LONDON STOCK EXCHANGE ANNOUNCEMENT
JPMORGAN RUSSIAN SECURITIES PLC
UNAUDITED HALF YEAR RESULTS FOR
THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30TH APRIL 2011
Chairman's Statement
Performance
The Russian market continued to advance in the six months to 30th April 2011, heavily underpinned by high oil prices. After the Company's excellent performance figures for the year ended 31st October 2010, market conditions in the six months to 30th April 2011, proved difficult for the positioning of the Company's portfolio. In the six months under review, both the Company's share price and net asset value produced positive returns. The Company's total return to shareholders was +6.3% and the total return on net assets was +7.4%, against a +20.1% total return of the Company's benchmark, the MSCI Russian 10/40 Equities Indices Index in sterling terms.
Long term shareholders in this Company will be aware that its portfolio has maintained an underweight position in the energy sector for many years. Although this strategy has handsomely rewarded shareholders in previous years, over the last six months it has detracted from relative performance against the Company's benchmark. As a Board we continually challenge the managers with respect to the positioning of the portfolio and in particular to this long held underweight position. In their report below the investment managers provide some explanation for the surge in energy stock prices over the period and confirm their rationale for the portfolio's continuing underweight position in this sector. The Board supports the investment managers' convictions, which they believe will deliver significant benefits to long term shareholders.
Revenue and Earnings
The revenue loss after taxation for the six months ended 30th April 2011 was £1,312,000, which equates to a loss per share of 2.37p.
Gearing
Our investment managers did not gear the portfolio during the review period.
Share Repurchases and Discount
The Board continually monitors the discount at which the Company's shares trade to their net asset value and uses the buyback powers granted by shareholders when it is deemed appropriate. The Board's stated policy is to consider utilising its buyback powers if the average discount exceeds 12% over a thirty day period. During the period under review the Company's discount widened marginally to 7.3%, still comfortably below 12%. Accordingly it was not deemed necessary to buy back any of the Company's shares.
Pamela Idelson Smith
Chairman
30th June 2011
Investment Managers' Report
During the six month period under review the Company's net asset value rose by 7.4%. Many shareholders will be aware that emerging markets have had a challenging period particularly in the early part of 2011. An exception to this has been the Russian indices which have been strong beneficiaries of the rising oil price as the indices are dominated by the large Russian energy stocks. The Company's benchmark index, the MSCI Russian 10/40 Equity Indices Index in sterling terms, rose by 20.1% over the six month period and we discuss below the reasons for the strong performance of the index.
The Market and Portfolio Strategy
Long standing shareholders will be aware that in the portfolio we have for a considerable period of time been significantly underweight the energy sector. We firmly believe that energy companies in Russia are at a structural disadvantage which does not allow them to reap the benefits of a higher oil price. The punitive tax regime for the sector as well as the high level of capital expenditure required to sustain current production levels mean that we believe earnings are overstated and the sector is generating returns below its cost of capital. Energy companies therefore compare poorly with other opportunities in the market, notably consumer and retail stocks, which combine superior economic returns with lower risk because of their long-term growth prospects. Unlike the previous period in 2010 where we outperformed this positioning was unhelpful during the six months to 30 April 2011 as the performance of the oil sector and other sectors of the Russian equity market diverged.
The oil price rose by 46.4% in sterling terms over the six months and reached a price of US$126 a barrel at the end of April. We witnessed significant inflows into Russian specific index-tracking exchange tradable funds ('ETFs') who received over five times the inflows of 2009. In this period, when 80+% of new investment flows into the Russian market came through ETFs, the largest stocks, which happen to be energy stocks such as Gazprom and Lukoil, where we are significantly underweight, had a very powerful run. This has led to a distortion in the overall level of general financial efficiency for capital allocation on the Russian market, which in our view is temporary.
