LONDON STOCK EXCHANGE ANNOUNCEMENT
JPMORGAN EUROPEAN SMALLER COMPANIES TRUST PLC
UNAUDITED HALF YEAR RESULTS FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED
30TH SEPTEMBER 2014
Chairman's Statement
Performance
The past six months were a difficult period for European markets and also your Company. For the six months ended 30th September 2014, the Company produced a total return on net assets of -16.6%, underperforming the benchmark index, the Euromoney Smaller European Companies (ex UK) Index in sterling terms by 7.1%. The discount on the Company's shares widened from 11.3% to 12.9% over this reporting period. The total return to shareholders was -17.9%.
Longer term performance remains very positive, with a total return on net assets of +262.5% against the benchmark total return of +172.1% over the ten years ended 30th September 2014 (+43.2% versus +36.2% over five years). In their report, the Investment Managers provide details of the key factors driving performance during the first six months of the Company's financial year.
Revenue and Dividend
As detailed in my Chairman's Statement for the year ended 31st March 2014, the Board's dividend policy is to pay out the vast majority of revenue available each year. However, shareholders are reminded that the Company's objective is to achieve capital growth and management of the portfolio is not constrained to deliver income in any one period. Gross revenue return for the six months to 30th September 2014 was slightly higher than the corresponding period in 2013 at £7.6 million (2013: £7.5 million).
The Board has decided to pay an interim dividend of 1.2 pence per share (2013: 6.0 pence; or 1.2 pence adjusted for the stock split), which will be paid on 14th January 2015 to shareholders on the register as at 19th December 2014 (ex‑dividend date 18th December 2014). The reduction in the level of interim dividend compared with last year is due to the stock split detailed below.
Stock Split
Following shareholder approval at the Annual General Meeting held on 8th July 2014, each of the Company's ordinary shares of 25 pence each were sub-divided into five ordinary shares of 5 pence each, effective 23rd July 2014.
Management Fees
The Board has agreed a reduction in the Company's management fees from 1.3% of market capitalisation to 1.0% of net assets. This change will be effective from 1st April 2015.
Alternative Investment Fund Managers Directive ('AIFMD')
As required under AIFMD, with effect from 1st July 2014, the Company appointed JPMorgan Funds Limited as its Alternative Investment Fund Manager under a new investment management agreement. Portfolio management is delegated by JPMorgan Funds Limited to JPMorgan Asset Management (UK) Limited, thus retaining previous portfolio management arrangements. The management fee and notice period arrangements remain unchanged. The Company appointed BNY Mellon Trust & Depositary (UK) Limited to act as the Company's Depositary, a new requirement under AIFMD. JPMorgan Chase Bank, NA remains the Company's Custodian, but as a delegate of the Depositary. JPMorgan Funds Limited was also appointed as Company Secretary to the Company on 1st July 2014.
Outlook
Despite the recent disappointing economic news from Europe, company results are meeting expectations and our Investment Managers report that company management remain positive about their companies' future profit prospects.
Carolan Dobson
Chairman
25th November 2014
Investment Managers' Report
Review
The first six months of the Company's 2014/15 year proved a frustrating time for investors in European equities as the nascent economic recovery began to stall and there was a sharp reversal of the previous twelve months' positive flows into the asset class. There was no shortage of headlines to stoke investor fears: deflation, collapsing oil price, the outbreak of Ebola, turmoil in the Middle East and economic sanctions against Russia. However, it is the last of these which has had the most immediate impact, driving a drop in both exports and industrial production in Germany in August. This prompted the German government to cut its GDP growth outlook for this year from 1.8% to 1.2% and for next year from 2.0% to 1.3%. In response, German bond yields continued to collapse to a new record low, ending the period at just 0.95%. Over the six months to 30th September 2014, the large company MSCI Europe (ex UK) Index declined by 2.3% in sterling terms. Smaller companies suffered most from the market sell-off and the benchmark Euromoney Smaller European Companies (ex UK) Index fell by 9.5%.
