LONDON STOCK EXCHANGE ANNOUNCEMENT
JPMORGAN EMERGING MARKETS
INVESTMENT TRUST PLC
UNAUDITED HALF YEAR RESULTS FOR THE SIX MONTHS
ENDED 31ST DECEMBER 2009
Chairman's Statement
Performance
In the first six months the undiluted total return on net assets was +36.6%, as compared to the total return from our benchmark index, the MSCI Emerging Markets Free Index (in sterling terms) of +33.9%. The diluted total return on net assets, which assumes that all of the Subscription shares were exercised at the price of 422 pence per share, was +31.5%. Over the same period, the return to Ordinary shareholders was +31.9%. The unit return to shareholders, which comprises the total return from five Ordinary shares and one Subscription share, was +33.2%. A review of the Company's performance for the first six months and the outlook for the remainder of the year is provided in the Investment Manager's Report.
Subscription shares
On 11th June 2009 the Company issued 22,059,783 Subscription shares to qualifying shareholders on the basis of one Subscription share for every five Ordinary shares held. Each Subscription share confers the right (but not the obligation) to subscribe for one Ordinary share on any business day during the period from 1st August 2009 to 31st July 2014 (both dates inclusive) when the rights under the Subscription shares will lapse.
During the six months to 31st December 2009 and up to the date of this report, the Company has issued a total of 445,990 Ordinary shares following the exercise of Subscription shares, amounting to proceeds of £1,882,078. Further details of the Subscription shares can be found on the Company's website at ww.jpmemergingmarkets.co.uk
Board of Directors
At the conclusion of the AGM held on 30th October 2009, Roy Reynolds and Val Powell stepped down from the Board, as indicated in the last annual report. I would like to thank them both for their contributions. It is my privilege to take over as your Chairman. Nigel Kenny has been appointed Chairman of the Audit Committee and David Gamble Senior Independent Director.
Outlook
As the Investment Manager details in his report, we expect a period of more normal returns after the dramatic recovery of 2009. We believe we are well placed to perform in such a market environment.
Alan Saunders
Chairman
15th February 2010
Investment Manager's Report
During the six month period to the end of 2009 the net asset value per share of the Company, calculated on an undiluted basis, increased by 36.6%. The share price rose by 31.9%, evidence of a continued rapid recovery in the equity markets of developing countries. The benchmark index appreciated by 33.9%.
These numbers marked the continuation of a powerful rebound in emerging market equity prices which ran almost uninterrupted through 2009 and significantly outstripped that seen in developed countries. A simple narrative explains this
outcome: that the great crisis of 2008 was not really an emerging market crisis but a developed world problem caused by excess debt. With governments in reasonable financial shape around most of the developing world, stimulus packages could be financed without straining sovereign balance sheets unduly; nor was there the need for major bank rescues in most of the countries in which we invest. And therefore markets returned relatively rapidly to normal valuations, providing a huge one-off return to investors, particularly in those countries (Russia, for example) which had experienced the worst declines in the previous year. From now on we should expect investment returns to be more ordinary and more correlated to the underlying
financial performance of companies.
That is not to say that all is now straightforward. Some difficult choices await economic policy-makers. While developed world governments seem unlikely to raise interest rates quickly, for fear of stalling a weak recovery, countries in the developing world have to watch out for the dangers of incipient bubbles in asset prices in much the same way that they should have done in the mid-1990's. The next couple of years will be an interesting time for central bankers in the emerging world.
In your Company's portfolio these high-level considerations are not our primary focus; rather, we prefer to make a collection of individual decisions about businesses and their share prices. But we can clearly see in stock markets that the extreme
dispersion of valuations between strong and weak companies that prevailed a year ago has been almost entirely eliminated by subsequent price movements. And so our focus is increasingly on fundamental factors - companies able to compound their
profits, companies with durable competitive advantages - rather than on valuation discrepancies. The new names introduced into the portfolio in the last six months are typically ones which we hope will deliver good returns because their long term profit growth exceeds the average, rather than because they are sharply undervalued. They have been funded predominantly from much larger, more mature companies which in some cases have been held in the portfolio for many years.
