Interim Results

Fleming Japanese Inv Trust PLC 29 May 2003 THE FLEMING JAPANESE INVESTMENT TRUST PLC STOCK EXCHANGE ANNOUNCEMENT OF UNAUDITED RESULTS FOR THE SIX MONTHS TO 31st MARCH 2003 The Board today release the unaudited interim results of the Company for the six month period to 31st March 2003. The following are comments from the Chairman: Chairman's Interim Statement Review It is disappointing to report to shareholders that there have been further falls in the Company's net asset value and share price over the six months to 31st March 2003. The net asset value over the six-month period fell by 15.6%. This compares with a fall of 12.6% in the benchmark index, the Tokyo Stock Exchange 1st Section Index expressed in sterling terms. The share price fell by 18.8% reflecting a widening of the discount to 21.8%. The overall performance of the Japanese index over the period masked widely diverging returns. The TOPIX Core 30 index, which comprises 30 of the largest and highest quality companies in the market (some of which are owned in your fund), fell by 18% in yen against a drop of 12.6% for the market as a whole. Many of the Core 30 stocks have high profit margins and returns on equity, strong balance sheets, quality management teams, and relatively cheap valuations. This ought to have made them more attractive to investors, but because they are also global companies which derive substantial portions of their business from outside Japan, worries about war with Iraq, concerns about US economic growth and the weakness of the dollar weighed heavily on them and led to selling pressure. The period also saw the implementation of so-called 'Daiko Henjo' selling, whereby public pension funds liquidate assets to pay back into the government pension scheme. The selling tended to be focused on good quality, liquid, highly priced stocks and led to sharp declines in the share prices of some of Japan's most successful companies, such as Honda and Ricoh. Despite there being a clear long-term investment case for these companies and notwithstanding low valuations, they under-performed the market which had a material impact on the returns of the Company relative to benchmark. A corollary to our exposure to the quality stocks is that our performance was also affected by not being exposed to many areas of the market that performed well, almost by default. Small cap stocks held up well because they were either under-owned or not sufficiently liquid for the purposes of 'Daiko Henjo' selling and, even more frustratingly, the share prices of some of Japan's weakest companies with the worst balance sheets were among the strongest performers simply because investors expected banks to delay loan foreclosures. Our investment style leads us to focus on the strongest and best Japanese corporations. Inevitably there will be periods, such as the current one, when what might be seen as relief rallies among the weaker companies affect our performance adversely. In the long run, however, we believe that focusing on the better quality names is an investment approach which will work. Outlook The economic signals from Japan are mixed. Recent macro indicators suggest that the economy is struggling. Forecasts are for almost zero sales growth, and the predicted 12% rise in pre-tax profits is wholly attributable to cost cutting. Nevertheless, the economic downturn may be shallower than expected. This is because exports to Asia and China have continued to grow. The growth has come not just from the better-known sectors such as autos and machinery, but also from products such as scrap iron, waste plastic and recycled paper, in all of which Japan used to be a net importer. Partly as a result, capital expenditure has also seen steady improvement. In the past, valuations of Japanese stocks have been difficult to justify. This has now changed. After a severe de-rating, certain areas of the market are cheap, both in relative and absolute terms. For example, in the January-March quarter, Canon's operating earnings rose more than 80% year-on-year and net profit more than doubled. The company has a world market share of more than 70% for laser-beam printers, robust future growth prospects, a strong balance sheet and a price-to-earnings multiple of 16 times. Many stocks in the Company's portfolio, such as Ricoh, Honda, Shin-Etsu Chemical, Toyota and Denso are in similar situations. These companies now account for a meaningful proportion of the Japanese index, and their cheap valuations