Portfolio
Following exceptionally strong absolute and relative returns in the fiscal year to 31st March 2014, the first half of the new year was challenging for the portfolio on both fronts with a decline in the net asset value of 16.6%, 7.1% behind the return of the benchmark index. Whilst there was a small negative contribution from both asset allocation - being underweight defensive sectors, and holding gearing in a falling market, stock selection was the principal detractor. The re-emergent initial public offering market in Europe proved particularly disappointing with new holdings in online travel businesses Edreams Odigeo in Spain and Bravofly Rumbo in Switzerland both issuing significant profit warnings with their debut quarterly results. Italian auto components business Sogefi suffered from its exposure to the slowing Brazilian economy and Dutch construction group Royal Bam experienced cost over-runs on a number of projects.
The major shift in portfolio positioning was a reduction in gearing from 12.6% at the end of March to net cash of 2.5% at the end of September as economic uncertainty and the set‑back in markets in Europe offset the benign messages we have been receiving from corporate management. Sectorally, the biggest shift has been a reduction in the large overweight in engineering following a significant re‑rating and with earnings momentum slowing; disposals included Lindab, Nibe and Trelleborg in Sweden and Jungheinrich and Wacker Neuson in Germany and Bucher Industries in Switzerland. Geographically, Sweden has offered some of the most attractive opportunities and new purchases included online gaming businesses Betsson, Net Entertainment and Unibet, credit management services supplier Intrum Justitia, cash management specialist Loomis and outdoor maintenance equipment producer Husqvarna. The weak oil price has led us to move further underweight in Norway.
Outlook
The good news is that the financial performance of corporate Europe continues to outpace significantly that of sovereign Europe. October Purchasing Managers Indices for the Euro area were encouragingly ahead of expectations, for both services and manufacturing, and the third quarter reporting season has produced the highest share of companies exceeding forecasts in four years, according to Deutsche Bank. Even on reduced expectations, Euro area gross domestic product is forecast to grow by close to 1.0% this year and next whilst in the US growth is expected to accelerate from around 2.0% this year to 3.0% in 2015. Moreover, the October Bank Lending Survey showed that overall credit conditions (supply and demand) for the Euro area are easing at the fastest pace since 2006. The greatest risk, perhaps, is that the negative news headlines become a self-fulfilling prophecy in Europe and that financially flush corporates, and somewhat less flush consumers, hold off investing and spending; with a Euro area interest rate of just 0.05%, the European Central Bank's options for stimulus are becoming more limited.
In spite of the macro background, European earnings have been recovering since the first quarter of 2013 and smaller company earnings have been growing fastest. We continue to find well managed businesses with strong franchises, sound balance sheets, positive operating momentum and attractive valuations in which to invest.
Jim Campbell
Francesco Conte
Investment Managers
25th November 2014
Interim Management Report
The Company is required to make the following disclosures in its half year report:
Principal Risks and Uncertainties
The principal risks and uncertainties faced by the Company have not changed and fall into the following broad categories: investment and strategy; market; accounting, legal and regulatory; corporate governance and shareholder relations; operational going concern and financial. Information on each of these areas is given in the Business Review within the Annual Report and Accounts for the year ended 31st March 2014.
Related Party Transactions
During the first six months of the current financial year, no transactions with related parties have taken place which have materially affected the financial position or the performance of the Company.
Going Concern
The Directors believe, having considered the Company's investment objectives, risk management policies, capital management policies and procedures, nature of the portfolio and expenditure projections, that the Company has adequate resources, an appropriate financial structure and suitable management arrangements in place to continue in operational existence for the foreseeable future. For these reasons, they consider there is reasonable evidence to continue to adopt the going concern basis in preparing the accounts.