This process of recycling, however, seems logical to us; if we seek the ability to compound profits for long periods, we must look either to industries with strong growth prospects, or to companies able to grow their share of an industry. Large
incumbents will find this difficult. But for every maturing company there are always new ones nipping at its heels. In the last few months we have added stocks in the Russian retail industry, the microfinance sector in several countries, the Indian
beverages sector (to take a few examples); so opportunities are not an issue. The challenge for us is to maintain a consistent investment approach in the face of the market's mood swings and thus to derive the greatest benefit from our resources
around the developing world, for the benefit of your Company's portfolio.
Austin Forey
Investment Manager
15th February 2010
Interim Management Report
The Company is now required to make the following disclosures in its half year report:
Principal Risks and Uncertainties
The principal risks and uncertainties faced by the Company fall into the following broad categories: investment
underperformance; political and economic; loss of investment team or investment manager; discount; change of corporate
control of the manager; accounting, legal and regulatory; corporate governance and shareholder relations; operational
and financial. Information on each of these areas is given in the Business Review within the Annual Report and Accounts for
the year ended 30th June 2009.
Related Parties Transactions
During the first six months of the current financial year, no transactions with related parties have taken place which have
materially affected the financial position or the performance of the Company during the period.
Going Concern
The Directors believe, having considered the Company's investment objectives, risk management policies, capital
management policies and procedures, nature of the portfolio and expenditure projections; that the Company has adequate
resources, an appropriate financial structure and suitable management arrangements in place to continue in operational
existence for the foreseeable future. For these reasons, they consider there is reasonable evidence to continue to adopt the
going concern basis in preparing the accounts.
Directors' Responsibilities
The Board of Directors confirms that, to the best of its knowledge:
(i) the condensed set of financial statements contained within the half yearly financial report has been prepared in
accordance with the Accounting Standards Board's Statement 'Half Yearly Financial Reports'; and
(ii) the half year management report includes a fair review of the information required by DTR 4.2.7R and 4.2.8R of the
UK Listing Authority Disclosure and Transparency Rules.
For and on behalf of the Board
Alan Saunders
Chairman
For further information, please contact:
Jonathan Latter
For and on behalf of
JPMorgan Asset Management (UK) Limited, Secretary
020 7742 6000
Please note that up to date information on the Company, including daily NAV and share prices, factsheets and portfolio information can be found at www.jpmemergingmarkets.co.uk
Income Statement
for the six months ended 31st December 2009
|
(Unaudited) |
(Unaudited) |
(Audited) |
|||||||
|
Six months ended |
Six months ended |
Year ended |
|||||||
|
31st December 2009 |
31st December 2008 |
30th June 2009 |
|||||||
|
Revenue |
Capital |
Total |
Revenue |
Capital |
Total |
Revenue |
Capital |
Total |
|
|
£'000 |
£'000 |
£'000 |
£'000 |
£'000 |
£'000 |
£'000 |
£'000 |
£'000 |
|
Gains/(losses) on investments |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
held at fair value through |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
profit or loss |
- |
157,102 |
157,102 |
- |
(141,755) |
(141,755) |
- |
(73,264) |
(73,264) |
|
Net foreign currency losses |
- |
(216) |
(216) |
- |
(123) |
(123) |
- |
(316) |
(316) |
|
Income from investments |
6,011 |
- |
6,011 |
6,585 |
- |
6,585 |
11,033 |
- |
11,033 |
|
Other interest receivable and |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
similar income |
1 |
- |
1 |
304 |
- |
304 |
311 |
- |
311 |
|
Gross return/(loss) |
6,012 |
156,886 |
162,898 |
6,889 |
(141,878) |
(134,989) |
11,344 |
(73,580) |
(62,236) |
|
Management fee |
(2,592) |
- |
(2,592) |
(2,179) |
- |
(2,179) |
(4,106) |
- |
(4,106) |
|
Other administrative expenses |
(472) |
- |
(472) |
(531) |
- |
(531) |
(962) |
- |
(962) |
|
VAT recoverable |
- |
- |
- |
38 |
(42) |
(4) |
38 |
(42) |
(4) |
|
Net return/(loss) on ordinary |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
activities before finance costs |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
and taxation |
2,948 |
156,886 |
159,834 |
4,217 |
(141,920) |
(137,703) |
6,314 |
(73,622) |
(67,308) |
|
Finance costs |
(1) |
- |
(1) |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
|
Net return/(loss) on ordinary |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
activities before taxation |
2,947 |
156,886 |
159,833 |
4,217 |
(141,920) |
(137,703) |
6,314 |
(73,622) |
(67,308) |
|
Taxation (note 3) |
(372) |
- |
(372) |
(1,182) |
906 |
(276) |
(1,426) |
922 |
(504) |
|
Net return/(loss) on ordinary |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
activities after taxation |
2,575 |
156,886 |
159,461 |
3,035 |
(141,014) |
(137,979) |
4,888 |
(72,700) |
(67,812) |
|
Return/(loss) per Ordinary share |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(note 4) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Dilulted |
2.32p |
141.33p |
143.65p |
2.75p |
(127.84)p |
(125.09)p |
4.43p |
(65.91)p |
(61.48)p |
|
Undilulted |
2.33p |
142.06p |
144.39p |
2.75p |
(127.84)p |
(125.09)p |
4.43p |
(65.91)p |
(61.48)p |
|
All revenue and capital items in the above statement derive from continuing operations. No operations were acquired or discontinued in the period.
