Final Results
Merrill Lynch UK Inv Tst PLC
13 November 2001
12 November 2001
MERRILL LYNCH UK INVESTMENT TRUST plc
PRELIMINARY ANNOUNCEMENT OF RESULTS
in respect of the year ended 30 September 2001
* The directors propose an unchanged final dividend of 20.0p (net) per
ordinary share (2000: 20.0p), making total ordinary dividend payments for
the year of 30.0p (net) per ordinary share (2000: 30.00p).
* Net Asset Value per share ('NAV') down 29.3% to 821.40p (with net income
reinvested).
* Share price down 29.1% to 719.50p.
* Performance affected by a high level of long term borrowing;
approximately 7.0% of relative under-performance attributable to gearing.
Contacts: Ian Barby 020 7743 5224
Managing Director, Investment Trusts
Nigel Webb, Public Relations 020 7743 5938
Merrill Lynch Investment Managers
William Clutterbuck 020 7379 5151
The Maitland Consultancy
The Chairman, Mr John Stancliffe, commented:
'During the past year the net asset value ('NAV') of your Company's shares
fell 29.3% to 821.40p (with net income reinvested) and the share price
declined a similar amount to 719.50p. This was a poor result even against a
backdrop of extremely difficult market conditions, which saw the FTSE
All-Share Index fall by 20.8%.
'The under-performance was due to two factors: stock selection and gearing.
'The investment performance attributable to stock selection exceeded the
return on the market up until the end of August, reflecting the beneficial
effect of a defensive strategy adopted early in the period. However, a later
increase in exposure to more cyclical sectors, in anticipation of economic
recovery in the event proved premature as the terrorist attacks in the United
States on 11 September resulted in an under-performance of 2.3% for the month
and a shortfall against the FTSE All-Share Index of 0.8% for the year.
'Overall, the principal determinant of the disappointing performance was the
level of the Company's gearing during the year; approximately 7.0% of the
additional fall in value was attributable to its impact and cost. In common
with many other investment trusts, the Company has a level of long term
borrowing which has historically been of benefit in favourable market
conditions. However, in the falling market which we experienced this year, the
gearing acted as a drag on performance, accentuating the level of negative
returns. The Board has required the investment manager to limit the level of
gearing to a maximum of 30% by increasing cash balances and at the Company's
year-end on 30 September the effective gearing level was close to 25%.
'Group earnings per share were 19.33p, compared with 32.42p in 2000. The
Company's trading subsidiary at the interim reporting stage had unrealised
losses of 6.75p per share, but the actual loss was reduced to 2.35p per share
when the positions were later closed out. The Board, as at the interim stage,
has decided to maintain the level of final dividend at 20.0p per share, and to
do so through a transfer from the revenue reserves. The Company has strong
reserves, but shareholders should be conscious that the fund manager's style
of management does not emphasise the capture of income, and this may effect
future dividend policy. In recognition of this, and the greater
unpredictability of dividends received, the Board believes that growth of
income as one of the objectives of the Company is no longer appropriate.
'For much of the year, the discount to net asset value at which the shares
traded narrowed considerably, but with the recent increase in negative market
sentiment, wider discounts developed across the investment trust sector as a
whole. The Company did not buy back any of its own shares for cancellation
during the year over and above the 82,000 disclosed in the last report. The
discount briefly reached 14.5% at the year end, though this has subsequently
narrowed again. The Board monitors the share buy back policy, and authorises
the Company to purchase its own shares for cancellation when it deems such
action to be in the best interests of shareholders.
'In summary, this has been a very disappointing year for the Company. Falling
markets, a high level of gearing, declining income and trading losses in the
subsidiary have all been damaging. Looking forward, it seems likely that there
will be more negative economic news for the market to absorb, as well as
further dislocation arising from the terrorist attacks. At some point the
market will look through these concerns, when we can expect a resumption of
more positive stock market conditions, from which the portfolio should then
benefit.'
