Final Results
Kier Group PLC
13 September 2001
13 September 2001
KIER GROUP plc
PRELIMINARY RESULTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2001
Highlights
- Turnover reaches £1.25bn - up 20.9% (2000: £1.03bn)
- Operating profit £21.9m - up 40.4% (2000: £15.6m)
- Compound growth in EPS of 25% over the five years since
flotation
- Operating profit in Construction & Services up 70.8%
- Significant growth in Support Services division - turnover
up 63.8%
- Further investment in Homes with the £16.6m acquisition of
Allison Homes
- Maiden PFI investment returns reported
Commenting, Colin Busby, Chairman, said:
'There is no doubt that demand is strong in both the construction and homes
markets. At £1.25bn our Construction & Services order book is at record levels
and housing sales are continuing at a healthy rate in the normally quieter
summer months. The prospects for further growth in the current year are
encouraging, and I am confident that the integrated business model we have
created will continue to drive up returns.'
Enquiries to:
Kier Group plc Tel: 01767 640111
Colin Busby/Duncan Brand
Bell Pottinger Financial Tel: 020 7353 9203
Caroline Sturdy
CHAIRMAN'S STATEMENT
Building Success
2001 has been another very successful year for the Kier Group, with turnover,
profits and earnings per share all continuing to grow by over 20% p.a. Our
strategy of building on the strength of our construction operation and
levering up the returns through the complementary strength of our
housebuilding, has again demonstrated its value. Since Kier's flotation on the
London Stock Exchange five years ago, earnings per share have grown at 25% p.a
compound as a result of this integrated strategy, and we are now recording the
ninth consecutive increase in profit since the Group's formation through an
employee buyout in 1992.
The £16.6m acquisition of Allison Homes, announced yesterday, is further
evidence of our commitment to this strategy, which we believe will enable our
record to continue.
I am also pleased to report that both our newer business areas, Support
Services and Infrastructure Investment, are continuing to develop positively
and will increasingly contribute to shareholder value.
Results
On a 20.9% increase in turnover to £1,251.1m (2000: £1,034.8m) Kier achieved
operating profits of £21.9m compared to £15.6m last year, an increase of
40.4%. Profit before tax at £21.9m is increased by 23.7% (2000: £17.7m) and
earnings per share at 48.0p rose by 20.6% (2000: 39.8p). On a like-for-like
basis, before prior year profits from sale of investments, profit before tax
increased by 27.3% and earnings per share by 25.3%.
We are proposing a final dividend on the Ordinary Shares of 8.4p (2000: 7.3p)
totalling 12.3p for the year, an increase of 15.0% over last year (2000:
10.7p). The dividend will be paid on 11 December 2001 to shareholders on the
register on 5 October and there will be a scrip alternative.
Construction cash flow was again very strong, with Group year-end net cash of
£58.1m (2000: £40.4m), whilst Shareholders' funds increased by 29.9% to £57.8m
(2000: £44.5m). The pre-tax return on average shareholders funds was 42.7%
having exceeded 40% for four consecutive years.
Construction and Services
Construction in the UK
Kier Regional's success in continuing to grow its share of the mid-range
construction market (mainly contracts up to £15m) was outstanding, with
turnover 22.6% ahead at £732.4m. This business, with its 27 regional offices
serving all the key areas in the UK, has become the 'contractor of choice' to
a growing number of construction's major client bodies. We have seen the
negotiated and partnered proportion of the workload steadily increasing in
recent years, and it now represents half of all orders. While this trend is
expected to continue, we retain our commitment to the competitively tendered
market, which daily gives us direct confirmation of current pricing levels and
brings transparency to our dealings with clients.
Kier National's UK workload in the major contract sector has grown
considerably, particularly in the building sector. The civil engineering
workload has also increased with the start of several contracts, including two
on the Channel Tunnel Rail Link (in East London and north of Kings Cross). The
highlight of the year has been the commissioning and handover of Scotland's
first major PFI hospital at Hairmyres, East Kilbride, with its 352 in-patient
and 52 day-care beds. This brand-new first-class medical facility was
delivered to the National Health Service three months early, within budget,
and procured without any call on public funds.
Support Services
This area has seen rapid progress in the year, with organic growth continuing
in facilities management while building maintenance activities have been
greatly boosted by the successful outsourcing of London Borough of Islington's
building services. This has resulted in a 63.8% turnover increase to £59.8m.