Directors' Responsibilities
The Board of Directors confirms that, to the best of its knowledge:
(i) the condensed set of financial statements contained within the half yearly financial report has been prepared in accordance with the Accounting Standards Board's Statement 'Half Yearly Financial Reports' and gives a true and fair view of the state of affairs of the Company and of the assets, liabilities, financial position and net return of the Company, as at 30th September 2014, as required by the UK Listing Authority Disclosure and Transparency Rules 4.2.4R; and
(ii) the interim management report includes a fair review of the information required by 4.2.7R and 4.2.8R of the UK Listing Authority Disclosure and Transparency Rules.
In order to provide these confirmations, and in preparing these financial statements, the Directors are required to:
• select suitable accounting policies and then apply them consistently;
• make judgements and accounting estimates that are reasonable and prudent;
• state whether applicable UK Accounting Standards have been followed, subject to any material departures disclosed and explained in the financial statements; and
• prepare the financial statements on the going concern basis unless it is inappropriate to presume that the Company will continue in business;
and the Directors confirm that they have done so.
For and on behalf of the Board
Carolan Dobson
Chairman
25th November 2014
Income Statement
for the six months ended 30th September 2014
|
(Unaudited) Six months ended 30th September 2014 |
(Unaudited) Six months ended 30th September 2013 |
(Audited) Year ended 31st March 2014 |
||||||
|
|||||||||
|
|||||||||
|
Revenue |
Capital |
Total |
Revenue |
Capital |
Total |
Revenue |
Capital |
Total |
|
£'000 |
£'000 |
£'000 |
£'000 |
£'000 |
£'000 |
£'000 |
£'000 |
£'000 |
(Losses)/gains on investments held at fair value through profit or loss |
- |
(78,193) |
(78,193) |
- |
54,137 |
54,137 |
- |
126,985 |
126,985 |
Net foreign currency gains/(losses) |
- |
3,200 |
3,200 |
- |
(148) |
(148) |
- |
1,261 |
1,261 |
Income from investments |
7,478 |
- |
7,478 |
7,450 |
- |
7,450 |
7,986 |
- |
7,986 |
Other interest receivable and similar income |
133 |
- |
133 |
25 |
- |
25 |
30 |
- |
30 |
Gross return/(loss) |
7,611 |
(74,993) |
(67,382) |
7,475 |
53,989 |
61,464 |
8,016 |
128,246 |
136,262 |
Management fee |
(697) |
(1,625) |
(2,322) |
(601) |
(1,403) |
(2,004) |
(1,314) |
(3,067) |
(4,381) |
Other administrative expenses |
(306) |
- |
(306) |
(306) |
- |
(306) |
(762) |
- |
(762) |
Net return/(loss) on ordinary activities before finance costs and taxation |
6,608 |
(76,618) |
(70,010) |
6,568 |
52,586 |
59,154 |
5,940 |
125,179 |
131,119 |
Finance costs |
(175) |
(408) |
(583) |
(115) |
(268) |
(383) |
(267) |
(623) |
(890) |
Net return/(loss) on ordinary activities before taxation |
6,433 |
(77,026) |
(70,593) |
6,453 |
52,318 |
58,771 |
5,673 |
124,556 |
130,229 |
Taxation |
(751) |
- |
(751) |
(384) |
- |
(384) |
(626) |
- |
(626) |
Net return/(loss) on ordinary activities after taxation |
5,682 |
(77,026) |
(71,344) |
6,069 |
52,318 |
58,387 |
5,047 |
124,556 |
129,603 |
Return/(loss) per share (note 4) |
3.55p |
(48.10)p |
(44.55)p |
3.47p |
29.90p |
33.37p |
2.99p |
73.76p |
76.75p |
All revenue and capital items in the above statement derive from continuing operations. No operations were acquired or discontinued in the period.
The 'Total' column of this statement is the profit and loss account of the Company and the 'Revenue' and 'Capital' columns represent supplementary information prepared under guidance issued by The Association of Investment Companies. The Total column represents all the information that is required to be disclosed in a Statement of Total Recognised Gains and Losses ('STRGL'). For this reason a STRGL has not been presented.