In addition to the impact from the portfolio's underweight in the energy sector, and stock selection within this, our large positions in consumer sector stocks like Magnit, Sberbank, MTS and Systema all underperformed in the short term and detracted from performance. The underweight position in the materials sector was positive for returns, as was stock selection in the telecoms sector.
We continually review our rationale for maintaining an underweight position in energy stocks and we believe our stance is valid despite the increased volatility of oil prices. The forecast earnings growth for our portfolio is 30% compared to that of the benchmark index of 23% and over the medium and long run this should continue to deliver returns for active fundamentally driven investors such as us.
Market and Political comments
In general, interest in the Russian market from foreign investors increased over the review period. However, domestic investors have been absent from the market for the last 18 months and accordingly missed most of the 2009-2011 rally.
A stronger market and rising valuations provided the catalyst for many private companies to consider entering the public market as an opportunity to attract additional capital. In the review period the Company took part in two IPOs:
Mostotrest is a large construction company. It floated with an attractive valuation and provided a unique opportunity to gain exposure to the undercapitalised and rapidly growing infrastructure sector. The quality and quantity of roads and general infrastructure in Russia has been notoriously poor and the Government has given a strong commitment to address this issue, which has long been a stumbling block for Russia's economic growth.
Ros Agro is a food company, primarily based on sugar production at present. The food and agricultural industry in Russia has historically not been very efficient. However, this company's flotation represented an opportunity to invest in one of the most efficient players in this environment, at an attractive valuation.
The Russian election season commenced with President Medvedev and Prime Minister Putin both not excluding their interest in participation in the presidential elections in March 2012. We believe that political risks in Russia for the next 12-18 months will be elevated, as the majority of the business community becomes unsettled about potential change and its impact on the business environment in Russia. However, we would expect that the most likely outcome will be better than feared, but it will take time for this to become the consensus view.
Outlook
In the short-term, inflation, commodity price movements and politics will weigh on the Russian market. In addition the expectation of further monetary tightening and new equity supply are putting pressure on the market in the absence of positive surprises from the real economy. In this volatile environment we will continue to focus on identifying quality businesses at sensible valuations.
We believe that the long term fundamental case for Russian equities is still intact. Individual stock valuations do not reflect all the risks and opportunities in the market and leave space for active fund managers to benefit.
Oleg I. Biryulyov
Vitaly N. Kazakov
Investment Managers
30th June 2011
Interim Management Report
The Company is now required to make the following disclosures in its half year report.
Principal Risks and Uncertainties
The principal risks and uncertainties faced by the Company fall into the following broad categories: investment and strategy; financial; accounting, legal and regulatory; corporate governance and shareholder relations and operational. Information on each of these areas is given in the Business Review within the Annual Report and Accounts for the year ended 31st October 2010.
Related Parties Transactions
During the first six months of the current financial year, no transactions with related parties have taken place which have materially affected the financial position or the performance of the Company during the period.
Going Concern
The Directors believe, having considered the Company's investment objectives, risk management policies, capital management policies and procedures, nature of the portfolio and expenditure projections, that the Company has adequate resources, an appropriate financial structure and suitable management arrangements in place to continue in operational existence for the foreseeable future. For these reasons, they consider there is reasonable evidence to continue to adopt the going concern basis in preparing the accounts.
Directors' Responsibilities
The Board of Directors confirms that, to the best of its knowledge:
(i) the condensed set of financial statements contained within the half year financial report has been prepared in accordance with the Accounting Standards Board's Statement 'Half Yearly Financial Reports'; and
(ii) the half year management report includes a fair review of the information required by 4.2.7R and 4.2.8R of the UK Listing Authority Disclosure and Transparency Rules.