The 'Total' column of this statement is the profit and loss account of the Company and the 'Revenue' and 'Capital' columns represent supplementary information prepared under guidance issued by the Association of Investment Companies. The Total column represents all the information that is required to be disclosed in a Statement of Total Recognised Gains and Losses ('STRGL'). For this reason a STRGL has not been presented.
Reconciliation of Movements in Shareholders' Funds
|
Called up |
|
Capital |
|
|
|
|
Six months ended |
share |
Share |
redemption |
Other |
Capital |
Revenue |
|
31st December 2009 |
capital |
premium |
reserve |
reserve |
reserves |
reserve |
Total |
(Unaudited) |
£'000 |
£'000 |
£'000 |
£'000 |
£'000 |
£'000 |
£'000 |
At 30th June 2009 |
27,796 |
70,579 |
1,665 |
69,939 |
272,162 |
6,019 |
448,160 |
Exercise of Subscription shares into |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ordinary shares |
(4) |
4 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
Issue of Ordinary shares on exercise |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
of Subscription shares |
91 |
1,425 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
1,516 |
Subscription shares' issue costs |
- |
5 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
5 |
Net return on ordinary activities |
- |
- |
- |
- |
156,886 |
2,575 |
159,461 |
Dividends appropriated in the period |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
(3,532) |
(3,532) |
At 31st December 2009 |
27,883 |
72,013 |
1,665 |
69,939 |
429,048 |
5,062 |
605,610 |
|
Called up |
|
Capital |
|
|
|
|
Six months ended |
share |
Share |
redemption |
Other |
Capital |
Revenue |
|
31st December 2008 |
capital |
premium |
reserve |
reserve |
reserves |
reserve |
Total |
(Unaudited) |
£'000 |
£'000 |
£'000 |
£'000 |
£'000 |
£'000 |
£'000 |
At 30th June 2008 |
27,575 |
71,052 |
1,665 |
69,939 |
344,862 |
3,337 |
518,430 |
Net (loss)/return on ordinary activities |
- |
- |
- |
- |
(141,014) |
3,035 |
(137,979) |
Dividends appropriated in the period |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
(2,206) |
(2,206) |
At 31st December 2008 |
27,575 |
71,052 |
1,665 |
69,939 |
203,848 |
4,166 |
378,245 |
|
Called up |
|
Capital |
|
|
|
|
Year ended |
share |
Share |
redemption |
Other |
Capital |
Revenue |
|
30th June 2009 |
capital |
premium |
reserve |
reserve |
reserves |
reserve |
Total |
(Audited) |
£'000 |
£'000 |
£'000 |
£'000 |
£'000 |
£'000 |
£'000 |
At 30th June 2008 |
27,575 |
71,052 |
1,665 |
69,939 |
344,862 |
3,337 |
518,430 |
Bonus issue of Subscription shares |
221 |
(221) |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
Subscription shares' issue costs |
- |
(252) |
- |
- |
- |
- |
(252) |
Net (loss)/return on ordinary activities |
- |
- |
- |
- |
(72,700) |
4,888 |
(67,812) |
Dividends appropriated in the year |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
(2,206) |
(2,206) |
At 30th June 2009 |
27,796 |
70,579 |
1,665 |
69,939 |
272,162 |
6,019 |
448,160 |
Balance Sheet
at 31st December 2009
|
(Unaudited) |
(Unaudited) |
(Audited) |
|
31st December |
31st December |
30th June |
|
2009 |
2008 |
2009 |
|
£'000 |
£'000 |
£'000 |
Fixed assets |
|
|
|
Investments held at fair value through profit or loss |
595,602 |
357,980 |
444,352 |
