LONDON STOCK EXCHANGE ANNOUNCEMENT
JPMORGAN EUROPEAN GROWTH & INCOME PLC
UNAUDITED HALF YEAR RESULTS FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED
30TH SEPTEMBER 2022
Legal Entity Identifier: 549300D8SPJFHBDGXS57
Information disclosed in accordance with DTR 4.1.
Chairman's Statement
Introduction
This six month reporting period to 30th September 2022 is the Company's first full reporting period under its new simplified single portfolio and single share structure which, as detailed in the Company's annual report, was approved by shareholders in February 2022. Your Board believes the distinctive proposition offers the best of capital growth combined with a resilient income.
During this reporting period the markets that the Company invests in have experienced a turbulent half year period. The devastating conflict in Ukraine and continuing effects of the Covid-19 pandemic have combined to create an increasingly fragile geopolitical situation and negative economic pressures. Global energy prices increased dramatically and supply chain issues added to inflationary pressures across major economies. Central banks have acted to curb inflation by increasing interest rates but against a background of declining consumer confidence and increasing likelihood of a global wide recession.
Performance
Return to shareholders and return on net assets
It is disappointing to report a negative return for the period under review, however the Company outperformed its benchmark by 1.1% in the period under review. The total return to shareholders for the Company's Ordinary shares was -9.7%.
The total return on net assets for the Company's Ordinary shares was -9.4% (debt at par value) and -7.7% (debt at fair value). Both of these returns compare well with the benchmark which recorded a total return in sterling terms of -10.5%. The main reason for the out-performance of the benchmark was strong stock selection.
In their Report on page 11 of the Company's half year report and financial statements, the Investment Managers comment in more detail on some of the factors underlying the performance of the Company, as well as commenting on the economic and market background.
The restructuring has resulted in some of the performance and dividend data for periods prior to this reporting period being calculated on a transitional basis as detailed in various footnotes throughout this report.
Dividends
As detailed in the Company's previous annual report, an aim of the Company's restructuring was to provide shareholders with a predictable dividend income at a level that is consistent and frequent, based on 4% of preceding year NAV payable in July, October, January and March.
In line with the above aim, in respect of the year ending 31st March 2023, the Company has paid the first interim dividend of 1 pence per Ordinary share and declared the second interim dividend of 1 pence per Ordinary share. Between the end of this six month reporting period and the release of this report, the Company's Board declared a third interim dividend of 1 pence per Ordinary share. The Board is expecting to declare the fourth interim dividend in February 2023.
Gearing
There has been no change in the Investment Manager's permitted gearing range, as previously set by the Board, of between 10% net cash to 20% geared. At 30th September 2022 the Company was 3.2% geared (31st March 2022: 2.7%).
Discounts, Share Issuance and Repurchase
During the period under review, discounts across the Investment Trust sector have widened indiscriminately and the sector in which your Company operates has not been immune. The Board will continue to address imbalances in the supply of and demand for the Company's shares. The Board does not wish to see the discount widen beyond 10% under normal market conditions (using the cum-income NAV with debt at fair) on an ongoing basis. The precise level and timing of repurchases through an active buy back of shares is dependent on a range of factors including the prevailing market conditions. In the period under review, 300,000 Ordinary shares were bought back for cancellation and 1,164,567 Ordinary shares were bought into Treasury. From 1st October 2022 to 23rd November 2022, 411,042 Ordinary shares were bought into Treasury. No Ordinary shares were issued.
The Company's Ordinary share discount as at 30th September 2022 was 16.0%. The average discount of a peer group of six companies as at the same date was 13.1%. On 23rd November, 2022, the Company's Ordinary share discount was 10.4%, which compares to the average discount of the same peer group of 8.3% as some differentiation between investment opportunities is occurring.
Board of Directors
As this is my first Chairman's Statement, I would like to thank the Board for deciding to appoint me as the Chairman on the retirement of Josephine Dixon, in line with the Board's succession plan. I very much look forward to continuing my predecessor's skilful leadership of the Company's Board.