For and on behalf of the Board
Pamela Idelson Smith
Chairman
30th June 2011
For further information, please contact:
Alison Vincent
For and on behalf of
JPMorgan Asset Management (UK) Limited, Secretary
020 7742 6000
Please note that up to date information on the Company, including daily NAV and share prices, factsheets and portfolio information can be found at www.jpmrussian.co.uk
Unaudited figures for the six months ended 30th April 2011
Income Statement
for the six months ended 30th April 2011
|
(Unaudited) Six months ended 30th April 2011 |
(Unaudited) Six months ended 30th April 2010 |
(Audited) Year ended 31st October 2010 |
||||||
|
|||||||||
|
|||||||||
|
Revenue |
Capital |
Total |
Revenue |
Capital |
Total |
Revenue |
Capital |
Total |
|
£'000 |
£'000 |
£'000 |
£'000 |
£'000 |
£'000 |
£'000 |
£'000 |
£'000 |
Gains on investments held at fair value through profit or loss |
- |
29,267 |
29,267 |
- |
113,353 |
113,353 |
- |
119,491 |
119,491 |
Net foreign currency (losses)/gains |
- |
(227) |
(227) |
- |
5 |
5 |
- |
73 |
73 |
Income from investments |
2,565 |
- |
2,565 |
1,772 |
- |
1,772 |
6,033 |
- |
6,033 |
Other interest receivable and similar income |
1 |
- |
1 |
- |
- |
- |
1 |
- |
1 |
Gross return |
2,566 |
29,040 |
31,606 |
1,772 |
113,358 |
115,130 |
6,034 |
119,564 |
125,598 |
Management fee |
(3,035) |
- |
(3,035) |
(2,270) |
- |
(2,270) |
(4,828) |
- |
(4,828) |
Other administrative expenses |
(559) |
- |
(559) |
(355) |
- |
(355) |
(770) |
- |
(770) |
Net (loss)/return on ordinary activities before finance costs and taxation |
(1,028) |
29,040 |
28,012 |
(853) |
113,358 |
112,505 |
436 |
119,564 |
120,000 |
Finance costs |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
(1) |
- |
(1) |
Net (loss)/return on ordinary activities before taxation |
(1,028) |
29,040 |
28,012 |
(853) |
113,358 |
112,505 |
435 |
119,564 |
119,999 |
Taxation |
(284) |
- |
(284) |
(219) |
- |
(219) |
(817) |
- |
(817) |
Net (loss)/return on ordinary activities after taxation |
(1,312) |
29,040 |
27,728 |
(1,072) |
113,358 |
112,286 |
(382) |
119,564 |
119,182 |
(Loss)/return per share (note 3) |
(2.37)p |
52.53p |
50.16p |
(1.93)p |
204.05p |
202.12p |
(0.69)p |
215.74p |
215.05p |
All revenue and capital items in the above statement derive from continuing operations. No operations were acquired or discontinued in the period.
The 'Total' column of this statement is the profit and loss account of the Company and the 'Revenue' and 'Capital' columns represent supplementary information prepared under guidance issued by the Association of Investment Companies. The Total column represents all the information that is required to be disclosed in a Statement of Total Recognised Gains and Losses ('STRGL'). For this reason a STRGL has not been presented.
