% of the total share capital) were held in Treasury. Unless it proves possible to reissue those shares it is the Board's intention to cancel a number of the Treasury shares such that the total held in Treasury will not exceed 10% of the issued share capital. Meanwhile for the purposes of calculating net asset values the holding of Treasury shares is treated notionally as already cancelled. At the period end, the discount with debt at fair value was 5.7% (with debt valued at par it was 6.0%) and averaged 7.3% over the six months.


Gearing

 

As at 30th June 2010 the Company was 11.3% geared. During the period the gearing varied between 10.3% and 13.0%. It is the Board's current intention to keep gearing within the range of 0-15%; however this level is kept under regular review in conjunction with the Investment Managers and may be increased up to a maximum in

normal circumstances of 20%.

 

The Future

 

Many of the uncertainties about which I wrote in my Statement in March remain. The world's economic and the UK's political uncertainties persist. Although fears about the Euro have subsided I find it difficult to understand how that currency can have a stable base unless and until there is a greater degree of political union between the countries that use the Euro. Whether that is possible I do not know. Although the UK is outside of the Eurozone any disruption to the Euro as a currency would inevitably be very unsettling for stock markets. However, any thoughts of the UK joining the Euro in the foreseeable future seem to have been shelved even by the most ardent supporters of the single currency and the UK economy can benefit from the significant devaluation of sterling which has taken place since 2008.

 

Of course devaluation raises the risk of increased inflation and this risk is compounded by the unprecedented monetary policies that exist both in the UK and in the USA. There are few signs that inflation is a risk in the short term. But it is a risk that must be watched for the medium term. Any increase in inflation would be very bad news for bonds. But equities should provide protection for investors.

 

On the political front the new coalition government has, unfortunately, raised the rate of Capital Gains Tax ('CGT') to a level which may well result in less tax flowing into the Exchequer. At least, though, it has not been raised to the marginal rate of Income Tax which would certainly have resulted in a collapse of Government revenue from CGT together with very damaging ossification of the deployment of capital. Again investment trusts are at an advantage as your Company can change its investments within the portfolio, without incurring CGT.

 

The Government is intending to address its financial deficit with public sector cuts of a depth that has never been known in living memory. These will be very difficult to bring about given the level of active and passive resistance that will, no doubt, be deployed by those who are employed by the State or who rely upon it. It is very much to be hoped, though, that Herculean efforts will be made to ensure that the financial pressure will improve the efficiency of the public sector.

 

Meanwhile many companies are in good financial shape. The 100 biggest companies listed in London are very reliant on the health of the world economy which is being supported by emerging markets and by the beginnings of recovery in the USA and Europe. The Investment Managers' Report which follows discusses the risk of a

"double dip" recession. Whilst that cannot be ruled out it is my view that the chances are relatively small and that long-term investors should remain committed to equities which, by historic standards, do not look expensive.

 

Michael Bunbury

Chairman

4th August 2010


Investment Managers' Report

 

Market Review

 

After the strong gains of 2009, the UK stock market suffered a setback in the first half of 2010 amid concerns over sovereign debt levels in the Eurozone, the speed and scope of government deficit reduction programmes and the health of the global economy. The UK market was further hit by a sharp fall in the value of one of its largest companies, as oil producer BP struggled to stop a damaging oil leak from one of its platforms in the Gulf of Mexico following an explosion in April.

 

Against this difficult backdrop, the FTSE All-Share Index fell 6.2% over the six months to 30th June 2010. Large cap stocks suffered the heaviest falls (impacted by the travails of BP), with the FTSE 100 Index down 7.4%. Mid cap stocks fared the best, with the FTSE 250 Index gaining 2.1% over the period, whilst the small cap index declined by 1.7%.

 

The UK stock market began the year in relatively strong shape, with the UK economy moving out of recession in the fourth quarter of 2009 and corporate earnings growth accelerating. However, the ebullient mood did not last, as a growing fiscal crisis in Greece sparked sovereign default fears that quickly spread to other highly indebted

Eurozone countries including Portugal, Spain, Italy and Ireland.