To focus our resources and sharpen our presence in these markets we have
created a new branded operating division. Caxton Integrated Services will lead
our further penetration of the three principal outsourced service markets we
have targeted: managed services for occupiers of commercial and industrial
premises; long-term commitments for FM services to PFI and PPP projects; and
large-scale building maintenance contracts, typically for local authorities
and other social landlords. Each of these markets offers excellent growth
prospects for the foreseeable future and also complements our other operating
activities in regional construction and PFI project investment. Our medium
term target remains that of bringing turnover in this division up to £150m
p.a.
Overseas Construction
We have been pursuing our strategy to change the risk profile of our
international construction operations, focusing on negotiated and target-cost
contracts with established clients and avoiding open-tender markets. This is
leading to significant improvements in returns, particularly from the
Caribbean and the Americas: however, the legacy of major contracts on
unremunerative terms has been felt in the Far East, leading to a further but
smaller operating loss of £0.9m (2000: £1.2m). As these contracts are worked
out, we expect overseas turnover to reduce and the results to complete their
recovery.
Construction & Services: Results for the year
Overall, Construction & Services has delivered a 70.8% increase in operating
profit to £11.1m (2000: £6.5m) on a 19.6% increase in turnover to £1,121.3m
(2000: £937.4m), and an enhancement of the operating margin to 1% (2000:
0.7%). Margin improvement remains a prime objective for Kier and is expected
to continue. Cash generation is also critical to our Construction performance
and this year's result has been exceptional. Interest credited to Construction
& Services on its cash balance rose to £8.1m (2000: £7.0m) providing overall
pre-tax margins of 1.7% (2000: 1.4%).
Homes & Property
Kier Residential
The results of our progressive increases in working capital for Kier
Residential over recent years can be seen in the 35% increase in both house
sales (2001: £110.4m, 2000: £81.6m) and operating profit (2001: £14.4m, 2000:
£10.7m). 733 houses were sold (2000: 573) at an average selling price of
£150,500 (2000: £142,300), with increases in each of our three operating
regions. It was particularly pleasing to sell over 100 houses in Scotland in
only the third year of that operation. We have acquired a good spread of sites
for the new year, with 2353 plots owned and controlled at the year end (2000:
2127 plots). The acquisition of Allison Homes brings a further 949 such plots
into the division. We believe the current round of consolidation among the
national housebuilders will both provide further opportunities in the land
market and allow us to emphasise the attractions in the sales market of our
strategy of building strong local brands in selected regions.
Allison Homes, trading in the eastern counties of England from its base in
Spalding, Lincolnshire adds a fourth such brand to our collection, which
already comprises Twigden Homes operating from St Neots in Cambridgeshire,
Bellwinch Homes in the South East and Kier Homes in Scotland.
Kier Commercial
We continue to generate annual returns of up to £2m from our commercial
property operations through a combination of development profit and rental
income.
We completed and sold a large distribution depot leased to GDA Hotpoint
(developed in joint venture) retaining a 20% long-term interest in the
investment to yield an annual rent of £240,000. Our joint venture with Norwich
Union at Waltham Abbey has commenced construction of the large distribution
facility for J Sainsbury alongside the M25. We are also well advanced on
construction of a pre-let office in Cheltenham for Marlborough Stirling plc.
Future projects are likely to include a 90,000 sq.ft. pre-let office for
Government on the Crown Estate in Whitehall, where we are preferred developer.
This activity, which frequently interacts with our other operations,
particularly Construction and Residential, forms an important part of our
overall strategy to offer an integrated range of property, construction and
development services to a wide customer base in both the public and private
sectors.
Homes & Property: Results for the year
The segment increased turnover by 29.5% to £126.1m (2000: £97.4m) and
operating profit by 22.7% to £16.2m (2000: £13.2m), a very satisfactory result
for shareholders.
Infrastructure Investment
Our portfolio of PFI projects, in which we typically hold a 50% stake, is
taking shape. In the healthcare sector one major hospital is now operational
while two others are currently under construction. In the local services
sector, we have a stake in a library project under construction and believe we
are about to close financially our first schools project. Over the next two
years, as these projects become operational, our total committed investment
will be £9.2m, with an expected long-term average yield in excess of 15%.