Reconciliation of Movements in Shareholders' Funds
|
Called up |
|
Capital |
|
|
|
Six months ended |
share |
Other |
redemption |
Capital |
Revenue |
|
30th April 2011 |
capital |
reserve |
reserve |
reserves |
reserve |
Total |
(Unaudited) |
£'000 |
£'000 |
£'000 |
£'000 |
£'000 |
£'000 |
At 31st October 2010 |
553 |
49,281 |
48 |
330,771 |
(4,550) |
376,103 |
Net return/(loss) on ordinary activities |
- |
- |
- |
29,040 |
(1,312) |
27,728 |
At 30th April 2011 |
553 |
49,281 |
48 |
359,811 |
(5,862) |
403,831 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Called up |
Capital |
|||||
Six months ended |
share |
Other |
redemption |
Capital |
Revenue |
|
30th April 2010 |
capital |
reserve |
reserve |
reserves |
reserve |
Total |
(Unaudited) |
£'000 |
£'000 |
£'000 |
£'000 |
£'000 |
£'000 |
At 31st October 2009 |
559 |
52,397 |
42 |
211,207 |
(4,168) |
260,037 |
Repurchase of the Company's own shares for cancellation |
(6) |
(3,116) |
6 |
- |
- |
(3,116) |
Net return/(loss) on ordinary activities |
- |
- |
- |
113,358 |
(1,072) |
112,286 |
At 30th April 2010 |
553 |
49,281 |
48 |
324,565 |
(5,240) |
369,207 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Called up |
Capital |
|||||
Year ended |
share |
Other |
redemption |
Capital |
Revenue |
|
31st October 2010 |
capital |
reserve |
reserve |
reserves |
reserve |
Total |
(Audited) |
£'000 |
£'000 |
£'000 |
£'000 |
£'000 |
£'000 |
At 31st October 2009 |
559 |
52,397 |
42 |
211,207 |
(4,168) |
260,037 |
Repurchase of the Company's own shares for cancellation |
(6) |
(3,116) |
6 |
- |
- |
(3,116) |
Net return/(loss) on ordinary activities |
- |
- |
- |
119,564 |
(382) |
119,182 |
At 31st October 2010 |
553 |
49,281 |
48 |
330,771 |
(4,550) |
376,103 |
Balance Sheet
at 30th April 2011
|
(Unaudited) |
(Unaudited) |
(Audited) |
|
30th April 2011 |
30th April 2010 |
31st October 2010 |
|
£'000 |
£'000 |
£'000 |
Fixed assets |
|
|
|
Equity investments held at fair value through profit or loss |
397,980 |
368,611 |
364,854 |
Investment in liquidity fund held at fair value through profit or loss |
3,342 |
5,106 |
6,395 |
Total investment portfolio |
401,322 |
373,717 |
371,249 |
Current assets |
|
|
|
Financial assets: Derivative financial instruments |
1 |
- |
- |
Debtors |
1,787 |
3,079 |
1,986 |
Cash and short term deposits |
853 |
50 |
2,998 |
|
2,641 |
3,129 |
4,984 |
Creditors: amounts falling due within one year |
(132) |
(7,639) |
(130) |
Net current assets/(liabilities) |
2,509 |
(4,510) |
4,854 |
Total assets less current liabilities |
403,831 |
369,207 |
376,103 |
Net assets |
403,831 |
369,207 |
376,103 |
Capital and reserves |
|
|
|
Called up share capital |
553 |
553 |
553 |
Other reserve |
49,281 |
49,281 |
49,281 |
Capital redemption reserve |
48 |
48 |
48 |
Capital reserves |
359,811 |
324,565 |
330,771 |
Revenue reserve |
(5,862) |
(5,240) |
(4,550) |
Shareholders' funds |
403,831 |
369,207 |
376,103 |
Net asset value per share (note 4) |
730.5p |
667.8p |
680.3p |
Company registration number: 4567378.
Cash Flow Statement
for the six months ended 30th April 2011
|
(Unaudited) |
(Unaudited) |
(Audited) |
|
Six months ended |
Six months ended |
Year ended |
|
30th April 2011 |
30th April 2010 |
31st October 2010 |
|
£'000 |
£'000 |
£'000 |
Net cash outflow from operating activities (note 5) |
(1,111) |
(1,449) |
(1,769) |
Net cash outflow from returns on investments and servicing of finance |
- |
- |
(1) |
Net cash (outflow)/inflow from capital expenditure and financial investment |
(806) |
(2,118) |
7,795 |
Net cash outflow from financing |
- |
(3,116) |
(3,116) |
(Decrease)/increase in cash for the period |
(1,917) |
(6,683) |
2,909 |
Reconciliation of net cash flow to movement in net debt |
|
|
|
Net cash movement |
(1,917) |
(6,683) |
2,909 |
Exchange movements |
(228) |
5 |
73 |
Movement in net funds/debt in the period |
(2,145) |
(6,678) |
2,982 |
Net funds at the beginning of the period |
2,998 |
16 |
16 |
Net funds/(debt) at the end of the period |
853 |
(6,662) |
2,998 |
Represented by: |
|
|
|
Cash and short term deposits |
853 |
50 |
2,998 |
Bank overdraft |
- |
(6,712) |
- |
Net funds/(debt) at the end of the period |
853 |
(6,662) |
2,998 |
Notes to the Accounts
for the six months ended 30th April 2011
1. Financial statements
The information contained within the financial statements in this half year report has not been audited or reviewed by the Company's auditors.