 

The UK, which is also running an unsustainably high budget deficit, managed to avoid the Eurozone's woes, helped by its ability to devalue sterling and due to hopes that May's general election would return a government committed to significantly reducing the deficit. In June, the new Conservative/Liberal Democrat coalition placated markets by announcing plans for swingeing cuts to public spending and substantial tax rises to restore the country to a sustainable fiscal path. On a cyclically adjusted basis (after excluding the effects of the business cycle) overall net borrowing is expected to decline from 8.7% of GDP in 2009/10 to 0.8% by 2014/15, a contraction of 7.9 percentage points - a larger five-year adjustment than at any time in the past 40 years (including when the UK went to the IMF in 1976 and the early years of the Thatcher government).

 

With fiscal conditions tightening, the Bank of England's Monetary Policy Committee (MPC) kept interest rates on hold at a record low of 0.5% despite persistently high inflation, which remained well above the target rate of 2%. The MPC put its asset purchase programme on hold, but left the door open for more quantitative easing

should the economic situation deteriorate.

 

In corporate news, the period was dominated by BP's battle to control the oil leak in the Gulf of Mexico. Its share price dropped 52% between 20th April, when its Deepwater Horizon platform exploded, and the end of June, amid uncertainty over the costs of the disaster, both in monetary terms and in the damage done to the company's reputation. The period also saw some significant merger and acquisition activity, as Cadbury's accepted an improved £11.5 billion takeover offer from US food company Kraft in January.

 

Portfolio Review

 

For the first six months of the year the total return on net assets for your Company was in line with the benchmark return. Although our financial gearing was detrimental over this period of negative returns, the underlying stock selection contributed positively, offsetting this negative impact.

 

During the first three months of the year, UK equities moved further forward and our investment process of ensuring that the Company is overweight in both value and growth stocks generated positive returns. As the more promising economic conditions encouraged investors back to the market, both cheap stocks and those stocks with improving corporate newsflow delivered strong returns. The mining sector performed particularly well over this initial period, as a result of the recovery in many commodity prices, whilst many of our growth stocks also outperformed the rising market as their profit announcements exceeded market forecasts leading to further earnings upgrades and strong share price performance. During the second quarter of the year however, UK equities suffered heavy falls as concerns grew over the possibility of a double-dip recession and the potential for the corporate profit recovery to falter. Over this more recent period returns to both growth and value were mixed, with many cheaply rated stocks such as the miners and oil stocks performing poorly (particularly BP), whilst others, such as the lowly rated tobacco stocks, outperformed the falling market.

 

Clearly the most significant event of the six month period has been BP's crisis in the Gulf of Mexico. At the time of the explosion the Company had a significant overweight holding in BP due to its then attractive valuation characteristics. However post the leak we actively lowered our exposure to BP, initially in April at an early stage of the crisis, and then further reduced the position in May and June. By the end of June the market value of BP had fallen by over £60bn, and we began to rebuild our holding at much lower share prices. Despite the early reduction in our holdings, BP was the most negative stock contributor over the first half of our financial year.

 

By contrast, our overweight positions in some of the lowly rated stocks that also delivered favourable newsflow were positive contributors to performance. Our overweight position in the pharmaceutical stock AstraZeneca was the largest positive contributor, whilst the mobile phone operator Vodafone was also a strong performer. Some of our more growth oriented stocks delivered very strong returns over the six month period with Aggreko, the specialist provider of power and temperature control equipment, rising by 52% over the period and IMI, the industrial engineering group, rising by 33% as both stocks continued to deliver positive earnings surprises to the market. However, not owning BSkyB was detrimental to performance as it received a bid approach from its largest shareholder, News Corporation, and consequently outperformed the falling market. Being underweight in Royal Bank of Scotland was also unhelpful over the period, although our long term overweight position in

Barclays Bank partially offset this.

 

The dramatic events surrounding BP even managed to over shadow Prudential's abortive bid for the Asian assets of AIG and the planned rights issue to raise funds to part finance the acquisition. Ultimately the board of Prudential was forced to withdraw the proposal and the holding of Prudential shares was sold after the share price recovered, with the proceeds reinvested into Legal & General, whose UK operations were performing strongly.

 

Whilst there has been a lot of commentary on the impact of any double-dip recession and the fiscal austerity measures, at the individual company level profit delivery has generally been ahead of expectations. Such corporates have benefited from the stimulus of a lower level of sterling and the continuing recovery of the global economy. For the Company, this has meant that we have maintained our exposure to under-valued industrial companies such as IMI, Weir, Spirax-Sarco and Tomkins, whilst adding to positions in companies such as DS Smith and Electrocomponents. As the stock market has recovered since the nadir of March 2009, a number of stable defensive companies have seen their share prices underperform. Where this has opened up a valuation opportunity, we have selectively added to holdings, e.g. British American Tobacco and Vodafone.