Outlook
The general market continues to be buffeted by significant challenges. The duration of inflationary pressures is uncertain despite the reduction in energy prices in recent months. The extent of interest rate rises by the European Central Bank, along with counterparts elsewhere in the world leaves commentators unclear as to the impact on consumer confidence and the potential severity of a looming global recession exacerbated by supply chain issues. We hope to see an easing in the tragic events taking place in Ukraine but it seems likely that the future will offer much uncertainty and continued volatility in asset markets.
Despite these challenges, your Board has confidence that our fund managers have the requisite experience to navigate such a tricky environment by continuing to stick to a proven investment process. The new structure and objective of the Company is now clear and provides a good basis for shareholders to maintain a core long term holding in European equities whilst providing an enhanced income. Together that provides some assurance to shareholders in these uncertain times.
Rita Dhut
Chairman
24th November 2022
INVESTMENT MANAGERS' REPORT
Market Background
Continental European equity markets fell just over 10% in the six months to 30th September 2022 as inflation rates, both in the US and Europe, surged to the highest levels for forty years. Central Banks retreated from their view that inflation was transitory and started to hike aggressively, particularly in the US. High food and energy prices, both exacerbated by the Russian invasion of Ukraine, have led to a collapse in consumer confidence despite the ongoing strength in the labour market. Coupled with ongoing supply chain issues especially in semiconductor heavy sectors such as car production and China's zero tolerance approach to Covid-19, the market increasingly started to worry that Central Banks would tip economies into recession as they tightened monetary policy.
By mid-summer signs of economic weakness, for example falling PMIs, led to lower bond yields and investors started to wonder if inflation had peaked. The subsequent rally was short lived as Jay Powell, Chairman of the Federal Reserve, explicitly pushed back on the idea that the Fed was about to pivot to cutting rates again. Optimism evaporated and equity markets finished the half year on a low.
Portfolio performance
The Company outperformed its benchmark by 1.1% in the period under review helped by relative performance across various sectors. Within Pharmaceuticals, Novo Nordisk, a manufacturer of drugs for diabetes and obesity, was a key performer as the stock rallied ahead of anticipated catalysts which could increase the potential for peak sales in their obesity/diabetes franchise and the durability of this franchise into the next decade. Utilities exposed to European power prices and the growth in renewables rallied over this period. Acciona Energies Renewables was one of the stocks which benefitted the most in the portfolio. The company remains well-positioned to double gross capacity in renewables to 20GW by 2025.
We continued to increase the weight of defensive companies over the first half of the year. This included Pharmaceuticals such as Bayer and Novartis as well as Food companies such as Danone, all of which have earnings which are less sensitive to macro gyrations. We also selectively added to some value stocks such as Unicredit, an Italian bank. The stock had de-rated while management remained focused on improving efficiency and profitability through reducing costs, improving the balance sheet and asset quality, and remaining sensitive to a rising interest rate environment.
Overall, the portfolio remains relatively defensively positioned and is cheaper than the benchmark, with better quality and momentum characteristics.
Outlook
Turning to the future it is clear that the rate of growth in European economies has slowed sharply. Recent corporate earnings reports have seen a rise in the number of companies citing weaker demand and growing margin pressures. Earnings forecasts are almost certainly still too optimistic for next year. Much of this has already been discounted by equity markets with valuations now back at levels last seen during the Great Financial Crisis in 2007-2008. Provided there is no serious escalation in the Ukrainian situation investors will start to look through the downturn to the next upcycle, suggesting that at some stage we will need to become less defensive in our portfolio positioning.
Alexander Fitzalan Howard
Zenah Shuhaiber
Tim Lewis
Investment Managers
24th November 2022
Interim Management Report
The Company is required to make the following disclosures in its half year report:
Principal Risks and Uncertainties
The Principal Risks and uncertainties faced by the Company fall into the following broad categories: investment and strategy; accounting, legal and regulatory; corporate governance and shareholder relations; operational; financial; and the risk of geopolitical events and global pandemics. Information on each of these areas is given in the Business Review within the Annual Report and Accounts for the year ended 31st March 2022.
Related Parties Transactions
During the first six months of the current financial year, no transactions with related parties have taken place which have materially affected the financial position or the performance of the Company.