There is a pipeline of further projects where we are short-listed from which
we expect to add further committed schemes to the portfolio. Now that our
first investment is operational, we have disclosed details of its results
separately under a new segmental heading 'Infrastructure Investment'.
Kier People
In the last three years we have taken Group turnover from £750m to £1.25bn
through organic growth of existing businesses. Such a progression has set huge
challenges to management and staff throughout the Group. Kier people have
responded with enthusiasm and their skill, energy and professionalism have
ensured that profit and cash flow have followed the same curve. The directors
express their thanks to all Kier's employees for their magnificent efforts
over the past year - efforts which also secured for us the title 'Major
Contractor of the Year' in the 'Building' magazine awards for the third time
in four years.
We continue to place great emphasis on recruiting the best from the
universities each year, and on a very broad programme of training, to ensure
we retain our distinctive character in the market as our workforce continues
to grow.
Board of Directors
Graham Corbett retired from the Board last November when he took up his
appointment as chairman of the Postal Services Commission: we were pleased to
appoint Simon Leathes as a non-executive director in March. His experience in
the industry and knowledge of the City are already contributing significantly
in the Boardroom.
I must pay tribute to our finance director, Duncan Brand, who will not be
offering himself for re-election at the Annual General Meeting having reached
retirement age. Duncan has served Kier with great distinction for over 30
years and has been a member of the Board since the employee buy-out in 1992. A
stalwart, his experience and knowledge, as well as his enduring humour, have
contributed immeasurably to the Board and he has been instrumental in guiding
the advancement of the Group into its present form. I personally would like to
thank Duncan for his contribution and wish him well for his retirement; he
will be greatly missed by all.
In September we have appointed Deena Mattar as an executive director. Deena,
who joined us from KPMG in 1998, will become Finance Director of the Group
following our AGM in November, when Duncan will retire from the Board. In her
time at KPMG Deena specialised in the Construction sector where she
accumulated her knowledge of the industry. She also played a part in all our
major transactions, including the 1992 employee buyout and the 1996 flotation.
Prospects
There is no doubt that demand is strong in both the construction and homes
markets. At £1.2bn our Construction & Services order book is at record levels
and housing sales have continued at a healthy rate in the normally quieter
summer months. Allison Homes represents a significant increase in our
residential operations and will maintain our growth in this sector.
The prospects for further growth in the current year are encouraging, and I am
confident that the integrated business model we have created will continue to
drive up returns.
In the medium and longer term, some of our markets may be affected by any
worldwide economic slowdown. We fully expect that renewal of the UK's public
services, whether in the form of private or publicly funded schemes, will
ensure continuing demand for Construction & Services. For housing it remains
our view that the market, although subject to some cyclical and regional
fluctuations, will maintain a level of activity to support the further
expansion of our Homes division. We are also moving ahead with the development
of Support Services, Infrastructure Investment and Commercial Property, and
will continue to 'build success' from our integrated and complementary
businesses.
Consolidated Profit and Loss Account
For the year ended 30 June 2001
Notes 2001 2000
£m £m
Turnover - Continuing operations
Group and share of joint ventures 1 1,251.1 1,034.8
Less share of joint ventures turnover (18.7) (8.3)
---------- ----------
Group turnover 1,232.4 1,026.5
Cost of sales (1,156.3) (966.4)
---------- ----------
Gross profit 76.1 60.1
Administrative expenses (56.2) (44.9)
---------- ----------
Operating profit - Continuing operations - Group 19.9 15.2
Share of operating profit - joint ventures 2.0 0.4
---------- ----------
Total operating profit: Group and share of joint 1 21.9 15.6
ventures
Profit on disposal of fixed asset investment - 0.5
Income from investments - 0.3
Net interest receivable - Group 1.0 1.3
Net interest payable - joint ventures (1.0) -
---------- ----------
Profit on ordinary activities before taxation 1 21.9 17.7
Taxation on profit on ordinary activities 2 (5.9) (4.6)
---------- ----------
Profit for the year 16.0 13.1
Dividends 3 (4.1) (3.5)
---------- ----------
Retained profit for the Group and its share of 11.9 9.6
joint ventures
====== ======
Earnings per ordinary share 4