Reconciliation of Movements in Shareholders' Funds
|
Called up |
|
Capital |
|
|
|
Six months ended |
share |
Share |
redemption |
Capital |
Revenue |
|
30th September 2014 |
capital |
premium |
reserve |
reserves |
reserve |
Total |
(Unaudited) |
£'000 |
£'000 |
£'000 |
£'000 |
£'000 |
£'000 |
At 31st March 2014 |
8,008 |
1,312 |
7,628 |
411,139 |
5,406 |
433,493 |
Expenses incurred due to stock split |
- |
- |
- |
(16) |
- |
(16) |
Net (loss)/return on ordinary activities |
- |
- |
- |
(77,026) |
5,682 |
(71,344) |
Dividends appropriated in the period |
- |
- |
- |
- |
(2,723) |
(2,723) |
At 30th September 2014 |
8,008 |
1,312 |
7,628 |
334,097 |
8,365 |
359,410 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Called up |
|
Capital |
|
|
|
Six months ended |
share |
Share |
redemption |
Capital |
Revenue |
|
30th September 2013 |
capital |
premium |
reserve |
reserves |
reserve |
Total |
(Unaudited) |
£'000 |
£'000 |
£'000 |
£'000 |
£'000 |
£'000 |
At 31st March 2013 |
8,946 |
1,312 |
6,690 |
326,476 |
5,683 |
349,107 |
Repurchase and cancellation of the Company's own shares |
(588) |
- |
588 |
(24,420) |
- |
(24,420) |
Net return on ordinary activities |
- |
- |
- |
52,318 |
6,069 |
58,387 |
Dividends appropriated in the period |
- |
- |
- |
- |
(3,378) |
(3,378) |
At 30th September 2013 |
8,358 |
1,312 |
7,278 |
354,374 |
8,374 |
379,696 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Called up |
|
Capital |
|
|
|
Year ended |
share |
Share |
redemption |
Capital |
Revenue |
|
31st March 2014 |
capital |
premium |
reserve |
reserves |
reserve |
Total |
(Audited) |
£'000 |
£'000 |
£'000 |
£'000 |
£'000 |
£'000 |
At 31st March 2013 |
8,946 |
1,312 |
6,690 |
326,476 |
5,683 |
349,107 |
Repurchase and cancellation of the Company's own shares |
(938) |
- |
938 |
(39,893) |
- |
(39,893) |
Net return on ordinary activities |
- |
- |
- |
124,556 |
5,047 |
129,603 |
Dividends appropriated in the year |
- |
- |
- |
- |
(5,324) |
(5,324) |
At 31st March 2014 |
8,008 |
1,312 |
7,628 |
411,139 |
5,406 |
433,493 |
Balance Sheet at 30th September 2014
|
(Unaudited) |
(Unaudited) |
(Audited) |
|
30th September 2014 |
30th September 2013 |
31st March 2014 |
|
£'000 |
£'000 |
£'000 |
Fixed assets |
|
|
|
Investments held at fair value through profit or loss |
350,686 |
382,789 |
487,344 |
Investments in liquidity funds held at fair value through profit or loss |
31,356 |
37,657 |
10,003 |
Total investments |
382,042 |
420,446 |
497,347 |
Current assets |
|
|
|
Derivative financial instruments |
- |
2 |
3 |
Debtors |
9,095 |
16,423 |
19,179 |
Cash and short term deposits |
8,792 |
1,419 |
5,434 |
|
17,887 |
17,844 |
24,616 |
Creditors: amounts falling due within one year |
(1,540) |
(33,515) |
(47,134) |
Derivative financial instruments |
(18) |
(2) |
- |
Net current assets/(liabilities) |
16,329 |
(15,673) |
(22,518) |
Total assets less current liabilities |
398,371 |
404,773 |
474,829 |
Creditors: amounts falling due after more than one year |
(38,961) |
(25,077) |
(41,336) |
Net assets |
359,410 |
379,696 |
433,493 |
Capital and reserves |
|
|
|
Called up share capital |
8,008 |
8,358 |
8,008 |
Share premium |
1,312 |
1,312 |
1,312 |
Capital redemption reserve |
7,628 |
7,278 |
7,628 |
Capital reserves |
334,097 |
354,374 |
411,139 |
Revenue reserve |
8,365 |
8,374 |
5,406 |
Equity shareholders' funds |
359,410 |
379,696 |
433,493 |