Going Concern
The Directors believe, having considered the Company's investment objectives, risk management policies, capital management policies and procedures, nature of the portfolio and expenditure projections and the economic and operational impact of Russia's invasion of Ukraine and Covid-19 that the Company has adequate resources, an appropriate financial structure and suitable management arrangements in place to continue in operational existence for the foreseeable future and, more specifically, that there are no material uncertainties relating to the Company that would prevent its ability to continue in such operation existence for at least 12 months from the date of the approval of this half yearly financial report. For these reasons, they consider there is reasonable evidence to continue to adopt the going concern basis in preparing the accounts.
Directors' Responsibilities
The Board of Directors confirms that, to the best of its knowledge:
(i) the condensed set of financial statements contained within the half yearly financial report has been prepared in accordance with FRS 104 'Interim Financial Reporting' and gives a true and fair view of the state of affairs of the Company and of the assets, liabilities, financial position and net return of the Company, as required by the UK Listing Authority Disclosure and Transparency Rules 4.2.4R; and
(ii) the interim management report includes a fair review of the information required by 4.2.7R and 4.2.8R of the UK Listing Authority Disclosure and Transparency Rules.
In order to provide these confirmations, and in preparing these financial statements, the Directors are required to:
• select suitable accounting policies and then apply them consistently;
• make judgements and accounting estimates that are reasonable and prudent;
• state whether applicable UK Accounting Standards have been followed, subject to any material departures disclosed and explained in the financial statements; and
• prepare the financial statements on the going concern basis unless it is inappropriate to presume that the Company will continue in business;
and the Directors confirm that they have done so.
For and on behalf of the Board
Rita Dhut
Chairman
24th November 2022
statement of comprehensive income
For the six months ended 30th September 2022
|
(Unaudited) Six months ended 30th September 2022 |
(Unaudited) Six months ended 30th September 2021 |
(Audited) Year ended 31st March 2022 |
||||||
|
|||||||||
|
|||||||||
|
Revenue |
Capital |
Total |
Revenue |
Capital |
Total |
Revenue |
Capital |
Total |
|
£'000 |
£'000 |
£'000 |
£'000 |
£'000 |
£'000 |
£'000 |
£'000 |
£'000 |
(Losses)/gains on investments and derivatives held at fair value through profit or loss |
- |
(47,326) |
(47,326) |
- |
31,826 |
31,826 |
- |
25,076 |
25,076 |
Foreign exchange gains/(losses) on liquidity fund |
- |
877 |
877 |
- |
89 |
89 |
- |
(206) |
(206) |
Net foreign currency (losses)/gains |
- |
(2,268) |
(2,268) |
- |
(186) |
(186) |
- |
332 |
332 |
Income from investments |
10,942 |
- |
10,942 |
9,559 |
- |
9,559 |
15,568 |
- |
15,568 |
Interest receivable and similar income |