The figures and financial information for the year ended 31st October 2010 are extracted from the latest published accounts of the Company and do not constitute statutory accounts for that year. Those accounts have been delivered to the Registrar of Companies and included the report of the auditors which was unqualified and did not contain a statement under either section 498(2) or 498(3) of the Companies Act 2006.
2. Accounting policies
The accounts have been prepared in accordance with United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice ('UK GAAP') and with the Statement of Recommended Practice 'Financial Statements of Investment Trust Companies and Venture Capital Trusts' issued in January 2009.
All of the Company's operations are of a continuing nature.
The accounting policies applied in these half year accounts are consistent with those applied in the accounts for the year ended 31st October 2010.
3. (Loss)/return per share
|
(Unaudited) |
(Unaudited) |
(Audited) |
|
Six months ended |
Six months ended |
Year ended |
|
30th April 2011 |
30th April 2010 |
31st October 2010 |
|
£'000 |
£'000 |
£'000 |
(Loss)/return per share is based on the following: |
|
|
|
Revenue loss |
(1,312) |
(1,072) |
(382) |
Capital return |
29,040 |
113,358 |
119,564 |
Total return |
27,728 |
112,286 |
119,182 |
Weighted average number of shares in issue |
55,284,312 |
55,554,389 |
55,419,350 |
Revenue loss per share |
(2.37)p |
(1.93)p |
(0.69)p |
Capital return per share |
52.53p |
204.05p |
215.74p |
Total return per share |
50.16p |
202.12p |
215.05p |
4. Net asset value per share
Net asset value per share is based on the net assets attributable to shareholders £403,831,000 (30th April 2010: £369,207,000 and 31st October 2010: £376,103,000) and on the 55,284,312 (30th April 2010: 55,284,312 and 31st October 2010: 55,284,312) shares in issue at the period end.
5. Reconciliation of total return on ordinary activities before finance costs and taxation to net cash outflow from operating activities
|
(Unaudited) |
(Unaudited) |
(Audited) |
|
Six months ended |
Six months ended |
Year ended |
|
30th April 2011 |
30th April 2010 |
31st October 2010 |
|
£'000 |
£'000 |
£'000 |
Total return on ordinary activities before finance costs and taxation |
28,012 |
112,505 |
120,000 |
Add back capital return before finance costs and taxation |
(29,040) |
(113,358) |
(119,564) |
Net movements in debtors, accrued income and accrued expenses |
201 |
(377) |
(1,388) |
Overseas withholding tax |
(284) |
(219) |
(817) |
Net cash outflow from operating activities |
(1,111) |
(1,449) |
(1,769) |
Neither the contents of the Company's website nor the contents of any website accessible from hyperlinks on the Company's website (or any other website) is incorporated into, or forms part of, this announcement.
JPMORGAN ASSET MANAGEMENT (UK) LIMITED
ENDS
A copy of the half year has been submitted to the National Storage Mechanism and will shortly be available for inspection at www.hemscott.com/nsm.do
The half year will also shortly be available on the Company's website at www.jpmrussian.co.uk
where up to date information on the Company, including daily NAV and share prices, factsheets and portfolio information can also be found.