Net asset value per share (note 5) |
224.4p |
227.2p |
270.7p |
Company registration number: 2431143
Cash Flow Statement
for the six months ended 30th September 2014
|
(Unaudited) |
(Unaudited) |
(Audited) |
|
Six months ended |
Six months ended |
Year ended |
|
30th September 2014 |
30th September 2013 |
31st March 2014 |
|
£'000 |
£'000 |
£'000 |
Net cash inflow from operating activities (note 6) |
3,798 |
4,024 |
1,491 |
Net cash outflow from returns on investments and servicing of finance |
(580) |
(382) |
(879) |
Overseas tax recovered |
223 |
297 |
389 |
Net cash inflow from capital expenditure and financial investment |
30,745 |
34,125 |
36,957 |
Dividend paid |
(2,723) |
(3,378) |
(5,324) |
Net cash outflow from financing |
(27,836) |
(32,743) |
(27,212) |
Increase in cash in the period |
3,627 |
1,943 |
5,422 |
Reconciliation of net cash flow to movement in net debt |
|
|
|
Net cash movement |
3,627 |
1,943 |
5,422 |
Net loans drawn down/(repaid) in the period |
27,820 |
8,322 |
(12,682) |
Exchange movements |
3,221 |
(150) |
1,273 |
Movement in net funds in the period |
34,668 |
10,115 |
(5,987) |
Net debt at the beginning of the period |
(64,837) |
(58,850) |
(58,850) |
Net debt at the end of the period |
(30,169) |
(48,735) |
(64,837) |
Represented by: |
|
|
|
Cash and short term deposits and bank overdrafts |
8,792 |
1,419 |
5,434 |
Debt falling due within one year |
- |
(25,077) |
(28,935) |
Debt falling due in more than two years but not more than five years |
(38,961) |
(25,077) |
(41,336) |
Net debt at the end of the period |
(30,169) |
(48,735) |
(64,837) |
Notes to the Accounts
for the six months ended 30th September 2014
1. Financial statements
The information contained within the financial statements in this half year report has not been audited or reviewed by the Company's auditors. The figures and financial information for the year ended 31st March 2014 are extracted from the latest published accounts of the Company and do not constitute statutory accounts for that year. Those accounts have been delivered to the Registrar of Companies and included the report of the auditors which was unqualified and did not contain a statement under either Section 498(2) or 498(3) of the Companies Act 2006.
2. Accounting policies
The accounts have been prepared in accordance with United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice ('UK GAAP') and with the Statement of Recommended Practice 'Financial Statements of Investment Trust Companies and Venture Capital Trusts' issued by the Association of Investment Companies in January 2009.
All of the Company's operations are of a continuing nature.
The accounting policies applied to these half year accounts are consistent with those applied in the accounts for the year ended 31st March 2014.
3. Dividends
|
(Unaudited) |
(Unaudited) |
(Audited) |
|
Six months ended |
Six months ended |
Year ended |
|
30th September 2014 |
30th September 2013 |
31st March 2014 |
|
£'000 |
£'000 |
£'000 |
Final dividend in respect of the year ended 31st March 2014 of 8.5p (2013: 10.0p) |
2,723 |
3,378 |
3,378 |
Interim dividend in respect of the year ended 31st March 2013 of 6.0p |
- |
- |
1,946 |
Total dividends paid in the year |
2,723 |
3,378 |
5,324 |
An interim dividend of 1.2p (2013: 6.0p) has been declared in respect of the six months ended 30th September 2014, amounting to £1,922,000.