34 |
- |
34 |
52 |
- |
52 |
76 |
- |
76 |
Gross return/(loss) |
10,976 |
(48,717) |
(37,741) |
9,611 |
31,729 |
41,340 |
15,644 |
25,202 |
40,846 |
Management fee |
(332) |
(775) |
(1,107) |
(586) |
(1,162) |
(1,748) |
(1,170) |
(2,173) |
(3,343) |
Other administrative expenses |
(239) |
- |
(239) |
(211) |
- |
(211) |
(649) |
- |
(649) |
Net return/(loss) before finance costs and taxation |
10,405 |
(49,492) |
(39,087) |
8,814 |
30,567 |
39,381 |
13,825 |
23,029 |
36,854 |
Finance costs |
(178) |
(416) |
(594) |
(201) |
(396) |
(597) |
(405) |
(751) |
(1,156) |
Net return/(loss) before taxation |
10,227 |
(49,908) |
(39,681) |
8,613 |
30,171 |
38,784 |
13,420 |
22,278 |
35,698 |
Taxation |
(1,127) |
- |
(1,127) |
(1,308) |
- |
(1,308) |
(1,636) |
- |
(1,636) |
Net return/(loss) after taxation |
9,100 |
(49,908) |
(40,808) |
7,305 |
30,171 |
37,476 |
11,784 |
22,278 |
34,062 |
Return/(loss) per share: Growth & Income share (note 3) |
2.08p |
(11.43)p |
(9.35)p |
- |
- |
- |
2.69p |
5.08p |
7.77p |
Return per share: Growth share |
n/a |
n/a |
n/a |
5.88p |
31.53p |
37.41p |
n/a |
n/a |
n/a |
Return per share: Income share |
n/a |
n/a |
n/a |
3.56p |
8.60p |
12.16p |
n/a |
n/a |
n/a |
statement of changes in equity
|
Called up |
|
Capital |
|
|
|
|
share |
Share |
redemption |
Capital |
Revenue |
|
|
capital |
premium |
reserve |
reserves1 |
reserve1 |
Total |
|
£'000 |
£'000 |
£'000 |
£'000 |
£'000 |
£'000 |
Six months ended 30th September 2022 (Unaudited) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
At 31st March 2022 |
4,605 |
131,163 |
15,853 |
273,876 |
13,837 |
439,334 |
Repurchase and cancellation of the Company's own shares |
(2) |
- |
2 |
(258) |
- |
(258) |
Repurchase of shares into Treasury |
- |
- |
- |
(940) |
- |
(940) |
Net (loss)/return |
- |
- |
- |
(49,908) |
9,100 |
(40,808) |
Dividends paid in the period (note 4) |
- |
- |
- |
- |
(9,181) |
(9,181) |
At 30th September 2022 |
4,603 |
131,163 |
15,855 |
222,770 |
13,756 |
388,147 |
Six months ended 30th September 2021 (Unaudited) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
At 31st March 2021 |
4,667 |
131,528 |
15,791 |
255,912 |
11,705 |
419,603 |
Repurchase and cancellation of the Company's own shares |
(46) |
- |
46 |
(3,165) |
- |
(3,165) |
Net return |
- |
- |
- |
30,171 |
7,305 |
37,476 |
Dividends paid in the period (note 4) |
- |
- |
- |
- |
(5,450) |
(5,450) |
At 30th September 2021 |
4,621 |
131,528 |
15,837 |
282,918 |
13,560 |
448,464 |
Year ended 31st March 2021 (Audited) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
At 31st March 2021 |
4,667 |
131,528 |
15,791 |
255,912 |
11,705 |
419,603 |
Repurchase and cancellation of the Company's own shares |
(62) |
- |
62 |
(4,314) |
- |
(4,314) |
Project costs in relation to restructure |
- |
(365) |
- |
- |
- |
(365) |
Net return |
- |
- |
- |
22,278 |
11,784 |
34,062 |
Dividends paid in the year (note 4) |
- |
- |
- |
- |
(9,652) |
(9,652) |
At 31st March 2022 |
4,605 |
131,163 |
15,853 |
273,876 |
13,837 |
439,334 |
1 These reserves form the distributable reserve of the Company and may be used to fund distribution of profits to investors.