- basic 48.0p 39.8p
- diluted 47.1p 39.3p
---------- ----------
Adjusted earnings per ordinary share 4
(excluding profit on sale of fixed asset investment
in 2000)
- basic 48.0p 38.3p
- diluted 47.1p 37.8p
---------- ----------
Dividend per ordinary share 12.3p 10.7p
---------- ----------
Consolidated Balance Sheet - At 30 June 2001
Notes 2001 2000
£m £m
Fixed assets
Tangible assets 46.3 43.6
Investments
Investments in joint ventures 86.2 57.8
Share of gross assets (78.9) (55.2)
Share of gross liabilities ---------- ----------
7.3 2.6
Investment in own shares 1.1 0.6
8.4 3.2
---------- ----------
54.7 46.8
Current assets ---------- ----------
Stock 164.4 149.5
Debtors due within one year 201.8 175.3
Debtors due after more than one year 11.3 11.8
Short term investments - 0.8
Cash at bank and in hand 60.9 47.4
---------- ----------
438.4 384.8
Current liabilities
Creditors - amounts falling due within one year (416.8) (373.4)
---------- ----------
Net current assets 21.6 11.4
---------- ----------
Total assets less current liabilities 76.3 58.2
Creditors: amounts falling due after more than one (12.8) (8.6)
year
Provisions for liabilities and charges (5.7) (5.1)
---------- ----------
Net assets 57.8 44.5
---------- ----------
Capital and reserves
Called up share capital 0.3 0.3
Share premium account 12.0 10.8
Capital redemption reserve 2.7 2.7
Profit and loss account 42.8 30.7
---------- ----------
Equity shareholders' funds 1 57.8 44.5
---------- ----------
Consolidated Cash Flow Statement - For the year ended 30 June 2001
Notes 2001 2000
£m £m
Net cash inflow from operating activities 5 38.5 8.1
---------- ----------
Returns on investments and servicing of finance
Interest received 3.6 4.2
Interest paid (2.2) (4.0)
Interest from investments - 0.3
Income from joint ventures 0.9 -
---------- ----------
2.3 0.5
Taxation ---------- ----------
UK corporation tax paid (4.7) (3.7)
Overseas tax paid (0.3) (0.7)
---------- ----------
(5.0) (4.4)
---------- ----------
Capital expenditure and financial investment
Purchase of tangible fixed assets (24.5) (6.6)
Sale of tangible fixed assets 13.8 1.5
Sale of fixed asset investment - 1.5
Investment in joint ventures (4.4) -
---------- ----------
(15.1) (3.6)
---------- ----------
Financing
Issue of ordinary share capital 0.4 1.2
Purchase of own shares (0.5) (0.6)
---------- ----------
(0.1) 0.6
---------- ----------
Equity dividends paid (2.9) (3.0)
---------- ----------
Cash inflow/(outflow) before use of liquid 17.7 (1.8)
resources
---------- ----------
Management of liquid resources
Net decrease/(increase) in short term bank deposits 17.6 (16.2)
Sale/(purchase) of short term investment 0.8 (0.2)
---------- ----------
18.4 (16.4)
---------- ----------
Increase/(decrease) in cash during the year 36.1 (18.2)
====== ======
Reconciliation of net cash flow to movement in net
funds
Increase/(decrease) in cash during the year 36.1 (18.2)
Cash (inflow)/outflow from movement in liquid (18.4) 16.4
resources
---------- ----------
Movement in net funds in period 17.7 (1.8)
Net funds at 1 July 40.4 42.2
---------- ----------
Net funds at 30 June 5 58.1 40.4
====== ======
Notes to the Financial Statements
1. Turnover, profit and segmental information
Segmental analysis of the results is shown below:
Turnover Operating Profit before
Profit tax
2001 2000 2001 2000 2001 2000
£m £m £m £m £m £m
Construction 1,121.3 937.4 11.1 6.5 19.2 13.5
& Services
Homes & 126.1 97.4 16.2 13.2 11.2 10.0
Property
Infrastructure 3.7 - 0.9 - 0.2 -
Investment
Corporate - - (6.3) (4.1) (8.7) (5.8)
overhead/
Finance
---------- --------- ---------- -------- --------- ------
1,251.1 1,034.8 21.9 15.6 21.9 17.7
---------- --------- ---------- -------- --------- ------
Net operating Net assets
assets
2001 2000 2001 2000
£m £m £m £m
Construction & (110.3) (98.8) 56.7 52.4
Services
Homes & Property 103.0 100.2 30.8 25.0
Infrastructure 5.5 1.0 - -
Investment
Corporate 1.5 1.7 (29.7) (32.9)
overhead/Finance
---------- --------- -------- -------
(0.3) 4.1 57.8 44.5
---------- --------- -------- -------
Geographical analysis of the results is as follows:
Turnover Operating Profit Profit before tax
2001 2000 2001 2000 2001 2000
£m £m £m £m £m £m
United 1,149.4 944.7 22.8 16.8 23.0 19.4
Kingdom
Rest of 101.7 90.1 (0.9) (1.2) (1.1) (1.7)
World
---------- ----------- ----------- ---------- ----------- ----------
1,251.1 1,034.8 21.9 15.6 21.9 17.7
---------- ---------- ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------
Net operating assets Net assets
2001 2000 2001 2000
£m £m £m £m
United (8.9) 6.2 57.1 43.1
Kingdom
Rest of 8.6 (2.1) 0.7 1.4
World
----------- ----------- ----------- ----------
(0.3) 4.1 57.8 44.5
----------- ------------ ----------- ----------
The above analysis of turnover shows the geographical segments from which the
products or services are supplied and is not materially different from the
geographical segments to which products or services are supplied.