make an increasingly strong case for the overall Japanese stock market finding support at or around current levels. Share Repurchases The Company's authority to repurchase shares for cancellation was renewed by shareholders at the Annual General Meeting in December. Since then the Company has repurchased 2,010,000 ordinary shares at an average discount of 19.8% and a cost of £2.5 million. This reduced the issued share capital by just over 1% and had the effect of enhancing the net asset value return by 0.3%. Allocation of Expenses The Board has decided to amend its practice of charging the management fee and finance costs wholly to revenue and instead with effect from 1st October 2002, charge 20% to revenue and 80% to capital in line with the Boards expected long-term split of returns, in the form of income and capital gains respectively. David Ritchie Chairman 29th May 2003 Please note that the above statements may differ from the final version to be published in the interim accounts. For further information, please contact: Jonathan Latter J.P. Morgan Fleming Asset Management (UK) Limited, 020 7742 3408 Secretary to the Company The Fleming Japanese Investment Trust plc Unaudited figures for the six months ended 31 March 2003 Statement of Total Return (Unaudited) Six months to 31 March 2003 Six months to 31 March 2002 Year to 30 September 2002 Revenue Capital Total Revenue Capital Total Revenue Capital Total £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 Realised (losses)/gains - (19,953) (19,953) - 1,981 1,981 - 1,694 1,694 on investments Net change in - (32,697) (32,697) - 20,122 20,122 - (72,313) (72,313) unrealised appreciation Currency losses on cash and short-term - - (253) (253) (1,374) (1,374) - (1,306) (1,306) deposits held during the period Unrealised (losses)/ - (38) (38) - 6,937 6,937 - 6,937 6,937 gain on currency hedges Change in unrealised - - - 1,788 1,788 2,321 2,321 gains on Yen loans Realised (losses)/gains - (481) (481) - 3,601 3,601 - 3,602 3,602 on repayment of Yen loan Other capital charges - (14) (14) - - - (34) (34) Overseas dividends 2,014 - 2,014 1,646 - 1,646 3,369 - 3,369 Sundry receipts 502 - 502 - - - - - - Stock lending fees 62 - 62 79 - 79 222 - 222 Deposit interest 7 - 7 7 - 7 10 - 10 _______ ________ _______ ______ _______ ________ _______ _______ _______ Gross return 2,585 (53,436) (50,851) 1,732 33,055 34,787 3,601 (59,099) (55,498) Management fee (200) (800) (1,000) (1,418) - (1,418) (2,749) - (2,749) Other administrative (237) - (237) (201) - (201) (362) - (362) expenses Interest payable (84) (337) (421) (963) - (963) (1,552) - (1,552) _______ _______ _______ ______ _______ _______ _______ _______ _______ Return before taxation 2,064 (54,573) (52,509) (850) 33,055 32,205 (1,062) (59,099) (60,161) Taxation (478) - (478) (247) - (247) (505) - (505) ______ _______ _______ ______ _______ ______ _______ _______ _______ Total return 1,586 (54,573) (52,987) (1,097) 33,055 31,958 (1,567) (59,099) (60,666) attributable to ordinary shareholders Return per ordinary 0.84p (28.06)p (28.22)p (0.57)p 17.21p 16.64p (0.82)p (31.08)p (31.90)p share The Fleming Japanese Investment Trust plc Unaudited figures for the six months ended 31 March 2003 BALANCE SHEET 31 March 31 March 30 Sept 2003 2002 2002 £'000 £'000 £'000 Investments at valuation 304,898 458,223 361,180 Net current assets/(liabilities) 6,435 (319) (4,490) Creditors (amounts falling due after more than one year) (26,676) (26,069) (18,282) _______ _______ _______ Total net assets 284,657 431,835 338,408 ===== ===== ===== Net asset value per ordinary share 152.1p 229.3p 180.2p CASH FLOW STATEMENT 2003 2002 2002 £'000 £'000 £'000 Net cash inflow from operating activities 57 145 495 Net cash inflow/(outflow) from returns on investments and servicing of finance 419 (577) 21,518 Net cash inflow from capital expenditure and financial investment 7,983 64,421 51,969 Net cash outflow from financing (14,655) (92,923) (79,670) _______ _______ ______ (Decrease) in cash for the period (6,196) (28,934) (5,688) ===== ===== ==== The above financial information does not constitute statutory accounts as defined in Section 240 of the Companies Act 1985. Statutory accounts for the year ended 30 September 2002 have been delivered to the Registrar of Companies. J.P. MORGAN FLEMING ASSET MANAGEMENT (UK) LIMITED 29th May 2003 This information is provided by RNS The company news service from the London Stock Exchange
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