4. Return/(loss) per share1
|
(Unaudited) |
(Unaudited) |
(Audited) |
|
Six months ended |
Six months ended |
Year ended |
|
30th September 2014 |
30th September 2013 |
31st March 2014 |
|
£'000 |
£'000 |
£'000 |
Return/(loss) per share is based on the following: |
|
|
|
Revenue return |
5,682 |
6,069 |
5,047 |
Capital (loss)/return |
(77,026) |
52,318 |
124,556 |
Total (loss)/return |
(71,344) |
58,387 |
129,603 |
Weighted average number of shares in issue |
160,147,885 |
174,945,995 |
168,859,770 |
Revenue return per share |
3.55p |
3.47p |
2.99p |
Capital (loss)/return per share |
(48.10)p |
29.90p |
73.76p |
Total (loss)/return per share |
(44.55)p |
33.37p |
76.75p |
1 Comparative figures for 30th September 2013 and 31st March 2014 have been restated following the stock split of each existing ordinary share of 25 pence into five ordinary shares of 5 pence each, effective 23rd July 2014. Original comparative figures for 30th September 2013 are: 17.39p revenue return per share, 149.92p capital return per share and 167.31p total return per share. Original comparative figures for 31st March 2014 are: 14.94p revenue return per share, 368.82p capital return per share and 383.76p total return per share.
5. Net asset value per share1
The net asset value per share is calculated by dividing shareholders' funds of £359,410,000 (30th September 2013: £379,696,000 and 31st March 2014: £433,493,000) by the number of shares in issue at 30th September 2014 of 160,147,885 (30th September 2013: 33,429,577 and 31st March 2014: 32,029,577).
1 Comparative figures for 30th September 2013 and 31st March 2014 have been restated following the stock split of each existing ordinary share of 25 pence into five ordinary shares of 5 pence each, effective 23rd July 2014. Original comparative figures are 1,135.8p net asset value per share as at 30th September 2013 and 1,353.4p net asset value per share as at 31st March 2014.
6. Reconciliation of total (loss)/return on ordinary activities before finance costs and taxation to net cash inflow from operating activities
|
(Unaudited) |
(Unaudited) |
(Audited) |
|
Six months ended |
Six months ended |
Year ended |
|
30th September 2014 |
30th September 2013 |
31st March 2014 |
|
£'000 |
£'000 |
£'000 |
Net (loss)/return on ordinary activities before finance costs and taxation |
(70,010) |
59,154 |
131,119 |
Add capital loss/(return) before finance costs and taxation |
76,618 |
(52,586) |
(125,179) |
Scrip dividends received as income |
- |
(1,415) |
(1,415) |
(Increase)/decrease in accrued income |
(56) |
846 |
906 |
Decrease in other debtors |
10 |
14 |
1 |
(Decrease)/increase in accrued expenses |
(36) |
(32) |
24 |
Overseas withholding tax |
(1,103) |
(554) |
(898) |
Management fee charged to capital |
(1,625) |
(1,403) |
(3,067) |
Net cash inflow from operating activities |
3,798 |
4,024 |
1,491 |
Neither the contents of the Company's website nor the contents of any website accessible from hyperlinks on the Company's website (or any other website) is incorporated into, or forms part of, this announcement.
JPMORGAN FUNDS LIMITED
ENDS
A copy of the half yearly report will shortly be submitted to the National Storage Mechanism and will be available for inspection at www.morningstar.co.uk/uk/NSM
The half yearly report will also be available on the Company's website at www.jpmeuropeansmallercompanies.co.uk where up to date information on the Company, including daily NAV and share prices, factsheets and portfolio information can also be found.