Earnings Statement KBC Group, 3Q 2010
Regulated information* - 10Â November 2010 (07.00 a.m. CET)
Summary
KBC ended the third quarter of 2010 with a net profit of 545 million euros,
compared with a net profit of 149 million euros in the previous quarter and 528
million euros in the corresponding quarter of 2009. As a result, net profit came
to 1 136 million euros in the first nine months of the year, as opposed to a net
loss of 2 770 million euros in the first nine months of 2009 (which included a
significant CDO-related loss in the first quarter of 2009).
Excluding exceptional items, the 'underlying' net result for the quarter under
review came to 445 million euros, compared with 554Â million euros in 2Q 2010 and
631 million euros in 3Q 2009.
Jan Vanhevel, Group CEO: 'A third quarter is often impacted by seasonal effects,
but after taking these into account, we are satisfied with the results. Our core
strategy, which focuses on bancassurance in Belgium and selected Central
European countries, generated 445 million euros through a combination of stable
revenues and well-controlled operating expenses, notwithstanding higher credit
costs. With respect to exceptional items, the most noteworthy item this quarter
is a mark-up on the CDO portfolio. The total impact of all exceptional items is
a positive 100 million euros, leading to a reported profit for 3Q of 545 million
euros'.
Financial highlights 3Q 2010
Jan Vanhevel, Group CEO, summarises the underlying business performance for
3Q 2010 as follows:
 ·        Underlying net interest income stood at 1 406 million euros,
comparable to the figure recorded in the previous quarter and a year earlier.
There was some pressure on the net interest margin in Belgium, but credit volume
growth continued in the third quarter, especially in mortgages. In Central and
Eastern Europe, the net interest margin widened somewhat. For the group as a
whole, the average net interest margin in the quarter stood at 1.92%.
 ·        Net fee and commission income amounted to 367 million euros, down 8%
year-on-year and 19% quarter-on-quarter. Sales of commission-based products had
a difficult third quarter, which was due to more than just the traditional
seasonal effect. This led to lower front-end loads and management fees,
resulting in the above-mentioned drop in net fee and commission income.
 ·        The net result from financial instruments at fair value, which
includes dealing room activities, stood at 264 million euros, recovering from
the low 147 million euros recorded in the previous quarter.
 ·        Net of technical charges and the ceded reinsurance result, technical
insurance income stood at 90 million euros, up one-third on the second quarter,
due to inter alia lower claims in Central and Eastern Europe.
 ·        Operating expenses came to 1 214 million euros. Excluding the booking
of the bank tax for the full year in Hungary, this was roughly the same as the
previous quarter.
 ·        Loan loss impairment stood at 356 million euros, up on 2Q 2010, and
comparable to 3Q 2009. The year-to-date credit cost ratio stood at 0.80%: 0.12%
for the Belgian retail book, 1.32% in Central and Eastern Europe (down from
1.70% for 2009) and 1.01% for Merchant Banking (down from 1.19% for 2009).
 ·        At the end of the current quarter, the KBC group generated capital in
excess of the 10% tier-1 target of roughly 4.3 billion euros (including the
effect of all divestments for which a sale agreement has been signed to date).
Headlines of underlying performance per business unit:
 ·        All business units contributed positively to the net underlying
result.
 ·        The profit contribution of the Belgium Business Unit amounted to 220
million euros in 3Q 2010, down 78 million euros on the 2Q 2010 figure due
primarily to lower fees and commissions from the sale and management of funds,
lower realised gains on the sale of bonds and shares, the traditional seasonal
drop in dividend income and a cost related to the Belgian deposit guarantee
scheme.
 ·        The profit contribution of the Central and Eastern Europe Business
Unit amounted to 53 million euros in 3Q 2010. This was 59Â million euros lower
than in 2Q 2010, and for a large part caused by the booking of the bank tax for
the full year in Hungary. Higher loan loss impairment, notably in Hungary, also
impacted the result. Insurance results improved after a weak 2Q 2010 that had
been impacted by the bad weather conditions.
 ·        The profit contribution of the Merchant Banking Business Unit
amounted to 156 million euros in 3Q 2010, up 35 million euros on the previous
quarter. The main driver was the good dealing room result, partly offset by
higher impairment charges for Ireland and a few large credit files.
 ·        It should be noted that all planned divestments of the KBC group are
not included in the respective business units, but have been grouped together in
the Group Centre, in order to clearly indicate the financial performance of the
long-term activities and the planned divestments separately. In 3Q 2010, the
Group Centre's net result came to 16 million euros.
The quarter was also characterised by a number of one-off or exceptional items
that were not part of the normal course of business and were therefore excluded
from the underlying results. Their combined impact in 3Q 2010 amounted to a
positive 0.1 billion euros. Apart from some smaller items, the main non-
operational item in 3Q 2010 was the valuation mark-up of CDO exposure in the
amount of 0.2 billion euros, resulting mainly from a tightening of credit
spreads between the end of June 2010 and the end of September 2010.
First nine months of 2010: results per heading
Explanations per heading of the IFRS income statement for 9M 2010 (see summary
table on the next page):
·        The net result for the first nine months of 2010 amounted to 1 136
million euros, compared to -2 770 million euros a year earlier, which included
significant losses related to CDOs and shares in the first quarter, among other
things. Excluding exceptional items, the underlying net result for the first
nine months of 2010 totalled 1 542 million euros, up 2% on the figure for the
first nine months of 2009.
·        Net interest income amounted to 4 647 million euros, up 8% year-on-
year. On a comparable basis, credit volumes were down 2% year-on-year, while
customer deposits were up by 8%. The net interest margin increased from 1.81% in
9M 2009 to 1.87% in 9M 2010.