statement of financial position
At 30th September 2022
|
(Unaudited) 30th September 2022 Total £'000 |
(Unaudited) 30th September 2021 Total £'000 |
(Audited) 31st March 2022 |
|
Total £'000 |
||||
Fixed assets |
|
|
|
|
Investments held at fair value through profit or loss |
400,475 |
463,826 |
451,154 |
|
Current assets |
|
|
|
|
Derivative financial assets |
292 |
349 |
137 |
|
Debtors |
3,813 |
4,939 |
3,926 |
|
Cash and cash equivalents |
28,881 |
26,885 |
29,685 |
|
|
32,986 |
32,173 |
33,748 |
|
Current liabilities |
|
|
|
|
Creditors: amounts falling due within one year |
(1,576) |
(4,682) |
(3,334) |
|
Derivative financial liabilities |
(20) |
(47) |
(142) |
|
Net current liabilities |
31,390 |
27,444 |
30,272 |
|
Total assets less current liabilities |
431,865 |
491,270 |
481,426 |
|
Creditors: amounts falling due after more than one year |
(43,718) |
(42,806) |
(42,092) |
|
Net assets |
388,147 |
448,464 |
439,334 |
|
Capital and reserves |
|
|
|
|
Called up share capital |
4,603 |
4,621 |
4,605 |
|
Share premium |
131,163 |
131,528 |
131,163 |
|
Capital redemption reserve |
15,855 |
15,837 |
15,853 |
|
Capital reserves |
222,770 |
282,918 |
273,876 |
|
Revenue reserve |
13,756 |
13,560 |
13,837 |
|
Total shareholders' funds |
388,147 |
448,464 |
439,334 |
|
Net asset values per share: Growth & Income share (note 5) |
89.1p |
n/a |
100.5p |
|
Net asset value per Growth share |
n/a |
414.3p |
n/a |
|
Net asset value per Income share |
n/a |
175.4p |
n/a |
statement of cash flows
For the six months ended 30th September 2022
|
(Unaudited) |
(Unaudited) |
(Audited) |
|
Six months ended |
Six months ended |
Year ended |
|
30th September |
30th September |
31st March |
|
2022 |
2021 |
2022 |
|
£'000 |
£'000 |
£'000 |
Net cash outflow from operations before dividends and interest |
(1,380) |
(1,801) |
(4,347) |
Dividends received |
9,733 |
7,856 |
11,921 |
Interest received |
1 |
2 |
2 |
Overseas tax recovered |
47 |
1,896 |
2,073 |
Net cash inflow from operating activities |
8,401 |
7,953 |
9,649 |
Purchases of investments |
(51,977) |
(84,296) |
(229,228) |
Sales of investments |
53,707 |
82,323 |
234,721 |
Settlement of future contracts |
- |
(633) |
(874) |
Settlement of foreign currency contracts |
(887) |
(234) |
(338) |
Net cash inflow/(outflow) from investing activities |
843 |
(2,840) |
4,281 |
Dividends paid |
(9,181) |
(5,450) |
(9,652) |
Shares repurchased into Treasury |
(940) |
- |
- |
Repurchase and cancellation of the Company's own shares |
(258) |
(3,483) |
(4,632) |
Interest paid |
(571) |
(584) |
(1,156) |
Net cash outflow from financing activities |
(10,950) |
(9,517) |
(15,805) |
Decrease in cash and cash equivalents |
(1,706) |
(4,404) |
(1,875) |
Cash and cash equivalents at start of period/year |
29,685 |
31,032 |
31,032 |
Exchange movements |
902 |
257 |
528 |
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period/year |
28,881 |
26,885 |
29,685 |
Decrease in cash and cash equivalents |
(1,706) |
(4,404) |
(1,875) |
Cash and cash equivalents consist of: |
|
|
|
Cash and short term deposits |
670 |
2,100 |
5,402 |
JPMorgan Euro Liquidity Fund |
28,211 |
24,785 |
24,283 |
Total |
28,881 |
26,885 |
29,685 |
Reconciliation of net debt
|
As at 31st March 2022 £'000 |
Cash flows £'000 |
Exchange movement £'000 |
Other |
As at 30th September 2022 £'000 |
Cash and cash equivalents |
|
|
|
|
|
Cash |
5,402 |
(4,731) |
(1) |
- |
670 |
Cash equivalents |
24,283 |
3,025 |
903 |
- |
28,211 |
|
29,685 |
(1,706) |
902 |
- |
28,881 |
Borrowings |
|
|
|
|
|
Debt due after more than one year |
(42,092) |
- |
(1,620) |
(6) |
(43,718) |
Total |
(12,407) |
(1,706) |
(718) |
(6) |
(14,837) |
Notes to the financial statements
For the six months ended 30th September 2022
1. Financial statements
The information contained within the financial statements in this half year report has not been audited or reviewed by the Company's auditors.
The figures and financial information for the year ended 31st March 2022 are extracted from the latest published financial statements of the Company and do not constitute statutory accounts for that year. Those financial statements have been delivered to the Registrar of Companies and including the report of the auditors which was unqualified and did not contain a statement under either section 498(2) or 498(3) of the Companies Act 2006.