Commenting on the outlook, Merrill Lynch Investment Managers Limited, noted:
'The short-term outlook for shares has been clouded by the devastating
terrorist attacks in the US, although central banks have acted swiftly to
support investor confidence, with interest rate cuts implemented in the US,
continental Europe and the UK.
'We do not anticipate a protracted global economic slowdown, however, and
expect to see signs of recovery emerge in the second and third quarters of
2002. In our view, weaker consumer confidence is likely to be balanced by
continuing action by the Central Banks and we believe that despite further
interest rate cuts in early November, there remains the potential for further
interest rate cuts in the US, continental Europe and the UK. We expect this
ultimately to be successful in bringing about an economic recovery, which may
now be more robust in nature than had previously been anticipated. In our
view, selected media shares may be among the first to benefit from this, as
advertising revenues typically recover quickly when economic circumstances
improve.
'We believe that the outlook for the UK economy is relatively benign. The
relative strength of domestic consumption, solid retail sales and buoyant
housing news continue to support a favourable outlook for UK shares.'
CONSOLIDATED REVENUE ACCOUNT
for the year ended 30 September 2001
Year ended Year ended
30 September 30 September
2001 2000
£'000 £'000
(audited) (audited)
Income (Note 4) 4,043 6,106
Investment management fees (Note 5) (233) (375)
Operating expenses (246) (259)
--------- ---------
Net return before finance costs and taxation 3,564 5,472
Finance costs (761) (761)
--------- ---------
Return from ordinary activities before taxation 2,803 4,711
Taxation on ordinary activities (65) (78)
--------- ---------
Return on ordinary activities after taxation 2,738 4,633
Dividends in respect of non-equity shares (12) (12)
--------- ---------
Revenue attributable to equity shareholders 2,726 4,621
Dividends in respect of equity shares (Note 3) (4,228) (4,244)
--------- ---------
Transfer (from)/to reserve (1,502) 377
===== ====
TOTAL RETURN PER ORDINARY SHARE
for the year ended 30 September 2001
2001 2000
(audited) (audited)
Earnings per ordinary share 19.33p 32.42p
Capital return per share (368.54p) 16.07p
------------ ---------
Total Return per ordinary share (349.21p) 48.49p
======= =====
Dividends per ordinary share 30.00p 30.00p
======= =====
SUMMARISED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET
as at 30 September 2001
30 September 30 September
2001 2000
£'000 £'000
(audited) (audited)
Fixed assets
Listed investments at market valuation 148,573 207,258
Unlisted investments at directors' valuation 89 201
---------- ----------
148,662 207,459
Current assets
Investments of subsidiary undertaking - 140
Debtors 5,248 1,406
Cash at bank 7,905 5,491
---------- ----------
13,153 7,037
Creditors: amounts falling due within one year 6,282 4,641
---------- ----------
Net current assets 6,871 2,396
---------- ----------
Total assets less current liabilities 155,533 209,855
Creditors: amounts falling due after one year 39,518 39,495
---------- ----------
Net assets 116,015 170,360
====== ======
Capital and reserves
Called-up share capital 7,297 7,338
Share premium 1,258 1,258
Other capital reserves 103,305 156,107
Revenue reserve 4,155 5,657
---------- ----------
Total shareholders' funds 116,015 170,360
====== ======
Total shareholders' funds are attributable to:
Equity shareholders 115,765 170,110
Non-equity shareholders 250 250
---------- ------------
116,015 170,360
====== =======
Net asset value per ordinary share 821.40p 1200.02p
====== =======
CONSOLIDATED CASH FLOW STATEMENT
for the year ended 30 September 2001
Year ended Year ended
30 September 30 September
2001 2000
£'000 £'000
(audited) (audited)
Net cash flow from operating activities 2,928 4,428
Net cash outflow from servicing of finance (3,034) (3,034)
Purchase of fixed asset investments (258,371) (183,155)
Proceeds from the sale of fixed asset investments 265,990 186,420
Equity dividends paid (4,228) (4,286)
Purchase of ordinary shares (871) (1,279)
------------- -------------
Net cash inflow/(outflow) 2,414 (906)
======= =======
RECONCILIATION OF NET RETURN BEFORE FINANCE COSTS AND TAXATION TO NET CASH
INFLOW FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES
30 30
September September
2001 2000
£'000 £'000
(audited) (audited)
Net return before finance costs and taxation 3,564 5,472
Investment management and performance fees capitalised (690) (1,124)
Net purchases of investments by subsidiary undertaking (248) (40)
Decrease in accrued income 377 112
(Decrease)/increase in creditors (446) 108
Tax on investment income included within gross income (17) -
Loss/(profit) on investment dealing by subsidiary 388 (100)
undertaking -------- ---------
2,928 4,428
Net cash inflow from operating activities ===== =====
Notes
1. Principal activity
The principal activity of the Company is that of an investment trust
within the meaning of section 842 of the Income and Corporation Taxes Act
1988.