 

Market outlook

 

UK equities are likely to remain volatile in the short term, given uncertainty about the economic outlook. Investors are worried that the Government's fiscal austerity measures will undermine the nascent economic recovery, casting some doubt over forecasts for corporate profits. If we enter a double dip recession, equity markets will undoubtedly fall further and a base level for stock prices will be hard to predict. However, only three of the last thirty-eight recessions have been double dips and recent economic data suggest that the rate of recovery is slowing rather than reversing. The Bank of England is also likely to keep interest rates at record lows and resort to more monetary policy support if necessary to underwrite the fiscal tightening. Therefore we could see a resumption of quantitative easing and perhaps a further bout of sterling weakness if economic conditions worsen.

 

UK equity valuations, meanwhile, remain attractive, with the UK market currently yielding more than the ten-year gilt and trading at just 10.3 times one year forward earnings compared to a five-year average of 11.7 times. The majority of UK companies are continuing to report results in line or ahead of expectations and we will continue to track the development of the corporate earnings outlook closely.

 

James Illsley

Sarah Emly

Investment Managers

4th August 2010

 

Interim Management Report

 

The Company is required to make the following disclosures in its half year report.

 

Principal Risks and Uncertainties

 

The principal risks and uncertainties faced by the Company fall into six broad categories: market; investment and strategy; accounting, legal and regulatory; corporate governance and shareholder relations; operational; and financial. Information on each of these areas is given in the Business Review within the Annual Report and Accounts for the year ended 31st December 2009.

 

Related Parties Transactions

 

During the first six months of the current financial year, no transactions with related parties have taken place which have materially affected the financial position or the performance of the Company during the period.

 

Directors' Responsibilities

 

The Board of Directors confirms that, to the best of its knowledge:

 

(i)         the condensed set of financial statements contained within the half yearly financial report has been prepared in accordance with the Accounting Standards Board's Statement 'Half-Yearly Financial Reports'; and

 

(ii)        the interim management report includes a fair review of the information required by 4.2.7R and 4.2.8R of the UK Listing Authority Disclosure and Transparency Rules.

 

 

Michael Bunbury

Chairman        

 

For further information, please contact:

Jonathan Latter or Alison Vincent

For and on behalf of

JPMorgan Asset Management (UK) Limited, Secretary

020 7742 6000

 

Please note that up to date information on the Company, including daily NAV and share prices, factsheets and portfolio information can be found at www.jpmclaverhouse.co.uk


Income Statement

for the six months ended 30th June 2010

 


(Unaudited)

(Unaudited)

(Audited)


Six months ended

Six months ended

Year ended


30th June 2010

30th June 2009

31st December 2009


Revenue

Capital

Total

Revenue

Capital

Total

Revenue

Capital

Total


£'000

£'000

£'000

£'000

£'000

£'000

£'000

£'000

£'000

(Losses)/gains on investments










  held at fair value through

  profit or loss

-

(19,680)

(19,680)

-

(6,097)

(6,097)

-

50,088

50,088

Income from investments

5,130

-

5,130

5,974

-

5,974

10,228

-

10,228

Other interest receivable and

  similar income

41

-

41

23

-

23

97

-

97

Gross return/(loss)

5,171

(19,680)

(14,509)

5,997

(6,097)

(100)

10,325

50,088

60,413

Management fee

(215)

(399)

(614)

(170)

(316)

(486)

(369)

(685)

(1,054)

Other administrative expenses

(341)

-

(341)

(331)

-

(331)

(759)

-

(759)

Net return/(loss) on ordinary

  activities before finance

  costs and taxation

4,615

(20,079)

(15,464)

5,496

(6,413)

(917)

9,197

49,403

58,600

Finance costs

(390)

(725)

(1,115)

(392)

(727)

(1,119)

(776)

(1,441)

(2,217)

Net return/(loss) on ordinary

  activities before taxation

4,225

(20,804)

(16,579)

5,104

(7,140)

(2,036)

8,421

47,962

56,383

Taxation

(4)

-

(4)

(29)

-

(29)

(44)

-

(44)

Net return/(loss) on ordinary

  activities after taxation

4,221

(20,804)

(16,583)

5,075

(7,140)

(2,065)

8,377

47,962

56,339

Return/(loss) per share (note 4)

7.52p

(37.08)p

(29.56)p

8.94p

(12.58)p

(3.64)p

14.77p

84.54p

99.31p

 

All revenue and capital items in the above statement derive from continuing operations. No operations were acquired or discontinued in the period.