2. Accounting policies
The financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the Companies Act 2006, FRS 102 'The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland' of the United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice ('UK GAAP') and with the Statement of Recommended Practice 'Financial Statements of Investment Trust Companies and Venture Capital Trusts' (the revised 'SORP') issued by the Association of Investment Companies in July 2022.
FRS 104, 'Interim Financial Reporting', issued by the Financial Reporting Council ('FRC') in March 2015 has been applied in preparing this condensed set of financial statements for the six months ended 30th September 2022.
All of the Company's operations are of a continuing nature.
The accounting policies applied to this condensed set of financial statements are consistent with those applied in the financial statements for the year ended 31st March 2022.
3. Return per share1
|
|
Growth & Income Share (Unaudited) Six months ended |
Growth |
Income |
Growth & Income Share |
|
Return per share is based on the following: |
|
|
|
|
|
Revenue return |
9,100 |
4,248 |
3,057 |
11,784 |
|
Capital (loss)/return |
(49,908) |
22,782 |
7,389 |
22,278 |
|
Total (loss)/return |
(40,808) |
27,030 |
10,446 |
34,062 |
|
Weighted average number of shares in issue |
436,629,740 |
72,253,257 |
85,878,685 |
438,868,316 |
|
Revenue return per share |
2.08p |
5.88p |
3.56p |
2.69p |
|
Capital (loss)/return per share |
(11.43)p |
31.53p |
8.60p |
5.08p |
|
Total (loss)/return per share |
(9.35)p |
37.41p |
12.16p |
7.77p |
1 A transitional basis has been adopted for the calculation of the Return per share for the year ended 31st March 2022.
4. Dividends paid
|
|
(Unaudited) |
(Unaudited) |
(Audited) |
|
|
Six months ended |
Six months ended |
Year ended |
|
|
30th September |
30th September |
31st March |
|
|
2022 |
2021 |
2022 |
|
|
£'000 |
£'000 |
£'000 |
|
Dividends paid |
|
|
|
|
Unclaimed Growth dividends refunded to the Company |
- |
(304) |
(304) |
|
2021 Growth second interim dividend of nil (2021: 3.20p) per share |
- |
2,348 |
2,348 |
|
2022 Growth first interim dividend of nil (2022: 2.50p) per share |
- |
- |
1,801 |
|
2021 Income fourth quarterly dividend of nil (2021: 2.50p) per share |
- |
2,211 |
2,211 |
|
2022 Income first quarterly dividend of nil (2022: 1.40p) per share |
- |
1,195 |
1,195 |
|
2022 Income second quarterly dividend of nil (2022: 1.40p) per share |
- |
- |
1,202 |
|
2022 Income third quarterly dividend of nil (2022: 1.40p) per share |
- |
- |
1,199 |
|
2022 Growth & Income first quarterly dividend of 1.10p (2021: nil) per share |
4,812 |
- |
- |
|
2023 Growth & Income first quarterly dividend of 1.00p (2021: nil) per share |
4,369 |
- |
- |
|
Total dividends paid in the period |
9,181 |
5,450 |
9,652 |
All dividends paid and declared in the period have been funded from the Revenue Reserve.
The Company's second interim dividend of 1.00p per share was paid on 14th October 2022. The Company's third interim dividend of 1.00p per share was declared on 17th November 2022.
5. Net asset value per share
|
|
Growth & Income |
Growth |
Income |
Growth & Income |
|
Ordinary shareholders' funds (£'000) |
|
|
|
|
|
Net assets (£'000) |
388,147 |
298,112 |
150,352 |
439,334 |
|
Number of shares in issue |
435,821,962 |
71,962,866 |
85,734,405 |
437,286,529 |
|
Net asset value per share |
89.1p |
414.3p |
175.4p |
100.5p |
JPMORGAN FUNDS LIMITED
25th November 2022
For further information, please contact:
Paul Winship
For and on behalf of
JPMorgan Funds Limited
020 7742 4000
ENDS
A copy of the half year will be submitted to the National Storage Mechanism and will shortly be available for inspection at www.hemscott.com/nsm.do
The half year will also shortly be available on the Company's website at www.jpmeuropeangrowthandincome.com where up to date information on the Company, including daily NAV and share prices, factsheets and portfolio information can also be found.