Investments in liquidity funds held at fair value through |
|
|
|
profit or loss |
8,725 |
18,699 |
496 |
Total investments |
604,327 |
376,679 |
444,848 |
Current assets |
|
|
|
Debtors |
952 |
2,015 |
10,064 |
Cash and short term deposits |
482 |
936 |
364 |
|
1,434 |
2,951 |
10,428 |
Creditors: amounts falling due within one year |
(151) |
(1,385) |
(7,116) |
Net current assets |
1,283 |
1,566 |
3,312 |
Total assets less current liabilities |
605,610 |
378,245 |
448,160 |
Total net assets |
605,610 |
378,245 |
448,160 |
Capital and reserves |
|
|
|
Called up share capital |
27,883 |
27,575 |
27,796 |
Share premium |
72,013 |
71,052 |
70,579 |
Capital redemption reserve |
1,665 |
1,665 |
1,665 |
Other reserve |
69,939 |
69,939 |
69,939 |
Capital reserves |
429,048 |
203,848 |
272,162 |
Revenue reserve |
5,062 |
4,166 |
6,019 |
Shareholders' funds |
605,610 |
378,245 |
448,160 |
Net asset value per Ordinary share (note 5) |
|
|
|
Diluted |
526.7p |
342.9p |
406.3p |
Undiluted |
547.3p |
342.9p |
406.3p |
Cash Flow Statement
for the six months ended 31st December 2009
|
(Unaudited) |
(Unaudited) |
(Audited) |
|
Six months ended |
Six months ended |
Year ended |
|
31st December 2009 |
31st December 2008 |
30th June 2009 |
|
£'000 |
£'000 |
£'000 |
Net cash inflow from operating activities (note 6) |
3,158 |
4,166 |
6,017 |
Net cash outflow from returns on investments and |
|
|
|
servicing of finance |
(1) |
- |
- |
Taxation recovered |
8 |
5 |
6 |
Net cash outflow from capital expenditure and |
|
|
|
financial investment |
(609) |
(915) |
(3,111) |
Dividends paid |
(3,532) |
(2,206) |
(2,206) |
Net cash (outflow)/inflow before financing |
(976) |
1,050 |
706 |
Net cash inflow/(outflow) from financing |
1,316 |
- |
(42) |
Increase in cash for the period |
340 |
1,050 |
664 |
Reconciliation of net cash flow to movement in |
|
|
|
net funds |
|
|
|
Net cash movement |
340 |
1,050 |
664 |
Exchange movements |
(222) |
(121) |
(307) |
Movement in net funds in the period |
118 |
929 |
357 |
Net funds at the beginning of the period |
364 |
7 |
7 |
Net funds at the end of the period |
482 |
936 |
364 |
|
|
|
|
Represented by: |
|
|
|
Cash and short term deposits |
482 |
936 |
364 |
Notes to the Accounts
for the six months ended 31st December 2009
1. Financial statements
The information contained within the financial statements in this half year report has not been audited or reviewed by the
Company's auditors.
The figures and financial information for the year ended 30th June 2009 are extracted from the latest published accounts of the
Company and do not constitute statutory accounts for that year. Those accounts have been delivered to the Registrar of Companies
and included the report of the auditors which was unqualified and did not contain a statement under either section 498(2) or 498(3) of
the Companies Act 2006.
2. Accounting policies
The accounts have been prepared in accordance with United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice ('UK GAAP') and
with the Statement of Recommended Practice 'Financial Statements of Investment Trust Companies' dated January 2009.
All of the Company's operations are of a continuing nature.
The accounting policies applied to these interim accounts are consistent with those applied in the accounts for the year ended 30th
June 2009.