2. Basis of preparation
The preliminary financial statements have been prepared under the
historical cost convention, modified to include the revaluation of
investments, and are in accordance with section 230 of, and schedule 4 to,
the Companies Act 1985 and with applicable accounting standards and the
Statement of Recommended Practice 'Financial Statements of Investment
Trust Companies' ('SORP'), except for the treatment of the management fee,
as detailed in the Annual Report.
3. Dividend
The preliminary results were approved by the Board on 12 November 2001.
The Directors will recommend to shareholders at the Annual General Meeting
to be held on 17 December 2001 a final dividend of 20.0p (2000: 20.0p) per
ordinary share to be paid on 20 December 2001 to ordinary shareholders on
the register of members at the close of business on 23 November 2001. The
final dividend cost has been based on the number of shares in issue on 9
November 2001.
4. Income
2001 2000
£'000 £'000
Income from investments:
Dividends:
- UK listed 4,103 5,700
- Overseas listed 73 3
Interest bearing:
- UK listed 69 2
-------- --------
4,245 5,705
Interest receivable and other income: -------- --------
- Deposit interest
- (Loss)/profit on investment dealing by subsidiary
undertaking 186 301
- Unrealised loss on investment dealing by subsidiary (388) 125
undertaking - (25)
-------- --------
(202) 401
Total income -------- --------
4,043 6,106
===== =====
5. Investment management fee
Revenue Capital Total
2001 2000 2001 2000 2001 2000
£'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000
Investment management fee 198 319 595 957 793 1,276
Performance related fee on unquoted - - (9) - (9) -
portfolio 35 56 104 167 139 223
Total irrecoverable VAT thereon ----- ----- ----- ------- ----- ------
233 375 690 1,124 923 1,499
=== === === ==== ==== ===
6. Gearing ratio as a percentage of the Net Asset Value
30 September 2001
Total borrowings 34.1%
Net borrowings (total borrowings, less dealt cash, i.e. 25.4%
effective gearing)
7. Publication of non-statutory accounts
The financial information contained in this announcement does not
constitute statutory accounts within the meaning of section 240 of the
Companies Act 1985. The annual report and financial statements for the
year ended 30 September 2001 will be filed with the Registrar of Companies
in due course.
The figures set out above have been reported upon with no qualification by
the auditors. The comparative figures are extracts from the audited
financial statements of Merrill Lynch UK Investment Trust plc for the year
ended 30 September 2000, which have been filed with the Registrar of
Companies. The report of the auditors on those accounts contained no
qualification or statement under section 237 of the Companies Act.
8. Copies of the annual report will be sent to members shortly and will be
available from the registered office, c/o the Company Secretary, Merrill
Lynch UK Investment Trust plc, 33 King William Street, London EC4R 9AS.
This report will also be available on the Merrill Lynch Investment
Managers website at www.mlim.co.uk/its.
9. The Annual General Meeting of the Company will be held at 33 King William
Street, London EC4 on Monday, 17 December 2001 at 11.00am.
33 King William Street
London EC4R 9AS