 

The 'Total' column of this statement is the profit and loss account of the Company and the 'Revenue' and 'Capital' columns represent supplementary information prepared under guidance issued by the Association of Investment Companies. The Total column represents all the information that is required to be disclosed in a Statement of Total Recognised Gains and Losses ('STRGL'). For this reason a STRGL has not been presented.



Reconciliation of Movements in Shareholders' Funds

 


Called up


Capital




Six months ended

share

Share

redemption

Capital

Revenue


30th June 2010

capital

premium

reserve

reserves

reserve

Total

(Unaudited)

£'000

£'000

£'000

£'000

£'000

£'000

At 31st December 2009

14,192

149,641

6,680

68,504

15,313

254,330

Repurchase of shares into Treasury

-

-

-

(2,576)

-

(2,576)

Net (loss)/return on ordinary activities

-

-

-

(20,804)

4,221

(16,583)

Dividends appropriated in the period

-

-

-

-

(5,565)

(5,565)

At 30th June 2010

14,192

149,641

6,680

45,124

13,969

229,606








Called up

Capital

Six months ended

share

Share

redemption

Capital

Revenue

30th June 2009

capital

premium

reserve

reserves

reserve

Total

(Unaudited)

£'000

£'000

£'000

£'000

£'000

£'000

At 31st December 2008

14,198

149,641

6,674

22,291

18,283

211,087

Repurchase and cancellation of the

  Company's own shares

(6)

-

6

(82)

-

(82)

Net (loss)/return on ordinary activities

-

-

-

(7,140)

5,075

(2,065)

Dividends appropriated in the period

-

-

-

-

(7,377)

(7,377)

At 30th June 2009

14,192

149,641

6,680

15,069

15,981

201,563








Called up

Capital

Year ended

share

Share

redemption

Capital

Revenue

31st December 2009

capital

premium

reserve

reserves

reserve

Total

(Audited)

£'000

£'000

£'000

£'000

£'000

£'000

At 31st December 2008

14,198

149,641

6,674

22,291

18,283

211,087

Repurchase and cancellation of the

  Company's own shares

(6)

-

6

(83)

-

(83)

Repurchase of shares into Treasury

-

-

-

(1,666)

-

(1,666)

Net return on ordinary activities

-

-

-

47,962

8,377

56,339

Dividends appropriated in the year

-

-

-

-

(11,347)

(11,347)

At 31st December 2009

14,192

149,641

6,680

68,504

15,313

254,330



Balance Sheet

at 30th June 2010

 


(Unaudited)

(Unaudited)

(Audited)


30th June 2010

30th June 2009

31st December 2009


£'000

£'000

£'000

Fixed assets




Investments held at fair value through profit or loss

255,598

224,689

280,531

Investments in liquidity funds held at fair value through profit or loss


7,661


11,039


3,571


263,259

235,728

284,102

Current assets

Debtors

1,428

1,181

932

Cash and short term deposits

278

96

174


1,706

1,277

1,106

Creditors: amounts falling due within one year

(5,642)

(5,752)

(1,174)

Net current liabilities

(3,936)

(4,475)

(68)

Total assets less current liabilities

259,323

231,253

284,034

Creditors: amounts falling due after more than one year

(29,717)

(29,690)

(29,704)

Total net assets

229,606

201,563

254,330

Capital and reserves




Called up share capital

14,192

14,192

14,192

Share premium

149,641

149,641

149,641

Capital redemption reserve

6,680

6,680

6,680

Capital reserves

45,124

15,069

68,504

Revenue reserve

13,969

15,981

15,313

Shareholders' funds

229,606

201,563

254,330

Net asset value per share (note 5)

411.8p

355.1p

451.3p



Cash Flow Statement

for the six months ended 30th June 2010

 

(Unaudited)