·        Earned insurance premiums, before reinsurance, stood at 3 466 million
euros, down 6% year-on-year. Net of technical charges and the ceded reinsurance
result, technical insurance income came to 240 million euros. The claims level
was relatively high during the first nine months of 2010, due to factors such as
the storm Xynthia and flooding in Central and Eastern Europe.
·        Net fee and commission income amounted to 917 million euros, up 14%
year-on-year. Sales of commission-based products were up on the low levels of
2009, a year still very much impacted by the effects of the financial crisis.
·        The net result from financial instruments at fair value (trading and
fair value income) came to -506 million euros, compared to ‑3 846 million euros
a year earlier. On an underlying basis (i.e. excluding exceptional items such as
value adjustments on structured credits, losses related to activities of KBC
Financial Products that are being wound down, and after shifting all trading-
related income items to this P&L line), trading and fair value income amounted
to 731 million euros, down 17% year-on-year.
·        The remaining income components were as follows: dividend income from
equity investments amounted to 76 million euros (104 million euros a year
earlier), the net realised result from available-for-sale assets (bonds and
shares) stood at 61 million euros (128 million euros a year earlier) and other
net income totalled 345 million euros (384 million euros a year earlier).
·        Operating expenses amounted to 3 246 million euros, down 12% year-on-
year. This reflects the strategic refocus programme where non-core activities
are being wound down, as well as the continued effects of rigorous cost control
measures throughout the group. The underlying cost/income ratio for banking - a
measure of cost efficiency - stood at 53%, a further improvement on the 55%
recorded for the first nine months of 2009.
·        Impairment on loans and receivables stood at 990 million euros, down
21% year-on-year. This decrease was most pronounced in Central and Eastern
Europe and Merchant Banking. As a result, the annualised credit cost ratio for
9M 2010 amounted to 0.80%, down on the figure of 1.11% for FY 2009. Other
impairment charges totalled 112 million in 9M 2010 and related mainly to
available-for-sale assets (shares and bonds) and goodwill on subsidiaries and
associated companies.
·        Income tax amounted to 16 million euros in the nine months under
review. This figure includes a positive deferred tax asset of 0.4 billion euros
booked in the second quarter of the year.
·        The net post-tax result from discontinued operations amounted to a
negative 278 million euros. This comprises the results and impairment related to
the sale agreement on KBL EPB, which are regrouped in this single line under
IFRS accounting rules (reference figures were adjusted accordingly).
·        At end-September 2010, total equity came to 18.8 billion euros, an
increase of 1.6 billion compared to the start of the year, due predominantly to
the inclusion of the positive result for the first nine months of 2010 and to an
increase in the revaluation reserve for available-for-sale assets. The group's
tier-1 capital ratio - a measure of financial strength - stood at a sound
12.1%. Including the effect of all sale agreements announced to date (such as
KBL EPB), the pro forma tier-1 ratio amounts to approximately 13.4%.
Other information
Strategy highlights and main events
 ·         In the third quarter of this year, we continued to implement our
strategic refocusing plan. At the start of the quarter, we signed sale
agreements for the Global Convertible Bond and Asian Equity Derivatives business
(with Daiwa Capital Markets), for Secura (with QBE Insurance Group), for KBC
Securities Baltic Investment Company (with the management), for KBC Peel Hunt
(with the management) and for KBC Business Capital (with PNC Financial
Services). Some of these agreements have already been closed, while the closing
of others is expected to follow in the months to come. The gradual run-down of
the loan portfolio outside the home markets also continued during the third
quarter: at the end of September 2010, we had executed roughly two thirds of the
targeted organic run-down. In addition, a number of companies are scheduled for
divestment to help reduce the international loan portfolio. Preparations to
float a minority stake in our Czech banking subsidiary are on track and we are
on stand-by to launch the IPO program once optimal conditions have been
identified for a successful transaction. Our Belgian supplementary sales
channels (Centea and Fidea) are currently in the sales process, according to
plan.
·        As stated on previous occasions, KBC intends to redeem the core
capital securities issued to the State largely by retaining earnings and
releasing capital currently tied up in non-core assets, which are earmarked for
divestment or run-off. KBC also intends to maintain a regulatory tier-1 capital
ratio of 10%, of which 8% is core capital, according to the Basel II banking
capital adequacy rules.
·        The latest statements on the Basel III framework have led to a need
for additional clarification from financial institutions on the exact impact on
their capital needs. Although the exact framework for Basel III is not entirely
clear or decided upon, the main conclusion is that KBC is in a position to meet
the common equity ratio under Basel III without the need to raise capital.
·        On 22 July 2010, the Hungarian Parliament passed a law that introduces
a new bank tax for 2010, 2011 and 2012. This tax will have a negative impact of
about 57 million euros before tax (or 46 million euros after tax) on the profits
of K&H Bank and K&H Insurance in 2010. The impact for FY 2010 was booked
entirely in 3Q 2010. Moreover, under the Belgian deposit guarantee scheme, the
actual cost for 2010 will be 14 million euros higher than initially planned.
·        Concerns continued during the third quarter about financial
institutions' exposure to certain government bonds. In this respect, it is worth
mentioning that following a reduction in both the banking and trading book,
KBC's exposure to Greek sovereign bonds dropped to 0.8 billion euros as at 30
September 2010. More information on KBC's sovereign bond exposure to a selection
of Southern European countries and Ireland is provided in the 'Consolidated
Financial Statements' section of the quarterly report.
* This news item contains information that is subject to the transparency
regulations for listed companies.
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