Net operating assets represent assets excluding cash, bank overdrafts and
interest bearing inter-company loans.
2. Taxation
2001 2000
£m £m
UK corporation tax at 30% 5.3 4.2
Overseas taxation 0.3 0.2
Joint venture taxation 0.3 0.1
Deferred tax - 0.1
------------- -----------
5.9 4.6
------------- -----------
3. Dividends
2001 2000
£m £m
Ordinary shares
Paid 3.9p (2000: 3.4p) 1.3 1.1
Proposed 8.4p (2000: 7.3p) 2.8 2.4
------------ ----------
4.1 3.5
------------ ----------
4. Earnings per share
Earnings per share is calculated as follows:
2001 2000
Basic Diluted Basic Diluted
£m £m £m £m
Profit after tax 16.0 16.0 13.1 13.1
Less: profit on disposal of - - (0.5) (0.5)
fixed asset investment
------------ ------------ ------------ ------------
Adjusted profit after tax 16.0 16.0 12.6 12.6
------------ ------------ ------------ ------------
Million Million Million Million
Weighted average number of 33.2 33.2 32.9 32.9
shares
Weighted average number of - 0.4 - 0.3
unexercised options-
dilutive effect
Weighted average impact of - 0.2 - 0.1
LTIP
------------ ------------ ------------ ------------
Weighted average number of
shares used for EPS 33.2 33.8 32.9 33.3
------------ ------------ ------------ ------------
Pence Pence Pence Pence
Earnings per share 48.0 47.1 39.8 39.3
Adjusted earnings per share 48.0 47.1 38.3 37.8
(after excluding profit on
sale of fixed asset
investment)
5. Cash Flow Notes
Reconciliation of operating profit to operating cash flows
2001 2000
£m £m
Group operating profit 19.9 15.2
Depreciation charges 7.6 7.8
(Increase) in stocks (14.9) (33.8)
(Increase) in debtors (27.3) (17.3)
Increase in creditors 52.6 36.7
Increase/(decrease) in provisions 0.6 (0.5)
---------- ----------
Net cash inflow from operating activities 38.5 8.1
---------- ----------
Analysis of changes in net funds
1 July 2000 Movement 30 June 2001
£m £m £m
Cash at bank and in hand 19.5 31.1 50.6
Bank overdrafts (7.8) 5.0 (2.8)
Short term bank deposits 27.9 (17.6) 10.3
Short term investment 0.8 (0.8) -
---------- ---------- ----------
40.4 17.7 58.1
---------- --------- ----------
Net funds include £23.3m (2000: £22.8m) being the Group's share of cash and
liquid resources held by joint arrangements.
6. Statutory Accounts
The financial information set out above does not constitute statutory accounts
for the years ended 30 June 2001 or 2000 but is derived from those accounts.
Statutory accounts for 2000 have been delivered to the Registrar of Companies
and those for 2001 will be delivered following the Company's Annual General
Meeting. The auditors have reported on those accounts, their reports were
unqualified and did not contain statements under section 237 (2) or (3) of the
Companies Act 1985.