3. Taxation
The taxation charge of £372,000 (31st December 2008: £276,000 and 30th June 2009: £504,000) relates to irrecoverable
overseas taxation.
4. Return/(loss) per Ordinary share
|
(Unaudited) |
(Unaudited) |
(Audited) |
|
Six months ended |
Six months ended |
Year ended |
|
31st December 2009 |
31st December 2008 |
30th June 2009 |
|
£'000 |
£'000 |
£'000 |
Return/(loss) per Ordinary share is based on the following: |
|
|
|
Revenue return |
2,575 |
3,035 |
4,888 |
Capital return/(loss) |
156,886 |
(141,014) |
(72,700) |
Total return/(loss) |
159,461 |
(137,979) |
(67,812) |
Weighted average number of Ordinary shares in issue |
|
|
|
during the period used for the purpose of the |
|
|
|
diluted calculation |
111,007,606 |
110,303,742 |
110,303,742 |
Weighted average number of Ordinary shares in issue |
|
|
|
during the period used for the purpose of the |
|
|
|
undiluted calculation |
110,434,706 |
110,303,742 |
110,303,742 |
Diluted |
|
|
|
Revenue return per share |
2.32p |
2.75p |
4.43p |
Capital return/(loss) per share |
141.33p |
(127.84)p |
(65.91)p |
Total return/(loss) per share |
143.65p |
(125.09)p |
(61.48)p |
Undiluted |
|
|
|
Revenue return per share |
2.33p |
2.75p |
4.43p |
Capital return/(loss) per share |
142.06p |
(127.84)p |
(65.91)p |
Total return/(loss) per share |
144.39p |
(125.09)p |
(61.48)p |
The diluted return/(loss) per Ordinary share represents the return/(loss) on ordinary activities after taxation divided by the weighted average number of Ordinary shares in issue during the period as adjusted for the conversion of all outstanding Subscription shares into Ordinary shares at the period end.
There was no dilution to the returns for the six months ended 31st December 2008 or the year ended 30th June 2009.
5. Net asset value per Ordinary share
|
(Unaudited) |
(Unaudited) |
(Audited) |
|
31st December 2009 |
31st December 2008 |
30th June 2009 |
Diluted |
|
|
|
Ordinary shareholders funds assuming exercise |
|
|
|
of Subscription shares (£'000) |
697,187 |
378,245 |
448,160 |
Number of potential Ordinary shares in issue |
132,363,525 |
110,303,742 |
110,303,742 |
Net asset value per Ordinary share (pence) |
526.7 |
342.9 |
406.3 |
Undiluted |
|
|
|
Ordinary shareholders funds (£'000) |
605,610 |
378,245 |
448,160 |
Number of Ordinary shares in issue |
110,662,708 |
110,303,742 |
110,303,742 |
Net asset value per Ordinary share (pence) |
547.3 |
342.9 |
406.3 |
The diluted net asset value per Ordinary share assumes that all outstanding Subscription shares were converted into Ordinary shares at the period end. There was no dilution to the net asset values at 31st December 2008 or 30th June 2009.
6. Reconciliation of total return/(loss) on ordinary activities before finance costs and taxation to net cash inflow from operating activties
|
(Unaudited) |
(Unaudited) |
(Audited) |
|
Six months ended |
Six months ended |
Year ended |
|
31st December 2009 |
31st December 2008 |
30th June 2009 |
|
£'000 |
£'000 |
£'000 |
Total return/(loss) on ordinary activities before finance |
|
|
|
costs and taxation |
159,834 |
(137,703) |
(67,308) |
Less capital (return)/loss on ordinary activities before |
|
|
|
finance costs and taxation |
(156,886) |
141,920 |
73,622 |
Scrip dividends received as income |
(25) |
(99) |
(221) |
Decrease in VAT recoverable |
- |
1,103 |
1,103 |
VAT charged to capital |
- |
(42) |
(42) |
Decrease/(increase) in net debtors and accrued income |
632 |
(732) |
(633) |
Tax on unfranked investment income |
(397) |
(281) |
(504) |
Net cash inflow from operating activities |
3,158 |
4,166 |
6,017 |
JPMORGAN ASSET MANAGEMENT (UK) LIMITED