(Unaudited)

(Audited)

Six months ended

Six months ended

Year ended

30th June 2010

30th June 2009

31st December 2009

£'000

£'000

£'000

Net cash inflow from operating activities

3,675

4,939

8,390

Net cash outflow from returns on investments




  and servicing of finance

(1,102)

(1,099)

(2,189)

Tax recovered

5

-

-

Net cash inflow/(outflow) from capital

  expenditure and financial investment

1,092

(1,338)

6,591

Dividends paid

(5,565)

(7,377)

(11,347)

Net cash inflow/(outflow) from financing

1,999

4,885

(1,357)

Increase in cash for the period

104

10

88

Reconciliation of net cash flow to movement in net debt

Net cash movement

104

10

88

Net loans drawn down in the period

(5,000)

(5,000)

-

Other movements

(13)

(13)

(27)

Movement in net debt in the period

(4,909)

(5,003)

61

Net debt at the beginning of the period

(29,530)

(29,591)

(29,591)

Net debt at the end of the period

(34,439)

(34,594)

(29,530)

Represented by:

Cash and short term deposits

278

96

174

Bank loans falling due within one year

(5,000)

(5,000)

-

Debenture falling due after more than five years

(29,717)

(29,690)

(29,704)


(34,439)

(34,594)

(29,530)



Notes to the Accounts

for the six months ended 30th June 2010

 

1.             Financial statements

The information contained within the Financial Statements in this half year report has not been audited or reviewed by the Company's auditors.

 

The figures and financial information for the year ended 31st December 2009 are extracted from the latest published accounts of the Company and do not constitute statutory accounts for that year. Those accounts have been delivered to the Registrar of Companies and included the report of the auditors which was unqualified and did not contain a statement under either section 498(2) or 498(3) of the Companies Act 2006.

 

2.             Accounting policies

The accounts have been prepared in accordance with United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice ('UK GAAP') and with the Statement of Recommended Practice 'Financial Statements of Investment Trust Companies and Venture Capital Trusts' issued in January 2009.

 

                All of the Company's operations are of a continuing nature.

 

The accounting policies applied to these half year accounts are consistent with those applied in the accounts for the year ended 31st December 2009.

 

3.             Dividends

(Unaudited)

(Unaudited)

(Audited)

Six months ended

Six months ended

Year ended

30th June 2010

30th June 2009

31st December 2009

£'000

£'000

£'000

Unclaimed dividends refunded to the Company

(1)

(2)

(2)

2009 Fourth quarterly dividend of 6.4p (2008: 5.9p) paid in March


3,607


3,349


3,349

2008 Special dividend of 3.6p paid in March 2009 in respect of the VAT recovery


-


2,043


2,043

  

First quarterly dividend of 3.5p (2009: 3.5p) paid in June

1,959

1,987

1,987

Second quarterly dividend of 3.5p paid in September

n/a

n/a

1,987

Third quarterly dividend of 3.5p paid in December

n/a

n/a

1,983


5,565

7,377

11,347

               

A second quarterly dividend of 3.5p (2009: 3.5p) per share, amounting to £1,952,000 (2009: £1,987,000), has been declared payable in respect of the year ending 31st December 2010.

 

4.             Return/(loss) per share

(Unaudited)

(Unaudited)

(Audited)

Six months ended

Six months ended

Year ended

30th June 2010

30th June 2009

31st December 2009

£'000

£'000

£'000

Return/(loss) per share is based on the following:

Revenue return

4,221

5,075

8,377

Capital (loss)/return

(20,804)

(7,140)

47,962

Total (loss)/return

(16,583)

(2,065)

56,339

Weighted average number of shares in issue

56,111,039

56,765,653

56,730,311

Revenue return per share

7.52p

8.94p

14.77p

Capital (loss)/return per share

(37.08)p

(12.58)p

84.54p

Total (loss)/return per share

(29.56)p

(3.64)p

99.31p

               

5.             Net asset value per share

 

Net asset value per share is calculated by dividing shareholders' funds by the number of shares in issue at 30th June 2010 of 55,761,783 (30th June 2009: 56,765,653 and 31st December 2009: 56,357,053), excluding shares held in Treasury.

 

JPMORGAN ASSET MANAGEMENT (UK) LIMITED

 

www.jpmclaverhouse.co.uk

 


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